Index

Abbas, Nasir 264 Air Anyut 198 Abdul Madjid, Tuan Guru Haji Air Gegas 190 Zainuddin 285-6, 294 Ajatappareng 127 Abdullah, H. Ismeth 446 ajeg 387, 389, 409, 411-2, 416 Abdullah, Taufik 433 Ajeg Bali 29, 387, 389-90, 410-6 Abdulsalam, Tammar 360 Ajeg Bali Heroes 412 Abik, Piet Herman 368 Akademi Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri ABK Faction see Fraksi Amanat Bintang (APDN) 355, 377 Keadilan Akademi Teknologi Industri Kayu Abubakar, Azwar 231, 235, 243 (ATIKA) 334 Academy for Government Sciences Akbar, Tabliqh 299 101-2 akcaya 358 Aceh x, 6, 14, 24, 31-4, 60, 68, 142, Akhirudin 246 225-36, 238-40, 244-52, 255, 271, 418, Aku Ingin Sehat Sejahtera (AISS) 381 431, 444, 467 Al Bantani faction 215 Acehnese 32-3, 227, 238 Al Qaeda 270 Central 228, 231 Al’Rasyid, Harun 292, 300 East 228, 230-3, 235-7, 248 Alaydrus, Hassan 208 Great 228, 231-5, 237-8, 246 Al-Chaidar 33 North 228, 230-2, 236-7 Al-Chaira’at 56 South 31, 33, 228, 231 Alfian, T.H. Ibrahim 32 South East 228, 231 Al-Habib Sayyid Idrus ibn Salim al- West 228, 231-3 Juffrie 56 Act of Free Choice 466 Ali, Fachry 32 adat 10, 21-2, 69-70, 75, 161, 163, 389, Ali, Raja Haji 455 392, 396, 399-404, 411, 416, 419-41, 452 Aliansi Martabat Perempuan Banten masyarakat adat 75, 366, 477-8 (AMPB) 216 desa adat 399-400 Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara tanah adat 49 (AMAN) 369 Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Aliansi Masyarakat Melayu Kalbar Kitabullah (ABSSBK) 430-5, 439 (AMMK) 366 Adat Village Council see Kerapatan Alwi, Thobrani 182 Adat Nagari Amal, Ichlasul 22 Aditjondro, George Junus 51, 55, 60, 276 Ambon 46, 59, 227, 255, 263, 266, 272, Afifuddin, KH 337 275, 299, 307, 316, 319, 322-4, 366, 462, Africa 11, 46, 479 464 Agam 428 America see United States Ahmad, Farihin Ibnu 262 Amlapura 406

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Ampana 264 Badan Kerjasama Antar Umat Beragama Amphibi 286, 288, 293-301, 303 (BKSAUA) 313-5 Ana’banua 379, 382 Badan Keuangan Daerah (BKD) 378 Anajiaka 111 Badan Koordinasi Intelijen Negara Anak Sudirman 405 (BAKIN) 474 see also Badan Intelijen Anakalang 101-3, 111-2, 114-7 Negara Andalas University 422, 426, 436 Badan Koordinasi Pembentukan Anderson, Benedict 4, 373 Propinsi Luwu-Raya (BKPPLR) 180 Andi Jemma University 143 Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Andjioe, Mickael 363-4 (BKPM) 180 Anggaibak, Andreas 475-6 Badan Koordinasi Perjuangan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara Pembentukan Provinsi Luwu (APBN) 218, 220, 229, 236 (BAKOR-P3L) 136-7 Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Badan Musyawarah Pimpinan 243 Daerah (APBD) 195, 207, 218-21, 229, Badan Pekerja Pembentukan Propinsi 236, 274 Kepulauan Riau (BP3KR) 446 Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia Badan Pemeriksaan Keuangan (BPK) (ABRI) 159, 169, 188, 379, 460 see also 220 Tentara Nasional Indonesia Badan Pemerintah Harian (BPH) 353 Anjani 294, 303 Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan (Badan Anwar, Baharuddin 299 Diklat) 235 Arabs 21, 46, 52, 56 Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Barang Aragon, Lorraine 20, 26, 104-5 Daerah (BPKBD) 376 Armada Racun 405 Badan Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Artha Wacana Christian University 105 Daerah (Bappeda) 102, 111, 235, 377 As’adiyah Pesantren 378, 381 Badan Perjuangan Pemekaran Propinsi Asia Research Institute 33 Sulawesi Timur (BP3ST) 137 Asia Foundation 15-7 Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) 379 Asian Development Bank (ADB) 15, 75 Badung 399-401, 405, 414 Asosiasi Industri Mineral 186 Bagiada, Putu 408 Astawa, D.K. 407-8 Bahar, S. 430 Astha Building 239 Bailey, Frederick 107 Atururi, Abraham 468-9, 474-6 Baimla 464 Auladdin Institute 378 Bakar, Badril 77-8 Australia 188, 460 BAKOR Pembentukan Propinsi Banten Ayamaru 472-6 (BAKOR-PPB) 206 Ayub, Benedictus 363-4 Bakorstanas 257 Aztarmizi 80, 85 Bakrial 80, 85 Bakti, Andi Faisal 28 Ba’asyir, Muhammad 284 Bali 29, 39, 50, 93, 100, 114, 204, 282-3, Baal, Governor Van 470 298, 318, 328, 377, 387-416, 432, 461 Babel see Bangka Belitung Balinese 283-4, 289, 295, 297-8, 300, 387, Babin bridge 451 389, 391, 393, 396, 400-1, 403-4, 410-2, Bachtiar, Da’i 264, 405 451 Bada 47 South 403-4 Badan Intelijen Negara (BIN) 255, 263, West 406 267, 270, 278, 469, 474-5 see also Badan Balineseness 391, 411 Koordinasi Intelijen Negara Bali Beach Hotel 394

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Bali bomb 315, 399, 401, 449 Belinyu 184 Bali Post 387, 389, 391-2, 410-5 Belitung 179 Bali Post Group 410 East 181 Bali TV 398, 411-2, 414-5 Belopa 128 Banda Aceh 31, 33, 231, 238-42, 248 Benda, Harry 3-4 Banda Neira 464 Benda-Beckmann, Franz von 28-9 Bandung 249, 377, 433, 474 Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von 28-9 Banfield, E.C. 333-4 Bengkayang 358, 362-4 Banggai 62-3, 262, 279 Beratha, I Dewa Made 393-4, 397, 411, Bangka 177-201 413-5 West 183, 194, 196 Berdikari 257 South 190, 199 Beretais 297 Bangka Induk 190-200 Berkeley 416 Bangka ‘coffee’ 177, 197 Berlin Wall 6, 9 Bangka Pos 195 Besakih 397, 415 Bangka-Belitung (Babel) 16-7, 24-5, 122, Besoa 47 178-9, 181, 184, 186, 188, 191, 194, 198, Beteleme 264, 266, 274, 278 200-1, 206 Bethany church 267 Bangkok 416 Beureueh, Daud Tgk 227 Banjar, I Gusti Made 297-8, 300 Biak 461, 464, 471-4, 476 Banjarmasin 151, 156, 159, 164-5 Bihar 211 Bank Bukopin Jakarta 240 Bintan 443-8, 451, 453 Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Pendolo Bintan Industrial Park 448 278 Bintang Kejora 460, 465 Bansalae 382 Bintang, Rusli 237 Banten 24-5, 203-24, 235 Bintara pembina desa (Babinsa) 258 Banten Provincial DPRD 208-10, 215-8, Bintuni Bay 475-6, 478 221-2 Bitung 264, 309, 311, 315, 319 Bare’e speakers 49 see also Pamona Blang Bintang airport 239 Barelang 451 Blinyu 198 Barito River 151, 155, 157, 164, 166, 171 Bogor 272 Barito Selatan 151, 155, 157 Bohusami 323 Barito Utara 171 Bolaang Mongondow 320, 323-4 Basic Forestry Act no. 5/1967 155 BOLOG 377 Batak 41, 357 Bon Jeruk 288 Batam 443-6, 448-9, 451 Bongor 300-1 Batam Industrial Development Boroma, Suhendro 324 Authority (BIDA) 446, 451 BOSOWA (Bone-Soppeng-Wajo) 136 Batamimdo 448 Bottodongga 378 Batavia 102, 179, 227, 455 see also Bowen, John 107 Jakarta Brahman 395-6, 398 Batugencu 261 Brigade Manguni 270, 272-3, 312-3, 315, Batui 279 322 Batumerah 266 brigade mobil (brimob) 58-9, 261-3, Bawah Kendali Operasi (BKO) 263, 269 273-4 Bayart, Jean-François 478 Brisbane 416 Bayu Airlines 238 British 447 beamtenstaat 4, 7-8 British Petroleum 475 Beanal, Tom 466 Brown, David 226, 245, 248

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Budaya Kepri 451 Chudori, Mudjahid 223 Buddhist 47, 283, 295 Cilegon 190, 207 Budiman, Usman (Ir) 238-42, 247, 249 Civil Society Organization (CSO) 331-2, Bugis 47-50, 181, 351, 377, 394, 403, 431, 341-2, 346-8 447, 478 Ciwandan 190 Bugis, Buginese 123, 351, 375 Cohen, Margot 118 Bujak 292-3, 295-6 Cold War 6, 9 Bukit Kasih 323 Company B, Infantry Battalion 711 see Bukittinggi 85, 428 Kompi B Yonif 711/Raksatama Buleleng 406-9, 413 Conservation International (CI) 75 Buletin Laskar Jihad 261, 270 Contract of Work Mines see Tambang Buletin Seri Alam Minangkabau 433 Kontrak Kerja (TKK) BULOG 59, 257 see also BOLOG Couvreur, A. 97 Bunaken 307 Credit Union 368 Bung Hatta University 424 Creese, Helen 411 Bungku 43-5, 47, 50, 54-6, 60-1, 65, 256, Crouch, Harold 4, 226 279 Cumbok War 32 Bungku City 61 CV Arba Putra 276 Bungku Selatan 276 CV Basuki 186 Bungku District 61 CV Bayu Mandiri Pratama 186 Bungkuism 43, 56 CV Donna Kembara Jaya 186 Buntok 167 CV Sari Alam 242 Bustamam, Hasbi 245 CV Tin King I 191-4 see also Tin King I Buton 197 CV Wijaya 195 Butonese 197 Czechoslovakia 18 Buyung Katedo 57 Daerah Operasi Militer (DOM) 230 Cakranegara 298 Daftar Calon Sementara Baru (DCSB) Candra, I Wayan 395 208 Carneiro, Robert 317 Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia see Dewan Castles, Lance 31 Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia Catholicism 71, 321 Damanik, Ladjiman 185 Catholics 105, 321 see also Christians Damanik, Pastor 260-1, 275 Cendrawasih Bay 471-3 Damiri, Adam (General) 292 Central Parliament see Dewan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) 236 Perwakilan Rakyat Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) 14, 81, 96, Central Sulawesi Museum 50 126, 236, 398-9 Chaeruddin, Mamas 212, 214-6 Dana Pembinaan Pemuda dan Karang Chatterjee, Partha 28 Taruna 74 Chinese 7, 10, 21, 180, 183, 186, 190, 295, Dangin, Wayan 407-8 344, 351, 357, 365, 447, 449-53, 456 Darul Islam 32, 125, 129-30, 136, 141-2 Chosiyah, Ratu Atut 205, 209-10, 212-6, Darul Jalal mosque 263 218 Dasuki 186 Christian University 108 Daswati II Sumba Barat 100 Christianity 27, 71, 105, 123, 311-2, 356, Datuk Maling 289, 293 396 Daud, Ishak 248 Christians 7, 47-8, 50, 56, 58, 60, 65, Daud, Iskandar 235 141, 144, 295, 299, 309-10, 312, 315- Daud, Marwah 378 6, 318-22, 344, 359, 367, 378 see also Daud, Sofyan 245 Protestants and Catholics Dayak Customary Council see MAD

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Dayak Islam 360 Dokumen Anggaran Satuan Kerja Dayaks 20, 349, 351-71 (DASK) 218 Deikme, Yohanes 476 Dongos 338, 340, 343, 345 Deklarasi Provinsi Tanah Luwu 131 Duniaji, I Nyoman S. Duniaji 407-8 Demak 337, 339 Dutch 4, 10, 21, 33, 43, 46, 56, 125, 129, Denpasar 114, 388, 391-4, 399, 404-6, 258, 283-4, 314, 316, 351, 354, 401, 405, 411, 414-5 420, 425, 430-1, 447, 459-61, 463, 472, Denpom VII/2 Palu 260-1 474 Denpost 410 Dutch colonial rule (regime, occupation) desa 303, 399-400, 417, 419-24, 426-9, 435, 32, 46, 101, 179, 206, 227, 251, 283, 316, 440-2 352, 395, 399, 455, 459, 461, 471 desa dinas 399-400 Dutch Indies administration see desa pakraman 399-401, 404 Netherlands Indies government Desak Datu Sasak 287 Dutch Protestant Reformed Mission see Dewan Adat Dayak (DAD) 368, 371 Gereformeerde Zendingsbond Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia Dwikarna, Agus 142, 263 (DDII) 57, 71 Dewan Kerajian Daerah 242 East Nusa Tenggara see Nusa Tenggara Dewan Pemerintah Daerah (DPD) 352-3 Timur Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) 368 East Timor 6, 12, 109, 271, 287, 298-9, Dewan Perwakilan Massa (DPM) 406 307, 468, 470 Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (Republik Eastern Europe 11, 19 Indonesia) (DPR, DPR-RI) 63, 91, 108, Effata church 265 113, 180-1, 185, 191-2, 194, 201, 206, Effendi, Chairil 365 212, 220 Eindhoven, Myrna 20 Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Eisenstadt, S.N. 226 (DPRD) 16-7, 51, 55, 76, 78-80, 82, 84, ekspedisi 151-2, 157, 164-6, 171 88, 167-8, 171, 184, 187, 194, 208-9, 217, Elang Merah 302 301, 315, 339, 342, 354, 361, 363, 365-6, Ellis, Stephen 478 375, 380-1, 383-4, 407, 453 DPRD-1 Eluay, Theys 466-7 (Provincial DPRD) 52, 185-7 DPRD-2 Emmerson, Don 226 (District DPRD) 185, 191-3, 199 Enrekang 128, 137-8, Dharma Wacana 412 Erman, Erwiza 24-5 Dharma Wicesa 298 Ethical Policy 9 Dinas Bina Marga 219 Europe 472 Dinas Cipta Karya 219 Europeans 21, 101, 321, 352 Dinas Perindustrian Perdagangan EUROSEAS Conference 2004 67 Koperasi dan Penamanan Modal (Indagkopem) 186 Faisal, Yusuf 186 Directorate General of Regional Fajar 382 Autonomy 140 Fak-fak 472, 476 Djajanti 162 Farmer’s Credit Program see Kredit Djaman, Donatus 363-4 Usaha Tani Djaoeng, G.P. 359 Farza, Kamal J. 246 Djasit, Saleh 445 Faucher, Carole 29 Djima, Umbu 102, 116 Fisabilillah, Raja Haji 455 Djoeroemana, Siliwoloe 116 Flores 93, 100, 112 Djopari, John 468 Ford Foundation 15-6, 31, 432, 436 Djuwaeli, H. Irsyad 206 Ford, Michele 41

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Forth, Gregory 454 Gereja Kristen Sulawesi Tengah Crisis Forum Keadilan 246 Centre (GKST-CC) 259-61 Forum Komunikasi Generasi Muda Gereja Masehi Injili di Minahasa Sulawesi Timur (FKGM Sultim) 62 (GMIM) 311-4, 321 Forum Komunikasi Pembangunan Desa Gerungan, Ms 464 (the Forum) 111-4, 117 Ghafur, Abdul 233 Forum Komunikasi Pemuda Melayu Gianyar 399, 404 (FKPM) 370 Gilirang 375, 380 Forum Lintas Pelaku (FLP) 346 Giusnaga, Remmy 299 Forum Peduli Denpasar (FPD) 405-6 Goa 125 Forum Peduli Sumatera Barat 434 Goh, Taro 96 Forum see Forum Komunikasi Golez, Roilo 264 Pembangunan Desa Golkar x, 12, 45, 50, 52, 55-6, 65, 79-80, Fraenkel, Jon 479 102, 114, 143, 184-5, 187-8, 191-2, 201, Fraksi Amanat Bintang Keadilan (ABK) 208-9, 212-5, 218, 229-30, 233, 285-6, 214, 221-4 318, 336, 338-41, 343-5, 353, 356, Free Aceh Movement see Gerakan Aceh 359-60, 375, 377-83, 393-7, 409, 414, Merdeka 424, 475 Free Riau Movement 445 Goreti, Maria 368 Friedrich Naumann Stiftung 436 Gorontalo 48-51, 122, 124, 206, 274, 307- Front Penuntut Pemekaran Kabupaten 8, 320 dan Provinsi Luwu Raya (FPPDP-LR) Gorontalo Province 127 130-1 Gorontalese 320 Front Perjuangan Pembentukan Provinsi Government Regulation no. 129/2000 Luwu (FPPPL) (the Front) 134-7, 144, 112-3, 116, 121, 126-7, 133 146 Government Regulation no. 151/2000 217 Government Regulation no. 34/2002 Gaharu, Sjamaun 32 153, 170-2 Galang 451 Gross (Regional) Domestic Product Galungan 394 (GDP) 95-6, 126, 207 Garuda Indonesia Airlines 238, 240 Grup Kelelawar Maling 302 Gawah Sukaroh 295 GTZ 432, 436 Gawai Dayak 370 Gunung Mas 160-1 Gebung Minang 434 Gunung, Ida Pedanda Made 398, 412 Geertz, Clifford 3-4, 19, 22, 48 Gus Dur see Wahid, Abdurrahman General Election Committee see Komite Pemilihan Umum (Daerah) Habermas, Jürgen 167 General Santos City 264 Habibie, B.J. 12, 40, 52, 54-5, 59, 67, 292, Genta Budaya 433 320, 377-8, 383, 461, 466 Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) 33, 225, Hadiz, Vedi R. 121, 147, 235 227, 230, 234, 242, 245-6, 248, 251, 496 Haeruman, Herman 214-5 Gerakan Mahasiswa Kristen Indonesia Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) 465 (GMKI) 109 Hak Pemungutan Hasil Hutan (HPHH) Gerakan Pemuda Sulawesi Tengah 159, 164, 170, 172 (GPST) 271 Hak Pengusahaan Hutan (HPH) 155, Gereformeerde Zendingsbond 123, 129 157, 172 Gereja Kristen Sulawesi Tengah (GKST) Hak Pengusahaan Hutan 64 Kemasyarakatan (HPHKM) 159

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Halmahera 323 Ibu Tien (Ibu Tien Persen, Ibu Lima Hamdan, Iwan Kusuma 218 Puluh Persen) 53 Hamid, Farhan 246-7 ICMI see Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim Hamid, Humam 246 se-Indonesia Hapan, Wempi (MP Lt. Col.) 261 Idi 233 Harahap, Syamsurizal (Lt. Col.) 260, 265 Idris, M. Suminta 213 Harmoko 52 Idul Fitri 313-4 see also Lebaran Harriss-White, Barbara 24, 158, 189, 211 Ijie, Jimmy 469, 474 Hasan, Andi 140-1 Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se- Hasanuddin University 377 Indonesia (ICMI) 45, 51-2, 65, 378, Hasbi, Mohammad 422 397, 432 Hasjmy, Ali 32 Ikatan Keluarga Asal Sumba di Kupang Hasrifendi 430 (IKAS) 109 Hatta, Mohammad 464 Ikatan Pelajar Mahasiswa Indonesia Hendropriyono, A.M. (Lt. Gen.) 270, 475 Luwu (IPMIL) 131 Henley, David 22, 27 Ikatan Pemuda Pelajar Mentawai Henry Dunant Centre 33 (IPPMEN) 70, 74-7 Herita, Tahir 363 Ikatan Pendukung Kemerdekaan Hibou, Beatrice 479 Indonesia (IPKI) 353-4 Hidayat, Syarif 24-5, 57, 235 Immanuel GKST church 267 Hill, Hal 5 Imperial Army 447 Hilton Hotel 240 Imyan 464-5 Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (HMI) 55- Indey, Marthen 464 6, 377-8 India 27, 158, 189, 211, 396, 412 Hindu 47, 283, 389, 398, 411, 416 Indian Ocean 70 Hinduism 396 Indonesia Corruption Watch 249 Hollandia 461, 464 see also Jayapura Indonesian Human Rights Commission Home Ministry 13, 468-9 434 Hong Kong 48, 449-50 Indonesian National Anthem 107 Hood, Huzrin 445-6, 450, 453 Indonesian Revolution 10 Hotel Bali Cliff 415 Indra, Hilman 214 Hotel Borobodur 405 Infokom Hall 239 Howe, Leo 395, 410 Institut Dayakologi (ID) 368 Hudang, Habil 102, 113 Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) 233 Hulondalo 323 Instruksi Presiden (INPRES) 7 Hungary 18 Interior Ministry 13, 19, 250 Hurgronje, C. Snouck 32 International Crisis Group (ICG) 469, Husein, Darmansyah 181 473 Husin, Iskandar 232-4 International Monetary Fund (IMF) Husni, Tan 353 181-2 Iramasuka 378 Iban 357 Iraq War 393, 399 Ibilona, Umbu Sulung 102 Irfan, Ali 341-4 Ibo, John 475 Irian Barat see Irian Jaya, West Ibu John 113-4 Irian Jaya 466, 472, 474 Ibu Mega Persen 53 see also Megawati Central 468, 475 Sukarnoputri West 460, 468, 474-6

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Irian Jaya Crisis Centre (IJCC) 469 West 10, 190, 204, 206, 208 Ishak, Thantawi 238, 240-1 Javanese 47-50, 181, 351, 377, 394, 403, Ishak, Zainal Abidin (Brig-Gen) 270, 275 431, 447, 478 Iskandar Muda military command 230, Javanization (Javanisasi) 48 247 Jawa Pos 410 Islam 21, 23, 27, 46, 50-1, 71, 73, 123, jawara 203, 205-8, 212-4, 217-8, 224 129, 142-5, 294, 310-1, 320-3, 340, 344, Jayanto, Bobby (Bu Hui) 453 352, 356, 378, 381, 396-7, 411-2, 419, Jayapura 275, 461, 466, 474-5 429-32, 434-5, 437, 441, 471 Jemaah Islamiyah 264, 393, 449 Islamic Students Union see Himpunan Jembrana 394, 399, 406-7, 409, 413 Mahasiswa Islam Jemma, Andi 130, 132, 136 Isman, Zainuddin 365-6 Jepara 27, 311, 327-48 Isnaeni, Amirul (Maj-Gen) 269-70 Jeparans 327, 329-30, 334-5, 340, 343-4 Israel 312, 344 Jeroaru 285, 293-4, 296-7 Italy 333 Johan, T. (Maj-Gen) 230-1, 234-5 Izin Pemanfaatan Kayu (IPK) 83-4 John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation 39 Jakarta vii, x, 5, 7, 10, 14, 16, 19-20, 24-5, Johore 376, 455 29, 31-3, 40, 42, 45, 52, 54-5, 59, 64-7, Jong Java 22 91-3, 102, 106, 108-14, 117-8, 121, 128, Jubaedi, Ali 342-3 130, 132, 135, 139, 146, 153, 157-61, Junedding, Burhaman 142 169-70, 172-3, 178-9, 181, 183, 186, 188-92, 194-5, 204, 208, 225-6, 228, 231, Kadir, L.H. 359-60 233, 235, 238-41, 246-7, 249, 272, 292, Kahn, Joel 430, 450 307, 310, 313, 318, 322, 353-5, 359, 364, Kajuara Mining Company 179 366, 368, 375, 377-9, 381, 387, 389-90, Kalep, Amaq 302 392, 396, 398-9, 405-6, 408-9, 413-6, 423, Kalimantan 76, 161, 173, 180, 284, 325, 433-5, 446, 454, 456-7, 465-70, 473, 475, 351-2, 368, 378 478, 480-2 Central ~ 23-4, 151-2, 154-6, 158-60, 162- Jakarta (Lobby) Committee for Sumba 3, 165, 168, 173, 176, 352 Jaya 106, 108, 110 West ~ 20, 23, 27-8, 156, 349-59, 361-2, Jakarta Charter 322 365-6, 368-71 Jalan Cendana 375 South ~ 156 Jalur Jati 375-6, 380 South Central ~ 159 Jamal, Hakamudin 210 East ~ 156, 264 Jamaluddin, Muslim 209 Kalteng 162 James, Deborah 314 Kalis, Iman 360-1 Janapria 292 Kalla, Jusuf 58-9, 145, 153, 279, 378 Japanese 283, 366 Kamar Dagang Indonesia (Kadin) 209, Japanese Occupation 447, 463 223, 229 Jaringan Kerja Kasih (JAJAK) 324 Kamarullah, Abdillah 359-60 Java vii, 9-10, 12, 17, 21-2, 48, 50-1, 55-7, Kambera 97, 111 66, 68, 70, 102-3, 106, 109-10, 117, 178, Kantor Pemilihan Umum Daerah 190, 204, 228, 245, 262, 282, 309, 312, (KPUD) 338, 346 321, 328, 336, 351, 387-8, 392, 394, 403- Kanwil Departemen Agama Aceh 235 4, 418, 434, 438, 444, 461, 473, 478 Kaoysyah, M. 232-4, 247 Central 27, 108, 114, 209, 311, 327-8, Kapita, Oemboe Hina 96-7, 100 330, 335, 338, 413 Kapuas 171 East 413 Kapuas Hulu 354, 359-60, 364-6

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Karangasem 399, 401, 405-6 Kodam Udayana 405 Karim, Karman 260 Kodam VII Wirabuana 268-9, 274-5 Karimun 443-6, 451 Kodam XIII Merdeka 274 Karo 43 Kodam XIV Hasanuddin 274 Karsoem, Abdul Hadi 359 Kodim 1307 Poso 260, 274, 277, 279 Karsyah, Lindo 430 Kolaka 123, 133 Kartu Identitas Penduduk Pendatang Kolonedale 60-1, 264, 278 (KIPP) 404 Komando daerah militer (Kodam) 258, Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP) 52, 266 274-5 Kasim, Kamrul 140 Komando distrik militer (Kodim) 159, Katikutana 111 258, 274, 469 Kawangkoan 323 Komando Pasukan Khusus (Kopassus) Kawua 259-61 263, 268-70, 272-3, 313, 467 Kebun Siri (Jakarta) 239 Komando rayon militer (Koramil) 164, Kedung 338 258 Kekerabatan Keluarga Besar Melayu Komando resort militer (Korem) 258, (KKBM) 452 274, 469 Kelakan, Alit 414 Komando teritorial (Koter) 258 Kelapa 193 Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) Kendari 60 249-50 Kepala Bagian Perlengkapan (KBP) 376 Komite Independen Pemantau Pemilu Kepala Burung 461, 464, 471-4 (KIPP) 340 Kepala kepolisian daerah (kapolda) 261 Komite Indonesia Merdeka (KMI) 464 Kepolisian Republik Indonesia (Polri) Komite Nasional Pemuda Indonesia 209, 255, 267, 269, 274-5, 277-8 (KNPI) 233, 377 Kepolisian resort (Polres) 274 Komite Pembentukan Propinsi Banten Kepri see Riau (KPPB) 206, 212 Kepulauan Mentawai see Mentawai Komite Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) 420-4, (General Elections Committee) 103, 427-9, 434, 437, 440 380, 383 Kerapatan Nagari (KN) 420 Komite Persiapan Penegakan Syariat Kerukunan Keluarga Bungku 57 Islam (KPPSI) 142-3 Kerukunan Keluarga Luwu (KKL) 131, Komite Pusat Pembentukan Provinsi 134, 143 Luwu (KPPPL) (the Committee) 134- Kesiman 392 8, 141, 143-6 Ketapang 362, 369 Komnas HAM 261 kiai 340-1, 343 Kompi B Yonif 711/Raksatama 259-62, Kilangin, Yopie 476 273, 277 King of Tin 25 Kongres Papua 465-6 King, Dwight 4-5 Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Kipp, Rita Smith 22, 43 Volkenkunde (KITLV) 33, 39 Kirana Jaya, Wihana 16 Kopi Bangka see Bangka ‘coffee’ KKN see Korupsi, Kolusi dan Koramil 164 Nepotisme Korem 132 Tadulako 260, 268, 270, 273, Klinken, Gerry van 307 275, 278-9 Klungkung 395 Korompeli 273 KM Daya Sakti 264 Korpri Kabupaten Poso 52 Kodam Cenderawasih 275 Korupsi, Kolusi dan Nepotisme (KKN) Kodam Pattimura 275 43, 85, 221, 469

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Kostrad 272 Law no. 33/2004 on Fiscal Balance 14, Kota Otonom 445 127, 176 KPSI see Komite Persiapan Penegakan Law no. 34/1999 401 Syariat Islam Law no. 34/2004 258 Kredit Usaha Tani (KUT) 54, 58 Law no. 44/1999 234 Krismon 49, 392 Law no. 45/1999 468, 475 Kuala Lumpur 238-9, 416 Law no. 5/1979 423 Kubu 363 Law no. 51/1999 61 Kudus 335 Lawi, Dharmono K. 209, 218 Kuipers, Joel 107-8 Lawonda 97, 101, 103, 109 Kupang 92, 102, 105-6, 109, 115-7 orang Lawonda 96 Kupon, St. 361 Lawrence, Peter 477 Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi 454 Layang, Jacobus 360-1, 366 Kuta 401, 405 Le Meridien Nirwana Golf and Spa Resort 391-2 Labuhan Haji 31 Lebak 207 Lage 261-3, 272, 277 Lebaran 297 Laikaruda 91, 114 Legian 389, 393, 405, 410 Lake Poso 44, 48, 256 Legium Christum 313 Lake Toba 41 Leiden 34 Lampung 6, 413 Leigh, Barbara 455 Landak 354, 358, 362-4, 366, 370 Lembaga Adat Nagari (LAN) 420, 427 Langgar, Thimoteus 102, 116 Lembaga Bantuan Hukum 112, 434 Langsa 231 Lembaga Bela Benua Talino (LBBT) 368 laskar (jihad) 259, 263, 270-2, 312, 321 Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia Laskar Jihad 57-8, 261, 270-2 (LIPI) x, 247 Laskar Jundullah 142, 263 Lembaga Kajian dan Pengembangan Laskar Mujahidin 270 Sumber Daya Manusia (Lakpesdam) Latief, H.Ch.N.Dt. Bandaro 430 334 Latin America 11 Lembaga Kerapatan Adat Alam Lauli, orang 105, 115 Minangkabau (LKAAM) 424-6, 433-7 Laura 100 Lembaga Ma’arif and Rabithah Ma’ahid Lauwa 378 Islamiyah (RMI) 333-4 Law no. 5/1974 11, 206 Lembaga Panglima Laut 241 Law no. 5/1979 11 Lembaga Riset Advokasi (LRA) 76 Law no. 1/1957 10, 13 Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) Law no. 18/2001 14, 236-7, 234, 245 166 see also NGO’s Law no. 2/1999 14 Lembo 266 Law no. 21/2001 14, 468 Lewa Kambera, raja of 97 Law no. 22/1999 12-3, 67, 112, 118, 127, Lhokseumawe 231 133, 159-60, 167, 173, 175, 206, 217, 232, Liat 195 234, 287, 389, 400 Liddle, R. William 22 Law no. 23/2000 206-7 Lie, Hendrie 186 Law no. 25/1999 12-3, 16, 127, 167, 206, Lingga 446-7, 451-2, 455 234, 236, 389 Lingsar 297 Law no. 32/2004 on Regional Lintas 99 190 Government 14-5, 17, 127, 138, 146, Litsus 257 153, 176, 400, 415 Locke, John 310

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Loli, orang 96 Majelis Adat Dayak (MAD) (Dayak Lombard, Denys 31 Customary Council) 360, 363-9, 371 Lombok 26, 93, 100, 204, 281-94, 296- Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia (MMI) 142, 304, 328, 388, 403 299 Central ~ 288, 293, 296 Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR) East ~ 282-6, 292-7, 300-3 246, 285, 292, 365-6, 368, 370 West ~ 282, 285, 288, 290, 298, 300-1 Majelis Rakyat Papua (MRP) 468 North ~ 282-3, 285 Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) 57, 229, Lore people 62-3 246, 248, 313, 346 , 434-5, 437 Lukman, Alexander 79-80 Majene 127 Lumintang, Johny (Lt. Gen.) 273 Makale 125 Lutat 129-30, 132-4, 144 see also Luwu- Makassar (Ujung Pandang) 31, 44, 56, Tana Toraja 121, 124-5, 130-3, 136, 141-3, 146, 256, Luwu 20, 48, 121, 123-6, 128-46 266, 274, 278, 374, 377, 379, 382 East Luwu District (kabupaten Luwu Makassarese 123 Timur) 126, 131, 140-2, 145 Malay 323 North Luwu (District) 126, 128, 130-4, Malay identity 445-6, 452-3 137-8, 140-1, 145 Malayan peninsula 352 Luwu District 126 Malayness 29, 445-7, 450-2, 455-7 Luwu Kingdom 125, 129-32, 134-6, 144-5 Malays 46, 190, 196, 323, 349, 351-6, 358- Luwu Raya (Province) 128, 130-9, 144, 66, 368-71, 443, 445-53, 455-6 146 Malaysia 27, 29, 48, 68, 186, 228, 230, Luwu-Tana Toraja (Lutat) 121-2, 127, 264, 28-8, 355, 418, 443-5, 448-9, 452, 129, 134, 139 see also Lutat 456 Tana(h) Luwu 128, 131, 144 Malaysians 194 Datu of Luwu 123, 130-3 Mali, H. Lutfi 302-3 Wija To Luwu 134, 144 Malino Accord (declaration) 53, 58-60, Luwu-ness (keluwuan) 143-4 265, 269 Luwu identity 134, 144-5 Malino Accord Task Force 58 Hari Jadi Luwu 144 Malino Meeting 259 see also Malino kejayaan Luwu 144-5 Accord Luwu Utara 128, 133-4, 137 see also Maliwuko 273 North Luwu District Malo, Manasse 108-9, 112-4, 117-8 Luwuk 59, 62-3, 262, 267 Maluku 23, 47, 272, 275, 298-9, 309, 321, Lyong, Ignatius 367 324-5, 471, 473 North ~ 46, 206, 307, 322 Ma’ruf, Farid (Captain) 270 Central ~ 279 MacDougall, John 26 Maluku Utara see Maluku, North MacIntyre, Andrew 5 Mamdani, Mahmood 21, 479 madrasah 56, 285, 334 Mamuju 127 Madsupi, Ace Suhaedi 214-6 Manado (Menado) 27, 44, 56, 109, 238, Madura 351 256, 261, 274, 307-9, 311-3, 315, 318-23, Madurese 351, 358, 362, 365-8, 370-1 325 Magenda, Burhan 102-4, 373 Manado Post 324 Mahmud, Syamsuddin 230-1, 233 Manan, Imran 433 Maileppet 77 Mandarese 123 Majelis Adat Budaya Melayu (MABM) Mandor 362 366-7, 369-70 Manggeng 31

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Manokwari 461, 469, 472, 474-5 Minahasans 311, 316, 320, 322 Manoppo, Bram 250 Minangkabau 69, 71-3, 78-80, 86-8, 419, Mansyur, TGH 301 425, 428-34, 436, 439, 441 Mantiri, Sonny 272 Minangkabau-ness 432, 435 Manyak, T. Bakhrum 244 Minangkabau identity 419, 429-32, 438, Mapane 278 441 Marapu 101 Minangkabau adat 420, 430, 433-4, 438 Marisi, Umbu Tipuk 101-2 Minggik, I Made Sutama 405 Markam, Syaukani 232 Minister of Internal Affairs 118 Marxism 317, 357 Ministry of Forestry 153, 155, 159-60, Masyarakat Kepri 443, 445, 451-2 170-1, 173 masyarakat terasing 72, 75, 81, 88, 477 Ministry of Internal Affairs 173 Masyumi 284 Ministry of Religion 11, 58 Matako 264 Mobil Police Brigade see Brimob Mataram 290, 293, 297-301, 303 Modus 246 Mau 100 Moengko Baru 273 Maumere 112 Moluccas see Maluku May 1998 riots 364 Monim, Herman 468 McCarthy, John 24 Morell, Elizabeth 122 McCoy, Alfred 333 Mori 47, 61 McVey, Ruth 4 Morowali Conservation Park 61 Mecca 238, 242, 382 Morowali District 44-6, 60-3, 65, 256, Mecer, A.R. 359, 368-9 266, 273-4, 276, 278-9 Medan 235, 238, 240-2, 433 Mount Leuser National Park 247 Megawati see Sukarnoputri, Megawati Mount Seulawah 238 Melanesia 470 Muara Siberut 81 Memboro 100, 115 Muchfi, Ayip 210 memoria passionis 463, 466, 473, 480-1 Muchsin, Mufrodi 209 Mempawah 351 Muhammadiyah 43, 48, 51, 65, 246, 327, Mempawah Hulu 362 346, 377-8, 381, 383 Menado see Manado Mukhtar, Mukhlis 245-6 Mengwi 402 Muluk, Abdul 33 Menjalin 362 Munandar, Djoko 205, 209-10, 212, Menko Polkam 247 214-5, 218 Mentawai (Archipelago, Islands) 20, Mungkace, Datu 377 67-8, 70-5, 77-81, 83, 85-6, 88, 421 Murod, Johan 182 Mentawaians 69-75, 78-81, 85-7 Muslim, Hairul 299 Kepulauan Mentawai 70, 78, 80 Muslims 7, 43, 45-8, 50, 56, 58, 60, 62-3, Mentok 187, 193-5 65, 141, 144, 283, 285, 294, 298-9, 312, Merak 190 315-6, 318-9, 321-2, 378, 404 Merauke 472-3 Muspida 170 merdeka (Papua) 463-6, 468 Muspika 170 Merdeka Pos 382 Musyawarah Besar (MUBES) 465-6 Metro TV 247, 249 Mutawalli, Tuan Guru Haji (TGH) Meulaboh 31 285-6, 294 Middle East 48 Mutti, Luthfi A. 140 Mimika 468, 471, 473, 478 Muzakkar, Kahar 125, 142-3 Minahasa 21, 47, 50, 307-26

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Nadha, Ketut 410 Ngara, Umbu Dedu 111 nagari 28-9, 400, 417, 419-30, 432-41 NGO (activists) 15, 20, 40, 51, 54, 65-7, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) 27, 285, 311, 327, 69-70, 76, 78, 80-1, 85-8, 112, 131, 133, 329-35, 337-8, 340-8, 381 140, 166-8, 182, 185, 189-90, 192-3, 195, Nahdlatul Wathan 284-6, 293-4, 303 201, 216, 229, 237, 243, 246, 248, 251, Naim, Mochtar 422, 433 278, 324, 356-9, 361, 367-9, 371, 379, Nanga, Muana 116 381-2, 391, 405, 425, 433-4, 436-7, 449, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) 238 468 Napu 47 Nias 70 Naradha, Satria 410-5 9/11 399, 449 Nasir, Bueti 223 North Moluccas see Maluku Nasution, Hamdan Z. (Col) 260 Norway 357 Nathan, M. 122 Nuarta, I Nyoman 392 National Assembly see MPR Numberi, Freddy 468, 474 Natuna 447, 451 Numfor 471 Navis, A.A. 431 Nunukan 264 Needham, Rodney 96 Nursih, Amaq 288 Negara 394 NUSA 410 Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Nusa Cendana University 116 (NKRI) 271 Nusa Tenggara 50, 100 Netherlands 32, 460 Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) 20, 93, 100, Netherlands Indies 21 109, 114 Netherlands Indies government 49, 56 Nyepi 297 Netherlands New Guinea 459, 463, 470, 472, 474 see also Papua New Guinea, Oceania 479 Irian Jaya Odang, Oesman Sapta 365 Netherlands-Indies Civil Administration Oeray, Oevaang 353-4 (NICA) 352 Oka, Ida Bagus 391-4 New Guinea Council 459, 466 Old Order 179, 423, 427 New Order (period, era) vii-x, 2-8, 17-8, Operasi Cinta Damai 260, 268-9, 275 21-5, 27-9, 31, 43, 47-8, 65, 107, 140-1, Operasi Mandala 460 155, 157, 160-1, 173, 179-80, 201, 206, Operasi Sadar Maleo 268-9 210, 226, 229, 234, 236, 238, 244, 251, Operasi Sintuwu Maroso 268, 277 257-8, 280, 285-6, 288, 294, 301, 307, Orde Baru (Orba) see New Order 309, 311, 313, 316-7, 323, 329-30, 334, Orde Lama (Orla) see Old Order 337, 349, 351, 353-9, 362-3, 368, 370-1, Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM) 461, 373, 375, 378, 391, 394-5, 399-400, 403, 464, 466, 470 412, 423, 427, 429, 431, 443, 445, 452, Osama Bin Laden 270 456, 470, 477, 481, 496 Osfindinar 192, 194 New Order government 48, 81, 179, 195, Otonomi Khusus (Otsus) 467-9, 473-4, 226, 235, 336, 463-4, 477 see also New 476-7, 480-1 Order regime New Order regime 4-5, 7, 69, 77, Pacific 472 159, 180, 349, 461 see also New Padang 20, 51, 67-6, 71, 73-4, 76-7, 197, Order government, Suharto regime, 417-8, 423, 432, 435, 444 government Padang Luar 427 New York Agreement 460, 466 Padang Panjang 428 Ngabang 360 Padang TV 434

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Padanggalak 392 Pantangolemba 267 Padang-Pariaman (District) 67-8, 70-1, Pantoloan 262 74, 77-8, 418, 428 Papua 6, 14, 29, 246, 459, 461-82 Padma, I Gusti Made (Si Kentung) 297 West ~ 467 Padri War 420, 430 Papuans 459-61, 463-6, 468-73, 478, 480- Paga Alam 434 1 Pagai Islands 71, 79-80, 418 Papua New Guinea 468, 474, 477 North Pagai 68, 70-1, 79 Papuan Spring 29, 459, 463, 465, 467, South Pagai 68, 70 473, 481 Pajak Hotel Restoran (PHR) 399, 401 Par, Gus 290 Palangkaraya 161, 166-7 Parepare Pos 382 Palaunsoeka 353 Parigi 264 Palembang 180, 198 Paris 31 Palopo 124, 128, 130-1, 133-5, 137, 140, Parisada Besakih 397 142-5, 375, 382 Parisada Campuan 397-8, 412 Palopo Pos 382 Parisada Hindu Dharma 396-7, 401 Palu 40, 44, 55-9, 62, 64, 256, 262-7, 269, see also Parisada Campuan, Parisada 272, 275-6, 278, 322 Besakih Palu Military Police Detachment see Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) 192, 213, Denpom VII/2 Palu 230, 232-3, 244, 327, 338-9, 379, 381, pam swakarsa 271, 281, 286-9, 292, 294, 383, 453 296, 300-2 Partai Bulan Bintang (PBB) 213, 223, Pamona 44, 48-9, 50, 63, 256 339, 379 Protestant Pamona 43, 47-8, 62, 64-5 Partai Daulat Rakyat (PDR) 54, 379 Pamona Utara 263, 277 Partai Demokrasi Indonesia (PDI) 6, Pamona Selatan 263, 278 359-60, 378, 391, 393-4 Pamona-Lore District 63 Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan Pamungkas, Erry Riana Hardja 181-2 (PDI-P) 54, 79, 102, 185, 191-2, 201, Panca Wali Krama 396-7 209, 212, 214-5, 218, 230, 233, 286, 338- Pancasila 309, 323, 412 9, 343-4, 379, 393-5, 401, 405-10, 413-5, Pancasila Patriot Party 279, 453 475 Pancor 284-85, 303 Partai Demokrasi Kasih Bangsa (PDKB) Pancur Kasih (Foundation) 76, 356, 358- 79, 109, 114, 369 9, 366-9, 371 Partai Indonesia (Partindo) 353, 369 Pandeglang 207 Partai Katolik 353 Panghoeloe, Rasjid Manggis Dt. Rajo Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) 223, 383 433 Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) 329, Panghulu, Idrus Hakimy Dt. Rajo 433 331-2, 338-45, 347-8, 379 Pangkal Balam 196 Partai Kemerdekaan Indonesia (PKI) Pangkal Pinang 183, 186, 199 363 Paniai 468 Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI) 271, Panitia Musyawarah 217 284-5, 301, 334 Panitia Pembentukan Kabupaten Toraja Partai Kristen Indonesia (Parkindo) 129, Utara (PPKTU) 128, 138 354 Panitia Pengawasan Pemilu (Panwaslu) Partai Pembela Demokrasi Kasih Bangsa 347 (PPDKB) 369 Panitia Pengisian Keanggotaan (PPK) Partai Persatuan Dayak (PD) 352-3, 369 208

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Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) Perampauan 290-1, 300-1 52, 54, 184, 187, 191-2, 209, 213-15, Perda see District Regulations 230-3, 245, 286, 329, 331-2, 338-45, 347- Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam Indonesia 8, 378-9 (PMII) 346, 377 Pasek 395 Perguruan Paku Jung Kulon 216 Pastika, Mangku 413, 415 Perhimpunan Ahli Pertambangan Pateduk, Umbu Sappi 102 Seluruh Indonesia (PAPSI) 185 Patra, Agam 240 Perhimpunan Pengelola dan Pekerja Payeti 113 Tambang Timah Rakyat Bangka pecalang 401-4, 413 (PPPTTRB) 193 Pedoman Rakyat 382 Perhutanan dan Konservasi Tanah 377 Pekalongan 337 Perkasa Pengsor 300 Pekanbaru 445 Perlawanan dan Pertahanan Golkar Pekudjawang, Rocky Umbu 114 (Wanhat) 375 Pelni 238, 262 Permesta rebellion 257, 271, 316 Pelras, Christian 31 Persatuan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) 56 see Pembangunan Lahan Gambut (PLG) also United Nations 158, 162, 173-4 Persatuan Bungku-Bungku 56 Pemberton, John 6, 48 Persatuan Intelektual Kristen Indonesia Pembinaan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya (PIKI) 367 Alam Kemasyarakatan (PPSDAK) 368 Persatuan Pendekar Persilatan dan Seni Pemburu Jejak (Bujak) see Bujak Budaya Banten Indonesia (PPPSBBI) pemekaran 2, 18-20, 29, 39-40, 42-3, 45, 209, 213 61, 63-7, 70, 91-3, 96, 101-3, 105, 107-9, Persatuan Ummat Islam Lombok (PUIL) 113-9, 121-2, 125-8, 130-1, 137-41, 145- 284 6, 312, 362, 445-6, 450, 459, 468-70, 473, Persaudaraan Pekerja Muslim Indonesia 475-7, 480-1 (PPMI) 299 Pemenang 288 Pertamina 241-2, 257, 273, 276 Pemenang Timur 287 Perusahaan Daerah Pembangunan Aceh Pemerintah Revolusioner Republik (PDPA) 239, 241 Indonesia (PRRI) 257, 431 Perusahan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Pemerintahan Umum dan Otonomi 199, 377 Daerah (PUOD) 231 pesantren 284-5, 294, 311, 334, 379, 381 Pemuda Pancasila 405 Pesindo 33 Penang 238 Petrus murders 6, 265-6 Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) 84, 132, Philippines 50, 142, 189, 252, 264, 319, 162, 172, 177, 182, 184, 187, 199, 399 333, 373 pendekar 205, 223 see also jawara Phongpaichit, Pasuk 189 Pendolo 269, 277 Picard, Michel 389 Penentuan Pendapat Rakyat (Pepera) Pidie 32, 230, 233, 238 460-1 Pindad 56 Pengajian Al Mafiroh 193 PMK Niaga Jakarta 182 Pentecostals 312 PN Tambang Timah 179 see also PT Penyengat 455 Tambang Timah (Pesero) People’s Congress for Sumba Jaya 106-8 Pokja Pembentukan Propinsi Banten 206 People’s Representative Assembly see Polewali-Mamasa 127 DPR Polsek 164

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Pontianak 351, 354-5, 359, 362-3, 365-7 PT Wawasan Sakti Informindo Nusa Poso 20, 26, 40-1, 43, 45-50, 53-60, 62-6, 238-9 123, 125, 133, 142, 255, 258-280, 307, Puailiggoubat 76-7, 87 315, 323-4 Puang 375-84 Poso City 40-5, 47-8, 51, 55, 58, 60-5 Pulau Buang 264 Poso District 39, 43-5, 47, 50, 54-5, 61-3, Pulau Manak 357 65, 256, 274 Pulau Penyengat 452 Poso Pesisir 258, 261-2, 267, 278 Punan 351 Pradadimara, Dias 142 Puncak Jaya 468 preman 151-2, 165-6, 182, 185, 189, 192-3, Puputan Badung 405, 413 322, 390, 405-6, 409 Puri Satria 405, 411, 414-5 Presidential Decree no. 18/2000 218 Purnomo, Marlinda 242-3 Presidential Decree no. 38/2000 257 Puruk Cauh 164 Presidential Decree no. 6/1959 10 Pusat Kurikulum (Puskur) 454 Presidium Dewan Papua (PDP) 466-7 Pusat Latihan Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Presidium for a Clean Community Sosial (PLPIIS) (PCC) 222 Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan pribumi 46 Minangkabau (PPIM) 433, 435 Primer Koperasi Angkatan Darat Puspayoga, Anak Agung 405-6, 411, 414 (Primkopad) 276 Puteh, Abdullah (governor) 225, 227, Program Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) 231-51 242 Putnam, Robert 312, 331-3 Protestant Christian Church 104, 108 putra (asli) daerah 45, 69-70, 78-9, 88, 161- Protestantism 46, 51, 71 3, 174, 181, 362, 451 Protestants 45-6, 54, 56, 61, 65, 105, 321 see also Christians Qorny, Uwes 206, 212 Provisi Sumber Daya Hutan (PSDH) 163, 172 Rab, Tabrani 445, 452 PT Bangka Global Mandiri 182, 185 Radar Bali 410 PT Bangka Multi Niaga 182 Raden, A. Malik 232-5 PT Benzi Prima 239 Rahadi, Tito 193 PT Fajar Bahari 276 Raihanun, Hj. Siti 294, 303 PT Freeport Indonesia 476, 478 Rainforest Foundation Norway (RFN) PT Inco Mining Corporation 61, 279 77-6 PT International Nickel Indonesia (PT Raja Ampat 476 INCO) 126, 128, 141 Raja Timah see Tin King PT Kaliwangi 276 Rambak 200 PT Koba Tin 179, 188, 194, 198 Rancangan Anggaran Pendapatan dan PT Kranji Jaya Utama 186 Belanja Daerah (RAPBD) 284 PT Mundam Sati 80 Rangkui River 199 PT Nei Dua Karya Persada 379 Rani, HA Hudarni 187 PT Pindad 262 Rani, Taufik 187 PT Putra Pobiagan Mandiri 250 Rantau Prapat 357 PT Seulawah NAD Air 237-42, 244, 247, Rantepao 125 250-1 Rapat Tiga Agama 71 PT Tambang Timah 25, 179-84, 186, Rashid, Ryaas 13, 17, 140, 377 188-9, 198 Ratmadi, Cokorda 414-5 PT Tambora Mandiri 190 Ratyono, (Brig-Gen) 270 PT Timah see PT Tambang Timah Rauhun, Hj. Siti 294, 303

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Rebo 199 Sabirut 79 see also Siberut Rebuin, Ernawati 186 Sabri Study Club 381 Rebuin, Syofyan 186 Sadai 190 Reformasi 1, 12, 33, 109, 122, 192-3, 226, Sadigo 340 230, 257, 258, 271, 280, 307, 327, 333, Safuan Group Bhd. 238-9 336-7, 343, 345, 349, 362, 373, 379, 393, Safuan, Datuk Mat 238 398, 400, 406, 424, 435, 449-50, 455, 463, Sagap, Samsumin 187 467, 469, 474, 480 Sahuddin, Rachmad 359 Regional Budget see Anggaran Saibi Samukop 79 Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Said, Chairunnisa 238 Reid, Anthony 463 Sakalagat 79, 86 Rempang 451 Sakobou 79 Reno, William 24, 189, 224 Salatiga 108-9, 112-3 Republik Maluku Selatan (RMS) 322 Saleh, Abdul Aziz 422, 433 Republika 393 Saleh, Hasan Rereiket 86 Saleh, M. 246-7 Revitalisasi Budaya Melayu 451 Saleleubaja, Edison 79-81, 84-6 Revitalisasi Budaya Pluralistik 451 Samak 243 Rias 199 Saman, Zainudin 235 Riau (Islands, Archipelago) 29, 41, 68, Samangilailai, Antonius 78, 80-1 178, 206, 235, 318, 376, 418, 431, 443-50, Samapati, Umbu Remu 102 452-3, 455 Kepulauan Riau (Kepri) Sambas 351, 357-8, 362-5, 369 443, 445-6, 448-50, 453, 455 Sambawali, Umbu Siwa 101 Kepulauan Riau District 445 Sami 357 Kepulauan Riau Province 445 Sandi Yudha 270 Riau Sultanate 450 Sang Pahlawan Ajeg Bali 414 Ridha, Taufik (Brig-Gen) 274-5 Sangaji, Anto (Arianto) 26, 39 Ridwan, Ramli 231-4, 246 Sangalla 125 Rinding, Ikot 365 Sanggau 358, 360, 363-4, 366-7, 370 Robinson, K. 48 Sangihe Talaud 264 Robison, Richard 5 Sangir-Talaud 323 Rohman, (Col.) 209 Santa Cruz 6 Ronononcu 260-1, 272 Santikarma, Degung 403, 416 Roth, Dik 20 Santo, Jamaluddin 377 Ruchiatna, R. Adang (Maj-Gen) Santoso, Mustadja 187 Rumkorem, Lukas 464 Sanur 394, 397, 401 Rutherford, Danylin 471 Sarad 402, 412, 415 SARS 393, 399 Sa’dan 125 Sasak 281-92, 294, 297, 298, 302-3 Sa’dan Toraja 47 Sasono, Adi 54 Sa’danoer, Amelioes 433 Satiya Wacana University 112 Saatu 267 Satoko 79 Sabaggalet, Yudas 75-6 Satuan Koordinasi Pelaksana Sabah 49 Penanggulangan Bencana Alam Sabana 113 (Satkorlak) 235, 243 Sabang 249 Saudi Arabia 287, 312 Sabarno, Hari 217, 247, 250, 474 Savunese 105 Sabarua, Agustinus Umbu 111 Schiller, Jim 311 Sabeleake’, Kortanius 75-6, 84, 88 Schrauwers, Albert 48, 314

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Schulte Nordholt, Henk 28-9, 210, 212, Simattaoi 79 see also Mentawaians 307 Simeulue Island 33 Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Simin, Barnabas 365 (STAIN) 143 Sindu, I Ketut W. 407-8 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Singapore 29, 33, 177-8, 180, 183, 186, 334 195-7, 416, 443-5, 447-50, 452-3, 455-6 Sekolah Tinggi Pemerintahan Dalam Singaraja 394, 409 Negeri (STPDN) 355 Singkawang 363 Sekretariat Keadilan dan Perdamaian Singkep 179, 447 466 Sino-Indonesians 309, 318 Selaparang 283 Sintang 359-60 Selong 284, 302 Sintuwu Lemba 259 Selong Hospital 296 Sintuwu Maroso (Province) 63-4 Seluas 357 Sipora 68, 70-1, 77-81, 418 Semarang 114, 327, 347 Siritubui, Ridwan 80, 85-6 sembako see sembilan bahan pokok Siwa 378-9 sembilan bahan pokok (sembako) 288, 298 Sjaefuddin, A.M. 393 Sengah Temila 360 Sjam’un, H.Tb. Tryana 206, 212-3 Senganan 352 SLTA 454-5 Senggarang 451 SLTP 454 Sengkang 375, 378-81 SMERU 15 Sengkongo 297-8, 300 Sochib, Kyai Haji Tubagus Chasan 205, Sentani 472-3 209, 213 Sepe 262, 272 Soemadi 355 Serambi Indonesia 231 Soemitro 363 Serang 207 Soeroso, (Colonel Drs) 269 Serui 463, 473-4 Soewandi, Rini 177, 182 Seulimeum 230 Solidaritas Rakyat Anti Korupsi (Sorak) Seventh-day Adventists 312 246 Shadow State 2, 23-6, 149, 177, 188-9, Solok 434 193, 201, 203, 210-2, 224 Solossa, Jaap 467, 474-5 Sheik, TGH Maulana 294 Sondakh, A.J. 323 Shils, Edward 3 Sonder 322 Sibaway, TGH 286, 294-5, 297, 299-300, Sorong 468, 472-6 303 Sotorman, J. 360 Siberut 68, 70, 76-9, 81 Sriwijaya Air 186, 190-1 North ~ 79-80 Sriwijaya University 198 South ~ 78-9 Subali, Kari 406 Sidel, John 7, 211 Sub-Commission on Domestic Affairs Sidrap 379 and Regional Autonomy 109 Sierra Leone 189, 201 Subianto, Prabowo (General) 273, 299 SIJORI (Growth Triangle) 448, 451, 456 Sudin, Setiman H. 363-4 Sikabaluan 77 Sudirman, Ade 214-5 Sikakap 79, 86 Sudjana, Eggy 299 Silanca 272 Sudrajat 162 Silas Papare 463 Suharto vii, 2, 5-6, 40, 43, 52-3, 69, 158, Simalegi 80 173, 226, 234, 281, 285-6, 303, 307, 309, Simanjuntak, Mian L. 367 313, 315, 318, 323-4, 327, 331, 336, 391, 397, 424, 445, 461, 463, 497

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Suharto government 66, 267, 285, 439 Central 91-2, 96-8, 100-5, 109, 111-9 see also Suharto regime, New Order East 93-4, 96-8, 100, 103, 105, 114 regime Northwest 97 Suharto regime 23, 40, 45-6, 48, 66, 141, Southwest 91-2, 97, 100, 105, 108, 110, 206, 327, 335-6, 417, 419-21, 424-5, 431, 115-8 435, 441 see also New Order regime, West ~ 91-8, 100, 102, 104-6, 108-9, Suharto government 111, 113, 115-8 Sukarno 22, 130, 136, 238, 316, 353, 407, West Sumba East 97, 99-100 460, 463 West Sumba West 97, 99-100 Sukarnopura 461 see also Jayapura Sumba Jaya 106-8, 115 Sukarnoputri, Megawati 13-4, 53, 59, Sumbanese 105, 110, 112, 117 170, 174, 239, 246, 249-50, 338, 344, 356, Sumba Barat 92 see also West Sumba 393-4, 407, 413-4, 468, 474-5 Sumba Barat Daya 92 see also South Suku Agama Ras Antargolongan West Sumba (SARA) 22, 357-8 Sumba Jaya Committee 106 Sulaiman, M. Isa x, 13, 24, 31-3, 225 Sumba Tengah 92, 118 see also Central Sulawesi 10, 47-8, 52, 55-6, 105, 123, 127, Sumba 142, 186, 274, 283, 325, 374, 378, 455 Sumbawa 93, 100, 283, 287 South 20, 28, 31, 47-51, 59, 121-9, Sunda Kecil 100 131-4, 136, 138-9, 141-5, 274, 277, 321, Sungai Liat 190, 193, 198, 200 373-5, 377-8, 380, 382-3 Sungai Tenang 427 Central 20, 23, 39, 44, 47-50, 53, 57, 59, Sungkar, Saleh 284 62-6, 104, 118, 123, 125, 128-9, 133, Suparman, Djaja (Lt. Gen.) 272 141-2, 256, 263, 265, 268, 271, 273-4, Suparno, M. 240-2, 249-50 279, 321-2 Super Kijang 59 North 27, 47, 127, 261, 264, 273-4, Super Mie 59 307-9, 311, 315, 318-24 Support for Decentralization Measures East 57, 62, 138, 274 (SfDM) 15 East Sulawesi Province 39, 45, 60-1, Surabaya 159, 190-1, 411, 416 63, 137 Surakarta 397 West 45, 122-3, 128, 137-9, 274 Surat Izin Perdagangan Antar Daerah South Sulawesi Province 146 (SIPAD) 186-8, 190-4, 201 West Sulawesi Province 127 Surat Keterangan Sahnya Hasil Hutan Sulawesi Barat see West Sulawesi (SKSHH) 152 Sulawesi Sea 449 Surat Perjalanan Dinas (SPD) 376 Sulawesi Selatan see South Sulawesi Surat Tanda Nomor Kendaraan (STNK) Sultan of Ternate 56 290 Sultanate of Banten 206-7 Survival International 75 Sumatra 10, 16, 22, 33, 70, 204, 228, 352, Suryani, Prof Luh Ketut 404 418, 431 Sutikno, H. Eling 186 Middle 431 Suwahyuhadji (Colonel) 270 North 43, 68, 70, 228, 238, 418 Suwartha, M. 216 South 181, 191 Suwarya, Endang (Maj-Gen) 248-9 West 10, 20, 51, 68, 70-1, 77-8, 400, Syadan, Haji 302 417-21, 423, 425, 432, 434-5, 437-41, Syah Kuala University 246 444 Syahmunir, Prof 423, 426 Sumba 20, 23, 91-7, 100-15, 117-8, 282, Syam, Amin 145 328, 388 Syamsuddin, Nazaruddin 32

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Syiah Kuala University 31 Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) 59, Syuriyah 333-4 209, 225, 255, 257-8, 261, 267-70, 272-4, 276, 461, 467, 473, 475-6, 478-80 see Tabanan 391, 409 also Angakatan Bersenjata Republik Tadjoeddin, Mohammad Zulfan 430 Indonesia Tadulako University 55-6 Tentara Nasional Indonesia-Angkatan Tae’ 123 Darat (TNI-AD) 257, 274, 278 Tagela, Umbu 112 Tentena 45, 64, 66, 264, 269, 272 Tagolu 259 Ternate 56 Tahun Kasih 309 Thailand 8, 189, 251 Tahunan 339 Tharfi, Ramzi 238-9, 241 Taiwan 456 Tiaka 279 Talu, Markus Dairo 106, 110 Tihami, M. 207 Taman Mini 66, 323 Tikus 200 Tambang Kontrak Kerja (TKK) 180 Tilly, Charles 23 Tambolaka 106, 115 Timika 475-6 Tan, Budiono 365 Timmer, Jaap 29 Tana Righu 100 Timor 100, 102 Tanadaru, Mount 113 North Central ~ 102 Tanah Lot 391 Residency of ~ 97 Tanasaldy, Taufiq 20 Tin King I 189-94, 196 Tanfidziyah 333-4 Tin King II 189, 194-6 Tangerang 207 Tinal, Clemens 475 Tanjung 285 Tinulele, Susianti (Pastor) 265 Tanjung Balai 447 Tirtayasa University 210 Tanjung Pandan 188 Toba 357 Tanjung Pinang 192 Toboali 190, 199 Tanjung Priok 6, 192 Toboali Selatan 193 Tanjung, Akbar (Ir) 233-4, 247, 249-50, Tocqueville, Alexis de 310, 333 378 Togian 47 Tanjungpinang 443-7, 449-56 Toili 262, 279 Tanjungpura 364 Tojo 43-5, 47-51, 54-6, 60, 62, 65, 256 Tanjungpura State University 366 Tojo Una-Una District 44-5, 55, 57, 60, Tantui 263 62-3, 65, 118, 256, 273-4, 279 TAP MPR-RI no. IV/2002 246 Tomohon 312-3 Tarungpakkae 379 Tompira 276 Tata Guna Hutan Kesepakatan (TGHK) Toradja 47 155 Grooter Toradja 129 see also Toraja Tawao 264 Toraja 123, 125-6, 129-30, 132-5, 137-9, Taylor, William 242, 249 144, 146, 378 Team of Seven 12, 14 Toraja Raya 129, 138 Teluk Bintuni 476 Tana Toraja 121, 123, 125-6, 128-41, 143-6 Teluk Tomori 279 Tanah Toraja District 123-5 Teluk Uber 199 West Toraja 128, 139 Teminabuan 474 North Toraja 139 Tempe 380 South Toraja 139 Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) 288 Gereja Toraja 129 Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) 288 Toraja identity 129, 139, 144 Tender Committee 219 Toror 464

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Toyado 261 Wahid, Abdurrahman (Gus Dur) 59, Trans Sulawesi highway 47 169, 181, 231, 234, 248, 272, 299, 338, Transmigration Department 57 341, 344, 347, 394, 465, 467 Transmile Group Bhd. 239, 241 Wahid, Hj. Ratu Syarifa Usmah 216 Tremewan, Christopher 448 Waibakul 111, 115 Tri Komando Rakyat (Trikora) 460 Waihibur 112 Tri Star 190 Waikabubak 94, 105-6, 112-5, 117 Tuan Besar 208, 210, 212-6, 218-20, 222-4 Waikelo 115 Tuan Guru 281, 284-5, 289, 292, 295, Waimangura 110 301-2 Waingapu 116 Tuapeijat 77, 81-2 Waitabula 106-8 Tudang Sipulung 133-5 Wajo 28, 124-5, 136, 373-84 Tulius, Juniator 67 North ~ 382 Walean, Sam A. 238-41 Uamang, Thomas 476 Wanane, John Piet 474 Uelene 278 Wanukaka 115-6 Ukit, Guru 286, 294-5, 303 Watu Pinawetengan 323 Ulama 207, 427 Weber, Max 24, 226, 310 Umbu Ratu Nggai 97, 102, 113, 115 Wee, Vivienne 450 Undana, Team 116 Wejewa 107-9 orang Wejewa 105, 115 Team Undana Report 117 Welfare and Development office UNDP 432, 436 (Kesbang) 57 UNESCO 75, 410 Wenner-Gren Foundation for United Nations 460 Anthropological Research 39 United States 18-9, 109, 344, 448, 460 West New Guinea 459-60, 464, 474 Universitas Cendrawasih 474 West Nusa Tenggara 100, 235, 285, 287, Universitas Gajah Mada 474 299 Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama West Sumatran Legislative Council (UNISNU) 334, 341 (DPRD Sumatra Barat) 51 Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) Wetu Telu 285, 294 134 Wewewa Utara 100 Universitas Padjadjaran 474 Widjojo, Muridan 472 Universitas Udayana 406 Wielenga, D.K. 100 Universitas Veteran ABRI 188 Winasa, Dr Gede 407 University of Indonesia 108 Winata, Tommy 60 University of Michigan 378 Winters, Jeffrey 5 UNTEA 460 Wirahadikusumah, Agus (Lt. Gen.) 272 USA see United States Wiranto, (General) 205, 279, 292, 299, USAID 18, 436 318, 474 Wisconsin University 109 Vatikiotis, Michael 3 Wisnu 392 Vel, Jacqueline 20, 23, 39 World Bank 12, 15-8, 410, 425 Vickers, Adrian 6 World War, Second 100, 352, 366, 472 VOC 179, 187 World Wide fund for Nature (WWF) 75 Vosmaer, J. 56 WTS 166

Wabiser, Henk (Admiral) 476 Yahya, Moch. Aly 206, 212-5 Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia Yangtze River 479 (WALHI) 76, 369 Yapen 463, 472-4

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Yayasan Citra Mandiri (YCM) 70, 75-7, Yon 714 81, 87-8 Sintuwu Maroso 60 Yayasan Kesejahteraan Sosial Pancur Youth Organization for Central Sumba Kasih (YKSPK) see Pancur Kasih 118 Yayasan Kondisi 80 YPAB Nur Raudha 237, 242-3, 251 Yayasan Pancur Kasih see Pancur Kasih Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang 58, 66, 153, Yayasan Sahabat Morowali 278 247, 250, 279 Yayasan Wahana Komunikasi Wanita Yus, Muhammad 244-5 112 Yogyakarta 55, 142, 188, 347, 412, 469 Zamzami, Amran 32

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