cab;edayéd¼Chap Doy Dai¬Capture by Hand¦
Qñagéd¼QñagCBa¢at;¼ Chhnieng Dai / Chhnieng Chunhchoat
¬Wedge-shaped Scoop Basket¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 1 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(water current)
kERBa©glYgRtI¼Konchhraeng Luong Trey or Anchutt
Big Round Scoop Basket ¬ ¦
(water current)
Qñagcak;beNþay¼QñagkgRtIepÞag
Chhnieng Chak Bondawy / Chhnieng Kong Trey Pthoung ¬Long Handle Scoop Basket¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 2 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
Thnorng Moul / Brom fñgmUl¼Rbm¼
¬Long Handle Circular Scoop Bag¦
Thnorng Chhrung fñgRCug¼
¬Long Handle Triangle Scoop Net¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 3 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
300 300 > 2 700
800
Thnorng Kampeh fñgkMBws¼
¬Long Handle Shrimp Scoop Net¦
Veuk Trey Kamplieu (Kryptopterus spp.) evIkRtIkMePøóv¼
¬Handle Scoop Net¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 4 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
cegáógRtIkBa©aj;Rcas
Changkieng Trey Kanchanh Chrah Scoop Net for Glassfish ¬ ¦
kgVarkEgáb¼Kangva Kongkaeb¬Frog Gaff¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 5 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
Changrop Two Pronged Eel Fork cMrb;¼ ¬ ¦
KmøatmuxKñaénsmEpø4 (Variation with 4 spikes) sm¼Sorm¬Trident fish Fork¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 6 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
Kangva Trey Chhlonh Eel Clamp kgVarRtIqøÚj¼ ¬ ¦
kgVarRtIqøÚjEpøBIr Kangva Trey Chhlonh Phlaye Pi
¬Eel Rake with Two Clamps¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 7 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
édkab;RtI¼Dai Kap Trey¬Five-pronged Fish Comb¦
kgVarbnøa¼Kangva Bonla¬Multi-spiked Eel Rake¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 8 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
c,Úkcak;RtIqøÚj¼ Chhbok Chhak Trey Chhlonh
Push Eel Fork ¬ ¦
kgVarRtIqøÚjEpøeRcIn¼rnas;
Kangva Trey Chhlonh Phlaye Chraan / Ronuh ¬Multi-pronged Eel Rake¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 9 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
sñ¼Snor¬One-pronged Barbless Spear¦
Chhbok ¬tMerobCaCYr¦ c,Úk¼
¬Three-pronged Barbed Spear(arranged in line)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 10 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(arrangement of the spear points)
Chhbok Kongkaeb c,Úkcak;kEgáb¼ ¬tMerobCaCYr¦
¬Three-pronged Barbless Frog Spear(arranged in line)¦
ø 29
Chhbok Mouk Chhraan ¬tMerobCaCYr¦ c,ÚkmuxeRcIn¼
¬Multi-pronged Barbless Spear(arranged in area)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 11 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
dMeNIrkarensaT ¬k¦ Operation A
Sang ¬tMerobCaCYr¦ sag¼
Multi-pronged Barbed Spear(arranged in line) ¬ ¦
(top view) dMeNIrkarensaT ¬x¦ Operation B
(side view) (front view)
Sang Rumphsom Thneah sagrYmpSMFñas¼
¬Multi-pronged Barbed Spear (cont.)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 12 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
dMeNIrkarensaT ¬K¦ Operation C
sagrYmpSMFñas¼ Sang Rumphsom Thneah
Multi-pronged Barbed Spear(cont.) ¬ ¦
FñÚ)aj;RtI¼sña)aj;RtI¼kaMePøIg)aj;RtI
Thnu Ban Trey / Snaa Ban Trey / Kamphleung Ban Trey
¬Bow and Arrow / Cross Bow / Spear Gun¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 13 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(hook #1 - 14)
karbbk;kEgábenAtamvalERs (Fishing for frogs in the rice fields) karbbk;RtIr:s;enAtamKnøgvarIrukçCatiEdl)anRtYsRtay (Fishing for snakehead in man made vegetation free paths) Santouch Bobok snÞÚcbbk;¼
¬Common Fishing Rod¦
Santouch Kampot snÞÚckMBt¼
¬Pole and Line for Pufferfish¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 14 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(stalk of a plant)
(hook #13 - 14)
(bait)
snÞÚcbbk;kEgáb¼ Santouch Bobok Kongkaeb
¬Pole and Line for Frogs¦
(float)
(front view of hook)
(hook #15)
snÞÚcEpømYy¼ Santouch Phlaye Muoy
¬Common Single Hook Line¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 15 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
EpøsnÞÚcelx 3-6 (hook #3 - 6)
Santouch Krovy snÞÚcRkvI¼
Hand Line with Feather Lure ¬ ¦
(when not in use)
snÞÚcbégá¼ Santouch Bongkai
¬Single Hook Set Pole and Line¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 16 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(A)
(swivel) (baited hooks) (B) (A) (plastic tube)
(B) (hook #5 - 9)
snÞÚcbégáRtIeqþa¼snÞÚcbégáEpøbI Santouch Bongkai Trey Chhdaor / Santouch Bongkai Phlaye Bei
¬Set Line with Three Hooks¦
(variation)
snÞÚce)aH¼ Santouch Bos¬Cast Hand Long Line¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 17 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(a)
(side view) (b)
(top view)
snÞÚcrng¼sag¼ Santouch Ronong / Sang
Hook Long Line ¬ ¦
(hook #22)
(stone)
Santouch Koun Trey Pra snÞÚckUnRtIR)a¼
¬Hook Frame for Catfish Fingerlings¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 18 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
ésyWun emIlBImux (Saiyoeun, front view)
ø 10 ésyWun emIlBIxagkñúgedayebIksnÞHelI (Saiyoeun, inside view with top removed)
ésyWun extþsÞwgERtg (Vertical cylinder trap, Stung Treng province)
kardak;ésyWun kñúgextþsÞwgERtg (Stung Treng province) Saiyoeun ésyWun¼
¬Big Bamboo Vertical Cylinder Trap¦
(front view) ésyWunkMBwssm½yburaN (bottom view) emIlBIeRkam (brick) (Traditional version)
ésyWunkMBws efñalsBaØa nig eBag (Traps, marker poles and buoys) ésyWunkMBwssm½yf μI (Modern version) Saiyoeun Kampeh ésyWunkMBws¼
¬Small Vertical Cylinder Trap for Shrimp¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 19 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(top view)
(Vase traps, ‘Tom Antong’) (bait basket) nuy
e):agGnÞg; kRnþgnuy tum(Tom) (front view) (side view) (Paong Antong trap and bait holder)
(entry cone) (weaving) (side view) emIlBIeRkam (bottom view)
(entry cone)
tum(Tom)
e):agGnÞg;¼CUGnÞg;¼tumGnÞg; Paong Antong / Chhu Antong / Tom Antong
¬Bamboo Vase Trap for Eel¦
(Paong Chhrong Trey Chhlang )
e):agmUlRtIqøaMg (Paong Muol Trey Chhlang ) (smoothed mud path e):agRCugRtIqøaMg leading to the entrance) (Paong Chhrong Trey Chhlang ) e):agRCug ¼ mUlRtIqøaMg Paong Chhrong / Muol Trey Chhlang (Vertical Box Shaped Trap for Catfish)
e):agGnÞg;¼CUGnÞg;¼tumGnÞg; Paong Antong / Chhu Antong / Tom Antong
¬Bamboo Vase Trap for Eel (cont.)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 20 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Chongnoum) (side view)
(Funnel trap, Battambang)
(side view funnel) (front view funnel)
(front view)
ceg¶am¼ Chongnoum¬Bamboo Funnel Basket Trap¦
tumRtIerol Tenøessan extþsÞwgERtg (Tom Trey Riel, Sesan River – Stung Treng)
Tom Trey Riel tumRtIerol¼
¬Vertical Vase Trap for Small Fish¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 21 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
Lop Trey Kranh (Anabas testudineus) lbRtIRkaj;¼
¬Vertical Cylinder Trap for Climbing Perch¦
TItaMgdak;tumRtIkaEh tumRtIkaEhéRBEvg (Tom Trey Kahe, Prey Veng) emIlBImux (front view) (Tom Trey Kahe operational position) (water current)
(bait)
Tom Trey Kahe (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) tumRtIkaEh¼
¬Vertical Cylinder Trap for Tinfoil Barb¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 22 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
e):agsÞwgERtg Paong, Stung Treng Tom: variations in usage
mantle weaving
entry cone
tumRtIl¥it¼ Tom Trey La-et
Vertical Hanging Vase Trap for Small Fish ¬ ¦
(water level)
(inner entry slit)
(Lop Nhek Sre, Battambang) (outer entry slit) lbjwkERs extþ)at;dMbg (Lop Nhek Sre) Lop Nhek Sre lbjwkERs¼
¬Vertical Rice Field Cylinder Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 23 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
RTUkMeb:H (Tru kampeh) RTURkbYc (Tru korburch / prespee)
RTUEjk (Tru nhek)
(Tru Sre)
(side view) front view
rear view with door
Rbws (entry cone)
RTUkub ¼ Tru kope (Horizontal bamboo cylinder trap) RTUk,alxøa ¼ Tru kbal khla (Big bamboo cylinder trap for a barrage)
RTU¼ Tru¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Rice Fields¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 24 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
lan;GnÞg;¼ Lawn Antong¬Bamboo Tube Trap for Eel¦
(dyke)
(flooded rice field)
(dyke)
(water level of canal)
Lop Kongkaep lbkEgáb¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Frogs¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 25 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Type A) RbePT K emIlBIcMehog (Type C) (Type C) (side view) 1>000
(bait) (stone) RbePTénlbbgág (Two types of prawn traps) RbePT x (Type B)
(water current) RbwsBIr (two entry cones) dMufμ nuy (stone) (bait) (Type A traps: checking for captured prawns. The back-sides of the traps face the current.)
Lop Bongkong lbbgág¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Freshwater Prawns¦
(water surface)
TItaMgrbs;eLI(Positiong of the trap)
eLIeFVIBIsac;GYn ExSlYs nig q¥wgEdk (Trap made of netting, wire and iron bars) Lae Trey Kamphleanh eLIRtIkMPøaj¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Gourami¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 26 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
k (A) x (B)
X (D) K (C)
g (E)
RbePT X (Type D)
(3-dimensional view) 3-dimensional view of a Type C trap
(side view) TItaMgrbs;lbRbePT X enAkñúgRbB½n§r)aMgRBYlragk,alRBYj extþeBaF×sat; (Position of Type D trap in arrow-shaped fence system, Pursat) (killing room)
(trap)
(small capture room)
(big capture room)
(middle fence)
(elephant arm)
bugRtIqøaMg¼lbRtIkBa©úH Bong Trey Chhlang / Lop Trey Kanchos
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Catfish¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 27 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Use of Type A traps in Battambang) (water current)
(Two traps installed in a barrage across a small stream)
(front view) (side view)
lbedat (Lop dort)
lbedat ¼ Lop Dort (Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Small Fish)
bugRtIqøaMg¼lbRtIkBa©úH Bong Trey Chhlang / Lop Trey Kanchos
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Catfish (cont.)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 28 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
begÁalCYyrkSaRTg;RTayrbs;lb (Lop prueh duen) (Sticks help to keep the trap in shape) (Lop prueh duen)
TenøemKgÁextþsÞwgERtg (Mekong River at Stung Treng)
Lop Trey Kanchrouk lbRtIkRBa¢Úk ¼ lbRtIdMrI extþkMBg;FM (Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Botia spp.) (Lop Trey Damrey, Kampong Thom)
lbRtIdMrI ¼ Lop Trey Damrey (Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Sand Goby)
lbRbCl; ³ dak;KUTTl;KñaeRbIP¢ab;CamYyr)aMgRBYl (Lop Prohchul: back-to-back usage in connection with fences) Lop Prueh Duen lbRbwsdYn¼
¬Big Horizontal Cylinder Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 29 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
lbsac;GYn extþtaEkv (Lop Sach Uon, Takeo) lbsac;GYn¼ Lop Sach Uon (Horizontal Cylinder Trap with Netting)
Rbwsdak;enABImuxlbRtIekseFVIBIsac;GYn (Separate entrance cone is placed in front of the ‘Lop trey kes’. Note the netting on the trap.) lbRtIeks¼lbRtIkøaMghay Lop Trey Kes / Lop Trey Khlang Hay (Siluridae) (Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Sheatfishes)
Lop Prueh Duen lbRbwsdYn¼
¬Big Horizontal Cylinder Trap (cont.)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 30 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Lop trey khcheunganchored in position)
lbRtIx¢wg extþéRBEvg (Lop Trey Khcheung, Prey Veng)
lbRtIx¢wg¼lbRtIqøÚj¼ Lop Trey Khcheung / Trey Chhlonh lbRtIqøÚj extþéRBEvg (Lop Trey Chhlonh, Prey Veng) (Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Spiny Eel) Lop Prueh Duen lbRbwsdYn¼
¬Big Horizontal Cylinder Trap (cont.)¦
karvivDÆrbs;RbwsésyWun extþeBaF×sat; (Variation in Pursat)
lbRbwsésyWun extþeBaF×sat; (Lop prueh saiyoeun, Pursat) Lop Prueh Saiyoeun lbRbwsésyWun¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap with Vertical Slit Entrance¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 31 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Lop trey slat)
(2nd entry) RbwsTI 1 (1st entry) rUbkñúglMh (3-dimensional view)
Lop Trey Slat (Notopterus notopterus) lbRtIsøat¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Catching Featherback¦
lblYg extþkMBg;FM x (Lop Luong, Kampong Thom)
lbecbextþkMBg;qñaMg rUbkñúglMh (Lop Cheab, Kampong Chhnang / 3-dimensional view)
lblYg¼lbRtIr:s;¼lbecb Lop Luong / Lop Trey Raws / Lop Cheab
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Snakehead¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 32 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(door for removing catch) (side view)
520
Lop Antong lbGnÞg;¼
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Eel¦
lbBs;¼ Lop Puh¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Snakes¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 33 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
lbkMBws rUbemIlBImux éskMBws rUbemIlBImux (Lop Kampeh, front view) (Sai Kampeh, front view)
lbkMBws rUbemIlBIcMehog éskMBws rUbemIlBIcMehog (Lop Kampeh, side view) (Sai Kampeh, side view)
éskMBws rUbemIlkñúglMh (Sai Kampeh, 3-dimensional view)
lbkMBws¼éskMBws Lop Kampeh / Sai Kampeh
¬Horizontal Cylinder Trap for Shrimp¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 34 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
dMeNIrkarensaTedayeRbI]bkrN_lay(Leay operation)
layykS extþRkecH (Giant wedge cone trap, Kratie)
Leay Thom layFM ¼ (Giant Wedge Cone Trap)
lay¼ Leay¬Wedge Cone Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 35 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(length)
kardak;CucenAkñúgvarIrukçCatiEdlsMbUredayRtIr:s; (Placement of the traps in flooded vegetation popular with snakeheads)
Chhuch Cuc¼
¬Snakehead Wedge Trap or ‘ Sock ’ Trap¦
duMfμ (stone)
KnøwH (trigger)
can;¼ Chann¬Drop-door Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 36 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(water current)
sabés,mugextþesomrab (‘Sab Sbai Mong’ , Siem Reap) Filter Trap made of mosquito netting c,r(Chabor) eRtIgenARbeTsLavEdleKehAfa { Lay } (top view) emIlBIelI (Grid trap in Lao PDR, where it is called ‘Li’. ) emIlBImux (front view)
(side view) (back view)
(water current) sabés,mug¼ Sab sbai mong (Filter trap made of mosquito netting) eRtIg¼sab¼c,r Trang / Sab / Chabor
¬Current Filtering Gear or Grid Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 37 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
karvivDÆrbs;Gnøg; (Pitfall Trap variations) emIlBIelI (top view)
(canal) (canal)
(dyke) (small river) BagEdldak;bgáb;kñúgPøWEdlelIkkat;RbLayeRsacRsB (Jar inbedded in dyke across irrigation canal)
BagenAcenøaHPøW nig RbLay (cross-section of dyke and jar) (dyke)
(smoothed entrance) (bamboo fence)
RbLayeRsacRsBEbkCabYn (cross-section of irrigation canal)
Gnøg;GgÁb;¼ Onlung Ungkoup¬Pitfall Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 38 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
KMnUsRBag Nrt;QUg b¤ Nr:avkñúgLÚt_ensaTenAbwgTenøsab (Schematic lay-out of a Great Lake fishing lot with fences, arrow-shaped trap systems and pens)
r)aMgRBYl rcnasm<½n§ragdUck,alRBYj lbenAkñúgbwgTenøsabextþkMBg;FM éRBlicTwkGacemIleXIjBIxageqVg nig BIelIénrUbPaB (flooded forest) (Fences, arrow-shaped structures, pens and traps in the Great Lake (Kampong Thom). Flooded forest can be seen on the left and top of the picture.)
Nrt;QUg Nr:av (Lay-out of an arrow-shaped trap system with pen) (Prueh ket) (Prueh phlet) (Prueh andat) RtIr:s;elatenAkñúgs‘g (Prueh samphoeng) (Soung / Pen with jumping snakeheads ) (Soung(pen)) (fences)
(Lok kandueng (small room)) (Lok samlap / Lok kbal laan (Lok thom (killing room)) (big room))
Nrt;QUg (Arrowshaped trap with pen)
(Soung(pen))
lbr:av b¤ lbLúk extþkMBg;FM s‘gCamYynwgRbwssMpwg nig (Arrowshaped traps and fences, Kg. Thom) RckcUlsab (Pen with ‘prueh samphoeng’ and ‘sab’ (water level) entrance)
(Lok samlap(killing room)) (Prueh samphoeng) (Prueh sab) Nor Rut Chhuong / Nor Raev Nrt;QUg¼Nr:av¼
¬Fishing Lot Fence System with Pens¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 39 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(water current) k®nþgRtgRtIenAextþkMBg;cam (Veranda trap net at Kampong Cham)
Kantrong Trong Trey Veranda Trap Net k®nþgRtgRtI¼ ¬ ¦
(B)
(direction of boat )
(direction of net )
(A) (C)
(D)
Mong Hum / Mong Krolok mgh‘um¼mgRkLúk¼
¬Encircling Gillnet¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 40 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
RbB½n§lbN nig r)aMgRBYl extþkMBg;qñaMg (Arrow shaped fence system with trap, Kampong Chhnang)
(Lop trap)
lbenAbwgTenøsabEdlemIlBIeRkay extþesomrab lbr:av extþeBaF×sat; (Great Lake trap, seen from the rear; Siem Reap) (Great Lake trap with fences, Pursat)
lbN¼lbLúk¼lbr:av Lop Nor / Lop Lok / Lop Raev
¬Arrow-shaped Bamboo Fence Trap with Horizontal Cylinder Trap¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 41 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
dMeNIrkarensaTmgRtIcgVa (water level) (Rasbora gillnet operation)
(Larger meshed drift gillnet) (1 float every 2 to 3 m)
(current) (meshes) (inner tube carrying person)
(meshes)
(mesh size)
Mong trey riel(Henicorhynchus siamensis) Mong trey pruol(Cirrhinus microlepis) mgRtIerol¼ mgRtIRBYl¼ (Riel gillnet) (Pruol gillnet)
mgRtIcgVa¼ Mong trey changva(Rasbora spp.) (Rasbora gillnet) mgbENþtRtIcgVa (Rasbora drift gillnet)
eBag (lead ring) (float)
mgbENþt¼ Mong Banbet ¬Drift Gillnet¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 42 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(Stationary gillnet setting positions) (meshes) TItaMgraymgkaMg
rdUvR)aMg (dry season)
(water level)
(mesh size) rdUvTwktMeLIg (flood season)
(shore) (water depth) (bricks) (water current)
mgGnøg; ¼ Mong onlung (Deep-pool gillnet)
(water current) mgkaMg¼mgrayERs Mong kang / Mong reay sre (Paddy gill net) (shore)
Mong Kang / Mong Reay mgkaMg¼mgray¼
¬Stationary Gillnet¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 43 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(empty cannister)
(water current)
(stones) (mesh size) (rings)
mgRtIGNþatEqá¼Mong trey andet chhke(Achiroides spp., Euryglossa spp. and Cynoglossus spp.) (Flatfish gillnet)
Mong Kang / Mong Reay mgkaMg¼mgray¼
¬Stationary Gillnet (cont.)¦ (1 float every 1.5 m) (Mongo os dai operation) (meshes) dMeNIrkarmgGUséd
(flooded forest)
(removing obstacles) (meshes) (guiding the net)
(catching bigger fishes) (drag direction)
(mesh size) (1 lead sinker every 1.2 m) (lake)
(pole for pulling the net) mgGUséd¼ Mong Os Dai ¬Hand Dragged Gillnet¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 44 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(floater)
TMhMRkLa = 0/62(mesh size=0.62)
GYnRbyug bgðajBIfñk;eCIgeRkam kñúgextþ)at;dMbg (‘Uon proyung’ showing footrope bags, Battambang)
GYnRByug¼ Uon Proyung ¬Seine Net with Footrope Bags¦
dMeNIrkarensaTénGYnTaGUséd (Uon tea os dai operation)
ExSrngelI ø 8 m>m (head rope ø 8 mm)
RkLa= 0/25 (water depth) (mesh size) ExSrngeRkam ø 8 m>m
(foot rope ø 8 mm) GYnGUséd (Uon os dai)
GBa©g ( Anchorng)
GYnGUséd¼ Uon Os Dai ¬Hand Dragged Seine Net¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 45 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(head rope) dMeNIrkarensaT]bkrN_GYnTwkrak;enAbwgTenøsab ³ rebobrayGYn (Great Lake low-water seine operation: setting the net)
(mesh size)
(Sections of the uon hum seine)
(barrier net) (fence net) (bag net) (meshes)
dMeNIrkarensaTenAtamTenø (foot rope) (lead) (Operation in river)
GYnGUsLÚt_¼GYnekor Uon os loh / Uon kie (Sweeping seine)
dMeNIrkarensaT]bkrN_GYnTwkrak;enAbwgTenøsab³ rebobB½T§h‘umGYn GYnxøa¼Rsug¼GYnR)a (Great Lake low-water operation: closing the net) Uon klah / Srong / Uon pra (barrier net)
(fish carrier)
(fence net) (bag net)
TajGUssac;GYnEpñkr)aMg nig
TajGUssac;GYnEpñkfñk; (movement of the (movement of the bag section) EpñkCBa¢aMg barrier and fence section)
)anG‘uy(Closing the net, detail: baan uy)
GYnh‘um¼ Uon Hum ¬Encircling Seine Net¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 46 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
GBa©gkavelos¼Anchorng Kao Leah (Hand scraper for clams)
k®nþgkavelos kñúgextþesomrab (Boat dredge in Siem Reap) elosEdlkav)an(Collected clams)
Kantrong Kao Leah k®nþgkavelos¼
¬Boat Dredge for Clams¦
(Manh)
(headrope)
(footrope)
(weight)
Manh m:aj;¼
¬Pair Trawl (‘River Pelagic Trawl’ according to the Fishery Law)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 47 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(mesh size)
(front view) (side view)
(frame) (slide) (footrope) (top view) (footrope)
G‘uykMBws(Uy kampeh) (Framed shrimp drag net) (uniforn mesh size) yaMugkav¼daym:asuIn(Yankao / Dai masin) (One-boat trawl)
(float)
ExSrngelI(headrope)
(float) (footrope) (otterboard)
kgrgVg;sRmab;P¢ab;ExSeTAnwg]bkrN_yaMugkav Rcv:ak;Edk(chain) (rings for attaching the ropes to the net)
nam¼ Neam ¬Deep Drag Net(Trawl)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 48 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
karensaTedaykMenorLÚt_ ³ GYnRtUv)anlatsn§wgtambegÁaleQI EdlTajedayRbdab;xardak;enAelIk,ÚnEdlTb;lMnwgedayyufáa (Fishing lot sweeping operation: a seine net suspended over a wooden pole is dragged by winches on anchored rafts)
(killing room)
dMNak;kalcugeRkayénkareFVIensaTLÚt_enAtMbn;bwgTenøsab ³ kMenor)atbwg dMNak;kalcugeRkayénkareFVIensaTtamERBknana (Last stage of Great Lake fishing lot operation: sweeping the grounds) kñúgLÚt_ensaTedayeRbIr)aMgRBYl (Last stage of a sweeping operation in a stream fishing lot, using fences)
(upper rope of the net)
(fence)
TUkensaTbYnkMBugTajkMenorGYnkat;Tenø kñúgextþkMBg;qñaMg karTaj]bkrN_edayeRbIkavLak; (Four boats pulling a river-wide seine net, Kampong Chhnang) (Pulling the net in by winch)
r)aMgRBYlRtUv)ancl½ttamERBknanakñúgextþ)at;dMbg . kMNt;cMNaM ³ mankareRbIR)as;]bkrN_GRgutrYmpSMCamYypgEdr . (Fences are being moved in a stream in Battambang province. Note the use of the cover pot angruth.) karcl½tr)aMgRBYlkñúgRTug(Moving the fences in a pen) Kumnie Loh / Kumnie Pruol kMenorLÚt_¼kMenorRBYl¼
¬Dragged Seine Net and Bamboo Fence in Fishing Lots¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 49 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(top view) (side view)
(rear view)
cUkelos¼ Chok Leah (Skimming Push Basket)
(front view)
emIlBIcMehog (side view) kareRbIfñgrujCalkçN³RKYsar kñúgextþéRBEvg(Family use of push net in Prey Veng)
kardak;Qibynþ b¤ suIbenAelIk,alTUk kñúgextþesomrab(Push net, chheub yon / sip, mounted on the front of a boat; Siem Reap) Chheub / Thnorng Runh Qib¼fñgruj¼
¬Hand Held Scissors Push Net¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 50 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
7>5 m Cn (Chorn)
Cn(Chorn) Cnm:asuIn kñúgextþkMBg;FM(Chorn masin, Kampong Thom) Chorn / Chorn Masin Cn¼Cnm:asuIn¼
V-shaped Push Net Mounted on a Boat ¬ ¦
Qkñ ;sßitenAkñúgTItaMgeFVIensaT(Lift net in fishing position)
karelIkQñk;BIkñúgTwk nig karRbmUlykRtI Qñk;sßitenABIeRkayr)aMgRBYl Edldak;bRBa©as;crnþTwkhUr kñúgextþ)at;dMbg (Lifted out of the water. The fish are being scooped up) (Giant lift net behind a fence that faces the river current, Battambang) Qñk;¼ Chhnuok (Giant Lift Net) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 51 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
kareRbIR)as;]bkrN_Qñk;ERs (Use of a hand-held lift net)
Qñk;ERs¼ Chhnuok Sre
Hand-held Lift Net(Hand-held lift net for use in rice fields) ¬ ¦
rUbPaBGRgutEdlbgðaj BIEpñkxagmat;elIrbs;va GRgut(Plunge Basket) (Cover pot, showing the open top)
GRgut¼ Angruth (Plunge Basket or Cover Pot) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 52 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(mesh size)
GñkensaTv½yekμgbgðajBI]bkrN_lubkEgáb kñúgextþkMBg;FM (Young fisher showing lup kongkaep, Kampong Thom)
Lup Kongkaep (Frog Cover Net) lubkEgáb¼
sMNaj;Lak; (Big meshed cast net – Samnanh lak)
sMNaj;tUc (Small cover net – Samnanh touch)
RByugsMNaj; (cast net pockets)
sMNaj;Lak; sMNaj;tUc Samnanh lak Samnanh touch (Big meshed cast net) (Small cover net)
sMNaj;¼ Samnanh (Cast Net) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 53 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
écr:a¼ Chayra (Giant Cast Net)
Lu Sbai Mong lUés,mug¼
¬Fyke Net Made of Mosquito Netting¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 54 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(top view)
(A) (B) (C)
(Mouth opening in m) (End opening in cm) (Cone) (water current) (A) (B) (C) (side view)
karensaTeday]bkrN_G‘uy enAextþ)at;dMbg (Uy operation, Battambang)
Uy (Fyke Net Made of Mosquito Netting (cont.)) G‘uy¼
(2 openings of 1.5 m each)
EpñkxageRkayén]bkrN_(Bag end of the net)
karelIkRbmUlcab;RtIenAEpñkxageRkayén]bkrN_ (Lifting the drive net towards the fish at the bag end) dayRtI¼ Dai Trey (Enclosure Net with lead Fences) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 55 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
CYrdayRtIkñúgTenøsab (Row of big stationary bagnets in the Tonle Sap river. This is locally known as the dai fishery.)
(side view) (winch for closing the net)
(bottom) (bottom)
(anchor)
(top view)
sRmab;dayRtItUc²Etbu:eNÑaH Dukb£sSI karcak;rlak;RtIecjBIDukb£sSI . (for small dais only) (bamboo codend basket) Dukb£sSIRtUv)aneRbIenAeBlRtIBuMsUvRtUv . dayRtIlij (Dai codend basket being emptied. The baskets are used when fish catches are low.) Dai trey linh (Stationary bagnet)
LÚt_day¼ Loh Dai (Big Stationary Bagnet) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 56 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
daybgág (Dai bongkong)
(lock) (entrance) (water current)
daybgágkñúgextþéRBEvg TMrbBaÄrsRmab;mat;Rbwsday ¬eCIgkuk¦ (Dai bongkong, Prey Veng) (Stay for supporting the lock) daybgág Dai bongkong (Freshwater prawn bagnet)
Loh Dai (Big Stationary Bagnet (cont.)) LÚt_day¼
(wooden frame) (tyre inner tube)
(capture room) (buoys)
(18 x 25 cm window, covered with (3 dimensional view) mosquito netting)
rUbPaBemIlBIcMehog (side view)
daykUnRtIR)a¼ Dai Kone Trey Pra (Fry Bagnet) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 57 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(water current)
rUbPaBemIlBIelI (top view)
FugDuk EdlmaneRKageQI nig eBageBaHevonkg;Lan (Capture rooms with tubes and frames)
FugDuk (Capture rooms)
FugDukBIréndaycab;kUnRtIR)a .
CYrnImYy²Gacman dayBI mYy eTA bIday . (The capture rooms of two catfish fry bagnets. One row may have from one to three bagnets (‘dais’)
daykUnRtIR)a¼ Dai Kone Trey Pra (Fry Bagnet (cont.)) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 58 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
LÚt_ensaTelx 9 kñúgextþkMBg;qñaMg . Fñs;EdleRbIy: 3 bnþedaytYFñs; nig manEbP¢ab;BIeRkay . (Fishing lot No. 9 in Kampong Chhnang. Barrage with 3 yors, sorting platforms and pens.)
dMeNIrkarensaTedayy:kñúgextþkMBg;FM ³ ekorRbmUlykRtI[cUlEb . (Yor operation: moving the fish towards the pen, Kampong Thom)
dMeNIrkarensaTedayy:kñúgextþéRBEvg ³ ekorRbmUlykRtI[cUlEb . (Yor operation: moving the fish towards the pen, Prey Veng)
y:¼r:ak Yor/Rak
dMeNIrkarensaTedayy: ³ ekorRbmUlykRtI[cUlbnÞb;cab ; (Yor operation: moving the fish towards the capture chamber) EpñktYxøÜnény: kñúgextþkMBg;FM Thnous (Yor leading to a pen, Kampong Thom) Fñs;¼
¬River Barrage with U-shaped Bagnets¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 59 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
KMnUrbgðajBIrUbPaBFñs; (Lay-out of a barrage trap)
(water level) (navigation gate) (barrage)
(life pen)
(cage for live fish) (killing pen) (water current)
rUbPaBrbs;Fñs; . xÞmGñktaRtUv)ansagsg;enABIelIr)aMgFsñ ; ehIyRckTVarsRmab; navacrenAxagsþaM . enAEpñkxagsþaMCab;mat;TwkKWmanRTugdak;RtIs¥úy edIm,IbegáIt[ mankøinenAEpñkxageRkamExSTwkTak;TajRbePTRtImanFμúgEdlnwgRtUvcab;enAeBleFVIkMenor . (Barrage with yor entrance. Note the spirit house on top of the barrage and the navigation gate on the right. In the foreground right is a cage with dead fish. It is kept there to produce a smell in the water downstream of the barrage to attract catfish, which will be caught when the river is swept ‘kumnie’.)
r)aMgFsñ ;EdleRbIy: kñúgextþkMBg;qñaMg (Barrage with yor in Kampong Chhnang)
EpñktYxøÜnény: kñúgextþkMBg;FM . (Yor leading to a pen, Kampong Thom)
r)aMgFsñ ;EdleRbIy: enAtamTenøtUc² (Barrage with yor on a small river) DuukP¢ab;pÞal;nwgtYy:EdleKehAfaRBYlsab kñúgsÞwgsEgá extþ)at;dMbg (Bamboo basket placed directly behind the barrage called prueh sab on the Sangke River in Battambang) Thnous Fñs;¼
¬River Barrage with U-shaped Bagnets (cont.)¦ dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 60 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
30
(contact) (converter DC to alternating current)
(battery)
]bkrN_qk;RtI kñúgextþkMBg;qñaMg (Electro-fishing, Kampong Chhnang)
Chork Trey (Electro-fishing Gear) qk;RtI¼
(Larger pumping operation)
(top view) (support pole) flow) (water
(33 Hp inboard motor) view) (side (fence)
(anchor rope)
(fence)
(dyke)
(dyke)
bUmTwk¼)acTwk¼ Buom tuk / Baet tuk (Water Pumping) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 61 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
karbUm)acEdlmanRTg;RTaytUc (Smaller pumping operation)
m:asuInbUmTwkEdlmankmøaMg 8 esH (8 Hp outboard motor)
emIlBIcMehog(side view)
(water(water flow)flow)
karbUm)acERBkda kñúgextþ)at;dMbg emIlBIelI(top view) (Prek Da stream, Battambang) (fence)(fence) (fence)
Buom tuk / Baet tuk (Water Pumping ) bUmTwk¼)acTwk¼ (cont.)
sRmas;kMe)øak¼Samrah komphlork (Water hyacinth park)
Gnøg;sRmas;enAkñúgvalERs(Brushpark pool in rice field)
ebo¼Beer (Brush park pool) sRmas;¼ Samrah (Brush Park) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 62 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
rUbPaBQñagRtaMemIlBIcMehog (Bamboo filled basket trap, side view)
karTajQñagRtaMmkelIeKak (Pulling out the basket trap)
EpñkxageRkayeFVIBIés,mug (The rear is made of mosquito netting) rUbPaBQñagRtaMenAextþtaEkv EdlmansnÞ³TVarebIkykRtIecj rUbPaBQñagRtaMemIlBImux (Takeo version with drop door for removal of the catch) (Bamboo filled basket trap, front view)
Chhnieng Tram (Brush Bundle Basket) QñagRtaM¼
ExSkabCamYye)a:tkUnXøI (cable with marble boxes) (sound cable) (water current)
(barrage with yor)
ExSkab¼ExSlYs¼Ksae kaap / Ksae luoh (Sound cables)
e)a:tkUnXøI¼ Paot Dak Kone Kli (Marble Box) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 63 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
knSMú enAextþtaEkv(‘Kansom’ trap, Takeo)
knSMú(Brush bundle trap / Kansom)
(water current) knSúMkMBws¼Kansom kampeh (Brush bundle for shrimp)
knSMúkMBws (Brush bundle for shrimp)
(shore)
Kansom trey kanchrouk (Brush bundle trap for Botia spp.) knSúMRtIkRBa¢Úk¼ knSúM¼ Kansom (Brush Bundle Trap) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 64 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
(plastic bags with carbide)
(drying out pond)
duMbMENkénfμs¥úy (Pieces of carbide stones)
(barrage with yor) (flooded forest)
fμs¥úy¼ Thmor S’oi
Scaring Device Using Carbide Gas ¬ ¦
c v (Chorvor) (bamboo fence) (water level)
(water level)
c v¼Chorvor kareRbIR)as;]bkrN_Kn (Mud chain with V-shaped net) (Use of kone) Kn¼ Kone (Mud Chain) dkRsg;BIesovePA]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa TMB½rTI 65 én 65 ÉksarsRmab;eRbIpÞal;xøÜn
]bkrN_ensaTTwksabénRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCa
Fishing Gears of the Cambodian Mekong
esg lag PñMeBj [email protected] ℡¬÷855¦ 011 958 771 05 05 2008 [email protected]