SOUTHERN AFRICA: Floods and Cyclones Update (As of 21 Jan 2015)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

SOUTHERN AFRICA: Floods and Cyclones Update (as of 21 Jan 2015) UGANDA Malawi KENYA A Preliminary Response Plan will be presented to the Office of the Vice President today, 21 January, based on which resources will be mobilized to support immediate interventions in affected areas. The plan is based on 121,000 people being displaced by the recent floods, with 50 people killed SEYCHELLES and 153 still missing. WFP began food distributions to some of the flood-displaced in Chikwawa UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA district on 16 January. Maize, beans, oil and Super Cereal (fortified corn soya blend) coming from in-country stocks for lean season assistance will need to be replaced once the crisis is over. Distributions are continuing. High-Energy Biscuits arrived in Malawi on 20 January, from WFP’s Dubai Humanitarian Response Depot. These are intended for the most vulnerable, including children. Distributions will begin once supplies have been transported to the most affected areas. COMOROS Mozambique ANGOLA MALAWI In Zambézia Province alone a total of 117,685 people (23,893 households) have been affected by floods, which has destroyed 4,963 houses, 378 638,000 classrooms, 6 health centers and 51 bridges. The death toll due to flooding, ZAMBIA Mozambique Channel lightning and collapsed houses has increased to 64. Around 50,481 people (11,662 households) are being hosted in 49 accommodation centres. Immediate needs identified include shelter, WASH and food. MOZAMBIQUE Logistics support may also be needed to improve the effectiveness of the response. Assistance is being provided by air, including medicines and food. Search and rescue operations are also continuing. Members from the ZIMBABWE 137,000 MADAGASCAR Humanitarian Country team have also deployed to Zambézia Province to support the Government in the coordination, planning and response. MAURITIUS 1,500 In total, 137,614 people have been affected by floods across the country. NAMIBIA 117,000 BOTSWANA Madagascar Rains continue to fall over most of Madagascar, not only exacerbating the impact of Tropical Storm Chedza, but also causing flood conditions over the north of the country. The soil is saturated and river levels are high, including around the capital Antananarivo. SWAZILAND According to the latest provisional information from the National Bureau for Risk and Disaster Management (BNGRC), the number of people affected has increased to 117,181 (although not all affected require humanitarian assistance), with 35 people dead. SOUTH AFRICA LESOTHO This increase is due in part to heavy rains in Boeny and Sofia regions and Country Affected People Displaced People new data from Manakara and Morondava. The response is continuing. INDIAN OCEAN Malawi 638,000 121,000 Mozambique 137,000 0,000 Affected People Madagascar 117,000 9,500 Cyclone Zimbabwe 1,500 100Km Flooding 893,500 130,500 The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Creation date: 21 Jan 2015 Map No.:432v04 Sources: OCHA, UNCS, GAUL, MeteoFrance, Humanitarian Partners. Feedback: [email protected] www.unocha.org/rosa http://rosa.humanitarianresponse.info www.reliefweb.int.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Suggested Format of Humanitarian Country
Year: 2016 LastRef. Ares(2015)5206455 update: 30/10/2015 - 19/11/2015 Version 1 HUMANITARIAN IMPLEMENTATION PLAN (HIP) SOUTHERN AFRICA AND INDIAN OCEAN The activities proposed hereafter are still subject to the adoption of the financing decision ECHO/WWD/BUD/2016/01000 AMOUNT: EUR 5 000 000 The present Humanitarian Implementation Plan (HIP) was prepared on the basis of financing decision ECHO/WWD/BUD/2016/01000 (Worldwide Decision) and the related General Guidelines for Operational Priorities on Humanitarian Aid (Operational Priorities). The purpose of the HIP and its annex is to serve as a communication tool for ECHO's1 partners and to assist in the preparation of their proposals. The provisions of the Worldwide Decision and the General Conditions of the Agreement with the European Commission shall take precedence over the provisions in this document. 1. CONTEXT The present 2016 HIP primarily targets countries in the Southern Africa and Indian Ocean region where ECHO has been repeatedly reacting in emergency interventions, aiming at emergency preparedness and addressing the context-specific vulnerabilities with the objective to enhance resilience of the hazards-exposed communities. Therefore, the focus will be mainly on Madagascar, Malawi and Mozambique. In addition, Lesotho, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Angola, Namibia, Comoros will be integrated and prioritized in case of need, because of large proportions of the population having been recurrently affected by natural disasters and seasonal food insecurity in the last three years. Any other country in the region targeted by the regional DRR initiatives will also be considered in the perspective of preparedness. According to the 2014 Human Development Index, Southern African and Indian Ocean countries of Malawi, Zimbabwe and Mozambique rank 174, 156 and 178 respectively out of 187 countries.
[Show full text]
Southern Africa 01000 En.Pdf
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 3.2.2015 C(2015) 663 final COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION of 3.2.2015 financing emergency humanitarian actions in Southern Africa from the general budget of the European Union (ECHO/-SF/BUD/2015/01000) EN EN COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION of 3.2.2015 financing emergency humanitarian actions in Southern Africa from the general budget of the European Union (ECHO/-SF/BUD/2015/01000) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/96 of 20 June 1996 concerning humanitarian aid1, and in particular Article 2(a), Article 4 and Article 13 thereof, Having regard to Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union and repealing Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 2, and in particular Article 84(2) thereof; Whereas: (1) Heavy rains and tropical storms since December 2014 have led to severe flooding across the Southern African region, in particular in Malawi, Mozambique and Madagascar, affecting more than 1 million people (as of 23 January 2015), causing displacement of thousands and destruction of houses, schools, health facilities, roads, bridges and other infrastructure and loss of crops and livestock. In inaccessible areas people are still stranded, rescue and relief operations are on-going but heavy rains coupled with strong winds are expected in the near future and the risk of flooding is still high. The situation is therefore likely to worsen.
[Show full text]
Chapter 5. Focus and Perspectives
| 77 Chapter 5. Focus and perspectives This focus section complements CropWatch analyses presented in chapters 1 through 4 by presenting additional information about topics of interest to global agriculture. Section 5.1 summarizes disaster events that took place during the reporting period for this bulletin. Sections 5.2 and 5.3 respectively focus on agricultural developments in Africa (Section 5.2) and provide an update on El Nino (5.3). 5.1 Disasters The price of disasters Globally, more than 90% of disasters are due to natural geophysical causes. According to Swiss Re, one of the major global reinsurance companies, the total worldwide economic loss from disasters amounted to US$113 billion in 2014, including US$34 billion of insured losses. About eleven thousand people lost their lives. Although the numbers are large, 2014 actually witnessed a 25% decrease in insured disaster losses compared with 2013, and a 50% reduction in terms of loss of life. 2014 was also an improvement over the average of the previous ten years. Insured losses are losses covered by insurance, which is to say that only one third of losses due to disasters are actually compensated. It also happens that the sum of all micro-disasters in all sectors by far exceeds the losses due to the large, spectacular disasters. As a result, losses due to unfavorable natural conditions are much larger than losses estimated by insurers. In the area of agriculture, micro-disasters include, among others, isolated pockets of drought, mild pest and disease attacks, hail, and frost. Floods, which typically affect valley bottoms, are associated with water logging and root asphyxiation in much of the catchment basins.
[Show full text]
Weekly Report (10Th to 16Th February 2015) Regional Overview UGANDA
SOUTHERN AFRICA: Weekly Report (10th to 16th February 2015) Regional Overview UGANDA CONGO KENYA GABON Malawi Approximately 230,000 people remain displaced in temporary sites in the 15 RWANDA DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO flood-affected districts. BURUNDI SEYCHELLES UNITED REPUBLIC ^ Cholera continues to be a serious concern, with 5 cases confirmed on 13 Feb, OF TANZANIA ^ and 3 more suspected cases reported by UNICEF on 14 Feb. The Health Cluster has already mobilized capacity in the field and the situation is being closely monitored. ^ COMOROS Mozambique MALAWI ^ ANGOLA There are still about 25,000 people being hosted in 28 resettlement centers in Zambézia Province. The death toll due to floods and heavy rains now stands at MOZAMBIQUE ^ 160. ZAMBIA ^ 1,908 cumulative cholera cases and 24 deaths have been confirmed in the ^ MADAGASCAR provinces of Nampula, Niassa and Tete. On 13 Feb alone a total of 64 new ZIMBABWE Mozambique Channel ^ cholera cases were reported in Nampula (14), Niassa (1) and Tete (49). MAURITIUS NAMIBIA ^ Response is ongoing. BOTSWANA REUNION ^ Madagascar A combined total of 21,475 people are displaced due to Tropical Storm Fundi in ^ Feb 2015 and Tropical Storm Chedza in Jan 2015. In the capital, Antananarivo, ^ ^ in 31 temporary accommodation sites. Rapid ^ 11,805 people remain displaced SWAZILAND Number of Events assessments following Tropical Storm Fundi indicate moderate damage in the per Country cities of Toliara and Morombe. Response activities in Shelter, WASH, Food, SOUTH AFRICA ^ LESOTHO 0 Health, and Protection are ongoing. ATLANTIC OCEAN INDIAN OCEAN 1 A drought situation has also arisen in the south of the country.
[Show full text]
Deep Convection Over Africa: Annual Cycle, ENSO, and Trends in the Hotspots
Generated using the official AMS LATEX template—two-column layout. FOR AUTHOR USE ONLY, NOT FOR SUBMISSION! J OURNALOF C LIMATE :AUTHOR VERSION OF ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Deep Convection over Africa: annual cycle, ENSO, and trends in the hotspots ∗ NEIL C. G. HART AND RICHARD WASHINGTON School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford ROSS I. MAIDMENT Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK ABSTRACT Africa is one of the three key regions of deep convection in the global tropics. There is a wealth of infor- mation on the intensity, variability and change of convection and associated rainfall in regions across the con- tinent but almost all of this literature is regionally focused and confined to specific seasons. This fragmented approach precludes a continent-wide view of deep convection leaving the following key issues unanswered: When is deep convection the most wide-spread across Africa? Where on the continent is deep convection most active? Where does wide-spread convection have the most interannual variability? This paper confronts these questions using a satellite-derived integral of deep convection. At the continental scale, March exhibits the most extensive deep convection while the West African monsoon during June-July exhibits the least. El Nino˜ generally suppresses pan-African convective activity while La Nina˜ enhances this activity. These pan-African signals are largely determined by regional hotspots: the eastern Congo hosts the most persistent wide-spread deep convection, southeastern southern Africa displays the highest interannual variability, and regional high- lands maintain local convective activity hotspots. Furthermore, pan-African annual mean convective activity has increase ∼10% between 1983 and 2015 with increases of >20% recorded in local hotspots.
[Show full text]
Ocean Characteristics and Tropical Cyclones in the South West Indian Ocean
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313460755 Variability of upper ocean characteristics and tropical cyclones in the South West Indian Ocean Article in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · February 2017 DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012028 CITATIONS READS 3 73 2 authors, including: Daneeja Mawren University of Cape Town 3 PUBLICATIONS 4 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Daneeja Mawren on 09 July 2018. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. PUBLICATIONS Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans RESEARCH ARTICLE Variability of upper-ocean characteristics and tropical cyclones 10.1002/2016JC012028 in the South West Indian Ocean Special Section: D. Mawren1 and C. J. C. Reason1 Oceanic Responses and Feedbacks to Tropical 1Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa Cyclones Abstract Track and intensity are key aspects of tropical cyclone behavior. Intensity may be impacted by Key Points: the upper-ocean heat content relevant for TC intensification (known as T ) and barrier layer thickness (BLT). Tropical cyclone intensification in SW dy Indian Ocean is linked with high Tdy Here the variability of Tdy and BLT in the South West Indian Ocean and their relationships with tropical values, thick barrier layers, and a cyclones are investigated. It is shown that rapid cyclone intensification is influenced by large Tdy values, deep thermocline thick barrier layers and the presence of anticyclonic eddies. For TC generation in the South West Indian Large fluctuations in barrier layer thickness link with large Tdy values Ocean, the parameter Tdy was found to be important.
[Show full text]
Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2015: the Numbers and Trends
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2015 The numbers and trends Debarati Guha-Sapir, Philippe Hoyois and Regina Below Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2015 The numbers and trends Debarati Guha-Sapir Philippe Hoyois and Regina Below Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) Institute of Health and Society (IRSS) Université catholique de Louvain – Brussels, Belgium Acknowledgements The data upon which this report is based on is maintained through the long-term support of the US Agency for International Development’s Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (USAID/OFDA). We are grateful to Alizée Vanderveken for designing the graphs and tables as well as for proofreading. We encourage the free use of the contents of this report with appropriate and full citation: “Guha-Sapir D, Hoyois Ph., Below. R. Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2015: The Numbers and Trends. Brussels: CRED; 2016.” This document is available on http://www.cred.be/sites/default/files/ADSR_2015.pdf Printed by: Ciaco Imprimerie, Louvain-la-Neuve (Belgium) This publication is printed in an environmentally - friendly manner. October 2016 ii Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2015 – The numbers and trends About CRED The Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) has been active for more than 40 years in the fields of international disaster and conflict health studies. CRED promotes research, training and technical expertise on humanitarian emergencies - with a particular focus on relief, rehabilitation and development. It was established in Brussels in 1973 at the School of Public Health of the Catholic University of Louvain (UCL) as a non-profit institution with international status under Belgian law.
[Show full text]
The 2014/2015 Southern Africa Flood Season Humanitarian Bulletin
Humanitarian Bulletin` Southern Africa Issue 18 | May 2015 In this issue Issue 00 | DD – DD Mmm YYYY The 2014/15 Flood Season in Review HIGHLIGHTS More than 1.82 million people were affected by floods or storms and at least UN 539 people lost their lives during the 2014/2015 The 2014/2015 Southern Africa Flood Season Southern Africa rainfall season. Malawi, Mozambique and Madagascar bear brunt Extremely heavy rains over The 2014/2015 Southern African rainfall Malawi and Mozambique 1 season saw massive floods in the east 90-Day Precipitation Anomaly (mm), displaced 230,000 and of the region, and poor rains almost 22 Dec 2014 - 21 Mar 2015 68,000 people respectively. everywhere else. Malawi, northern and central Mozambique and Madagascar In Madagascar, Tropical were hit by multiple floods between Storm Chedza alone affected December 2014 and April 2015; while 123,225 people. the rest of the region experienced rains that were both late to arrive and FIGURES* irregular thereafter. # of countries 15 Malawi, Mozambique and Madagascar accounted for over 97 per cent of all Population 277 m flood-affected people. However, even with only three countries experiencing Ave. life exp. 55.1 yrs significant floods, these were of such a magnitude as to make the 2014/2015 # of countries 9 flood season exceptionally destructive. with adult HIV About 1.82 million people across the -330 -270 -210 -150 -90 -30 30 90 150 210 270 330 prev. >10% region were affected and 539 people lost their lives, making it worst flood Source: NOAA Stunting 21 – 50% season in at least a decade, possibly rates** since the great floods of 2000.
[Show full text]
2015 - ACMAD-MESA, April 2016
Climate Services for Disaster Risks Reduction A project led & implemented by the in Africa African Centre of Meteorological Applications for Development TTHHEE CCLLIIMMAATTEE IINN AAFFRRIICCAA 22001155 ACMAD-MESA Climate Services for Disaster Risks Reduction A project led & implemented by the in Africa African Centre of Meteorological Applications for Development AACCMMAADD--MMEESSAA CCLLIIMMAATTEE CCHHAANNGGEE AASSSSEESSSSMMEENNTT BBuulllleettiinn NNo 22,, AApprriill 22001166 TTHHEE CCLLIIMMAATTEE IINN AAFFRRIICCAA 22001155 African Centre of Meteorological Applications for Development – ACMAD – Climate Services for the African Union Acknowledgements Title picture of Kariba Dam by Mike Bingandadi courtesy of Title picture of Etosha by Dr. Manfred Buch MESA Technical Assistant courtesy of Title picture of Rwanda - www.igihe.com/amakuru/u- rwanda/article/musanze-imvura- Musanze flooding by courtesy igihe.com of idasanzwe-yasenye-inzu-zisaga-20- inatwara-amatungo-n-imyaka This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents are the sole responsibility of the MESA AU / Continental Climate THEMA project and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. i The Climate in Africa 2015 - ACMAD-MESA, April 2016 Imprint Name Position Editor Dr. Andre Kamga Project Manager Drafted by Dr. Leonard Njau Short -term Expert Climate Change Assessment Dr. Ulrich Diasso Short-term Expert Climate Change Assessment Cartography by Bachir Ahamadou GIS Expert Table on significant Alphonsine Musanganire Climate Service s – Policy Li ais on Expert events, hazards and impacts by Reviewed by Dr. Andre Kamga Project Manager Dr. Manfred Buch MESA Technical Assistant Version history Details Date V 0.1 Draft circulated for review 13 th April, 2016 V 0.2 Draft circulated for review 19 th April, 2016 V 1.0 Final reviewed version 30th April, 2016 ii The Climate in Africa 2015 - ACMAD-MESA, April 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.
[Show full text]
Pdf | 880.38 Kb
SECRETARIAT - 150 route de Ferney, P.O. Box 2100, 1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland - TEL: +41 22 791 6033 - FAX: +41 22 791 6506 www.actalliance.org Preliminary Appeal Madagascar Response to cyclones and floods in Madagascar – MDG151 Preliminary Appeal Target: US$ 494,965 Balance Requested: US$ 236,960 Geneva, 20 February 2015 Dear Colleagues, On 16 January, 2014 Tropical Cyclone Chedza hit the south-western part of the country in the regions of Menabe and Melaky with heavy rains accompanied by strong winds of 100km/hr and a displacement of 15km/hr causing severe damage and massive flooding in most parts of North West of Madagascar. The persistent heavy rainfalls brought about severe flooding in most parts of the country. On 7 February 2015, Tropical Storm Fundi battered the coast of the southern region of Madagascar bringing sustained winds to the region of around 64 km/h (40 mph) worsening the situation following the passage of Cyclone Chedza and wide spread famine as a result of the drought in the region. The ACT forum in Madagascar is planning to attend the affected communities through distribution of unconditional cash grants, food and NFI distribution and early recovery and livelihood restoration. The ACT Secretariat is requesting urgent indications of pledges/funding latest by Friday 27 February 2015 to help the ACT members responding in Madagascar to make decisions and proceed with this response. MDG151 - Madagascar Cyclones & floods 2 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TITLE: Response to cyclones and floods in Madagascar ACT PRELIMINARY APPEAL NUMBER: MDG151 PRELIMINARY APPEAL AMOUNT REQUESTED (US$): 236,960 DATE OF ISSUANCE: 20 February 2015 NAMES OF ACT FORUM AND REQUESTING MEMBERS: ACT MADAGASCAR FORUM ACT FORUM ACT MADAGASCAR FORUM ACT REQUESTING MEMBERS SAF / FJKM VM /FLM THE CRISIS: 1.
[Show full text]
A Numerical Simulation of Tropical Storm Chedza Over South-Eastern Africa
A numerical simulation of tropical storm Chedza over south-eastern Africa by Ramontsheng Sakia Rapolaki Supervisor: Prof. Chris Reason University of Cape Town Minor dissertation presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Ocean and Climate Dynamics Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, South Africa Submitted August 2016 The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town Plagiarism declaration I understand the nature of plagiarism, and I am aware of the University’s policy on this. I certify that this minor dissertation reports original work by me during my University project. Date August 2016 Signature: Signature Removed Ramontsheng Sakia Rapolaki i Acknowledgements I am most grateful to my supervisor, Professor Chris Reason, for his invaluable input and support during this project. I am thankful for his constant availability, guidance, assistance and patience. Sincere thanks go to Dr. Raymond Roman, for his assistance with the WRF model setup and all technical related matters. Additional thanks to Mrs. Nadia Jabaar from the Oceanography Department resource centre for her assistance regarding the literature review. A big thanks to my family for their support, and encouragements. I would like to thank the MasterCard Foundation Scholars Program and the University of Cape Town Postgraduate Funding Office for the financial support.
[Show full text]
SOUTHERN AFRICA: Floods and Cyclones Update (As of 19 Jan 2015)
SOUTHERN AFRICA: Floods and Cyclones Update (as of 19 Jan 2015) UGANDA Southern Africa forecast KENYA According to the forecast for 18 to 24 January 2015, Malawi and Mozambique will continue to experience heavy rainfall, particularly in the north. In the aftermath of Tropical Storm Chedza, heavy rains are set to continue across most of Madagascar, including the capital Antananarivo, while torrential rains are also forecast for the southern regions of Tanzania as SEYCH^ELLES well as northern Zambia. These rains could worsen the flood situation in the region. UNITED REPUBLIC OF^ TANZANIA Madagascar According to preliminary information, 13 people have been killed, 51,341 affected and 9,412 displaced by Tropical Storm Chedza. The western region ^ of Menabe was hardest hit, as well as the eastern districts of Manakara, Mananjary, Nosy Varika (Vatovavy-Fitovinany) and Farafangana (Atsimo ZAMBIA Atsinanana). Antananarivo was also impacted by the associated heavy rains, where 23,655 people are affected and 6,683 displaced. Search and rescue COM^OROS operations, as well as other support measures, are being undertaken, and assessments are continuing. MALAWI The Government has mobilized US$1.3 million for the response, and ^ partners continue to support the provision of assistance. More rains are 638,000 Mozambique Channel expected over the island, including over Antananarivo. ^ Malawi The number of people displaced is still estimated at 22,000 households NAMIBIA ^ MOZAMBIQUE (121,000 people), with 54 people killed and 153 still missing. The number of people affected through damage to crops is estimated at 638,000 (116,000 households), and an estimated 200,000 learners are not able to attend ZIMBABWE ^ RODRIGUES 52,000 MADAGASCAR school due to their schools being flooded or used for temporary shelter.
[Show full text]