RZARail Canada tofrom oceanside mountainside
Skiing at Jasper
Columbia Icefields
Jasper Sky Tram Icefields trip from Jasper Park
Jasper Park Lodge
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Golfing, Jasper Park Lodge
Fishing at Jasper
Trailin the Riding Rockies Hotel Macdonald. Edmonton, Alta.
- Maligne Lake in the Rockres Victoria, capital of British Columbia Fraser RiverRiver e theEDMONTON North Saskatchewan (Alt. 2.185) Located River, on --741oro.ass JASPER (Alt. 3,470) Administrative RED PASS JUNCTION (Alt. 3,403) WOLFENDEN (Alt. 2,169) Near Wol- population 450.000. Black gold and headquarters of Jasper National At this point VIA lines diverge, efther to fenden the entrance to the Thompson Through the blue skies—that's the winning Park—Canada's largest—covering Vancouver or Prince Rupert. Just west Canyon may be see.l. 4,200 square miles—is a game of the station is the Fraser River, combination of Canada's oil capital. sanctuary and vacation centre. Such source of which is located not far from Its high-rise towers and ultra-modern scenic attractions as Maligne Lake, MESSITER (Alt. 2,079) At Mile 12.3 public library. live theatre and exciting the largest glacial lake in the Rockies, here. At this point you can almost jump and Mile 13.5 we see Little Hell's Gate Farmart gallery. and the It's Alberta the Alberta Museum Game and Mount Edith Cavell and its Glacier of across the river, but if you will observe on the Thompson River, outlet of an Valley of the the Queen Elizabeth Planetarium and the next day at New Westminster the eight-mile the Angel, rugged Tonquin Valley and Outlet is over a mile wide. In 1 793 this storyland Valley Zoo. It's historic past Mother of Rivers—the Columbia canyon. In 1863 the leading rafts carry- at Fort Edmonton; it's energetic river was discovered by Sir Alexander ing a party on their way to the Cariboo present in the beautiful Northern Icefield from which mighty rivers start Mackenzie but it was not until 1808 gold fields were drawn into the canyon Great Peaks Alberta Jubilee Auditorium and its on their journey to the Arctic, Pacific that Simon Fraser explored it to the and many drowned. This is a good and Atlantic Oceans. Located three mouth and for him the river was Albertaexciting campus. future on The the famous University 'Klon- of miles distant from the station is world- named. It is the longest river entirely trout fishing country (Rainbow, Dolly dike Days' is a happening in mid-July. famous Jasper Park Lodge, summer within British Columbia and flows 790 Varden and Kamloops) and accom- resort, crown jewel of the Canadian miles from its source in the mountains modation can be had at lodges at Edmonton to Vancouver Rockies. Strung with seeming noncha- to the sea. Clearwater and Little Fort. WOLFMile 122 CREEK Wolf Creek (Alt. and 2,852) the McLeod About lance throughout the tall pines among WIRE CACHE (Alt. 1894) At Wire Edmonton typifies the spirit of the West — new, modern. big. bustling, River are spanned. Both flow the sheltered shores of Lac Beauvert, MOUNT ROBSON (Alt. 3,150) At Cache a ferry crosses the North picturesque and one of the fastest growing cities in Canada. It is the capital northward to the Athabasca and the luxury cottages surround the main Mile 52, we view Mount Robson, lof- Thompson. The name originates with of Alberta and the oil and natural gas centre of Canada. It is portal to the eventually reach the Arctic Ocean. lodge. Jasper Park Lodge offers a tiest peak in the Canadian Rockies, an early overland telegraph project Peace River country and the booming Northwest. Skeletal oil rigs dot the most gracious way of life. With super- 12,972 feet. Its neighbor is Mount Re- that was planned to reach Alaska. Northwest, their deep-set drills probing the subterranean pools for oil and EDSON (Alt. 2,985) Headquarters lative service, memorable meals, com- splendent, 11,240 feet. Mount Robson gas. A multi-million dollar petro-chemical industry and many allied industries for three major pipelines and a fort and convenience. Nearby, high in BIRCH ISLAND (Alt. 1,386) Near flourish on Edmonton's Outskirts. gathering system that serves the an alpine basin surrounded by impre- dominates a provincial park which of- district which is primarily one for ssive snow peaks, is Marmot Basin, fers excellent hunting for grizzly and Birch Island the North Thompson is mixed farming and woodlot operation. Jasper Park's answer to a skier's black bear, moose, elk and caribou. again crossed. Standing at one end of Edmonton's civic centre is the 26-storey CN Nearby Silver Summit Ski Resort dream. From late October until May, Hunting parties go in through Mount building while at the other is CN 's Hotel Macdonald matching the offers excellent skiing facilities. expert or novice alike will find unli- Robson station where guides and out- CLEARWATER (Alt. 1,329) The progressive mood of the city they serve so well. mited runs to test his skill. A feature of fitters are located. Clearwater River joins the North I-UNION (Alt. 3.325) Hinton stands the basin is a five-mile ski-out without CANOE RIVER (Alt. 2,723) The ca- Thompson here. This stream is noted Your first view of the mountains will be a memorable one. After a short on 6.000 square miles of timberland "flat spots". nyon of the Canoe River, here some for its excellent Dolly Varden and trip from Edmonton, you will see the jagged ridges of the Canadian Rockies. on the eastern slopes of the Canadian 70 feet in width, with sheer walls of 100 Rainbow trout fishing. During the creeping across the western horizon. A misty mantle of deep purple wraps Rockies. It is the site of a large pulp The Yet lowhead Highway continues feet. is bridged near Canoe River sta- spawning season when the salmon weather-worn slopes. Tints of white and gold glint from snowy summits and mill. west from here. With less snow and tion. Rising in the Mica Mountains, the are running, they can be seen as they massive, slow-moving glaciers. low altitude, this route offers easy all- Canoe empties into the Columbia move up the North Thompson into the ENTRANCE (Alt. 3.216) Eastern year direct access to the Pacific Coast, River. Clearwater. Clearwater is another en- gateway to the Canadian Rockies and resulting in an ever-increasing number trance to Wells Gray Provincial Park. Down the deep passes. you gaze upon a profusion of peaks, gorges, Jasper National Park. At Mile 64 the of travellers through this new route. lakes and torrents. Forested tracts of tall timber sweep across the lower Athabasca River is bridged. The ALBR E DA (Alt. 2,867) Here is an ex- HEFFLEY (Alt. 1,182) The region be- reaches. The fragrance of pine. spruce and fir fills the crisp mountain air. Athabasca rises in the Columbia Pacific time zones meet at Jasper; cellent view of Mt. Albreda, altitude tween Heffley and Savona, where the Icefield and flows north to join the change your watch forward or back, 10,000 feet, and its glacier. Al Mile North Thompson is spanned, is excel- Contrary to popular belief, the Rockies are not the only range between Mackenzie, ultimately reaching the depending on which way you are 104, travelling westerly, we get our lent agricultural country. Alberta's foothills and the Pacific Ocean. Westbound, they are the first you Arctic Ocean. travelling. first view of the north branch of the enter and they slope away to the western limits of the Fraser Valley. Next YELLOWHEAD (Alt 3,717) At Mile Thompson River. This river was RAYLEIGH (AIL 1,176) In the vicinity appears the Selkirk Range and then British Columbia's magnificent Coast SOLOMON (Alt. 3,248) Near here 17 the height of land is crossed. It is named for David Thompson, geog- of Rayleigh are large deposits of the Alberta Resources Railway also the Alberta-British Columbia rapher and explorer. bituminous coal of excellent quality. Range overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Your route winds for 600 miles serves vast coal mines. the products through mountain country. of which are shipped to Japan from boundary. This pass was named for a KAMLOOPS JUNCTION (Alt. 1,153) the McIntyre Mines. Other minerals Metis who was called "Tete Jaune" PYRAMID FALLS (Alt. 2,304) The City of Kamloops, a short distance The VIA main line threads past the base of Mount Robson, monarch of and resources are being tapped. This because of his light colored hair. He Pyramid Falls, at Mile 113.7, drop 300 away, is a major centre located on the the Canadian Rockies. In Jasper National Park, you will see majestic Mount line into the Peace River districts had a cabin and a trap line west of feet into a wide bowl so close to the Trans-Canada Highway and start of Edith Cavell. Centuries ago it was a landmark for French explorers who affords a short route for this area to Mount Robson and used the pass to railway that the spray wets the train the new Yellowhead Highway. It is christened it the Mountain of the Grand Passage. Such splendor is a fitting the Pacific Coast cutting the distance bring his furs to Jasper House. when the river is at its greatest height. bounded by the North and South introduction to the most striking mountain scenery in the world. by 367 miles. Thompson Rivers which divide the LUCERNE (Alt 3,650) East of here, BLUE RIVER (Alt. 2,237) Blue River city. Here, in 1812, a trading post was Whether you cross the country or ride only a few hundred miles. the DEVONA (Alt. 3.304) At Mile 82 the at Mile 20, Yellowhead Lake is seen to is the gateway to Wells Gray Provin- established at the confluence which following notes are intended to add pleasure to your trip and increase your Snake River is crossed, on the north the south. with Mount Fitzwilliam rising cial Park — a lake and mountain park was called ''Cumeloups" (the meeting knowledge of this region of grandeur. They are written for the westbound rises the De Smet range, with De across the lake. Rainbow and Dolly with many attractions for the camera of waters) by the Indians. It is an impor- traveller, but can easily be used on an eastbound trip by reading back to peaks;Smet, Gargoyle across the riverand is Cummock the Jacques inVarden the district. trout are found in many lakes enthusiast, the lover of nature, the tant fruit and vegetable centre and front. range. fisherman, or the big-game hunter. tourist vacation mecca.
TRANQUILLE (Alt. 1,183) Near here • V HOPE (Alt. 157) Here. in 1856. the the train passes through the longest LocatedVancouver in the has centre many of the fine business. hotels. CN tunnel in the mountains (2,827 thefirst Fraser. discovery More of gold than was 10.000 made miners on financial and entertainment district, feet) to the west of which Kamloops were in the Valley of the Fraser during including CN 's Hotel Vancouver Lake is followed for 20 miles. the rush. (Hilton operated). A delightful blend of CHILLIWACK (Alt. 34) Chilliwack is the scenic and the sophisticated, Jasper to Prince Rupert ASHCROFT (Alt. 992) Ashcroft is the a progressive. thriving town in the Vancouver affords a wide variety of gateway to the 6.000 square miles of midst of a good dairying and fruit contrasts for the visitor—the stillness From Jasper you climb the Yellowhead Pass toward Yellowhead, on NEW HAZELTON (Alt. 1,030) Which is overshadowed by Rocher the Cariboo District. It is famous for its country. It is the gateway to popular of the forest among the lofty Douglas the border between Alberta and British Columbia. You pass Yet- potatoes. From Mile 51 to Mile 54.7 hunting and fishing districts. The firs in 1.000-acre Stanley Park, the towhead Lake, with Mt. Fitzwilliam and the Seven Sisters in the dis- Deboulle (Alt. 6,962) and below it is Temlaham, the Indian Garden of the river has worn through the landlow resort of Harrison Hot Springs is newness of the sparkling apartment PRINCE Eden. Hazellon, which is located 300 feet below the railway line, was bedrock and the "Black Canyon" is reached from here. Mount Baker buildings soaring high above Marine 'RIPER tance, and Moose Lake before arriving at Red Pass Junction. established as a trading post at the head of steamboat navigation on followed. Cheam (10.927). in the State of Washington, sunset,Drive, the the magic exotic of a flaming charm Pacific of the Skeena River, second longest river in British Columbia-335 miles VI may be seen to the south. Chinatown—second largest Chinese EMPEROR (Alt. 3.115) You have a perfect view of Mount Robson. long. The VIA line will follow the Skeena River from here to the Coast. SPENCE'S BRIDGE (Alt. 742) Al- FORT LANGLEY (Alt. 23) A trading community in North America. The You will pass through timber country noted for its game fish and its big Near Kitwanga, a picturesque Indian village famous for its totem though situated in a dry belt, with the post was established here in 1827. Sir beautiful gardens, the elegant game—moose, caribou, elk, mountain goat, sheep, black bear and poles, you can see Weeskinisht Mountain (Seven Sisters). After leav- aid of irrigation this region produces James Douglas was sworn in as the restaurants, the fine shops, the ing Dorreen you will see Mount Sir Robert and Borden Glacier, named excellent crops. The old wagon road, first Governor of the newly created distinctive architecture—they're all grizzlies—then across the high bridge over Cottonwood Creek. after the Prime Minister of Canada during the 1914-18 war. After now a modern highway, to the Rosedale colony of British Columbia at this part of the Vancouver scene. leaving Usk you skirt Kitsalas Canyon, whose raging waters and Cariboo District passes through the point in 1858. ••••o„4 04, McBRIDE (Alt. 2,368) Lumbering and fur centre. Located on a pleas- saw-toothed rocks, some 25 feet high, wrecked Hudson's Bay Com- town which is the distributing centre NEW WESTMINSTER (Alt. 34) Vancouver is the gateway to many ant plateau, surrounded by high mountains. pany steamers in pioneer days. forback the in mining the hills. and Here ranching is what areas is Often called the Royal City. New world-wide destinations, including the thought to be an extinct volcano, Westminster has a splendid fresh Orient and Alaska. Luxury cruise GISCOME (Alt. 1,964) Important lumber town which was once a "Arthur's Seat". In 1905 the face of Mho& water harbor on the Fraser River. It is liners make regular trips from strategic point on the fur traders' portage between the Fraser and TERRACE (Alt. 223) Famous for its strawberries, is a centre of the the seat broke away, damming the an important commercial centre, with Vancouver to Alaska from April Peace Rivers, principal fruit growing area of north-central British Columbia. It is also Thompson River and destroying an -7_=---, canning factories and many lumber throughintriguing to ports early of call. October More with than becoming well-known as an ideal vacation area, and nearby is Skog- Indian village on the far bank. Amid , and shingle mills. It is the home of the 2.000 miles of scenery so spectacular land Hotsprings resort. A short distance from here, at the head d Fraser River salmon canning indus- you won't believe it until you see the PRINCE GEORGE (Alt. 1.869) After crossing a half-mile long bridge Douglas Channel, is Kitimat, site of the huge aluminium smelter LYTTON (Alt. 565) Lytton was try. A mile long railway bridge spans pictures you took. across the Fraser River you enter Prince George. The largest city in owned by the Aluminum Company of Canada. Continuing west you named for the English novelist who the Fraser River here. north-central British Columbia, home of major pulp mills and other see Split Mountain near Shames, pass through Exstew, cross the was British Colonial Secretary when c•x__--,,_ „ VANCOUVER (Alt. 14) Canada's industries. Prince George was established by Simon Fraser, the fur Exchamsiks River, through Salvus and ten cross the Skeena River. the gold rush started in 1858. Here --A1 Pacific Coast principal year-round trader and explorer who made the town the starting point of his After passing 1,500 foot Emanon Falls you see Gibralter Mountain, the Thompson is crossed. The Fraser seaportSituated and on Burrard its third Inlet, largest one of city. the exploration of the Fraser River to its mouth. It was also visited by Sir opposite the town of Kwinitsa and later the Khatada Mountains near north,River can and be the seen difference coming in in the from rivers the ;,..., finest natural harbours in the world. /i• Alexander Mackenzie on the historic first overland trip to the Pacific in Skeena Station. You cross the Khyex River and enter the town of Tyee is noticeable, the Fraser being muddy Alt leltesaa– This bustling. modern. well-planned