Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in New Zealand Part B: Non-Threatened Seabirds
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University of Cape Town
The effects of introduced mice on seabirds breeding at sub-Antarctic Islands Ben J. Dilley Thesis presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Town FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology DST/NRF Centre of Excellence Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science University of CapeCape Town of June 2018 University Supervised by Professor Peter G. Ryan The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derivedTown from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes Capeonly. of Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University Declaration This thesis reports original research that I conducted under the auspices of the FitzPatrick Institute, University of Cape Town. All assistance received has been fully acknowledged. This work has not been submitted in any form for a degree at another university. ………………….................. Ben J. Dilley Cape Town, June 2018 i A 10 day-old great shearwater Ardenna gravis chick being attacked by an invasive House mouse Mus musculus in an underground burrow on Gough Island in 2014 (photo Ben Dilley). ii Table of Contents Page Abstract ....................................................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................... vi Chapter 1 General introduction: Islands, mice and seabirds ......................................................... 1 Chapter 2 Clustered or dispersed: testing the effect of sampling strategy to census burrow-nesting petrels with varied distributions at sub-Antarctic Marion Island ...... 13 Chapter 3 Modest increases in densities of burrow-nesting petrels following the removal of cats Felis catus from sub-Antarctic Marion Island ................................... -
Pterodromarefs V1-5.Pdf
Index The general order of species follows the International Ornithological Congress’ World Bird List. A few differences occur with regard to the number and treatment of subspecies where some are treated as full species. Version Version 1.5 (5 May 2011). Cover With thanks to Kieran Fahy and Dick Coombes for the cover images. Species Page No. Atlantic Petrel [Pterodroma incerta] 5 Barau's Petrel [Pterodroma baraui] 17 Bermuda Petrel [Pterodroma cahow] 11 Black-capped Petrel [Pterodroma hasitata] 12 Black-winged Petrel [Pterodroma nigripennis] 18 Bonin Petrel [Pterodroma hypoleuca] 19 Chatham Islands Petrel [Pterodroma axillaris] 19 Collared Petrel [Pterodroma brevipes] 20 Cook's Petrel [Pterodroma cookii] 20 De Filippi's Petrel [Pterodroma defilippiana] 20 Desertas Petrel [Pterodroma deserta] 11 Fea's Petrel [Pterodroma feae] 8 Galapágos Petrel [Pterodroma phaeopygia] 17 Gould's Petrel [Pterodroma leucoptera] 19 Great-winged Petrel [Pterodroma macroptera] 3 Grey-faced Petrel [Pterodroma gouldi] 4 Hawaiian Petrel [Pterodroma sandwichensis] 17 Henderson Petrel [Pterodroma atrata] 16 Herald Petrel [Pterodroma heraldica] 14 Jamaica Petrel [Pterodroma caribbaea] 13 Juan Fernandez Petrel [Pterodroma externa] 13 Kermadec Petrel [Pterodroma neglecta] 14 Magenta Petrel [Pterodroma magentae] 6 Mottled Petrel [Pterodroma inexpectata] 18 Murphy's Petrel [Pterodroma ultima] 6 Phoenix Petrel [Pterodroma alba] 16 Providence Petrel [Pterodroma solandri] 5 Pycroft's Petrel [Pterodroma pycrofti] 21 Soft-plumaged Petrel [Pterodroma mollis] 7 Stejneger's Petrel [Pterodroma longirostris] 21 Trindade Petrel [Pterodroma arminjoniana] 15 Vanuatu Petrel [Pterodroma occulta] 13 White-headed Petrel [Pterodroma lessonii] 4 White-necked Petrel [Pterodroma cervicalis] 18 Zino's Petrel [Pterodroma madeira] 9 1 General Bailey, S.F. et al 1989. Dark Pterodroma petrels in the North Pacific: identification, status, and North American occurrence. -
Full Article
NOTORNIS QUARTERLY JOURNAL of the Ornithological Society of New Zealand Volume Sixteen, Number Two, lune, 1969 NOTICE TO CONTRIBUTORS Contributions should be type-written, double- or treble-spaced, with a wide margin, on one side of the paper only. They should be addressed to the Editor, and are accepted o?, condition that sole publication is being offered in the first instance to Notornis." They should be concise, avoid repetition of facts already published, and should take full account of previous literature on the subject matter. The use of an appendix is recommended in certain cases where details and tables are preferably transferred out of the text. Long contributions should be provided with a brief summary at the start. Reprints: Twenty-five off-prints will be supplied free to authors, other than of Short Notes. When additional copies are required, these will be produced as reprints, and the whole number will be charged to the author by the printers. Arrangements for such reprints must be made directly between the author and the printers, Te Rau Press Ltd., P.O. Box 195, Gisborne, prior to publication. Tables: Lengthy and/or intricate tables will usually be reproduced photographically, so that every care should be taken that copy is correct in the first instance. The necessity to produce a second photographic plate could delay publication, and the author may be called upon to meet the additional cost. nlastrutions: Diagrams, etc., should be in Indian ink, preferably on tracing cloth, and the lines and lettering must be sufficiently bold to allow of reduction. Photographs must be suitable in shape to allow of reduction to 7" x 4", or 4" x 3f". -
NSW Vagrant Bird Review
an atlas of the birds of new south wales and the australian capital territory Vagrant Species Ian A.W. McAllan & David J. James The species listed here are those that have been found on very few occasions (usually less than 20 times) in NSW and the ACT, and are not known to have bred here. Species that have been recorded breeding in NSW are included in the Species Accounts sections of the three volumes, even if they have been recorded in the Atlas area less than 20 times. In determining the number of records of a species, when several birds are recorded in a short period together, or whether alive or dead, these are here referred to as a ‘set’ of records. The cut-off date for vagrant records and reports is 31 December 2019. As with the rest of the Atlas, the area covered in this account includes marine waters east from the NSW coast to 160°E. This is approximately 865 km east of the coast at its widest extent in the south of the State. The New South Wales-Queensland border lies at about 28°08’S at the coast, following the centre of Border Street through Coolangatta and Tweed Heads to Point Danger (Anon. 2001a). This means that the Britannia Seamounts, where many rare seabirds have been recorded on extended pelagic trips from Southport, Queensland, are east of the NSW coast and therefore in NSW and the Atlas area. Conversely, the lookout at Point Danger is to the north of the actual Point and in Queensland but looks over both NSW and Queensland marine waters. -
Warkworth Leigh Pakiri Puhoi Matakana
To Mangawhai 15 d R d R r e Pakiri Hill i v r i i R k i i Care must be taken r u i h k a PAKIRI on Pakiri Hill, a P R d Cp Rodney-Okakari Pt a narrow, steep, Pakiri Hill R 14 Marine Reserve Paki d ri R n d a (Goat Island) winding and unsealed l s I section of road t a o G ri Rd Paki 13 Puhoi 42KM Auckland 81KM LEIGH 12 Leigh Harbour To Wellsford To Tamahunga Te Araroa T ī Trail P Whangateau o i n t 11 Reptile R Omaha Park d Forest Omaha Big Omaha Whangateau Bay M d Harbour a R t igh ak e Te Hauturu-o-Toi a L Point n a Wells Little Barrier Island V a NZ’s first nature reserve l l e (est. 1896) y R d 9 Omaha Omaha Flats Rd Tāwharanui MATAKANA Marine Reserve Dome Tongue Farm Rd Forest 8 T 10 Morris a k atu R & d James Tāwharanui Pottery Regional Park d R a n a Dome k a Valley at M S Hauraki Gulf h a Matakana Tīkapa Moana r p River R d 6 1 WARKWORTH Sandspit 7 Leigh 22KM Kawau d 4 Matakana 9KM pit R Sands KAWAU Island la Ln Honey Arabel BAY Centre M a h u Snells Beach r Jane Gifford a Bon Accord n Scow g i E a s North to Wellsford, Whangarei North to Wellsford, t R d Algies Bay Scandrett Regional Park Mahurangi Harbour 5 Mansion House s Ba Martin y Warkworth R R Satellite i d d Earth g e Station R d NORTHLAND / To Whangarei 1 NORTH AUCKLAND NZ Whangarei 3 Wellsford Auckland Warkworth 16KM Mahurangi East Motuora Island Auckland 44KM Regional Park Recreation Reserve Mah urangi West Rd Iconic photo stop! PUHOI 3 12 Local favourite 1 Mahurangi Point of interest Petrol station Regional Park Don’t miss 3 Route Electric car charging Swimming Marine reserve P Walking track uh oi R Te Araroa d Regional park Trail Food Scenic views Puhoi River 1 Golf Cycleway 2 Wenderholm Cafe Regional Surfing Museum Toll Road Tunnel Park Store South to Auckland Sep 2019 Sep 2019 Kawau Island Leigh Harbour 7 13 With a sheltered coastline offering Named after the Māori word for the shag Omaha Cove is a beautiful, small and stunning harbours, beautiful beaches (cormorant) bird, Kawau. -
First Records of the Common Chaffinch Fringilla Coelebs and European Greenfinch Carduelis Chloris from Lord Howe Island
83 AUSTRALIAN FIELD ORNITHOLOGY 2004, 2I , 83- 85 First Records of the Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs and European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris from Lord Howe Island GLENN FRASER 34 George Street, Horsham, Victoria 3400 Summary Details are given of the first records of two species of finch from Lord Howe Island: the Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs and the European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris. These records, from the early 1980s, have been quoted in several papers without the details hav ing been published. My Common Chaffinch records are the first for the species in Australian territory. Details of my records and of other published records of other European finch es on Lord Howe Island are listed, and speculation is made on the origin of these finches. Introduction This paper gives details of the first records of the Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs and the European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris for Lord Howe Island. The Common Chaffinch records are the first for any Australian territory and although often quoted (e.g. Boles 1988, Hutton 1991, Christidis & Boles 1994), the details have not yet been published. Other finches, the European Goldfinch C. carduelis and Common Redpoll C. fiammea, both rarely reported from Lord Howe Island, were also recorded at about the same time. Lord Howe Island (31 °32'S, 159°06'E) lies c. 800 km north-east of Sydney, N.S.W. It is 600 km from the nearest landfall in New South Wales, and 1200 km from New Zealand. Lord Howe Island is small (only 11 km long x 2.8 km wide) and dominated by two mountains, Mount Lidgbird and Mount Gower, the latter rising to 866 m above sea level. -
An Assessment of the Suitability of Captive-Bred Founders for Lizard Restoration Projects Using Duvaucel’S Geckos (Hoplodactylus Duvaucelii)
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. An assessment of the suitability of captive-bred founders for lizard restoration projects using Duvaucel’s geckos (Hoplodactylus duvaucelii). A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Conservation Biology Massey University, Albany, New Zealand. Vivienne Glenday 2016 Abstract Sourcing founders for species restoration projects can be problematic, especially when using rare or endangered animals. Harvesting from small natural populations could be detrimental to those populations. A possible solution is to use captive-bred founders as this would reduce harvesting pressure on natural source populations. In the summer of 2013, a combination of captive-bred and wild-sourced Duvaucel’s geckos (Hoplodactylus duvaucelii) were released on two islands in Auckland’s Hauraki Gulf. To assess the suitability of captive-bred founders for species restoration projects, short-term survival, condition, reproductive performance, dispersal and activity patterns, and habitat use were investigated using mark-recapture surveys and radio telemetry over a 12 month period following the release, and comparisons were made between captive-bred and wild- sourced geckos. Captive-bred geckos were encountered more often than wild geckos one year after the release, and had greater increases in body condition index. They also had better overall health, but more partial tail losses. Gravid females from both groups were encountered during the first post-release breeding season and at least 50% of juveniles were encountered alive during the first year. -
Vascular Flora of Motuora Island, Hauraki Gulf Shelley Heiss-Dunlop & Jo Fillery
Vascular flora of Motuora Island, Hauraki Gulf Shelley Heiss-Dunlop & Jo Fillery Introduction 1988). A total of 141 species (including 14 ferns) were Motuora Island lies in the Hauraki Gulf southwest of recorded. Exotic plants confined to the gardens Kawau Island, approximately 3km from Mahurangi around the buildings at Home Bay were not included Heads, and 5km from Wenderholm Regional Park, in Dowding’s (1988) list. Dowding (1988) commented Waiwera. This 80ha island is long and narrow on four adventive species that were “well-established” (approximately 2km x c. 600m at its widest) with a and that “may present problems” (presumably for a relatively flat top, reaching 75m asl. The land rises future restoration project). These species were abruptly, in places precipitously, from the shoreline so boneseed (Chrysanthemoides monilifera), boxthorn that the area of the undulating ‘level’ top is (Lycium ferocissimum), gorse (Ulex europaeus) and comparatively extensive. Composed of sedimentary kikuyu grass (Pennisetum clandestinum). All four strata from the Pakiri formation of the Waitemata species still require ongoing control. However, as a Group (Lower Miocene age, approximately 20 million years old), Motuora is geologically similar to other result of ongoing weed eradication endeavours, inner Hauraki gulf islands such as Tiritiri Matangi, boxthorn has been reduced to a few isolated sites, Kawau, Waiheke and Motuihe Islands (Ballance 1977; and boneseed once widespread on the island is Edbrooke 2001). considerably reduced also, occurring in high densities now only on the northern end of the island (Lindsay History 2006). Gorse and kikuyu are controlled where these Motuora Island was farmed, from as early as 1853 species inhibit revegetation plantings. -
Haast Regional Walks Brochure
Mäori first settled here at least 800 years ago, the sea, Haast Visitor Centre Introduction coast and navigable rivers providing main points of access. Mäori settlement and activity was centred around Information on the Te Wähipounamu - South West New The Haast area is more than a collection of small gathering, carving and trading precious jade, known as Zealand World Heritage Area, other lands administered by settlements near the main highway or along the road to pounamu (greenstone). Jackson Bay Okahu. It is a diverse region, stretching the Department of Conservation, tracks, accommodation European settlement was attempted at Jackson Bay Okahu from Knights Point to the Cascade Valley and inland to the and advice on recreational opportunities in the Haast area during the 1870s. The pioneers’ attempt to “tame” the forest-lined Haast Pass. The area offers a wide variety of can be obtained from the Haast Visitor Centre at Haast landscape was largely unsuccessful but their efforts left scenery, chances to view wildlife and many recreational (situated on the corner of SH6 and the Jackson Bay Road). a tradition of South Westland residents as being tough, opportunities. Hut tickets, hunting permits, maps, conservation souvenirs resilient and independent. and publications can also be obtained from the visitor The region is famous for it’s dramatic coastline - the This brochure should help visitors find their way around the centre. EFTPOS is available. sweeping curves of beaches, the rugged cliff tops, and Haast area. Displays at the Department of Conservation’s the striking rock formations at Knights Point south of Lake Haast Visitor Centre and at other sites within the World Moeraki. -
NZ Journal of Ecology, In
1 2 FORUM/REVIEW ARTICLE 3 4 A research strategy for biodiversity conservation on New Zealand’s 5 offshore islands 6 7 David R. Towns 1* , Peter J. Bellingham 2, Christa P.H. Mulder 3, Phil O’B. Lyver 2 8 1Research and Development Group, Department of Conservation, Private Bag 68 908, 9 Newton, Auckland 1145, New Zealand. 10 2Landcare Research, PO Box 40, Lincoln 7640, New Zealand 11 3 Department of Biology and Wildlife & Institute of Arctic Biology, University of 12 Alaska Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA 13 *Author for correspondence (Email: [email protected]) 14 15 Abstract: New Zealand’s (NZ) offshore islands are refuges for many threatened 16 species, a high proportion of vertebrate diversity, and the world’s most diverse fauna 17 of seabirds. We present key issues and questions that can be used to guide research on 18 the conservation of biodiversity on these islands. Four global reviews formed a basis 19 from which we identified research questions of potential relevance to the management 20 of NZ islands. The research questions were assigned in the context of nine objectives 21 proposed as a means of achieving ecological integrity. For each of the nine 22 objectives, we then asked what has been achieved in terms of island research and 23 management, and what needs to be achieved in order to meet long term goals. We 24 used local examples to identify issues and questions specific to islands in the NZ 25 region. Our analyses revealed two research areas in which current understanding is 1 26 poor. -
Flinders Island Tourism Plan
F L I N D E R S I S L A N D N A T U R E B A S E D T O U R I S M M A R K E T F E A S I B I L I T Y S T U D Y 1 5 J u n e , 2 0 1 0 Tourism and Recreation PO Box 837, Jindabyne NSW 2627 Planning Specialists [email protected] www.planningforpeople.com.au P 02 6456 2722 F 02 6456 2422 M 0402 152 613 CONTENTS 1. BACKGROUND .................................................................................. 4 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 4 1.2 Approach to project ........................................................................ 4 1.3 Links to Flinders Island Tourism Plan ................................................ 4 2. SITUATION ANALYSIS ....................................................................... 6 2.1 The island ..................................................................................... 6 2.2 The current nature based tourism offer ............................................. 6 2.3 The Current Visitor ......................................................................... 8 2.4 SWOT analysis ............................................................................. 10 2.5 The Major Challenges ................................................................... 12 3. THE TOURISM CONTEXT .................................................................. 13 3.1 Australian tourism trends .............................................................. 13 3.2 Social and environmental trends ................................................... -
Grey Petrels Returning to Campbell Island? Survey and Census 14 Years After Rodent Eradication
Parker et al. 2015 Are grey petrels returning to Campbell Island? Survey and census 14 years after rodent eradication Graham C. Parker, Kalinka Rexer-Huber, David Thompson Report to the Department of Conservation June 2015 __________________________________________________________________________________ Grey petrels, Campbell Island 1 Parker et al. 2015 Are grey petrels returning to Campbell Island? Survey and census 14 years after rodent eradication Report to the Department of Conservation Graham C. Parker 1*, Kalinka Rexer-Huber 1, 3, David Thompson 2 1 Parker Conservation, 126 Maryhill Terrace, Dunedin New Zealand 2 National Institute for Water and Atmosphere (NIWA), 301 Evans Bay Parade, Hataitai, Wellington New Zealand 3 Department of Zoology, University of Otago, 340 Great King Street, Dunedin New Zealand * Author for correspondence: [email protected] Please cite as: Parker, G.C., Rexer-Huber, K. and Thompson, D. 2015. Are grey petrels returning to Campbell Island? Survey and census 14 years after rodent eradication. Unpublished report to the Department of Conservation. Parker Conservation, Dunedin __________________________________________________________________________________ Grey petrels, Campbell Island 2 Parker et al. 2015 Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ...............................................................................................................................