Manuscript Index

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-14582-5 — The Canons of the Third Lateran Council of 1179 Danica Summerlin Index More Information

MANUSCRIPT INDEX

Manuscripts cited here may not have been consulted in the original. Libraries and manuscript numbers in bold. For fuller details on the manuscripts of the 1179 canons, including their names and the shortened titles used to refer to them in the text see Appendix.

Arras, Bibliothèque municipale Cambridge, St John’s College F. 11, 137 425 (1009), 140 n. 82, 155 n. 138, 158 n. 150, n. 63, 158 n. 154, 161 n. 165, 172 n. 216, 174 n. 230, 258 174 n. 230, 258 964, 52 Autun, Bibliothèque municipale 80a(100), Darmstadt, Hessisches Landes- und 235 Universitätsbibliothek 542, 156, 257 Avranches, Bibliothèque municipale 149, Douai, Bibliothèque municipale 590, 154 260 n. 138, 255 Durham, Dean and Chapter Library, Bamberg, Staatsbibliothek C.III. 1, 143 n. 99, 143, 158 n. 153, 164 Can. 17, 153 n. 127, 164 n. 182, 171 n. 213, n. 181, 171 n. 213, 234, 255 214 n. 175, 253–253 Can. 18, 254 Erlangen, Universitätsbibliothek 342, 101 Berkeley, Robbins Law Library 103, 140 n. 46, 113 n. 113, 118 n. 141, 136 n. 57, 136, n. 82, 147 n. 119, 175, 259 174 n. 229, 214 n. 177, 234, 255 Berlin, Staatsbibliothek Phil. 1742, 101, 163 n. 179,180, 174 n. 229, Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana 234, 253 Plut.sin. 9, 221 n. 210, 223 n. 230, Savigny 3, 140 n. 82, 143 n. 97, 143, 163 260 n. 178, 168, 171 n. 213, 231–232, 259 S. Marco 599, 141 n. 85, 141, 149, 153 Bernkastel-Kues, Hospitalbibliothek 229, n. 131, 153, 164 n. 182, 202 n. 99, 104, 202, 154 n. 138, 254 205–206, 251 Bruges, Bibliothèque de la ville S. Marco 762, 149, 156, 158 n. 150, 160 378, 220 n. 207 n. 159, 160, 168, 170, 172 n. 215, 216, 202 379, 220 n. 207 n. 99, 251 Brussels, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, II 2532, 136, 137 n. 61, 140 n. 82, 152, 158 Pal. 157, 221 n. 210, 222 n. 217, 218, 219, n. 150, 163 n. 181, 175 n. 232, 258 223 n. 230, 230 n. 256, 260 Florence, Biblioteca Riccardiana 228, 141 Cambridge, Fitzwilliam Museum, n. 85, 142 n. 91,92, 142, 158 n. 150, 158, McClean 134, 149, 257 172 n. 219, 249 Cambridge, Peterhouse 193, 147 n. 115, 149, Frankfurt, Stadt-und 153 n. 130, 153, 169–170, 172 n. 216, 174 Universitätsbibliothek, Bart. 60, 224 n. 230, 215 n. 182, 216 n. 188, 256

296

© in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-14582-5 — The Canons of the Third Lateran Council of 1179 Danica Summerlin Index More Information

Manuscript Index Hereford, Cathedral and Chapter Library, Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek P.VII. 3, 101 n. 46, 113 n. 113, 118 n. 141, clm 10244, 101 n. 46, 235 233 n. 270 clm 11316, 137 n. 63, 139 n. 74, 140, 143 n. 97, 143, 154 n. 138, 163 n. 178, 168, 258 Innsbruck, Universitäts- und clm 16084, 99 n. 33 Landesbibliothek Tirol in Innsbruck clm 28175, 149, 160, 257 90, 143 n. 98, 163 n. 177, 164 n. 182, 171 n. 213, 256 Oxford, Bodleian Library Bodley 357, 55 n. 58, 65 n. 129 Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Tanner 8, 55 n. 57, 142 n. 88, 230 n. 253, 257, Rastatt 27, 156 n. 142, 160 n. 158, 160, 164 260 n. 182, 175 n. 231, 249 Oxford, Corpus Christi College 154, 233 Kassel, Landesbibliothek Jurid. 2º 15, 253 Oxford, Oriel College 53, 142 n. 87, 142, 149, Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek 19, 137 n. 62, 153 n. 127, 156, 171 n. 213, 174 n. 229, 214 149, 169–170, 215 n. 182, 216 n. 188, 254 n. 176, 252 Koblenz, Staatsarchiv 701 A vii n. 124, 252 Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek lat. 1566, 32, 54 n. 54, 229 n. 250 1242, 256 lat. 1596, 172 n. 217, 256 975, 136 n. 57, 136, 149, 163 n. 180, 171 n. 213, lat. 3454, 178 172 n. 218, 174 n. 229, 214 n. 177, 256 lat. 3922A, 220 n. 208, 223, 259 Lincoln, Cathedral and Chapter Library lat. 4270A, 179 121, 157 n. 149, 158 n. 151, 161 n. 165, 165 lat. 12459, 256 n. 188, 174 n. 229, 257–257 lat. 14664, 135 n. 54, 136 n. 58,59 Lisbon, Biblioteca Nacional, Alcobaça 144, lat. 14938, 135 n. 54, 136 n. 56,58,59 147 n. 119, 154 n. 138, 172 n. 217, 175, 252 lat. 17656, 135 n. 54, 136 n. 56,59 London, British Library Add. 18367, 112 n. 101, 233 Reims, Bibliothèque municipale 674, 26, Add. 24659, 230, 260 139 n. 73, 140 n. 82, 147, 152 n. 120, 152, Add. 39646, 135 n. 54,55, 136 n. 56,59, 140 156, 160 n. 160, 161, 164 n. 181, 171 n. 213, n. 80, 192 n. 46, 197 n. 71, 216 n. 190 175, 258 Arundel 490, 136 n. 60, 153 n. 127, 158 n. 154, 163 n. 177, 164 n. 181, 181, 174 Salzburg, Stiftsbibliothek, A.XI. 9, 26, 113 n. 230, 221 n. 211, 255–255 n. 108, 122 n. 156 Cotton Claudius A.iv, 137 n. 63, 147, 149, Sankt Florian, Stiftsbibliothek III. 5, 163 156, 223 n. 229, 230–231, 232, 254 n. 180, 168, 174 n. 229, 255 Cotton Julius D.i, 137 n. 64, 141 n. 85, 171 Sankt Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek 673, 28 n. 213, 250 Siguenza, Biblioteca del Cabildo 10, 172 Cotton Vitellius E.xiii, 147, 154 n. 138, n. 217, 221 n. 209,216, 225 n. 239,240, 259 169–170, 215 n. 182, 216 n. 188, 254 Egerton 2819, 145 n. 104, 154 n. 138, 157, Tarragona, Biblioteca Pública 92, 141 n. 82, 164 n. 181, 165 n. 188, 172 n. 216, 215 141, 154 n. 138, 163 n. 181, 171 n. 213, n. 182, 216 n. 189, 216, 254 251 Egerton 2901, 224, 259 Tortosa, Biblioteca Capitular 144, 137 n. 61, Royal 10.A.ii, 137 n. 62, 215–217 153 n. 127, 156, 163 n. 180,181, 172 n. 215, Royal 10.B.iv, 137 n. 63, 139 n. 71, 149, 152, 174 n. 229, 254 153, 158 n. 150, 164 n. 182, 172 n. 214, 174 Troyes, Bibliothèque municipale n. 230, 253 103, 55 n. 56, 77 n. 193, 180 n. 250 Royal 10.C.iv, 136 n. 60, 139 n. 71, 145 961, 222, 224 n. 102, 158 n. 152, 163 n. 180, 171 n. 213, 174 n. 229, 256 Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Royal 2.D.ix, 162, 258 Vaticana Archivio del Capitolo di S. Pietro C. 110, Milan, Archivio capitolare di 140 n. 82, 142 n. 91, 172 n. 219, 174 n. 229, S. Ambrogio, M 54, 253 257

297

Manuscript Index Vatican City (cont.) Vat.lat. 2494, 101 n. 46, 105 n. 67, 111 n. 98, Ottob.lat. 3027, 171 n. 213, 220 n. 207, 221 113 n. 215, 222 n. 221,223, 222, 259 Vic, Archivio Capitular 145, 230 n. 255, Reg.lat. 596, 137, 139 n. 72, 141, 154 n. 138, 260 171 n. 213, 175, 204, 250 Vienna, Österreichische Reg.lat. 984, 137 n. 61, 137, 138, 139 n. 72, Nationalbibliothek 2172, 258 141, 153, 160, 163, 169–170, 172 n. 215, 173, 175–178, 250 Zwettl, Stiftsbibliothek 31, 100, 234

298

GENERAL INDEX

This index includes people, places, themes, and letters cited, as well as the canons of the 1179 Lateran Council and the location of those discussions concerning their contents. For manuscript references, see the separate manuscript index. Letters are cited intially by JL-number, with WH-number after. Those letters which appear in neither sequence can be found at the beginning of the ‘letters’ section below.

1179 Lateran Council, canons of c. 18, 63–67, 152, 156, 164, 197–198, 231, 235 c. 1, 54, 56–57, 117–119, 134, 156, 157, 159, n. 280, 236, 242 163, 167–170, 231, 235 n. 280, 235, c. 19, 147, 152, 158, 164, 210, 231 242 c. 20, 55, 69–71, 120–121, 147, 161, 164, 222, c. 2, 57, 120, 156, 157, 163–164, 224, 231, 231 c. 3, 92, 152, 157, 196–197, 231, 236 c. 21, 102, 120–121, 147, 156–157, 161, 164, c. 4, 54, 67–69, 112–116, 156, 171–173, 180, 210 191, 192–194, 203, 211, 215, 231, 233, c. 22, 102, 120, 147, 161, 164, 191, 210 235, 236 c. 23, 54, 86–91, 110–112, 164, 194–195, c. 5, 104–105, 152, 157–158, 211, 237 208–210, 211, 219, 223–224, 231, 242, c. 6, 75–77, 156, 164, 194, 196, 211, 224, 244 231–232, 235 c. 24, 147, 164, 192, 197, 210, 231, 236 c. 7, 54, 147, 156, 163, 192, 193, 211, c. 25, 153, 164, 205, 210, 231, 238 225–228, 231 c. 26, 71–75, 102, 152, 156, 163, 164, 210, c. 8, 54, 77–79, 116, 152, 157–158, 166–167, 231, 242 191–192, 194, 211, 222, 231, 235, 242, c. 27, 58–62, 102, 147, 157, 163, 164, 165, 244 173–180, 210, 222, 230, 231, 241 c. 9, 79–86, 109, 152, 163, 164, 194, 211, 222, 223, 231 Adam of St Asaph, bishop, 133 c. 10, 102, 156, 164, 167, 205, 211, 221–222, Adrian IV, pope, 47, 53, 89, 90, 229 230, 231, 241 Alan of Lille, theologian, 185 c. 11, 92, 102, 156, 164, 203, 211, 230, 231, Alberic of Ostia, cardinal, 49 241 Albert de Summa, cardinal, 15 c. 12, 100, 157, 164, 203, 231, 235 n. 280 Alberto di Morra, canonist and pope, 21, 96 c. 13, 67–69, 105–108, 153, 156, 158–160, Alexander III, pope, 4, 11–13, 19, 46, 47, 78, 89, 164, 180, 196, 231, 236–237, 243, 118, 129–130, 159, 179, 187, 189, 191, 244 193–194, 208, 216, 217, 225, 229, 234 c. 14, 67–69, 105–108, 157, 158–160, 164, and interpreting the 1179 canons, 195–199 180, 230, 231, 236–237, 243, 244 and Lateran III canons, 138 c. 15, 153, 164, 198, 203, 231 and marriage law, 34–35 c. 16, 54, 117–119, 159, 164, 194, 231, 235 curia, 95–96 n. 280, 235 decretals, 30 c. 17, 62–63, 157, 158, 164, 166–167, 212, education and training, 21, 94–95 222, 223, 231 election, 13 299

General Index Alexandrine Schism, 56 origins, 28–33 aftermath, 12, 120 Ivonian collections, 25 origins, 13–14 canonical collections, individual Treaty of Anagni and Peace of Venice, 18, 39, Anselm of Lucca, Collectio Canonum, 153 57 Bernard of Pavia, Breviarium Extravagantium, Amiens, bishop of, 71 7, 29, 30, 51, 73, 76, 84, 151, 172, 189, Annales Senenses, 16 220, 221–222, 224–226, 239, 243, 259 Anonymous of Laon, chronicle, 132–133, 134, Burchard of Worms, Decretum, 25, 26, 258 146 Collectio Abrincensis, 73 appeals, 75–77, 192–193, 196, 224 Collectio Alcobacensis I, 147, 151, 157, 172, 175, Arras, bishop of, 129 252 Arras, cathedral chapter of, 53–54 Collectio Ambrosiana, 151, 163, 253 arson, prohibition of, 202 Collectio Appendix Concilii Lateranensis, 19, 29, Aureil, canons of, 139 31, 41, 54, 68, 73, 74, 142, 145, 157, 158, 161, 164–165, 167, 204, 217, 220 Baldwin of Forde, lawyer and archbishop, 22 Crabbe, 83, 126, 150, 161, 162, 171, 189, Bartholomew of Exeter, bishop, 79, 187 252 Bartholomew, dean, 209 Leipzig, 151, 161, 162, 256 Bazianus, canonist, 235 Lincoln, 150, 161, 189, 204, 257 beneﬁces, 66, 67–69, 103–108 St John’s, Cambridge, 151, 161, 172, 258 absolute ordination to, 104–105, 157–158 Vienna, 150, 161, 162, 258 papal provision of, 67 Collectio Atrebatensis, 258 pluralism, 67, 68–69, 105–107, 158–160, 196, Collectio Bambergensis, 29, 73, 143, 150, 153, 236–237 155, 164, 214, 216, 253 promise of, 53, 77–79, 116, 206 Collectio Berolinensis I, 145, 151, 162, 163, 253 Bernard of Clairvaux, abbot, 76, 82 Collectio Bridlingtonensis, 55 Bernard of Pavia, canonist and archbishop, 29, Collectio Brugensis, 73, 83, 219, 220, 221–222, 178 223, 226, 227–228, 259 Bertram of Metz, canonist and erstwhile bishop, Collectio Cantabrigiensis, 31 123 Collectio Cantuariensis, 137, 148, 151, 152, 153, bishops 164, 171, 174, 253 election and appointment of, 21 Collectio Cassellana, 73, 126, 145, 150, 162, familiae, 22–23, 24, 212 221, 253 Boso, cardinal, 16, 40 Collectio Cheltenhamensis, 73, 145, 151, 157, Life of Alexander III, 12, 142, 154 161, 163, 172, 189, 215, 254 Bremen, archbishop of, 91, 134 Collectio Claudiana, 44, 137, 147, 148, 150, burial 156, 160, 173, 230–231, 232, 254 of lepers, 88 Collectio Claustroneoburgensis, 137, 148, 150, 161, 169–170, 215, 216, 254 Calixtus III, (anti-)pope, 70 Collectio Cottoniana, 145, 147, 151, 161, 162, canon law 169–170, 215, 216, 254 and forgery, 179–180 Collectio Cusana, 151, 162, 163, 167, 214, 254 collections as ‘living texts’, 25, 27, 32 Collectio Dertusensis I, 55, 137, 150, 156, 157, gloss layers, 234–235 163, 172, 254 marriage law, 34–35, 92 Collectio Duacensis, 151, 163, 255 narratives of change, 24–26 Collectio Dunelmensis I, 41, 64, 143, 151, 158, schools 161, 163, 234, 255 Anglo-Norman, 236 Collectio Duodecim Partium, 153 Bologna, 29 Collectio Eberbacensis, 136, 150, 157, 158, 163, northern French, 27 164, 221, 255 transmontane, 98–99 Collectio Erlangensis, 137, 150, 162, 171, 214, canonical collections 255 dating of, 213 Collectio Florianensis, 151, 163, 168, 255 decretal collections, 25, 26, See decretal Collectio Francofurtana, 73, 165, 204, 220, collections 221–224, 226–228, 259

300

General Index Collectio Lipsiensis I, 54, 73, 137, 148, 151, 163, Summa Coloniensis, 99, 105, 115, 118–119, 214, 256 123, 243 Collectio Oenipontana, 143, 151, 158, 163, 164, Summa Lipsiensis, 68, 236 256 Summa Monacensis, 99, 113 Collectio Orielensis, 151, 214, 252 Summa Parisiensis, 99, 105, 113 Collectio Parisiensis I, 80, 151, 161, 163, 164, Summa Permissio quedam, 233 172, 256 Summa Reverentia sacrorum canonum, 233 Collectio Parisiensis II, 32, 228–229 canons Collectio Petrihusensis, 145, 147, 148, 151, 153, travelling, 53 161, 162, 169–170, 172, 215, 256 Canterbury, archbishop of, 191, 193–194, Collectio Roﬀensis, 136, 145, 151, 158, 163, 256 208–210, See also: Theobald of Bec; Collectio Rotomagensis I, 220, 259 Thomas Becket; Richard of Dover; Collectio Sangermanensis, 151, 158, 160, Baldwin of Forde; Hubert Walter 161–162, 256 familia, 23, 27 Collectio Tanner, 55, 73, 151, 158, 160, Canterbury, Herbert, archdeacon of, 192 161–162, 230, 257 Cardinalis, canonist, 21 Collectio Trinitatis, 215 Celestine III, pope, 88, 192, 211, 212, 257 Collectio Victorina I, 80, 136 Châlons-en-Champagne, bishop of, 68 Collectio Wigorniensis, 145, 193, 215–216 Christian of Mainz, archbishop and arch- Collection in 10 Parts, 259 chancellor, 57 Collection in 13 Books, 231, 259 churches and chapels, construction of, 53, 85, Compilatio Prima. See Bernard of Pavia, 86, 88, 195 Breviarium Extravagantium Cistercian Order, 23, 47, 82, 89 Compilatio Secunda, 29 privileges of, 84 Compilatio Tertia, 29, 145 Clarembald of Faversham, abbot, 79 Compilatio Quarta, 184 Clement III, pope, 192, 225 Compilatio Quinta, 31 clergy Gratian, Decretum, 6, 19, 24, 25, 28, 37–38, 94, and hunting, 236 121–122, 124, 130, 151, 156, 158, 187, behaviour of, 236 229, 234–235, 253, 255, 257 celibacy of, 203, 206 abbreviations and manipulations, 25, 254, dying intestate, 203 See also Laborans, Compilatio Decretorum; education of, 19–22 Omnebene, Abbreviatio Decretorum Collectio Jacques Sirmond, 52–53 composition, 26 conciliar decrees early use of, 27 drafts of, 46 Ivonian Panormia, 25, 137, 140, 230, 258 Conciliorum Oecumenicorum Decreta, 126, 177 Laborans, Compilatio Decretorum, 21, 109, 140, Concordat of Worms, 2 142, 150, 172, 257 Conrad of Wittelsbach, archbishop and cardinal, Liber Extra, 19, 24, 28, 29, 30, 54, 70, 74, 76, 15, 58 84, 140, 145, 183, 184, 219, 220, Constitutions of Clarendon, 2 221–222, 223, 224, 230, 232, 260 Councils and synods Omnebene, Abbreviatio Decretorum, 20, 256 Aquileia (1190), 202 Pseudo-Isidorian collections, 258 Avranches (1172), 132, 200 Quinque Compilationes, 29, 184 Clermont (1095), 42, 128–129, 174 Trecensis Dekretanhang, 180 Clermont (1130), 69, 130, 242 canonical commentaries, 38, 97–98 Cremona (1148), 130, 131 Honorius, Summa, 237 Ireland (1186), 201 Huguccio, Summa, 7 Lateran I (1123), 39, 41, 128, 153, 246 manuscripts of, 99 Lateran II (1139), 38, 39, 40, 41, 57, 69, Rolandus, Summa, 97, 104 119–122, 123, 128, 130, 139, 184, 186, Ruﬁnus, Summa, 98, 104–105, 114–115 190–191, 196, 229, 246 Sicard of Cremona, Summa, 111–112, 233 c. 15, Si quis suadente, 186–187, 190–191, Simon of Bisignano, Summa, 26, 99–101, 105, 246 109, 111–112, 113, 115, 118, 233–234 in Gratian’s Decretum, 121–122 Stephen of Tournai, Summa, 20, 104, 113, 114 Lateran III (1179), 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 225

301

General Index Councils and synods (cont.) councils, local, 201–202 and responsive papal government, 245–246 councils, papal, see papal councils as legislation, 245 attendees, 140, 196–197 Dampierre, hospital at, 88 canons, 126–127 darrein presentment, 63 events, 16–19, 132–138 decretal collections, 129, 143–146, 155–156, 218 manuscripts of, 26 and the 1179 canons, 219–232, 243–244 post-medieval reception, 11 and the use of papal registers, 31 promulgation, 131–132 Bambergensis family, 214, 216, 217–218 summons, 11, 14–16, 44, 129–130 dating of, 213 witness lists, 135 origins, 24, 220 Lateran IV (1215), 11, 15, 19, 39, 125, 132, Worcester family, 172, 215–216 134, 139, 163, 219 reception, 184–185 Eckbert of Schönau, abbot, 60 summons, 16 Ecloga, Byzantine law code, 103 Liège (1131), 130 elections, 53 Limoges (1182), 201 and maior et sanior pars, 53, 56, 117–119 London (1102), 103 papal, 56–57, 117–119 London (1138), 65 two-thirds majority, 117–119 Lyon (583), 86 Eudes Rigaud, archbishop, 201 Lyon I (1245), 129 Eugenius III, pope, 70, 89, 121, 130 Lyon II (1274), 129 exactions Mainz (813), 221 episcopal, 53–54, 79–80, 85, 112–116, Melﬁ (1089), 38, 187 192–193 Montpellier (1162), 127, 210 excommunication, 224 Montpellier (1195), 210–211 and burial, 84–85 Mouzon (1186), 201 excommunication latae sententiae, 75 Nidaros (1163/4), 27, 200 Orléans (549), 86 forgery, 203 Oxford (1222), 185 Four Doctors, lawyers, 23 Piacenza (1134), 130 Frederick I (Barbarossa), emperor, 23, 46, 59 Pisa (1135), 42, 130, 143 Reims (1049), 103 Gelasius I, pope, 229 Reims (1119), 132, 134 Genoa, archbishop of, 68 Reims (1131), 69, 130 Geoﬀrey, archbishop, 211 Reims (1148), 2, 6, 57, 70, 78, 121, 130, 131, Gerald of Wales, chronicler, 81 132, 154, 223, 230, 257 Gérard Pucelle, canonist and bishop, 20, 22, 57, Reims (1157), 200 96, 99 Rome (1079), 65 Gerhoh of Reichersberg, canon, 82 Rouen (1190), 202–205 Gervase of Canterbury, monk and chronicler, Salisbury (1217x1219), 185 163 Segovia (1166), 200 Chronica, 150, 249 Split (1180s), 206 Géza II, king, 12 Tours (1163), 40, 57, 61, 62, 70, 78, 121, 139, Gilbert Foliot, lawyer and bishop, 22, 57, 117 142, 154, 155, 174, 177, 186, 210, 217, 221, Gilbert, bishop, 212 223, 225, 227, 228, 230, 238, 246, 257 Giles de Braose, bishop, 208, 212 Turin (1162), 14 familia, 208 Valladolid (1143), 130, 184, 190–191 Glosa Urgellensis, 234 Venice (1177), 12 Gloucester, abbey of, 207–208 Verona (1184), 129, 188 Grado, patriarch of, 197 Westminster (1143), 184 Gratian of Pisa, cardinal, 95, 96 Westminster (1175), 22, 38, 44, 46, 78–79, 87, Gregory I, pope, 118, 229 111, 142, 154, 160, 200, 223 Gregory VII, pope, 129 Westminster (1200), 210, 211 Gregory VIII, pope, 33, 35, 225, See also Alberto York (1195), 210, 211 di Morra, canonist and pope

302

General Index Gregory IX, pope, 183 transmontane, 123, 229 Gregory X, pope, 129 Leo IX, pope, 42 Guy de Crema, cardinal, 190–191 leper houses Abbeville, 90–91, 93 Henry de France, archbishop, 52, 59, 61, 66, 73, Albert, 90 75, 88 Brentford, 90 Henry de Marcy, abbot and cardinal, 18, 49, 61, Cambrai, 90 91, 201, 206, 241 Épernay, 88–89, 90, 91, 93 Henry II, king, 2, 13, 59, 60, 138 Liège, 195 Henry of Bayeux, bishop, 207 Maiden Bradley, 208–210 Henry de France, archbishop, 21, 70–71 Moreil, 90 Heraclius of Caesarea, patriarch, 15 Sens, 88, 90 Herbert Poore, bishop, 209 St Jacob’s, Châlons-en-Champagne, 90 heresy, 58–62, 173–180, 211 St Lazare, Cambrai, 195 Waldensianism, 18 St Mary Magdalene, Le Quesne, 195 Holy Cross, Bordeaux, abbot and brothers of, lepers, 86–91, 110–112 201 as priests, 88 homosexuality, prohibition of, 102–103 in canon law, 223–224 Honorius III, pope leper chapels, 88 registers of, 31 marriage of, 87 Honorius, canonist, 212 privileges of, 88, 194–195 hospitals, 88 tithe exemption for, 89–90, 194–195, Hubert Walter, archbishop, 209, 210, 211, 246 208–210 familia, 212 tithe exemption on novalia, 90 Hugh du Puiset, bishop, 180, 196–197, 215, 217 letters Huguccio, canonist and bishop, 20, 33, 235 JL – (WH –), 18 n. 44, 40 n. 167, 53 n. 44, 53, 61, 85 n. 252, 85, 86 nn. 253, 254, 255, 89 indulgences for crusading, 173–174, 177 nn. 278, 279, 281, 282, 90 n. 285, 186, Innocent II, pope, 38, 42, 69, 89, 121, 246 189 n. 29, 192 n. 50, 192, 194 n. 58, 216 councils of, 128, 130–131 n. 190, Innocent III, pope, 1, 5, 29, 157, 184, 209, 211, JL – (WH 16), 73, 75 230 JL – (WH 28), 51 n. 36 education, 20 JL – (WH 49), 188–189 Innocent IV, pope, 129 JL – (WH 94), 33 n. 131 ius patronatus, 62–63, 166–167, 196 JL – (WH 230), 51 n. 36 JL – (WH 236), 36 n. 148 Jerusalem, Patriarch of, 83 JL – (WH 287), 191, 193–194, 215–216 Jewish-Christian relations, 71–75 JL – (WH 353*), 90 n. 284 Johannes Teutonicus, canonist and bishop, 33, JL – (WH 409), 53 n. 45 184 JL – (WH 441), 36 n. 148 John of Oxford, bishop, 192, 211 JL – (WH 452), 53 n. 45 John of Salisbury, courtier and bishop, 23, 79, JL – (WH 526), 66, 219 82, 130, 133 JL – (WH 558), 58 Historia Pontiﬁcalis, 187 JL – (WH 597), 51 n. 36 John of Tynemouth, canonist, 23, 212 JL – (WH 638), 64, Jocelin of Salisbury, bishop, 209 JL – (WH 652), 83 Justinian, Corpus Iuris Civilis, 179, 229 JL – (WH 847), 51 n. 36 Code, 57, 116, 117, 118–119 JL – (WH 920), 51 n. 36, 80 n. 217 Digest, 22 JL – (WH 922), 80 JL – (WH 1087), 54–55, 65 Laborans, canonist and cardinal, 21, 96 JL 7401 (WH 563), 33 n. 131 law schools, 94, See also canon law, schools JL 10444 (WH 664), 109 Bologna, 97–98, 119, 129, 165 JL 10450 (WH –), 53 northern Italy, 229 JL 10633 (WH –), 84 Tours, 178 JL 10645 (WH –), 14 n. 19

303

General Index letters (cont.) JL 13743 (WH 537), 189–191 JL 10929 (WH –), 70–71 JL 13744 (WH 871), 33 n. 131 JL 11329 (WH –), 64 JL 13749 (WH 229), 53 n. 45 JL 11411 (WH –), 186 JL 13750 (WH –), 53 JL 11452 (WH –), 90 n. 288, 90 JL 13751 (WH –), 53, 66, 90 n. 285 JL 11459 (WH –), 187 JL 13752 (WH –), 54 JL 11484 (WH –), 73 JL 13755 (WH –), 53 JL 11574 (WH –), 88 JL 13760 (WH –), 54 JL 11669 (WH –), 90 n. 288 JL 13790 (WH 191), 68 JL 11835 (WH 692), 36 JL 13794 (WH 713), 87 JL 11841 (WH –), 88 JL 13800 (WH 867), 67–68 JL 11898 (WH –), 80 JL 13859 (WH 31), 109 JL 11925 (WH 766), 64, 219 JL 13868 (WH 207), 196–197, 198, 215–217 JL 11934 (WH –), 66 JL 13873 (WH 518), 109 JL 11974 (WH –), 79 JL 13952 (WH 42), 78 JL 12009 (WH –), 78, 186 JL 13962 (WH 707), 85 JL 12020 (WH –), 76–77 JL 13963 (WH 355), 85 JL 12074 (WH –), 61 JL 13966 (WH 274), 68 JL 12076 (WH –), 88 JL 13973 (WH 624), 72 JL 12180 (WH 929), 187 JL 13973 (WH 941), 36, 73, 74 JL 12181 (WH –), 186 JL 13974 (WH 624), 36 n. 144, 73, 74 JL 12261 (WH –), 88 JL 13976 (WH 255), 74 JL 12265 (WH –), 90 n. 287 JL 13976 (WH 673), 74, 75 JL 12293 (WH 944), 54 n. 54 JL 13994 (WH 317), 68–69 JL 12315 (WH –), 88 JL 14015 (WH 777), 230 JL 12342 (WH –), 89 n. 280 JL 14071 (WH 194), 179 JL 12355 (WH –), 89 JL 14093 (WH 322), 189 JL 12397 (WH –), 65 JL 14109 + 14206 (WH 833), 49 JL 12421 (WH –), 88 JL 14117 (WH 470), 35, 82 n. 228, 83, 89, JL 12423 (WH –), 66 230 JL 12425 (WH –), 186 JL 14140 (WH 813), 36 n. 148 JL 12448 (WH 69), 84–85 JL 14157 (WH 691), 64, 219 JL 12576 (WH –), 80 JL 14158 (WH 55), 227 JL 12587 (WH 377), 227 JL 14168 (WH 858), 68 JL 12632 (WH 818), 58 JL 14173 (WH 895), 51 n. 37, 51, 230 JL 12636 (WH 184), 63 JL 14174 (WH 844), 90 JL 12785 (WH 223), 61 JL 14183 + 13897 (WH 346), 224 JL 12864 (WH –), 66 JL 14209 (WH 1039), 192 JL 12974 (WH –), 91 JL 14256 (WH –), 88, 90 n. 285 JL 13032 (WH –), 57 n. 76 JL 14345 (WH 195), 73 JL 13070 (WH –), 11 n. 1, 15 n. 22, 16 n. 28, JL 14347 (WH 872), 188–189, 197 n. 73, 198 44 JL 14349 (WH 380), 195–196, 197 n. 73 JL 13097–9 (WH –), 11 n. 1, 15 n. 22, 16 n. 28, JL 14350 (WH 873), 78, 191 129 JL 14351 (WH 533), 197 JL 13162 (WH 649), 49, 50, 77, 220 JL 14365 (WH 846), 36 n. 148 JL 13170 (WH –), 79–80 JL 14372 (WH –), 195 JL 13427 (WH –), 194 JL 14517 (WH –), 191–192 JL 13452 (WH –), 18 n. 41 JL 14674 (WH –), 195 JL 13478 (WH 738), 53 n. 45 JL 14699 (WH –), 195 JL 13504 (WH 715), 197–198, 219, 245 JL 14965 (WH 61), 88 JL 13538 (WH 836), 77 JL 15000 (WH –), 192–193 JL 13574 (WH –), 82 JL 15109 (WH 13), 73 n. 173, 188 JL 13587 (WH 132), 68 JL 15377 (WH –), 129, 188 n. 25 JL 13635 (WH –), 53 n. 44 JL 15576 (WH –), 193 JL 13733 (WH –), 71 JL 15634 (WH –), 192 n. 50

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General Index JL 15754 (WH 796), 186 promulgation of acta of, 128–132 JL 16579 (WH 259), 192 theory of, 37–39, 127–128 JL 16607 (WH 1035), 88 papal letters, 46–50 JL 16634 (WH 820), 192 appeals, 47–48 Liber Censuum, 141, 142, 150, 158, 172, 249 decretals Limoges, bishop of, 207 authority of, 33–36 Linköping, bishop of, 192 definition of, 50–52 Lombard, master and cardinal, 123 survival, 30–31 Louis VI, king, 69 promotion of a papal agenda, 34–35 Louis VII, king, 13, 59, 138 recipients of, 33–36 Lucius III, pope, 78, 88, 129, 190, 191–193, 212, Paschal II, pope, 42, 229 225 Peace and Truce of God, 224 Lund, archbishop of, 192 Peter Comestor, master, 65, 66 Peter Lombard Magdeburg, archbishop of, 70 Sentences, 18, 19, 133 maior et sanior pars, 159, 205, 206 Peter of Blois, master and cleric, 253 Mansi, Giovann Domenico Peter of Celle, abbot and bishop, 207 Sacrorum Conciliorum, Nova et Amplissima Peter of Pavia, cardinal, 53, 60–61, 65, 92, 96, Collectio, 154, 200–201 241 Martin I, pope, 118 Peter of St Agatha, cardinal, 15 Matthew of Angers, master and cardinal, 96, Peter the Chanter, theologian, 133, 185 123 Philip II, king, 69 mercenaries, 59–60, 173–180 Premonstratensian Order, 192–193 Meulan, hospital at, 88 privileges, abuses of, 82 Michael, master and legate, 210–211 protections of non-combatants, 120 military orders, 80–86, 223 criticism of, 82–83 Rainald of Dassel, arch-chancellor and arch- privileges of, 81, 84, 85–86, 109–110, bishop, 56 190–191, 194 Rainier, master and cardinal, 96 burial, 84–85 Ralph Diceto, chronicler, 16, 154 celebrating office under interdict, 85 Ramon Berenguer IV, king, 14 ringing bells, 82, 85 Raymond des Arènes, cardinal, 21 tithes, 86 Raymond of Peñafort, canonist and theologian, Montecassino, monks of, 198 185, 225, 230, 232 Moses, master, 22 Reims, archbishop of, see Samson, archbishop; Henry de France, archbishop; William Nicholas II, pope, 129 Whitehands, archbishop and cardinal Notley, priory at, 208–210 familia, 23 Nottingham, clerics of, 80 Reims, province of, 200 Ricardus Anglicus, canonist, 212 Omnebene, canonist and bishop, 20 Richard I, king, 69 Ordinaturus Magister, gloss apparatus, 101, 118, Richard of Coventry, bishop, 90 233, 255 Richard of Dover, archbishop, 44, 65, 74, Osdayn, hospital at, 88 78–79, 91, 195–196, 208–210, 215, 246 Øystein of Trondheim, archbishop, 188 Richard of Ilchester, bishop, 64 Richard Poore, bishop, 212 papacy Rievaulx Cartulary, 16, 137, 150, 155, 171, 250 authority of, 32–34 Rievaulx, abbey of, 250 curia, 21 Robert de Chesney, bishop, 22 papal councils Robert Foliot, bishop, 22 and papal policy, 45 Robert of Torigny, abbot and historian, 134 as legislation, 127 Robert, archdeacon of Essex, 193 authority of, 33, 134–138, 180–182 Roger of Cambrai, bishop, 202, 206 interpretation of, 194 Roger of Howden, chronicler, 15, 16, 17, 133, modification of, 195–196 136, 146, 154

305

General Index Roger of Howden, chronicler (cont.) Thomas Becket, archbishop, 3, 12, 21, 70–71 Chronica, 134, 150, 158, 162, 171, 250 Becket dispute, 123 Gesta, 134, 150, 158, 162, 171, 250 tithe exemptions and privileges, 35, 47, 51, 86, Roger of Pont-l’Evêque, archbishop, 191 89, 192–193, 208–210 Roger of Wendover, chronicler, 146, 154 Toul, bishop of, 187 Flores Historiarum, 150, 155, 251 tournaments, 69–71 Roger of Worcester, bishop, 20, 22, 48, 79, 180 Rolandus, canonist, 19 Urban II, pope, 38, 128, 174, 187 Rommersdorfer Briefbuch, 142, 162, 214, 252 Urban III, pope, 21, 186, 193, 195, 202, Rotrou, archbishop, 18, 204 206, 225 Rouen, archbishop of, see Rotrou, archbishop; usury, 102, 205, 238 Walter of Coutances, archbishop Rouen, province of, 200 Vacarius, lawyer and master, 23 Rudolf of Zähringen, bishop, 195, 202 Valenciennes, hospital at, 88 Ruﬁnus of Assisi, bishop, 97 Vallombrosan order Ruﬁnus, canonist, 33, 97 congregations of 1179 and 1188, 141, 205–206 Samson, archbishop, 60, 200 Victor IV, (anti-)pope, 13–14 Saracens, Christian trade with, 192, 197, 236 visitations, 79–80, 193–194 schools archidiaconal and the licentia docendi, 63–67, 197–198, 219, 236 retinues, 79–80, 203 Sens, archbishop of, 84, see also William episcopal, 112–116 Whitehands, archbishop and cardinal and hunting, 112–114, 236 Sicard of Cremona, canonist and bishop, 20, 97, retinues, 115, 192–193, 208, 233 178, 235 sumptuous meals, 171–173 Silvester, canonist, 22, 23 Vivian, master and cardinal, 95 Simon of Bisignano, canonist, 26, 30, 97, 98, 235 Simon of Sywell (Southwell), canonist, 23, 212 Walter Map, courtier, 17, 82, 134, 194 simony De Nugis Curialium, 83 monastic entrance gifts, 205 Walter of Coutances, canonist and archbishop, St Augustine’s, Canterbury, 79 22, 202–205 St Germain-des-Prés, abbot and brothers of, 80 Walter, master and prior, 209 St Martial, Limoges, abbey of, 137, 178–179 Walther-Holtzmann Kartei, xxiii, 50 and law, 178–179 William Longchamp, bishop, 200 St Mary Magdalene, Davington, nuns of, 192 William of Blois, bishop, 212 St Mary’s, Soissons, abbess of, 191–192 William of Malmesbury, historian, 60 St Pierre sur Dives, abbey of, 90 William of Newburgh, canon and historian, 14, St Quentin, canons of, 80 40, 141, 142, 155 St Ruf, canons of, 23 Historia, 147, 150, 251 St Sever, abbey of, 201 William of Saltmarsh, bishop, 207, 208 St Vaast, Arras, abbey of, 84 William of Thame, abbot, 209 St Victor, monastery of, 79 William of Tyre, archbishop, 15, 16, 82–83, 131, Stephen Langton, archbishop, 252 135, 140, 174, 243 Stephen of Meaux, bishop, 79 William Whitehands, archbishop and cardinal, Stephen of Tournai, canonist, abbot, and 18, 21, 79, 180, 197–198 bishop, 20, 33, 98 Winchester, bishop of, 228 Symeon of Durham, chronicler, 141 Worcester, bishop of, 191, 193–194, 215, See also Roger of Worcester, bishop Tegernsee, monastery of, 193 Theobald of Bec, archbishop, 2, 7 York, dean and chapter of, 211

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