Flour and Grist Mills in Saskatchewan
From Aberdeen to Zelma
Duck Lake Aberdeen Canora Esterhazy Battleford
Gainsborough
Indian Head Jasmin Foam Like – on fire Hague
North Battleford Lemberg Moose Jaw Ogema
Kayville Qu’Appelle Regina Shellbrook Tisdale
Prince Albert
Viscount U - Unknown X - Unknown Wolseley Yorkton
Zelma
Version 13: Images: 66 No Images: 77 Development of the Saskatchewan Milling Industry
Grain milling has been a world-wide activity for at least 14,000 years, but it is only known to have started in Saskatchewan in the latter half of the 19th century. In 1870-71, Rev. John McKay, an Anglican missionary at Holy Trinity Anglican Church, Stanley Mission, established a horse-powered grist mill at the mission, thereby enabling the small community to grind its own flour. That was followed in 1873-74 by construction of a more efficient water-powered mill, located on a nearby creek that flowed into the Churchill River – then one of the major transportation routes into the Canadian western frontier.
It was during the 1870s that the southern portion of what is now Saskatchewan began to be settled for agricultural development, starting along the major waterways (such as the North and South Saskatchewan Rivers), and later further south, after the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway’s main line in the early 1880s. This arrival of settlers with European ancestry brought with them a greater need for local milling, and before the beginning of the 20th century, at least 25 flour mills had been established: including Prince Albert (1877), Duck Lake (c.1878), Battleford (1883), Yorkton (1883), Indian Head (1884), Qu’Appelle (1885), Fort Qu’Appelle (c.1885), Cannington Manor (c.1885), Moosomin (1887), Moose Jaw (c.1890), Grenfell (c.1890), Regina (c.1894), Wolseley (c.1895), and Rosthern (1897). Some communities even had more than one mill, or were onto their second or third mill after earlier structures were destroyed by fire – a constant problem in the milling industry due to the flammable nature of grain dust.
By the middle of the 20th century, the number of flour mills had increased to at least 150, with mills located in many smaller communities throughout southern Saskatchewan, as well as all of the major towns and cities. Early in the 20th century large milling companies, like Robin Hood and Quaker, began to erect massive mills and storage facilities at Moose Jaw and Saskatoon. Between 1875 and 1950 – the 75-year era of major flour mill construction – most flour mills were made of lumber, a few were masonry - either stone or brick. All included heavy timber interior structures, wooden floors and extensive wooden equipment, such as the roller mills. Needless to say, fire was a constant concern and threat, and at least 17 mills are known to have burned down. Most of the others were demolished after they ceased to be viable business operations. Today, only three non- operational historic flour mills remain in Saskatchewan, located at Yorkton (1899-1900), Esterhazy (1906-07) and Viscount (1925); while modern mills continue to operate at Humboldt and Saskatoon.
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Although the total number of grist or flour mills constructed in Saskatchewan has not yet been determined, this Inventory provides an overview of over 140 mills that have been located to date. They were constructed during the era when grain processing at local mills was a vital part of the province’s grain industry. Starting at Stanley Mission in the 1870s, the number of mills increased dramatically in the 1880s and 1890s, after the railway enabled settlers to both populate and cultivate the vast open prairie, and to sell their produce to national grain companies and to local flour mills. As with grain elevators, flour mills were filled with explosive grain dust, and a substantial number of flour mills were consequently destroyed by fire.
Brick Flour Mills: To date, only four mills have been confirmed as being constructed of brick: Radisson, Regina, Saskatoon, and Yorkton.
Heritage Designation: The Yorkton Brick Mill has been designated as a Municipal Heritage Property, and the Esterhazy Flour Mill has been designated as both a Provincial Heritage Property and as a National Historic Site of Canada. This Inventory will therefore help to develop interpretive programs that will enable the current mill owners to place their structures into a broader provincial and national context.
Disappearance of Saskatchewan’s Flour Mills: The reason for the disappearance of Saskatchewan’s flour mills in not well documented. Less than 10 are recorded as being dismantled or demolished; while at least 17 burned down. However, it is generally acknowledged that many flour mills, like grain elevators, burned down.
Primary Resources Consulted: Following is a list of the primary resources consulted to compile this Inventory. As well, photographs of the mills were obtained from various archives, websites and local histories.
Photos marked with * = courtesy: Heritage Branch, Saskatchewan Parks, Culture & Sport
• 1907: Henderson’s Classified Directory: Lists 42 Saskatchewan-based Flour Mills
• 1921-22: Wrigley’s Classified Business Directory: Saskatchewan: Lists 42 Flour and Feed Mills. It is unclear at this point if all of these listing are for actual mills; further research may resolve that matter.
• 1955: Saskatchewan Business Directory: Golden Jubilee Edition: By the middle of the 20th century, the number of Flour Mills had decreased to such an extent that they were no longer listed, or included in the general category of “Elevators” and “Grain Companies”.
• 2005: Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan: Milling: Lists 37 Flour Mills in Saskatchewan in 1915 “In small communities, flour and grist mills were often the only industries to provide off-farm employment to rural people. Because of the services they offered, access to a mill was crucial to the settlement of the prairies, and difficulties in transportation necessitated a dense network of mills throughout the countryside. In 1915, at least thirty-seven flour mills were located in the towns of Annaheim, Asquith, Balgonie, Battleford, Blaine Lake, Canora, Cupar, Duck Lake, Esterhazy, Foam Lake, Grenfell, Hague, Herbert, Humboldt, Indian Head, Jasmin, Lanigan, Leney, Lloydminster, Lumsden, Maple Creek, Melville, Moose Jaw, North Battleford, Outlook, Prince Albert, Radisson, Regina, Rosthern, Saltcoats, Saskatoon, Shellbrook, Swift Current, Verigin, Weyburn, and Wilkie.” - Raymond Ambrosi.
Source: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
• Local Histories: Please note, the Our Roots website is under reconstruction, and some of this links are no longer functional. Some of the local history books have been re-entered, and may be available at this link: https://cdm22007.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p22007coll8
This inventory is an on-going research project. If you have any information on these or any other Saskatchewan flour or grist mills, or know of others that are not listed but exist or existed in the province, please contact me.
Compiled by:
Frank Korvemaker, M.S.M., SAA (Hon) Ret’d Archivist / Construction Historian 59 Compton Road Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 2Y2
Tel: (306) 586-1405 e-mail: [email protected] Last Updated: Aug. 9, 2020
Community Name Location / Comments
Aberdeen Aberdeen Built: c.1910; Demolished ?????
Milling See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269 Company And: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=312862, p. 19 (Feb 1911)
(Source: website)
Abernethy Alexander Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015 Company (Source: Cabana) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Alexander Milling Company
Admiral Admiral Built: 1917; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Feed Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Alex Coutts
Admiral history, “Admiral: Prairie to Wheatfields, p. 21; still extant in 1940 – never used to grind flour
Annaheim Annaheim Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Arcola # 1 Arcola Built: _____; Burned: July 1906
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: Manor Advocate: 20 July 1906, p 2
(Source: ???)
Arcola # 2 Arcola Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269 Company (Source: website) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Arcola Milling Company
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Arcola Flour Mills
Asquith Badger’s Built: c.1911; Burned: 1927
Flour Mill See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/asquith-12.html
And: The Asquith Record: p. 3, 6
http://ourroots.ca/page.aspx?id=561565&qryID=9668e8d9-bfd1-466d-b1a1- fb150a351ae0
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Badger Mill & Elevator
Company Ltd. (Source: website)
Balcarres Alexander Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling See: Company http://www.prairie-towns.com/balgonie-7.html
Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A10083
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Alexander Milling Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Balgonie Balgonie Built: 1904; Demolished c.1917
Milling See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/balgonie-7.html Company Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A10083
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Balgonie Milling Company
Balgonie history, p. 156-157
(Source: :website)
Battleford Bishop Built: 1907; Demolished ?????
Milling Company See: Battleford: Now and Then, p. 171
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880
(Source: Now and Then, p. 171)
Community Name Location / Comments
Battleford Prince Bros. Built: 1883; Burned: 1908
Milling Company See: Battleford: Now and Then, p. 9, 165
(Source: Now and Then, p. 165)
Birch Hills Finch Edwin Built: 1906; Equipment sold in 1935
Flour Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Finch Edwin
Birch Hills history, “Birch Hills (Harperview), Coolidge, Heatherdell : the people and the history”, p. 9 – Scott Brothers built the flour mill in 1906; mill history: 68-69; equipment sold in 1935 to Humboldt Flour Mills
(Local History: p. 68)
Blagodadmier Doukhobor Built: 1902; Demolished ????? – a few miles south of Veregin
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: Swan River history, p. 124 - only operated a short time
(Source: Swan River history)
Community Name Location / Comments
Blaine Lake Blaine Lake Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website)
Blaine Lake area Radouga Creek Built: c.1905; Demolished c.1910
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Blaine Lake history, p. 33
Borden Redberry Rolled Built: 1931-37 by Metro Koseruba; relocated to Saskatoon in 1940; Demolished ______? Wheat Mill; later the Redberry Food See: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=1077435 Company
(Source: website)
Broadview Broadview Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Crooked Lake Indian Agency
(Source: Cabana) See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
Bulyea Maple Leaf Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Maple Leaf Milling Company Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Bulyea Ogilvie Flour Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Mills Ltd Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Ogilvie Flour Mills Ltd.
Calder Calder Mills Ltd Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Mac Ford
Cannington Manor Moose Mountain Built by the Moose Mountain Trading Company c.1885-86; Demolished: c.1905
Trading (Possibly called Moose Mountain Milling Company) Company Mill See: http://saskhistoryonline.ca/fedora/repository/spcoll:2890
Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A12378 (1)-(2) - demolition
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Moose Mountain Trading Company
(Source: website)
Canora Canora Built: 1912; Burned c.1942
Milling Company See: “Canora: The City of Certainties”, ca. 1910, (Provincial Archives of Saskatchewan: R- E 2013.)
The History of Canora and District: 1910-1960, p. 51
(Source: ca.1910 Canora history)
Community Name Location / Comments
Carnduff Smith & Hunter Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
(Source: website) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Smith & Hunter
Craik Craik Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour and Feed See: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A25405 Mill (Source: website) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Craik Flour and Feed Mill
Cupar Dowd Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Dowd Milling Company
Dubuc Joshua Bobier Built: pre-1907; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Joshua S. Bobier
Duck Lake Stobart Built: ca. 1878; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Grist Mill See: “Humboldt on the Carlton Trail”, p. 23
Community Name Location / Comments
Duck Lake Duck Lake Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Milling See: Stobart Grist Mill? – Humboldt on the Carlton Trail, p. 23 Company See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A6753
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Duck Lake Milling Company
(Source: SAB photo: GM_RA-6753) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Central Sask. Flour Mills Ltd.
Esterhazy Esterhazy Built in 1904-07 : Restored and designated as a Provincial Heritage Property and as a National Historic Site: http://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=10427 Flour Mill See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esterhazy_Flour_Mill
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
and: video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-xGr1PEOY4
(Source: Frank Korvemaker)
Estevan Estevan Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Milling Looks like a pressed metal façade Company SEE: http://www.prairie-towns.com/estevan-7.html
And: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Estevan Milling Company (Estevan history)
Estevan History: A Tale that is Told, p. ___
Community Name Location / Comments
Foam Lake Foam Lake Built: pre-1912; Burned: 1959
Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
Foam Lake History: They Came From Many Lands”, p. 146 – Mill moved from Manitoba in 1912 by Reimer and Weins; Harold Torfason was the owner in 1959
((Foam Lake history, p. 146)
Fort Qu’Appelle Fort Qu’Appelle Built: c.1885; Demolished ????? – operational in 1896
Photo Not Available / Qu’Appelle See: https://archive.org/stream/journamanl01mancuoft#page/268/mode/2up Valley Flour (Source: website) Mill https://archive.org/stream/cihm_30718#page/n31/mode/2up/search/flour
Gainsborough Cameron & Built: 1907-08; Gradually dismantled after 1918
Mawdsley See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/gainsborough-16.html Flour Mill Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2214 – Cameron & Mawdsley
Gainsborough history: “Yesterday’s Prairie Wind”, p. 80-81
(Source: website)
Glenavon Grenfell Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available and Elevator Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Grenfell Milling & Elevator Company Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Goodwater Goodwater Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana)
Grayson Grenfell Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Grenfell Milling Company
Grenfell Grenfell Built: c.1890s; Burned: 1926
Milling & See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html Elevator Company and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
And: Grit and Growth: The Story of Grenfell, p. 74, 76
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Grenfell Milling Company
(Source: website) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Grenfell Milling & Elevator
Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Hague Klassen’s Built: 1901; Burned: 1945
Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
Also: Sask. Archives photo: S-B4573 & S-B7333
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Union Supply Co.
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Hague Flour Mills
Osler local history, “Osler, The Early Years . . .and the One Room School” p. 20, 298, 299 – Hague Grist mill history and photo; Built by Klassen and Weibe; sold to union Supply in 1904
(Osler history, p. 20)
Hague Schmidt Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – P.F. Schmidt
Harris Harris Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mills Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Harris Flour Mills
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Herbert Herbert Built: 1906; Dismantled in 1950
Milling See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html Company and 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
and: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=524218, p. 240, 253
and: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A3324 (Source: website, p. 253)
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Herbert Milling Company
Rush Lake History; p. 109-110 - Herbert Mill built: 1906; dismantled 1950
Heward Heward Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Milling SEE: http://www.prairie-towns.com/heward-images.html Company Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A2554
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Heward Milling Company (Source: website)
Humboldt McNab and Built: 1912-13; Burned 1956
Chubb Flour See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/humboldt-23.html Mill SAIN website: http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/mcnab-chub-flour-mill-humboldt
SAIN website: http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/index.php/mcnab-flour-mill-fire-humboldt;rad (Source: website) http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/index.php/flour-mill-humboldt;rad
Under construction Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – McNab Mills Ltd
Community Name Location / Comments
Humboldt Humboldt Built : _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mills
(Source: ____)
Indian Head Bell Farm Built: 1884 by A.J. Osment for Major W.R. Bell / Bell Farm ; sold in 1885; Burned down in September 1893 – not rebuilt by Bell Photo Not Available Grist / Flour Mill Alternate report: Built by Pray Manufacturing Company, of Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Indian Head Wilson’s Built by Wilson: 1899; operational until 1939; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
See also: Glenbow photo: File number: NC-32-13
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Wilson’s Flour Mills
(Source: SAB: R-A 9915)
Community Name Location / Comments
Ituna Ituna Built: pre-1935; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Kelliher history: “Reflections: Kelliher - Jasmin District”, p. 193
Jasmin Jasmin Built: 1910; Equipment Moved to Kelliher: 1919
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website) Kelliher history: “Reflections: Kelliher - Jasmin District”, p. 259 - flour mill moved to
Kelliher in 1919, possibly from Jasmin? p. 132-133– Jasmin Flour Mill sold in 1915; also p. 193, etc. p. 255 – date Jasmin mill built
Kamsack Schindler’s Built: 1931; Closed: 1951; Demolished 1960s
Flour Mill See: Spinning stories : a woven history, Kamsack, Togo, Veregin, Runnymede, Cote , p. 44, 204 (photo)
(Source: Local history)
Kayville Majeran Built: c.1930; Burned: 1957
Flour Mill Built by Mike Majeran
Source: Parking Level Four: Kayville Timeline - http://parkinglevelfour.ca/people/25- kayville-timeline
(Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Kelliher Kelliher Built: pre-1919; Burned: 1935
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Kelliher Flour Mill
Kelliher history: “Reflections: Kelliher - Jasmin District”, p. 259 - flour mill moved to Kelliher in 1919, possibly from Jasmin? also p. 132-133 – Jasmin mill equipment moved to Kelliher, not the building.
Kincaid Kincaid Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Kincaid Flour Mill
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Kipling Grenfell Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available and Elevator Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Grenfell Milling and Company Elevator Company
Kipling Kipling Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 –Kipling Milling Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Krydor Anderson Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Water Powered See: built on Anderson farm into creek NW of Krydor* Flour Mill
(Source: Heritage Branch slides - 1994)
Lafleche Lafleche Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mills See: Our Towns website: http://www.prairie-towns.com/lafleche-images.html
(Source: website)
Langenburg Echo Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Echo Milling Company
Langham Langham Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015 Company (Source: Cabana) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Langham Milling Company
Community Name Location / Comments
Lanigan Lanigan Built: _____; Demolished ????? Flour Mill Photo Not Available See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html (Source: website)
Leader Wanner Flour Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Mill Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – M. Wanner
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Lemberg Lemberg Built: 1906; Demolished ?????
Flour Mills See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
See: Pages from the Past: History of Lemberg and District, p. 28, 29, 53. Built for Fred Karlenzig
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Lemberg Flour Mills
(Source: Lemberg history)
Leney Leney Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Lestock Lestock Built:1923; Burned: 1925 or 1926
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Kelliher – Jasmin history, p. 134 -
Lloydminster Lloydminster Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill (#1) See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website)
Lloydminster Hay Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company - See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html Lloydminster (Source: website) (#2) and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Hay Milling Company
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – White & Reid
Lumsden Hall Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Company See: http://www.brothersfive.ca/sb_lumsden.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
and: http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/index.php/flour-mills-lumsden;rad
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Hall Milling Company
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Dwyer Elevator Co. Ltd. (Source: SAIN website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Maple Creek Maple Creek Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
(Source: website) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Maple Creek Light, Power
& Milling Co. Ltd.
Markinch Harn Bros Flour Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Harn Brothers
Melfort Turner & Built: 1904; Demolished ?????
McMichael Mills See: Overgard Directories; 1953, p. 27 (photo)
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Turner & McMichael Mills
Sask. Encyclopedia, p. 258
(Source: Directory)
Melville Melville Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Milling See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html Company And: Overgard Directories; 1939, p. 172 (photo)
(Source: Overgard)
Community Name Location / Comments
Midale W. McFaden Built __; Demolished ????? Mill Photo Not Available Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – W. McFaden
Moose Jaw Robin Hood Built 188__; Burned and Rebuilt: 1911
Flour Mills # 1 See: All the Moose . . . all the Jaw, p. 39
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Donald McLean
(Source: History Book, p. 54)
Moose Jaw Robin Hood Opened 1912;
Flour Mills # 2 See: http://peel.library.ualberta.ca/postcards/PC002575.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
And: Overgard Directory, 1953-54, back advertising section (photo)
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – -- Robin Hood Mills Ltd
(Source: Prairie Towns website) And: Prairie Towns website: http://www.prairie-towns.com/moosejaw-6.html
Moose Jaw C.H. Boyd Opened _____; Demolished ?????? Flour Mill Photo Not Available Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – C.H. Boyd Ltd. (Moose Jaw # 3)
Community Name Location / Comments
Moosomin Assiniboia Built: 1887; Demolished ?????
Roller Flour See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269 Mills / Moosomin And: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=2884976, p. 176 Flour Mill And: http://ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=485908 – 1888 – owned by Theodore Fletcher
Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A21018
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Lake of the Woods Milling Company
(Source: Our Roots, p. 176)
Moosomin Sutcliffe-Muir Built: 1904; Demolished ?????
Milling Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Sutcliffe & Muir Milling Company Company Moosomin, 1912 promotional booklet – built in 1904
(Source: 1912 booklet)
Mortlach Bissel Flour Mill Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – E.C. Bissel
Community Name Location / Comments
Nokomis Nokomis Built: _____; Burned: c. 1911
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Watrous history, p. 497 – mill in Nokomis burned down
North Battleford North Battleford Built: pre1914; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
And : http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=172143, p. 14
And: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=171616 (Source: website)
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Union Supply Co. Ltd.
Ogema Ogema Built: 1921; Demolished: c.1944; top became a barn
Flour Mills See: local history: Prairie Grass to Golden Grain, p. 47-48
(Source: local history, p. 47)
Community Name Location / Comments
Outlook Outlook Built: 1910; Demolished: 1948
Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
And: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
And, Prairie Towns website: http://www.prairie-towns.com/outlook-83.html
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Pangman Pangman Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Phil J. Isaac
Pavlovo Doukhobor Built: c.1904; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: Swan River history, p. 123
(Source: Swan River history)
Community Name Location / Comments
Pelly Perry’s Built: 1913; Demolished ?????
Grist / Flour See: History coming alive : R.M. of St. Philips, Pelly and district. Volume 1, p. 67 Mill
(Source: History book , p. 67)
Preeceville Rattray’s Built: 1923; Demolished: c.1943
Flour Mill See: https://cdm22007.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p22007coll8/id/275147/rec/10
(Preeceville history p. 70)
Prince Albert Henry Moore’s Built: 1877; Demolished ______
Grist Mill See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 19 (Prince Albert # 1) – steam And: Gateway to the North: A Pictorial History of Prince Albert, by Brock V. Silversides, p. operated 32 (sketch)
Also: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=961010, p. 37 (1882)
(Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Prince Albert Thomas McKay Built: 1880; Demolished ______?????
Photo Not Available Grist Mill See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 19 (Prince Albert # (Source: website) 2) – water
operated
Prince Albert Thomas McKay Built: 1880; Demolished ______
Photo Not Available Grist Mill See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 19 (Prince Albert # (Source: website) 3) – steam
operated
Prince Albert Joseph Kidd Built: 1894; Demolished _____
Flour Mill See: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=2883497 (Prince Albert # P. 50 4) See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 100
Also: Sask. Archives Photos: Farmers and Kidd: R-B151 (1)-(2)
(Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Prince Albert Hudson’s Bay Built: 189 ?; Demolished ?????
Company See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269 Flour Mill (Prince Albert # See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 215 5) And; http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/index.php/north-saskatchewan-river-at-prince-albert;rad (photo)
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Hudson’s Bay Company
(Source: website)
Prince Albert Prince Albert Built: pre 1909; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill (# 6) See: http://sain.scaa.sk.ca/items/index.php/flour-mill-railroad-prince-albert- saskatchewan;rad
See: Prince Albert: The First Century, by Gary Abrams, p. 215
(Source: website) - Saskatchewan booklet, c.1909
Prince Albert Prince Albert Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill (# 7) See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
(Source: website) Possibly Sask. Archives Photo of Farmers’ Flour Mill: R-A1805
Possibly: One Northern Milling Company – 339-16th Street West. - Wrigley’s Saskatchewan
Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 –
Community Name Location / Comments
Prince Albert Prince Albert Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available (Waskesiu) See: 1953-54 Overgard Directory, p. 699 Flour Mill (Source: website)
Qu’Appelle McMillan Built: 1885; Burned: 1910
Flour Mill See: Qu’Appelle: Footprints to Progress, p. 42, 54-55, 82, 138-139.
Also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A18172
https://archive.org/stream/cihm_30718#page/n9/mode/2up/search/flour
Also: Qu’Appelle Progress: 28 April 1887
(Source: History Book, p. 54) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Moore Milling Company
Radisson Radisson Built: 1908; Burned: 1942
Flour Mill See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/radisson-14.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
and: Reflections of Radisson: 1902-1982, p. 17, 51-53 – operated by A.J. Spence family
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Radisson Milling Co. Ltd.
(Source: Radisson history, p. 53)
Community Name Location / Comments
Raymore Raymore Built: pre-1935; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Kelliher history: “Reflections: Kelliher - Jasmin District”, p. 193
Redvers Kelly A. Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Kelly A. Milling Company
(Source: website)
Redvers Western Canada Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2215 – Western Canada Milling Company Company (Source: website)
Regina Western Built: c.1894; Demolished: ______
Milling and Company (Regina Mill # 1) See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Possibly also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A12161 - 1894
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – Western Canada Milling Company (Source: SAB: ____)
Regina Regina Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269 Company (Source: website) (Regina Mill # 2) Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – Arthur T. Hunter & F.C. Smith proprietors
Community Name Location / Comments
Riverhurst Shaw Flour Mill Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – L.H. Shaw
Rocanville Kelly Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - Kelly Milling Company
Rosetown Rosetown Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana)
Rosthern Neufeld Built: 1897; Burned: 1908
Flour Mill (# 1) See: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=2883497 – p. 47
(Source: CPS – 7, Western Canada 1909, Cohnstaedt Letters, p. 24)
Community Name Location / Comments
Rosthern Rosthern Rebuilt 1908; Burned 1919
Milling See: http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=2883497 – p. 48 Company (# 2) and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
And: http://www.ourroots.ca/page.aspx?id=2883504&qryID=5fe2c2a0-a749-4b0f- b9f9-ef00737cbc97, p. 48
(Source: website, p. 48)
Rosthern Union Supply Built: 1907; Burned: 1946
Company Mill See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/rosthern-4.html (Rosthern Mill # 3) And http://www.ourroots.ca/e/page.aspx?id=2883497 – p. 48-50
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Union Supply Company Ltd.
(Source: website, p. 48)
Rouleau Rouleau Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana)
Community Name Location / Comments
Saltcoats McCracken Built: pre-1907; Demolished ?????
Milling Company See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/saltcoats-10.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – G.R. McCracken Milling Company Ltd.
City of Yorkton Archives, with stone fire wall between the mill and the elevator (Source: City of Yorkton archives)
Saskatoon Leslie & Wilson Built: c. 1903; Demolished: 1910 ?????? Flour Mill (# 1) See: Sask. Archives Photo: S-B7649 – possibly same image
Also: photo – Saskatoon Public Library: LH-4910 – website:
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – Saskatoon Milling & Elevator Company
(Source: website)
Saskatoon Quaker Oats Built: 1909; demolished 2015
Flour Mill See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/saskatoon-10.html (# 2) and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Quaker Oats Company
Star-Phoenix report, June 16, 2015: https://thestarphoenix.com/news/local-news/parrish-and- heimbecker-mill-to-be-demolished-saturday (Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Saskatoon Saskatoon Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill (# 3) See: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
(Source: website)
Shaunavon Shaunavon Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Shaunavon Light, Power & Milling Company
Shellbrook Shellbrook Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
also: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A8352
(Source: SAB website)
Stanley Mission Stanley Mission Built: 1870-71; Demolished _____
Photo Not Available Grist Mill (#1) – See: Holy Trinity Anglican Church, Stanley Mission, by Frank Korvemaker, 1982, p. 11 Horse Powered (Source: website)
Community Name Location / Comments
Stanley Mission Stanley Mission Built: 1873-74; Demolished _____
Photo Not Available Grist Mill (#2) – See: Holy Trinity Anglican Church, Stanley Mission, by Frank Korvemaker, 1982, p. 11 Water Powered (Source: website)
Swift Current Ford Milling & Built: 1910; Demolished: ??????
Grain Co See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/swiftcurrent-56.html And The Green and Growing Years: Swift Current 1907-1914, p. 45
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
(Source: History, p. 45)
Tisdale Carrot River Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Valley Mills Ltd. Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Carrot River Valley Mills
Ltd.
Tyvan Dowd Milling Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – Dowd Milling Company
(Source: Cabana)
___?__ Valley Sutcliffe & Muir Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – Sutcliffe & Muir Company (Source: Cabana)
Community Name Location / Comments
Vasnisennie Doukhobor Built: 1904; closed by 1915; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: Swan River history, p. 123
Source: Swan River history
Veregin Doukhobor Built: 1906; Burned 1930 Flour Mill See Also: Spinning stories : a woven history, Kamsack, Togo, Veregin, Runnymede, Cote , p. 204
See also: Swan River history, p. 124
See Also: http://www.doukhobor.org/Veregin-Doukhobors.html
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Christian Community of
Universal Brotherhood
(Sask. Archives Photo: S-B9565)
Viscount Viscount Built: 1925; closed in 2001; vacant in 2011
Flour Mill History: “Footprints of time: Viscount and district, 1905-1985”, p. 391 - Built by Harry Carnation
Sask Encyclopedia: p. 617 – built in 1929
And: Our Towns, p. 423 – built in mid 1920s
Viscount History, p. 54 - 55 (Source: Larry Easton)
Community Name Location / Comments
Wadena Wadena Built: 1914; Closed after 1946
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Wadena Flour Mills
Wadena history: “Remembering Times”, p. 155
Wakaw Wakaw Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill Prairie Towns: http://www.prairie-towns.com/wakaw-images.html
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Wapella R.J. Lund Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 – R.J. Lund
(Source: Cabana)
Wapella Dawson & Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available McEwen Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - Dawson & McEwen Flour Mill (Source: Cabana)
Community Name Location / Comments
Watrous Watrous Built: ______; burned: 1931
Flour Mill Young history, p. 319, 507
Watrous history, p. 63, 129 (photo), - built by Fred Pishket; 582, 732,
(Source: local history, p. 129
Watson Watson Built: ______; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill Sask. Archives Photos: R-B9945 (1)-(6)
(Source: Prairie Towns website)
Wauchope A. Kelby Milling Built: ______; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Company Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - A. Kelby Milling Company
Wauchope history, p. 328 – played in flour mill near school
Community Name Location / Comments
Weekes Weekes Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) http://www.ourroots.ca/page.aspx?id=173998&qryID=db2265d2-ef6c-4696-87a2- 4eb8f9928e5c
Weyburn Weyburn Built: ______; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill See: http://www.prairie-towns.com/weyburn-17.html
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - Weyburn Lumber & Elevator Company
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Soo Line Mills Ltd.
(Source: website)
Whitewood The A. Kelly Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Milling See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html Company
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - The A. Kelly Milling Company
Wilkie Wilkie Flour Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Mill See: http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/milling.html
Community Name Location / Comments
Wolseley Wolseley Milling Built: pre-1895; Burned c.1905
Company See: Sask. Archives photo: R-A3977
Fire ref; e-mail from Marg Hryniuk, May 4, 2019
Wolseley History, p. 56: Mill est. by Thompson & McGee; p. 301 – mill in use in 1895
(Source: website)
Wynyard Wynyard Built: pre-1971; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: List from Michelle Cabana, 7 April, 2015
(Source: Cabana) Viscount History, p. 54 - Wynyard mill closed in 1971
Yellow Grass Western Canada Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Milling Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - Western Canada Flour Milling Company Company (Source: Cabana)
Yorkton Stone Grist Mill Built: 1883; Demolished ______
(#1) See: Yorkton: York Colony to Treasure Chest City, p. 1, 24, 25 – located on the Little White Sand River
Also: Sask, Archives image: S-B3999 - 1884 sketch by Daniel Cadzow
(Source: History –p. 1)
Community Name Location / Comments
Yorkton Yorkton Grist Built: Built: c.1890; Demolished ______
Photo Not Available Mill (#2)
(Source: History –p. 1) See: Yorkton: York Colony to Treasure Chest City, p. 9 – located on Front Street
Yorkton Yorkton Milling Built: 1898. In process of being restored by the Yorkton Brick Mill Heritage Society – Located at Beck and Livingstone Street. Company (#3) See: http://yorktonbrickmill.org/
and: 1912: Heaton’s Annual Commercial Handbook of Canada, 1912, p. 261-269
Henderson’s 1907 Directory, p. 2216 - Levi Beck
Wrigley’s Saskatchewan Business Directory, 1921-22 , p. 880 – Yorkton Flour Mill
(Source: Yorkton Archives)
(Source: Frank Korvemaker)
Yorkton Doukhobor Built: _____; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Flour Mill See: Swan River history, p. 124
(Source: Swan River history)
Community Name Location / Comments
Young Flour Mill Built: Built: ______; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Source: Young history: p. 7, 19, 421 – flour mill was part of power plant
Young Woiden Flour Built: c.1920 on Andrew Woiden’s farm; Demolished ?????
Photo Not Available Mill Source: Young history: p. 525 – operated bout 5 years on the farm
Zelma Zelma Built: Built: 1910; Demolished ?????
Flour Mill See: Sask. Archives Photo: R-A14730
Zelma history, p. 31, 32, 98, 184 – operated by Martin family
(Source: Zelma history, p. 31)
References from Michelle Cabana, Saskatoon:
https://archive.org/stream/illustratedguide00macd#page/n1/mode/2up Illustrated Guide, gazetteer and Practical Hand-Book for Manitoba and the NWT- 1882/1883
https://archive.org/stream/businessguidetos00sask#page/18/mode/2up Business Guide to Saskatchewan 1913
https://archive.org/stream/cihm_87840#page/n21/mode/2up Opportunities in Saskatchewan 1913
https://archive.org/stream/cihm_87068#page/n23/mode/2up Opportunities in Saskatchewan 1915
https://archive.org/stream/cihm_76319#page/n39/mode/2up Opportunities in Saskatchewan 1917
https://archive.org/stream/cihm_990494#page/n41/mode/2up Opportunities in Saskatchewan 1919