District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015
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District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 1. AREA AND POPULATION 1.1 AREA, POPULATION, LITERATES, SC'S, ST'S - SEX WISE BY TALUKS YEAR 2014 – 2015 Name of the Taluks Population Literates Scheduled caste Scheduled Tribe No. of No. of No. of No. of Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Persons Persons Persons Persons Cuddalore 426466 212812 213654 309211 165451 143760 95667 47678 47989 1710 861 849 Panruti 413639 207946 205693 275075 153888 121187 108190 53885 54305 856 453 403 Kurinijipadi 331755 167497 164258 241787 132666 109121 83196 41948 41248 2390 1229 1161 Chidambaram 467909 235146 232763 345581 186237 159344 138837 69668 69169 5286 2665 2621 Kattumannarkoil 276947 139188 137759 194344 106117 88227 99771 50047 49724 1608 800 808 Viruthachalam 426592 216699 209893 285988 162517 123471 132645 67177 65468 2813 1411 1402 Tittagudi 262606 132409 130197 163295 93446 69849 105638 53540 52098 1039 524 515 District Total 2705914 1311697 1294217 1815281 1000322 814959 763944 383943 380001 15702 7943 7559 Source: Census of India 2011 1 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 2 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 1.2 POPULATION BY BROAD INDUSTRIAL CATEGORIES OF WORKERS Cuddalore District S. No. % to Industrial Category No. of Male Female total workers workers workers Workers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1. Total Main Workers 837271 586068 251203 71.57 a Cultivators 136035 98806 37229 11.63 b Agricultural labors 325599 184740 140859 27.83 Household Industry Manufacturing, c 19151 10469 8682 1.64 Processing, Servicing and Repairs d Other Workers 356486 292053 64433 31.33 2. Marginal Workers 332609 163565 169044 28.83 Total Workers 1169880 749633 420247 100 3 Non Workers 1436034 562064 873970 -- 2605914 1311697 1294217 Total Population -- 4 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 1.5 POPULATION OF THE DISTRICT DECENNIAL GROWTH Period Percentage Variation (Subject to the Districts Population Since previous period of Census availability) Total 2600880 2001-2011 Rural 1718249 66.06 Urban 882631 33.94 Source: Census of India 2011 5 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 2.3 TIME SERIES DATA OF RAINFALL BY SEASONS (LAST 13 YEARS) South West North East Winter Hot Weather Total Monsoon Monsoon Season Season Year Year Sl.No Sl.No Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal 1 04-05 399.6 435.2 855.6 1030.7 46.1 04-05 399.6 435.2 855.6 1030.7 24 2 05-06 373.6 340.3 716.5 1346.1 408.3 05-06 373.6 340.3 716.5 1346.1 29 3 06-07 399.6 231.5 855.7 1072.7 46.1 06-07 399.6 231.5 855.7 1072.7 -2 4 07-08 330.5 373.6 837.7 716.5 101.3 07-08 330.5 373.6 837.7 716.5 22 5 08-09 373.6 280.8 716.5 1136.5 56.4 08-09 373.6 280.8 716.5 1136.5 26.6 6 09-10 399.6 312.7 855.6 1034.8 46.1 09-10 399.6 312.7 855.6 1034.8 3.3 7 10-11 406.1 492.7 832 1189.8 60 10-11 406.1 492.7 832 1189.8 38 8 11-12 383.1 424.6 697.8 873.4 44.1 11-12 383.1 424.6 697.8 873.4 11.7 9 12-13 383.1 245.5 697.8 587.8 44.1 12-13 383.1 245.5 697.8 587.8 -24.3 10 13-14 383.1 454.1 697.8 442.6 44.1 13-14 383.1 454.1 697.8 442.6 9.96 Source: Indian Metrological Department chennai-6. 6 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 7 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 8 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3. AGRICULTURE 3.1. Soil classification Sl. No. Type of Soil Places in District 1. Red Loam Panruti, Kurinjipadi & Virudhachalam 2. Lateritic Soil Virudhachalam&Thittakudi 3. Black Soil K.M.Koil,Cuddalore,Chidambaram. 4. Sandy Coastal Alluviam Cuddalore, Kurinjipadi, Parangipettai 5. Red Sandy Soil - Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Chennai. Soil classification Sandy Red Loam Panruti,kurinjipadi coastal &virudhachallam alluviam virudhachalam & Thittakudi k.m.koil, Cuddalore, chidambara m Lateritic Cuddalore,Kurinjipadi & soil Parangipettai Black soil 9 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3.2. LAND UTILISATION (Area in Hectares) Fasli: 1424 S. No. X. Classification District 1 Forest 1414.525 2 Barren and Uncultivable uses 14622.745 3 Land put to Non-Agricultural uses 58942.735 4 Cultivable Waste 6033.690 5 Permanent Pastures and other Grazing Land 603.730 Land Under Miscellaneous Tree Crops and Graces not 6 13601.470 included in Net Area Sown 7 Current Fallows 27197.885 8 Other Fallows Land 25604.845 9 Net Area Sown 219759.375 10 Geographical Area According to Village Papers 367781.000 11 Total Cropped Area 332303.045 12 Area sown more than once 112543.670 Source: ‘G’ Return 10 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3.3.AREA AND PRODUCTION OF CROPS Fasli 1423 Production Productivity Area ‘000’ in 000’ % to the total S. No. Crops Kg./Hec. Hectares Tonnes area sown (1) (2) (5) (3) (4) (6) 1. A. Food Grains: i. Cereals & Millets 131503 371.211 2822.8 47.9 ii. Pulses 43056 23.836 553.6 15.7 2. B. Oil Seeds 16263 41.535 2553.9 5.9 3. C. Other Crops 83853 - - 30.5 Source: Department of Economics and Statistics, Chennai. 3.4. AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS AND MACHINERY S. No. Item Numbers 1. Ploughs a) Wooden 14542 b) Iron 6125 c) Total 20667 2. Water Pumps for Irrigation Purpose a) Worked by Oil Engine 3397 b) Worked by Electric Power 12437 c) Total 15834 3. Tractors a) Government 3192 b) Private c) Total 3192 4. Sugarcane Crushers a) Worked by Power 99 b) Worked by Bullocks c) Total 99 5. Oil Ghanis a) 5 Kg. & above - b) Less than 5 Kg. - c) Total - Source: Based on Agricultural Census, 2011 - Cuddalore 11 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3.5. NUMBER AND AREA OF OPERATIONAL LAND HOLDINGS Scheduled caste Scheduled Tribe Others Institutional All Social Groups S. No. Size Class Number Area Number Area Number Area Number Area Number Area 1 Below 0.50 34569 7879 172 45 145483 35449 43 10 180267 43383 2 0.50 – 0.99 10211 7023 44 30 57679 40204 21 16 67955 47272 Marginal 44780 14902 216 75 203162 75653 64 26 248222 90655 3 1.00 – 1.99 4135 5532 13 18 36906 50777 34 47 41088 56374 Small 4135 5532 13 18 36906 50777 34 47 41088 56374 4 2.00 – 2.99 784 1828 6 16 10929 26180 9 22 11728 28047 5 3.00 – 3.99 226 761 3 11 4234 14430 9 30 4472 15231 Semi Medium 1010 2589 9 27 15163 40610 18 52 16200 43278 6 4.00 – 4.99 71 317 0 0 1998 8851 2 9 2071 9177 7 5.00 – 7.49 55 307 1 7 1911 11357 6 39 1973 11710 8 7.50 – 9.99 7 57 0 0 672 5624 2 17 681 5697 Medium 133 681 1 7 4581 25832 10 65 4725 26584 9 10.00- 19.99 9 115 0 0 349 4581 8 102 366 4798 10 20.00 & Above 0 0 0 0 34 1303 9 650 43 1954 Large 9 115 0 0 383 5885 17 752 409 6751 11 All Classes 50067 23817 239 127 260195 198757 143 942 310644 223643 Source: 9th Agricultural Census - 2010-2011 12 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 3.7 REGULATED MARKETS Name of the arrivals Quantity arrivals Receipts (Rs. in No. of Regulated in All Regulated (‘in M.T.’) Lakhs) Markets Markets (Product wise) (Product wise) (1) (2) (3) (4) Cuddalore O.T Groundnut 1339.000 8.19 Panruti Gingely 332.000 2.39 Virudhachalam Coriander 11.000 0.12 Others 72677.000 171.44 Varagu 431.000 0.96 Tittagudi Black Gram ---- ---- Kurinjipadi Green Gram 3.000 0.01 Srimushnam Cashew ---- ---- Kattumannarkoil Paddy 156.000 0.24 Chidambaram Ragi ---- ---- Bhuvanagiri Cotton ---- ---- Sethiyathope Cumbu ---- ---- Total 74949.000 183.35 Source: District Market Committee. 13 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 4.2 Actual area irrigated by source for the Fasli 1424 (Area in Hectares) Area Irrigated Source Number Net Gross 1. Surface Water 2. Canals i. Government Canals 270 390022 49949 ii. Private Canals -- -- -- 3. Tanks i. Large 188 2135 2768 ii. Small 404 1389 1536 4. Flow Irrigation i. Major & Medium -- -- -- ii. Minor 5. Lift Irrigation: -- -- -- i. Major & Medium ii. Minor 6. Ponds i. Lift Irrigation Minor -- -- -- 7. Other Sources: ii. Lift Irrigation -- -- -- iii. Flow Irrigation 8. Ground Water: i. Public 7 24.725 29.115 ii. Private Tube Wells 36870 91084.755 135100.375 iii. Dug Wells 10066 5415.830 6084.610 a. With Pump sets b. Without Pump sets 9. Other irrigation sources 1 709 1172 Source: ‘G’ Return 2014-2015 14 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 4.3 Area irrigated by crops for the Fasli 1424 (Minor Irrigation Census) Area S. No. Crop (in ‘000’ Hect.) (1) (2) (3) 1. Paddy 134677.180 2. Cumbu 1152.610 3. Ragi 125.570 4. Pulses 4770.145 5. Spices 480.150 6. Sugar cane 27531.365 7. F & V 11409.230 8. Groundnut 8724.875 9. Gingely 1457.210 10. Coconut 1340.950 11 Others 5245.390 Source: ‘G’ Return 2014-2015 15 District Statistical Handbook - Cuddalore 2014 -2015 5.3.