SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND PASTORAL SURVEY A REPORT AND ANALYSIS

THOOTHOOR FORANE LATIN ARCHDIOCESE OF TRIVANDRUM Vellayambalam, Trivandrum

Vol. 8

THOOTHOOR FORANE 1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND PASTORAL SURVEY 2011 A REPORT AND ANALYSIS

THOOTHOOR FORANE Latin Archdiocese of Trivandrum, Vellayambalam

Data Collection and Data Entry BCC & TSSS (Archdiocese of Trivandrum)

Software Development Mr. Justus S.

Data Analysis and Survey Report Dr. J. Mary John ADHWANA Resource Center, +91 944 797 1846

Design and Layout SKETCH +91 77 3650 2049 sketchtricks.com

Survey Team Msgr. James Culas J. Fr. Sabbas Ignatius G.N. Fr. Edison Y.M. (Coordinator)

Published by Latin Archdiocese of Trivandrum Archbishop’s House Compound Samanwaya, Vellayambalam Thiruvananthapuram - 3

© TSSS & BCC 2013, May

2 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Contents

Preface 5 Foreward 7 Map 9 Archdiocesan History 11 Forane History 15

List of Chart 19 List of Table 22

Chapter1 25 Introduction and Methodology

Chapter 2 31 Presentation of Data

Chapter 3 101 Summary of Findings and Recommendations

Annexure Annexure 1: Tables 113 Annexure 2: Schedule 201

THOOTHOOR FORANE 3 4 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Preface

History always recalls National Census as one of the greatest achievements of any ruler who accomplishes it, precisely because it presupposes vision, systematic planning and sincere dream for sustainable development of his or her kingdom. 2012 was a milestone in the annals of the Latin Archdiocese of Trivandrum which celebrated its Platinum Jubilee that year. One of the important events which added colour and grandeur and substance was the socio-economic, pastoral and civic survey of the Archdiocesan population. Though the diocese was not new to such surveys, the present one was special with its coverage and depth. It was this bold decision and constant encouragement of Archbishop Soosa Pakiam that enabled us to fulfill such a satisfying, though hard and challenging, task with commendable output. Preliminary discussions of the survey began in the beginning of 2011. There were many who enriched us to shape the survey format with solid support. The following ones deserve special mention of thanks: Fr. E.J. Thomas S J, Fr. Joye James S J, Dr. Irudayaraj, Dr. Charles Leon, Dr. Biju and Msgr. Eugine H. Pereira. It was also placed before the Diocesan Senate and other relevant Archdiocesan platforms, besides the directors of different ministries in the Archdiocese. A sample survey was carried out at Kochuthura, Nettayam and Thope during February – March, 2011. The format for data collection was presented in the Presbyterium held on 23rd August, 2011 along with the sample survey results. Suggestions were incorporated therein. A Training of Trainers (ToT) was organized at the diocesan level on July 17th and 23rd 2011, for personnel such as the parish BCC coordinators, animators of various ministries and other parish representatives on the methodology of enumeration. They functioned as a resource team for training the enumerators at the villages. By the end of July, parish level training was completed. The field level survey was completed in five months starting from the month of August 2011. Some 2050 people were involved in the enumeration. From September 2011 onwards parishes began sending the completed survey forms. The commendable efforts of the parish priests, parish councils and other teams deserve a word of appreciation and thanks. Meanwhile, a new software was developed on VB.Net with Mysql for data entry and report generation. It is flexible enough to generate any combination of options. This parish/user-friendly software would not have been materialized but for the hard work and skills of Adv. Justus who deserves special thanks and it is joyfully recorded here. Data entry which begun in November 2011 took almost eight months to complete. 39 people at different locations and times committed themselves to make it a reality. Though the names of all the members involved in the data entry are impossible to be mentioned here, the names of Mrs. Dayana, Mrs. Mercy, Miss. Jimmy Mole, Mr. Nandu, Mr. Sumesh, Bros. Ajith, Shijin, Immanuel, Marthoma and Lawrence can not go without mentioning. Their committed efforts are thankfully remembered here. Sr. Mary Vaz, the BCC office secretary, along with the animators and staff of BCC made all efforts needed to coordinate the entire process of data collection and entry. They together do deserve gracious thanks. On 1st July 2013, the day of the Platinum Jubilee celebration, we could release the forane-wise family directory before the public which represented the source of this data base. After clearing errors the final data and its results were presented in the Presbytarium on 14th August, 2012 and priests were introduced to the use of the software. This introduction was given for the parish – forane representatives also. The complete data were then handed over in November 2012 to ADHWANA, a State Level professional NGO, in order to bring out the report of the survey with the findings and recommendations. The volume in your hands with lot of information in tables and charts, along with analysis, findings and recommendations generated from the

THOOTHOOR FORANE 5 supplied data is the result of sustained hard work of Dr. J. Mary John and his team of experts and staff. A big thanks to them. A special word of appreciation and thanks is due to SKETCH TRICKS for accomplishing the designing and printing works beautifully. We thankfully acknowledge the contributions of Fr. Stansilaus in drafting a brief outline of the forane background of Thoothoor. We are indeed indebted to the Fr. Lenin Raj, the Secretary and Director, Trivandrum Social Service Society and to his staff in extending all possible supports throughout the process of survey, besides the financial assistance to carry out this task constraint- free. Archdiocesan Synod, one of the great events of the Platinum Jubilee, discussed and suggested plans on various sectors and fields of activities. Further planning in detail, taking into account the ground realities of the parish communities needs to be done, yet. The plan will be SMART plan: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and Time-bound. The survey and the report generated certainly will have its impact on that. The Report may serve as a historical data on our diocesan community and can form basis of comparison for future social analysis and planning, whenever necessary. However, the findings of this survey shall better be used with constant and serious inputs from people’s active participation at all levels of interventions– parish, forane and Archdiocesan. It is our modest expectation that it forms the basis for future planning. We, the members of the Survey Team, take this opportunity to thank you, one and all for your share in making this a reality for the service of our valiant people who dare even the elements for sustenance and survival.

Survey Coordination Team

6 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Foreword

“To know thyself is the greatest knowledge”. The aims of “Latin Archdiocesan survey 2011” are: to know our Archdiocese in a better way; to know our strengths and weaknesses; to know the exact population; to situate ourselves with other communities; to find the areas of our development; to focus our ministries to the real needs of people. This is an eye opener to all members of our Archdiocese. The survey results reveal what we are and where we are today after 75 years of journey as a faith community rooted in Jesus and his principles. “Latin Archdiocesan survey 2011” attempts also a study of each individual family and person in our Archdiocese. This effort taken in view of reaching substantiated inferences about our community has now reached to the present stage through expert guidance, participatory and collective action and thought, group discussions, well designed interview schedule, effective training sessions, tedious home- to- home data collection, tailor-made software preparation, patient data entry and intelligent data analysis-interpretation and high standard of organizing various factors. This survey reports are arranged in two levels, namely Archdiocese-Forane level and Forane-Parish level. This is a very helpful tool for the decentralized planning in our Archdiocese which is a key principle of our first synod. Different ministries and commissions have to make use of this survey analysis for their entire planning of the ministry and could reflect in the annual plan and budget at least for the next 5 years. The forane which has regional preferences and priorities should make use of these survey findings for their long and short term planning of various ministries and concerns they face. As pastors and leaders of the community, they should make use of these results and analysis for their parish ministry. The parish councils, finance councils and other bodies in the parishes have to see their priorities and levels of different areas and should make efforts to improve them by planning and executing different programs for the target groups. I sincerely appreciate this great task and all the persons who toiled to make this dream a reality. We are on our way to an improved situation not only in terms of our socio-economic progress but also in terms of our skills to understand the reality. I love to state here that undertaking such an exercise should not be stopped with this one. At the completion of every tenth year, a similar exercise has a more relevant space in the process of updating the information. I once again appreciate each and every one behind this great achievement.

† Soosa Pakiam M. Archbishop of Trivandrum

THOOTHOOR FORANE 7 8 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 THOOTHOOR FORANE 9 10 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. Historical Background

Introduction Christianity claims its presence in since the 1st century itself. Its inception was supposed to be by 52 AD with the arrival of St. Thomas, the Apostle, in this land. However, a historical study of Christian community in Kerala forgetting the services of foreign missionaries, who sacrificed their lives to promote social justice among the people of this land, who were suppressed and depressed under the then prevailing untouchability and colour discriminations, may perhaps be incomplete.

Origin of Christian Community In the past, Quilon was a prominent and predominant commercial centre of . Even before the merchants from western countries came to Travancore for their trade and commerce, the missionaries from Europe visited Travancore to propagate the Good News of Jesus, the Christ. Marcopolo, a famous traveler from Venice, who visited Quilon in the year 1292 AD has engrossed that there was a Christian community in this land. The seeds of faith, sown by the Franciscans and Dominicans, which were confirmed and strengthened by St. , the Jesuit, and his followers, resulted in the formation of Christian communities along the coastal area of the erstwhile Travancore. Pope John XXII, by a Decree ‘‘ROMANUS PONTIFIX’’ established the Diocese of Quilon in the year 1329, which became the first diocese in . The writings of St. Francis Xavier mentions places such as Vizhinjam, Karumkulam, Puthiyathura, Pulluvila, Kollamcode, Vallavila, Thoothoor, Puthenthura, Thengappattanam, Inayam, Midalam, Vaniyakkudi, Kulachal, Kadiyappattanam, Muttom, Pallom, Manakkudi. The areas from Kulachal in the south to Adimalathura in the north were under a vicariate as recorded by Fr. Valithano, a Jesuit Missionary. There are evidences that Christian communities were existing at Mampally and Roitora even prior to the arrival of Francis Xavier.

Formation of Trivandrum Latin Diocese By 17th century the Carmelite Missionaries landed in India. In 1898, when Rt. Rev. Dr. Aloysious Maria Benziger was the Bishop of Kollam, the Carmelite Missionaries from Belgium resorted at Travancore and concentrated on mission works. Their mission area covered the present dioceses of Kollam, Punalur, Thiruvananthapuram, Neyyatinkara and Kottar which were part of the Diocese of Kollam. In 1930 Kottar diocese came into existence. In 1937 Pope Pious XI by a Decree ‘‘IN ORA MALABARICA’’ established the Trivandrum Latin Diocese by bifurcating the Kollam Diocese. The revenue Taluks of Chirayinkeezh, Thiruvananthapuram, Nedumangad and Neyyattinkara were placed under the jurisdiction of Trivandrum diocese. In 1952 the coastal parishes from Pallithura to Erayimmanthura were de-linked from Cochin Diocese and attached to the Diocese of Trivandrum.

Bishops on Service On formation of Trivandrum Diocese Rt. Rev. Dr. Vincent Dereira, the then Bishop of Kollam was appointed as the

THOOTHOOR FORANE 11 1st Bishop of Trivandrum Diocese. During his tenure the catholic population in the diocese increased to around three Lakhs and in the educational sector there were 63 primary schools, 28 U.P schools, 15 High Schools, 2 Training schools and 3 Colleges. Rt. Rev. Dr. Peter Bernard Pereira, who followed Bishop Vincent Dereira was the first Bishop from the soil and his tenure was from October 1966 to June 1978. Bishop Pereria lighted the lamp for many social developmental activities in the diocese. One of such is Marianad Community Development Programme. Trivandrum Social Service Society, a registered social service society is a pioneering initiative of Bishop Pereira. The Indian Space Research Organisation at Thumba was made possible because of the visionary intervention of Bishop Pereira. It was during his time that the land base for the future development of Trivandrum diocese was created. Bishop Peter Bernard Pereira was succeeded by Bishop Jacob Archaruparambil OFM Cap, who was in service from October 1979 to 1990. It was during his period that the historical event of Kottar Living Together took place in the Golden Jubilee year of the diocese which gave new outlook to the diocese as a Participatory Church and the Church as the People of God by inculcating the vision of II Vatican Council. In the year 1990 Bishop Soosa Pakiam took charge of the diocese. Tremendous achievements both in the spiritual as well as social arenas have been made in the diocese during the past 23 years. Decentralization and participation were the basic principles adopted in every stage of administration in the Local Church. Bifurcation of the Diocese and Elevation as Archdiocese In 1996 Trivandrum diocese was bifurcated and a new diocese came into being - Neyyatinkara Diocese. Thus the area of Thiruvananthapuram diocese was reduced to 686 sq. k.m. which encompassed the areas from Ayiroor of Chirayinkeezh Taluk in the north to Erayummanthurai of Vilavancode Taluk of Dist in the south. A major portion of Trivandrum diocese is located along the coastal belt with six foranes, which extends to about 76 k.m in lenth. There are two foranes in the interior. In the year 2004 Pope John Paul II was pleased to elevate Trivandrum diocese as an Archdiocese with Alappuzha, Kollam, Punalur and Neyyatinkara as its suffragent dioceses. Bishop Soosa Pakiam was elevated as the Archbishop of this ecclesiastical region.

Renewal Process in the Diocese The general observation is that the socio-economic, educational and political situation of the people of our diocese is not very impressive and the available statistics shows that they are far behind many of the other communities in Kerala. Diocese has adopted many strategies over the years to lift the community to the mainstream according to the need of the time. Especially community building that took place after the ‘Kottar Living Together’ and the structural and functional changes evolved in the diocese have contributed much to its growth. There are several parishes (80) and sub-stations (43) working as the arms of the Archdiocese to implement, inter alia, the socio-economic-pastoral and educational activities with the people. Basic Christian Communities (BCCs) have been formed in all the parishes and sub- stations in order to enhance and sustain the active participation of the people and decentralization of the ministries. Pastoral ministry touches the pastoral and spiritual life of the people through the commissions of Bible, Catechism, Liturgy, Family Apostolate, Evangalization, Ecumenism and Dialogue. In the educational sector there are 5 Higher Secondary Schools, 2 High Schools, 4 U.P Schools, 17 L.P Schools, 1 CBSC School and one Centre for Excellence, one Engineering College, one Nursing College, one ITC and one B.Ed College under the Archdiocesan management. Other than this there are 19 schools under the direct control of parish managements and 25 schools under the management of the religious and 4 schools under the Trusts of Latin Catholic lay people. Social action ministry steered by Trivandrum Social Service Society has five departments such as (1) Capacity building, (2) Advocacy, Policy Lobbying and Net-working, (3) Socio-economic development and employment, (4) Health, environment and education and (5) Administration and Research. The activities are carried out through

12 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 various community based-organizations (forums) and institutions. There are 6 forums and 11 institutions under Social Action Ministry taking care of various target groups. Other relevant activities of the Archdiocese are carried out through the Board for Clergy and Religious, Board for Temporalities, Board for Evangelization and Board for Laity. There are other autonomous ministries such as BCC, Youth Ministry, Media and Fisheries.

Conclusion The present survey is the first of its kind in terms of the preparations undertaken for execution, wide coverage of all Parishes and Foranes of the Archdiocese, inclusion of major socio-economic and pastoral subjects, the systematic conduct and team work and involvement of professional experts in various stages. The task and the results of this program are considered as one of the milestones in the annals of the archdiocese of Trivandrum. If this survey and its finding could be instrumental for various ministries to bring out certain remarkable changes in the growth of the People of God in our local church, that will certainly open up for a new horizon in the path of development and building up of the Kingdom of God.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 13 14 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 A HistorICAL OVERVIEW of Thoothoor Region

Thoothoor region, comprising of eight parishes/villages, namely, Erayumanthurai, Poothurai, Thoothoor, , , Vallavilai, Marthandamthurai and Neerodi, is in the Vilavancode Taluk of in . It falls under two village Panchayats, namely, Thoothoor and Kollemcode. Formerly part of the princely state of Travancore, it was all along with Kerala ecclesiastical jurisdiction. Since 1955 it is with the Latin Archdiocese of Trivandrum as one of its eight foranes, presently having a special status of an Episcopal vicariate due to its language and civil allegiance. Thoothoor forane is a unique stretch of land sandwiched by the Arabian Sea on the west, AVM Canal on the east, Neyyar River reaching the sea on the north and Thamiraparani River on the south at the south. The present stretch is almost half of its width after it has been eaten up by the recurring sea erosion which is still unabated in spite of the unscientific retaining walls. It is inhabited by some half a lakh people of whom a very thin minority practices Hinduism or Islam as its religion.

Unique she is... Christianity here could trace its roots ahead of the traditional belief in the claim of St. Thomas’ arrival through the Jewish merchant relation.1 There was Christian presence in Travancore in the 14th century as was evident from the records of the Bishop of Quilon who seem to have sent his missionaries here.2 Even before the Portuguese reached Malabar, the country chieftains/kings granted tax exemptions. The king also seemed to have provided a lamp for burning at the Muttam Church as is clear from stone edicts of 1495 and 1525.3 There seems to be some kind of primitive religion being practiced among the fisher people here. Other than fishing, related works like vending, coir and net making, raft and boat making and so on are also means of livelihood. The fisher people easily accommodate the Christian faith for safety reasons than anything else stood this far mostly ritualistically. Though not literate, they seemingly spoke a dialect of Tamil with heavy influence with tonal variation from village to village due to its proximity with the villages of Kerala. Each village was rather insulated by a no-man’s land and such villages were mostly of one or two clans, so to say, though that space is shrinking to nil almost now. Continuous recorded history of Christianity begins with the arrival of Francis Xavier, the companion of Ignatius Loyola, to the west cost of India under the Portuguese Padroado dispensation to preach Christianity. Being harassed by the Muslim merchants and others the fisher people of this stretch needed a big brother to protect. This came in the person of Francis, a Portuguese missionary who too was looking for such an opening. By the time the Portuguese landed in Malabar, this area was definitely under the princely state of Travancore. It was the king of Travancore who granted permission to preach in the coast for some favor seemingly received by him, rather his state.

1 Cf. L. Fernando and G. Gispert, Christianity in India: Two Thousand Years of Faith (London: Penquin Book, 2004), 55-6. 2 Cf. Joseph G. Frenandez, ‘Maribiliya Maulikapurarekha’ Kollam Khristanikal Rosario A. J.ed. (Kottayam: Pellassery Publications,1995)109. 3 Cf. J.M.Villavarayan, The Docese of Kottar AReview of Its Growth (: the Doicese of Kottar, 1956), 14.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 15 Though they were citizens of this state, they were subjects of the Padroado with its headquarters in Goa and later in Cochin. After independence, especially after India opted to be a republic, the Indian states were reorganized on language basis and Kanyakumari District which was part of the erstwhile Travancore state merged into Tamil Nadu. In the early 1950s this area was annexed to the Diocese of Trivandrum from the Diocese of Cochin. Ever since it experienced the two jurisdiction fate with Tamil Nadu dealing with its civil and all other matters and Trivandrum diocese, with its religious and related needs! This has taken great tolls as they for all practical purposes were led by the priests and their systems, leaving to manage their temporal matters by themselves.

The Baptism St. Francis Xavier was accompanied by two Indians Chrisovas Fernandez and Malabar Antonio Fernandez. These two Indian companions who were familiar with the language, land and the people of the area, especially with the Mukkuvars. He narrates his joy of baptising the Mukkuvar people to his companions. When I arrived at a pagan village where they had invited me to come in order that they may become Christians, I would have all the men and boys of the village come together in one place. Then beginning with the profession of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, I would have then make the Sign of the Cross three times and invoke the three Persons by confessing one sole God. After this I would recite the Confiteor, and then the Creed, Commandments, Our Father, Hail Mary, and the Salve Regina…As I pronounced them, all, both young and old, would repeat them after me. After I had finished the prayers I would give them an explanation of the articles of the faith and of the commandments of the Law in their own language. After this I would have all of them ask God our Lord for pardon in public for their past life, ... After preaching to them, I ask all, both large and small, if they truly believe in each article of the faith; they all answer that they do. I then recite each article in a loud voice and at each one of these I ask them if they belief and they, fold their arms over their breast in the form of a cross, answer that they do. Then I baptize them, giving to each one his name in writing. The men then return to their homes and send their wives and families, whom I then baptize in the same way as I had baptized the men. When I have finished baptizing the people, I order them to destroy the huts in which they keep their idols; and I have them break the statues of their idols into tiny pieces since they are now Christians…In each of the villages I leave the prayers written in their own language and orders on how they are to be taught each day, once in the morning and again at the hour of Vespers. After I have done this in one village, I go to another; and I thus go from village to village making Christians. 4 Francis Xavier commenced the work of mass conversion of the Mukkuvars in the western coast in the middle of November 1544 beginning from Poovar. After baptism in a village, he directs the young and children to destroy their old places of worship by demolishing all possible remains of their religion. Instead, he erected a cross and a booth made of branches and palm leaves as place of prayer, worship and gatherings for instructions in the new faith. Thus he had built 45 such ‘chapels’ in the Travancore coast.5 He stayed in a village to instruct them in the new faith for two or three days. Having made such necessary arrangements, he moved to the nearby village. Thus he converted about 10000 in 13 Mukkuvar villages in the span of a month. He left the rest to be baptized by Fr. Mansilhas who came from Punnakayal to continue the mission in Manakudy village.6

A Forane is born… Thoothoor as Farone at first might have been designed in 1896 when this Portuguese Mission was given to Cochin Diocese. The language-based state reorganization came into force in 1957 only, but Kottar diocese, erected way back in 1930 remained with the Kerala hierarchy till 1962. Even after the reorganization two villages of Kerala, namely South Kollemcode and Paruthiyoor were with Thoothoor forane till 1997 when the Thoothoor Vicariate was confined to Tamil region alone. Of the eight parishes, Chinnathurai is the youngest to be bifurcated from Thoothoor as late as 1979. Augur, in his ‘History of Travankur Christians’ testifies that in 1616 there was a church in Thoothoor. None could testify that the present church at Thoothoor was the one referred. The former church at Eraviputhenthurai was antique enough. The church at Thoothoor was seemingly constructed in 1935. Eraviputhenthurai was raised as parish bifurcating

4 Francis Xavier, “To His Companions living in Rome (Cochin, Jan, 27, 1545)” The Letters and Instructions of Francis Xavier, M Joseph Costelloe, ed.,( Gujarat, Gujarat Sahitya Prakash, 1993), 117-8. 5 Cf. Nagam Aiya, II, 297. 6 Cf. Schurhammer, II, 471.

16 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Thoothoor in 1962. Marthandenthurai seems to have been erected in 1956. Erayumanthurai, Neerodi, St Antony Athichanthurai which was seemingly destroyed in plague and flood in 1840, had come into excitantence as parishes or sub parishes in the running of time. Thoothoorthurai, Poothurai, and Vallavilai were considered to be parishes or sub parishes from the time of St Francis Xavier, or mission centres from their time of Baptism in December, 1544. He spent two or three days in a village to baptize all people there. He used to erect a cross at the place of family temple after demolishing it. “When I have finished baptizing the people, I order them to destroy the huts in which they keep their idols; and I have them break the statues of their idols into tiny pieces, since they are now Christians”7 Later these Crosses thus erected turned out to be shrines. Remnants of such shrines could be seen in almost all villages. 1. This region remained with the Padroado till 1952 when it was terminated. Under many hardship and tribulations it survived the civil authority of Travancore till when it got into the Indian Union. 2. Their Christian formation was entrusted to Jesuit Missionaries until 1762 when it was suppressed. Again when the Society was revived the formation continued up to 1967 Vatican II council’s reformation in Kerala Church. 3. In the 1740s, Provincial House of Malabar Jesuit Province was seemingly functioning at Poothurai in this region. From this center, missionaries were sent to Nemam Mission. 4. This Jesuit (Padroado) and Carmelite (Propaganda Fidei) rivalry/conflict did not have much consequences in the region.

Educational initiatives… Fr. Cyril D’ Costa began the movement to revive the education system with Government aid in the 1940s. The confraternity in the Thoothoor Parish extended its full support to this great attempt. There were two substations with Thoothoor: Eraviputhenthurai and Chinnathurai, both were elevated as parish in 1962 and 1979 respectively. A teacher was paid Rs 30/- per month from the Government Scheme of Adult Education. Religious as well as secular education was imparted from the same set up. The major beneficiaries were young men of confraternity of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. A small house was built by their donation. It was called madam meaning religious /spiritual centre. Tamil and Malayalam were taught to children in the morning. Young men came together in the evening for prayers and other spiritual exercises. Every evening children and young men gathered here and prayed together, discussed religious topics from a book or from the class given. It was a centre of perpetual adoration. They used the books written by the Portuguese missionaries. These were availed from monks at Vadakenkulam. Those who received formation were known as madathukaran. Holy mass young men who underwent training here were regular in prayers, Holy Mass and abstained from vices otherwise common among youngster of the time like alcohol consumption, tobacco products for chewing and smoking and gambling. They wore only white dress as a sign of simplicity and exemplary life. It was like a nursery for Brotherhood in the Rosarian Order since they lacked formal education. The first teacher was removed from the madam for he refused to give the allowance from the Government to the president of confraternity for three years. They appointed new teacher but the Government supported the old one. Thus government aid was stopped after 5 years. The members supported the payment of the teacher and other activities. Their kind of fishing helped them to be regular for the evening classes as they went for small scale fishing using hook and line or nets in the raft. When modernization and migration in the fishing sector gradually crept into, regular attendance became a problem and was affected.8 Some of its students became torch bearers of development experimenting mechanization of crafts and modernization of gear and dared deep sea fishing and also contributed to spread the of formal education. A glowing example is the worthwhile effort on the up gradation of Pius XI Primary School into Middle and High School and later Higher Secondary School. All these good trends culminated into the acquisition of an abandoned Sreedhar Hindu College and turning that into the prestigious St. Jude’s College which changed the destiny of this area and its youths to take them to the so far untrodden territories and achieve big for themselves, their families and villages.

7 Schurhammer, Francis Xavier, pp 117-8. 8 The information in the above paragraph was collected by an interview with John Rajapan, one of the earliest students in the madam in 20-29 /12/2007 by the writer himself. I was an attendant for classes in the madam in my childhood.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 17 Having only 7% of diocesan territory, Thoothoor forane contributes 18% of the diocese’ faithful, 45% of priests and some 60 % of seminarians. The first priest from this region was Rev. Fr. Ladislaus Mendez from who was ordained for the diocese of Cochin.

Territorial and Ecclesial Authorities from beginning of Christianity to till today

Ecclesial Authority, Mission type, type Duration Civil Authority/ type of Govt. Duration of relation in the Roman Curia System with duration Goa diocese and Jesuit Mission 1544-1558 Travancore princely state , kingship 1544-1751 Padroado Portuguese Mission Cochin Diocese and Jesuit Mission 1558-1762 Travancore state , kingship 1751-1947 Padroado Protugese Mission Cochin Diocese and Goa priest Mission 1762-1852 Travancore state , kingship 1751-1947 Padroado Portuguese Mission Goa diocese and Jesuit Mission 1852-1885 Travancore state , kingship 1751-1947 Padroado Portuguese Mission Cochin Diocese and Cochin priest Mission 1885-1952 Travancore State , kingship 1751-1947 Padroado Portugal Mission Cochin Diocese and Cochin priest Mission 1885-1952 Thiru-Cochi State, democracy 1947-1957 Padroado Portugal Mission Trivandrum diocese and Carmelite Mission 1952-2006 Tamilnadu State , democracy 1957 onwards Propaganda Fide Mission Archdiocese of Trivandrum and Propaganda 2006-on- Tamilnadu State , democracy 1957 onwards Fide Mission wards

Civil History- Importance of this region It received Christianity in 1544 from the very Francis Xavier himself. The Mukkuva Prathanikal/chieftains of Thuthur, Chinnthurai, Vallavila and Neerodi received /bought women and children of Pillais. In 1741 the people of this region helped strategically Marthandavarman to win the Colechal War and the unidentified Christian fighters were given Christian burial at Marthandamthurai, a village named after the triumph of king Marthanda Varma, the Great Founder of Travancore state. All relatively new villages in this region bear the names of kings of Travancore, Eravi, Chinna, Eraimen, Marthandan, Adhichan, etc. In 1803 and 1810, the people from this region gave support to put down Nair uprising against the King and British residence. The creation of Ananda- Victoria – Marthandan Canal separated this region from main land for centuries since the canal had twenty feet depth and 10 meters width. It was created in the year of 1727. The canal had tax collection center at Athichanthurai, later shifted to Poothurai. Kollemcode, Vallavila and Poothurai were centers of coir making. Kollencode had market of kattamarams/country raft in Travancore, Athichanthurai had a big market for ‘copra’, salt, coir and fish.

18 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 List of Charts in the Chart Forane Level Report of Thoothoor

1 Ownership of houses 2 Type or quality of houses 3 Number of rooms in the houses 4 Number of Families accommodated in a single house 5 The accommodation pattern of individual members in houses 6 Ownership/ Possession and Occupation of Land 7 Land Area-wise distribution of families 8 Sex-wise distribution of land 9 Energy consumption for cooking 10 Home appliances 11 Ownership of Vehicles 12 Media/ Publications/Communication Methods 13 Fishing Equipments 14 Other occupational equipments 15 Trade and commerce 16 Agriculture 17a Monthly Food Expenses 17b Monthly Expenses for education 17c Monthly expenses for medical care 17d Monthly Expensesfor other items 18 Extent of Debts 19 Current Size of debts 20 Possession of Ration Cards 21 (Nil) 22 Extent of Medical insurance 23 Availability of Sanitary Latrines 24 Source of water for domestic use 25 Domestic Drainage system 26 Waste Disposal 27 Availability of study facilities at home 28 Parental monitoring of chindren’s studies 29 Community support for children’s studies

THOOTHOOR FORANE 19 30 Availability of POC Complete Bible in the family 31 Family Prayer 32 Family participation in BCC meetings 33 Occurance of Death and its causes 34 Sex-wise distribution of population 35 Age wise disribution of population 36 Blood Group 36a Blood Group of the peresons in the age group of 18-45 37 Marital Status 38 Life status 39 Educational Qualifications 39i Education of the Unemployed 39ii Education of the employed 39a Sex wise distribution of educational qualifications of the persons in the age group of 5-15 39b Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age of 16-25 39c Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 26-35 40 Medium of Instruction 40a Sex-wise distribution of Medium of Instruction for education in the age group of 5-15 40b Sex-wise distribution of medium of instruction of the age group 16-25 40c Sex-wise distribution of the medium of instruction the age group of 27-35 41 Subjects for study 41a Sex-wise distribution of subjects for study of the age group of 5-15 41b Sex-wise distribution of subject for study of the age group of 16-25 41c Sex-wise distribution of the subjects for study of the age group of 26-35 42 Educational Institutions 42a Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions prefered by the age group of 5-15 years 42b Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions prefered by the age group of 16-25 years 42c Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions prefered by the age group of 26-35 years 43 Employment sectors 43a Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 18-28 years 43b Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 29-35 years 43c Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 36-60 years 44 Career sectors and positions 44a Sex-wise distribution of Career positions of the age group 18-28 44b Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 29-35 44c Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 36-60

20 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 45 Diseases 45a Sex-wise distribution of deseases in the age group of 0-6 45b Sex-wise distribution of deseases in the age group of 7-15 45c Sex-wise distribution of deseases in the age group of 16-35 45d Sex-wise distribution of dideases in the age group of 36-60 45e Sex wise distribution of diseases in the age group above 60 years 46 Bad habits 46a Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 5-15 46b Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 16-25 46c Sex-wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 26-60 46d Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group above 60 years 47 Disabilities 48 Fatith based and social organizations 48a Sex-wise involvement in faiihbased and social organizations in the age group of 18-60 48b Sex-wise Invovlement in Faith based and social organizations among the members of the age group above 60 years 49 Sex wise participation in Holy Mass 49a Sexwise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 5-18 years 49b Sexwise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 19-60 years 49c Sexwise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between >60 years 50 Participation in Catechism classes 50a Sex-wise participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 5-15 50b Sex-wise participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 16-25 51 Participation in Confession 51a Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group betwwen 10-18 years 51b Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group betwwen 19-60 years 51c Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group above 60 years

THOOTHOOR FORANE 21 List of Tables in the Table Forane Level Report of Thoothoor

1 Ownership of houses 2 Type or quality of houses 3 Number of rooms in the houses 4 Number of Families accommodated in a single house 5 The accommodation pattern of individual members in houses 6 Ownership/ Possession and Occupation of Land 7 Land Area-wise distribution of families 8 Sex-wise distribution of land 9 Energy consumption for cooking 10 Home appliances 11 Ownership of Vehicles 12 Media/ Publications/Communication Methods 13 Fishing Equipments 14 Other occupational equipments 15 Trade and commerce 16 Agriculture 17a Monthly Food Expenses 17b Monthly Expenses for education 17c Monthly expenses for medical care 17d Monthly Other Expenses 18 Extent of Debts 19 Current Size of debts 20 Availability of Ration Cards 21 Registration as APL or BPL 22 Extent of Medical insurance 23 Availability of Sanitary Latrines 24 Source of water for domestic use 25 Domestic Drainage system 26 Waste Disposal 27 Availability of study facilities at home 28 Parental monitoring of children’s studies 29 Community support for children’s studies

22 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 30 Availability of POC Complete Bible in the family 31 Family Prayer 32 Family participation in BCC meetings 33 Occurrence of Death and its causes 34 Sex-wise distribution of population 35 Age wise distribution of population 36 Blood Group 36a Blood Group of the persons in the age group of 18-45 37 Marital Status 38 Life status 39 Educational Qualifications 39a Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 5-15 years 39b Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 16-25 years 39c Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 26-35 years 40 Medium of Instruction 40a Sex-wise distribution of medium of instruction of the age group 05-15 years 40b Sex-wise distribution of the medium of instruction the age group of 16-25 years 40c Sex-wise distribution of the medium of instruction the age group of 26-35 years 41 Subjects for study 41a Sex-wise distribution of subject for study of the age group of 16-25 years 41b Sex-wise distribution of the subjects for study of the age group of 26-35 years 42 Educational Institutions 42a Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 5-15 years 42b Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 16-25 years 42c Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 26-35 years 43 Employment sectors 43a Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 18-28 years 43b Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 29-35 years 43c Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 36-60 years 44 Career sectors and positions 44a Sex-wise distribution of Career positions of the age group 18-28 years 44b Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 29-35 years 44c Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 36-60 years 45 Diseases 45a Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 0-6 years

THOOTHOOR FORANE 23 45b Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 7-15 years 45c Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 16-35 years 45d Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 36-60 years 45e Sex wise distribution of diseases in the age group above 60 years 46 Bad habits 46a Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 5-15 years 46b Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 16-25 years 46c Sex-wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 26-60 years 46d Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group above 60 years 47 Disabilities 48 Faith based and social organizations 48a Sex-wise involvement in faith based and social organizations in the age group of 18-60 years 48b Sex-wise Involvement in Faith based and social organizations among the members of the age group above 60 years 49 Sex wise participation in Holy Mass 49a Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 5-18 years 49b Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 19-60 years 49c Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between >60 years 50 Participation in Catechism classes 50a Sex-wise participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 5-15 years 50b Sex-wise participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 16-25 years 51 Participation in Confession 51a Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group between 10-18 years 51b Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group between 19-60 years 51c Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group above 60 years

24 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

Context The Latin Catholic Archdiocese of Trivandrum was established in 1937. Half a century has elapsed under four Prelates. The Golden Jubilee Celebrations offered a good opportunity for reflection on the current status as well as future possibilities of the Diocese. Naturally the importance of developing socio-economic as well as pastoral profiles of the population, parishes, Foranes and the Archdiocese as a whole was keenly felt. After weighing the pros and cons as well as considering the modalities to be adopted, it was decided to do a comprehensive and integrated census survey, covering the entire families and individuals of the Archdiocese.

Goal/Overall Objective of the Survey The ultimate goal of the Census survey was to ensure that Archdiocesan, Forane and parish level socio-economic and pastoral planning processes are made more specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time bound (SMART) and based on empirical data.

Specific Objectives ƒƒ To collect/generate comprehensive and reliable data bearing on all aspects in the socio-economic and pastoral life of the families and individuals in the Archdiocese

ƒƒ To prepare and bring out separate reports for each forane and a consolidated report of the entire Arch- diocese, containing the findings of the survey.

Data Base All Latin Catholic families who were members of the Parishes belonging to the Latin Archdiocese of Trivandrum (hereinafter called Archdiocese) consisted of the data base for the survey.

Source of data The source of data used for this report was the census survey conducted by Trivandrum Social Service Society (TSSS) during the 2011-2012 period.

Geographical Coverage The survey tried to cover all the Latin Catholic families who were members of 115 Parishes in 8 Foranes in the Archdiocese. The names of Foranes and corresponding number of parishes covered in the survey are given in the table below:

THOOTHOOR FORANE 25 Foranes and number of parishes covered in the survey Sl. No Foranes No of Parishes including sub-stations 1 Thoothoor 8 2 Pulluvila 15 3 Kovalam 14 4 Valiyathura 10 5 Pettah 19 6 Palayam 19 7 Puthukurichy 19 8 Anchuthengu 10 Total 114

Demographical Coverage The Survey covered 58501 families and 217821 individuals with 112287 males (51.55%) 105534 females (48.45%) in 8 foranes.

Sectoral Coverage The survey covered several important and relevant sectors and subjects and collected data on families and their members. The following table shows the family-based and individual-based data collected on various areas and subjects.

Areas and subjects covered by the Survey Sectors Subjects A. Family-based data Housing Ownership of House Type or Quality of House Number of rooms in the house

Number of families living in the house Number of members living in the house Land Ownership/possession/ occupation of land Area of own land Gender distribution of land ownership

26 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Energy consumption Other assets ownership Ownership of home appliances Ownership of vehicles Subscription to media and publications Fishing equipments Other work equipments Commerce and industry Agriculture Family Expenditure Debts

Possession of ration cards APL/BPL Coverage of Health Insurance Sanitation facilities Water for domestic use Source Drainage Solid waste disposal Destination Children’s Education Study facilities Parents’ monitoring Community support to education Faith/Parish life Availability of POC Bible Family prayer Participation in BCCs Occurrence of Death

B. Data on individual members in the family Sex distribution Relation ship Blood group Marital status Stages in life

THOOTHOOR FORANE 27 Education Levels Medium of study Subjects studied Type of educational institutions accessed for studies Employment and labour Area of employment and labour Positions in employment and labour Health Diseases Bad habits Disabilities Involvement in Church/ Civil society organizations Faith life Participation in Holy Mass Catechism Sacrament of Reconciliation

Data collection process Having decided on the geographical, demographical, sectoral and subject-wise coverage, a specific interview schedule corresponding to the areas and subjects was framed by the Archdiocesan team as the main tool for collection of data. Keys and supporting notes were made and sufficient copies were printed. Simultaneously, investigators for data collection were identified by the Parishes at the BCC level under the guidance ofthe Archdiocesan survey team. Subsequently, trainings were conducted to impart necessary knowledge and skills to the enumerators identified for data collection. Under the direct monitoring of the Parish Priests, the enumerators collected data from the families at the BCC unit level in the parishes. Data collection involved 2050 persons and took 6 months to cover the entire area. During the process, frequent visits and interactions were made by the survey team.

Data processing The data thus collected in printed schedules were sorted out and minor errors were rectified. The entire data were then entered into a tailor-made SOFT WARE so that the outcome of the survey could be directly accessed by the parish priests to understand the profile and situation of each and every family in the Parish. Subsequently, it was decided to prepare a consolidated survey report which could be of immense support for multi-level planning processes in the Archdiocese for a reasonable period of time. Accordingly, data entry was completed with the support of a team of technical personnel and a directory of families was released based on it. Finally, the work of tabulation and analysis of data together with the task of report formulation at the Forane and diocesan levels was entrusted with a State level specialized agency, ADHWANA. After tabulation of the entire data at the Forane and diocesan levels, interpretation and analysis of the data were completed. Forane-wise reports were separately prepared for 8 Foranes and an Archdiocesan report was prepared at the end. During this process, series of discussions took place with the Survey Coordination Team.

28 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 The Reports Each report is organized into three chapters. This first chapter deals with context and methodology of the entire process of the census survey. The second chapter presents the data processed in interpretative narration with charts or tables, hinting on the findings and implications of the information. Where ever relevant, sex-wise and age-wise analysis was attempted. In the third chapter, a summary of findings, related conclusions and some recommendations are given. The recommendations are meant to provide a space for more thinking to address the problems reflected in the survey findings. However, it is for the concerned communities to collectively plan appropriate programs to address their issues in a meaningful manner. In all cases, original tables are given in the Annexure, while charts and summary of some tables are included within the report at appropriate place.

Limitations of the Survey ƒƒ Though it was planned to cover the entire families and all the parishes in 8 Foranes in the Archdiocese, the coverage is subject to further verification with other sources of information such as Parish records.

ƒƒ The usual data collection errors crept into the data to a small extent. The enumerators were mostly raw persons without prior experience in the job.

ƒƒ Data requirement on a large number of subjects was not fully responded in several sectors and no data was available on those subjects.

ƒƒ It was also found that some of the data available were not tallying with other related data, may be, due to differences in understanding the questions from the part of the interviewers and respondents.

ƒƒ Since there were no earlier reliable reports or statistics corresponding to the regions and subjects cov- ered by this survey, the analysis could not be carried out by comparing or contrasting with the past situation.

Scope of the Survey ƒƒ In spite of the above limitations, which one has to expect in any such large process, the present survey has brought forth a very high level of qualified and quantified information useful for planning in sectors and localities covered in the survey.

ƒƒ It brought forth conclusions and recommendations which could be followed up by the Archdiocese in the near future through its various Ministries and Commissions.

ƒƒ It provides reasonable insights for other dioceses to take up similar processes for planning.

ƒƒ The tables annexed to this report at the end will help individual parishes to find their situation and plan their programs accordingly.

Thoothoor Forane This volume is the Forane level Report of the Thoothoor Forane. Thoothoor Forane consisted of 8 Parishes located along the coastal belt of Vilavankode Taluk in Kanyakumary District in Tamil Nadu. The languages spoken in the region included Tamil and Malayalam. All the sectors and subjects mentioned above were covered in the survey. In the next chapter, the data on Thoothoor Forane is presented with graphics and charts at appropriate places.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 29 30 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 CHAPTER 2 PRESENTATION OF DATA

In this chapter, the tabulated and processed data on Thoothoor Forane are presented under various sectors and subjects. First section deals with family-based information, while section two presents the situations regarding individual members in the respondent families.

SECTION ONE: Families According to the survey, there were 10004 respondent families from Thoothoor Foronate covering 8 parishes. The largest number of families (1677) lives in Vallavila Parish (16.76%), while the next largest number (1610) is found in Thoothoor Parish (16.09%). Erayumenthurai Parish has the smallest number of families (620) in the Foronate (6.20%).

Family-wise distribution of parishes in Thoothoor Foranate

Sl No Name of the Parish Frequency % 1 Vallavilai 1677 16.76 2 Thoothoor 1610 16.09 3 Neerodi 1491 14.90 4 Chinnathurai 1440 14.39 5 Poothurai 1091 10.91 6 Marthandamthurai 1057 10.57 7 Eraviputhenthurai 1018 10.18 8 Erayumenthurai 620 06.20 Total 10004 100

THOOTHOOR FORANE 31 Family-wise distribution of parishes in Thoothoor Foranate

16.76 16.09 14.9 14.39

10.91 10.57 10.18

6.2

HOUSING

Ownership of houses Ownership of a house by a family is considered as the most basic asset for progress and so the most important indicator for sustainable development, socio-economic status, rootedness, identity and long standing relationships. The subjects covered in housing sector were ownership of houses, type or quality of houses, number of rooms in the house and number of families living in a house. ‘The homeless’ was defined as those who have no house and so live with their parents, siblings or children. Table No 1 deals with ownership of houses. The concept of ownership in this survey included real ownership, possession and occupation of a house. In Thoothoor Forane, though a good majority of families (70 %) owned their houses, 25% (2456) of families were found to be homeless at the Forane level. 4% of families lived in rented houses in the Foronate. Chart No. 1 The same order of distribution was found in all the Parishes in the Foranate. (Chart No. 1)

Chart No. 1: Ownership of houses

1%

25%

70% Own Houses

4% Rented houses Homeless No data

Among the homeless at the Parish level, Neerodi Parish topped the rank with regard to the percentage of homeless families with 28.97% (432) of total families in the Parish (1491). Vallavila has the next largest percentage of homeless families (26.24%-440) in the Foronate. Marthandanthurai had the largest percentage of families having own houses (73.23%).

32 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Type or quality of houses Table No. 2 presents the type or quality of houses owned or possessed or occupied by the families who reported that they had their ‘own’ houses. As per the data available, the largest section of families in the Foranate lived in concrete houses (35.52%) and a fairly good percentage lived in tiled houses (13.74%). Though only 3.77% of families lived in huts or thatched houses, a substantial percentage of families (19.56%) lived in sheet-roofed houses (1957). (Chart No. 2)

Chart No. 2 : Type or quality of houses

56.27%

22.69%

7.66% 8.80% 2.05% 2.54%

1-5 Cents 5-10 Cents 10-15 Cents Above 15 LandlessNo Data Cents

Thus, as many as 2334 families (23.33%) lived either in huts or in thatched houses or in sheet-roofed houses, which is almost equal to the number of homeless families amounting to the total of 47.88% of families whose biggest concern remains to be a good livable and durable house for their families. Neerodi parish was found to be having more percentage of families living in huts, while Chinnathurai had the largest percentage of families living in concrete houses (46.67%).

Number of rooms in the houses An analysis of the number of rooms in the houses surveyed in the Foronate is given in Table No.3. Accordingly, 52.45% (5247) of families lived in houses having 1-4 rooms and a smaller percentage (21.16% -2117) of families lived in houses with more than 4 rooms. (Chart No. 3)

Chart No. 3: Number of rooms in the houses

52.45%

21.16% 24.55%

1.84%

1-4 Rooms Above 4 Rooms Not Applicable No Data

This means that 10004 families lived in 7364 houses, assuming that no family lived on the street. Friends and or relatives accommodated the homeless in their shelters. This increased the vulnerability of the homeless families because at any moment they could be forced to get out of the home they lived.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 33 Number of families accommodated in a single house Table No.4 presents the number of families accommodated in a single house. A slight majority of the families (52.68%) were accommodated in single houses. It was found that 19.42% (1943) families were accommodated in half the number of houses with two families in each house. A smaller number of houses (505) accommodated three families (5.05%). Data was not available in this regard from 21.68% of families. The highest instances of one family-one-house pattern were found in Poothurai parish (59.95%). Minimum number of such families was found in Erayumenthurai parish with 277 families (44.68%).

Chart No. 4 : Number of Families accommodated in a single house

52.68%

21.69% 19.42%

5.05% 1.16% 0.00% One Two Three More than Not No Data Three Applicable

On the whole, largest sections of families both in the Forane level and in the Parish level were found sharing one family-one-house pattern.

The accommodation pattern of individual members in houses The accommodation pattern of individual members of families in the available houses is reflected inTable No.5. The largest section, that is, 3930 families (39.28%) had only 1-4 members, while 33.62% (3363) of families lived with 5-8 members. The data do not make it clear if these members belonged to a single family or more than one family. Here, as many as 2093 (22.58%) families did not provide information. (Chart No. 5)

Chart No. 5 : The accommodation pattern of individual members in house holds

21% 39% 6% 1-4 Members 5-8 Members

34% Above 8

No Data

34 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Neerodi Parish had the highest instances of more than 8 persons living in a single house (9.46%). What was revealed in the analysis was that housing was a major issue both in terms of number of homeless families and in terms of quality of houses in the Foronate.

LAND This sub-section deals with ownership, possession and occupation of land by the families, area-wise distribution and sex-wise distribution of ownership, possession/occupation in Thoothoor Foranate. Ownership/ Possession and Occupation of various nature of Land According to the data given in Table No.6, of the 10004 families, only 3850 families (38.48%) had their ‘own’ land, excluding those families who lived in ‘Kudikidappu’ land (3.45%), Puramboke land (1.99%) and church-owned land (30.88%). The Forane has 2270 (22.69%) landless families. (Chart No.6) Across the parishes Neerodi had proportionately the largest percentage of families having own land in the foronate (52.58%) and the largest percentage of landless families (26.89%). In Poothurai, the largest percentage of families in the Parish lives in church land (51.97%). A negligent portion of families lived in Kudikidapu or Puramboku.

Chart No.6 : Ownership/ Possession and Occupation of various nature of Land

2% Own Kudikidappu 23% Purampoku

38% Church Owned 1% Lease 31% Landless

No Data 3% 2%

Land Area-wise distribution of families Table No. 7 reports the distribution of land among families who had some type of land under their ownership/ possession/ occupation. It was found that the majority of families in the Foronate (5629) had 0-5 cents of land (56.27%). Only an insignificant percentage of families (2.54%) had more than 15 cents of land. There was a lack of information regarding 880 (8.80%) families. This pattern is followed in the Parishes also. (Chart No.7)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 35 Chart No.7 : Area-wise distribution of families

56.27%

22.69% 7.66% 2.05% 8.80% 2.54% 1-5 Cents 5-10 Cents 10-15 Above 15 Landless No Data Cents Cents

Sex-wise distribution of land Table No.8 speaks about the sex-wise distribution of land ownership/ possession/ occupation. It was found that the terms, ‘ownership’, ‘possession’ and ‘occupation’, were used interchangeably to mean that the land was currently utilized by the respondent families. It can be understood merely as control over the land under their occupation. With regard to 47.97% (4799) of total families, control over land was vested with male adult members, while only 12.85% (1286) families reported that their land was with female adult members. 491 (4.91%) said that the land was ‘owned’ jointly by the male and female adult members, most probably husband and wife.

Chart No.8 : Sex-wise distribution of land

8% Male

23% Female Joint 48% Not Registered Landless 3% 5% No Data 13%

As far as the individual parishes in the Foronate were concerned, the same pattern as the Forane was found in all the Parishes except in the case of Eraviputhenthurai where proportion of male control is slightly higher than that in other parishes. Land, the most basic asset for sustainable development, remained to be a matter of concern in the Foronate. The fact that landlessness was closely related to homelessness was validated by the data available from the survey. Among those who said that they had some kind of land, the majority (56.27%) had only the minimum size of land (0-5 cents). While that there was a clear picture of male domination in the matter of control over land, there was a need for further examination regarding the type of control and legal status of land where they lived.

36 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 ENERGY CONSUMPTION

Energy consumption for cooking The survey inquired about the source of energy used for cooking by the families in the Forane and examined the percentage of families using one or more of the sources like smokeless stoves, traditional stoves, LPG, Biogas, Solar energy and electricity. Variations in the use of energy sources were considered in the survey as an indicator of awareness about energy and its sources, impact of use of energy on climate change and sustainable development and impact on family expenditure. Table No.9 reveals that majority of the families in the Forane used LPG (51.10%). It was alarming to note that as high as 34% (3401) families still used traditional stove using firewood. The data shows that 570 families used more than one source. Smokeless stove was partially depended on by a very small proportion (8.84%) of families. Still less number of families (624) used biogas (6.24%). Very insignificant percentage of families used solar sources. A small portion of the families (470 - 4.70%) used electricity together with other means for cooking. 1719 (17.18%) of the surveyed families did not provide any information on this subject. (Chart No.9)

Chart No.9 : Energy consumption for cooking

17.18% No data

Electricity 4.70%

0.83% Solar

6.24% Biogas

51.10% LPG

34.00% Traditional stove

8.84% Smokeless stove

In the parish level, Eraviputhenthurai had the highest percentage of families (66.90%) using LPG, followed by Poothurai (62.42%) and Marthandamthurai (55.91%). In the case of traditional stove, it was Neerodi Parish where it was found that highest number of families used it (55.67%) together with other sources. Use of non-conventional and renewable energy sources was found very limited among families in Thoothoor Foronate.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 37 The use-pattern of different energy sources showed that the level of awareness about energy and its sources, impact on climate change and sustainable development and impact on family expenditure was very low.

ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

Home appliances Ownership of one or more of the home appliances was related to the economic position of the families. Table No10 deals with the use of home appliances by the families in Thoothoor Foronate. Fan was found as the most popular home appliance used by the majority of families (67.61%), followed by Grinder (48.56%), Mixy (41.90%) and Fridge (37.97%). It was found that computer was used by more families (2.94%) than those who used tape recorders (1.68%). There were a very small percentage of families using or owning Air Conditioners. It was alarming to note that as high as 24.32% (2433) families, that is, almost one fourth of the total families, did not own any of the above home appliances. Neerodi stood higher in this regard with 449 families (30.11%) out of 1491 families. Parish-wise data also showed the same pattern. (Chart No.10)

Chart No.10 : Home appliances

67.61%

48.56% 41.90% 37.97%

24.32% 14.96% 6.18% 1.68% 2.94% 1.14%

Fan Fridge Mixy Grainder CD Player Computer Tape Recorder Air Conditioner Washing Machine None of the above

Since ownership and use of modern and more home appliances in a house is an indicator of high economic status of the families, the substantial number of families not having even a fan, is a case for concern.

Ownership of Vehicles Ownership of vehicles is another important indicator of economic status of the families. In Thoothoor forane, it was found that a vast majority of families (79.87%) did not own even a bicycle. Among those who owned any of the vehicles, the largest section, that is, 12.24%, owned two wheelers, followed by those who owned bicycle (4.90%) and those who had four wheelers (1.73%) (Table No.11) (Chart No 11)

38 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No 11 : Ownership of Vehicles

79.87%

12.24%

4.90% 1.73% 2.00% Bicycle Two Wheeler 4 Wheeler None of the No data above

The same pattern of distribution was found in the Parish level data. In the Parish level analysis, it was noted that Thoothoor Parish stood higher in the case of two wheelers (17.95%) and four wheelers (2.30%). Vallavilai stood higher with 7.87% (92) of families with bicycles. In Marthandamthurai, the highest percentage of families (82.09%) did not own any of the above vehicles. Thoothoor forane was found lagging behind in the case of ownership of vehicles as an indicator of economic strength.

Media and Publications The use of and subscription to various visual and print media products is an indication of financial position, involvement in public affairs, level of civic sense and thirst for knowledge. Table No.12 presents the data regarding the ownership/use of news papers, periodicals, telephone, mobile phone and television. List of items listed for specific enquiry included news papers, Jeevanum Velichavum (the Archdiocesan monthly), Jeevanadam promoted by the Latin Catholic Church in Keraal, other publications, television, land phone, mobile and internet. It was found that television was the most popular medium used by the largest number of families (60.33%), followed by mobile phones (50.97%). Land phone (16.88%) was the next largest source of information used by the families in the Foranate. A very small percentage of respondent families (4.10%) subscribed to and read news papers, which was considered as an important indicator of civic sense and general social awareness. Around one fourth of the total surveyed families (24.16%) did not have any of the above media/publications/source of information, not even a news paper. (Chart No 12)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 39 Chart No 12 : Media and Publications

60.33%

50.97%

24.16% 16.88%

4.10% 0.71% 0.19% 1.49% 1.02%

The low profile of the Forane in the case of media and publications extends beyond mere economic profiles of the families. It follows that a substantial percentage of families stood excluded from the reach of media and publications and means of modern communication. Further enquiries would be needed to probe further the impact of this situation.

Ownership of Fishing Assets Ownership of Fishing Assets was an important and direct indicator for the economic base of the families who are predominantly Mukkuvars with fishing as their major source of livelihood. Table No.13 deals with this subject. A very important observation from the analysis of the available data showed that a good majority of families, that is, 79.98% (8001) did not own any of the listed fishing equipments in the foranate of Thoothoor. Out of the remaining 20.02%, the largest section (6.76%) owned trawling boats, followed by the next smaller sections having ‘vallam’ (small country boats) (5.18%) and 292 families having kattamaram (2.95%). (Chart No 13)

Chart No 13 : Ownership of Fishing Assets

0.93% 0.08% 0.05% 0.33% Trawling Boats 0.06% O.B.M 0.70% Ordinary Boats 1.11% Vallam 0.66% Kattamaram 0.38% 6.76% Kambavala 0.67% Chalavala 0.75% Thattumadi Disco vala Choonda 2.95% 1.78% Kachavala Troll net Gil net 0.91% Veeshuvala O.T.Vallam 5.18% Others

40 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 The above picture of fishing assets showed that the fishing communities in Thoothoor forane had shockingly low asset base of fishing equipments. Their investment in this regard was negligent. It could be understood that either the number of families depending on fishing and fishing equipments for their livelihood was steeply shrinking or they had been investing in other permanent assets like land. But we had observed that the asset base in land was also very meager. This observation and comment only means that a vast majority of the fisher families did not own their own fishing assets and so remained as wage labourers of a minority of families that owned these assets. The total available fishing assets may be sufficient or more than sufficient in comparison with the yield from the fishing activities in a particular area. More than sufficient assets become financial liabilities.

Other Equipments Regarding the ownership of other equipments as assets for livelihood, besides fishing equipments, a number of items were considered by the survey as given in Table No.14. A vast majority of the families in the foronate did not own any of the items listed in the said table (89.68%). Of the remaining, 10.32% which included families who did not give any information (35), 8.27% (827) families possessed sewing machine and only a very insignificant numbers of families had one or the other equipments listed in the survey.

Chart No.14 : Possession of Other Equipments

No data 0.35%

Others 0.30%

JCB 0.01%

Tipper/Lorry 0.06%

Bus 0.04%

Tempo 0.07%

Taxy/Car/Jeep 0.22%

Auto Rickshaw/Petty auto 0.49%

Camera,Vedio 0.51%

Sweeing M. 8.27%

0.00% 2.00% 4.00% 6.00% 8.00% 10.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 41 While the ownership of other equipments as assets were also considered as indicators of economic strength, the families in the foronate were found to be having a very low share pointing to their vulnerable financial base for progress. All these ‘other equipments’ were included in the study as means of livelihood or business.

Trade and Commerce Table No.15 presents data on proprietorship or ownership of firms, businesses or self-employment units in Thoothoor foronate. The data shockingly revealed that the families were very poor in trade and commerce. A vast majority of the families, that is, 93.61% (9365) did not have any one of the firms or shops or industry or self- employment units. Among others, only 2.43% (243) had some kind of self-employment units. This also revealed another fact that majority of the people who owned sewing machines were not making use of it for income generation for livelihood. Very small number of families had tiny shops (1.42%). (Chart No 15)

Chart No. 15 : Trade and Commerce

No data 0.79% 93.61%

None of the above

Others 0.72%

Industry 0.08%

Self employee 2.43 %

Com. enterprises 0.06%

Shops 0.89 %

Tiny Shop 1.42 %

One after the other the indicators for economic status of the families in the Foronate showed that the situation was very bleak.

Agriculture Agriculture as reported here excluded fishing and included popular crops found in Kanyakumari District and southern Kerala. Table No.16 provided the details regarding the distribution of families having various crops. As one may expect from any fishing community in the region, 96.08% (9612) did not have any of the crops cultivated in their land. Even the most popular crop of coconut trees were planted by a small percentage of families (2.28%).

42 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No 16 : Agriculture

96.08% None of the above

Others 0.49%

Paultry 0.17%

Animal Husbandary 0.16%

Flower 0.34%

Vegitable 0.17%

Banana Tree 0.40%

Tapioka 0.04%

Common Crop 0.00%

Rubber 0.18%

Coconut 2.28%

Paddy 0.05%

Lack of land, lack of an agricultural tradition other than fishing, lack of interest in and knowledge of agriculture and lack of exposure to farming communities may be behind this low participation of fishing communities in agriculture in the area under observation. Participation in agriculture was also considered as an indicator of the communities’ awareness of the need for alternative employment options in view of depleting fishery related sources of livelihood. Lack of land also indicated that the family did not enjoy much social status.

Spending Pattern (Monthly Expenses for food) A family’s monthly expenses for food, education and health care were considered pointers to the financial position of the family and priorities in spending by the family. These are basic needs and one can not escape from such expenses in the modern world. Table No.17a contained details of the expenses for food. Three categories were made for the sake of analysis: families who spent less than Rs.2000/- and families who spent between Rs. 2000/- and Rs.3000/- per month and families who spent more than Rs.3000/- for food alone. In Thoothoor forane, a vast majority of families spent (83%) spent more than Rs.2000/- per month for food 40.74% of the families spent more than Rs.3000/- per month. (Chart No 17a)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 43 Chart No 17a : Spending Pattern (Monthly Expenses for food)

5%

12%

41% No Data <2000 2000-3000 42% >3000

There are a good number of families (12%-1246) lived on meager level of food input impacting on their health and pointing to their weaker financial status. The Rs. 2000/- mark was given to distinguish the BPL categories from APL families in terms of food consumption.

Monthly Expenses for Education This sub-section speaks about how families in Thoothoor foronate spent for education of their children. Three categories were made with families who spent less than Rs.2000/- per month and families who spent between Rs. 2000/- and Rs.3000/- per month and families who spent more than Rs.3000/- for education. The Rs.2000/- mark was considered as a reasonable amount per month for all expenses for good education to the children, including English medium in good schools and educational institutions. Barring the families who did not spent anything for education, may be because they did not have children studying, the largest section (24%) of families spent less than Rs.2000/- per month for education of their children, while 16.65% spent between Rs.2000/- and Rs.3000/- per month. A good percentage of families (14.81%) spent more than Rs.3000/- per month for education of their children. (Table No.17b) (Chart No 17b)

Chart No 17b : Monthly Expenses for Education

44.54%

24.00%

16.65% 14.81%

Not Applicable <2000 2000-3000 >3000

44 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Monthly Expenses for medical care and treatment Health was another important area where families made spending regularly. Three categories were made with families who spent less than Rs.2000/- per month and families who spent between Rs. 2000/- and Rs.3000/- per month and families who spent more than Rs.3000/- for medical expenses. According to Table No. 17c, a substantial percentage of families (43%) spent less than Rs.2000/- per month, while 28% of families spent between Rs.2000/- and Rs.3000/- and only 19% spent more than Rs.3000/- per month for medical treatment. (Chart No 17c)

Figure 17c : Monthly Expenses for medical care 19% 10%

None <2000 2000-3000 >3000 28% 43%

It could be noted that more families in Thoothoor foronate spent more for food and health care and less for education.

Monthly expenses for other expenses Other expenses included all other expenses than those for food, education and medical care. The data showed that families did not keep an account of things they spent on many of the other regular items. No data was available from a vast majority of families in the foronate (90.15%). Of the remaining, 5.44% of families spent less than Rs.2000/- per month, while 4.41% spent more than Rs.2000/- per month for other expenses. See Table No. 17d.

Chart No.17d : Monthly expenses for other expenses Families in the Foronate spent less than moderately for food, medical care and for education. The shape of data points to a lack of budgeting habit according to pre-designed plan and set values and priorities among the people. Many families could not provide accurate information regarding how they spent and for what they spent. Spending patterns and prioritization were also related to the financial status of the families. The fact that largest section of people spent less than moderately for necessary items and a vast majority did not provide information on other expenses gives a hint that they spent their money on items which they did not want to let others know.

90.15%

5.44% 2.85% 1.56%

None <2000 2000-3000 >3000

THOOTHOOR FORANE 45 Debt Debt was another important indicator of economic status of families. Table Nos. 18 and No. 19 dealt with debts incurred by the families. 70.92% (7095) of the families were indebted to one or the other way, while 29.08% (2909) reported that they did not have any debt. The largest section of families (22.69%) had a debt of Rs.1-3 lakhs, followed by those having Rs.50000 – 1 lakh (13.50%) and those having a debt of 3-6 lakhs of rupees ( 11.45%). 491 (4.91%) families reported that they had a debt of more than Rs. 10 lakhs. (Chart No 18)

Chart No 18 : Debts

70.92%

29.08%

Yes No

In the case of individual parishes in the Foronate, Eraviputhenthurai had the highest percentage of families having debt (76.13%).

Chart No. 19 : Details of Debts 5% 2% 7% Not Applicable 29% 0 - 50000 11% 50 - 1 Lakh 1 - 3 Lakh 3 - 6 Lakh 6 - 10 Lakh 23% 10% Above 10 Lakh No data

13%

46 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Ration Cards Table No. 20 presents the status of ration card holding by the families. Ration card is a one of the basic entitlements of a citizen and family of citizens. As per the data available, in Thoothoor forane a good majority of families (8082) did possess ration cards (80.79%). But, those who did not have a ration card amounted to 1922 families (19.21%). (Chart No. 20)

Chart No. 20 : Ration Cards

19% Yes NO

81%

APL and BPL Families Though this APL-BPL categorization for understanding economic status was included in the survey, the data collected from Thoothoor Forane presented un-matching figures. This may have happened due to the negligence of the respondent families to refer to their ration cards or the investigators made some mistakes in collecting correct data. (Table No.21)

Table No.21 : APL and BPL Families 30. APL / BPL Sl. APL / BPL Name of Parish Total No. APL % BPL % N/A % 1 Neerodi 1168 78.34% 17 1.14% 306 20.52% 1491 2 Marthandamthurai 16 1.51% 32 3.03% 1009 95.46% 1057 3 Vallavilai 117 6.98% 1042 62.13% 518 30.89% 1677 4 Eraviputhenthurai 4 0.39% 11 1.08% 1003 98.53% 1018 5 Chinnathurai 940 65.28% 148 10.28% 352 24.44% 1440 6 Thoothoor 22 1.37% 129 8.01% 1459 90.62% 1610 7 Poothurai 45 4.12% 112 10.27% 934 85.61% 1091 8 Erayumenthurai 48 7.74% 75 12.10% 497 80.16% 620 Total 2360 23.59% 1566 15.65% 6078 60.76% 10004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 47 Medical Insurance Medical insurance is a social security measure intended to support the families financially in times of health needs and health crisis and is an important criteria for economic wellbeing. However, Table No.22 reported that a vast majority of families (85.03%) did not have a health insurance policy at the time of data collection. Only a small percentage of families (14.97%) had medical insurance. (Chart No 22)

Chart No. 22 : Medical Insurance 85.03%

14.97%

YesNo

Toilets Toilets used for sanitation was considered as an indicator of basic needs, health status, personal and family privacy and civic sense. Table No.23 dealt with this aspect. In Thoothoor forane, the data showed that 7555 families (75.52%) had toilets inside their homes and 8.68% of families (868) used public toilets. It was disturbing to note that 10.21% of families (1021) used open space for defecation. 5.60% did not provide any information regarding this (Chart No 23).

Chart No. 23 : Toilets

6% 10%

9%

With in the house Public toilet Open space 75% No data

Source of Water Source of water for domestic purposes including drinking was included in the survey as an important indicator for wellbeing and healthy life. According to Table No.24, the largest section of families, that is, 59.02% (5904) in Thoothoor forane had public piped water provided by the Panchayat, while 22.75% (2276) depended on bore

48 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 well together with other sources. 1066 families (10.66%) got water from their own well, while a small percentage of families fetched water from the public well. It was noted that 247 families (2.47%) spread in all the 8 parishes purchased water from external sources. As many as 711 families (7.11%) received water from other houses. The above sources of water were considered as sources of different quality levels and as such had their impact on the health and wellbeing of the users. (Chart No 24)

Chart No 24 : Source of Water 59.02%

22.75%

14.18% 10.66% 4.67% 7.11% 0.03% 2.47% 0.28%

The parishes which topped in the use of various sources of water were Marthandanthurai for own well (21.48%), Neerodi for public well (14.69%), Eraiyumen thurai for own pipe (24.03%), EP thurai for public pipe (73.28%), and Chinnathurai for borewell (44.24%), water, Neerodi for rain water (1.61%) and Poothurai for other sources than those mentioned in this survey (11.55%). Further enquiries are required to ascertain if one is the better source than the other. Since majority of the families used public pipe and bore well as one of their sources of water for domestic purposes, there is a need to examine the quality of the water.

Drainage Survey looked into the manner in which the families managed their waste water or used water and liquid matter. This aspect had an influence on the health and hygiene of the families and their neighborhoods. Table No.25 described the distribution of drainage types. Majority of the families (56.39%) used arranged pits to drain waste and used water, while 5.18% (518) had some kind of proper drainage system. However, a substantial percentage of families (37.84%) did not use any of the above types. (Chart No 25)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 49 Chart No 25 : Drainage

56.39%

38%

5.18%

0.61%

Drainage Arranged pits None of the No data above

Further enquires are required to know what 37.84% of families have been doing with their waste and used liquid substances.

Solid waste disposal The manner in which families disposed their solid waste was examined by the survey because this was an important indicator of health and hygiene and civic sense. Table No.26 revealed that the majority of the families (57.28%) threw their solid waste into the sea or lake. A smaller percentage of families (17.01%) disposed it in their own land or premises. It was noted that 10.70% (1070) used public waste box for waste disposal. (Chart No 26)

Chart No 26 : Solid waste disposal

57.28%

17.01% 10.70% 13.04% 4.28% 0.35%

Own land Public Sea/lake Collection Any other No Data Waste box box place

The data clearly revealed that there was a lack of proper awareness among the families about the need and importance of proper disposal of waste.

50 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 EDUCATION

Education support given to children Education was a major area of focus in the survey. Various aspects dealing with education of the children were examined such as study facilities at home, parents’ monitoring and community support to students. Tables No.27, No.28 and No.29 dealt with these aspects respectively. The survey enquired if the students had tables and chairs, proper study time at home and text books. Barring 3809 (38.7%) families where there was no one studying, 31.24% (3125) of families provided tables and chairs to their children for study. But, only 16.25% (1626) of the families reported that there was a proper time for study at home. The data shows that only 7.15% had text books made available to them from the beginning of the courses. 21.31% (2132) of the families did not have any of the above facilities. (Chart No 27)

Chart No 27 : Study facilities at home Table/Chair 31.24% Study Time 16.25% Text book 7.15%

None of the above 21.31%

Not applicable 38.07%

Frequency of time spent by the parents for monitoring their children’s study Table No.28 measured the duration of time spent by the parents for monitoring their children’s study. Barring 3504 families where there were no children studying, the largest section (46.27%) of families reported that they always cared for their children’s study. 871 families (8.71%) said that they occasionally monitored their children’s study (Chart No 28).

Chart No 28 : Frequency of time spent by the parents for monitoring their children’s study 6%

46% 35% Always Occassionally Exam period Never Not applicable No data 2% 2% 9%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 51 Types of Community support Table No.29 dealt with the types of community support made available to children for their study. The possibilities of financial assistance, provision of study facilities, supervisory attention, free tuition and guidance were examined as supports from the community including parishes. The largest section (21.69%) said that they did not receive any of the above mentioned supports from the community. Free tuition was mentioned as one of the supports received by 8.88% (888) of the families. A few families received monitory support (5.02%), study facilities (5.17%), supervision (2.84%) and guidance (5.95%). (Chart No 29)

Chart No 29 : Types of community support 5% Monetory 3% Free tution 20% 5% 8% Not applicable 6% Facilities 33% 20% Guidance

No data Supervision None of the above

The picture drawn from the data available was not at all encouraging. Family support and community support were not enough to help the children for their studies. While education was the most important base for the sustainable progress of any family or community, the facilities and support envisaged or provided were the minimum, according to the data presented above.

FAITH LIFE The next three tables dealt with various aspects of faith life of the families in Thoothoor foronate.

Families possessing P O C Bible Table No.30 reported that a vast majority of the families (91.98%) had P O C Bible in their homes. (Chart No 30)

Chart No 30 : Families possessing P O C Bible

91.98%

8.02%

Yes No

52 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Participation in Family Prayer According to Table No.31, 74.25% (7428) of the families always had family prayer, while 17.88% (1789) prayed together with the families occasionally. It was found, however, that 7.05% (705) families never had family prayer. Chart No 31

Chart No 31 : Participation in Family Prayer

74.25%

17.88% 7.05% 0.82%

Always NeverOccassionally No data

Participation in B C C Meetings Table No.32 provides the information that a good majority of families (79.66%) always participated in BCC meetings. But, 16.07% (1608) of the families never went for B C C Meetings. Chart No 32

Chart No 32 : Participation in B C C Meetings 3% 16% 1%

Always Never Occasionally 80% No Data

On the whole, the data provided on faith life of the families in Thoothoor foronate showed that majority of the families were faithful to their prayer life, possession of Bible and duty to participate in the meetings of Basic Christian Communities. Periodical updating of the present data alone will help one to measure if the trend persisted or declined or increased.

Death within three years Mortality rate of the people in a particular country or region is of great relevance in calculating the longevity or health of its people. According to Table No.33, no one died during the three years prior to the survey in 88.68% of the families (8872) in Thoothoor foronate. Death did occur in a few families due to reasons such as diseases (4.56%)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 53 old age (3.33%), accidents (0.90%), suicides (0.25%), murders (0.03%) and other natural reasons (1.35%). Infant deaths were also reported during the specified period (0.75%). Unnatural deaths were limited. (Chart No 33)

Chart No. 33 : Death within three years

No data 0.30% Natural 1.35% Murders 0.03% Suicides 0.25% Accidents 0.90% Diseases 4.56% Natural to old age 3.33% Children 0.75% 88.68% No death

SECTION TWO

Individual members of the families surveyed The second section of this chapter is devoted to report the information regarding the individual members of the families. There were 38787 persons covered in the survey from the 8 Parishes. Its is 17.81% of the Archdiocesan population. Sector-wise and subject-wise collection of data was carried out with regard to the members.

Member-wise distribution of parishes In terms of individual members in the parishes in Thoothoor forane, Vallavila parish stood first with 6658 persos, i.e., 17.17% of the total population of the Forane, followed by Neerodi (6281-16.19%). The smallest parish in terms of population is Eraviputhenthurai with 2157 persons (5.56%).

Member-wise distribution of parishes Sl No Name of the Parish Frequency of Individuals % 1 Vallavilai 6658 17.17 2 Neerodi 6280 16.19 3 Thoothoor 5932 15.29 4 Chinnathurai 5555 14.32 5 Marthandamthurai 4199 10.83 6 Poothurai 4164 10.74 7 Erayumenthurai 3842 9.91 8 Eraviputhenthurai 2157 5.56 Total 38787 100

54 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Member-wise distribution of parishes

17.17 16.19 15.28 14.32

10.83 10.74 9.91

5.56

Sex-wise distribution of population According to Table No.34, Thoothoor Forane covering 8 parishes had a total of 38787 persons with 20222 males (52.14%) and 18565 (47.86%) females in 10004 families. This means that the family size was 3.87 in the foronate. Sex ratio was 918. (Chart No 34)

Chart No 34 : Sex-wise distribution of the population 52.14%

47.86%

Male Female

Age-wise distribution of the total population The total population was categorized into 7 groups as given in the Table No. 35. It was reported that the largest group with 34.5% was in the age group of 22-44 (13398). The next largest section (18.7%) belonged to the age of group of 6-15 (7250). According to the data available, the number of senior citizens was 3057 (7.9%). It was found that the region had a very huge section of people in productive age group of 22-59 (51.65%). Infants in the age group of 0-5 constituted of 10.6% (4096). (Chart No 35)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 55 Chart No 35 : Age-wise distribution of the total population 8% 11% Age 0-5 Age 6-15 17% 19% Age 16-17 Age 18-21 Age 22-40 4% Age 41-59 Age >60 7% 34%

Blood Groups Table 36 deals with the distribution of persons according to their blood group. It was noted that 72.33% of the population in the Foronate did not know their blood group. Among those who knew, the largest section constituted of 8.13% (3154) of persons having O+ve (O Positive), followed by persons with B+ve (6.09%), A+ve (4.77%), O-ve (1.30%), AB+ve (1.27%), B-ve (0.96%) and A-ve (0.92%) and AB-ve (0.39%). (Chart No 36)

Chart No 36 : Blood Groups

% % 71.30 73.29

72.33 % Total Female Male 7.73% 5.98%

4.66%

8.57% 3.86%

6.21%

1.20%

1.28% 0.88% 0.80% 4.89%

0.33% 8.13% 3.80%

6.09%

1.36% 1.33%

1.05% 1.04% 4.77% 0.47% 3.83% 1.30% 1.27% 0.92% 0.96% 0.39%

No Data Do not O-ve O+ve AB-ve AB+ve B-ve B+ve A-ve A+ve know

56 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 A good percentage of the respondents in the Thoothoor region did not know their blood group and so has not been part of any initiative of blood testing and blood donation.

Blood Groups of persons in the age group 18-45 Persons in the age group of 18-45 were separately considered as it was the most eligible group to donate blood. Therefore, their prevalence in the region was specially analyzed. Table No 36a presents the findings. The persons in the said age group consisted of 18490 respondents in the region. A careful examination revealed that among the members of this group, the same pattern of distribution as the general population was found with a slight interchange between AB+ve and O-ve. The largest section constituted of 10.14% (1874) of persons who had O+ve (O Positive), followed by persons with B+ve (7.62%), A+ve (6.30%), AB+ve (1.64%), O-ve (1.56%), B-ve (1.30%) and A-ve (1.11%) and AB-ve (0.41 9%) 67% of people in this age group did not know their blood group. (Chart No 36a)

Chart No 36a : Blood Groups of persons in the age group 18-45 3% 6% 1% A+ve 8% A-ve

1% 2% B+ve 0% B-ve

10% AB+ve AB-ve 2% O+ve 67% O-ve

Unknown Not Data

Among the members of this group, the percentage of respondents who did not know their blood group decreased from 72.33% to 66.55% (18-45 age group). The percentage of respondents increased with regard to all blood groups.

Marital status The marital status of total number of respondents in Thoothoor forane was examined in the survey and is presented in Table No.37. Of the total population, 47.11% (18274) were married, while 47.35% (18366) were unmarried. Widows (998 - 02.57%) were far more than widowers (286 - 0.74%) in the Foronate. There was a slight difference between the number of wives abandoned by husbands (48-0.12%) and the number of husbands abandoned by wives (42 -0.11%). 301 persons (0.78%) were found living together without a valid marriage. Only a very small number of persons (0.07%) got legal divorce from the Church. (Chart No 37)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 57 Chart No 37 : Marital status No data 1.11% Living together 0.78% Unmarried mother 0.03% Abandoned by wife 0.11% Abandoned by Husband 0.12% Divorsed 0.07% Widows 2.57% Widowers 0.74% Unmarried 47.35% Married 47.11%

Life Status The survey tried to categorize the respondents according to various positions they held in their current life. According to the details given in Table No.38, students currently studying in various levels constituted of the largest section with 27.33% (10601), followed by the unemployed persons (26.96%), workers (23.82%), children before the school age (7.09%), employed persons (5.58%), the dropout students who are neither job aspirants, nor workers, nor the unemployed (3.17%) and job-aspirants (2.24%). The smallest sections were social workers (0.29%), priests/nuns (0.19%) and seminarians/aspirants (0.15%). (Chart No 38)

Chart No 38 : Life Status No data 2.56% Priest/Nun 0.19% Seminarian/Aspirant 0.15% Pensioner 0.63% Social Worker 0.29% Employed 5.58% Unemployed 26.96% Worker 23.82% Job Aspirant 2.24% Droped out Student 3.17% Student 27.33% Chidren < 4 7.09%

A substantial percentage of persons were found to be unemployed in the region. This is a case for concern. Workers in the unorganized sectors were 23.82%. This is a huge share of population below the lower middle class. It was noted that the percentage of seminarians/aspirants was less than that of the priests/nuns. The trend shows the decline in vocations.

58 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Educational Qualifications The current status of education of the respondents as shown in Table No.39 was analyzed. An alarmingly high percentage of respondents consisted of the illiterate, persons not studying and the mere literate (30.95%) amounting to 12003 persons. The largest section of respondents studied in the High Schools (14.41%). But it was noted that there was a steep decline of students in Higher Secondary courses (8.03%). This trend was found followed from Lower Primary levels to the upper levels of higher education up to M.Phil/ Ph.D. Only 1.91% (740) students are currently in non-technical professional courses and 0.89% (347) of respondents in technical courses. It was also found that some youth preferred to go for graduate Diploma courses (1.03%). (Chart No 39)

Chart No 39 : Educational Qualifications

14.41% 13.75% Series1 12.49% 12.44%

11.99%

8.03%

5.96%

5.67% 4.70% 1.91% 2.10% 2.11% 1.55% 0.89% 1.03%

0.67% 0.16% 0.14%

The reasons for the higher rates of the unemployed persons in the foronate could be found in this statistics. Substantial numbers did not have any education. Many students did not reach the eligible levels for gainful employment. The educated ones were merely in formal general education levels. Technically and professionally educated persons were numerically very much limited.

Educational Qualifications of the Unemployed Further analysis was conducted to probe the relationship between education and employment or unemployment. The attempt was to find out if the educated persons were employed and if the levels of education were related to unemployment. The present Table No.39i analyzed the distribution of this section. Among the unemployed, 41.92% (4384) were either illiterate, or persons not studying or mere literate who were not eligible for an employment in the organized sector. 38.07% (3981) of the section had only High School education or below high school level. The next considerable section was found having Higher Secondary and Degree levels of education (14.55%). It was found that only 3.81% (1521) of the unemployed persons had higher and technical education and still did not have any gainful employment in the organized sector. (Chart No 39i)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 59 Chart No 39i : Educational Qualifications of the Unemployed

20.06% 20.13% 16.83%

11.93%

9.27% 8.01%

5.28% 1.73% 0.86%

0.25%

0.05% 0.06% 0.41% 0.69% 0.88% 0.77% 1.49% 1.29%

Education was found to be closely related to employment.

Educational Qualifications of the Employed Further analysis was done on the education status of the employed 5.58% (2165) of respondents. Table No.39ii reports that only 12.93% (280) of the employed respondents were the illiterate, those not studying and mere literates. A higher percentage of persons (17.51%) having education up to High School were employed (379). Still higher percentage of persons (24.11%) having further education of HSS and Degree levels were reported employed (522). The highest percentage of employed respondents (41.89%) was found among this group with 907 persons. (Chart No 39ii)

Chart No 39ii : Educational Qualifications of the Employed 14.78% 12.29%

11.04%

9.05% 9.33% 6.97% 5.50% 5.22% 5.22% 5.40% 5.17% 3.28%

3.00% 1.48% 0.74% 1.02% 0.28% 0.23%

Higher the education level, better the chances of getting employment.

60 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex wise educational qualifications of the persons in the age group of 5-15 In the age group of 5-15 years, the largest section (29.71%) had education up to the level of Upper Primary School with more boys (15.23%) than girls (14.47%). The next largest section (24.90%) of children had High School level of education with more boys (13.02%) than girls (11.88%). Those who had Lower Primary level of education consisted of 11.36 % of which 6.18% were boys and 5.17% girls. Others in the age group were either illiterate, mere literate or those who were not studying. (Table No.39a)

Chart No.39a : Sex wise educational qualifications of the persons in the age group of 5-15 years 24.90% HS 13.02% 11.88% 29.71% UP 15.23% 14.47% 11.36% LP 6.18% 5.17%

Mere 4.37% 2.39% Literate 1.98%

Not 0.90% Studying 0.44% 0.46% Grand Total M 0.76% Illiterate 0.46% F 0.30%

Boys stood above the girls in school education in Thoothoor Foranate in the age group of 5-15. The data also is pointer to the possibility that the school dropout problems started during a period of High School levels.

Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 16- 25 years In the age group of 16-25 years (Table No. 39b), it was found that the largest section (21.64%) had education up to the level of Higher Secondary School (HSS). Here girls (12.57%) outnumbered boys (9.07%). The next largest section (18%) got education up to the level of Degree, with more women (11.06%) than men (6.94%). A sizeable section (17.92%) studied up to high school and might have dropped out of school, as observed earlier. Of them men (9.25%) were more than women (8.67%). It was noted that a substantial percentage of persons (10.51%) in the age group was mere literate, who never had a chance to go to school. Men (6.13%) were more than women (4.38%) among them. In the age of 16-25 years, more women received higher education above the level of HSS, Degree, PG and professional and courses. However, the size of the population in the age group, which received professional, technical and PG levels of education was not encouraging.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 61 Chart No.39b : Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 16-25 years

1.40% No Data 0.73% 0.67% Grand Total 2.06% Other 1.19% M 0.86% F 0.30% PG Diploma 0.21% 0.10% 2.14% Diploma 1.48% 0.66% 0.27% Certi cate 0.15% 0.12% 2.24% Technical 1.59% 0.64% 4.35% Professional 2.06% 2.29% 0.73% M.Phil /PhD 0.25% 0.48% 4.53% PG 1.61% 2.92% 18.00% Degree 6.94% 11.06% 21.64% HSS 9.07% 12.57% 17.92% HS 9.25% 8.67% 8.18% UP 5.49% 2.69% 2.84% LP 2.25% 0.59% Mere Literate 10.51% 6.13% 4.38% 1.08% Not Studying 0.77% 0.32% 1.50% Illiterate 0.86% 0.63%

62 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 26- 35 years In the age group of 26-35 years(Table No. 39c), the mere literates (19.35%) were the largest section with more men (10.76%) than women (8.59%), followed by those with high school education (17.52%) with more women (10.22%) than men (7.30%). Those with Upper Primary education constituted 13.76% with 8.04% men and 5.72% women. The next sizeable section (9.25%) had HSS education with more women (5.77%) than men (3.48%) followed by degree holders (7.40%) with more females (4.18%) than males (3.21%). PG degree holders were only 4.10% with 2.21% women and 1.90% were women.

Chart No.39c : Sex-wise distribution of educational qualifications in the age group of 26-35 1.39% No Data 0.73% 0.66% 2.10% Grand Total Other 1.25% 0.85% M 0.35% PG Diploma 0.26% F 0.09% 1.99% Diploma 1.45% 0.54% 0.20% Certi cate 0.11% 0.09% 1.48% Technical 1.26% 0.22% 3.79% Professional 2.35% 1.44% 1.39% M.Phil /PhD 0.59% 0.79% 4.10% PG 1.90% 2.21% 7.40% Degree 3.21% 4.18% 9.25% HSS 3.48% 5.77% 17.52% HS 7.30% 10.22% 13.76% UP 8.04% 5.72% 7.63% LP 5.46% 2.17% 19.35% Mere Literate 10.76% 8.59% 1.02% Not Studying 0.56% 0.46% 6.68% Illiterate 4.28% 2.41%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 63 The age group under discussion (26-35) constituted mostly of the adult members of the family who were responsible for managing the income and other affairs of the family and the most productive group in terms of age. However, this group was dominated by a substantial section of people with low levels of education which might not have helped them to reach a respectable and dignified job and income. It can also be noted that in general the above three catagories had a stable proportion of technically and professionally qualified and post graduate persons, though their size was comparatively low.

Medium of Instruction opted for school education Table No.40 reveals the distribution of medium of instruction among persons who had a chance to go to school in their life time in Thoothoor foronate. According to the data available, the majority of respondents (66.30%) opted for Tamil vernacular language for studies in the school. Almost an equal percentage of respondents went for Malayalam (12.89%) and English (12.63%). (Chart No 40)

Chart No 40 : Medium of Instruction opted for school education

12.89%

12.63%

66.30%

0.22%

4.80%

3.17%

A clear preference for Tamil over Malayalam was visible. But, preference for English Medium was not noted.

Sex-wise distribution of Medium of Instruction for education in the age group of 5-15 years In the age group of 5-15 years (Table No. 40a), majority of the students preferred Tamil to English and Malayalam in Thoothoor Foranate. This section was dominated by 29.67% of men and 28.44% of women. However, a substantial percentage of students (29.31%) opted for English language as a medium of instruction in the school levels, with more boys (15.85%) than girls (13.45%). Malayalam was selected by smaller percentage of students in the area (10.73%)

64 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No.40a : Sex-wise distribution of Medium of Instruction for education in the age group of 5-15 years 0.91% No data 0.41% 0.50% 0.63% Not Applicable 0.29% 0.34% 0.30% Hindi 0.15% 0.15% 58.12% Tamil 29.67% 28.44% 29.31% English 15.86% 13.45% Grand Total 10.73% M Malayalam 5.20% 5.53% F

When the sex-wise preference was considered, it was noted that while more girls than boys chose Malayalam as their medium, more boys than girls chose Tamil and English.

Sex-wise distribution of medium of instruction of the age group 16-25 years Tamil was preferred by more proportion of persons (69.34%) in the age group of 16-25 years with more men (35.45%) than women (33.89%). As a result, those who chose English shrank to 15.28%, of which 7.16% males and 8.12% females. Malayalam was chosen by 12.52% with more women (6.52%) than men (5.68%). Hindi did not attract the people. (Table No. 40b),

Chart No. 40b : Sex-wise distribution of Medium of Instruction for education in the age group of 16-25 years 1.22% No data 0.74% 0.48% 1.67% Not Applicable 1.07% 0.60% 0.29% Hindi 0.18% 0.11% 69.34% Tamil 35.45% 33.89% 15.28% English 7.16% Grand Total 8.12% M 12.20% Malayalam 5.68% F 6.52%

In this age group of 16-25 years, more percentage of women chose English medium than men.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 65 Sex-wise distribution of the medium of instruction in the age group of 26- 35 years In the age group of 26-35 years (Table No. 40c), the size of the population who opted for Tamil (74.54%) went higher with more men (39.90%) than women (34.63%). While the percentage of people who preferred English became smaller (5.54%), the size of the section that chose Malayalam was bigger with 14.48%.

Chart No.40c : Sex-wise distribution of the medium of instruction in the age group of 26-35 years 1.59% Grand Total No data 0.93% 0.66% M 3.70% Not Applicable 2.22% F 1.48% 0.15% Hindi 0.06% 0.09% 74.54% Tamil 39.90% 34.63% 5.54% English 3.28% 2.26% 14.48% Malayalam 7.28% 7.20%

It was clear from the analysis that the younger generation and their parents went for English Medium education than the older generation. In the region, as an influence of the neighboring state of Kerala, a good number of persons still preferred Malayalam to Tamil and English.

Subjects opted for studies after Plus Two Analysis was done for the total population of 38786 and presented in Table No.41. Excluding 82.30% (31920) of persons who did not have any chance to study up to Plus Two level, among the others, more respondents opted for Science subjects (2.96% -1148), Engineering subjects (2.11%-817), commerce (2.04%-793) and other subjects included in professional courses (1.23% - 478). (Chart No 41)

Chart No 41 : Subjects opted for studies after Plus Two No data 2.10% Others 2.31% Certi cate 0.19% Diploma 0.77% Other Professionals 1.23% ITI Trades 0.79% Journalism 0.03% Architecture 0.11% Medicine 0.39%

Engineering 2.11% Law 0.06% Fine Arts 0.14% Management 0.51% Commerce 2.04% Science 2.96% Arts 1.00% Literature 0.96% Not Applicable 82.30%

66 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 It was noted that most of the concernerd respondents in this section opted for employable subjects for their higher studies.

Sex-wise distribution of subjects for study of the age group of 16-25 years Age group of 16-25 years (Table No. 41a), it was noted that for a large section of 62.36% of the people, the question was not applicable since they might not gone above Xth class. (Options began from Plus Two education). An analysis of the remaining persons revealed the ascending order of preference from Science subject (7.19%) with more women (5.18%) than men (2.01%), Engineering (7.11%) with more men (4.21%) than women (2.89%), commerce (5.70%) with more women (3.65%) than men (2.05%). People who opted for Arts (1.91%), Literature (1.80%), Diploma (1.70%), ITI trades (1.53%) and other subjects were very few.

Chart No.41a : Sex-wise distribution of subjects for study of the age group of 16-25 years 1.84% No data 0.96% 0.88% 3.33% Others 1.62% Grand Total 1.71% 0.26% M Certi cate 0.11% 0.15% F 1.70% Diploma 1.11% 0.60% 2.47% Other Professioinals 1.52% 0.96% 1.53% ITI Trades 1.23% 0.30% 0.05% Journalism 0.05% 0.00% 0.34% Architecture 0.29% 0.05% 1.06% Medicine 0.20% 0.86% 7.11% Engineering 4.21% 2.89% 0.11% law 0.04% 0.07% 0.26% Fine arts 0.15% 0.11% 0.98% management 0.57% 0.41% 5.70% Commerce 2.05% 3.65% 7.19% Science 2.01% 5.18% 1.91% Arts 0.56% 1.35% 1.80% Literature 0.60% 1.21% 62.36% Not Applicable 33.16% 29.20%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 67 In this age group (16-25), very small percentage of people chose medicine in comparison with Engineering. Females showed more preference for Commerce, Science, Arts, Literature and medicine than males. But, higher percentage of males opted for Engineering than females.

Sex-wise distribution of the subjects for study of the age group of 26-35 years In the age group of 26-35 years (Table No. 41b), a vast majority of people (75.48%) did not have education above Plus Two where subject option was compulsory. Among the remaining population, science (4.55%), Engineering (3%), commerce (2.61%), Diploma (1.47%), Literature (1.30%) and arts (1.25%) were the preferred subject areas. 2.39% of people in the age group went for other professional subjects than the listed ones.

Chart No.41b : Sex-wise distribution of subjects for study in the age group of 26-35 years 1.44% No data 0.77% 0.67% 2.81% Others 1.51% 1.30% 0.22% Certicate 0.09% 0.12% 1.47% Diploma 1.05% 0.42% 2.39% Other Professioinals 1.52% 0.87% 1.43% ITI Trades 1.21% 0.22% 0.05% Journalism 0.05% 0.00% 0.09% Architecture 0.08% 0.01% 0.61% Medicine 0.13% 0.47% 3.00% Engineering 2.21% 0.79% 0.07% law 0.04% 0.03% 0.19% Fine arts 0.09% 0.09% 1.05% Management 0.73% 0.32% 2.61% Commerce 1.47% 1.14% Grand Total 4.55% Science 1.41% M 3.13% 1.25% F Arts 0.52% 0.73% 1.30% Literature 0.50% 0.81% 75.48% Not Applicable 40.09% 35.40%

68 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Women showed more interest in science, arts and literature, while men shoed more interest in Engineering and ITI trades.

Preferred Education Institutions The survey looked into the distribution of educational institutions which the respondents opted for their studies. The options included State-aided institutions which were managed by private individuals or organizations but financially supported by Governments, State unaided institutions managed by private individuals or organizations but following State syllabus, purely State Government institutions, CBSC and ICSE. The results are presented in Table No. 42. The preference of the respondents was found to be in the order of State-aided institutions (39.92%), State unaided institutions (10.28%), State Government institutions (5.35%), CBSC (0.65%) and ICSE (0.17%). (Chart No 42)

Chart No 42 : Preferred Education Institutions

State Aided 3% State Un-Aided 40% State Government 41% CBSE ICSE 1% Not Applicable 0% No data 5% 10%

Majority of the persons depended on state aided institutions.

Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 5-15 years In the age group of 5-15 years (Table No. 42a), largest section of students (46.40%) preferred State Aided institutions for their education with 23.31% of boys and 23.09% of girls. The next important type of institutions preferred by a sizeable percentage of children (19.70%) was State un-aided institutions with more boys (10.78%) than girls (8.92%). State Government institutions were chosen by 6.28% of the age group population with almost equal sex-wise preference. Smaller sections chose CBSE and ICSE. The question was not applicable to 23.25% of people in the group.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 69 Chart No.42a : Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 5-15 years 2.06% No Data 0.93% 1.14% Grand Total 23.25% Not Applicable 12.22% 11.02% M 0.16% F ICSE 0.05% 0.11% 2.00% CBSE 1.04% 0.96% 6.28% State Government 3.16% 3.11% 19.70% State Un-Aided 10.78% 8.92% 46.40% State Aided 23.31% 23.09%

State aided institutions were chosen by more persons of this age group in the Thoothoor Forane. Sex-wise differences were not much with regard to the selection of educational institutions by the members of this age group.

Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 16-25 years When the higher age group of 16-25 years was analyzed (Table No. 42b), the largest section (48.94%) chose State aided institutions with 25.22% females and 23.72% males. Those who chose state unaided institutions were 12% with 6.11% females and 5.89% males. The next larger section (7.19%) constituted by 3.64% females and 3.55% males preferred State Government Institutions. CBSE and ICSE instituttions were selected by fewer numbers of persons in the age group. For 29.16% of the member of this group, the question was not applicable since they did not study in any of the educational institutions.

Chart No.42b : Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 16-25 years 1.80% No Data 0.93% 0.87% 29.16% Not Applicable 15.83% 13.33% Grand Total 0.19% ICSE 0.14% M 0.05% F 0.45% CBSE 0.22% 0.22% 7.19% State Government 3.55% 3.64% 12.00% State Un-Aided 5.89% 6.11% 48.94% State Aided 23.72% 25.22%

70 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 In the sex-wise analysis it was noted that females were more in percentage in the preference of all the three types of institutions such as State Aided, State unaided and State Government.

Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 26-35 years When the age group of 26-35 years was analyzed (Table No. 42c), the largest section (45.01%) chose State aided institutions with 23.56%men and 21.45% women. Those who chose state unaided institutions were 7.79% with 4.40% males and 3.39% females. The next larger section (5.84%) constituted by 3.09% males and 2.77% females preferred State Government Institutions. CBSE and ICSE intuitions were selected by fewer numbers of persons in the age group. For a large section of the group (39.07%), the question was not applicable since they did not study in any of the educational institutions.

Chart No.42c : Sex-wise distribution of the educational institutions preferred by the age group of 26-35 years 1.72% No Data 0.87% 0.85% 39.07% Not Applicable 21.21% 17.86% 0.16% ICSE 0.11% 0.05% 0.12% CBSE 0.05%

0.07% Grand Total 5.84% State Government 3.07% M 2.77% F 7.79% State Un-Aided 4.40% 3.39% 45.01% State Aided 23.56% 21.45%

The elders preferred state aided institutions during their study time. In the sex-wise analysis it was noted that females were slightly less in percentage in the preference of all the three types of institutions such as State Aided, State unaided and State Government.

Employment Sectors Table No.43 suggested the distribution of employees according to their sectors of employment. Diverse sectors were considered for analysis such as those employed in State Government, those employed in Public sector, those employed in private non-service sector, those employed in private service sector, those self-employed in firms, wage labour, fishing and agriculture, those employed in other States, those employed in Gulf countries, those employed in Europe and those employed in other foreign countries. It was found that the largest section of the employed respondents were in the self-employed sector (23%) which included wage labour, fishing and agriculture. When 69.08% of the total population who were not employed and 2.58% of persons about whom no information was available were excluded from further analysis, of the remaining, 7.52% of persons were spread in various sectors such as private non-service sector (2.24%), Gulf countries ( 2.24%), state government (1.17%), other States (0.99%), other foreign countries (0.54%), private service sector (0.39%), Public sector (0.29%) and other foreign countries (0.06%). (Chart No 43)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 71 Chart No 43 : Employment Sectors

The sectoral picture of employment of the respondents was found very disheartening with very small percentage of persons was employed and those employed were not in recognizable and rewarding positions.

Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 18-28 years In this age group of 18-28 years (Table No. 43a),, as per the data available, it was found that the largest section (24.52%) with a huge proportion of males (23.52%) and minute space occupied by women (1%) was self-employed in various businesses. There were 4.25% employed in non-service private sector with more men (2.57%) than women (1.68%). The next considerable section was employed in Gulf countries (2.79%) with 2.62% males and 0.17% females. There were some people employed in other states in various sector (1.46%). Private Service sector absorbed a negligible percentage of persons in the group. 62.33% of the members of this group were not employed at all because they said that this question was not applicable to them.

72 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No 43a : Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 18-28 years

2.59% No Data 1.07% 1.52%

62.33% Not Applicable 18.82% 43.51%

0.68% Other Foreign Countries 0.45% 0.23%

0.12% Europe 0.12% 0.00%

2.79% Gulf Countries 2.62% 0.17%

1.46% Employed in other states 1.02% 0.44%

24.52% Self-Employed 23.52% 1.00%

0.62% Private Service Sector 0.37% 0.26%

4.25% Private Sector 2.57% 1.68%

0.22% Public Sector 0.09% 0.13% Grand Total M 0.43% State government Direct 0.23% F 0.19%

It can be construed from the situation that the employment meant that they were employed in the non-formal sector with diverse occupational engagements.

Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 29-35 years In the age group of 29-35 years (Table No. 43b), the same trend continued as it was found in the earlier age group. The largest section of members in the age group (46.07%) said that the question was not applicable. Among the employed, 36.14% reported that they were self employed. Of them, a vast majority was men (34.66%) and only 1.47% was females. There were 5.22% employed in non-service private sector with more men (3.76%) than

THOOTHOOR FORANE 73 women (1.46%). The next considerable section was employed in Gulf countries (5.81%) with 5.42% males and 0.39% females. There were some people employed in other states in various sector (1.58%). A smaller proportion of people were employed in State Government direct positions (1.17%). Among them males (0.69%) were more than the females (0.47%). Private Service sector absorbed a negligible percentage of persons in the group.

Chart No.43b : Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 29-35 years

1.93% No Data 0.66% 1.27% 46.07% Not Applicable 6.19% 39.88%

Other Foreign 0.78% 0.58% Countries 0.20% 0.20% Europe 0.17% 0.03% 5.81% Gulf Countries 5.42% 0.39% Employed in 1.58% 1.29% other states 0.29% 36.14% Self-Employed 34.66% 1.47% 0.76% Private Service 0.46% Sector 0.31% 5.22% Private Sector 3.76% 1.46% Grand Total 0.34% Public Sector 0.05% M 0.29% F State 1.17% government 0.69% Direct 0.47%

Among the unemployed, the share of women was very huge in comparison with men. Among the employed also, men fared better.

Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 36-60 years In the age group of 36-60 years (Table No. 43c), almost the same trend continued as it was found in the earlier

74 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 age group. The largest section of members in the age group (45.84%) said that the question was not applicable. Among the employed, 41.22% reported that they were self employed. Of them, a vast majority was men (37.76%) and 3.46% was females. The next considerable section was employed in Gulf countries (3.10%) with 2.97% males and 0.1% females. 2.74% of people in the age group were employed with State Government direct organizations with almost equal percentage of men and women. There were 2.32% employed in non-service private sector with more men (1.71%) than women (0.62%). There were some people employed in other states in various sectors (1.38%). Private Service sector absorbed a negligible percentage of persons in the group.

Chart No.43c : Sex-wise distribution of employment sectors in the age group of 36-60 years 1.71% No Data 0.53% 1.18% 45.84% Not Applicable 6.84% 39.00% Other Foreign 0.53% 0.31% Countries 0.22% 0.04% Europe 0.03% 0.01% 3.10% Gulf Countries 2.97% 0.13% Employed in 1.38% 1.07% other states 0.31% 41.22% Self-Employed 37.76% 3.46% 0.58% Private 0.35% Service Sector 0.23% 2.32% Private Sector 1.71% 0.62% Grand Total 0.54% Public Sector 0.20% M 0.34% State 2.74% F government 1.32% Direct 1.42%

The size of the unemployed persons remained the largest in this age group also. Of the remaining the so-called self employed persons were on the top in percentage. Women were found behind in all areas of employment except in the case of state government direct employees.

Career Sectors/ employment positions Table No. 44 discusses the situation of respondents in their careers and employment positions. A long list of 32 positions/careers as seen in the said Table No.44 n were considered for the purpose of measuring the space occupied by the respondents in these positions. It was disappointing to find that the percentage of respondents in recognizable or respectful positions and careers were clearly insignificant. Barring the majority (56.74%) of unemployed persons, it was found that 22.37% were fishermen and 7.11% were house managers. 408 (1.05%) was fish vendors in the region. Thoothoor forane had only 295 (0.75%) engineers and 41 Gazette officers (0.11%) of the total respondent population and only 30 medical doctors (0.08%). (Chart No 44)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 75 Chart No 44 : Career Sectors/ employment positions

No data 3.05% Jobless/Unemployed 56.74% Others 2.23% Pensioner 0.41% Ex-serviceman 0.04% House Manager 7.11% Self-Employed 1.08% Coolie Worker 0.89% Fish Vending 1.05% Fisherman 22.37% Driver 0.27% Artisan 0.06% Unskilled 0.04% Technically skilled 0.26% Sports Person 0.06% Artist 0.01% Media Person 0.06% Jawan 0.10% Police 0.05% Nun 0.25% Priest 0.16% Class IV 0.09% Peon 0.03% Clerk 0.18% Nurse 0.17% IT Professional 0.45% Accountant 0.34% Manager 0.22% Teacher 1.23% Advocate 0.04% Engineer 0.75% Doctor 0.08% Gazetted Ocer 0.11%

The finding that very tiny percentage of persons was engaged in good positions and careers was not an encouraging message.

Sex-wise distribution of Career positions of the age group 18-28 years In the age group 18-28 years (Table No. 44a), the career positions among the members of the group were considered for analysis. Among them the simple majority of 51.39% of people were jobless. Of the remaining, the largest section was fish workers (26.10%) with a huge proportion of men (25.75%) and a small proportion of women (0.35%). The next prominent section was house managers (8.03%) with almost the entire space occupied by women. Engineers, Teachers, IT professionals and wage labourers were comparatively negligent in percentage. 2.93% of people were employed in other careers than those mentioned in this survey.

76 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No.44a : Sex-wise distribution of Career positions of the age group 18-28 years 2.69% No Data 1.14% 1.55% 51.39% Jobless/ Unemployed 16.05% 35.34% 2.93% 2.31% Others 0.62% 0.02% Pensioner 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% Ex=Servicemen 0.01% 0.00% 8.03% House Ma r 0.16% 7.87% 0.21% 0.40% Self Employed 0.96%0.19% Coolie Worker 0.86% 0.10% 0.22% 0.27% Fish Vending 0.05% Fisherman 25.75% 26.10% 0.35% 0.11% Driver 0.11% 0.00% 0.10% Artisan 0.02% 0.06% 0.07% Unskilled 0.04% 0.02% 0.29% Technically Skilled 0.28% 0.13% 0.01% Sports Person 0.10% 0.04% 0.01% Artist 0.00% 0.01% Media Person 0.13% 0.09% Jawan 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.00% 0.04% Police 0.02% 0.52% 0.01% Nun 0.16% 0.37% 0.30% Priest 0.29% 0.01% 0.04% 0.02% Class IV 0.01% 0.01% Peon 0.01% 0.00% 0.15% Clerk 0.06% 0.09% 0.47% Nurse 0.02% 0.45% 0.72% 0.86% IT Professional 0.15% 0.40% Accountant 0.28% 0.12% 0.18% 0.18% Manager 0.00% 1.22% Teacher 0.23% 0.99% 0.02% Grand Total Advocate 0.01% 0.01% 1.85% Engineer 1.33% M 0.52% Doctor 0.09% F 0.02% 0.06% 0.15% Gazetted O cer 0.10% 0.05%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 77 Chart No. 44b : Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 29-35 years

1.78% No Data 0.78% 1.00% Jobless/ 30.18% Unemployed 2.85% 27.33% Others 3.19%4.01% 0.82% 0.02% Pensioner 0.00% 0.02% House Maid 12.97% 0.34% 12.63% 1.66% Self Employed 1.16% 0.50% Coolie Worker 1.48%1.58% 0.10% Fish Vending 0.42% 0.58% 0.16% 36.35% Fisherman 36.15% 0.20% Driver 0.78%0.78% 0.00% Artisan 0.04%0.14% 0.10% 0.06% Unskilled 0.04% 0.02% 0.72% Technically Skilled 0.72% 0.00% Sports Person 0.10% 0.10% 0.06% 0.00% Artist 0.02% 0.04% Media Person 0.18% 0.18% 0.00% 0.28% Jawan 0.26% 0.02% 0.12% Police 0.10% 0.02%0.62% Nun 0.06% 0.56% 0.32% Priest 0.32% 0.00% 0.30% Clerk 0.10% 0.20% 0.30% Nurse 0.08% 0.22% IT Professional 1.24%1.28% 0.04% 0.76% Accountant 0.56% 0.20% Maaid 0.68% 0.02% 0.66% 1.95% Teacher 0.62% 1.32% 0.10% Advocate 0.04% 0.06% Engineer 1.66% Grand Total 1.46% 0.20% M Doctor 0.28% 0.10% 0.18% F Gazetted O cer 0.14% 0.12% 0.02%

78 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 29-35 years In the age group 29-35 years (Table No. 44b), the career positions among the members of the group were considered for analysis. Among them a large section (30.18%) of people was jobless. Of the remaining, the largest section was fish workers (26.10%) with a huge proportion of men (25.75%) and a very small proportion of women (0.35%). The next prominent section was house managers (12.97%) with almost the entire space occupied by women. There were 1.66% of people self-employed and 1.58% of wage labourers. Engineers, Teachers, IT professionals, Managers, Accountants, drivers, technically skilled persons were found among the members of the age group in smaller proportions. Clerks, nurses, priests and nuns were there in the Foranate, but in smaller numbers. Nuns were found more than priests in number. 4.01% of people were employed in other careers than those mentioned in this survey.

Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 36-60 years Among the members of the age group 36-60 years (Table No. 44c), a largest section (45.75%) consisted of clerks with a vast majority of women (38.91%) and 6.84% of men. Teachers were the next largest category.

Chart No.44c : Sex-wise distribution of Career position of the age group 36-60 years 1.73% Peon 0.54% 1.19% 45.75% Clerk 6.84% 38.91% 0.53% Nurse 0.32% 0.21% 0.05% IT Professional 0.04% 0.01% 3.11% Accountant 2.99% 0.13% 1.39% Ma r 1.08% 0.31% 41.19% Teacher 37.71% 3.48% 0.58% Advocate 0.36% 0.22% 2.34% Engineer 1.74% 0.61% 0.56% Grand Total Doctor 0.21% 0.35% M 2.78% F Gazetted O cer 1.33% 1.45%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 79 Diseases Health is an important indicator of wellbeing and progress of individuals and communities. The survey examined the distribution of respondents according to their diseases. Table No.45 reported the spread and size of such distribution. It was found that 30.59% of respondents were affected by one or the other disease. Five major ailments found among the respondents were Rheumatic (among 3.89% respondents), Blood Pressure (2.97%), Dengue and Chicken guinea (2.51%), Asthma (2%) and heart problems (1.67%). 69.41% (27580) did not have any disease. (Chart No. 45)

Chart No 45 : Diseases

Others 9.74% Mentally Ret. 0.20% Psychic 0.34% Allergy 1.21% Rheumatic 3.89% Vericos 0.05% Bone 1.58% Thyroid 0.77% Elephanticesis 0.03% Skin 0.84% Leprosy 0.13% TB 0.56% Asthma 2.00% Dungue/CG 2.51% Malaria 0.16% Jaundice 0.20% HIV/STD 0.08% BP 2.97% Cancer 0.23% Diabetic 1.43% Heart 1.67% Not applicable 69.41%

It can be noted that the widely spread illnesses were life style diseases.

Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 0-6 years The age group of 0-6 years consisted of infants (Table No 45a). Among them, 80.21% were free from any of the listed diseases in general. Of the remaining, dengue/CG affected 5.07% with boys and girls with almost equal proportions. The next significant section of children in the group (2.52%) was affected by Asthma. Allergy, skin diseases and heart problems were found among a negligible section of children.

80 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No.45a : Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 0-6 years

9.07% Others 4.92% 4.14% 0.13% Mentally retarted 0.08% 0.04% 0.11% Phsychic 0.02% 0.08% 0.72% Allergy 0.32% 0.40% 0.13% Rheumatic 0.06% 0.06% 0.00% Vericos 0.00% 0.00% 0.15% Bone 0.11% 0.04% 0.11% Thyroid 0.02% 0.08% 0.02% Elephanticitis 0.00% 0.02% 0.53% Skin 0.34% 0.19% 0.06% Leprosy 0.02% 0.04% 0.21% TB 0.06% 0.15% 2.52% Asthma 1.33% 1.20% 5.07% Dengue /CG 2.57% 2.50% 0.04% malaria 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% Jaundice 0.02% 0.00% 0.11% HIV /STD 0.06% Grand Total 0.04% 0.15% BP M 0.08% 0.06% F 0.04% Cancer 0.02% 0.02% 0.17% Diabetic 0.13% 0.04% 0.46% Heart 0.21% 0.25% 80.21% Not Applicable 40.91% 39.29%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 81

Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 7-15 years The age group of 7-15 years consisted of small children and adolescents (Table No 45b). Among them, 81.96% were free from any of the listed diseases found among people in general. Of the remaining, dengue/CG affected 3.14% with more boys and than girls affected by it. The next significant section of children in the group (1.65%) was affected by Asthma. Allergy, skin diseases, bone problems, thyroid and heart problems were found among a negligible section of children.

Chart No.45b : Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 7-15 years

8.95% Others 4.67% 4.28% 0.24% Mentally retarted 0.17% 0.08% 0.02% Phsychic 0.02% 0.00% 1.25% Allergy 0.69% 0.56% 0.18% Rheumatic 0.09% 0.09% 0.00% Verocos 0.00% 0.00% 0.30% Bone 0.11% 0.20% 0.46% Thyroid 0.11% 0.35% 0.00% Elephanticitis 0.00% 0.00% 0.58% Skin 0.35% 0.23% 0.06% Leprosy 0.03% 0.03% 0.12% TB 0.09% 0.03% 1.65% Asthma 0.85% 0.79% 3.14% Dengue /CG 1.78% 1.36% 0.02% malaria 0.00% 0.02% 0.09% Jaundice 0.08% 0.02% 0.00% HIV /STD 0.00% 0.00% 0.18% BP 0.09% 0.09% 0.02% Cancer 0.00% 0.02% 0.17% Diabetic 0.11% Grand Total

0.06% M 0.61% Heart 0.26% 0.35% F 81.96% Not Applicable 42.07% 39.89%

82 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 16-35 years The age group of 16-35 years consisted of young men and women (Table No 45c). Among them, 71.17% reported that they were free from any of the listed diseases found among people in general. Of the remaining, dengue/CG affected 2.09% with almost equal proportion of men and women affected by it. Allergy, skin diseases, bone problems, thyroid, B P, Asthma and heart problems were found among a negligible section of people.

Chart No. 45c : Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 16-35 years

10.04% Others 5.16% 4.87% 0.20% Mentally retarted 0.15% 0.05% 0.25% Phsychic 0.10% 0.16% 1.24% Allergy 0.58% 0.66% 0.78% Rheumatic 0.29% 0.49% 0.03% Verocos 0.03% 0.01% 1.28% Bone 0.83% 0.45% 0.88% Thyroid 0.07% 0.81% 0.02% Elephanticitis 0.00% 0.02% 0.74% Skin 0.43% 0.31% 0.09% Leprosy 0.05% 0.04% 0.27% TB 0.15% 0.12% 0.83% Asthma 0.29% 0.54% 2.09% Dengue /CG 1.00% 1.09% 0.15% malaria 0.11% 0.04% 0.23% Jaundice 0.19% 0.04% 0.05% HIV /STD 0.02% 0.03% 0.53% BP 0.18% 0.35% 0.04% Cancer 0.01% 0.03% 0.21% Grand Total Diabetic 0.11% 0.10% M 0.88% Heart 0.37% F 0.50% 79.17% Not Applicable 41.62% 37.55%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 83 Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 36-60 years Among the members of the age group of 36-60 years (Table No 45d). 53.13% reported that they were free from any of the listed diseases found among people in general. Of the remaining, increasing percentages of people were affected by more diseases than as reported in the earlier age group. The diseases and the percentage of persons affected by these diseases and their sex-wise distribution are found as follows: Rheumatic (8.15%) with more women (4.68%) than men (3.46%), BP (6.76%) with more females (4.03%) than males (2.73%), heart problems (3.34%) with more females (1.70%), diabetic (3.25%) with equal percentage of men and women, Bone diseases (3.05%) with more males than females, Asthma (2.87%) with more females (2.07%) than males (0.81%), dengue/CG (1.70%) with more females (0.90%) than males (0.83%), Allergy (1.52%) with more females than males, thyroid (1.19%) with almost total women affected by it, skin (1.15%) with more males than females, T B (1.11%) with more males than females. Psychic disorders, Cancer, Jaundice, Malaria, verocos and leprosy were found among the members of this group in very small percentages.

Chart No. 45d : Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group of 36-60 years

10.37% Others 5.65% 4.72% 0.17% Mentally retarted 0.11% 0.06% 0.69% Phsychic 0.34% 0.34% 1.52% Allergy 0.72% 0.81% 8.15% Rheumatic 3.46% 4.68% 0.05% Verocos 0.02% 0.04% 3.05% Bone 1.23% 1.82% 1.19% Thyroid 1.06%0.13% 0.03% Elephanticitis 0.03% 0.00% 1.15% Skin 0.67% 0.48% 0.17% Leprosy 0.11% 0.06% 1.11% TB 0.64% 0.46% 2.87% Asthma 0.81% 2.07% 1.73% Dengue /CG 0.83% 0.90% 0.24% malaria 0.18% 0.05% 0.34% Jaundice 0.28% 0.05% 0.13% HIV /STD 0.06% 0.06% 6.76% BP 2.73% 4.03% 0.56% Cancer 0.34% 0.23% 3.25% Grand Total Diabetic 1.63% 1.62% M 3.34% Heart 1.64% F 1.70% 53.13% Not Applicable 29.85% 23.28%

84 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 It was found that more females of this age group were affected by most of the diseases. Life style diseases were found more prevalently in the area among the members of this group.

Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group above 60 years Among the members of the age group above 60 years (Table No 45e). 32.86% reported that they were free from any of the listed diseases found among people in general. The diseases and the percentage of persons affected by these diseases and their sex-wise distribution are found as follows: Rheumatic (19.06%) with more men (10.58%) than women (8.48%), BP (12.55%) with more females (7.18%) than males (5.37%), diabetic (6.29%) with more men (3.52%) than women (2.78%), Asthma (4.74%) with more females (2.78%) than males (1.96%), heart problems (4.07%) with more males than females, bone diseases (2.85%) with more females than males, dengue/CG (1.92%) with more females than males. Allergy, thyroid, skin, T B, psychic disorders, cancer, jaundice, malaria, verocos, elephanticities, HIV/AIDS and leprosy were found among the members of this group in very small percentages.

Chart No.45e : Sex-wise distribution of diseases in the age group above 60 years

8.51% Others 4.52% 4.00% 0.26% Mentally retarted 0.15% 0.11% 0.63% Phsychic 0.41% 0.22% 0.56% Allergy 0.37% 0.19% 19.06% Rheumatic 10.58% 8.48% 0.26% Verocos 0.19% 0.07% 2.85% Bone 1.30% 1.55% 0.44% Thyroid 0.19% 0.26% 0.19% Elephanticitis 0.07% 0.11% 1.22% Skin 0.93% 0.30% 0.48% Leprosy 0.37% 0.11% 1.67% TB 0.59% 1.07% 4.74% Asthma 1.96% 2.78% 1.92% Dengue /CG 0.74% 1.18% 0.41% malaria 0.33% 0.07% 0.04% Jaundice 0.04% 0.00% 0.22% HIV /STD 0.04% 0.19% 12.55% BP 5.37% 7.18% 0.78% Cancer 0.67% 0.11% Grand Total 6.29% Diabetic 3.52% 2.78% M 4.07% Heart 2.52% F 1.55% 32.86% Not Applicable 17.25% 15.62%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 85 Among the members of the age group above 60 years, life style diseases dominated as among the earlier age group members. Male’s outnumberd in mental retardation, psychic problems, allergy, rheumatic, Vericos veins, skin diseases, leprosy, malarias, jaundice, cancer, diabeties and heart problems

Bad habits The survey tried to catch the trend in bad habits of the respondents. Table No.46 contains the distribution pattern. Accordingly, a good majority (78.74%) reported that they did not have any bad habits. Of the remaining 21.26%, 10.66% (4413) were found to be having alcohol consumption as a habit. Some respondents said that they had the bad habit of betel leaf chewing (8.12%), while some others said that they had tobacco smoking as a habit (1.39%). Pan Masala and Pan Parag were consumed by 0.90% (371); 76 (0.18%) persons were involved in drug abuse. (Chart No. 46)

Chart No. 46: Bad habits

No bad habits 78.74% Pan Masala 0.90% Drugs 0.18%

Betel chewing 8.12% Smoking 1.39% Drinking 10.66%

Further scientific enquiries were required to validate the claim of the 78.74% of respondents who reported that they had no bad habits. The bad habits others had were very serious and the size was not negligible.

Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 5-15 years In the age group of 5-15 years (Table No 46a), a vast majority of the children (99.74%) were free from any of the listed bad habits. It was, however, alarming to note that 22 children, with 11 girls and 11 boys had one or more of the listed bad habits.

Chart No.46a: Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 5-15 years

99.74% Not Applicable 51.54% 48.18% 0.01% Pan Masala 0.00% 0.01% 0.04% Drugs 0.01% 0.03% 0.06% Betel Chewing 0.04% 0.03% Grand Total 0.05% Smoking 0.01% M 0.04% F 0.10% Drinking 0.06% 0.04%

86 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 16-25 years A vast majority of the members of the age group of 16-25 years were reportedly free from any of the bad habits. Of the remaining, 1.81% had alcohol drinking as their bad habit with almost entirely males. While some of the group members (1.29%) had betel chewing with more males, some others had pan masala consumption (0.56%). A very small percentage of members had drug abuse and smoking. (Table No 46b)

Chart No. 46b : Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 16-25 years

Not Applicable 46.81% 95.90% 49.10% 0.56% Pan Masala 0.53% 0.03% 0.19% Drugs 0.16% 0.03% 1.29% Betel Chewing 1.22% 0.07% 0.25% Grand Total Smoking 0.25% M 0.00% F 1.81% Drinking 1.66% 0.15%

The percentage of people who had bad habits increased with the increase in age.

Sex-wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 26-60 years Majority of the members of the age group of 26-60 years (63.92%) reported that they did not have any of the bad habits (Table No 46c). Drinking was the major bad habit the largest section of remaining persons in the age group had (18.30%) with a vast majority of men (18.01%). The next bad habit in the descending order was betel leaf chewing (13.62%) with a vast majority of men (12.86%), followed by smoking (2.25%) with entirety of males and drug abuse (0.29%) .

THOOTHOOR FORANE 87 Chart No.46c : Sex-wise distribution of bad habits in the age group of 26-60 years

63.92% Not Applicable 24.01% 39.91% 1.61% Pan Masala 1.57% 0.04% 0.29% Drugs 0.28% Grand Total 0.01% M 13.62% Betel Chewing 12.86% F 0.76% 2.25% Smoking 2.21% 0.04% 18.30% Drinking 18.01% 0.30%

In the age group of 26-60 years, the percentage of people who had developed bad habits increased steeply from the earlier age group from 4.10% to 36.08% with difference of 31.98 percentage points. Considering that this is the most productive age group, more number of them becoming addicted to serious bad habits which may invite life style disease like cancer is a case for concern. Except in betel leaf chewing, males outnumbered females in bad habits.

Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group above 60 years In the age group above 60 years (Table No 46d), it was found that drinking continued to be the most popular bad habit (22.12%) especially among men. 18.61% of the members of the age group had betel leaf chewing with more men (15.04%) than women (3.57%). Smoking was another serious bad habit men had (3.91%). A small portion of people had pan masala consumption and drug abuse. In this age group, 55.16% of persons did not have any of the bad habits.

Chart No. 46d: Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group above 60 years

55.16% Not Applicable 17.34% 37.82% 0.17% Pan Masala 0.17% 0.00% 0.03% Drugs 0.03% 0.00% 18.61% Betel Chewing 15.04% 3.57% 3.91% Smoking 3.91% 0.00% 22.12% Grand Total Drinking 21.76% M 0.37% F

88 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Alcohol consumption and betel leaf chewing and smoking were found to be the major bad habits the people of the forane had. Mostly male members were affected by them. The bad habits increased with increase in age.

Disabilities The survey included the subject of disabilities to find out the size and type among the respondents in Thoothoor foronate. Data regarding 11 disabilities as given in Table No.47 were collected in the survey. The data showed that only 4.68% of the respondents had one or the other of the disabilities. Partial vision (1.88%), hand or leg amputated (0.64%), lame (0.41%), blind (0.36%), growth impaired (0.27%), reading difficulties ( 0.22%), deaf (0.21%), studering (0.16%), dump (0.15%), pronunciation difficulties ( 0.12%) were the identified types. (Chart No 47)

Chart No 47 : Disabilities

Not applicable 95.32% Partial Vision 1.88% Stuttering 0.16% Pronounciation problems 0.12% Reading Diculty 0.22% Other diabilities 0.26% Lost body parts 0.64% Lame 0.41% Growth impaired 0.27% Dumb 0.15% Deaf 0.21% Blind 0.36%

Involvement in Church and other social organizations Distribution of the respondents according to their membership/affiliation/ association with faith based/ secular organizations was tabled in Table No.48. It was surprisingly noted that 80.78% of the respondents had not part of any of the 17 types of organizations listed in the table. Some of the organizations in which the respondents were some kind of association were Pious Associations of the Church (6.26%), Basic Christian Communities (3.38%), Fishermen Forum (3.26%) and Self Help Groups (2.16%). (Char No 48)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 89 Chart No 48 : Involvement in Church and other organizations

No organizational a‚liation 80.78% Other 1.34% Politics 0.08% Trade Union 0.02% Arts 0.02% Sports 0.06% Catechism Teacher 0.58% Pious Associations 6.26% Prayer Group 0.72% KLCA 0.06% KCYM 0.33% KCSL 0.01% AA 0.02% DCMS 0.06% Fish Vending Wom. Forum 0.27% Fishermen Forum 3.26% Vanitha vedy 0.59% SHG 2.16% BCC 3.38%

Since membership, association or affiliation of a person with any of the social or faith based organizations is considered as a sign of civic sense, social contacts and proactive personality, the small percentage of persons with such associations is a case for concern.

Sex-wise involvement in faith-based and social organizations of the age group of 18-60 years It was noted that 74.19% of the members of the age group were not associated with any of the faith-based or social organizations in the Thoothoor Foranate. Of the remaining, the largest section was associated with pious organizations (7.05%) with more females (5.36%) than males (1.70%). 4.97% of them became members or associates with fishermen forum with vast majority of men (4.51%). BCC was another organization in which 4.99% were associated. Majority of them were females (3.76%). 2.77% were females out of the total members in the SHGs (3.31%). Catechism teachers’ groups, vanitha vedi, prayer groups, fish vending women’s forum and KCYM had very little influence on the members of the age group. (Table No 48a)

90 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Chart No.48a : Sex-wise involvement in faith-based and social organizations of the age group of 18-60 years

74.19% No Data 41.71% 32.48% 1.83% Other 0.88% 0.95% 0.11% Politics 0.10% 0.01% 0.02% Trade Union 0.02% 0.00% 0.01% Arts 0.00% 0.00% 0.09% Sports 0.09% 0.00% 0.85% Catechism Teacher 0.20% 0.65% 7.05% Pious Associations 1.70% 5.36% 0.73% Prayer Group 0.25% 0.48% 0.08% KLCA 0.05% 0.04% 0.40% KCYM 0.20% 0.20% 0.01% KCSL 0.00% 0.01% 0.02% AA 0.02% 0.00% 0.07% DCMS 0.05% 0.02% Fish vending 0.38% 0.09% women's forum 0.29% 4.97% Fishermen Forum 4.51% 0.47% 0.88% Grand Total Vanitha Vedi 0.09%

0.79% M 3.31% SHG 0.54% F 2.77% 4.99% BCC 1.22% 3.76%

If the data can be relied on, it is disturbing to note that very small percentage of people in the vital age group were associated with social and faith-based organizations in the Forane. This has implications on their social life, development of social capital, church-based social involvements, which are necessary for personal and social development.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 91 Sex-wise Involvement in Faith-based and social organizations among the members of the age group above 60 years Among the members of the age group above 60 years (Table No 48b), 74.91% of members were not involved in the activities of the faith-based or social organizations listed in the survey. Of the remaining, the largest section (13.24%) of respondents with more females (8.87%) than males (4.37%) was members of pious associations. 2.65% of members were associated with fishermen forum, while 3.11% were linked with BCCs. Females were more than males in this regard. 1.64% of members were involved in SHGs with more females. Vanitha vedi, prayer groups and catechism teachers groups were the other platforms some a few people were associated.

Chart No 48b : Sex-wise Involvement in Faith-based and social organizations among the mem- bers of the age group above 60 years

74.91% No Data 41.87% 33.04% 1.26% Other 0.71% 0.55% 0.17% Politics 0.13% 0.04% 0.08% Trade Union 0.08% 0.00% 0.04% Arts 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% Sports 0.00% 0.00% 0.46% Catechism Teacher 0.25% 0.21% 13.24% Pious Associations 4.37% 8.87% 1.05% Prayer Group 0.42% 0.63% 0.00% KLCA 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% AA 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% DCMS 0.00% 0.00% 0.63% Fish vending 0.08% women's forum 0.55% 2.65% Fishermen Forum 2.27% 0.38% 0.59% Vanitha Vedi 0.13% 0.46% Grand Total 1.64% SHG 0.29% M 1.35% F 3.11% BCC 1.35% 1.77%

92 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 FAITH LIFE OFINDIVIDUALS Three indicators were included in the survey to measure the faith life of the individual respondents. Participation in Holy Mass, participation in Catechism class and participation in the sacrament of reconciliation were selected for the purpose.

Participation in Holy Mass According to Table no.49, the majority (64.43%) of respondents used to go for Holy Mass on a weekly basis, may be, for the Sunday Obligation Mass. 18.97% went for Holy Mass daily and 12.79% went for Holy Mass 2-3 days in a week. While 1.54% went for Holy mass once in a year, 1.10% never went for Holy Mass. (Chart No.49)

Chart No.49 : Participation in Holy Mass

64.43%

18.97%

12.79% 1.54% 1.10% 1.17%

Daily 2 - 3 days in a Weekly Yearly Never No data week

Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 5-18 years In the age group between 5-18 years (Table No 49a), majority of the members (55.72%) reported that they went for weekly Holy Mass, with more men (30.98%) than women (24.73%). 27.08% of persons went for daily mass with more females (14.68%) than males (12.40%). The other significant section (15.37%) went for Holy Mass 2-3 days a week with more females (8.32%) than males (7.05%). A very small percentage of people in this age group never went for Holy Mass or went for yearly Mass.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 93 Chart No.49a : Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 5-18 years

1.06% No data 0.50% Grand Total 0.55% M 0.40% F Never 0.25% 0.15% 0.37% Yearly 0.22% 0.15% 55.72% Weekly 30.98% 24.73% 15.37% 2-3 Days a week 7.05% 8.32% 27.08% Daily 12.40% 14.68%

It was found that for Sunday Mass or weekly Mass obligation men were more faithful, while more women went for daily Mass or Mass once in 2-3 days.

Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 19-60 years In the age group between 19-60 years (Table No 49b), majority of the members (68.24%) reported that they went for weekly Holy Mass, with more men (40.82%) than women (27.42%). 15.68% of persons went for daily mass with more females (11.45%) than males (4.23%). The other significant section (11.98%) went for Holy Mass 2-3 days a week with more females (7.48%) than males (4.50%). A very small percentage of people in this age group never went for Holy Mass (0.96%) or went for yearly Mass (2.18%).

Chart No.49b : Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between 19-60 years

0.97% No data 0.57% Grand Total 0.40% M 0.96% F Never 0.64% 0.32% 2.18% Yearly 1.83% 0.36% 68.24% Weekly 40.82% 27.42% 2-3 Days a 11.98% 4.50% week 7.48% 15.68% Daily 4.23% 11.45%

94 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 As in the earlier age group of 5-18 years, it was found that for Sunday Mass or weekly Mass obligation men were more faithful, while more women went for daily Mass or Mass once in 2-3 days in this age group of 19-60 years.

Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between >60 years In the age group above 60 years (Table No 49c), a simple majority of the members (52.45%) reported that they went for weekly Holy Mass, with more men (32.13%) than women (20.32%). 30.59% of persons went for daily mass with more females (18.79%) than males (11.80%). The other significant section (9.88%) went for Holy Mass 2-3 days a week slightly with more females (5.07 %) than males (4.81%). Comparatively a higher percentage of people in this age group never went for Holy Mass (4.43%) with almost equal percentage of men and women. The size of annual Mass goers also increased (1.62%) with equal percentage of men and women.

Chart No.49c : Sex-wise participation in Holy Mass in the age group between >60 years

1.02% Grand Total No data 0.72% 0.30% M F 4.43% Never 2.17% 2.26% 1.62% Yearly 0.81% 0.81% 52.45% Weekly 32.13% 20.32%

2-3 Days 9.88% 4.81% a week 5.07% 30.59% Daily 11.80% 18.79%

The percentage of daily Mass goers increased significantly in this age group from 15.68% in the earlier age group of 19-60 years to 30.59%. When people became older they got more time for Mass. A considerable number of people shifted their frequency from weekly to daily. More women went for daily Mass while more men went for weekly Mass.

Participation in catechism classes Participation in catechism classes was a concern of the children and youth and so 56.05 % of the total respondents were excluded from further analysis as they might be above or below the age of catechism students. No data was available for 2.46%. Of the remaining 47.49%, the largest section, that is, 24.67% regularly went for catechism, while 10.83% (4193) never went. 5.99% (2324) occasionally went for catechism classes (Table No.50). (Chart No. 50)

THOOTHOOR FORANE 95 Chart No. 50 : Participation in catechism classes

56.05%

24.67%

5.99% 10.83%

2.46% Regular Occassional Never Not Applicable No data

Sex-wise distribution of participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 5-15 years It was reported that a good majority of children of 5-15 years old were regularly participating in catechism classes (78.32%) with almost equal percentage of boys and girls. Comparatively a smaller percentage of children (7.27%) went for catechism classes occasionally. 5.70% which is not a negligible size, never bothered to go for catechism classes with more boys (3.46%) than girls (2.24%). (Table No 50a)

Chart No.50a : Sex-wise distribution of participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 5-15 years

1.29% No data 0.64% Grand Total 0.65% M Not 7.42% 4.28% F Applicable 3.14% 5.70% Never 3.46% 2.24% 7.27% Occassional 4.24% 3.03% 78.32% Regular 38.96% 39.35%

Girls were found more faithful in the case of attending catechism classes regularly.

96 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Sex-wise distribution of participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 16-25 years It was reported that for the largest section of youth of 16-25 years (Table No 50b), catechism classes were not mandatory, may be because they got married by this time. Among them, women were more (18.14%) than men (17.01%). Those who had participated catechism classes regularly were 33.01% with more females (19.65%) than males (13.36%). Comparatively a smaller percentage of children (16.50%) went for catechism classes occasionally. 13.32% of persons in the age group, which is not a negligible size, never bothered to go for catechism classes with more boys (8.11%) than girls (5.21%).

Chart No.50b : Sex-wise distribution of participation in Catechism classes among the members of the age group 16-25 years

2.02% No data 1.03% 0.99%

35.15% Not 17.01% Applicable 18.14% Grand Total 13.32% M Never 8.11% 5.21% F

16.50% Occassional 10.77% 5.73% 33.01% Regular 13.36% 19.65%

It was noted that regular catechism participation was marked by more women than men. Women were found more faithful to the obligation of participating in catechism classes.

Participation in the Sacrament of Reconciliation Similarly, Table No.51 deals with sacrament of confession and people’s participation in it. Setting aside the children who had not taken first communion (17.30%) and some people who did not provide information (2.09%), it was found that 34.39% (13339) of the total respondents occasionally went for the sacrament. Only 30.50% of respondents went for yearly confession against the obligation that all the grown up Catholics are mandated to go for yearly confession. 1635 (4.22%) never went for the sacrament of confession. Only 11.50% (4462) went for monthly confession.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 97 Chart No.51 : Participation in the Sacrament of Reconciliation

34.39% 30.50%

17.30% 11.50% 4.22% 2.09%

Majority of the individual members were found to be honoring the obligations of faith life to some extend with a good number of the concerned sections going for Holy Mass, youngsters going for catechism classes and a moderate section going for confession regularly. The figures do not show a totally negative trend; but the trend was not at all a positive one.

Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group between 10-18 years In this age group of 10-18 years (Table No 51a), those who went for the sacrament of reconciliation occassionally were 38.96%, with equal size of boys and girls. The next largest section constituted of 23.73% of persons with more females (12.80%) than males (10.93%) made monthly confession. It was found that 21.20% made yearly confession with more boys (11.24%) than girls (9.96%). Those who never made Confessions constituted 1.94%. 12.21% reported that the question regarding Confession was not applicable to them.

Chart No.51a : Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group be- tween 10-18 years

1.97% No data 1.03% 0.94% Grand Total M 12.21% Not Applicable 7.04% F 5.16%

1.94% Never 1.30% 0.64%

21.20% Yearly 11.24% 9.96%

38.96% Occassional 19.45% 19.51%

23.73% Monthly 10.93% 12.80%

98 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Girls were slightly above boys in making confessions with reference to the age group of 10-18 years.

Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group between 19-60 years The percentage of people in the age group of 19-60 years (Table No 51b), who made Confession yearly and occasionally went higher to 40.58% and to 41.69% respectively. Men were more than women in both these categories. A smaller section of persons made monthly Confession (9.95%) with more females (5.87%) than males (4.08%). 4.47% of members never went for confession. Among them men were more than women.

Chart No.51b: Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group be- tween 19-60 years

1.27% Grand Total No data 0.72% M 0.55% F 2.04% Not Applicable 1.16% 0.88%

4.47% Never 2.83% 1.63%

40.58% Yearly 22.51% 18.07%

41.69% Occassional 21.27% 20.42%

9.95% Monthly 4.08% 5.87%

As in the above age groups, women were more faithful to more regular Confession than men. When the age of the people went higher, their regularity in making Confessions went lower.

Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group above 60 years In this age group above 60 years (Table No 51c), it was surprisingly found that the largest section (46.94%) made only yearly Confession with more males (19.43%) than females (17.51%). Next largest group (35.49%) made occasional Confessions with more females than males. Those who made monthly Confessions were a smaller section (15.55%) with more females than males. 6.73% of members of this elderly group never went for Confession, which is a case for concern.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 99 Chart No.51c:Sex-wise participation in Confession among the members of the age group above 60 years

36.94% 35.49%

19.43% 19.05%

17.51 % 16.45 % 15.55%

8.18% 7.37% 6.73%

4.01%

3.75%

2.98% Grand Total 2.09% 1.92%

1.28% M 0.77% 0.51% F Never Yearly No data Monthly Occassional Not Applicable

On the whole, it was noted that most of the people made occasional Confessions or yearly Confessions. Those who made regular monthly Confessions were smaller in percentage. Among them, females were more regular than males. In this chapter, the observations reflected from the available data were narrated in a very simple and clear manner for any lay person to understand. Tables are annexed while the corresponding charts are presented. At the end of the narrations about each topic, points for concern and attention were specially marked.

100 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 CHAPTER 3

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS

Chapter 3 highlights the major findings with regard to each of the issues identified by the survey and discusses a cause-effect relationship bringing out the root causes and impacts of the findings. The discussion is based on the logic that whatever we find in the survey has a cause and consequence. During the process, a set of recommendations relating to each of the major sectors to sustain the positive aspects and address the negative aspects are presented.

SECTION ONE: Families According to the survey, there were 10004 families in Thoothoor Foronate covering 8 parishes. The largest number of families (1677) live in Vallavila Parish (16.76%), while the next largest number (1610) was found in Thoothoor Parish (16.09%). Erayumenthurai Parish had the smallest number of families (620) in the Foronate (6.20%). Since the Forane had a total number of 38787 persons, the family size was calculated as 3.87. This means that the families in the region followed the general trend of reducing children. The small size of the families also points to the larger number of nuclear families. The family size is much smaller than the state average.

Housing In Thoothoor Forane, though a good majority of families (70.21 %) ‘owned’ their houses, 24.55% (2456) of families were found to be homeless at the Forane level. A substantial portion of the families lived in poor houses. As many as 2334 families (23.33%) lived either in huts or in thatched houses or in sheet-roofed houses which is almost equal to the number of homeless families amounting to the total of 47.88% of families whose biggest concern remained to be a good livable and durable house for their families. A slight majority (52.45% -5247) of families lived in houses having 1-4 rooms and 52.68% of families lived as ‘nuclear families’ in their houses without having to accommodate other families. 33.62% (3363) of families lived with 5-8 members in a house. The data did not make it clear if these members belonged to a single family or more than one family. The data implied that 10004 families lived in 7364 houses, assuming that no family lived on the street. Friends and or relatives accommodated the homeless in their shelters. On the whole, largest sections of families both in the Forane level and in the Parish level were found sharing one- family-one-house pattern. However, almost one third of the families lived with other families in a single house with 5-8 members. Housing was a major issue in Thoothoor Forane in terms of number of homeless families and quality of houses, the size of families and members accommodated in a house.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 101 Land Land, the most basic asset for sustainable development, remained as a matter of concern in the Foronate. The fact that landlessness was closely related to homelessness was validated by the data available from the survey. The Forane has 2270 (22.69%) landless families. In real terms, people who lived in Puramboke, Kudikidappu and Church-owned land were the landless. This meant that they were not the real owners of the land where they lived. They did not possess the full legal right over the land where they have lived for years. Of those who said that they had some kind of land, the majority (56.2%) had minimum size of land (0-5 cents). It was clear that there was a male domination in the matter of control over land. 48% families had their land registered in the name of the male adult member of the family, while only 13% registered in the name of the female member. However, there was a need for further examination regarding the type of control and legal status of land where they lived.

Energy Consumption Use of non-conventional and renewable energy sources was found very limited among families in Thoothoor Foronate. While 51.1% of families used LPG, very insignificant percentage of families used solar sources or biogas for their domestic purposes. More than one third of the total families (34%) in the Foronate used traditional stove for cooking purpose with a potential damage to the health of women and girl children and negative impacts on environment due to use of substantial volumes of firewood.

Economic Status Since ownership and use of modern and more home appliances in a house is an indicator of economic status of the families, the substantial number of families not having even a fan, is a case for concern. As high as 24.32% (2433) families, that is, almost one fourth of the total families, did not own any of the listed home appliances. Thoothoor forane was found very much lagging behind in the case of ownership of vehicles as an indicator of economic strength. A vast majority of families (79.87%) did not own even a bicycle. The fishing communities in Thoothoor forane had shockingly low asset base of fishing equipments. 79.98% did not own any of the major fishing assets. Their investment in this regard was negligent. A vast majority of the families in the foronate did not own any of the other items listed in the survey (89.68%). All these ‘other equipments’ were included in the study as means of livelihood or business. A vast majority of the families, that is, 93.61% (9365) did not have any one of the firms or shops or industry or self- employment units. As one may expect from any fishing community in the region, 96.08% (9612) did not have any of the crops cultivated in their land. Around one fourth of the total surveyed families (24.16%) did not have any of the listed media/publications/source of information, not even a news paper. In Thoothoor forane, a vast majority of families (83%) spent more than Rs.2000/- per month for food including the 40.74% who spent more than Rs. 3000/- The largest section spent less than Rs. 2000/- for education. for medical care also, most people spend less than Rs. 500/- per month. The largest section (24%) of families spent less than Rs.2000/- per month for education of their children. A substantial percentage of families (43%) spent less than Rs.2000/- per month.

102 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 70.92% (7095) of the families were indebted to one or the other way, while 29.08% (2909) reported that they did not have any debt. The largest section of families (22.69%) had a debt of Rs.1-3 lakhs.

Ration Cards In Thoothoor forane a good majority of families (8082) did possess ration cards (80.79%). But, those who did not have a ration card amounted to 1922 families (19.21%).

Medical Insurance A vast majority of families (85.03%) did not have a health insurance policy at the time of data collection. Only a small percentage of families (14.97%) had medical insurance.

Water and Sanitation 7555 families (75.52%) had toilets inside their homes and 8.68% of families (868) used public toilets. It was disturbing to note that 10.21% of families (1021) used open space for defecation. It was noted that 247 families (2.47%) spread in all the 8 parishes purchased water from external sources. As many as 711 families (7.11%) received water from other houses. A substantial percentage of families (37.84%) did not use safe drainage system or arranged pits. The majority of the families (57.28%) threw their solid waste into the sea or lake. It was noted that 10.70% (1070) used public waste box for waste disposal.

Education Barring 3809 (38.7%) families where there was no one studying, 31.24% (3125) of families provided tables and chairs to their children for study. But, only 16.25% (1626) of the families reported that there was a proper time for study at home. The data shows that only 7.15% had text books made available to them from the beginning of the courses. Not less than 21.31% (2132) of the families did not have any of the above facilities.

Faith Life 74.25% (7428) of the families always had family prayer, while 17.88% (1789) prayed together with the families occasionally. It was found, however, that 7.05% (705) families never had family prayer. A vast majority of the families (91.98%) had P O C Bible in their homes. A good majority of families (79.66%) always participated in B C C meetings. But, 16.07% (1608) of the families never went for B C C Meetings.

Death within Three Years Death did occur in a few families due to reasons such as old age (3.33%), diseases (4.56%), accidents (0.90%), suicides (0.25%), murders (0.03%) and other natural reasons (1.35%). Infant deaths were also reported during the specified period (0.75%). Unnatural deaths were limited. The families in the foronate taken together are weak socially and economically and stronger in the projected areas of faith life.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 103 SECTION TWO

Individual members of the families The second section of this chapter is devoted to report the information regarding the individual members of the families taken together as found in Thoothoor foranate. There were 38787 persons covered in the survey from the 8 Parishes. Sector-wise and subject-wise collection of data was carried out with regard to the members. Valalvilai Parish has the largest population size (17.17%). Erayumetnthurai has the lowest size (5.56%).

Sex-wise distribution of the population Thoothoor Forane covering 8 parishes had a total of 38787 persons with 20222 males (52.14%) and 18565 (47.86%) females in 10004 families.

Age-wise distribution of the total population It was found that the region had a very large section of people in productive age group of 22-59 (51.65%). Infants in the age group of 0-5 constituted of 10.6% (4096).

Blood Groups A good percentage of the total respondents in the Thoothoor region (72.33%) did not know their blood group and so has not been part of any initiative of blood testing and blood donation. The persons in the said age group consisted of 18490 (67%) respondents in the region. The same pattern of distribution as the general population was found with a slight interchange between AB+ve and O-ve. Among the members of the group of 18-45, the percentage of respondents who did not know their blood group decreased from 72.33% to 66.55%.

Marital status Number of married (47.11% -18274) and unmarried persons (47.35% -18366) were more or less the same. Unmarried persons naturally included those under the marriageable age of 21 for boys and 18 for girls. There were 286 (3%) widows in the region.

Life Status A substantial percentage of persons were found to be unemployed in the region (26.96%). This is a case for concern. Workers in the unorganized sectors were 23.82%. This is a huge share of population below the lower middle class.

Educational Qualifications An alarmingly high percentage of respondents consisted of the illiterate, persons not studying and the mere literate (30.95%) amounting to 12003 persons. The largest section of respondents studied up to High School level (14.41%). But it was noted that there was a steep decline of students in Higher Secondary courses (8.03%). This trend was found followed from Lower Primary levels to the upper levels of higher education up to M.Phil/ Ph.D. Boys stood above the girls in school education in Thoothoor Foranate in the age group of 5-15. The data also is a pointer to the possibility that the school dropout problems started during a period of High School levels. In the age of 16-25 years, more women received higher education above the level of HSS, Degree, PG and professional and courses. However, the size of the population in the age group, which received professional, technical and PG levels of education was not encouraging.

104 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 The age group under discussion (26-35) constituted mostly of the adult members of the family who were responsible for managing the income and other affairs of the family and the most productive group in terms of age. However, this group was dominated by a substantial section of people with low levels of education which might not have helped them to reach a respectable and dignified job and income. It can also be noted that in general the people of the above three age groups had a stable proportion of technically and professionally qualified and post graduate persons, though their size was comparatively low.

Medium of Instruction opted for school education A clear preference for Tamil (66%) over Malayalam was visible. But, preference for English Medium was not noted. 5-15 years: When the sex-wise preference was considered, it was noted that while more girls than boys chose Malayalam as their medium, more boys than girls chose Tamil and English. In this age group of 16-25 years, more percentage of women chose English medium than men. 26-35 years: It was clear from the analysis that the younger generation and their parents went for English Medium education than the older generation. In the region, as an influence of the neighboring state of Kerala, a good number of persons preferred Malayalam to Tamil and English.

Subjects opted for studies after ‘Plus Two’ Excluding 82.30% (31920) of persons who did not have any chance to study up to Plus Two level, among the others, more respondents opted for Science subjects (2.96% -1148), followed by Engineering subjects (2.11%- 817), commerce (2.04%-793) and other subjects included in professional courses (1.23% - 478). In this age group (16-25), very small percentage of people chose medicine in comparison with Engineering. Females showed more preference for Commerce, Science, Arts, Literature and medicine than males in this age group. But, higher percentage of males opted for Engineering than females. 26-35 years: Women showed more interest in science, arts and literature, men showed more interest in Engineering and ITI trades.

Preferred Education Institutions The preference of the respondents was found to be in the order of State-aided institutions (39.92%), followed by State unaided institutions (10.28%), State Government institutions (5.35%), CBSC (0.65%) and ICSE (0.17%). 5-15 years: State aided institutions were chosen by more persons of this age group in the Thoothoor Forane. Sex- wise differences were not much with regard to the selection of educational institutions by the members of this age group. 16-25 years: In the sex-wise analysis it was noted that females were more in percentage in the preference of all the three types institutions such as State Aided, State unaided and State Government. 26-35 years: The elders preferred state aided institutions during their study time. In the sex-wise analysis it was noted that females were slightly less in percentage in the preference of all the three types institutions such as State Aided, State unaided and State Government.

Employment and Career Sectors and positions The sectoral picture of employment of the respondents was found very disheartening with very high percentage of the unemployed (66.47%) and those employed were not in recognizable and rewarding positions. 18-25 years: Among them the simple majority of 51.39% of people were jobless. Of the remaining, the largest section was fish workers (26.10%) with a huge proportion of men (25.75%) and a small proportion of women (0.35%).

THOOTHOOR FORANE 105 29-35 years: Among them a large section (30.18%) of people was jobless. Of the remaining, the largest section was fish workers (26.10%) with a huge proportion of men (25.75%) and a very small proportion of women (0.35%). 36-60 years:

Diseases It can be noted that the widely spread illnesses were life style diseases. Other diseases were also found in smaller numbers of respondents. Majority (56%) did not report of any disease. In the age-wise distribution of population, it was found that Dengue/CG and Asthma were the prominent diseases found among people of younger age, while rheumatic, diabetic and BP were prominent among the older age groups. Similarly, in the earlier age groups, more boys were affected by the disease; in the middle age, it was more women found more unhealthy due to various diseases; but, among the senior citizens, females were found healthier than males.

Bad habits Alcohol consumption (10.66%) and betel leaf chewing (8.12%) were found as the major bad habits. In the age group of 5-15 years, a vast majority of the children (99.74%) were free from any of the listed bad habits. It was, however, alarming to note that 22 children, with 11 girls and 11 boys had one or more of the listed bad habits. The percentage of people who had bad habits increased with the increase in age. The percentage of people who had developed bad habits increased steeply from the earlier age group from 4.10% to 36.08% with difference of 31.98 percentage points. Considering that this is the most productive age group, more number of them becoming addicted to serious bad habits which may invite life style diseases like cancer is a case for concern. Except in betel leaf chewing, males outnumbered females in bad habits. Alcohol consumption and betel leaf chewing and smoking were found to be the major bad habits the people of the forane had. Mostly male members were affected by them. The bad habits increased with increase in age.

Disabilities The data showed that only 4.68% of the respondents had one or the other of the disabilities. Among those who had any of the disabilities, the higher proportion was those having partial vision (1.88%).

Involvement in Church and other social organizations A vast majority of persons (80.78%) did not have any association with faith-based or the listed social organizations. Among the members of the age group above 60 years, 74.91% of members were not involved in the activities of the faith-based or social organizations listed in the survey. Of the remaining, the largest section (13.24%) of respondents with more females (8.87%) than males (4.37%) was members of pious associations.

FAITH LIFE OF INDIVIDUALS

Participation in Holy Mass, catechism classes and Sacrament of Reconcil- iation The majority (64.43%) of respondents used to go for Holy Mass on a weekly basis. only 24.67% regularly went for catechism, while 10.83% (4193) never went. 34.39% (13339) of the total respondents occasionally went for the sacrament of confession. A substantial percentage of persons (30.50%) went for yearly confession. 1635 (4.22%) never went for the sacrament of confession. Only 11.50% (4462) went for monthly confession.

106 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 DISCUSSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS In this part, a brief discussion on the topics covered in the survey is included to add some insights to the readers and ordinary users of the materials. In general, three broad areas were covered by the survey: Social sectors, economic sectors and pastoral sectors. In the social sectors, education, health and civic sense were included. In economic sectors, land, home, livelihood, assets, spending habits and debts were included. In the pastoral sectors, participation in Holy Mass, Catechism classes and Sacrament of Reconciliation were the major aspects covered. There were some cross cutting subjects such as bad habits which are related to health and pastoral aspects; some are related to health and civic sense such as use of drainage and disposal of waste. A close analysis and understanding of the findings show that among the socio-economic subjects which cover the major part of the survey, almost all the subjects, excluding those in pastoral sectors, were causally related to education. Education- employment-income triangle is at the root of the situations related to other subjects. Therefore, our discussion establishes a causal relationship between education and other socio-economic factors. Homelessness and landlessness are the first points of discussion in the survey. Taken together as the two sides of a single problem, land and house ownerships are causally related to each other. These problems have a direct relationship with sustainable income, which may come from regular and decent employment which is normally related to higher education and higher skills. Almost all important indicators of socio-economic development of families such as employment, education, income, spending and saving habits, debts, asset base, family-based financial planning and auditing are mutually and causally related. These relationships are very often complex in such a manner that one is unable to solve a single problem in isolation from other problems. They require to be addressed in a comprehensive manner. Persisting deprivations of various kinds such as lack of quality education and employable skills, large scale unemployment, low levels of education, irregular and low income from low profiles of employment and labour, absence of income from any other sources, lack of the habit of saving for the future, larger scales of debts, spending on bad habits and extremely low levels of other asset bases prevented large number of families from owning their home and land, educating their children, providing medical treatment and care to their wards, advocating for higher causes, involving in faith-based and social organizations, getting periodical trainings and awareness on many of the issues which haunt the society such as waste disposal and environment pollution. The next points included a number of other economic factors such as Home appliances, Ownership of fishing Assets, other occupational equipments, agriculture, trade and commerce and spending pattern. In all these areas, majority of the families are backward with low income and meager assets. An assessment of prevalence of debts and their extent was also made in this report. Debts are negative factors pulling the poor back again in their struggles for progress. Poor knowledge and lack of positive attitude and determination to achieve can be attributed to the lack of ration cards and similar important citizen cards. The consequences of this situation are serious in the life of a family since ration cards are approved identity cards for many purposes with regard to economic and educational benefits. Though this APL-BPL categorization for understanding economic status was included in the survey in Thoothoor Forane, the data collected present un-matching figures. This may have happened due to the negligence of the respondent families to refer to their ration cards or the investigators made some mistakes in collecting correct data. Lack of medical insurance among the majority of the families is causally linked to poor knowledge, lack of positive attitude and determination to grow and lack of plan in life. Considering the density of population and families in the Forane under observation, the sanitation situation is serious. The available sources of water were considered as of different quality levels and as such had their impact on the health and wellbeing of the users. Further enquiries are required to ascertain which one is the better and safer source than the other. Since majority of the families used public pipe and bore well as one of their sources of water for domestic purposes, there is a need to examine the quality of water.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 107 Importance of drainage system attached to each household is discussed in the survey. Several families do not have proper drainage facilities. The data clearly revealed that there was a lack of proper awareness among the families about the need and importance of proper disposal of waste and its impact on their health and environment. Regarding study facilities given to children, time spent by parents and community support for education, the picture drawn from the data available was not at all encouraging. Family support and community support were not enough to help the children for their studies. One third of the families had students who did not receive any of the mentioned support for their education. While education was the most important base for the sustainable progress of any family or community, the facilities and support envisaged or provided were the minimum. On the whole, the data provided on faith life of the families in Thoothoor foronate showed that majority of the families were faithful to their prayer life, possession of Bible and duty to participate in the meetings of Basic Christian Communities. Unnatural deaths were limited. It was natural that death did not occur during the last three years in a vast majority of the families surveyed. Resilience and capacity to live in difficult situations, rather more nutritious food intake and higher spending on health may be behind this bright picture. The families in the foronate taken together are weak socially and economically and strong in the projected areas of faith life. There were 38787 persons covered in the survey from the 8 Parishes. Sector-wise and subject-wise collection of data was carried out with regard to the members. Thoothoor Forane covering 8 parishes had a total of 38787 persons with 20222 males (52.14%) and 18565 (47.86%) females in 10004 families. This means that the family size was 3.87 in the foronate. Sex ratio was 918. This is highly unfavourable to women and very much lower than that in Kerala State. It was found that the region had a very large section of people in productive age group of 22-59 (51.65%). Infants in the age group of 0-5 constituted of 10.6% (4096). Utilization of this man power through intelligent and practical strategies is expected to bring in prosperity to the region from the level of mediocre socio-economic situations. It was noted that the percentage of seminarians/aspirants was less than that of the priests/nuns. The trend shows the decline in vocations. The reasons for the higher rates of the unemployed persons in the foronate could be found in this statistics. Substantial numbers did not have any education. Many students did not reach the eligible levels for gainful employment. The educated ones were merely in formal general education levels. Technically and professionally educated persons were numerically very much limited. Education was found to be closely related to unemployment. People were, generally, unemployed because they did not have proper qualifying education. Only very small percentage of educated persons did not have a good employment. Higher the education level, the chances of getting employment. If the data can be relied on, it is disturbing to note that very small percentage of people in the vital age group were associated with social and faith-based organizations in the Forane. This has implications on their social life, development of social capital and church-based social involvements, which are necessary for personal and social development. Since membership, association or affiliation of a person with any of the social or faith-based organizations is considered as a sign of faithfulness towards the Church, civic sense, social contacts and proactive personality, the vast majority of persons (80.78%) without such associations is a case for concern. Long term, scientific, participatory, committed and collective attempts to address the above negative situations, most of which were internal to the individuals, families and communities are required to progress towards sustainable

108 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 development. It should be a gradual planned process on the basis of the available data which is the latest possible source of information.

Suggestions for action ƒƒ All the children capable of learning shall be enrolled at the appropriate age in schools accessible to the families according to their existing financial and other conditions. Lack of good education is at the root of the low profile of employments and low income.

ƒƒ Parental and family attention and support to children for their studies shall be ensured through regular community-linked initiatives which are possible through parish level programs. A child’s education is not merely a family’s concern, but it is a social concern and the community has a role to play.

ƒƒ At the same time, committed efforts shall be taken and sustained to enhance the quality of teaching and formation in schools through building up the capabilities of teachers.

ƒƒ Special programs in schools to attend to the students with learning difficulties.

ƒƒ Higher education shall be promoted and encouraged with special programs and individual attention to students in higher classes.

ƒƒ Career guidance programs shall be designed and implemented at High School, Higher secondary and College levels for helping students and their parents to chose the appropriate courses.

ƒƒ Technical and professional education shall be promoted among the talented students.

ƒƒ Special programs shall be designed to prevent drop outs from schools and colleges.

ƒƒ Parish level and Forane level education monitoring committees shall be formed to take stock of the progress and the Archdiocese shall be alert to ensure the system functioning.

ƒƒ Information on the availability and possibility of employment opportunities shall be made accessible to prospective job aspirants in the parishes. The prospective job aspirants shall be trained and motivate to access and follow up the source of information on job opportunities, eligibility conditions, time to apply, application processes, potential benefits, time taken to process the applications, recruiting authority and its legal status, the things to remember while preparing applications for jobs, dispatch details, etc

ƒƒ Labourers in the unorganized sector shall be organized and trained to manage their income judiciously in favour of their families’ progress and development, to upgrade their existing skills, to be responsible in their jobs, to be aware of their rights and to avoid spending on unnecessary and unhealthy items.

ƒƒ People opting for other countries for employment and labour shall be trained to secure jobs with op- timum expenses and time. They also need to be sensitized on the potential dangers of illegal and fraudulent ways.

ƒƒ Social security schemes shall be implemented for those in the private and unorganized sectors. They shall be helped to access information on the existing programs.

ƒƒ A kind of employment exchange at the parish levels and or forane levels shall be started to take stock of the employment and labour situations affecting the job aspirants.

ƒƒ An ongoing campaign shall be initiated to promote thrift and saving habits for special purposes like house construction and or land purchase. This shall include continuous coaching in family budgeting and monthly family finance auditing.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 109 ƒƒ Entrepreneurship and business management shall be promoted among the persons with right attitude and aptitude.

ƒƒ Special financial schemes involving the community shall be initiated to help people to build up necessary assets like land and house together with assets for livelihood.

ƒƒ Effective linkages may be made with Panchayat and Government schemes with regard to land and house in view of resource mobilization.

ƒƒ Families who are strengthened with own houses and land shall be encouraged to support the landless and homeless by supporting them to build up their existing assets, business and other source of legal income.

ƒƒ Building up on the opportunity of availability of Church land to live on and the good heartedness of the friends and relatives who accommodated several homeless families, community-based support can be mobilized to help the homeless and the landless.

ƒƒ The use-pattern of different energy sources showed that the level of awareness about energy and its sources, impact on climate change and sustainable development and impact on family expenditure was very low. Programs and projects to enhance environmental and energy awareness shall be linked to spiritual and ecclesiastical goals. Energy clubs, nature clubs and similar forms of organized action may be formed and linked with Catechism programs, youth programs, pious associations and the like.

ƒƒ A regular yearly PARISH DAY for environment and energy may be celebrated with Holy Mass, seminars, workshops, surveys, competitions and public meetings involving all parishes in the foronate.

ƒƒ Parish Priests and members of Parish councils shall be trained in environment issues and approaches and strategies to manage them at the forane and parish levels.

ƒƒ The state and Central Government Ministries and Departments dealing with energy and environment may be linked with the programs at the local and regional levels for resource mobilization.

ƒƒ Civic awareness campaign for the promotion of reading and access to world and national affairs may be the right response to this situation.

ƒƒ It is recommended that at least poor families shall be trained to prepare and follow family budgets. Fur- ther probing is required to understand why the poor remained poor and what they did with their income, if they had income from some sources.

ƒƒ Thrift and credit activities may be strengthened with specified targets in a phased manner.

ƒƒ Periodical awareness and action campaign at the Parish levels on the need and importance of ration cards may address the problems related to it to a great extent.

ƒƒ Since the information on APL and BPL is very important for the welfare of the families, further efforts shall be taken in the Forane to collect fresh data on this aspect again and analyze separately.

ƒƒ Ongoing awareness and action campaign at the Parish levels on social security measures may address the problem of the lack of insurance and other social security measures to a great extent.

ƒƒ A goal should be set up urgently to make the region under 100% safe sanitation cover at the forane level. Special schemes linking all important stakeholders may be designed and implemented on a time-bound manner. Stakeholders may include local bodies and government institutions.

110 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 ƒƒ A community awareness and action program for testing water samples may be introduced in collabora- tion with the existing scientific laboratories for testing water.

ƒƒ Ongoing awareness and action campaign at the Parish level on the need for safe drainage attached to their houses may address this problem to a great extent in the long term. This should be done in collab- oration with local bodies and Government.

ƒƒ Special and urgent efforts (awareness, action, and advocacy) should be taken to prevent the habit of dumping waste into sea and lake which are precious sources of livelihood and life.

ƒƒ A serious community action program to promote education by ensuring supports to students may be implemented urgently and sustained further on an ongoing basis.

ƒƒ The positive picture depicted here need to be sustained and improved with deliberate and continuous programs for the promotion of family prayer, reading bible and participation in B C C meetings, since greater challenges are already visible in this regard.

ƒƒ The fact that murders and suicides did take place, even though in a very small scale, within the commu- nities calls for better precautions and plans to prevent them.

ƒƒ Frequent blood testing camps with awareness campaigns may reduce the number of non-tested per- sons for blood.

ƒƒ The finding calls for special schemes for widows to support them as persons with dignity and self re- spect.

ƒƒ In addition to the ideas suggested for enhancing the economic and education status, it is also important to address the issue of unemployment among the people of the region with specific programs. Since most of the unemployed persons are adults and uneducated, institutions like community colleges and skill development centers for functional vocational and entrepreneurial skills shall be promoted and such persons shall be encouraged to take up such courses.

ƒƒ Special packages for the promotion of English Medium education together with Tamil shall be designed with the support of the Parishes.

ƒƒ Forane level English medium schools may enhance the number of students opting for English medium.

ƒƒ Women showed more interest in science, arts and literature, men showed more interest in Engineering and ITI trades. This trend is a positive one and so shall be promoted with more facilities, accessibility and support.

ƒƒ Programs shall be designed to enhance the quality of education in state–aided institutions.

ƒƒ Life style diseases may be addressed through life style education, physical exercises, changing food habits, systematic medication and Dhyana.

ƒƒ Social capital formation shall be promoted through empowering existing organizations and encouraging people to join and work with them.

ƒƒ Only more than half of the individual members were found to be honoring the obligations of faith life to a great extent with majority going for Holy Mass, Catechism classes and confession. The situation, however, needs to be monitored and emerging challenges shall be addressed with innovative projects and programs.

THOOTHOOR FORANE 111 This chapter ends here with some suggestions for sustaining the strengths, addressing the weaknesses and transforming the opportunities and managing the threats through participatory and collective exercises. Miracles may not happen until people, families, communities and the Archdiocese decide to work untiringly with added determination, commitment and sacrifice.

112 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 Annexure 1 Tables

THOOTHOOR FORANE 113 114 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 1. OWNERSHIP OF HOUSES

Sl. No. Name of Parish OwnRentedHomeless No Data Total %

Neerodi 1000 53 432 6 1491 1 14.90% % 67.07% 3.55% 28.97% 0.40% 100.00% Marthandamthurai 774 37 225 21 1057 2 10.57% % 73.23% 3.50% 21.29% 1.99% 100.00% Vallavilai 1177 60 440 0 1677 3 16.76% % 70.18% 3.58% 26.24% 0.00% 100.00% Eraviputhenthurai 730 29 243 16 1018 4 10.18% % 71.71% 2.85% 23.87% 1.57% 100.00% Chinnathurai 1017 78 325 20 1440 5 14.39% % 70.63% 5.42% 22.57% 1.39% 100.00% Thoothoor 1133 85 374 18 1610 6 16.09% % 70.37% 5.28% 23.23% 1.12% 100.00% Poothurai 774 26 261 30 1091 7 10.91% % 70.94% 2.38% 23.92% 2.75% 100.00% Erayumenthurai 419 32 156 13 620 8 6.20% % 67.58% 5.16% 25.16% 2.10% 100.00%

Total 7024 400 2456 124 10004 100.00% % 70.21% 4.00% 24.55% 1.24% 100.00%

2. TYPE OR QUALITY OF HOUSES

Multi Not No. Name of Parish Hut Thatched Sheet Tiled Concreted Flat Storied Applicable No Data Total% 1Neerodi5827 278 229 453 16 432 7 1491 14.90% %3.89% 1.81% 18.65% 15.36% 30.38% 0.07% 0.40% 28.97%0.47% 100.00% 2 Marthandamthurai 22 35 128 239 403 13 225 1 1057 10.57% %2.08% 3.31% 12.11% 22.61% 38.13% 0.09% 0.28% 21.29%0.09% 100.00% 3Vallavilai1322 474 169 547 44 440 4 1677 16.76% %0.78% 1.31% 28.26% 10.08% 32.62% 0.24% 0.24% 26.24%0.24% 100.00% 4 Eraviputhenthurai 821 269 115 326 125 243 10 1018 10.18% %0.79% 2.06% 26.42% 11.30% 32.02% 0.10% 2.46% 23.87%0.98% 100.00% 5 Chinnathurai 12 14 175 187 672 540 325 10 1440 14.39% %0.83% 0.97% 12.15% 12.99% 46.67% 0.35% 2.78% 22.57%0.69% 100.00% 6Thoothoor 27 15 311 172 694 27 374 8 1610 16.09% %1.68% 0.93% 19.32% 10.68% 43.11% 0.12% 0.43% 23.23%0.50% 100.00% 7Poothurai 12 11 258 82 457 37 261 0 1091 10.91% %1.10% 1.01% 23.65% 7.52% 41.89% 0.27% 0.64% 23.92%0.00% 100.00% 8 Erayumenthurai 37764 182 85 152 156 0 620 6.20% %0.48% 12.42% 10.32% 29.35% 13.71% 0.16% 8.39% 25.16%0.00% 100.00% Total155 2221957 1375 3637 18 144 245640 10004 100.00% % 1.55% 2.22% 19.56% 13.74% 36.36% 0.18% 1.44% 24.55% 0.40% 100.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 115 3. No. of Rooms in the House

Name of 1-4 Above 4 Not No. Parish Rooms Rooms Applicable No Data Total % Neerodi 804 241 432 14 1491 1 14.90% % 53.92% 16.16% 28.97% 0.94% 100.00% Marthandamthurai 607 209 225 16 1057 2 10.57% % 57.43% 19.77% 21.29% 1.51% 100.00% Vallavilai 822 361 440 54 1677 3 16.76% % 49.02% 21.53% 26.24% 3.22% 100.00%

4 Eraviputhenthurai 502 253 243 20 1018 10.18% % 49.31% 24.85% 23.87% 1.96% 100.00%

5 Chinnathurai 744 338 325 33 1440 14.39% % 51.67% 23.47% 22.57% 2.29% 100.00% 6 Thoothoor 825 385 374 26 1610 16.09% % 51.24% 23.91% 23.23% 1.61% 100.00% 7 Poothurai 594 215 261 21 1091 10.91% % 54.45% 19.71% 23.92% 1.92% 100.00% Erayumenthurai 349 115 156 0 620 8 6.20% % 56.29% 18.55% 25.16% 0.00% 100.00% Total 5247 2117 2456 184 10004 100.00% % 52.45% 21.16% 24.55% 1.84% 100.00%

4. NO. OF FAMILIES ACCOMMODATED IN A SINGLE HOUSE More than Not No. Name of Parish OneTwo Three Three Applicable No Data Total % 1Neerodi 684 290 66 17 0 434 1491 14.90% % 45.88% 19.45% 4.43% 1.14% 0.00% 29.11% 100.00% 2 Marthandamthurai 592 219 46 15 0 185 1057 10.57% % 56.01% 20.72% 4.35% 1.42% 0.00% 17.50% 100.00% 3Vallavilai 794 356 90 70430 1677 16.76% % 47.35% 21.23% 5.37% 0.42% 0.00% 25.64% 100.00% 4 Eraviputhenthurai 580 188 41 80201 1018 10.18% % 56.97% 18.47% 4.03% 0.79% 0.00% 19.74% 100.00% 5 Chinnathurai 769 266 72 19 0 314 1440 14.39% % 53.40% 18.47% 5.00% 1.32% 0.00% 21.81% 100.00% 6Thoothoor 920 254 99 19 0 318 1610 16.09% % 57.14% 15.78% 6.15% 1.18% 0.00% 19.75% 100.00% 7Poothurai 654 234 47 11 0 145 1091 10.91% % 59.95% 21.45% 4.31% 1.01% 0.00% 13.29% 100.00% 8 Erayumenthurai 277 136 44 20 0 143 620 6.20% % 44.68% 21.94% 7.10% 3.23% 0.00% 23.06% 100.00% Total 5270 1943 505 116 0 2170 10004 100.00% % 52.68% 19.42% 5.05% 1.16% 0.00% 21.69% 100.00%

116 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 5. TOTAL MEMBERS ACCOMMODATED IN A HOUSE

Name of 1-4 5-8 Not No. Parish Members Members Above 8 Applicable No Data Total % Neerodi 398 515 141 0 437 1491 1 14.90% % 26.69% 34.54% 9.46% 0.00% 29.31% 100.00% Marthandamthurai 442 361 69 0 185 1057 2 10.57% % 41.82% 34.15% 6.53% 0.00% 17.50% 100.00% Vallavilai 560 564 99 0 454 1677 3 16.76% % 33.39% 33.63% 5.90% 0.00% 27.07% 100.00% Eraviputhenthurai 415 386 44 0 173 1018 4 10.18% % 40.77% 37.92% 4.32% 0.00% 16.99% 100.00% Chinnathurai 503 517 102 0 318 1440 5 14.39% % 34.93% 35.90% 7.08% 0.00% 22.08% 100.00% Thoothoor 785 471 68 0 286 1610 6 16.09% % 48.76% 29.25% 4.22% 0.00% 17.76% 100.00% Poothurai 552 382 57 0 100 1091 7 10.91% % 50.60% 35.01% 5.22% 0.00% 9.17% 100.00% Erayumenthurai 275 167 38 0 140 620 8 6.20% % 44.35% 26.94% 6.13% 0.00% 22.58% 100.00% Total 3930 3363 618 0 2093 10004 100.00% % 39.28% 33.62% 6.18% 0.00% 20.92% 100.00%

6. LAND OWNED/POSSESSED/ OCCUPIED BY FAMILIES Kudi Puram Church No. Name of Parish Own kidappu poku OwnedLeaseLandless No Data Total % Neerodi 784 14 1 252 20 401 19 1491 1 14.90% % 52.58% 0.94% 0.07% 16.90% 1.34% 26.89% 1.27% 100.00% 2 Marthandamthurai 395 35 22 359 5 228 13 1057 10.57% % 37.37% 3.31% 2.08% 33.96% 0.47% 21.57% 1.23% 100.00% 3Vallavilai 703 193 54 274 18 425 10 1677 16.76% % 41.92% 11.51% 3.22% 16.34% 1.07% 25.34% 0.60% 100.00% 4 Eraviputhenthurai 336 39441 11 192 26 1018 10.18% % 33.01% 0.29% 0.88% 43.32% 1.08% 18.86% 2.55% 100.00% 5 Chinnathurai 441 66596 6 376 9 1440 14.39% % 30.63% 0.42% 0.42% 41.39% 0.42% 26.11% 0.63% 100.00% 6Thoothoor 800 89 57 315 18 308 23 1610 16.09% % 49.69% 5.53% 3.54% 19.57% 1.12% 19.13% 1.43% 100.00% 7Poothurai 240 217 567 11 203 51 1091 10.91% % 22.00% 0.18% 1.56% 51.97% 1.01% 18.61% 4.67% 100.00% 8 Erayumenthurai 151 333 285 1 137 10 620 6.20% % 24.35% 0.48% 5.32% 45.97% 0.16% 22.10% 1.61% 100.00% Total 3850 345 199 3089 90 2270 161 10004 100.00% % 38.48% 3.45% 1.99% 30.88% 0.90% 22.69% 1.61% 100.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 117 7. LAND AREA

Name of 5-10 10-15 Above 15 No. Parish 1-5 Cents Cents Cents Cents Landless No Data Total % Neerodi 860 85 32 29 401 84 1491 1 14.90% % 57.68% 5.70% 2.15% 1.95% 26.89% 5.63% 100.00% Marthandamthurai 636 81 18 19 228 75 1057 2 10.57% % 60.17% 7.66% 1.70% 1.80% 21.57% 7.10% 100.00% Vallavilai 727 135 44 43 425 303 1677 3 16.76% % 43.35% 8.05% 2.62% 2.56% 25.34% 18.07% 100.00%

Eraviputhenthurai 639 90 19 29 192 49 1018 4 10.18% % 62.77% 8.84% 1.87% 2.85% 18.86% 4.81% 100.00% Chinnathurai 731 133 26 67 376 107 1440 5 14.39% % 50.76% 9.24% 1.81% 4.65% 26.11% 7.43% 100.00% Thoothoor 891 155 45 48 308 163 1610 6 16.09% % 55.34% 9.63% 2.80% 2.98% 19.13% 10.12% 100.00% Poothurai 738 52 20 16 203 62 1091 7 10.91% % 67.64% 4.77% 1.83% 1.47% 18.61% 5.68% 100.00% Erayumenthurai 407 35 13137 37 620 8 6.20% % 65.65% 5.65% 0.16% 0.48% 22.10% 5.97% 100.00% Total 5629 766 205 254 2270 880 10004 100.00% % 56.27% 7.66% 2.05% 2.54% 22.69% 8.80% 100.00%

8. SEX-WISE OWNERSHIP OF LAND OCCUPIED BY THE FAMILIES Not No. Name of Parish Male Female Joint Registered Landless No Data Total % 1 Neerodi 759 146 79 41 401 65 1491 14.90% % 50.91% 9.79% 5.30% 2.75% 26.89% 4.36% 100.00% 2 Marthandamthurai 513 123 81 13 228 99 1057 10.57% % 48.53% 11.64% 7.66% 1.23% 21.57% 9.37% 100.00% 3Vallavilai 801 262 78 38 425 73 1677 16.76% % 47.76% 15.62% 4.65% 2.27% 25.34% 4.35% 100.00% 4 Eraviputhenthurai 603 123 49 18 192 33 1018 10.18% % 59.23% 12.08% 4.81% 1.77% 18.86% 3.24% 100.00% 5 Chinnathurai 615 161 83 54 376 151 1440 14.39% % 42.71% 11.18% 5.76% 3.75% 26.11% 10.49% 100.00% 6Thoothoor 672 229 66 150 308 185 1610 16.09% % 41.74% 14.22% 4.10% 9.32% 19.13% 11.49% 100.00% 548 121 48 29 203 142 1091 7Poothurai 10.91% % 50.23% 11.09% 4.40% 2.66% 18.61% 13.02% 100.00% 8 Erayumenthurai 288 121 77137 60 620 6.20% % 46.45% 19.52% 1.13% 1.13% 22.10% 9.68% 100.00% Total 4799 1286 491 350 2270 808 10004 100.00% % 47.97% 12.85% 4.91% 3.50% 22.69% 8.08% 100.00%

118 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 9. ENERGY CONSUMPTION FOR COOKING

PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane Smokeless 98 75 142 34 153 282 78 22 884 1 8.84% % 6.57% 7.10% 8.47% 3.34% 10.63% 17.52% 7.15% 3.55% 7.19% Traditional 830 572 854 324 297 252 173 99 3401 2 34.00% % 55.67% 54.12% 50.92% 31.83% 20.63% 15.65% 15.86% 15.97% 27.67% 3 LPG 624 591 710 681 748 749 681 328 5112 51.10% % 41.85% 55.91% 42.34% 66.90% 51.94% 46.52% 62.42% 52.90% 41.58% Biogas 81 37 139 5 124 155 50 33 624 4 6.24% % 5.43% 3.50% 8.29% 0.49% 8.61% 9.63% 4.58% 5.32% 5.08% Solar 3216 12512024 83 5 0.83% % 0.20% 0.19% 0.95% 0.10% 1.74% 0.75% 0.00% 3.87% 0.68% Electricity 104 45 50 57 62 79 51 22 470 6 4.70% % 6.98% 4.26% 2.98% 5.60% 4.31% 4.91% 4.67% 3.55% 3.82% No data 267 122 291 227 246 267 178 121 1719 7 17.18% % 17.91% 11.54% 17.35% 22.30% 17.08% 16.58% 16.32% 19.52% 13.98% Total 2007 1444 2202 1329 1655 1796 1211 649 12293 Total No. of 122.88% Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

10. HOME APPLIANCES

PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane Fridge 349 406 552 411 637 717459 268 3799 1 37.97% % 23.41% 38.41% 32.92% 40.37% 44.24% 44.53% 42.07%43.23% Mixy 320 425 491 407 751 754670 374 4192 2 41.90% % 21.46% 40.21% 29.28% 39.98% 52.15% 46.83% 61.41%60.32% Grainder 670 563 814 529 744 818465 255 4858 3 48.56% % 44.94% 53.26% 48.54% 51.96% 51.67% 50.81% 42.62%41.13% Washing Machine 43 45 45 59 167 1735729 618 4 6.18% % 2.88% 4.26% 2.68% 5.80% 11.60% 10.75% 5.22% 4.68% Fan 930 706 1082 722 10471106 742429 6764 5 67.61% % 62.37% 66.79% 64.52% 70.92% 72.71% 68.70% 68.01%69.19% C.D.Player 185 158 210 157 221 258197 111 1497 6 14.96% % 12.41% 14.95% 12.52% 15.42% 15.35% 16.02% 18.06%17.90% Tape Recorder 24 21 24 92434248168 7 1.68% % 1.61% 1.99% 1.43% 0.88% 1.67% 2.11%2.20% 1.29% Computer 32 40 36 18 63 65 29 11 294 8 2.94% % 2.15% 3.78% 2.15% 1.77% 4.38% 4.04%2.66% 1.77% A/C 13 10 10 73823112114 9 1.14% % 0.87% 0.95% 0.60% 0.69% 2.64% 1.43%1.01% 0.32% 0.004608 None of the above 449 211 439 263 326 371219 155 2433 10 24.32% % 30.11% 19.96% 26.18% 25.83% 22.64% 23.04% 20.07%25.00% Total 3015 2585 3703 2582 4018 4319 2873164224737 Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091620 10004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 119 11. OWN VEHICLES

PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane Bicycle 92 50 132 41 54 53 54 14 1 490 4.90% % 6.17% 4.73% 7.87% 4.03% 3.75% 3.29% 4.95% 2.26% Two Wheeler 165 84 184 127 197 289 118 60 2 1224 12.24% % 11.07% 7.95% 10.97% 12.48% 13.68% 17.95% 10.82% 9.68% 3 4 Wheeler 29 13 22 20 31 37 12 9 173 1.73% % 1.95% 1.23% 1.31% 1.96% 2.15% 2.30% 1.10% 1.45% 4 None of the 1224 905 1367 830 1180 1191 752 541 above 7990 79.87% % 82.09% 85.62% 81.51% 81.53% 81.94% 73.98% 68.93% 87.26% 5 No data 0500 040 155 0 200 2.00% % 0.00% 0.47% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.48% 14.21% 0.00% Total 1510 1057 1705 1018 1462 1610 1091 624 10077 100.73% Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

12. MEDIA / PUBLICATIONS

PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane News Paper 52 78 60 27 76 82 25 10 1 410 4.10% % 3.49% 7.38% 3.58% 2.65% 5.28% 5.09% 2.29% 1.61% Jeevanum 2 Velichavum 911410 11 21 32 71 0.71% % 0.60% 1.04% 0.24% 0.98% 0.76% 1.30% 0.27% 0.32% 3 Jeeva Nadam 3 80 11303 19 0.19% % 0.20% 0.76% 0.00% 0.10% 0.07% 0.19% 0.00% 0.48% 4 Other 18 43 30 12 21 12 12 1 Publication 149 1.49% % 1.21% 4.07% 1.79% 1.18% 1.46% 0.75% 1.10% 0.16% 5 T.V. 860 707 946 644 997 863 649 369 6035 60.33% % 57.68% 66.89% 56.41% 63.26% 69.24% 53.60% 59.49% 59.52% 6 Land Phone 339 220 282 145 169 241 159 134 1689 16.88% 7 % 22.74% 20.81% 16.82% 14.24% 11.74% 14.97% 14.57% 21.61% Mobile 550 533 706 572 933 923 558 324 5099 50.97% 8 % 36.89% 50.43% 42.10% 56.19% 64.79% 57.33% 51.15% 52.26% Internet 20 10 15 2192691 9 102 1.02% % 1.34% 0.95% 0.89% 0.20% 1.32% 1.61% 0.82% 0.16% None of the 440 237 489 228 237 387 254 145 above 2417 24.16% % 29.51% 22.42% 29.16% 22.40% 16.46% 24.04% 23.28% 23.39% Total 2291 1847 2532 1641 2464 2558 1669989 15991

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091620 10004

120 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 13 FISHING EQUIPMENTS PARISHES % of total No. Sl. Name of Items Marthan- Erayumen Total of Families in No. Neerodi Vallavilai EP Thurai Chinnathurai Thoothoor Poothurai damthurai thurai the Forane 1 Trawling Boats 31 23 154 87 111 213 48 9 676 6.76% % 2.08% 2.18% 9.18% 8.55% 7.71% 13.23% 4.40% 1.45% 2 O.B.M 75 6 42 3 3 4 37 8 178 1.78% % 5.03% 0.57% 2.50% 0.29% 0.21% 0.25% 3.39% 1.29% 3 Ordinary Boats 7 5 37 17 8 9 7 1 91 0.91% % 0.47% 0.47% 2.21% 1.67% 0.56% 0.56% 0.64% 0.16% 4 Vallam 173 146 51 12 21 39 64 12 518 5.18% % 11.60% 13.81% 3.04% 1.18% 1.46% 2.42% 5.87% 1.94% 5 Kattamaram 41 81 32 40 26 25 37 13 295 2.95% % 2.75% 7.66% 1.91% 3.93% 1.81% 1.55% 3.39% 2.10% 6 Kambavala 13 1 26 7 5 1 6 16 75 0.75% % 0.87% 0.09% 1.55% 0.69% 0.35% 0.06% 0.55% 2.58% 7 Chalavala 11 15 8 8 0 5 20 0 67 0.67% % 0.74% 1.42% 0.48% 0.79% 0.00% 0.31% 1.83% 0.00% 8 Thattumadi 6 2 1 1 1 1 24 2 38 0.38% % 0.40% 0.19% 0.06% 0.10% 0.07% 0.06% 2.20% 0.32% 9 Disco vala 3 5 8 12 3 5 21 9 66 0.66% % 0.20% 0.47% 0.48% 1.18% 0.21% 0.31% 1.92% 1.45% 10 Choonda 17 18 5 22 12 5 28 4 111 1.11% % 1.14% 1.70% 0.30% 2.16% 0.83% 0.31% 2.57% 0.65% 11 Kachavala 19 8 6 8 1 3 17 8 70 0.70% % 1.27% 0.76% 0.36% 0.79% 0.07% 0.19% 1.56% 1.29% 12 Troll net 1 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 6 0.06% % 0.07% 0.19% 0.00% 0.10% 0.14% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13 Gil net 49 6 1 12 5 7 12 1 93 0.93% % 3.29% 0.57% 0.06% 1.18% 0.35% 0.43% 1.10% 0.16% 14 Veeshuvala 2 0 1 3 2 0 0 0 8 0.08% % 0.13% 0.00% 0.06% 0.29% 0.14% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 15 O.T.Vallam 1 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 5 0.05% % 0.07% 0.19% 0.00% 0.10% 0.00% 0.00% 0.09% 0.00% 16 Others 2 8 7 4 1 4 7 0 33 0.33% % 0.13% 0.76% 0.42% 0.39% 0.07% 0.25% 0.64% 0.00% None of the 17 above 1118 775 1328 843 1248 1284 851 554 8001 79.98% % 74.98% 73.32% 79.19% 82.81% 86.67% 79.75% 78.00% 89.35% Total 1569 1103 1707 1081 1449 1605 1180 637 10331

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 121 14 OTHER OCCUPATIONAL EQUIPMENTS PARISHES Sl. % of total No. Name of Items Marthan- Val- Erayumen Total of Families in No. Neerodi damthu- EP Thurai Chinnathurai Thoothoor Poothurai the Forane rai lavilai thurai 1 Sweeing M. 111 106 128 45 80 201 116 40 827 8.27% % 7.44% 10.03% 7.63% 4.42% 5.56% 12.48% 10.63% 6.45% 2 Camera,Vedio 6 3 3 3 11 16 5 4 51 0.51% % 0.40% 0.28% 0.18% 0.29% 0.76% 0.99% 0.46% 0.65% Auto Rick- 3 shaw/Petty 11 3 13 6 3 9 2 2 49 0.49% auto % 0.74% 0.28% 0.78% 0.59% 0.21% 0.56% 0.18% 0.32% 4 Taxy/Car/Jeep 2 2 2 3 3 5 4 1 22 0.22% % 0.13% 0.19% 0.12% 0.29% 0.21% 0.31% 0.37% 0.16% 5 Tempo 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 7 0.07% % 0.20% 0.09% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.06% 0.09% 0.00% 6 Bus 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 4 0.04% % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.12% 0.09% 0.00% 7 Tipper/Lorry 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 6 0.06% % 0.13% 0.19% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8 JCB 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0.01% % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.10% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9 Others 2 3 2 4 4 7 7 1 30 0.30% % 0.13% 0.28% 0.12% 0.39% 0.28% 0.43% 0.64% 0.16% None of the 10 above 1354 934 1524 954 1337 1361 936 572 8972 89.68% % 90.81% 88.36% 90.88% 93.71% 92.85% 84.53% 85.79% 92.26% 11 No data 0 3 4 0 1 8 19 0 35 0.35% % 0.00% 0.28% 0.24% 0.00% 0.07% 0.50% 1.74% 0.00% Total 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

122 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 15. TRADE AND COMMERCE PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane Tiny Shop 27 18 27 92123107 142 1.42% 1 % 1.81% 1.70% 1.61% 0.88% 1.46% 1.43% 0.92% 1.13% Shops 13 87 51923104 2 89 0.89% % 0.87% 0.76% 0.42% 0.49% 1.32% 1.43% 0.92% 0.65% 3 Com. enter 101112 00 % 0.07% 0.00% 0.06% 0.10% 0.07% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 6 0.06% Self employed 66 26 33 13 29 40 24 12 4 243 2.43% % 4.43% 2.46% 1.97% 1.28% 2.01% 2.48% 2.20% 1.94% Industry 012212 00 5 0.08% % 0.00% 0.09% 0.12% 0.20% 0.07% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 8 Others86159611152 6 72 0.72% % 0.54% 0.57% 0.89% 0.88% 0.42% 0.68% 1.37% 0.32% None of the above 1374 991 1578 971 1355 1493 1010 593 9365 93.61% 7 % 92.15% 93.76% 94.10% 95.38% 94.10% 92.73% 92.58% 95.65% No data 2714 8816 22 2 8 79 % 0.13% 0.66% 0.83% 0.79% 0.56% 0.99% 2.02% 0.32% 0.79% Total 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004 Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

16. AGRICULTURE PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane Paddy 01 011200 1 5 0.05% % 0.00% 0.09% 0.00% 0.10% 0.07% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% Coconut 21 40 62 6 22 17 55 5 2 228 2.28% % 1.41% 3.78% 3.70% 0.59% 1.53% 1.06% 5.04% 0.81% Rubber 3 815 0 010 3 18 0.18% % 0.20% 0.76% 0.06% 0.49% 0.00% 0.00% 0.09% 0.00% Common Crop 00 00000 0 4 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% Tapioka 0 120 0 100 5 % 0.00% 0.09% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 4 0.04% Banana Tree 14 980 2 322 6 % 0.94% 0.85% 0.48% 0.00% 0.14% 0.19% 0.18% 0.32% 40 0.40% Vegitable 5 101 2 251 7 % 0.34% 0.09% 0.00% 0.10% 0.14% 0.12% 0.46% 0.16% 17 0.17% Flower 6 940 2 382 8 % 0.40% 0.85% 0.24% 0.00% 0.14% 0.19% 0.73% 0.32% 34 0.34% Animal 4 360 2 010 9 Husbandary % 0.27% 0.28% 0.36% 0.00% 0.14% 0.00% 0.09% 0.00% 16 0.16% Paultry 0 461 2 040 10 17 0.17% % 0.00% 0.38% 0.36% 0.10% 0.14% 0.00% 0.37% 0.00% 7 51354 483 11 Others 49 0.49% % 0.47% 0.47% 0.78% 0.49% 0.28% 0.25% 0.73% 0.48% None of the 12 above 1437 994 1580 999 1408 1578 1007 609 9612 96.08% % 96.38% 94.04% 94.22% 98.13% 97.78% 98.01% 92.30% 98.23% Total 1497 1075 1682 1018 1445 1610 1091 622 10040 Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 123 17a. MONTHLY FOOD EXPENSES 17b. MONTHLY EXPENSES FOR EDUCATION

Grand Grand No. Row Labels No Data <2000 2000-3000 >3000 Total No. Row Labels No Data <2000 2000-3000 >3000 Total Chinnathura 49 133 509 749 1440 Chinnathura 629 354 197 260 1440 1 1 % 3.40% 9.24% 35.35% 52.01% 100.00% % 43.68% 24.58% 13.68% 18.06% 100.00% Eraviputhen Eraviputhen 2 thurai 45 114 372 487 1018 2 thurai 445 211 167 195 1018 % 4.42% 11.20% 36.54% 47.84% 100.00% % 43.71% 20.73% 16.40% 19.16% 100.00% Erayimmen Erayimmen 3 thurai 55 80 249 236 620 3 thurai 322 94 115 89 620 % 8.87% 12.90% 40.16% 38.06% 100.00% % 51.94% 15.16% 18.55% 14.35% 100.00% Marthandan Marthandan 4 thurai 30 132 436 459 1057 4 thurai 406 292 186 173 1057 % 2.84% 12.49% 41.25% 43.42% 100.00% % 38.41% 27.63% 17.60% 16.37% 100.00% Neerody 5 Neerody 25 212 760 494 1491 5 625 472 240 154 1491 % 1.68% 14.22% 50.97% 33.13% 100.00% % 41.92% 31.66% 16.10% 10.33% 100.00% Poothurai 82 103 490 416 1091 Poothurai 530 244 188 129 1091 6 6 % 7.52% 9.44% 44.91% 38.13% 100.00% % 48.58% 22.36% 17.23% 11.82% 100.00% Thoothoor 139 237 609 625 1611 Thoothoor 746 374 260 230 1611 7 7 % 8.63% 14.71% 37.80% 38.80% 100.00% % 46.31% 23.22% 16.14% 14.28% 100.00% 55 235 777 610 1677 8 Vallavila 8 Vallavila 751 361 313 252 1677 % 3.28% 14.01% 46.33% 36.37% 100.00% % 44.78% 21.53% 18.66% 15.03% 100.00% Grand Total 480 1246 4202 4076 10004 Grand Total 4454 2402 1666 1482 10004 4.80% 12.45% 42.00% 40.74% 100.00% 44.54% 24.00% 16.65% 14.81% 100.00%

17c. MONTHLY EXPENSES FOR MEDICAL CARE 17d. OTHER MONTHLY EXPENSES

Grand Grand No. Row Labels No Data <500 500>1000 >1000 Total No. Row Labels No Data <500 500-1000 >1000 Total Chinnathura 151 605 402 282 1440 Chinnathura 1352 37 46 5 1440 1 % 10.49% 42.01% 27.92% 19.58% 100.00% 1 % 93.89% 2.57% 3.19% 0.35% 100.00% Eraviputhen 76 417 324 201 1018 Eraviputhen 2 thurai 2 thurai 909 40 34 35 1018 % 7.47% 40.96% 31.83% 19.74% 100.00% % 89.29% 3.93% 3.34% 3.44% 100.00% Erayimmen Erayimmen 3 thurai 86 187 180 167 620 3 thurai 586 27 34620 % 13.87% 30.16% 29.03% 26.94% 100.00% % 94.52% 4.35% 0.48% 0.65% 100.00% Marthandan 76 520 264 197 1057 Marthandan 945 55 38 19 1057 4 thurai 4 thurai % 7.19% 49.20% 24.98% 18.64% 100.00% % 89.40% 5.20% 3.60% 1.80% 100.00% Neerody 5 Neerody 69 812 416 194 1491 5 1211 210 47 23 1491 % 4.63% 54.46% 27.90% 13.01% 100.00% % 81.22% 14.08% 3.15% 1.54% 100.00% Poothurai 142 459 301 189 1091 Poothurai 1057 16 810 1091 6 6 % 13.02% 42.07% 27.59% 17.32% 100.00% % 96.88% 1.47% 0.73% 0.92% 100.00% Thoothoor 229 684 422 275 1611 Thoothoor 1479 60 39 33 1611 7 % 14.21% 42.46% 26.19% 17.07% 100.00% 7 % 91.81% 3.72% 2.42% 2.05% 100.00% 116 645 530 386 1677 8 Vallavila 8 Vallavila 1479 100 70 27 1677 % 6.92% 38.46% 31.60% 23.02% 100.00% % 88.19% 5.96% 4.17% 1.61% 100.00% Grand Total 945 4329 2839 1891 10004 Grand Total 9018 545 285 156 10004 9.45% 43.27% 28.38% 18.90% 100.00% 90.15% 5.44% 2.85% 1.56% 100.00%

124 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 18. DEBTS Debt Name of No. Parish Yes % No % Total

1 Neerody 1056 70.82% 435 29.18% 1491 Marthan 2 damthurai 770 72.85% 287 27.15% 1057

3 Vallavilai 1208 72.03% 469 27.97% 1677

Eraviputh 775 76.13% 243 1018 4 enthurai 23.87% Chinna 5 thurai 1058 73.47% 382 26.53% 1440

6 Thoothoor 1110 68.94% 500 31.06% 1610

7 Poothurai 691 63.34% 400 36.66% 1091

Erayumen 427 68.87% 193 8 thurai 31.13% 620

Total 7095 70.92% 2909 29.08% 10004

19. CURRENT SIZE OF DEBTS

PARISHES % of Total No. of Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen Families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane No debts 435 287 469 243 382 500 400 193 1 2909 29.08% % 29.18% 27.15% 27.97% 23.87% 26.53% 31.06% 36.66% 31.13%

0 - 50000 231 120 153 78 124 126 109 61 2 1002 10.02% % 15.49% 11.35% 9.12% 7.66% 8.61% 7.83% 9.99% 9.84%

50 - 1 Lakh 210 161 254 140 161 182 156 87 3 1351 13.50% % 14.08% 15.23% 15.15% 13.75% 11.18% 11.30% 14.30% 14.03%

1 - 3 Lakh 326 292 356 220 337 337 250 152 4 2270 22.69% % 21.86% 27.63% 21.23% 21.61% 23.40% 20.93% 22.91% 24.52% 3 - 6 Lakh 173 116 186 135 187 200 87 61 5 1145 11.45% % 11.60% 10.97% 11.09% 13.26% 12.99% 12.42% 7.97% 9.84%

6 - 10 Lakh 72 44 127 100 119 123 40 26 6 651 6.51% % 4.83% 4.16% 7.57% 9.82% 8.26% 7.64% 3.67% 4.19%

Above 10 L 36 36 71 77 110 120 30 11 7 491 4.91% % 2.41% 3.41% 4.23% 7.56% 7.64% 7.45% 2.75% 1.77% No data 8161 25 20 22 19 29 8 185 1.85% % 0.54% 0.09% 3.64% 2.46% 1.39% 1.37% 1.74% 4.68%

Total 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 62010004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 125 20. AVAILABILITY OF RATION CARDS 21. REGISTRATION AS APL OR BPL Debt APL / BPL Name of Name of No. Parish Yes % No % Total No. Parish APL % BPL % N/A % Total

1 Neerody 1196 80.21% 295 19.79% 1491 1 Neerody 1168 78.34% 17 1.14% 306 20.52% 1491 Marthan Marthan 2 damthurai 914 86.47% 143 13.53% 1057 2 damthurai 16 1.51% 32 3.03% 1009 95.46% 1057

3 Vallavilai 1382 82.41% 295 17.59% 1677 3 Vallavilai 117 6.98% 1042 62.13% 518 30.89% 1677 Eraviputh Eraviputh 4 enthurai 847 83.20% 171 16.80% 1018 4 enthurai 4 0.39% 11 1.08% 1003 98.53% 1018 Chinna Chinna 5 thurai 1107 76.88% 333 23.13% 1440 5 thurai 940 65.28% 148 10.28% 352 24.44% 1440

6 Thoothoor 1263 78.45% 347 21.55% 1610 6 Thoothoor 22 1.37% 129 8.01% 1459 90.62% 1610

7 Poothurai 867 79.47% 224 20.53% 1091 7 Poothurai 45 4.12% 112 10.27% 934 85.61% 1091 Erayumen Erayumen 8 thurai 506 81.61% 114 18.39% 620 8 thurai 48 7.74% 75 12.10% 497 80.16% 620

Total 8082 80.79% 1922 19.21% 10004 Total 2360 23.59% 1566 15.65% 6078 60.76% 10004

22. EXTENT OF MEDICAL INSURANCE 23. AVAILABILITY OF SANITARY LATRINES Medical Insurance PARISHES Name of No. Parish Yes % No % Total ody than hurai

Name of T allavilai oothurai hoothoor Total 1 Neerody 85 5.70% 1406 94.30% 1491 No. Items Neer Mar damthurai V EP Chinna thurai T P Erayumen thurai Marthan With in 2 damthurai 162 15.33% 895 84.67% 1057 1 the house 795 778 1190 863 1212 1363 893 461 7555 % 53.32% 73.60% 70.96% 84.77% 84.17% 84.66% 81.85% 74.35% 75.52% 3 Vallavilai 287 17.11% 1390 82.89% 1677 Public Eraviputh toilet 366 159 82 46 49 49 50 67 868 4 enthurai 24 2.36% 994 97.64% 1018 2 % 24.55% 15.04% 4.89% 4.52% 3.40% 3.04% 4.58% 10.81% 8.68% Chinna 5 thurai 346 24.03% 1094 75.97% 1440 Open space 291 67 365 47 72 95 51 33 1021 3 Thoothoor 6 260 16.15% 1350 83.85% 1610 % 19.52% 6.34% 21.77% 4.62% 5.00% 5.90% 4.67% 5.32% 10.21%

7 Poothurai 264 24.20% 827 75.80% 1091 No data 39 53 40 62 107 1039759560 Erayumen 4 8 thurai 70 11.29% 550 88.71% 620 % 2.62% 5.01% 2.39% 6.09% 7.43% 6.40% 8.89% 9.52% 5.60%

Total 1498 14.97% 8506 85.03% 10004 Total 1491 1057 1677 1018 14401610 1091620 10004

126 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 24. SOURCE OF WATER FOR DOMESTIC USE PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Own well 164 227 211 61 163 168 50 22 1066 1 % 11.00% 21.48% 12.58% 5.99% 11.32% 10.43% 4.58% 3.55% 10.66% Public well 219 99 55 15 13 34 26 6 467 2 % 14.69% 9.37% 3.28% 1.47% 0.90% 2.11% 2.38% 0.97% 4.67% Own Pipe 208 137 332 109 139 155 190 149 1419 3 % 13.95% 12.96% 19.80% 10.71% 9.65% 9.63% 17.42% 24.03% 14.18% Public Pipe 922 572 922 746 899 881 614 348 5904 4 % 61.84% 54.12% 54.98% 73.28% 62.43% 54.72% 56.28% 56.13% 59.02% Bore well 162 153 270 245 637 453 272 84 2276 5 % 10.87% 14.47% 16.10% 24.07% 44.24% 28.14% 24.93% 13.55% 22.75% Canal 000201 00 3 6 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% Water purchased 32 7 28 83 12 18 53 14 247 7 % 2.15% 0.66% 1.67% 8.15% 0.83% 1.12% 4.86% 2.26% 2.47% Rain water 24 3000001 28 8 % 1.61% 0.28% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.16% 0.28% From other house 142 71 93 92 73 61 126 53 711 9 % 9.52% 6.72% 5.55% 9.04% 5.07% 3.79% 11.55% 8.55% 7.11% Total 1873 1269 1911 1353 1936 1771 1331 677 12121

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

25. DOMESTIC DRAINAGE SYSTEM PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Drainage 161 75 83 15 64 54 58 8 518 1 % 10.80% 7.10% 4.95% 1.47% 4.44% 3.35% 5.32% 1.29% 5.18% Arranged pits 499 475 1137 601 918 1128 702 181 5641 2 % 33.47% 44.94% 67.80% 59.04% 63.75% 70.06% 64.34% 29.19% 56.39% None of the 830 509 450 400 454 426 288 429 3786 3 above % 55.67% 48.16% 26.83% 39.29% 31.53% 26.46% 26.40% 69.19% 37.84% No data 107 2 4 243 2 61 4 % 0.07% 0.00% 0.42% 0.20% 0.28% 0.12% 3.94% 0.32% 0.61% Total 1491 1059 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10006

THOOTHOOR FORANE 127 26. WASTE DISPOSAL PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Own land 267 233 324 256 264 242 98 18 1702 1 % 17.91% 22.04% 19.32% 25.15% 18.33% 15.03% 8.98% 2.90% 17.01% Public Waste box 259 90 371 19 123 80 89 39 1070 2 % 17.37% 8.51% 22.12% 1.87% 8.54% 4.97% 8.16% 6.29% 10.70% Sea/lake 774 585 719 654 934 1017 645 402 5730 3 % 51.91% 55.35% 42.87% 64.24% 64.86% 63.17% 59.12% 64.84% 57.28% Collection Box 65 111 90 20 15 57 34 36 428 4 % 4.36% 10.50% 5.37% 1.96% 1.04% 3.54% 3.12% 5.81% 4.28% Any other place 202 124 224 77 129 230 190 129 1305 5 % 13.55% 11.73% 13.36% 7.56% 8.96% 14.29% 17.42% 20.81% 13.04% No Data 00 00 0035 0 35 6 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.21% 0.00% 0.35% Total 1567 1143 1728 1026 1465 1626 1091 624 10270

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

27. AVAILABILITY OF STUDY FACILITIES AT HOME PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Table/Chair 322 333 495 334 517 563 362 199 3125 1 % 21.60% 31.50% 29.52% 32.81% 35.90% 34.97% 33.18% 32.10% 31.24% Study time 348 217 184 171 351 111 207 37 1626 2 % 23.34% 20.53% 10.97% 16.80% 24.38% 6.89% 18.97% 5.97% 16.25% Text book 158 90 45 16 199 91 81 35 715 3 % 10.60% 8.51% 2.68% 1.57% 13.82% 5.65% 7.42% 5.65% 7.15% None of the above 309 237 473 197 194 412 155 155 2132 4 % 20.72% 22.42% 28.21% 19.35% 13.47% 25.59% 14.21% 25.00% 21.31% Not applicable 625 367 617 431 557 555 397 260 3809 5 % 41.92% 34.72% 36.79% 42.34% 38.68% 34.47% 36.39% 41.94% 38.07%

Total 1762 1244 1814 1149 1818 1732 1202 686 11407

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

128 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 28. PARENTAL MONITORING OF CHILDREN'S STUDIES PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Always 680 504 790 469 732 786 425 243 4629 1 % 45.61% 47.68% 47.11% 46.07% 50.83% 48.82% 38.96% 39.19% 46.27% Occassionally 153 118 138 80 80 144 113 45 871 2 % 10.26% 11.16% 8.23% 7.86% 5.56% 8.94% 10.36% 7.26% 8.71% Exam period 33 42 36 35 21 18 24 7 216 3 % 2.21% 3.97% 2.15% 3.44% 1.46% 1.12% 2.20% 1.13% 2.16% Never 24 40 41 722201819 191 4 % 1.61% 3.78% 2.44% 0.69% 1.53% 1.24% 1.65% 3.06% 1.91% Not applicable 557 262 653 352 534 557 404 185 3504 5 % 37.36% 24.79% 38.94% 34.58% 37.08% 34.60% 37.03% 29.84% 35.03% No data 44 91 19 75 51 85 107 121 593 6 % 2.95% 8.61% 1.13% 7.37% 3.54% 5.28% 9.81% 19.52% 5.93% Total 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

29. COMMUNITY SUPPORT FOR CHILDREN'S STUDIES PARISHES

Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total Monetory 51 71 75 37 39 70 143 16 502 1 % 3.42% 6.72% 4.47% 3.63% 2.71% 4.35% 13.11% 2.58% 5.02% Facilities 162 50 50 24 124 35 56 16 517 2 % 10.87% 4.73% 2.98% 2.36% 8.61% 2.17% 5.13% 2.58% 5.17% Supervision 122 32 34 15 39 72015 284 3 % 8.18% 3.03% 2.03% 1.47% 2.71% 0.43% 1.83% 2.42% 2.84% Free tution 318 118 175 10 70 53 77 67 888 4 % 21.33% 11.16% 10.44% 0.98% 4.86% 3.29% 7.06% 10.81% 8.88% Guidance 198 71 118 20 102 47 32 7 595 5 % 13.28% 6.72% 7.04% 1.96% 7.08% 2.92% 2.93% 1.13% 5.95% None of the 232 193 370 300 346 455 212 62 2170 6 above % 15.56% 18.26% 22.06% 29.47% 24.03% 28.26% 19.43% 10.00% 21.69% Not applicable 557 262 653 352 534 557 404 185 3504 7 % 37.36% 24.79% 38.94% 34.58% 37.08% 34.60% 37.03% 29.84% 35.03% No data 200 338 264 263 254 386 147 270 2122 8 % 13.41% 31.98% 15.74% 25.83% 17.64% 23.98% 13.47% 43.55% 21.21%

Total 1840 1135 1739 1021 1508 1610 1091 638 10582

Total No. of Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

THOOTHOOR FORANE 129 30. Availability of POC Complete Bible in the family 31. Family Prayer POC Bible Family Prayer Name of Yes No Name of Always Never Occasionally No Data Total Total No. Parish Yes % No % No. Parish No. % No. % No. % No. % 1 Neerody 1356 90.95% 135 9.05% 1491 1 Neerody 1291 86.59% 52 3.49% 1429.52% 60.40% 1491 Marthan Marthan 2 damthurai 965 91.30% 92 8.70% 1057 2 damthurai 872 82.50% 50 4.73% 13212.49%30.28% 1057

3 Vallavilai 1531 91.29% 146 8.71% 1677 3 Vallavilai 1159 69.11% 164 9.78% 35120.93%30.18% 1677 Eraviputh Eraviputh 4 enthurai 963 94.60% 55 5.40% 1018 4 enthurai 743 72.99% 37 3.63% 22522.10%131.28% 1018 Chinna Chinna 5 thurai 1310 90.97% 130 9.03% 1440 5 thurai 1046 72.64% 109 7.57% 27018.75%151.04% 1440

6 Thoothoor 1535 95.34% 75 4.66% 1610 6 Thoothoor 1155 71.74% 171 10.62% 27316.96%110.68% 1610

7 Poothurai 1005 92.12% 86 7.88% 1091 7 Poothurai 748 68.56% 69 6.32% 25523.37%191.74% 1091 Erayumen Erayumen 8 thurai 537 86.61% 83 13.39% 620 8 thurai 414 66.77% 53 8.55% 14122.74%121.94% 620 Total 9202 802 10004 Total 7428 705 178982 10004 % 91.98% 8.02% % 74.25% 7.05% 17.88% 0.82%

32. Family participation in BCC meetings Family Participation in BCC meetings Name of Always Never Occasionally No Data Total No. Parish No. % No. % No. % No. % 1 Neerody 1261 84.57% 184 12.34% 34 2.28% 12 0.80% 1491 Marthan 2 damthurai 890 84.20% 145 13.72% 18 1.70% 4 0.38% 1057

3 Vallavilai 1383 82.47% 234 13.95% 57 3.40% 3 0.18% 1677 Eraviputh 4 enthurai 819 80.45% 143 14.05% 33 3.24% 23 2.26% 1018 Chinna 5 thurai 1082 75.14% 268 18.61% 66 4.58% 24 1.67% 1440

6 Thoothoor 1312 81.49% 248 15.40% 26 1.61% 24 1.49% 1610

7 Poothurai 818 74.98% 206 18.88% 44 4.03% 23 2.11% 1091 Erayumen 8 thurai 404 65.16% 180 29.03% 21 3.39% 15 2.42% 620 Total 7969 1608 299 128 10004 % 79.66% 16.07% 2.99% 1.28%

130 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 33. Occurance of Death and its causes PARISHES % of total Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen families in No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total the Forane No death 1354 971 1458 906 1287 1388 970 8872 88.68% 1 538 % 90.81% 91.86% 86.94% 89.00% 89.38% 86.21% 88.91% 86.77% Children 11 17 10 6101164 75 0.75% 2 % 0.74% 1.61% 0.60% 0.59% 0.69% 0.68% 0.55% 0.65% Natural to 39 24 69 19 38 67 45 32 333 3.33% 3 old age % 2.62% 2.27% 4.11% 1.87% 2.64% 4.16% 4.12% 5.16% Diseases 63 33 91 52 66 95 28 28 456 4.56% 4 % 4.23% 3.12% 5.43% 5.11% 4.58% 5.90% 2.57% 4.52% Accidents 7617 18 15 16 8390 0.90% 5 % 0.47% 0.57% 1.01% 1.77% 1.04% 0.99% 0.73% 0.48% Suicides 2143453325 0.25% 6 % 0.13% 0.09% 0.24% 0.29% 0.28% 0.31% 0.27% 0.48% Murders 000002103 0.03% 7 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.12% 0.09% 0.00% Natural 23 534914 27 12 11 135 1.35% 8 % 1.54% 0.47% 2.03% 0.88% 0.97% 1.68% 1.10% 1.77% No data 000 56 018130 0.30% 9 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.49% 0.42% 0.00% 1.65% 0.16% Total 1499 1057 1683 1018 1440 1611 1091 620 10019 100.15% Total No. Families 1491 1057 1677 1018 1440 1610 1091 620 10004

34. Sex-wise distribution of population Population No. Parish Male Female T % Neerodi 3308 2972 6280 16.19% 1 % 52.68% 47.32% Marthandamthurai 2161 2038 4199 10.83% 2 % 51.46% 48.54% Vallavilai 3530 3128 6658 17.17% 3 % 53.02% 46.98% EP Thurai 1994 1848 3842 9.91% 4 % 51.90% 48.10% Chinnathurai 2825 2730 5555 14.32% 5 % 50.86% 49.14% Thoothoor 3071 2861 5932 15.29% 6 % 51.77% 48.23% Poothurai 2206 1958 4164 10.74% 7 % 52.98% 47.02% Erayumenthurai 8 1127 1030 2157 5.56% % 52.25% 47.75% Total 20222 18565 38787 100% % 52.14% 47.86% 100.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 131 35. Age wise distribution of population Population No. Parish Age 0-5 Age 6-15 Age 16-17 Age 18-21Age 22-40 Age 41-59Age >60Total Neerodi 719 1319 266 514 2087 941434 6280 1 % 17.55% 18.19% 17.51% 18.09% 15.58% 14.20% 14.20% 16.19% Marthandamthurai 451 857 172 331 1437 665286 4199 2 % 11.01% 11.82% 11.32% 11.65% 10.73% 10.04% 9.36% 10.83% Vallavilai 658 1259 246 499 2328 1064 604 6658 3 % 16.06% 17.37% 16.19% 17.56% 17.38% 16.06% 19.76% 17.17% EP Thurai 427 711 157 274 1332 679262 3842 4 % 10.42% 9.81% 10.34% 9.64% 9.94%10.25%8.57% 9.91% Chinnathurai 569 1035 215 407 1870 1030 429 5555 5 % 13.89% 14.28% 14.15% 14.33% 13.96% 15.54% 14.03% 14.32% Thoothoor 619 986 238 411 2126 1091 461 5932 6 % 15.11% 13.60% 15.67% 14.47% 15.87% 16.47% 15.08% 15.29% Poothurai 429 731 135 261 1466 764378 4164 7 % 10.47% 10.08% 8.89% 9.19% 10.94% 11.53% 12.37% 10.74% Erayumenthurai 224 352 90 144 752392 203 2157 8 % 5.47% 4.86% 5.92% 5.07% 5.61%5.92% 6.64% 5.56% Total 4096 7250 1519 2841 13398 6626 3057 38787 % 10.6% 18.7% 3.9% 7.3% 34.5% 17.1% 7.9% 100.0%

36. Blood Group Name of Parishes Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total % A+ve 260 217 380 163 318 296 152 64 1850 4.77% 1 % 4.14% 5.17% 5.71% 4.24% 5.72% 4.99% 3.65% 2.97% A-ve 51 48 46 50 62 58 36 6 357 0.92% 2 % 0.81% 1.14% 0.69% 1.30% 1.12% 0.98% 0.86% 0.28% B+ve 321 333 283 175 449 492 155 153 2361 6.09% 3 % 5.11% 7.93% 4.25% 4.55% 8.08% 8.29% 3.72% 7.09% B-ve 36 43 56 33 88 82 23 11 372 0.96% 4 % 0.57% 1.02% 0.84% 0.86% 1.58% 1.38% 0.55% 0.51% AB+ve 114 60 65 31 101 58 41 24 494 1.27% 5 % 1.82% 1.43% 0.98% 0.81% 1.82% 0.98% 0.98% 1.11% AB-ve 51 22 19 32019127153 0.39% 6 % 0.81% 0.52% 0.29% 0.08% 0.36% 0.32% 0.29% 0.32% O+ve 517 346 635 291 518 491 251 105 3154 8.13% 7 % 8.23% 8.24% 9.54% 7.57% 9.32% 8.28% 6.03% 4.87% O-ve 106 57 58 58 90 96 27 12 504 1.30% 8 % 1.69% 1.36% 0.87% 1.51% 1.62% 1.62% 0.65% 0.56% Do not know 4299 2972 4941 2694 3905 4059 3415 1771 28056 72.33% 9 % 68.46% 70.78% 74.21% 70.12% 70.30% 68.43% 82.01% 82.10% No data 525 101 175 344 4 281 52 4 1486 3.83% 10 % 8.36% 2.41% 2.63% 8.95% 0.07% 4.74% 1.25% 0.19% Total 6280 4199 6658 3842 5555 5932 4164 2157 38787 % 16.20% 10.80% 17.20% 9.90% 14.30% 15.30% 10.70% 5.60% 100.00%

132 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 36A. Blood Group Parish wise (Age 18-45) Name of Parishes Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Total % A+ve 172 128 243 102 203 174 96 46 1164 6.30% 1 % 5.87% 6.41% 7.58% 5.54% 7.77% 6.00% 4.85% 4.51% A-ve 27 26 29 40 35 34 12 2 205 1.11% 2 % 0.92% 1.30% 0.91% 2.17% 1.34% 1.17% 0.61% 0.20% B+ve 195 184 187 98 271 292 92 90 1409 7.62% 3 % 6.65% 9.21% 5.84% 5.32% 10.37% 10.06% 4.65% 8.82% B-ve 22 26 39 22 62 49 14 7 241 1.30% 4 % 0.75% 1.30% 1.22% 1.20% 2.37% 1.69% 0.71% 0.69% AB+ve 64 38 43 24 55 41 23 15 303 1.64% 5 % 2.18% 1.90% 1.34% 1.30% 2.10% 1.41% 1.16% 1.47% AB-ve 18 16 11 1119 6476 0.41% 6 % 0.61% 0.80% 0.34% 0.05% 0.42% 0.31% 0.30% 0.39% O+ve 325 174 367 170 304 313 152 69 1874 10.14% 7 % 11.08% 8.71% 11.45% 9.23% 11.63% 10.79% 7.68% 6.76% O-ve 53 37 35 37 52 54 11 9 288 1.56% 8 % 1.81% 1.85% 1.09% 2.01% 1.99% 1.86% 0.56% 0.88% Do not know 1829 1336 2167 1208 1618 1823 1550 774 12305 66.55% 9 % 62.38% 66.87% 67.63% 65.62% 61.92% 62.82% 78.28% 75.88% No data 227 33 83 139 2 113 24 4 625 3.38% 10 % 7.74% 1.65% 2.59% 7.55% 0.08% 3.89% 1.21% 0.39% Total 2932 1998 3204 1841 2613 2902 1980 1020 18490 % 15.90% 10.80% 17.30% 10.00% 14.10% 15.70% 10.70% 5.50% 100.00%

37. Marital Status Name of Parishes Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Male Female Total % Married 2844 2008 3005 1757 2579 2909 2087 1085 9151 9123 18274 47.11% 1 % 45.29% 47.82% 45.13% 45.73% 46.43% 49.04% 50.12% 50.30% 45.19% 49.22% Unmarried 3169 1946 3204 1787 2686 2682 1894 99810377 7989 18366 47.35% 2 % 50.46% 46.34% 48.12% 46.51% 48.35% 45.21% 45.49% 46.27% 51.24% 43.10% Widowers 38 25 60 33 47 37 33 13 28602860.74% 3 % 0.61% 0.60% 0.90% 0.86% 0.85% 0.62% 0.79%0.60% 1.41%0.00% Widows 116 104 184 83 189 154127 41 0998 9982.57% 4 % 1.85% 2.48% 2.76% 2.16% 3.40% 2.60% 3.05%1.90% 0.00%5.38% Divorsed 3 433780124529 0.07% 5 % 0.05% 0.10% 0.05% 0.08% 0.13% 0.13% 0.00%0.05% 0.12%0.03% Abandoned by Husband 1 611111 846048 48 0.12% 6 % 0.02% 0.14% 0.17% 0.03% 0.20% 0.13% 0.10%0.28% 0.00%0.26% Abandoned by wife 51 87955242 0 42 0.11% 7 % 0.08% 0.02% 0.12% 0.18% 0.16% 0.08% 0.12%0.09% 0.21%0.00% Unmarried mother 01 235001111 12 0.03% 8 % 0.00% 0.02% 0.03% 0.08% 0.09% 0.00% 0.00%0.05% 0.00%0.06% Living together 60 2 160 57 9805146155 301 0.78% 9 % 0.96% 0.05% 2.40% 1.48% 0.16% 0.13% 0.00%0.23% 0.72%0.84% No data 44 102 21 111 13 121145223207 430 1.11% 10 % 0.70% 2.43% 0.32% 2.89% 0.23% 2.04% 0.34%0.23% 1.10%1.12% Total 6280 4199 6658 3842 5555 5932 4164215720250 18536 38786 100.00% % 16.20% 10.80% 17.20% 9.90% 14.30% 15.30% 10.70% 5.60% 52.20% 47.80% 100.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 133 38. Life Status Name of Parishes Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Male Female Total % Chidren < 4 493 276 493 267 380 403 264173 1404 1345 27497.09% 1 % 7.85% 6.57% 7.40% 6.95% 6.84% 6.79% 6.34%8.02% 6.94%7.24% Student 1799 1194 1745 1134 1626 1547 1037 51954145187 10601 27.33% 2 % 28.65% 28.44% 26.21% 29.52% 29.27% 26.08% 24.90% 24.06% 26.77% 27.94% Droped out student 176 110 279 68 149 231 13382559 669 12283.17% 3 % 2.80% 2.62% 4.19% 1.77% 2.68% 3.89% 3.19%3.80% 2.76%3.60% Job Aspirant 134 72 199 46 106 173 84 55 453416 869 2.24% 4 % 2.13% 1.71% 2.99% 1.20% 1.91% 2.92% 2.02%2.55% 2.24%2.24% Worker 1573 1081 1765 938 1123 1228 1050 4798645592 9237 23.82% 5 % 25.05% 25.74% 26.51% 24.41% 20.22% 20.70% 25.22% 22.21% 42.75% 3.19% Unemployed 1610 1095 1828 1020 1471 1603 1186 64415218936 10457 26.96% 6 % 25.64% 26.08% 27.46% 26.55% 26.48% 27.02% 28.48% 29.86% 7.52%48.13% Employed 194 110 246 196 549 411 300 159 1545 620 21655.58% 7 % 3.09% 2.62% 3.69% 5.10% 9.88% 6.93% 7.20%7.37% 7.64%3.34% Social Worker 16 813142323511 37 76 113 0.29% 8 % 0.25% 0.19% 0.20% 0.36% 0.41% 0.39% 0.12%0.51% 0.18%0.41% Pensioner 29 29 29 29 53 50 22 4 122123 245 0.63% 9 % 0.46% 0.69% 0.44% 0.75% 0.95% 0.84% 0.53% 0.19% 0.60%0.66% Seminarian/Aspirant 18 5451059230 28 58 0.15% 10 % 0.29% 0.12% 0.06% 0.13% 0.18% 0.08% 0.22%0.09% 0.15%0.15% 11 Priest/Nun 19 9412 810 10 1 29 44 73 0.19% % 0.30% 0.21% 0.06% 0.31% 0.14% 0.17% 0.24% 0.05% 0.14%0.24% No data 219 210 53 113 57 248 64 28 462529 991 2.56% 12 % 3.49% 5.00% 0.80% 2.94% 1.03% 4.18% 1.54%1.30% 2.28%2.85% Total 6280 4199 6658 3842 5555 5932 4164 2157 20221 18565 38786 100.00% % 16.20% 10.80% 17.20% 9.90% 14.30% 15.30% 10.70% 5.60% 52.10% 47.90% 100.00%

134 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 39. Educational Quali cations Name of Parishes Name of Marthan Chinna Erayumen No. Items Neerodi damthurai Vallavilai EP Thurai thurai Thoothoor Poothurai thurai Male Female Total % Illiterate 714322 1142 317530 673 827320 2677 2168 484512.49% 1 % 11.37% 7.67%17.15%8.25% 9.54%11.35%19.86%14.84%13.24%11.68% Not Studying 335185 303146 263269 22598933 891 18244.70% 2 % 5.33%4.41% 4.55%3.80% 4.73%4.53% 5.40%4.54% 4.61%4.80% Mere literate 907518 983447 578 1039 476386 2854 2480 5334 13.75% 3 % 14.44% 12.34% 14.76% 11.63% 10.41% 17.52% 11.43% 17.90% 14.11% 13.36% KG 455217 365207 313 292 185165 1183 1016 21995.67% 4 % 7.25%5.17% 5.48%5.39% 5.63% 4.92% 4.44%7.65% 5.85% 5.47% LP 814602 915523 608 604 400186 2653 1999 465211.99% 5 % 12.96% 14.34% 13.74% 13.61% 10.95% 10.18% 9.61%8.62% 13.12% 10.77% UP 921593 783683 673 485 485203 2619 2207 482612.44% 6 % 14.67% 14.12% 11.76% 17.78% 12.12% 8.18% 11.65% 9.41% 12.95% 11.89% 7 HS 897727 906498 918 803 558281 2654 2934 558814.41% % 14.28% 17.31% 13.61% 12.96% 16.53% 13.54% 13.40% 13.03% 13.12% 15.80% HSS 470322 521307 503 461 363166 1325 1788 31138.03% 8 % 7.48%7.67% 7.83%7.99% 9.05% 7.77% 8.72%7.70% 6.55% 9.63% Degree 314256 333216 360400 294139 1014 1298 23125.96% 9 % 5.00%6.10% 5.00%5.62% 6.48% 6.74% 7.06%6.44% 5.01%6.99% PG 59 93 11462178 1947939357 461 818 2.11% 10 % 0.94%2.21% 1.71%1.61% 3.20% 3.27% 1.90%1.81% 1.77% 2.48% M.Phil/Ph 28 34 30 14 61 57 18 16 126 132 258 0.67% 11 % 0.45%0.81% 0.45%0.36% 1.10% 0.96% 0.43%0.74% 0.62% 0.71% Profession 91 79 48 79 202144 53 44 412328 740 1.91% 12 % 1.45%1.88% 0.72%2.06% 3.64%2.43% 1.27%2.04% 2.04%1.77% 13 Technical 16 30 37 67 94 55 23 25 275 72 347 0.89% % 0.25%0.71% 0.56%1.74% 1.69% 0.93% 0.55%1.16% 1.36% 0.39% CertiŠcate 6214 225 8 4134 28 62 0.16% 14 % 0.10%0.05% 0.21%0.05% 0.45% 0.13% 0.10%0.05% 0.17% 0.15% Diploma 32 40 53 40 98 72 43 20 286112 398 1.03% 15 % 0.51%0.95% 0.80%1.04% 1.76% 1.21% 1.03%0.93% 1.41%0.60% PG Diploma 637414 88439 15 54 0.14% 16 % 0.10%0.07% 0.11%0.10% 0.25% 0.13% 0.19%0.19% 0.19% 0.08% Other 41 27 83 57 90 234 42 26 337 263 600 1.55% 17 % 0.65%0.64% 1.25%1.48% 1.62% 3.94% 1.01%1.21% 1.67% 1.42% No data 174149 21 17347134 81 38 443373 816 2.10% 18 % 2.77%3.55% 0.32%4.50% 0.85% 2.26% 1.95%1.76% 2.19%2.01% Total 6280 4199 66583842 5555 5932 4164 2157 20221 18565 38786 100.00% % 16.20% 10.80% 17.20% 9.90% 14.30% 15.30% 10.70% 5.60% 52.10% 47.90% 100.00%

THOOTHOOR FORANE 135 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 4 7 08 13 63 64 61 72 91 37 27 35 37 5 15 7 21 8 99 1 34 9 15 8 95 0 49 4 1041 7995 Total Value % .00% .56% 9.62 %2 8.15 %1 1.02 %1 6.73 %1 7.29 %9 5.00 %2 6.71 %4 9.73 %3 6.65 %1 0.79 %1 i 33.24% 29.11% 31.15% 33.33% 16.63% 16.81% 35.14% 37.14% 17.81% 17.27% 62 91 11 12 03 Vallavila 16 46 19 24 75 58 13 13 88 46 61 21 01 25 62 33 31 15 71 Value 1381 .86% .84% .33% .41% .71% % 7.16 %1 3.08 %6 6.98 %0 0.81 %1 5.76 %7 2.05 %1 0.18 %1 2.74 %1 13.98% 13.57% 14.37% 11.40% 12.33% 16.67% 17.19% 11.74% 13.73% 41 48 72 69 68 82 25 41 25 Thoothoo r 25 32 57 75 27 12 11 11 58 10 61 12 11 Value 1098 % .16% .28% .24% .39% .79% .70% .00% .86% .87% 7.75 %5 1.45 %3 2.27 %1 0.67 %1 0.90 %2 6.72 %1 5.06 %1 3.17 %1 4.17 %4 9.45 %2 9.96% 15.63% 11.91% hura i 85 23 05 11 39 12 12 95 Poot 32 61 12 10 24 27 21 14 21 13 01 21 71 796 Value % 7.22 %1 0.38 %8 4.61 %1 5.87 %2 2.50 %1 7.68 %9 7.00 %1 1.62 %0 2.27 %2 i 22.28% 16.97% 17.03% 16.91% 17.33% 22.36% 16.39% 18.06% 15.75% 15.63% 18.92% 14.29% 18.27% 52 83 72 01 31 82 Neerod 92 03 97 06 45 03 10 13 20 10 16 81 17 71 11 02 1461 Value .56% .33% % .51% 5.44 %9 1.45 %4 1.58 %1 1.33 %2 1.80 %3 0.79 %2 1.11 %1 5.41 %7 8.23 %4 3.14 %4 4.29 %5 1.77% 12.35% 12.00% 11.62% 12.50% 10.81% 13.39% 15.63% 81 46 71 28 51 79 19 51 14 21 13 17 10 27 21 13 41 13 81 23 51 94 11 Value Marthandanthurai .59% .78% .37% .20% .53% .07% .00% .06% .30% .35% .25% .00% % 4.74 %1 5.38 %1 9.25 %9 0.00 %2 2.50 %9 3.51 %4 7.85 %6 1.34 %4 4.93% 11.43% arishes 36 86 03 73 33 91 51 85 86 46 46 61 45 56 84 15 10 15 394 Value Erayimmenthurai ations of the persons in age group 5-15 years Name of P .94% .17% .41% .69% 1.17 %2 5.81 %2 9.31 %8 9.16 %3 9.44 %4 8.03 %0 2.86 %4 5.00 %0 % 7.89 %5 12.15% 11.68% 12.58% 13.51% 10.13% 12.04% 25.98% 30.16% 21.88% 91 36 11 62 34 25 24 21 06 15 42 11 31 16 23 33 19 14 39 77 59 tional quali c Value Eraviputhenthurai a .33% .72% .11% .16% .71% .30% .35% .25% % 4.01 %3 4.32 %6 3.85 %2 5.04 %1 2.73 %1 4.62 %2 4.74 %1 4.51 %1 4.75 %1 8.92 %5 1.43 %1 15.25% 13.56% 14.37% 91 28 71 79 38 41 53 94 86 46 46 14 63 67 13 01 32 91 17 41 15 51 29 11 14 01 15 11 Chinnathurai 1149 Value otal T Illiterat e F M Not Stud y F M Mere Liter F M LP F UP F M HS F M No Data F M Name of Items M Grand 39a. Sex wise distribution of educ . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

136 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 43 56 23 79 63 46 33 0 506 806 661 916 674 632 400 196 596 164 207 447 319 766 109 1312 1577 1306 Total Value % 4.83 % 8.40 % 0.06 % 5.25 % 1.14 % 5.61 % 3.26 % 5.12 % 9.24 % 3.04 % 2.22 % 0.18 % 5.76 % i 18.58% 17.00% 17.61% 16.81% 15.98% 21.84% 12.76% 19.75% 19.45% 23.21% 20.25% 17.39% 81 22 02 22 61 31 42 22 21 Vallavila 94 37 31 54 52 38 25 63 49 13 16 12 41 26 22 10 12 12 62 Value .00% .16% .38% .14% .35% .33% % 6.38 %1 6.46 %2 6.04 %9 3.86 %1 4.77 %2 1.55 %1 4.02 %4 9.30 %1 3.04 %5 9.91 %8 8.15 %1 5.87 %1 5.22 %8 5.60 %2 2.73 %5 16.60% 13.95% 12.79% 15.67% Thoothoor 31 87 68 47 31 71 91 47 14 56 01 71 71 52 84 94 67 50 13 21 21 61 10 61 12 71 23 31 13 91 Value % 8.39 %7 9.26 %1 8.25 %2 7.14 %1 7.89 %4 3.66 %2 4.65 %4 3.86 %2 9.84 %8 4.76 %1 7.34 %1 0.30 %7 13.24% 10.67% 11.66% 10.29% 10.81% 10.59% 10.09% 10.66% 10.18% 26.79% 26.09% 26.58% 10.87% hurai Poot 8 3 8 41 6 2 8 3 1 8 3 6 47 99 34 44 67 68 14 15 67 Value 12 1 15 3 % 9.32 %7 1.95 %6 1.04 %5 9.73 %6 9.70 %3 3.15 %8 1.75 %3 8.99 %2 7.76 %1 0.43 %5 i 23.99% 18.45% 22.26% 17.23% 17.79% 20.37% 16.79% 27.91% 23.19% 28.57% 14.94% 35.78% 39.68% 17.39% 19.64% Neerod 62 51 72 43 71 77 90 32 43 69 48 56 66 11 12 96 39 25 11 14 81 13 32 13 31 10 61 28 01 Value arishes .26% .35% .36% % 0.23 %1 0.26 %1 2.80 %3 3.48 %2 9.98 %1 3.80 %1 0.00 %4 9.50 %8 1.05 %1 0.87 %1 10.97% 10.03% 11.63% 13.29% 13.65% 10.87% 12.12% 11.17% 13.53% 11.73% 16.28% 10.15% Name of P 11 41 11 98 51 46 35 84 32 52 84 92 55 40 66 90 28 23 38 60 17 61 14 51 Value Marthandanthurai .14% .52% .15% .43% .19% .74% .55% .82% .81% .58% .35% .35% .08% .25% .26% .59% .35% .76% .14% % 2.85 %6 4.91 %9 6.33 %3 9.30 %7 3.05 %2 5.71 %1 14 76 47 35 84 55 44 54 94 84 92 34 56 55 54 24 34 47 95 17 45 90 Value Erayimmenthurai ations in the age group of 16-25 years .70% .59% .35% .76% .57% % 6.33 %5 9.30 %4 5.87 %4 3.45 %2 7.61 %2 8.54 %5 7.75 %2 7.72 %3 7.51 %2 9.39 %1 7.73 %6 9.38 %4 0.92 %4 9.60 %6 13.04% 15.77% 16.33% 15.50% 11.14% 10.40% 5 54 24 34 23 88 81 45 11 34 14 94 32 62 49 52 38 31 64 62 26 10 1 10 2 Value ational qualic Eraviputhenthurai .67% .52% .59% .14% % 1.39 % 1.74 %3 0.00 %4 9.92 % 9.40 % 8.21 %1 1.49 % 4.65 %1 3.76 % 5.89 % 3.41 %1 5.14 %8 10.66% 10.37% 10.74% 11.22% 10.50% 11.71% 11.28% 10.67% 15.45% 43 36 11 91 52 47 76 34 42 17 17 64 22 42 74 76 54 51 15 01 23 11 12 61 10 51 17 61 12 21 Chinnathurai Value -wise distribution of educ . Sex Name of Items Illiterat e F M Not Studying F M Mere Literat e F M LP F M UP F M HS F M HS S F M Degree F M PG 39b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

THOOTHOOR FORANE 137 Total % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 9 7 18 20 53 11 15 49 53 35 47 63 48 87 22 102 117 213 150 163 10 8 317 167 11 6 15 6 150 Total Value 7289 % .38% .33% .09% 1.97 % 7.84 % 0.00 % 2.64 % 2.22 % 5.45 % 3.33 % 0.00 % 0.00 % 7.14 % 0.00 % 9.20 % 9.17 % 6.31 % 7.19 % i 12.96% 10.34% 17.95% 33.33% 35.00% 20.63% 16.00% 12.64% 17.52% Vallavila 41 81 36 85 22 22 54 21 61 29 42 15 14 20 12 12 28 13 24 11 Value 1277 % 3.93 %1 2.07 %3 3.21 %1 0.00 %6 0.00 %7 0.83 %1 10.64% 23.33% 12.88% 12.96% 18.61% 14.37% 13.79% 15.38% 19.61% 11.11% 27.27% 13.33% 18.37% 20.75% 20.00% 13.64% 14.29% 23.81% 23.33% 22.99% 15.04% 82 72 5 1 3 2 71 42 1 02 5 0 Thoothoor 35 21 14 59 24 16 24 20 11 15 Value 1096 .26% .67% .59% .41% .62% .38% .77% .00% .55% .66% .56% .00% .00% .76% % .82% 0.26 %2 0.33 %4 4.29 %9 5.71 %7 3.64 %3 2.08 %1 1.33 %3 6.09 %2 10.34% 10.78% 11.11% 20.00% hurai 21 21 24 74 48 87 16 48 95 71 47 35 15 15 31 34 71 41 Poot 12 11 71 69 Value .13% % 5.38 %1 6.48 % 3.56 %2 3.77 %1 4.49 % 3.33 %1 0.00 %0 0.00 %3 4.29 %2 4.29 %0 6.57 %2 3.68 %1 4.31 % 0.00 %1 0.67 %1 0.34 %1 13.33% 20.59% 18.37% 22.64% 18.87% 27.78% 15.00% 18.18% 11.11% i 17.62% ) Neerod 81 7 31 31 33 32 2 51 5 4 11 12 61 91 20 21 10 14 Value 1284 arishes .00% .00% .00% .55% .39% .38% .05% % 7.09 %1 2.30 %4 3.77 %2 5.38 %7 4.29 %9 5.09 %1 0.00 %3 8.59 %6 9.48 %5 7.33 %1 6.35 %7 10.67% 17.59% 14.71% 11.32% 11.43% 11.11% 14.29% 10.42% 11.25% Name of P 01 71 81 14 09 36 91 31 41 78 16 14 11 19 11 15 820 Value Marthandanthurai % .12% .89% .00% .55% .33% .52% .26% .03% .56% .33% .92% .90% .32% 5.98 %2 3.21 %6 4.29 %4 1.11 %2 1.11 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 4.29 %1 3.76 %2 7.89 %3 6.59 %2 7.05 %2 0.42 %5 3.17 %4 36 11 71 51 21 15 11 14 11 49 95 24 76 65 85 43 51 66 25 11 11 38 85 Value Erayimmenthurai ations in the age group of 16-25 years (Contd.. .66% .57% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .25% .05% .81% % 9.40 %7 9.39 %8 8.00 %1 2.70 %2 18.37% 15.09% 10.41% 12.57% 23.31% 38.30% 17.24% 12.18% 14.81% 10.00% 16.67% 35 38 36 81 78 11 20 33 21 12 38 18 20 19 16 15 17 71 59 Value ational quali c Eraviputhenthurai .98% .43% .57% 1.11 %0 0.00 %0 1.11 %0 7.27 %0 6.36 %0 3.33 %0 0.20 %9 6.98 %8 2.86 %0 % 20.66% 24.29% 23.35% 25.33% 28.22% 27.66% 28.45% 21.79% 20.83% 22.22% 16.00% 17.46% 14.94% 13.73% 13.62% 75 59 38 21 42 11 32 83 34 53 51 91 44 77 39 38 46 13 33 34 10 24 24 11 13 14 993 Chinnathurai Value -wise distribution of educ otal T . Sex F F M M.Phil /PhD F M Professional F M Technical F M Certicat e M Diplom a F M PG Diplom a F M Other F M No Dat a F M Grand Name of Items 39b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

138 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 4 50 29 41 76 98 42 00 25 67 61 06 31 1 25 9 23 9 68 8 30 5 49 7 17 9 31 8 54 3 16 4 76 0 63 9 1303 1439 1023 Total Value % .00% 0.00 %5 0.05 %4 6.31 %1 7.22 %5 3.53 %3 7.25 %8 7.41 %4 3.99 %5 3.60 %1 4.14 %4 i 20.08% 11.30% 20.06% 15.41% 24.75% 22.35% 26.10% 16.50% 16.57% 14.63% 30.26% 16.45% 35.71% 18.62% 17.86% 17.30% 89 51 62 31 82 41 82 82 Vallavila 52 27 38 47 23 40 83 15 90 24 23 25 15 19 57 77 10 31 13 81 13 62 Value % .21% .53% .38% .05% 3.47 %2 1.45 %5 3.95 %1 4.45 %8 5.90 %1 4.27 %2 9.86 %2 4.21 %1 1.75 %1 2.10 %2 7.92 %1 8.47 %7 7.45 %3 6.90 %9 13.13% 18.83% 23.28% 13.41% 17.30% 14.36% 26.22% 17.65% 22.38% 32 61 21 91 57 81 79 12 07 Thoothoor 34 45 71 24 55 78 43 36 81 79 28 12 11 82 18 61 10 81 13 92 31 82 Value .39% .73% .94% .58% .69% .07% % 2.22 %7 3.81 %9 1.66 %6 5.29 %7 0.03 %4 0.64 %2 8.82 %6 4.94 %4 0.00 %1 17.37% 14.55% 17.57% 10.82% 18.99% 13.21% 13.63% 12.20% 10.98% 13.16% 11.18% 16.67% hurai 81 51 01 61 01 51 09 88 89 01 53 38 45 80 42 33 34 42 74 59 18 10 85 28 Poot 14 09 Value .57% .88% % 7.40 %3 1.34 %9 2.12 %5 1.73 %7 4.20 %1 8.56 %6 6.38 %1 1.76 %3 6.67 %7 6.12 %6 0.24 %3 9.26 %9 3.38 %8 3.40 %1 1.12 %1 10.04% 10.36% 14.23% 23.46% 20.75% 11.79% 14.47% 15.92% 14.59% 22.75% i 81 21 75 Neerod 84 41 71 62 52 42 23 26 57 34 42 66 64 11 21 10 29 10 82 18 51 11 10 31 19 71 10 71 Value arishes .32% .72% .64% .24% .82% .92% .29% .86% % 0.26 %5 0.82 %1 9.30 %7 4.08 %1 1.35 %9 0.22 %2 3.18 %8 4.46 %1 4.04 %9 5.53 %3 10.04% 11.67% 12.88% 10.37% 15.79% 17.65% 14.29% 10.50% 13.00% Name of P 99 41 07 39 31 67 47 26 58 61 61 21 39 71 51 24 64 77 17 12 52 84 33 10 71 14 71 Value Marthandanthurai .69% .52% .68% .88% .21% .79% .67% .50% % 7.40 %2 4.66 %4 6.95 %2 7.09 %5 6.89 %3 5.23 %3 5.03 %1 5.35 %2 6.81 %4 6.22 %1 9.22 %1 1.76 %6 7.14 %6 3.53 %5 3.70 %8 6.89 %6 3.62 %1 3.20 %5 4.97 %2 66 85 23 84 79 45 41 66 26 23 20 18 39 21 26 17 37 81 13 15 21 44 37 13 Value Erayimmenthurai ations in the age group of 26-35 years .55% .62% .66% .83% .40% .63% .42% .88% .08% 5.02 %1 0.47 %3 5.59 %9 9.74 %4 % 0.00 %3 8.76 %9 8.50 %5 7.73 %2 8.70 %8 11.25% 10.26% 10.81% 10.50% 10.05% 14.59% 11.29% 16.42% 12.32% 78 82 63 44 44 22 21 21 25 89 12 35 44 28 10 74 57 31 26 68 62 64 14 68 50 10 61 tional qualic Value Eraviputhenthurai a .35% .26% .94% .14% 8.36 %4 5.03 %2 5.97 %1 5.55 %7 4.89 %1 0.08 %1 8.29 %5 2.90 %1 % 16.32% 19.94% 24.59% 16.55% 13.90% 24.39% 12.63% 24.82% 18.05% 11.50% 13.65% 11.82% 12.37% 10.56% 12.32% 63 45 12 37 39 62 75 71 36 40 25 19 96 35 98 92 53 58 67 74 17 50 10 11 10 71 19 41 14 51 13 21 Chinnathurai Value -wise distribution of educ Illiterat e F M Not Studying F M Mere Literat e F M LP F M UP F M HS F M HS S F M Degree F M Name of Items PG F M 39C. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

THOOTHOOR FORANE 139 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 9 4 3 9 7 7 8 94 82 93 03 26 10 07 40 19 54 16 15 17 5 14 8 10 8 10 3 15 6 7436 Total Value % .00% .00% .85% .00% 6.74 %2 6.78 %5 5.83 %1 0.45 %4 3.64 %1 4.67 %1 1.11 %6 0.20 %4 i 15.96% 13.51% 14.81% 12.62% 17.20% 15.38% 14.74% 10.00% 21.05% 33.33% 42.86% 25.00% 17.29% 48 92 51 71 51 11 Vallavila 19 15 20 16 13 16 23 Value 1286 .56% % 8.81 %4 3.43 %1 9.71 %6 5.38 %4 0.56 %5 7.27 %1 2.50 %4 4.29 %0 8.75 %0 5.79 %4 0.00 %5 0.00 %3 0.00 %2 22.34% 17.02% 17.57% 15.74% 24.27% 30.11% 18.18% 35.26% 42.86% 14.29% 16.18% 72 12 41 22 91 92 11 35 31 31 Thoothoor 16 63 26 17 25 28 10 55 27 Value 1203 .38% .38% .80% .60% .97% .00% .52% % 8.47 %1 7.43 %4 4.55 %8 4.67 %2 5.45 %1 8.16 %7 14.19% 14.81% 15.53% 15.38% 13.33% 14.29% 12.50% 12.50% 28.57% 22.22% 10.53% 10.85% hurai 66 86 76 88 48 69 Poot 13 21 16 16 12 807 Value .45% .83% .14% .43% .63% .60% % 0.99 %1 3.39 %5 9.09 %2 3.85 %4 4.02 %5 7.27 %6 9.62 %1 3.33 %2 4.29 %1 2.50 %1 5.00 %5 0.00 %2 0.41 %4 6.25 %0 5.26 %2 4.85% 22.33% 24.07% 11.11% i ) 77 65 11 69 17 54 88 51 21 11 11 61 02 Neerod 23 15 13 110 41 Value ontinued arishes (C .45% .33% .49% .38% .26% .00% .00% .00% 8.51 %3 9.71 %1 9.46 %1 1.86 %2 6.54 %1 7.27 %8 4.29 %1 5.00 %4 6.25 %1 7.69 %1 5.26 %1 3.17 %7 % 17.48% 11.65% 12.50% 14.29% 10.80% Name of P 77 71 98 74 55 71 59 12 18 24 17 14 12 803 Value Marthandanthurai .91% .69% .61% .00% .41% .56% .21% .23% .74% .56% .68% % 5.61 %7 9.09 %8 4.55 %1 0.00 %1 5.00 %5 1.54 %2 4.29 %1 0.53 %1 3.17 %2 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 10.64% 12.24% 32 11 85 65 34 74 53 33 98 35 31 11 21 10 10 42 25 Value Erayimmenthurai ations in the age group of 26-35 years .83% .47% .08% .41% .00% .00% .00% % 9.93 %1 9.35 %6 8.37 %6 2.27 %2 2.50 %2 6.35 %2 9.99% 10.29% 12.73% 11.70% 10.90% 13.98% 22.33% 25.93% 18.75% 15.38% 14.29% 15.79% 65 58 96 87 91 28 10 18 14 11 17 13 23 14 743 tional quali c Value Eraviputhenthurai a .88% .04% .56% 5.91 %1 0.00 %3 0.00 %0 8.57 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %1 5.38 %4 4.29 %1 5.79 %3 2.70 %4 % 24.27% 30.51% 30.50% 34.58% 28.00% 27.27% 23.40% 26.35% 28.70% 12.82% 12.90% 14.36% 71 85 64 22 45 82 41 11 31 81 43 12 35 25 18 86 37 49 30 22 39 31 20 12 Chinnathurai 1068 Value -wise distribution of educ otal T Grand F M Professional F M Technical F M Certi cate F M Diplom a F M PG Diplom a F M Other F M No Data F M M.Phil /PhD Name of Items 39C. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

140 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 0.22% 4.80% 3.17% 12.89% 12.63% 66.30% 100.00 % 85 499 8 489 9 186 0 122 8 Total 25716 38786 100.0% 41 86 2 55 7 247 7 2322 emal e 12306 18565 0.22% 4.64% 3.00% 47.9% 13.34% 12.51% 66.29% 44 671 998 2521 2577 0221 Mal eF 13410 0.22% 4.94% 3.32% 52.1% 12.47% 12.74% 66.32% 7 31 9 15 72 1739 .14% .09% .32% 5.6% 4.03 % 4.79 % thurai 80.62% Erayimmen 33 72 42 hurai 19 58 13 67 16 42 3271 .68% 3.02 %1 0.07 %0 0.41 %0 3.27 %0 10.7% Poot 78.55% 85 14 85 05 52 51 4151 .12% .85% .92% 593 24 4.80 %4 4.33 %1 15.3% 69.98% Thoothoor arishes 47 41 15 60 52 555 3706 1171 1.08 %1 0.25 %0 0.27 %8 0.79 %1 14.3% 10.89% 66.71% Name of P Chinnathurai 71 16 38 50 23 24 2299 .18% .51% .04% 384 25 9.9% 6.61 %2 thurai 10.83% 59.84% Eraviputhen i 12 45 93 54 64 06 40 62 4620 6658 9.61 %1 0.18 %0 6.10 %6 0.68 %6 17.2% Vallavila 14.04% 69.39% 13 97 85 55 199 1039 2210 .07% .31% .17% .07% thurai 10.8% 24.74% 52.63% Marthandan i 26 44 22 26 03 39 62 1436 3720 628 04 7.04 %7 0.41 %0 4.14 %9 6.31 %6 16.2% Neerod 22.87% 59.24% ion t ations % uali c % English % Tamil % Hindi % Not Applicable % No data % Malayalam Total Q 40. Medium of Instruc . 1 2 3 4 5 6 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 141 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 12 24 12 50 27 33 73 40 23 442 416 858 2372 2274 4646 1268 7994 1075 2343 Total Value .00% .70% % 6.67 % 6.67 % 6.67 % 0.00 % 1.11 % 0.00 % 2.74 % 4.00 % i 7.28% 19.69% 18.47% 19.09% 14.20% 13.77% 14.25% 22.12% 18.07% Vallavila 21 41 21 51 31 25 28 67 20 87 80 48 63 92 55 32 81 138 11 Value .33% .17% .00% .35% .00% .00% .58% .40% % 2.90 %4 5.08 %4 3.97 %8 8.30 %1 8.05 %1 0.00 %2 1.98 %1 3.74% 10.00% 14.81% 18.18% Thoothoor 18 14 14 71 02 26 17 30 61 34 31 64 91 23 21 19 41 109 81 Value % .00% .00% .00% .52% .49% .00% .61% .30% .96% 0.00 %0 0.00 %5 0.00 %4 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 8.96 %4 2.88 %1 12.94% 10.91% 11.95% hura i 13 94 Poot 07 48 55 10 12 10 88 10 29 79 69 Value .86% % 6.67 %0 6.67 %0 1.74 %0 8.80 %3 8.60 %2 8.70 %5 0.03 %2 4.25 %0 7.06 %3 5.75 %1 s i 16.67% 18.00% 14.81% 10.17% 35.00% 33.33% 38.46% 18.26% Neerod 21 41 52 53 29 14 11 60 44 61 42 31 86 91 10 69 23 51 31 83 15 83 1460 Value arishes .07% .60% % 6.67 %2 0.00 %9 0.74 %4 8.04 %1 5.07 %2 4.04 %1 16.67% 16.67% 17.39% 10.75% 10.38% 10.57% 15.00% 15.15% 28.21% 32.13% 11.77% Name of P 21 53 14 67 11 55 36 91 02 42 42 17 87 10 02 941 Value Marthandanthurai ation in the age group of 5-15 year % .33% .34% .96% .93% 8.33 %2 0.00 %1 8.33 %4 0.00 %1 0.00 %4 5.73 %2 5.32 %2 5.53 %4 5.99 %1 0.00 %6 0.00 %5 4.56 %7 0.00 %1 1.17 %2 1.36 %1 18 40 36 21 57 76 49 10 12 55 39 44 Erayimmenthurai Value tion for educ % .00% .85% .56% .69% 8.33 %1 4.17 %2 8.52 %1 9.72 %1 9.10 %2 1.36 %6 30.00% 18.52% 43.48% 11.75% 37.50% 48.48% 12.08% 12.47% 42.47% 63 22 15 10 02 21 23 49 15 16 83 34 31 77 59 Value Eraviputhenthurai % .00% .35% .50% .03% .48% 1.67 %0 5.00 %1 3.33 %1 0.00 %5 0.67 %2 1.52 %2 1.08 %4 3.03 %1 3.82 %2 4.74 %1 5.29 %1 7.34 %2 9.28 %6 14.37% 54 32 12 83 14 37 13 45 22 63 41 Chinnathurai 25 31 26 21 51 29 22 55 82 26 62 Value 1149 -wise distribution of Medium Instruc Name of Items Row Label s Malayalam F M English F M Tamil F M Hindi F M Not Applicable F M No data F M Grand Total 40a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

142 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 8 13 21 35 78 89 54 44 122 522 592 414 475 889 2470 2584 5054 Total Value 1114 7289 .28% .00% .28% .12% .85% % 9.05 % 8.62 % 0.12 % 1.49 % 2.84 % 7.10 % i 6.82 % 25.00% 15.38% 19.39% 12.21% 15.70% 18.32% 17.52% Vallavila 43 41 01 61 11 11 11 80 36 65 87 46 01 52 02 15 21 1277 Value .86% .63% .27% % 0.00 %2 3.08 %2 5.99 %9 9.73 %6 4.70 %7 7.06 %1 1.43 %0 8.64 %3 38.52% 14.29% 16.15% 15.83% 11.24% 38.46% 11.11% 15.04% Thoothoor 32 71 63 24 84 41 73 47 99 09 10 30 80 81 10 31 19 01 1096 Value %1 % .82% .00% .00% .28% 0.00 4.29 %3 1.11 %4 9.76 %3 3.01 %8 3.14 %1 6.74 %2 5.06 %3 0.00 %6 9.82% 15.38% 12.50% 10.45% 11.88% 12.48% hura i Poot 10 31 71 11 41 28 62 39 13 32 45 28 71 716 Value % .38% .51% .13% 0.77 %2 5.00 %1 7.37 %2 7.31 %5 7.09 %7 6.82 %1 1.57 %0 2.86 %0 i 11.36% 28.57% 17.26% 35.02% 28.63% 31.61% 40.74% 17.62% Neerod 97 43 22 46 74 54 45 46 42 76 45 36 81 22 42 91 87 51 1284 Value arishes .00% .00% .38% .77% % ar s 1.82 %5 0.00 %6 9.67 %4 4.21 %3 6.33 %1 2.11 %1 4.07 %2 5.73 %3 7.14 %1 35.25% 10.40% 10.03% 37.18% 14.81% Name of P 11.25% ye 43 03 23 41 61 43 50 57 07 22 29 10 92 10 52 21 42 820 Value Marthandanthurai .82% .76% .85% % .72% .05% .90% .00% .28% .32% 0.00 %1 0.00 %0 2.50 %0 5.69 %2 5.99 %2 5.84 %5 7.09 %2 7.45 %4 0.00 %8 0.00 %1 10 11 14 17 30 51 80 11 47 48 95 42 83 38 85 Erayimmenthurai Value tion of the age group 16-25 .69% .52% % .97% .05% .55% .81% 8.09 %1 8.70 %1 8.39 %2 4.75 %4 2.86 %0 11.36% 12.30% 12.50% 17.06% 15.98% 22.22% 22.47% 12.82% 17 29 71 37 39 68 82 15 09 15 24 01 78 12 20 10 71 59 Value Eraviputhenthurai % .69% .64% .52% .26% .87% .71% .56% 0.00 %5 2.50 %1 2.23 %2 3.00 %2 2.60 %4 3.56 %7 4.83 %1 4.24 %1 7.25 %3 9.47 %4 8.44 %7 13.62% 17 21 11 29 59 77 25 22 30 45 75 Chinnathurai 31 61 32 11 63 71 12 32 14 72 27 02 993 Value -wise distribution of medium instruc . Sex Name of Items Row Label s Malayalam F M English F M Tamil F M Hindi F M Not Applicable F M No data F M Grand Total 40b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

THOOTHOOR FORANE 143 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 1 7 5 61 08 68 34 48 65 12 11 9 52 9 18 3 52 5 57 7 94 8 26 9 Total Value 1063 7436 %1 % .20% .41% .92% .00% .00% .00% i 5.53 %1 3.92 %5 8.91 %5 8.48 %4 0.94 %2 7.74 %5 7.58 %2 7.88 %2 6.48 21.73% 24.57% 11.90% 17.29% Vallavila 51 54 34 94 91 31 30 38 32 10 11 98 01 45 31 52 71 1286 Value % .56% .41% .99% 2.30 %2 1.76 %2 5.46 %2 4.91 %1 5.47 %2 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 8.89 %7 0.00 %0 16.29% 17.49% 17.54% 18.55% 16.66% 34.94% 16.18% Thoothoor 97 23 61 34 25 11 23 58 26 73 32 69 78 91 94 Value 1203 % .04% .84% .94% .23% .40% .00% .00% .00% .00% 0.00 %5 5.06 %3 3.58 %4 2.58 %9 2.07 %4 3.03 %4 0.00 %4 13.62% 13.66% 10.85% hura i Poot 65 47 22 54 83 61 27 61 25 69 51 31 11 38 41 807 Value % .58% .10% .63% i 4.18 %4 3.44 %1 4.53 %3 6.67 %0 4.29 %0 8.55 %0 0.00 %0 36.13% 11.18% 41.18% 32.35% 24.91% 13.65% 13.47% 13.81% 14.85% Neerod 55 37 21 11 54 12 43 18 21 22 33 12 54 47 07 23 25 72 12 42 Value 1104 arishes ar s ye % .80% .66% 0.79 %1 5.58 %2 5.46 %1 8.65 %7 8.96 %3 8.38 %4 15.97% 25.47% 20.59% 19.19% 17.58% 41.67% 42.86% 26.77% 28.70% 40.00% Name of P 10.80% 59 55 19 41 14 04 93 25 10 78 31 47 72 31 11 12 803 Value Marthandanthurai % .20% .00% .92% .41% .69% .70% .04% .10% .00% .00% 1.69 %2 8.68 %1 6.57 %4 6.64 %2 6.51 %2 0.00 %5 0.00 %3 0.00 %2 5.68% 54 23 34 91 91 68 37 tion the age group of 27-35 18 23 63 71 92 Erayimmenthurai Value 422 % 5.53 %0 0.71 %3 9.29 %1 9.10 %3 9.00 %1 9.19 %1 7.84 %0 1.30 %0 9.99% 22.69% 19.61% 25.00% 10.82% 10.30% 11.34% 11.70% 16.67% 14.29% 20.00% 51 81 81 32 27 10 17 15 55 60 17 31 03 32 71 Value Eraviputhenthurai 743 % .20% .96% .88% 2.70 %1 0.00 %2 1.70 %4 4.17 %5 3.74 %2 4.55 %2 5.00 %2 8.57 %1 0.00 %1 0.00 %4 0.00 %2 12.36% 13.04% 34.97% 29.43% 14.36% 54 11 45 32 22 12 66 69 64 78 Chinnathurai 13 51 14 23 78 31 35 41 42 91 1068 Value -wise distribution of the medium instruc Name of Items Row Label s Malayalam F M English F M Tamil F M Hindi F M Not Applicable F M No data F M Grand Total 40c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

144 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % .79% .77% .39% .31% .10% .23% .51% .11% .04% .96% .00% 0.03% 0.11% 0.19% 0.06% 0.14% 2.96% 82.30% 100.00 % 11 44 74 25 53 30 70 29 80 15 30 89 62 81 42 47 81 19 60 81 72 79 32 37 30 38 61 1148 Total 31920 38786 00.00% Total 8 4 2 0 46 71 23 86 86 27 16 23 60 11 4 43 5 17 4 .01% .24% .04% .25% .50% .61% .05% .34% .08% .94% .12% .38% .54% .30% .09% .16% .20% 5249 8565 7.90 %1 Female 82.14% 01 51 36 28 39 30 61 04 25 26 34 42 83 20 69 53 12 36 64 15 72 16 32 38 87 Male 0.05 %0 1.30 %0 0.18 %0 0.14 %0 1.02 %0 0.19 %0 0.07 %0 2.28 %2 2.12 %2 1.50 %0 0.15 %0 0.62 %0 2.63 %1 1.81 %2 1.92 %4 0.78 %1 0.81 %1 1667 11 2022 11 52.10 %4 82.44% 01 51 04 03 11 14 16 37 64 30 24 56 .60% .00% .65% .09% .00% .74% .42% .23% .78% .32% .39% .23% .51% .72% .97% .60% .39% .11% 1787 2157 82.85% Erayimmen thurai 62 20 25 67 66 03 89 21 40 26 68 22 34 85 05 hurai 3570 4164 0.00 %0 0.96 %0 0.14 %0 0.05 %0 0.62 %0 0.43 %0 0.05 %0 1.83 %2 0.86 %0 1.44 %1 0.05 %0 0.29 %0 1.63 %1 2.52 %2 2.04 %2 0.53 %1 0.82 %1 0.70 %5 85.73% Poot 62 06 10 83 01 31 40 11 47 59 74 71 02 27 17 11 61 .67% .19% .19% .13% .79% .34% .10% .57% .65% .18% .05% .56% .88% .96% .41% .99% .25% 4692 5932 5.30 %1 79.10% Thoothoor arishes 11 93 78 19 92 53 53 12 84 56 87 25 47 11 07 21 61 23 02 4252 5555 Name of P 0.95 %0 0.02 %0 0.22 %0 0.85 %0 1.51 %0 0.52 %0 0.02 %0 2.25 %4 0.74 %1 1.98 %1 0.16 %0 0.99 %0 3.89 %2 2.65 %1 4.14 %3 1.01 %0 1.57 %1 14.30 %1 76.54% Chinnathurai 14 11 81 32 65 11 45 30 80 26 66 38 07 18 14 .90% .17% .08% .13% .03% .68% .34% .03% .51% .71% .78% .21% .42% .08% .85% .79% .72% .99% 3093 3842 80.50% Eraviputhen thurai i 23 75 68 71 11 87 42 85 97 24 51 54 34 16 05 17 01 5800 6658 0.63 %1 0.03 %0 0.11 %0 0.11 %0 0.77 %0 0.26 %0 0.05 %0 2.40 %1 0.36 %4 1.28 %0 0.09 %0 0.32 %0 1.46 %2 1.17 %1 2.55 %2 0.81 %1 7.20 %9 0.51 %0 87.11% Vallavila 27 13 31 12 07 33 44 53 88 32 42 46 94 28 .79% .02% .00% .05% .76% .55% .02% .26% .62% .05% .17% .50% .10% .91% .05% .00% .10% 3404 4199 0.80 %1 81.07% Marthandan thurai i 21 10 37 42 72 31 49 93 60 16 44 49 23 41 13 28 17 01 5322 6280 0.49 %0 0.03 %0 0.02 %0 0.11 %0 0.25 %0 0.38 %0 0.10 %0 1.48 %1 3.73 %4 0.78 %1 0.21 %0 0.43 %0 0.96 %2 2.10 %1 2.71 %3 0.70 %1 0.78 %1 Neerod 16.20 %1 84.75% y ts for stud ations ubjec uali c ITI Trades Other Professionals Journalism Others Certi‹cat e7 Architecture Engineering Not Applicable % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Total No data Diploma La w6 Fine Art s1 Medicin e2 Managemen t2 Literature Commerce Art s Science Q 41. S . 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 6 8 18 11 14 10 12 13 15 16 No 17

THOOTHOOR FORANE 145 Total % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 6 6 1 1 6 5 1 67 67 87 68 134 155 Total Value 7994 i % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.58% 5.88% 33.33% 33.33% 20.90% 20.90% 20.90% 17.28% Vallavila 2 2 4 4 28 14 14 Value 1381 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.67% 16.67% 50.00% 50.00% 10.34% 50.00% 34.33% 35.82% 32.84% 11.61% 13.24% 13.74% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Thoothoor 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 9 46 24 22 18 1098 Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.60% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.41% 0.00% 0.00% 4.52% 0.00% 9.96% hurai 16.67% 16.67% Poot 1 1 4 3 7 796 Value i % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 24.14% 22.06% 20.00% 23.23% 11.19% 11.94% 16.67% 10.45% 18.26% 100.00% 100.00% Neerod 1 1 1 8 1 7 21 15 36 15 1460 Value arishes % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.97% 5.97% 0.00% 0.00% 5.97% 24.14% 50.00% 50.00% 16.67% 16.67% 13.24% 19.35% 11.77% Name of P ar s 1 1 1 1 9 8 4 4 21 30 ye 941 Marthandanthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.96% 4.48% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.93% 13.43% 9 3 12 Erayimmenthurai 394 Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.49% 0.00% 0.00% 1.49% 1.49% 9.69% 16.67% 16.67% 32.18% 38.24% 34.84% 1 1 2 1 1 28 26 54 ts for study of the age group 5-15 775 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.60% 2.94% 3.87% 50.00% 80.00% 17.16% 83.33% 14.93% 19.40% 14.37% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2 5 0 3 6 Chinnathurai 23 Value 1149 -wise distribution of subjec Name of Items Row Label s law F Engineering M Medicine M2 Architectur e1 F1 M Other Professioinals M Diploma M Certi‰cate F4 M1 Others F1 M1 No data F4 M2 Grand Tota l 41a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

146 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 6 9 0 0 4 2 29 52 37 52 01 85 37 28 4 10 7 31 2 22 0 53 2 13 4 39 8 14 3 43 6 Total Value 4505 % i 8.18 %6 3.16 %1 8.13 %2 1.11 %9 5.79 %1 8.85 %2 0.00 %1 2.22 %9 0.45 %4 .09% 9.08 %1 1.82 %3 1.04 %5 1.90 %4 20.69% 13.38% 18.51% 16.22% 11.22% 12.73% 11.84% 14.93% 0.00 %3 0.00 %9 0.00 %6 13.30% 7.92 %1 Vallavila 21 01 34 11 39 91 42 38 11 31 38 21 35 28 63 45 21 20 22 92 58 51 11 32 Value % 3.79 %6 5.15 %1 2.50 %2 4.63 %8 .00% 6.22 %6 .00% .00% 7.78 %1 9.58 %1 8.42 %2 8.81 %8 3.77 %8 11.97% 13.95% 17.31% 20.00% 18.42% 15.22% 17.91% 33.33% 18.18% 22.22% 16.67% 12.16% 21.43% 15.08% Thoothoor 01 91 94 65 61 81 81 91 31 41 61 34 65 91 54 44 98 24 53 81 Value % .45% .41% 0.53 %1 0.39 %2 .18% .40% 0.55 %3 .21% 1.11 %2 6.67 %1 1.88 %1 .33% 4.55 %1 10.56% 10.48% 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 10.26% 0.00 %1 0.00 %0 9.09 %8 7.78 %1 9.79 %2 10.55% 5.92 %2 6.49 %5 4.76 %9 hura i Poot 61 72 88 09 18 21 46 13 25 30 21 91 32 25 31 11 11 14 46 25 Value i 5.15 %3 6.32 %1 0.04 %4 .62% 0.45 %1 .00% 5.91 %4 .39% 9.08 %9 1.90 %2 6.57 %3 % 13.79% 16.22% 12.68% 22.22% 31.58% 20.84% 7.27 %1 8.65 %5 19.35% 40.00% 22.22% 33.33% 7.78 %7 17.43% 6.93 %1 15.58% Neerod 01 02 39 09 64 41 28 91 91 36 90 32 16 46 71 76 51 60 Value arishes % 4.32 %6 5.15 %1 5.79 %4 0.53 %6 1.20 %4 1.22 %3 0.43 %4 0.00 %4 .09% 1.11 %2 6.67 %2 2.59 %1 5.79 %2 4.85 %7 .14% 2.48 %8 3.45 %4 11.27% 10.79% 0.00 %2 11.36% 11.28% 8.21 %1 0.00 %0 7.78 %7 12.84% 11.17% Name of P ar s 01 41 86 ye 51 81 41 51 71 92 21 32 23 61 25 01 25 60 22 11 11 11 49 56 37 43 Marthandanthurai Value .00% 7.24 %1 .86% .17% .84% .00% .26% .73% .00% .55% .49% .76% .68% % 10.53% 7.58 %1 5.92 %2 4.99 %4 11.11% 5.45 %3 10.00% 22.22% 66.67% 3.33 %7 4.90 %1 7.24 %2 4.95 %1 5.40 %6 89 25 15 85 78 84 51 10 95 11 64 17 53 24 11 24 29 Erayimmenthurai Value % 0.81 %0 .45% .88% 1.11 %1 1.27 %2 .51% .94% 2.27 %1 1.11 %2 6.67 %0 0.90 %2 .09% 8.89 %3 1.89 %7 0.89 %5 .92% 1.95 %1 5.26 % 7.58 %5 6.58 %9 9.21 %2 0.00 %1 15.67% 0.00 %2 9.63 %3 14.29% 10.24% 15 21 19 71 81 71 71 11 61 ts for study of the age group 5-15 41 13 10 18 78 11 22 89 21 11 11 49 42 95 55 Eraviputhenthurai Value %3 % 1.34 %4 6.32 %1 6.67 %5 .21% 5.00 %3 3.18 %2 4.25 %5 4.44 %1 .00% .00% 3.78 %1 3.76 %1 9.01 3.81 %6 .55% 4.55 %4 10.81% 24.14% 11.44% 11.26% 10.00% 44.44% 20.90% 13.64% 15.60% 12.85% 41 11 49 70 82 12 22 42 42 41 02 38 61 Chinnathurai 51 11 52 28 12 92 68 69 Value -wise distribution of subjec . Sex M4 F7 Managemen t1 M1 Not Applicable F2 Fine arts M2 M7 F5 M1 F4 F2 Literature Engineering la w0 F M0 M6 Art s3 F2 Commerce F5 M1 M1 F5 Science Row Label s Name of Items 41b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

THOOTHOOR FORANE 147 % Total 00.00% 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 2 1 5 3 0 4 7 6 73 23 18 05 70 89 44 80 20 13 5 11 8 24 1 12 4 10 9 28 91 Total Value .70% .11% % 3.23 %6 8.70 %1 7.14 %7 0.00 %1 7.69 %6 9.05 %1 1.74 %2 8.75 %8 0.94 %6 2.35 %1 2.22 %2 5.00 %4 5.00 %4 6.25 %1 5.00 %4 i 7.52 %7 25.42% 21.99% 24.19% 22.22% 13.48% 34.09% 10.00% 14.68% 20.00% Vallavila 53 34 31 45 82 01 52 51 71 82 62 12 12 12 30 53 30 12 15 16 27 71 Value .41% .59% .00% .25% % 4.84 %2 4.39 %2 5.56 %4 6.92 %1 1.43 %2 6.25 %1 3.53 %3 1.25 %1 1.25 %8 5.00 %4 26.27% 22.73% 25.31% 12.10% 14.29% 21.74% 10.11% 29.63% 75.00% 50.00% 11.01% 50.00% 15.04 %1 Thoothoor 07 79 02 11 21 46 31 53 91 31 31 10 61 15 12 1096 Value .37% .55% .45% .00% % 0.74 %1 0.00 %3 2.20 %3 5.56 %1 9.09 %0 0.00 %1 5.38 %1 1.43 %1 4.35 %5 7.50 %5 3.48 %9 2.94 %2 3.70 %8 0.00 %3 0.00 %2 0.00 %2 9.82% 11.02% 11.62% 14.06% 12.50% 13.75% 11.93% hura i Poot 11 24 51 86 01 21 21 21 15 13 28 11 13 16 Value i .27% .65% .00% .00% .00% .00% % 4.07 %1 3.01 %1 1.11 %1 9.09 %1 9.23 %1 1.43 %1 0.00 %1 7.50 %6 4.06 %9 3.48 %1 0.59 %2 6.25 %2 0.00 %1 7.62 %7 37.10% 12.71% 31.51% 12.86% 14.29% 12.50% 11.01% Neerod 63 12 61 75 21 21 91 21 81 23 15 23 31 10 12 28 41 Value arishes .32% .09% .30% .00% .00% .00% .26% % 1.48 %4 7.32 %1 0.00 %1 0.00 %1 4.62 %6 2.38 %1 8.75 %6 0.11 %1 9.41 %1 2.50 %1 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 ontinued) 1.25 %1 19.35% 23.29% 15.32% 20.00% 21.88% (C Name of P rs a ye 92 19 49 08 31 51 91 21 98 12 17 19 16 16 14 82 01 Marthandanthurai Value .00% .00% .82% .00% .00% .45% .06% .00% .00% .00% .00% .25% .00% .26% .00% % 0.00 %2 5.08 %1 6.50 %9 5.81 %2 0.00 %0 1.54 %3 0.48 %1 4.35 %0 6.25 %1 3.70 %0 5.32% 10.11% 36 86 11 27 46 45 98 14 88 Erayimmenthurai Value % .27% .98% .45% .00% 0.65 %0 3.29 %0 4.24 %6 5.69 %8 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 4.76 %1 0.77 %1 2.50 %0 7.06 %1 8.70 %1 5.00 %0 8.75 %5 5.00 %0 2.36 %9 7.41 %1 5.00 %0 0.00 %0 9.81 %3 26.67% 10.94% 11.25% 18.35% 93 72 12 24 86 71 21 12 94 11 12 ts for study of the age group 5-15 36 12 20 15 Eraviputhenthurai Value .93% .00% .00% .00% % 4.84 %1 6.85 %1 5.93 %5 2.20 %7 9.13 %1 9.05 %5 5.56 %0 9.13 %2 6.25 %7 5.63 %7 6.85 %1 6.25 %9 3.33 %2 3.62 %7 18.18% 81.82% 14.29% 23.39% 13.85% 18.75% 17.06% 15.00% 16.51% 85 51 01 05 93 12 01 51 31 93 Chinnathurai 22 29 29 18 99 31 Value -wise distribution of subjec . Sex Row Label s Name of Items F3 No data Grand Tota l M5 M7 F1 F8 Others F9 M1 Diploma M2 F0 Certi cat e1 F9 M3 Other Professioinals F0 Journalism M0 M2 F1 F3 M1 Medicin e1 Architecture ITI Trades 41b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

148 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 3 4 7 0 4 85 59 64 33 23 39 54 14 97 09 78 19 4 10 5 33 8 63 2 Total Value 2981 5613 .71% .67% .78% .88% .26% .14% .41% % 4.63 %1 7.73 %2 2.56 %2 3.33 %3 0.00 %2 0.75 %9 7.41 %5 0.00 %5 8.92 %3 4.29 %7 0.00 %7 i 5.00 %6 8.69 %2 0.00 %2 6.42 %1 11.43% 15.38% 16.49% 19.66% 19.21% Vallavila 44 15 46 41 81 08 13 15 01 24 71 11 91 59 17 56 12 18 16 86 49 21 1078 Value .00% .00% .00% .00% % 7.53 %1 6.22 %2 5.56 %2 3.96 %3 7.95 %6 2.58 %1 5.93 %4 4.86 %5 8.35 %7 16.47% 21.90% 23.73% 24.89% 16.22% 28.57% 13.33% 11.11% 14.29% 25.00% 14.43% 15.88% 15.34% 15.38% Thoothoor 41 32 72 12 71 12 42 01 14 23 14 58 14 18 61 12 44 31 Value .52% .39% .15% .69% .06% .85% % 7.01 %3 6.71 %4 5.83 %5 8.58 %8 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 6.45 %2 5.56 %1 0.00 %0 2.70 %6 0.00 %0 0.00 %2 1.67 %8 1.85 %6 0.00 %2 8.33 %6 1.32 %4 0.18 %2 1.19 %8 12.94% 11.07% hura i Poot 31 09 23 98 37 22 22 33 11 11 13 29 30 29 81 62 81 Value i .35% .08% .27% .48% % 1.86 %3 3.33 %1 5.88 %1 2.90 %6 1.11 %3 3.51 %1 1.67 %1 4.81 %1 4.17 %2 5.70 %3 9.27 %2 15.09% 66.67% 15.38% 50.00% 60.00% 28.57% 42.86% 35.71% 12.37% 15.81% 15.75% 11.54% Neerod 22 31 41 35 74 71 04 21 61 51 71 81 11 51 12 16 84 46 81 Value arishes .35% .56% % 7.22 %2 8.57 %1 0.73 %3 0.31 %1 0.00 %2 7.69 %6 0.00 %1 6.45 %1 0.00 %3 8.57 %2 0.00 %3 4.29 %5 4.17 %1 1.59 %4 0.83 %8 1.01 %2 1.54 %9 10.17% 10.37% 10.06% 13.51% 21.67% 14.81% 18.56% 10.16% ears Name of P 22 51 31 35 22 21 21 91 14 17 34 13 18 03 30 51 60 81 Marthandanthurai Value % .25% .05% .33% .00% .00% .41% .00% .00% .14% .70% .65% .85% 6.67 %9 1.69 %6 4.72 %2 2.69 %2 5.13 %3 6.45 %6 6.22 %5 5.56 %8 5.60 %3 0.00 %1 6.42 %1 10.59% 14.29% 10.00% 12.37% 68 53 85 47 61 17 33 11 12 67 15 05 31 75 Erayimmenthurai Value % .54% .01% .11% .95% .69% 2.94 %9 8.25 %1 5.71 %7 5.08 %1 7.62 %6 5.92 %1 0.00 %0 0.26 %2 0.00 %0 1.83 %6 0.00 %0 4.29 %1 8.57 %0 3.33 %6 0.67 %1 5.56 %3 4.59 %7 12.96% 21.43% 11.34% 10.33% 12.50% ts for study of the age group 26-35 y 11 48 46 41 11 38 11 22 81 67 16 17 20 11 80 31 81 26 29 Eraviputhenthurai Value .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% % 7.65 %1 6.22 %1 2.86 %6 4.07 %3 1.89 %1 4.07 %7 2.58 %1 0.00 %3 7.04 %3 1.70 %5 5.83 %3 3.76 %5 24.23% 30.94% 22.19% 20.51% 10.81% 13.33% 12.37% 12.28% 11.06% 39.74% 23 32 42 64 12 32 12 03 14 51 Chinnathurai 47 69 75 12 66 91 31 65 71 Value -wise distribution of the subjec F3 Commerce M4 M2 F2 F5 Engineering Science M0 F1 M8 F0 Art s2 la w0 M0 M4 Fine arts F0 Literature F8 M3 M2 F2 Managemen t F1 Not Applicable M1 Row Label s Name of Items 41c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

THOOTHOOR FORANE 149 % Total 00.00% 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 100.00 % 7 8 5 1 6 0 7 6 0 5 16 09 50 35 57 78 13 31 10 7 11 2 10 6 10 9 43 61 Total Value .93% % .25% .00% .00% .00% .68% i 0.00 %9 4.29 %7 4.35 %2 5.46 %9 7.95 %7 1.11 %4 0.00 %4 0.00 %1 0.00 %4 8.75 %1 7.78 %9 7.42 %1 0.00 %6 5.93 %1 7.29 %7 13.39% 14.29% 16.67% 14.29% 17.92% 15.60% Vallavila 10 16 11 01 51 41 51 12 31 61 11 32 81 39 15 19 17 28 61 Value .61% .00% .89% .00% .00% .00% % 7.27 %3 2.99 %1 5.38 %1 5.71 %5 3.51 %0 0.00 %1 0.00 %1 0.00 %0 3.33 %1 0.67 %3 0.77 %1 0.62 %1 6.18 %1 12.50% 22.22% 22.32% 20.00% 15.09% 25.00% 15.60% 16.13% Thoothoor 65 72 23 21 48 48 21 91 71 21 25 16 17 20 31 Value .67% .00% .00% 1.11 %2 0.00 %0 3.40 %5 9.28 %3 8.97 %1 6.25 %2 1.43 %2 5.26 %2 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %2 2.50 %4 6.67 %1 3.48 %1 3.27 %1 2.90 %5 % 16.96% 11.11% 33.33% 28.57% 16.04% 13.85% 10.09% 10.85 %1 hura i Poot 54 11 81 24 41 11 21 51 41 51 41 19 17 11 07 Value i .00% .82% .00% .25% .75% .23% % 0.53 %2 1.34 %9 2.56 %7 6.25 %1 7.78 %5 4.56 %3 0.00 %2 0.00 %2 0.00 %0 1.11 %1 1.24 %2 2.31 %9 0.62 %1 4.85 %8 26.17% 11.11% 28.00% 22.86% 50.00% 50.00% 10.38% Neerod 21 11 19 81 42 16 01 01 81 21 32 13 28 14 11 10 41 Value arishes ontinued) (C % .00% .00% .00% .25% .50% .45% 0.00 %1 0.00 %0 4.78 %2 4.12 %1 5.36 %1 5.13 %2 0.00 %1 1.58 %1 1.43 %8 0.00 %0 5.00 %2 5.00 %2 4.44 %1 9.55 %2 7.96 %1 0.80 %1 ears 32.71% 34.00% 13.33% 13.21% 12.31% Name of P 83 41 22 12 12 16 31 65 26 35 10 17 14 17 80 31 Marthandanthurai Value % .74% .00% .00% .78% .00% .00% .71% .00% .00% .83% .00% .43% .42% .45% .68% 5.15 %4 4.46 %6 6.41 %4 6.67 %6 3.51 %1 6.67 %0 4.29 %0 0.00 %0 3.33 %1 4.62 %8 0.62 %9 10.00% 43 04 24 25 11 11 32 58 21 76 26 Erayimmenthurai 42 25 Value % .86% .00% .55% 1.11 %0 0.00 %0 9.57 %1 0.71 %5 8.25 %5 8.97 %5 6.25 %0 6.67 %3 4.56 %2 0.00 %1 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 8.89 %3 6.74 %1 7.69 %3 6.19 %1 9.99% 21.50% 18.00% 16.67% 14.29% 10.09% 12.90% ts for study of the age group 26-35 y 21 11 42 12 22 87 23 20 12 11 43 Eraviputhenthurai Value .67% % 3.40 %8 6.96 %1 2.50 %1 4.62 %7 2.00 %9 4.44 %3 7.02 %1 6.67 %1 8.57 %1 4.44 %8 8.46 %5 4.78 %7 2.26 %4 44.44% 85.71% 15.31% 25.71% 20.00% 25.00% 25.00% 16.98% 31.25% 22.47% 33.94% 14.36 %7 100.00 %0 54 31 91 06 12 11 22 31 21 82 03 73 Chinnathurai 32 18 40 37 1068 Value -wise distribution of the subjec No data F4 M6 Others F1 M1 Certi cat e1 F1 Medicin e1 F9 M4 M2 Grand Total Journalism F1 Architecture F1 M1 ITI Trades F5 M1 Other Professioinals F1 M2 Diploma F1 M2 Row Label s Name of Items 41c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 24 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27

150 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 .65% % 5.35% 0.17% 2.76% 39.92% 10.28% 40.88% 100.00 % 10 64 25 3988 2075 1071 Total 15483 38786 15854 00.00% Total 4 98 11 9 52 9 49 8 1863 7534 .64% .13% .68% 8565 5.38 % 0.04 % 7.90 %1 Female 40.55% 40.58% 02 32 73 07 79 95 47 2125 8320 .33% Male 0.65 %0 0.51 %1 0.20 %0 2.83 %2 2022 11 39.34% 41.15% 52.10 %4 31 11 04 15 68 81 17 1103 .14% .00% .51% 2157 .60% 2.83 %5 7.79 %1 37.60% 51.14% Erayimmen thurai 56 13 hurai 18 91 29 46 14 91 1368 2095 .06% .54% 4164 1.34 %0 0.31 %0 3.58 %0 0.70 %5 32.85% 50.31% Poot 31 37 83 10 39 1623 3309 .52% .17% .34% 5932 4.00 %7 9.83 %4 5.30 %1 27.36% 55.78% Thoothoor arishes 51 79 13 10 12 61 25 Name of P 2732 1983 .82% 5555 1.42 %0 0.23 %0 0.63 %2 49.18% 11.02% 35.70% 14.30 %1 Chinnathurai 24 18 93 1705 1108 .16% .10% .92% 3842 .90% 0.16 %1 44.38% 21.45% 28.84% Eraviputhen thurai i 66 44 57 28 96 71 98 2305 3248 .34% 6658 0.54 %0 0.06 %0 0.86 %4 7.20 %9 34.62% 10.80% 48.78% Vallavila 93 10 35 22 51 1672 1100 .21% .67% .24% .98% 4199 9.89 %4 0.80 %1 39.82% 26.20% Marthandan thurai i 31 10 25 28 57 13 24 12 3267 1908 6280 0.49 %0 4.01 %1 9.09 %7 0.16 %0 3.84 %5 Neerod 52.02% 30.38% 16.20 %1 tional Institutions ations a uali c Not Applicable CBSE State Aide d State Government State Un-Aided ICSE % % % % % % % % Q No data Tota l 42.Educ . 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 151 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 9 4 77 83 13 91 74 713 862 502 249 253 160 881 977 165 Total Value 7995 3710 1846 1864 1575 1859 i % 0.00% 0.00% 1.10% 1.35% 1.21% 0.00% 22.09% 13.25% 15.77% 15.06% 16.47% 15.81% 14.87% 16.59% 23.90% 15.63% 25.69% 18.18% 20.77% 21.25% 21.70% 17.27% Vallavila 1 1 2 55 11 25 65 14 585 278 307 249 106 143 120 183 395 212 1381 Value % 0.00% 8.79% 4.05% 6.67% 8.54% 8.45% 8.64% 9.76% 7.51% 6.49% 22.22% 12.05% 15.66% 15.38% 14.92% 15.85% 14.15% 11.25% 26.56% 25.01% 23.64% 13.73% Thoothoor 2 8 3 2 5 11 30 13 18 49 19 317 156 161 235 113 122 234 465 231 Value 1098 % 9.89% 9.87% 9.15% 5.40% 5.47% 5.34% 9.96% 22.22% 50.00% 17.57% 13.33% 10.04% 15.66% 30.77% 10.57% 18.75% 11.55% 13.04% 22.08% 12.15% 12.37% 12.59% hurai Poot 2 2 9 4 13 25 13 22 85 39 46 30 58 33 17 366 169 197 107 230 123 796 Value % i 0.00% 0.00% 9.64% 0.00% 9.56% 9.49% 15.38% 14.86% 15.66% 15.15% 24.96% 24.70% 25.21% 15.11% 14.87% 15.31% 15.00% 14.29% 10.90% 10.70% 10.44% 18.27% ar s Neerod ye 14 11 24 13 25 24 48 11 96 24 926 456 470 238 106 132 199 102 1461 Value arishes % 0.00% 2.41% 3.75% 6.29% 5.19% 6.13% 6.45% 28.57% 27.03% 22.22% 39.36% 27.88% 15.38% 11.11% 11.70% 10.52% 10.54% 10.24% 10.79% 38.25% 37.15% 11.77% Name of P 2 2 2 6 4 26 20 98 46 73 93 54 63 94 412 216 196 166 192 117 941 Marthandanthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.45% 4.44% 4.45% 4.70% 3.09% 6.03% 3.19% 1.25% 7.37% 7.15% 7.57% 3.16% 2.60% 4.93% 8 2 8 2 82 83 74 22 52 16 63 74 165 137 394 Erayimmenthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.70% 9.23% 0.00% 1.88% 3.87% 2.95% 4.71% 0.00% 2.60% 1.20% 0.00% 9.69% 31.87% 32.43% 10.18% 18.03% 19.07% 17.17% 32.12% tional institutions prefered by the age group of 5-15 a 3 2 1 29 24 72 26 46 53 Eraviputhenthurai 360 188 172 284 136 148 775 Value % 3.61% 4.40% 2.70% 3.78% 3.95% 3.64% 33.33% 50.00% 15.61% 16.31% 14.91% 15.49% 16.55% 14.62% 32.50% 13.13% 13.39% 12.90% 28.57% 36.14% 38.46% 14.37% 0 2 0 5 6 Chinnathurai 19 52 579 301 278 244 118 126 244 118 126 1149 Value -wise distribution of the educ Name of Items Row Label s State Aided F M State Un-Aided F M State Government F9 M1 CBSE F2 M3 ICSE F3 M2 Not Applicable F M No Data F4 M2 Grand Tota l 42a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

152 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 3 36 18 18 14 11 62 72 897 464 433 522 263 259 944 134 7289 3601 1860 1741 2065 1121 Total Value i % 0.75% 8.33% 5.56% 7.14% 0.00% 1.39% 0.00% 9.09% 13.51% 11.11% 21.40% 22.25% 20.70% 15.33% 17.11% 22.63% 15.30% 14.14% 16.54% 21.07% 19.40% 17.52% Vallavila 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 35 80 45 84 442 210 232 105 551 263 288 189 Value 1277 % 5.56% 0.00% 10.42% 13.43% 23.15% 22.25% 23.91% 11.49% 12.55% 11.11% 16.67% 12.90% 14.29% 66.67% 13.58% 18.24% 13.89% 15.83% 10.86% 11.29% 10.40% 15.04% Thoothoor 4 3 1 8 2 2 27 18 60 33 63 79 10 478 210 268 142 391 210 181 Value 1096 % 0.00% 4.91% 4.53% 5.31% 9.72% 8.97% 9.19% 8.73% 9.82% 11.97% 10.45% 16.67% 44.44% 12.45% 12.50% 12.40% 11.29% 11.88% 11.79% 30.56% 28.57% 36.36% hurai Poot 3 8 7 7 4 4 31 14 44 21 23 62 31 11 257 118 139 323 171 152 716 Value % i 0.00% 5.56% 9.89% 13.13% 30.60% 12.93% 12.50% 13.39% 11.49% 11.11% 16.67% 13.27% 13.14% 13.38% 30.65% 30.56% 21.63% 21.24% 22.06% 14.29% 18.18% 17.62% ar s ye Neerod 4 1 3 2 2 34 58 58 60 26 41 19 22 116 274 124 150 779 395 384 1284 Value arishes % 5.56% 7.47% 8.84% 6.00% 5.56% 5.56% 7.51% 7.73% 7.31% 9.62% 0.00% 42.08% 40.23% 38.40% 12.69% 11.29% 13.89% 10.19% 10.80% 14.29% 18.18% 11.25% Name of P 1 7 2 1 2 2 67 41 26 73 82 17 10 109 210 101 155 367 179 188 820 Marthandanthurai Value % 3.47% 3.88% 4.85% 4.98% 6.46% 0.00% 7.80% 8.37% 7.31% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.50% 4.41% 4.60% 4.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.32% 9 18 21 26 17 79 82 82 80 39 161 162 Erayimmenthurai 388 Value % 0.38% 0.38% 0.39% 5.56% 4.65% 3.71% 5.44% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.81% 20.04% 17.55% 11.11% 26.87% 30.65% 23.61% 11.39% 11.99% 10.74% 18.84% tional institutions prefered by the age group of 16-25 a 2 1 1 2 2 93 76 96 35 61 36 19 17 410 223 187 169 Eraviputhenthurai 715 Value % 4.21% 3.42% 5.02% 9.78% 9.55% 5.22% 3.23% 6.94% 17.16% 18.12% 16.14% 14.60% 14.01% 15.24% 27.78% 38.89% 16.67% 21.43% 33.33% 18.18% 10.06% 13.62% 5 6 3 3 5 7 Chinnathurai 22 10 618 337 281 131 202 107 993 Value -wise distribution of the educ . Sex Name of Items State Aided F M State Un-Aided F6 M6 State Government F9 M1 CBSE F7 M3 ICSE F1 M2 Not Applicable F9 M No Data F2 M5 Grand Tota l Row Label s 42b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

THOOTHOOR FORANE 153 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 4 8 5 4 9 65 63 12 252 327 434 228 128 206 579 Total Value 3347 1595 1328 1752 2905 1577 7436 i % 0.78% 8.25% 1.54% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 19.05% 17.74% 10.14% 11.84% 15.30% 15.17% 18.31% 25.00% 19.58% 15.41% 21.10% 22.38% 17.29% Vallavila 1 1 1 1 48 58 44 17 27 512 242 106 260 270 613 353 1286 Value % 9.21% 15.20% 15.48% 14.98% 11.52% 14.08% 14.06% 11.77% 12.41% 23.64% 15.38% 25.00% 11.19% 22.31% 21.18% 12.70% 25.00% 20.00% 25.00% 25.00% 22.22% 16.18% Thoothoor 1 8 2 1 3 1 2 88 39 49 50 29 21 18 10 394 198 314 196 648 334 Value 1203 % 3.11% 2.38% 3.67% 8.75% 8.97% 8.56% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 17.74% 16.02% 19.30% 13.25% 12.50% 25.00% 13.85% 13.63% 13.95% 11.11% 25.00% 11.11% 10.85% hurai Poot 6 1 9 7 1 1 1 18 12 77 33 44 16 293 143 176 150 396 220 807 Value % i 0.00% 0.00% s 12.78% 13.89% 11.93% 17.99% 18.12% 11.06% 11.17% 10.96% 11.82% 19.53% 16.92% 17.87% 11.84% 11.86% 22.22% 25.00% 37.50% 25.00% 11.11% 14.85% Neerod 3 3 1 1 74 35 39 48 23 25 25 11 14 602 289 157 313 344 187 Value 1104 arishes % 6.56% 5.95% 7.03% 6.48% 9.70% 6.61% 6.72% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 10.43% 11.22% 41.71% 42.72% 40.79% 30.47% 24.62% 36.51% 25.00% 37.50% 10.80% Name of P 3 3 38 15 23 88 93 86 39 16 23 349 179 170 181 192 106 803 Marthandanthurai Value % 5.89% 5.77% 5.99% 5.01% 4.37% 5.50% 2.30% 2.43% 2.19% 6.27% 6.40% 6.15% 3.13% 3.08% 3.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.68% 5 5 4 2 2 92 29 85 97 11 18 10 Erayimmenthurai 197 105 182 422 Value % 7.54% 7.98% 7.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.99% 11.41% 10.78% 11.99% 20.73% 20.24% 21.10% 16.41% 20.00% 12.70% 11.11% 20.00% ational institutions prefered by the age group of 26-35 year 1 1 8 51 69 21 13 Eraviputhenthurai 382 172 210 120 219 106 113 743 Value % 5.53% 5.34% 5.70% 8.33% 0.00% 3.13% 1.59% 4.62% 18.46% 17.55% 19.29% 18.31% 10.71% 10.84% 10.59% 18.65% 18.04% 44.44% 60.00% 25.00% 25.00% 14.36% 7 9 1 3 4 1 4 Chinnathurai 24 618 280 338 106 311 144 167 1068 Value tal -wise distribution of the educ To Name of Items Row Label s Grand State Aided F M State Un-Aided F4 M5 State Government F1 M1 CBSE F3 M1 ICSE F1 M Not Applicable F M No Data F1 M3 42c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

154 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % .17% .99% .24% .29% .54% .24% .39% 2.59% 0.06% 66.49% 23.00% 100.00 % 25 45 41 38 40 86 82 11 30 20 90 86 72 15 00 1006 8922 Total 38786 25788 00.00% Total 4 0 1 15 98 53 49 71 28 5 61 1 6528 .48% .29% 1856 5 2.96 % 1.16 % 0.53 % 0.29 % 0.02 % 0.38 % 1.54 % 0.33 % 7.90 %1 Female 89.03% 96 86 15 21 42 82 23 92 26 01 45 75 11 99 Male 0221 8311 .26% .18% .41% .03% .10% .21% .88% .44% 0.59 %0 1.10 %3 45.79% 52.10 %4 42 88 95 38 12 14 79 15 72 45 29 .28% .60% 0.65 %2 0.56 %1 2.04 %1 4.54 %4 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 1.81 %2 0.60 %0 2.21 %4 67.32% Erayimmen thurai 42 74 10 20 76 43 01 55 39 hurai 16 15 49 75 61 00 94 .94% .32% .65% .70% .26% .29% .78% .48% 0.17 %0 4.23 %2 0.70 %5 Poot 66.19% 22 31 91 92 80 33 93 24 17 12 18 77 28 31 3975 .88% 0.00 %0 1.35 %1 0.71 %0 2.24 %3 0.39 %0 0.32 %0 3.15 %1 0.32 %0 1.63 %2 5.30 %1 67.01% Thoothoor arishes 04 62 81 10 51 79 55 17 55 16 41 23 31 3667 Name of P .56% .42% .90% .95% .11% .99% .68% .91% .27% 6.01 %2 2.20 %2 14.30 %1 Chinnathurai 95 13 52 61 39 71 14 84 25 21 03 88 11 2510 .90% 5.33 %6 5.47 %0 1.02 %1 0.49 %0 1.85 %2 0.16 %0 0.36 %0 0.29 %0 1.69 %3 2.93 %2 0.42 %0 Eraviputhen thurai i 16 01 51 63 93 38 14 17 01 65 83 10 56 4464 1685 .57% .95% .55% .40% .02% .21% .15% .58% .23% 7.05 %6 5.31 %2 7.20 %9 Vallavila 61 81 80 21 68 18 42 96 78 19 96 2772 1.91 %0 0.50 %2 6.02 %6 5.76 %0 1.62 %1 0.00 %0 0.43 %0 0.14 %0 2.29 %1 0.91 %2 0.43 %0 0.80 %1 Marthandan thurai i 10 41 46 11 17 87 72 84 28 04 26 22 47 48 4192 .73% .18% .17% .39% .02% .15% .27% .34% .54% 6.75 %6 3.47 %2 Neerod 16.20 %1 ors t ations uali c Q No data % State Government direct Employed in other States %0 %0 Europe %6 %4 Tota l6 Public Sector Gulf countries %1 %0 Other Foreign Countries Private Sector %1 Not Applicable %0 %1 Private Service Secto r3 Self-Employe d1 %2 %0 43. Employment sec . 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 6 10 11 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 155 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 7 35 16 19 18 11 51 21 30 82 36 84 14 10 10 56 19 37 88 349 138 211 120 229 215 213 125 Total Value 8219 2015 1933 5123 3576 1547 i % 4.69% 9.52% 7.14% 4.80% 4.55% 7.14% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 19.75% 19.81% 17.49% 17.87% 16.61% 13.33% 21.05% 14.04% 13.77% 14.22% 18.29% 25.00% 58.33% 11.79% 12.09% 10.81% 48.33% 11.43% 11.76% 11.11% 14.29% 10.00% 10.00% 17.70% Vallavila 4 4 2 9 1 4 6 4 4 4 6 1 2 1 1 1 49 19 30 49 10 15 27 26 58 398 383 896 639 257 1455 Value % 6.67% 2.44% 9.77% 8.11% 5.36% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.70% 14.17% 15.67% 15.46% 16.16% 21.49% 21.01% 21.80% 31.58% 28.57% 11.11% 16.67% 21.43% 14.08% 16.00% 11.36% 10.48% 15.00% 37.14% 15.69% 36.36% 27.78% 14.29% 43.75% 15.27% Thoothoor 6 6 2 4 3 2 3 3 8 4 5 1 7 75 29 46 14 21 30 20 10 24 18 13 276 274 803 553 250 Value 1255 % 0.00% 6.10% 2.38% 2.70% 1.88% 1.60% 2.27% 8.33% 1.79% 6.25% 0.00% 10.27% 10.45% 10.29% 10.23% 10.41% 10.89% 11.59% 10.43% 15.79% 14.29% 13.33% 22.22% 22.33% 20.96% 11.43% 13.73% 18.18% 50.00% 50.00% 16.67% 14.29% 10.39% hurai Poot 3 3 4 5 8 2 1 4 2 2 1 4 7 2 5 5 1 3 1 38 16 22 48 48 10 207 202 527 366 161 854 Value % i 9.46% 9.42% 9.48% 0.00% 2.78% 2.38% 2.50% 5.71% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.56% 14.29% 30.00% 19.70% 30.49% 19.24% 14.29% 13.49% 18.92% 15.97% 16.22% 15.38% 30.05% 28.00% 32.95% 13.54% 32.14% 23.53% 12.50% 14.29% 57.89% 16.78% Neerod 3 9 1 2 2 7 3 2 2 1 1 33 13 20 25 29 64 35 29 31 18 12 11 397 372 818 580 238 1379 Value arishes % 8.88% 7.58% 9.52% 9.23% 8.54% 9.26% 5.56% 1.19% 0.00% 5.41% 9.61% 2.50% 7.14% 5.56% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 10.87% 10.23% 25.35% 27.20% 22.73% 15.79% 26.67% 11.38% 10.79% 12.73% 19.61% 14.29% 12.50% 10.53% 10.94% ar s Name of P ye 3 2 8 7 2 1 2 3 4 5 2 1 1 2 31 15 16 22 54 34 20 22 10 186 179 583 386 197 899 Marthandanthurai Value % 4.58% 3.62% 5.21% 6.67% 4.81% 4.50% 3.57% 5.41% 5.45% 5.30% 1.41% 1.60% 1.14% 6.67% 7.14% 8.57% 9.80% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.38% 15.79% 14.29% 13.89% 28.57% 11.63% 10.81% 12.20% 12.66% 3 5 3 2 5 3 4 4 3 2 1 8 4 3 5 11 97 87 25 82 16 10 29 277 195 442 Erayimmenthurai Value ors in the age group of 18-28 t % 0.00% 7.25% 8.06% 0.00% 9.43% 9.31% 2.78% 7.14% 4.65% 5.26% 9.84% 7.74% 4.76% 8.33% 4.80% 6.67% 8.57% 1.96% 9.79% 22.22% 28.57% 30.00% 30.00% 13.51% 10.01% 10.41% 18.75% 18.18% 12.20% 18.31% 18.40% 18.18% 10.71% 4 2 1 1 3 3 1 5 3 2 1 7 8 6 3 1 10 17 10 27 10 11 39 23 16 190 180 513 352 161 805 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 6.25% 0.00% 9.09% 4.76% 3.33% 9.76% 7.14% 4.23% 2.40% 6.82% 2.86% 3.92% 11.11% 14.29% 22.46% 23.22% 13.10% 13.24% 16.67% 21.43% 15.81% 10.00% 10.00% 26.32% 29.73% 13.78% 14.12% 12.99% 22.92% 16.16% 10.00% 28.57% 13.75% 2 1 9 4 1 1 9 1 2 80 37 12 16 Chinnathurai 264 256 706 505 201 1130 Value tal -wise distribution of employment sec To F1 M Public Sector F1 M1 Private Sector F3 M4 F1 M1 Self-Employed F8 M F6 M6 Gulf Countries F3 M3 Europe M1 Other Foreign Countries F5 M1 Not Applicable F M No Data F3 M6 Private Service Sector Employed in other states Grand Name of Items Row Label s State government Direct 43a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

156 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2 9 2 7 64 26 38 17 15 72 37 16 21 80 78 13 65 20 33 10 23 67 33 253 181 296 276 293 100 Total Value 1834 1754 2266 1973 4987 i % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 0.00% 9.52% 4.00% 4.48% 0.00% 3.03% 9.80% 9.78% 50.00% 12.50% 14.92% 12.50% 17.50% 15.38% 41.54% 10.00% 19.23% 13.16% 21.74% 10.81% 15.15% 14.23% 21.84% 18.16% 18.19% 18.14% 17.59% 37.18% 15.63% 17.28% Vallavila 1 1 9 2 2 2 2 4 3 5 5 5 1 4 5 27 14 27 29 36 64 27 29 10 333 319 411 347 862 Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 6.67% 9.52% 7.69% 7.69% 7.69% 7.69% 30.00% 16.67% 18.78% 18.75% 12.50% 22.00% 23.88% 18.42% 10.00% 13.04% 18.18% 13.51% 12.12% 14.19% 18.18% 23.55% 14.83% 14.94% 13.04% 17.61% 16.73% 14.06% 16.16% Thoothoor 6 1 1 3 2 1 5 2 7 1 3 6 5 4 6 9 12 34 10 22 16 42 46 69 36 272 262 399 330 806 Value i % 0.00% 5.88% 6.67% 0.00% 6.94% 4.97% 0.00% 7.69% 4.00% 4.48% 0.00% 8.70% 3.03% 6.06% 5.53% 7.85% 33.33% 42.86% 10.00% 20.00% 28.57% 16.92% 19.23% 21.05% 16.22% 15.54% 15.22% 10.52% 10.55% 10.59% 11.00% 15.38% 20.31% 10.71% Poothura 3 3 1 5 9 8 4 4 3 1 6 1 5 8 2 1 6 2 11 46 14 23 42 12 13 193 185 240 217 534 Value % i 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.46% 8.33% 5.00% 7.69% 9.78% 1.28% 35.29% 50.00% 10.67% 11.60% 16.25% 15.70% 26.00% 25.37% 33.33% 25.00% 23.81% 11.54% 10.53% 15.76% 15.74% 60.00% 13.04% 15.05% 14.95% 27.27% 10.94% 24.32% 27.27% 14.90% Neerod 6 1 5 6 4 5 1 3 4 1 6 3 9 1 7 9 9 28 27 21 13 46 26 17 27 289 276 341 295 743 Value arishes % 8.78% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 6.15% 5.00% 9.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 2.70% 13.83% 15.28% 13.26% 16.25% 10.58% 19.00% 20.90% 23.08% 21.05% 11.18% 10.95% 15.38% 20.00% 13.04% 10.64% 10.64% 15.15% 21.88% 15.15% 11.07% ar s Name of P ye 6 8 1 2 4 1 2 3 5 6 1 5 26 35 11 24 13 25 31 19 14 14 205 192 241 210 552 Marthandanthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.26% 0.00% 5.93% 5.56% 6.08% 4.76% 4.96% 1.25% 5.13% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.43% 5.83% 2.73% 3.00% 2.99% 3.03% 3.13% 8.11% 0.00% 5.57% 11.15% 11.96% 12.50% 10.77% 10.26% 8 3 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 7 1 8 2 3 33 15 11 91 90 33 Erayimmenthurai 115 123 278 Value ors in the age group of 29-35 t % 8.78% 0.00% 0.00% 5.14% 8.70% 5.26% 5.56% 4.97% 8.75% 9.78% 0.00% 0.00% 9.52% 0.00% 4.62% 0.00% 3.85% 7.81% 5.41% 3.03% 9.95% 12.63% 21.00% 17.91% 11.54% 10.52% 10.60% 10.00% 22.22% 50.00% 14.29% 10.00% 10.15% 27.27% 3 2 4 9 7 2 1 9 2 3 2 1 1 3 5 2 1 13 26 24 37 21 12 193 186 230 193 496 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 7.69% 5.26% 0.00% 0.00% 5.12% 1.00% 0.00% 3.03% 6.25% 47.06% 26.48% 29.17% 25.41% 17.50% 22.30% 22.46% 44.44% 53.33% 25.00% 14.29% 14.07% 13.91% 38.46% 12.31% 20.00% 50.00% 42.86% 30.43% 12.40% 13.48% 16.67% 18.92% 21.21% 14.36% 8 1 6 4 2 4 5 1 4 7 7 Chinnathurai 67 66 13 258 244 281 266 716 Value -wise distribution of employment sec . Sex Name of Items F2 M2 Public Sector F8 M Private Sector F2 M4 F4 M3 Self-Employed F1 M F5 M8 Gulf Countries F4 M6 Europe F1 M3 F M7 Not Applicable F M1 No Data F M1 Grand Tota l State government Direct Other Foreign Countrie s Private Service Sector Employed in other states Row Label s 43b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

THOOTHOOR FORANE 157 % Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 5 1 4 58 36 22 63 60 23 37 32 13 55 22 33 56 288 150 138 243 180 361 144 112 323 310 709 179 123 Total Value 4272 3911 4745 4036 10372 i % 0.00% 7.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.27% 0.00% 0.00% 5.17% 0.00% 6.35% 7.22% 2.79% 4.07% 0.00% 8.33% 2.70% 29.64% 11.94% 13.77% 12.50% 11.46% 11.33% 13.64% 47.92% 16.58% 17.98% 16.90% 15.93% 12.27% 21.88% 12.12% 55.36% 17.39% 16.39% Vallavila 4 3 3 4 5 5 5 1 7 4 4 37 19 17 36 37 17 13 69 87 62 107 669 768 661 756 Value 1700 % 9.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 4.55% 7.64% 8.11% 6.25% 17.10% 14.49% 24.69% 25.45% 16.32% 30.77% 15.52% 33.33% 17.65% 17.86% 18.00% 22.22% 21.67% 15.64% 14.63% 10.00% 15.98% 15.10% 15.60% 16.75% 21.16% 36.36% 12.50% 13.04% 16.12% Thoothoor 4 2 9 1 8 6 3 4 7 3 35 53 20 60 14 47 21 57 10 27 39 28 18 11 12 645 645 610 795 150 Value 1672 i % 0.00% 8.33% 8.64% 5.45% 8.33% 9.31% 4.76% 8.11% 3.57% 3.13% 6.15% 7.32% 1.79% 2.08% 8.70% 0.00% 60.00% 75.00% 23.08% 13.64% 18.18% 11.08% 16.45% 13.04% 12.07% 12.15% 11.35% 11.91% 11.99% 16.72% 11.04% 11.33% 10.00% 11.33% Poothura 3 3 3 3 4 7 3 3 5 3 3 2 1 9 2 3 2 40 51 18 21 35 54 66 17 18 11 458 509 469 524 1175 Value % i 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.03% 9.47% 6.35% 9.38% 2.68% 4.17% 8.67% 7.33% 4.35% 3.03% 36.36% 22.73% 19.67% 15.22% 15.52% 11.11% 16.36% 11.11% 21.67% 14.17% 15.85% 15.49% 14.60% 32.43% 17.07% 35.71% 10.56% 27.93% 24.39% 14.85% Neerod 8 5 4 9 4 3 3 6 9 1 1 71 28 21 23 32 13 12 28 20 11 19 50 30 572 677 606 693 121 Value 1540 arishes % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.52% 8.31% 0.00% 5.81% 6.90% 2.78% 6.25% 6.25% 6.25% 7.27% 9.71% 8.70% 9.62% 9.74% 5.57% 3.03% 13.64% 17.39% 13.64% 10.70% 15.97% 11.67% 13.51% 10.35% 12.50% 14.67% 11.11% 13.96% 20.11% 23.58% 10.14% ar s Name of P ye 6 3 4 1 3 2 7 9 4 7 2 5 1 7 24 26 30 18 46 22 20 18 99 36 29 392 411 381 491 Marthandanthurai Value 1052 % 2.17% 2.88% 0.00% 3.05% 8.93% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.08% 3.64% 8.33% 6.69% 2.00% 3.89% 8.70% 8.11% 5.45% 5.68% 7.69% 6.06% 6.55% 5.78% 1.68% 0.81% 3.57% 6.01% 31.25% 11.29% 13.89% 11.15% 3 7 6 2 5 3 7 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 11 10 10 35 20 36 41 Erayimmenthurai 270 233 222 311 623 Value ors in the age group of 36-60 t % 6.52% 9.47% 7.94% 7.76% 3.13% 5.36% 9.68% 0.00% 4.55% 8.68% 4.86% 9.09% 9.99% 21.67% 10.18% 10.41% 10.07% 10.67% 12.07% 11.11% 13.64% 10.00% 26.09% 18.92% 10.22% 23.08% 20.00% 25.00% 12.12% 10.58% 19.55% 19.51% 19.64% 10.24% 9 7 4 3 5 6 7 1 6 3 1 1 1 4 7 5 13 16 23 18 28 33 30 75 35 24 11 25 435 407 478 403 Eraviputhenthurai 1062 Value % 8.11% 0.00% 9.87% 6.15% 5.69% 7.14% 10.00% 24.67% 17.39% 32.76% 44.44% 13.64% 27.16% 31.75% 25.56% 13.04% 13.90% 10.80% 14.19% 12.50% 13.39% 18.58% 15.38% 18.71% 20.00% 22.73% 27.27% 14.69% 15.54% 21.18% 13.19% 25.45% 14.92% 100.00% 6 7 4 6 0 6 9 5 8 1 0 19 66 60 11 61 19 14 Chinnathurai 594 555 697 627 1548 Value -wise distribution of employment sec otal T State government Direct F3 M2 Public Sector F1 M3 Private Sector F2 M4 Private Service Sector F3 M3 Self-Employed F3 M Employed in other states F4 M1 Gulf Countries F2 M5 Europe F1 M Other Foreign Countrie s F5 M9 Not Applicable F M7 No Data F7 M4 Grand Name of Items Row Label s 43c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

158 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % .75% .23% .34% .45% 0.04% 0.22% 0.17% 0.11% 0.18% 0.08% 0.03% 0.09% 0.16% 0.25% 0.05% 0.10% 20 61 20 40 15 87 64 41 71 30 12 35 63 97 19 40 Total 17 13 47 29 Total 2 3 6 1 0 3 9 4 14 37 18 32 7 .15% .84% .08% .04% .01% .01% .14% .04% .10% .05% .01% .05% .01% .19% .01% .01% Female 05 15 02 12 37 54 82 85 27 49 34 17 15 81 10 13 23 35 Male 0.60 %0 0.38 %0 0.26 %0 0.41 %0 0.03 %0 0.22 %0 0.03 %0 0.07 %0 0.09 %0 0.03 %0 0.02 %0 0.04 %0 0.16 %0 0.06 %0 0.04 %0 0.10 %0 01 01 01 11 29 36 22 21 13 13 17 .04% .03% .03% .02% .00% .01% .03% .00% .01% .00% .01% .01% .01% .01% .01% .00% Erayimmen thurai 34 81 88 51 51 73 22 18 21 15 13 hurai 0.05 %0 0.09 %0 0.05 %0 0.05 %0 0.00 %0 0.03 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 0.01 %0 0.04 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.03 %0 Poot 81 71 91 43 92 11 69 32 12 25 69 11 .18% .22% .06% .10% .02% .04% .01% .03% .02% .02% .00% .00% .03% .04% .01% .01% Thoothoor arishes 81 94 53 69 00 01 13 29 92 11 28 Name of P 0.24 %0 0.29 %0 0.07 %0 0.12 %0 0.01 %0 0.07 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.04 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.02 %0 0.05 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 Chinnathurai 55 02 62 04 81 54 41 99 02 22 41 11 22 .06% .11% .03% .05% .00% .02% .02% .01% .02% .01% .01% .01% .02% .03% .01% .00% Eraviputhen thurai i 07 52 42 31 62 10 34 0.09 %0 0.16 %0 0.03 %0 0.04 %0 0.00 %0 0.01 %0 0.03 %0 0.01 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 0.06 %0 0.02 %0 0.03 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 Vallavila 63 51 71 29 22 61 76 11 21 .05% .20% .03% .04% .00% .02% .01% .01% .03% .01% .00% .01% .01% .02% .00% .02% Marthandan thurai 742 301 21 71 522 012 358 116 27 21 i 10 11 56 15 16 21 0.04 %0 0.14 %0 0.04 %0 0.03 %0 0.01 %0 0.03 %0 0.03 %0 0.02 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 0.05 %0 0.00 %0 0.03 %0 Neerod ors and positions t ations uali c % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Gazetted O­cer Advocate Manager IT Professiona l1 Nurse Teacher Accountant Clerk Doctor Peon Enginee r Class I V3 Priest Nun Police Jawa n1 Q 44. Career sec . 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 159 % .01% .26% .27% .05% .89% .08% .41% .23% 0.06% 0.06% 0.04% 3.05% 7.11% 0.06% 0.04% 56.74 % 22.37 % 100.00 % 00 40 81 70 01 90 52 40 25 25 14 25 17 Total 34 40 42 86 10 10 15 1183 8676 2758 22008 38786 00.00% Total 5 5 3 5 0 3 14 00 60 28 3 16 3 25 3 2689 8565 .01% .01% .00% .73% .12% .42% .15% .65% .02% .02% .01% .93% .04% .01% Female 1364 8 0.26 % 7.87 %1 35.19% 96 78 73 01 25 57 69 12 04 14 99 56 96 30 24 57 61 8360 Male 2022 11 0.00 %0 0.25 %0 0.27 %0 0.32 %0 0.78 %0 0.66 %0 0.26 %0 1.58 %0 0.05 %0 0.04 %0 0.02 %0 0.18 %6 0.03 %0 0.04 %0 21.55% 22.11% 52.13 %4 11 31 19 11 12 06 01 99 01 81 14 41 01 47 48 1117 2157 .88% .00% .02% .02% .22% .05% .11% .05% .02% .15% .00% .01% .00% .78% .00% .00% .56% Erayimmen thurai 12 22 51 86 83 22 91 13 14 43 23 13 56 hurai 2175 4164 5.61 %2 0.01 %0 0.03 %0 0.04 %0 2.56 %1 0.16 %0 0.06 %0 0.11 %0 0.02 %0 0.35 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 0.01 %0 1.11 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 0.74 %5 Poot 55 51 03 86 74 02 42 25 46 14 10 17 15 10 59 26 99 3438 5932 .86% .00% .04% .03% .27% .07% .12% .20% .15% .28% .01% .01% .00% .81% .01% .04% 15.29 %1 Thoothoor arishes 22 52 57 29 17 10 28 24 73 15 71 12 01 Name of P 3361 5555 8.67 %8 0.00 %0 0.04 %0 0.03 %0 2.89 %3 0.09 %0 0.07 %0 0.19 %0 0.07 %0 0.40 %0 0.01 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 0.64 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 14.32% Chinnathurai 24 38 02 93 07 00 42 13 34 05 54 15 12 22 98 86 21 2100 3842 .41% .00% .02% .04% .22% .07% .09% .08% .03% .14% .01% .01% .00% .79% .01% .00% .91% Eraviputhen thurai i 83 99 53 75 15 23 25 53 33 13 82 3730 1658 6658 9.62 %5 0.01 %0 0.05 %0 0.06 %0 4.27 %2 0.36 %0 0.19 %0 0.18 %0 0.06 %0 0.30 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 0.01 %0 1.37 %0 0.01 %0 0.00 %0 Vallavila 7.17 %9 86 71 11 00 46 89 01 29 13 21 2399 4199 .19% .00% .03% .03% .29% .07% .12% .10% .05% .17% .01% .01% .01% .78% .00% .00% 0.83 %1 ontinued) Marthandan thurai (C 125 122 134 93 002 51 814 311 i 54 67 11 25 29 72 41 38 32 53 12 96 3689 6280 9.51 %6 0.00 %0 0.01 %0 0.03 %0 3.64 %2 0.17 %0 0.14 %0 0.18 %0 0.06 %0 0.33 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.00 %0 0.84 %0 0.02 %0 0.01 %0 16.19 %1 Neerod ors and positions t ations uali c % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Media Person No data Tota l Sports Person Unskilled Fisherma n1 Coolie Worker Self-Employe d6 House Manager Others Jobless/Unemployed Fish Vending Artist Technically skilled Artisan Ex-serviceman Driver Pensioner Q 44. Career sec . 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 No 22

160 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total Count of nPost_Id2 21 71 51 21 11 41 11 11 31 11 21 11 31 11 81 71 51 21 21 41 41 37 39 19 59 12 12 81 15 71 43 15 23 12 33 10 25 43 109 100 152 Value Total Count of nPost_Id i % 0.00% 6.78% 8.33% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 9.86% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 21.62% 20.51% 14.29% 47.37% 25.00% 13.58% 11.01% 20.00% 25.00% 13.95% 66.67% 00.00% 11.84% 33.33% 00.00% 24.00% 16.28% 14.29% 20.00% Vallavila 8 8 4 1 1 9 1 3 7 1 1 1 6 2 21 1 11 6 7 1 1 11 12 20 18 Value % 5.41% 0.00% 5.13% 0.00% 0.00% 5.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.86% 40.00% 41.67% 50.00% 13.58% 16.90% 29.36% 00.00% 12.00% 40.00% 17.39% 00.00% 23.26% 21.21% 30.00% 33.33% 50.00% 27.63% 24.00% 18.60% 14.29% Thoothoor 2 7 2 1 6 5 1 11 6 4 11 7 3 1 1 6 8 1 11 12 32 12 10 42 Value % 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 7.34% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.21% 9.30% 50.00% 18.92% 16.67% 14.29% 11.86% 20.51% 20.00% 13.33% 50.00% 00.00% 17.28% 11.27% 14.00% 13.33% 21.74% 12.50% 13.95% 18.18% 10.00% 75.00% 50.00% 24.00% 14.29% 75.00% hurai Poot 1 7 2 1 7 8 1 2 1 1 11 8 1 8 2 5 1 6 6 1 3 1 6 4 1 3 14 14 14 Value % i 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 8.47% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.04% 0.00% 4.59% 0.00% 8.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.30% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.92% 0.00% 13.51% 12.82% 20.00% 21.05% 20.00% 11.11% 33.33% 13.00% 20.00% 50.00% 15.15% 30.00% 25.00% 33.33% 50.00% 27.91% 14.29% 20.00% 25.00% Neerod 5 5 1 1 5 4 3 9 4 3 5 4 5 5 3 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 9 1 13 12 Value arishes % 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 6.42% 0.00% 6.06% 0.00% 8.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.65% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.65% 0.00% 0.00% 5.92% 4.00% 0.00% 10.81% 10.26% 20.00% 13.56% 10.53% 16.05% 25.00% 15.00% 11.27% 37.50% 28.57% 40.00% Name of P 4 1 4 1 1 8 2 1 3 7 2 2 8 3 2 2 9 1 2 2 ar s 13 15 Marthandanthurai Value ye % 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 6.78% 1.23% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 5.50% 0.00% 0.00% 3.00% 6.06% 4.35% 5.63% 0.00% 6.98% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.92% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.51% 50.00% 15.38% 14.29% 10.53% 00.00% 00.00% 25.00% 10.00% 5 1 1 6 1 4 2 11 1 1 6 3 2 1 4 11 1 3 1 9 1 Erayimmenthurai Value % 8.11% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 5.26% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 7.34% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 6.98% 0.00% 8.70% 9.30% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.24% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.67% 20.00% 14.29% 15.25% 11.11% 16.67% 10.00% 14.08% 50.00% 10.00% 33.33% 50.00% 14.29% 20.00% 12.00% 3 2 1 3 1 9 1 9 1 2 8 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 10 10 11 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 0.00% 8.11% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.00% 0.00% 33.33% 20.00% 13.33% 42.86% 25.42% 13.33% 16.05% 16.67% 28.44% 13.00% 24.24% 23.94% 20.93% 10.00% 30.43% 13.95% 26.32% 4 2 3 5 3 1 3 6 0 Chinnathurai 17 Value -wise distribution of Career positions the age group 18-28 Name of Items Row Label s M F3 Clerk M1 Ma r Nurse F3 M1 Peon M M2 Advocate F F1 F2 M Gazetted O†cer M M3 M Teache r1 Accountan t8 IT Professional F M Jawan F F9 F1 M7 Class IV F M Nun Police Doctor F M Enginee r4 Pries t2 M 44a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 38 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 161 % Total % 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 41 71 41 11 31 11 81 81 11 51 21 31 81 61 91 91 21 11 11 21 11 11 11 29 22 94 11 18 79 24 23 71 33 16 17 13 51 22 11 12 71 64 71 66 01 24 11 19 01 Value 8219 1319 2116 2145 4224 2905 Total Value i % 6.90% 4.52% 4.72% 4.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 27.27% 25.00% 16.45% 20.75% 45.45% 28.57% 75.00% 38.89% 21.52% 29.17% 12.50% 30.43% 22.54% 60.00% 18.18% 00.00% 18.75% 25.00% 33.33% 20.87% 17.65% 21.21% 22.22% 22.22% 38.46% 20.56% 11.76% 11.62% 11.58% 16.88% 17.07% 17.70% Vallavila 3 2 1 6 2 4 3 7 7 1 7 3 6 31 3 2 2 3 2 2 5 6 10 10 17 16 28 22 217 439 135 140 441 713 496 1455 Value % 3.45% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.56% 0.00% 4.17% 0.00% 0.00% 4.35% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 27.27% 75.00% 15.85% 13.12% 14.17% 14.18% 11.70% 18.18% 16.46% 25.00% 18.31% 25.00% 16.67% 10.36% 10.15% 11.76% 33.33% 33.33% 50.00% 14.03% 15.35% 21.57% 13.68% 16.45% 16.73% 15.27% Thoothoor 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 29 18 11 13 13 67 67 37 11 26 209 300 301 695 486 1255 Value % 6.90% 0.00% 5.43% 5.51% 0.00% 5.32% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 8.86% 8.70% 7.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.23% 8.85% 18.18% 10.08% 10.63% 28.57% 00.00% 00.00% 12.50% 12.50% 25.00% 00.00% 15.15% 14.22% 13.94% 29.41% 10.58% 18.26% 13.73% 19.47% 10.39% hurai Poot 2 7 2 5 11 1 11 7 1 3 2 11 2 5 5 5 2 7 12 92 92 44 37 54 133 225 227 390 257 Value % i 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 4.17% 0.00% 4.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.80% 6.78 %8 14.33% 30.32% 31.50% 19.14% 14.29% 28.72% 22.73% 16.46% 27.78% 12.50% 25.00% 15.49% 24.24% 37.50% 25.00% 13.91% 11.76% 13.94% 16.67% 19.44% 11.11% 11.11% 50.00% 15.38% 41.38% 50.00% 00.00% 12.86% 13.68% 16.07% 16.87% Neerod 1 1 5 1 5 1 2 1 1 8 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 11 5 67 40 27 13 11 90 92 12 31 26 189 405 417 679 490 37 91 Value arishes ) % 9.09% 0.00% 9.40% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 0.00% 9.46% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.30% 7.84% 8.42% 0.94 %1 20.36% 22.05% 14.29% 18.09% 25.00% 12.66% 12.50% 12.50% 20.83% 12.68% 21.74% 20.00% 50.00% 12.50% 10.36% 10.30% 13.79% 11.67% 11.02% 13.12% ontinued Name of P (C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 9 5 1 3 1 2 1 1 4 4 rs 45 28 17 10 67 68 20 16 199 203 493 320 173 a 89 91 Marthandanthurai Value ye % .38% 0.00% 1.36% 0.00% 0.79% 4.06% 0.00% 2.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.17% 0.00% 4.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.10% 0.00% 6.90% 0.00% 9.96% 5.88% 4.95% 4.54% 5.84% 33.33% 13.92% 25.00% 12.68% 20.00% 12.12% 50.00% 12.50% 10.36% 11.76% 10.45% 11.11% 11.11% 15.38% 00.00% 00.00% 50.00% 00.00% 11.05% 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 9 1 1 4 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 11 11 1 11 3 86 11 67 69 88 24 21 77 209 132 44 25 Erayimmenthurai Value % .79% 0.00% 0.00% 9.59% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 7.59% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 8.45% 8.70% 0.00% 3.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 9.65% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.39% 7.84% 4.74% 9.54% 9.40% 9.86% 18.55% 17.32% 20.21% 11.11% 33.33% 12.50% 18.18% 12.50% 16.67% 11.44% 11.36% 22.22% 22.22% 13.79% 2 6 2 1 1 2 2 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 4 9 41 22 19 74 75 13 203 207 403 273 130 80 59 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 9.09% 0.00% 6.33% 3.94% 9.57% 0.00% 0.00% 2.53% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.82% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 8.50% 8.64% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 12.24% 14.29% 13.64% 16.67% 33.33% 25.00% 27.27% 16.67% 17.39% 12.50% 12.50% 16.67% 12.17% 15.38% 18.26% 21.57% 17.37% 15.20% 15.52% 14.48% 13.75% 3 2 3 5 1 3 Chinnathurai 14 57 44 259 261 642 451 191 1130 Value -wise distribution of Career positions the age group 18-28 Name of Items Row Label s Media Perso n1 Grand Total F M M1 No Data F5 M9 Fish Vending F Artist M3 F F1 M2 Coolie Worker Sports Person F Technically Skille d4 F M2 M4 Unskilled Self Employe d3 F M F2 Artisa n1 M1 F1 M M2 F5 House Maid Fisherman M Driver Ex=Servicemen F2 M Pensioner F M Others 44a. Sex F1 M3 Jobless/ Unemployed F M . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 No

162 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% Total Coun t of nPost_Id2 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 21 31 91 51 91 11 61 11 01 91 11 51 71 51 31 11 11 61 41 51 21 14 13 33 31 34 38 31 83 16 14 97 66 31 10 16 10 73 28 64 15 11 15 62 10 Value Total Coun t of nPost_I d i % 0.00% 6.67% 7.14% 0.00% 2.22% 0.00% 7.69% 2.22% 0.00% 3.33% 6.06% 7.86% 3.33% 5.88% 3.16% 9.35% 0.00% 1.11% 0.00% 0.84% 6.25% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 0.00% 2.58% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.33% 0.71% 7.81% 6.67% 9.09% 0.00% 3.33% 0.00% 8.06% 0.00% 0.00% 19.59% 18.18% 00.00% Vallavila 15 26 1 22 24 1 22 23 2 01 03 2 51 22 61 11 91 1 1 72 11 1 91 31 5 1 1 21 5 11 12 19 12 Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 1.11% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 1.11% 0.00% 2.12% 7.86% 0.00% 0.00% 4.71% 3.16% 0.00% 6.13% 3.33% 3.33% 2.86% 0.00% 2.50% 0.00% 2.86% 0.00% 2.90% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.50% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.86% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.49% 18.18% 21.69% 21.92% 25.00% 24.19% 100.00% Thoothoor 1 11 1 11 41 51 36 51 1 51 51 13 33 34 12 21 35 64 41 22 21 15 51 32 22 12 0 16 12 18 16 16 15 Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.15% 6.06% 2.41% 0.00% 0.00% 3.23% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.74% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 50.00% 33.33% 21.43% 33.33% 20.00% 23.08% 33.33% 16.67% 21.21% 20.59% 10.53% 14.29% 43.75% 16.67% 43.75% 14.29% 10.94% 11.29% 10.00% hurai Poot 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 7 7 4 1 5 4 2 7 1 1 7 2 4 7 1 7 1 Value % i 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.89% 3.61% 7.14% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.11% 7.14% 9.38% 0.00% 0.00% 9.68% 0.00% 0.00% 14.29% 20.00% 16.67% 12.12% 28.57% 11.76% 10.00% 25.81% 66.67% 11.11% 28.57% 60.00% 12.37% 12.12% 12.50% 33.33% 12.90% 50.00% 12.50% 26.67% 18.18% 100.00% Neerod 1 2 1 1 1 4 3 8 4 3 1 8 1 2 1 2 3 8 2 2 4 3 2 6 2 2 6 4 2 12 Value arishes % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.81% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.06% 0.00% 0.00% 11.11% 28.57% 11.11% 30.77% 20.00% 16.67% 33.33% 12.12% 10.53% 10.71% 11.76% 12.05% 12.90% 10.00% 18.56% 19.70% 16.13% 12.33% 14.29% 20.00% 20.00% 20.00% Name of P 1 4 1 4 1 1 00 4 4 4 4 4 1 5 9 4 5 3 5 2 1 10 18 13 Marthandanthurai ar s Value ye % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.57% 0.00% 7.23% 3.23% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.12% 3.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.45% 6.85% 1.56% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 1.61% 0.00% 13.16% 20.00% 10.00% 10.71% 13.33% 18.18% 10.00% 1 1 5 1 6 2 1 4 2 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 Erayimmenthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 7.89% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.02% 3.23% 4.12% 1.52% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.68% 0.00% 5.48% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 11.11% 11.11% 00.00% 16.67% 33.33% 40.00% 10.00% 10.00% 21.43% 11.11% 10.94% 11.29% 26.67% 18.18% 50.00% 1 1 1 1 11 1 3 1 00 2 5 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 4 2 7 1 7 4 2 2 1 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.11% 11.11% 23.68% 21.43% 36.36% 36.14% 40.00% 19.35% 19.59% 21.21% 35.29% 50.00% 21.43% 33.33% 50.00% 16.13% 34.25% 20.00% 14.29% 17.86% 26.56% 33.33% 18.75% 25.81% 26.67% 50.00% 36.36% 30.00% 18.75% 40.00% 100.00% 6 2 0 6 9 4 3 5 1 1 Chinnathurai 5 6 4 12 17 Value -wise distribution of Career position the age group 29-35 . Sex M Artist Jawa n1 M1 M1 Media Perso n1 M Police Accountan t9 M M F F4 F F F M1 Enginee r3 F5 Nun F1 F3 M1 Teache r1 F1 M5 Ma r M5 M3 M Doctor M2 Advocate Gazetted O†cer IT Professional F1 F4 M Clerk F3 Pries t3 M1 Nurse M2 Name of Items Row Label s 44b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 163 % 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% Total Coun t of nPost_Id2 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 81 21 21 71 51 11 31 11 11 51 51 51 79 21 29 10 39 39 41 36 89 36 25 58 17 50 39 74 83 15 91 20 01 14 21 64 71 63 01 Value 1803 1813 1505 1363 4987 Total Coun t of nPost_I d 8% i % 3.33% 5.00% 1.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.63% 3.33% 0.00% 5.00% 0.00% 2.25% 5.00% 0.00% 0.34% 9.41% 2.00% 2.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 21.52% 18.75% 28.21% 28.21% 18.70% 10.69% 17.21% 16.80% 11.50% 21.13% 18.70% 18.41% 21.62% 13.25% 17 .2 Vallavila 12 73 22 93 11 15 61 13 92 2 92 52 61 52 1 1 24 24 17 11 11 17 23 30 16 11 62 338 339 259 229 121 116 Value 16 %8 % 0.00% 1.39% 4.76% 2.50% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.32% 0.00% 0.00% 1.11% 0.00% 1.11% 4.00% 7.65% 2.82% 0.00% 9.46% 0.00% 15.25% 15.33% 19.40% 19.30% 15.09% 20.42% 13.50% 21.35% 25.86% 10.97% 10.79% 28.00% 19.28% 6. Thoothoor 24 91 1 11 2 33 3 3 3 41 41 1 31 51 36 7 36 61 24 29 27 19 15 71 68 14 16 275 278 292 263 80 Value 1% % 0.00% 5.06% 9.52% 0.00% 0.00% 8.37% 8.58% 0.00% 6.34% 0.00% 0.00% 4.49% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 9.64% 0.00% 0.00% 5.41% 0.00% 12.50% 10.70% 10.34% 10.70% 10.00% 14.29% 20.00% 12.82% 12.82% 16.35% 15.50% 12.20% 19.44% 16.85% 17.30% 19.44% 16.00% 10.26% 10 .7 hurai Poot 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 5 5 9 5 4 7 4 7 8 4 4 4 26 31 34 193 194 126 117 109 109 Value 90 %5 % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.78% 0.00% 2.78% 9.64% 8.00% 0.00% 0.00% i 20.00% 18.99% 28.57% 25.00% 15.25% 27.59% 15.17% 42.86% 40.00% 50.00% 12.82% 12.82% 17.01% 17.02% 13.21% 14.50% 16.90% 19.51% 33.33% 24.72% 10.34% 10.66% 10.63% 26.00% 11.76% 23.08% 18.92% 4. 100.00% Neerod 1 6 2 8 3 2 1 5 5 1 8 1 1 6 1 8 2 2 9 15 21 29 24 22 69 67 13 14 275 275 256 232 74 31 Value arishes 7% % 0.00% 7.59% 0.00% 0.00% 9.83% 7.55% 0.00% 9.50% 7.75% 0.00% 2.56% 0.00% 8.11% 0.00% 14.29% 25.00% 11.43% 17.24% 11.53% 30.00% 14.29% 20.00% 10.26% 10.26% 10.05% 17.07% 00.00% 11.24% 11.11% 12.07% 12.36% 12.22% 00.00% 18.00% 11.11% 13.25% 16.00% 17.65% 11 .0 Name of P 6 3 2 5 3 1 1 4 4 7 11 4 7 11 9 4 4 3 1 6 12 19 11 10 80 77 11 52 206 209 148 137 Marthandanthurai Value 57 %5 % 0.00% 0.00% 5.38% 0.00% 5.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 7.69% 0.00% 3.59% 3.60% 8.81% 0.00% 8.50% 7.32% 3.52% 0.00% 0.00% 3.37% 5.56% 9.58% 9.68% 0.00% 2.00% 5.56% 8.43% 4.00% 5.88% 5.13% 0.00% 0.00% 20.00% 15.19% 10.34% 14.86% 5. 1 3 3 3 5 3 2 6 1 2 7 1 1 2 12 97 97 54 49 14 17 62 61 11 78 Erayimmenthurai Value 95 %2 % 0.00% 4.76% 0.00% 3.45% 0.00% 9.57% 9.24% 3.14% 0.00% 3.50% 4.88% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 8.62% 0.00% 8.33% 7.23% 4.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.39% 10.21% 10.26% 12.82% 12.82% 20.00% 28.57% 20.00% 50.00% 12.68% 30.34% 24.00% 11.59% 11.43% 17.65% 38.46% 12.16% 9. 9 1 1 5 5 2 2 1 1 5 7 2 3 5 3 3 6 1 9 18 27 12 75 72 15 96 184 186 144 126 Eraviputhenthurai Value 36 %4 0.00% 8.86% 4.76% 0.00% % 3.45% 7.69% 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.25% 0.00% 0.00% 9.27% 9.52% 0.00% 0.00% 5.13% 0.00% 9.46% 0.00% 13.03% 12.96% 50.00% 25.16% 15.02% 15.41% 11.27% 23.50% 17.07% 33.33% 16.67% 15.52% 16.67% 19.28% 28.00% 4. 7 1 3 0 6 2 1 0 0 6 Chinnathurai 47 235 235 226 210 71 61 Value -wise distribution of Career position the age group 29-35 . Sex F Coolie Worker M1 M Fish Vending Driver M3 Fisherman Name of Items Artisan M M1 M4 Jobless/ Unemployed F M1 F Others F7 No Data Unskilled F F M6 M9 House Ma r6 F6 M Pensioner M2 Grand Tota l Technically Skille d6 Self Employe d1 F7 M M7 Sports Person Row Label s 44b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 No

164 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% 00.00% Total % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 51 11 41 32 37 23 60 63 56 22 33 22 55 36 58 13 14 41 36 11 18 01 24 31 12 31 70 91 17 91 31 01 13 81 32 31 15 01 11 21 28 81 Value 3911 4272 4745 4036 Total value 10372 i % 2.70% 8.33% 7.22% 6.35% 7.00% 0.00% 4.07% 0.00% 2.79% 7.27% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.17% 0.00% 21.88% 47.92% 29.64% 16.90% 17.98% 17.39% 12.12% 15.93% 12.27% 13.64% 16.58% 11.94% 13.77% 11.46% 11.33% 55.36% 12.50% 16.39% Vallavila 7 1 4 5 4 5 4 5 3 4 3 69 13 17 87 37 19 37 17 62 36 107 661 768 756 669 1700 Value % 7.64% 9.70% 8.11% 9.09% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 12.50% 15.60% 15.10% 13.04% 10.00% 21.67% 33.33% 17.86% 24.69% 14.63% 36.36% 16.75% 15.64% 25.45% 15.98% 21.16% 22.22% 15.52% 17.10% 14.49% 17.65% 30.77% 18.00% 16.32% 16.12% Thoothoor 4 3 3 6 2 8 1 9 4 7 11 35 39 21 10 60 18 12 28 14 53 20 57 27 47 610 645 795 645 150 1672 Value % 3.13% 2.08% 8.11% 8.70% 8.33% 4.76% 3.57% 8.64% 7.32% 0.00% 6.15% 5.45% 9.31% 8.33% 0.00% 1.79% 11.99% 11.08% 11.91% 10.00% 11.04% 13.64% 11.35% 18.18% 12.07% 60.00% 75.00% 16.45% 13.04% 16.72% 23.08% 11.33% 12.15% 11.33% hurai Poot 1 3 3 2 5 3 2 9 3 4 3 3 7 3 3 3 2 40 18 21 11 66 51 18 54 17 35 469 509 524 458 1175 Value % i 9.38% 4.17% 4.35% 6.35% 9.47% 3.03% 6.36% 2.73% 6.36% 1.11% 5.52% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.03% 0.00% 8.67% 7.33% 2.68% 15.49% 19.67% 15.85% 32.43% 21.67% 10.56% 35.71% 14.60% 27.93% 24.39% 14.17% 17.07% 15.22% 11.11% 14.85% Neerod 3 6 1 4 1 83 52 91 41 91 3 71 12 13 19 20 23 50 30 21 28 28 11 32 606 677 693 572 121 Value 1540 arishes % 6.25% 9.74% 6.25% 8.31% 9.62% 3.51% 8.70% 1.67% 9.52% 2.50% 3.03% 3.64% 9.71% 3.64% 7.27% 2.78% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.81% 0.00% 5.57% 6.25% 11.11% 10.70% 10.35% 20.11% 23.58% 13.96% 17.39% 14.67% 15.97% 10.14% Name of P 2 9 51 2 71 6 71 1 31 31 4 1 4 7 30 20 26 36 29 99 24 18 18 22 46 381 411 491 392 Marthandanthurai 1052 Value % .01% 5.68% 3.05% 5.45% 8.11% 8.70% 8.33% 3.89% 0.00% 3.57% 2.88% 6.55% 6.06% 1.68% 0.81% 0.00% 6.69% 5.78% 0.00% 3.64% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.17% 7.69% 2.00% 2.08% 8.93% 31.25% 13.89% 11.29% 11.15% 3 2 5 7 2 7 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 6 10 20 11 41 35 36 10 Erayimmenthurai 222 233 311 270 62 36 Value % 3.13% 4.86% 7.76% 7.94% 9.47% 4.55% 9.99% 9.09% 0.00% 6.52% 9.68% 8.68% 5.36% 10.41% 10.18% 18.92% 26.09% 21.67% 10.00% 19.64% 10.07% 12.12% 19.55% 19.51% 10.58% 13.64% 11.11% 20.00% 25.00% 12.07% 23.08% 10.22% 10.67% 10.24% 1 7 7 6 5 4 1 3 5 4 1 1 7 9 3 6 28 13 18 11 23 35 24 75 30 33 16 25 407 435 478 403 Eraviputhenthurai 1062 Value % 8.11% 7.14% 6.15% 5.69% 9.87% 0.00% 12.50% 13.19% 14.19% 10.80% 13.90% 13.04% 10.00% 25.56% 31.75% 27.16% 14.69% 27.27% 15.54% 22.73% 13.64% 25.45% 44.44% 20.00% 32.76% 17.39% 15.38% 18.71% 18.58% 24.67% 21.18% 13.39% 14.92% 100.00% 9 6 6 0 1 6 0 6 1 4 8 0 7 5 Chinnathurai 55 19 94 27 14 19 61 697 1548 Value -wise distribution of Career position the age group 36-60 M1 F4 M5 Ma r Teache r5 F3 M3 F3 Advocate M4 F2 Grand Total M4 M9 Clerk F6 Peo n1 F7 Enginee r6 F5 M7 M3 F1 M Nurse F1 IT Professional Doctor F2 M2 M5 Accountan t6 F3 Gazetted O„cer Name of Items Row Label s 44c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 165 .56% .34% .67% .43% .51% .00% .84% .77% .58% .21% % 0.03% 0.05% 9.41 % 0.23 % 0.13% 0.20 % 3.89% 2.97 % 9.74% 0.08 % 0.20 % 0.16 % 00.00% 41 71 72 52 40 20 70 91 11 60 12 18 92 52 78 33 79 62 13 56 62 22 30 79 66 33 48 99 1547 1182 3869 Total 3878 7 2758 06 3973 61 00.00% Total 7 3 6 71 34 20 25 59 06 39 31 47 99 19 27 5 27 0 82 7 49 2 49 9 2996 1824 9176 1.33 % 0.71 % 1.45 % 1.40 % 1.83 % 1.48 % 0.04 % 0.57 % 0.38 % 2.69 % 2.65 % 0.04 % 0.00 % 0.11 % 0.18 % 4.45 % 0.13 % 3.77 % 9.82 % 0.10 % 0.07 % 0.09 % 18565 8.30 %1 Female 57 61 61 11 65 58 32 53 92 37 20 03 14 98 37 02 11 81 32 53 20 11 23 42 48 36 2045 .16% .99% .18% .83% .61% .44% .05% .58% .32% .46% .02% .50% .16% .29% .56% .26% .39% .07% .33% .23% 1458 41 2056 01 2.12 %7 20222 Male 10.11% 51.70 %4 12 07 43 26 24 14 30 20 14 46 22 40 84 06 1496 2197 .55% 2157 .50% 1.85 %1 1.02 %0 0.65 %0 1.39 %1 2.13 %1 1.44 %1 0.14 %0 0.93 %0 0.42 %0 2.36 %2 0.09 %0 2.04 %1 9.36 %7 0.23 %0 0.28 %0 3.71 %3 0.19 %0 3.89 %2 0.00 %0 0.09 %0 0.09 %0 Erayimmen thurai 02 13 19 16 33 35 14 74 00 55 57 17 30 66 27 32 10 13 28 43 32 hurai 3053 4165 .77% .65% .72% .37% .02% .41% .26% .59% .27% .84% .00% .85% .07% .26% .26% .17% .64% .00% .10% .05% 4164 3.32 %6 0.40 %9 0.50 %5 Poot 01 81 85 41 57 24 02 43 82 46 43 64 10 39 69 23 21 71 4288 6002 5932 1.16 %0 0.66 %0 0.72 %0 1.38 %1 0.02 %0 0.78 %0 0.34 %0 1.85 %1 1.65 %1 1.25 %0 0.03 %0 1.26 %1 2.29 %7 0.07 %0 0.13 %0 0.24 %0 2.76 %3 3.66 %2 0.50 %1 0.05 %0 0.20 %0 0.17 %0 5.10 %1 Thoothoor arishes 12 21 82 54 81 77 33 51 61 17 11 33 57 65 71 32 13 69 23 31 11 21 61 16 10 97 3807 5749 .28% .17% .03% .00% .04% .59% .32% .02% .45% .96% .02% .57% .09% .31% .14% .19% .18% Name of P .05% .27% .29% 5555 8.53 %7 1.00 %1 4.50 %1 Chinnathurai 91 91 48 22 91 81 34 11 37 62 70 27 60 10 10 53 2759 3966 3842 1.56 %1 0.70 %1 0.96 %1 1.54 %2 0.00 %0 0.29 %0 0.23 %0 1.82 %2 0.88 %2 6.59 %1 0.03 %0 0.88 %1 1.81 %6 0.16 %0 0.16 %0 0.23 %0 4.22 %4 2.39 %4 8.07 %1 0.26 %0 0.23 %0 0.21 %0 0.00 %1 Eraviputhen thurai 61 30 06 16 29 i 25 09 61 38 17 64 72 13 13 05 33 31 13 19 79 58 03 21 02 4780 6925 .08% .96% .92% .95% .05% .57% .38% .76% .64% .15% .09% .97% .30% .17% .18% .00% .96% .12% .20% .08% 6658 1.79 %7 8.71 % 7.40 %1 Vallavila 72 51 31 31 51 48 75 18 86 22 36 65 90 39 07 51 89 13 83 2964 4313 .26% 4199 1.21 %1 0.93 %0 0.52 %0 2.05 %1 0.14 %0 0.86 %0 0.43 %0 1.55 %1 1.31 %1 1.98 %3 0.00 %0 4.52 %1 0.59 %7 0.17 %0 0.07 %0 0.07 %0 3.93 %5 2.55 %2 0.10 %0 0.31 %0 0.17 %0 0.90 %1 Marthandan thurai 00 26 15 86 26 74 17 15 17 43 23 49 86 11 12 82 i 27 81 15 71 14 31 71 73 4433 6419 .37% .78% .68% .18% .03% .37% .41% .24% .81% .90% .00% .50% .27% .24% .27% .43% .28% .08% .18% .19% 6279 0.60 %7 1.42 %9 16.20 %1 Neerod ations uali c %0 %0 Not applicable Leprosy Rheumatic %7 %0 HIV/ST D5 %0 %1 %4 Hear t7 %0 Skin %1 Allergy Diabeti c5 Jaundice %0 Elephanticesis Psychic %0 %2 %0 %0 Cancer %0 Malaria Thyroid Mentally Ret. %2 %0 Asthma %0 %0 BP Bone %1 TB %2 Dungue/C G1 Others Vericos %1 Q 45. Diseases . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 10 11 12 13 14 22 No

166 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 2 1 9 1 0 4 1 2 5 0 0 3 3 4 1 2 4 16 19 15 23 4 19 7 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 9 6 DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.67% 13.20% 25.00% 25.00% 20.00% 33.33% 15.79% 26.67% Vallavila 00 00 63 22 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 19.66% 16.24% 11.11% 50.00% 15.79% 50.00% 50.00% 25.00% 100.00% Thoothoor 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 10 01 00 00 00 11 03 00 02 01 11 84 03 hurai DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 7.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Poot 10.15% 50.00% 20.00% 25.00% i 11 00 31 12 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 18.38% 20.81% 50.00% 12.50% 15.79% 13.33% Neerod arishes 00 20 12 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 20 30 32 33 10 10 00 00 24 14 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 5.13% 5.58% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Name of P 22.22% 20.00% 66.67% 15.79% 20.00% 25.00% 100.00% 100.00% Marthandanthurai 00 00 61 11 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 6.84% 5.58% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 15.79% 26.67% 25.00% 100.00% Erayimmenthurai 01 20 10 00 00 10 20 10 10 00 00 00 04 03 00 10 00 01 21 11 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 9.40% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 22.22% 50.00% 50.00% 20.00% 25.00% 10.66% 100.00% Eraviputhenthurai 00 00 82 52 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.24% 44.44% 50.00% 25.00% 20.00% 21.05% 50.00% 17.77% 25.00% Chinnathurai M M0 F M F4 F M8 M M0 F F0 M# M0 F F1 M M1 F F0 M M0 F# M# F0 M0 F M M0 F F4 M M0 F F0 M F1 M1 F F M M3 F3 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 0-6 Lepros yF Skin Elephanticitis Thyroid Bone Verico sF Rheumatic Allergy Phsychic Mentally retarted Others Name of Items 45a. Sex . 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 167 100.00% 3813 22 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 6 100.00% 43 1 100.00% 8 2 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 3 100.00% 100.00% 25 1 100.00% 7 5 100.00% 24 1 100.00% 12 0 10 5 100.00% 0 100.00% 1 100.00% 100.00% 7 #DIV/0! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2 6 34 5 Grand Tota l i Vallavila 5 6 DIV/0 ! 16.76% 639 4 18.18% 12.50% 16.00% 0 0.00% 15.08% 1 0 0.00% 0.00% 13.33% 10.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 1 20.00% 37 15.35% 1 1 20.00% 14.29% 1 100.00% 0.00% 1 16.67% 20.59% 0.00% 0 1 7 0 86 DIV/0 !# Thoothoo r 15.60% 595 18.18% 25.00% 4.00% 33.33% 18.10% 0.00% 28.57% 0.83% 00 0.00% 0.00% 14 100.00% 0.00% 15 6.22% 11 0.00% 00 14.29% 0.00% 50.00% 0.00% 11.76% 40.00% hurai 87 DIV/0 !# 10.96% 418 24 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 12 16.67% 8.82% 02 10 50.00% 14.29% 4.17% 10.00% 33.33% 01 0.00% 12 00 0.00% 2.90% 10 00 0.00% 14.29% 00 0.00% 0.00% 11 0.00% 2.94% 0.00% 01 00 14 02 Poot i 43 07 65 DIV/0 !# Neerod 16.71% 637 18.18% 25.00% 8.00% 0.00% 19.49% 50.00% 28.57% 30.00% 30.00% 11 33.33% 20 0.00% 20.00% 24.90% 0.00% 0.00% 00 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 14.71% 0.00% arishes 38 16 33 DIV/0 !# 416 10.91% 24 9.09% 00 0.00% 5.34% 32 37.50% 01 0.00% 0.00% 12.00% 00 0.00% 12 14.29% 01 0.00% 8.71% 35.83% 23 20.00% 00 0.00% 00 0.00% 10 14.29% 10 50.00% 50 83.33% 65 17.65% 20 40.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 72 32 DIV/0 !# 203 5.32% 9.09% 16.67% 6.26% 0.00% 0.00% 33.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.39% 3.33% 0.00% 10 03 0.00% 0.00% 44 0.00% 00 0.00% 0.00% 20.59% 0.00% Erayimmenthurai 32 01 DIV/0 !# 382 10.02% 02 0.00% 01 0.00% 9.98% 00 0.00% 00 0.00% 0.00% 12.00% 00 0.00% 10 14.29% 30 60.00% 24.90% 1.67% 00 0.00% 30 60.00% 00 0.00% 20 28.57% 00 0.00% 00 0.00% 07 0.00% 10 20.00% Eraviputhenthurai 34 23 32 DIV/0 !# 86 523 13.72% 18.18% 33.33% 16.94% 0.00% 0.00% 00 0.00% 48.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.62% 10.83% 30.00% 20.00% 00 0.00% 14.29% 0.00% 0.00% 11.76% 0.00% Chinnathurai alue alue alue Valu e4 Valu e2 % % Valu e0 Valu e0 Valu e0 % Valu e7 % % % Valu e0 Valu e0 Valu e3 % Valu e1 % % Valu e1 % % Valu e0 % Valu e1 % % % Valu e1 %# % Valu e0 Valu e2 % Valu e0 Valu e4 Valu e0 % % % % -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 0-6 Name of Items Heart Not Applicabl eV Mentally retarted Diabetic Cancer Elephanticitis Others BP HIV /STD TB Lepros yV Skin Thyroid Jaundice Asthma Bone Veroco sV malaria Dengue /CG Rheumatic Allergy Phsychic 45a. Sex . 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 No 132 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

168 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 1 0 1 4 0 0 5 5 1 0 3 7 2 6 47 54 79 22 14 10 4 2413 2311 #DIV/0 ! #DIV/0 ! #DIV/0 ! #DIV/0 ! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 9 7 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 2 0 0 1 0 1 2 4 1 16 25 74 DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% Vallavila 20.25% 19.15% 14.42% 25.00% 40.00% 60.00% 33.33% 50.00% 33.33% 18.18% 12.96% 16.18% 17.61% 100.00% 31 34 33 23 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 8.86% 4.26% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 1.85% 25.00% 33.33% 13.64% 14.37% 14.21% Thoothoo r 100.00% 61 42 27 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 13 31 278 226 hurai DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 2.53% 8.51% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.55% 9.78% 21.43% 11.11% 11.52% Poot i 53 12 13 20 423 428 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.55% Neerod 25.32% 27.66% 24.04% 20.00% 14.29% 33.33% 33.33% 14.29% 22.22% 18.52% 17.53% arishes 12 10 00 00 20 00 00 11 20 00 00 01 31 10 22 21 12 19 14 260 281 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 7.59% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 7.14% 29.79% 10.58% 35.19% 50.00% 20.00% 40.00% 42.86% 33.33% 50.00% 12.16% 10.77% 100.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 01 46 117 108 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 2.13% 3.70% 5.06% 9.62% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 4.67% 4.85% 28.57% 22.73% Erayimmenthurai 02 11 51 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 31 05 20 27 227 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 2.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.82% 9.41% 25.32% 24.04% 14.29% 21.43% Eraviputhenthurai 22 40 33 52 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 5.06% 6.38% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 11.54% 12.96% 20.00% 14.29% 27.27% 14.50% 14.09% Chinnathurai F M M7 F F3 M M1 F4 M# F0 M0 F M F0 M0 F F0 M0 F# M# F0 M1 F M# M F0 M0 F M M F0 M0 F M F0 M0 F M2 F F6 F M M3 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 7-15 . Sex Asthma Dengue /CG malaria Jaundice HIV /STD BP Cancer Diabetic Not Applicabl eF TB Heart Name of Items 45b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 169 5 0 1 5 5 0 0 6 6 0 0 1 2 11 41 29 12 20 12 22 25 1 28 2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 0 2 0 1 7 0 0 0 5 1 4 2 0 4 4 9 4 1 DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 18.18% 17.07% 24.14% 41.67% 16.67% 33.33% 20.00% 18.18% 33.33% 50.00% 19.52% 19.15% Vallavila 100.00% 100.00% 24 77 00 00 25 01 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 27.27% 17.07% 13.79% 16.67% 20.00% 13.64% 12.75% 14.89% Thoothoo r 93 10 03 00 00 14 00 00 00 11 01 24 00 00 01 33 04 00 hurai DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 4.88% 3.45% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.57% 0.00% 7.09% 20.00% 10.00% 13.64% Poot i 01 02 00 00 22 00 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 24.39% 13.79% 60.00% 20.00% 50.00% 35.00% 13.64% 50.00% 19.92% 21.99% Neerod 25 00 01 00 00 24 51 01 13 00 21 00 07 13 00 50 43 01 66 arishes DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 12.20% 20.00% 16.67% 16.67% 18.18% 41.67% 12.75% 12.77% Name of P Marthandanthurai 13 00 00 53 00 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 7.32% 3.45% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 4.38% 0.00% 5.32% 18.18% 20.00% 20.00% Erayimmenthurai 81 11 12 00 00 71 23 01 10 00 00 10 10 00 00 00 11 11 00 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 9.09% 0.00% 4.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.00% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 7.17% 0.00% 7.45% 20.00% 24.14% 20.00% 16.67% Eraviputhenthurai 01 00 00 22 00 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 18.18% 40.00% 10.34% 12.20% 60.00% 50.00% 16.67% 10.00% 13.64% 16.67% 15.94% 11.35% Chinnathurai F4 F2 M2 M F F0 M0 F# M F M F3 M5 M F3 M0 F M0 F# M# M F2 F M3 M F2 F M0 M0 F# M# M F2 M3 F M M3 F M0 F M -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 7-15 . Sex Others Mentally retarted Phsychic Allergy Rheumatic Verico sF Bone Thyroid Elephanticiti sF Skin Lepros yF Name of Items 45b . 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 No

170 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 1 1 0 0 3 5 0 8 1 16 36 10 10 34 18 26 10 70 53 3 10 1 18 3 4724 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 1 2 5 1 0 5 0 8 2 6 0 3 0 0 99 16 31 14 10 3 DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 19.32% 16.91% 13.89% 12.50% 10.00% 50.00% 66.67% 23.08% 23.53% 15.84% 16.94% 40.00% 33.33% 37.50% 20.00% Vallavila 100.00% 00 02 46 74 10 11 67 57 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.97% 5.46% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.88% 14.29% 11.11% 18.75% 10.00% 15.38% 11.76% 20.00% 11.11% 15.71% 100.00% Thoothoo r 00 13 44 01 01 00 00 34 01 12 00 03 00 00 00 39 hurai 504 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 7.32% 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.69% 8.82% 9.90% 2.73% 0.00% 5.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.29% Poot 10.67% 11.11% i 00 10 51 02 55 43 851 112 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 8.33% 6.25% 0.00% 8.82% 0.00% 5.56% 0.00% 21.01% 18.01% 20.00% 10.00% 33.33% 38.46% 24.75% 24.59% 25.00% 40.00% 20.00% Neerod arishes 00 01 33 32 8 00 31 00 93 20 21 00 32 32 10 14 74 11 71 541 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.85% 9.29% 12.76% 11.45% 30.00% 30.00% 26.47% 32.67% 40.00% 11.11% 37.50% 10.00% 10.00% 100.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 66 33 00 00 41 225 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 4.88% 0.00% 4.76% 0.00% 0.00% 2.94% 0.00% 2.97% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.65% 0.00% 5.71% 16.67% 18.75% 20.00% 10.00% Erayimmenthurai 00 23 36 12 92 00 00 00 11 00 10 00 00 00 11 51 10 94 54 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 7.32% 0.00% 9.61% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 2.94% 0.00% 0.99% 0.00% 5.56% 3.85% 0.00% 0.00% 12.50% 10.00% 24.59% 10.00% 12.86% Eraviputhenthurai 23 01 00 00 64 67 54 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.90% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 8.74% 0.00% 13.51% 14.29% 25.00% 22.22% 10.00% 14.71% 27.78% 30.00% 11.43% Chinnathurai alue alue alue Valu e0 % Valu e4 Valu e8 % % % Valu e0 % Valu e7 Valu e0 Valu e1 % Valu e0 % % Valu e5 Valu e0 %# Valu e5 Valu e0 Valu e0 Valu e1 Valu e0 Valu e3 %# % % % Valu e1 % % % Valu e2 %# % % % Valu e8 % % -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 7-15 . Sex Name of Items Phsychic Not Applicabl eV Mentally retarted Heart Diabetic Others Cancer BP HIV /STD Skin Jaundice Bone Elephanticitis TB Asthma malaria Veroco sV Rheumatic Lepros yV Dengue /CG Thyroid Allergy 45b . 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 No 132 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

THOOTHOOR FORANE 171 5 6 1 7 8 6 0 7 2 42 60 47 74 55 52 3 12 2 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 51 21 48 66 31 31 04 12 45 62 25 03 26 12 06 21 11 42 15 12 96 112 0.00% 5.88% 0.00% 0.00% 7.84% 3.57% 20.00% 18.75% 12.50% 40.00% 17.40% 28.57% 50.00% 18.39% 33.33% 17.50% 21.88% 18.18% 11.90% 22.22% 16.22% 14.55% Vallavila 45 43 24 91 58 13 864 947 0.00% 0.00% 8.16% 0.00% 0.00% 3.57% 8.75% 9.52% 7.41% 9.09% 16.67% 18.75% 20.00% 15.64% 17.65% 50.00% 15.47% 15.69% 16.67% 11.25% 18.18% 17.57% Thoothoo r 00 00 22 34 01 00 11 03 01 01 51 51 28 03 01 10 10 563 654 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.40% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.92% 0.00% 3.57% 3.13% 2.38% 7.41% 5.45% hurai 10.19% 10.68% 12.50% 13.64% 12.16% Poot 81 89 93 i 91 87 31 13 14 13 0.00% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 5.88% 8.84% 0.00% 0.00% 25.00% 16.13% 66.67% 16.12% 25.49% 16.67% 17.86% 17.50% 19.38% 13.64% 19.05% 11.11% 10.81% 16.36% Neerod 51 00 63 43 00 02 85 04 21 10 71 00 10 18 12 13 24 arishes 59 88 64 79 0.00% 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 9.80% 7.50% 8.84% 0.00% 0.00% 9.09% 10.83% 31.25% 16.67% 10.57% 33.33% 28.57% 30.00% 41.18% 18.18% 42.86% 22.22% 10.81% Name of P Marthandanthurai 65 38 55 303 330 6.25% 5.49% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.39% 0.00% 3.57% 2.50% 3.75% 4.76% 0.00% 0.00% 3.70% 4.05% 9.09% 12.50% 11.76% 17.65% 75.00% 13.64% Erayimmenthurai 12 03 21 20 03 00 00 51 31 36 07 12 00 10 23 10 30 559 588 6.25% 0.00% 9.60% 5.88% 0.00% 1.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.76% 7.41% 9.46% 18.75% 10.12% 20.00% 16.67% 20.00% 17.86% 11.76% 26.88% 27.21% 14.55% Eraviputhenthurai 44 54 03 47 28 784 843 5.00% 8.75% 3.33% 4.20% 3.77% 6.67% 9.61% 0.00% 0.00% 7.50% 0.00% 8.75% 5.00% 0.00% 4.55% 0.00% 1.43% 9.52% 8.52% 0.20% 8.92% 1.82% Chinnathurai M2 M1 M3 M F1 M1 M4 F4 F1 M5 F1 F F5 M4 F M1 F F1 M1 F M0 F2 M1 F2 M6 M3 M M M2 M M1 M1 F6 F1 F0 F1 F3 M1 F0 F1 F1 M2 F7 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 16-35 Cancer Dengue /CG Not Applicabl eF Asthma BP Jaundice Heart malaria TB HIV /STD Diabetic Name of Items 45c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 No

172 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 1 6 0 6 2 3 3 4 2 46 63 97 85 22 17 59 11 9 DIV/0 ! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l !# i 07 23 00 21 14 97 94 82 31 18 42 77 77 46 01 10 13 11 19 10 10 DIV/0 0.00% 0.00% 15.87% 13.04% 12.94% 13.40% 24.59% 34.78% 20.00% 20.93% 21.43% 18.18% 16.67% 21.21% 14.92% 15.97% 12.50% 12.50% 66.67% 14.10% 25.00% Vallavila 06 01 00 01 33 14 13 16 133 130 DIV/0 !# 8.70% 0.00% 9.09% 4.65% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 14.29% 21.74% 15.29% 28.57% 14.43% 10.66% 28.57% 15.15% 18.55% 13.45% 11.11% 12.50% 33.33% 17.13% Thoothoo r 01 22 31 39 00 31 7 11 20 12 0 22 04 00 32 91 68 10 hurai DIV/0 !# 4.76% 6.52% 4.71% 4.12% 7.38% 8.70% 0.00% 4.65% 0.00% 1.52% 8.40% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 14.29% 20.00% 13.64% 12.13% 37.50% 11.86% Poot i 00 04 74 20 15 13 18 14 13 18 13 19 DIV/0 !# 7.14% 0.00% 0.00% 23.81% 13.04% 20.00% 28.57% 20.62% 14.75% 17.39% 40.00% 36.36% 20.93% 33.33% 12.12% 18.27% 10.92% 19.44% 25.00% 17.26% 25.00% Neerod 00 14 56 01 02 58 52 11 04 02 99 11 00 28 arishes 72 12 85 13 16 DIV/0 !# 9.52% 0.00% 4.35% 0.00% 7.14% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 10.87% 12.94% 15.46% 10.66% 20.93% 22.73% 10.04% 10.08% 22.22% 11.20% 100.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 46 01 41 91 71 00 38 46 DIV/0 !# 6.35% 6.52% 8.24% 9.28% 0.00% 4.92% 2.33% 6.06% 5.30% 8.70% 6.72% 4.17% 0.00% 0.00% 6.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 14.29% 10.00% 50.00% Erayimmenthurai 00 12 83 02 10 98 01 10 56 41 22 00 30 83 44 63 DIV/0 !# 3.17% 9.28% 0.00% 9.30% 6.06% 6.14% 4.35% 8.30% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 17.39% 10.59% 14.29% 12.30% 14.29% 15.97% 11.11% 13.64% 33.33% 12.50% Eraviputhenthurai 42 00 04 39 39 21 12 81 105 107 DIV/0 !# 2.22% 0.87% 5.29% 3.40% 4.29% 4.75% 7.14% 0.00% 6.28% 5.15% 4.64% 8.49% 1.11% 3.04% 0.00% 6.67% 4.10% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Chinnathurai F0 M2 M1 F1 F3 F5 M1 M0 M F1 F1 F0 F M1 F1 M1 M1 M1 M1 M M# F2 M1 M1 F1 M F1 F1 M1 M7 F1 M1 F1 F F1 M0 F F M0 M1 M F8 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 16-35 Elephanticitis Phsychic Skin Verico sF Bone Allergy Mentally retarted Others Thyroid Lepros yF Rheumatic Name of Items 45c. Sex . 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 173 2 5 31 78 07 22 09 88 15 13 39 34 37 30 12 9 47 6 12 9 18 2 11645 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 41 16 28 22 23 73 91 61 41 81 20 10 21 24 11 21 2087 9.09% 8.82% 7.69% Vallavila 17.92% 15.50% 19.35% 12.82% 16.67% 14.50% 12.82% 20.00% 15.57% 14.68% 23.40% 15.65% 25.08% 25.00% 66.67% 13.19% 16.28% 29.73% 16.67% 31 06 67 21 01 75 01 23 34 91 35 18 10 16 27 811 263 0.00% 0.00% 8.70% 8.47% 5.88% 15.55% 13.95% 12.82% 16.67% 17.82% 17.95% 10.66% 17.43% 12.23% 12.50% 33.33% 18.18% 14.84% 12.40% 15.38% 16.22% 10.00% Thoothoo r 11 01 01 81 01 02 26 04 02 61 12 12 177 121 71 hurai 9.30% 3.23% 5.13% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 9.02% 5.50% 5.32% 6.96% 3.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.40% 2.94% 9.30% 7.69% 5.41% 10.45% 11.99% 20.00% Poot i 11 64 21 41 43 10 78 61 41 61 06 17 23 17 21 62 1878 3.23% 0.00% 0.00% 16.13% 13.18% 20.51% 17.75% 10.26% 20.00% 18.03% 19.27% 13.83% 20.00% 14.33% 25.00% 18.18% 20.33% 17.65% 13.18% 30.77% 13.51% 33.33% Neerod 11 22 00 02 00 63 54 25 14 82 21 arishes 13 25 11 10 12 11 15 72 1245 0.00% 8.14% 0.00% 0.00% 4.55% 9.30% 0.00% 5.41% 6.67% 10.69% 10.08% 19.35% 14.10% 10.64% 28.21% 20.00% 34.43% 10.09% 14.89% 21.74% 14.29% 29.41% Name of P Marthandanthurai 26 71 00 21 24 62 32 02 84 633 5.44% 6.20% 4.23% 6.45% 8.97% 0.00% 0.00% 4.55% 5.69% 1.64% 6.42% 5.32% 3.48% 6.98% 0.00% 8.79% 2.94% 0.00% 50.00% 15.38% 40.00% 10.81% Erayimmenthurai 58 03 10 24 26 00 81 51 99 31 34 41 91 07 40 107 1147 9.85% 6.41% 0.00% 0.00% 7.25% 2.46% 9.17% 5.13% 0.00% 9.89% 8.11% 11.63% 27.04% 12.90% 12.50% 18.18% 10.11% 10.43% 14.73% 23.08% 14.71% 13.33% Eraviputhenthurai 61 14 55 23 51 00 61 03 31 98 81 91 212 1627 3.97% 0.16% 5.48% 9.23% 6.67% 5.00% 0.00% 7.27% 4.36% 9.45% 8.20% 7.43% 4.89% 3.04% 7.83% 5.38% 2.56% 0.00% 4.29% 7.65% 0.81% 0.00% Chinnathurai alue alue alue Valu e2 Valu e1 %1 %2 Valu e1 %3 Valu e2 Valu e1 %1 %1 %2 % %2 %1 Valu e1 Valu e1 Valu e0 Valu e2 Valu e1 % % %1 %1 %1 Valu e6 Valu e2 %1 Valu e2 %1 Valu e4 % % %1 Valu e6 %1 Valu e2 Valu e1 Valu e0 %1 Value % -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 16-35 Heart Diabetic Cancer Not Applicabl eV HIV /STD BP Lepros yV Rheumatic TB Elephanticitis Veroco sV Allergy Asthma Jaundice Thyroid Dengue /CG Phsychic malaria Bone Skin Mentally retarted Others Name of Items 45c. Sex . 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 No 132 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

174 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 5 1 9 98 91 84 51 34 69 82 28 91 19 17 2 16 8 17 2 253 2 322 0 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l 31 44 02 62 32 27 27 06 53 16 11 i 21 19 21 37 22 13 10 11 403 534 5.26% 0.00% 12.21% 23.08% 22.02% 19.39% 32.35% 16.13% 23.63% 12.79% 13.75% 12.00% 16.67% 19.61% 14.95% 16.44% 15.48% 28.57% 28.57% 13.04% 15.92% 16.58% Vallavila 03 26 24 89 64 37 13 29 37 12 432 546 5.49% 5.88% 4.00% 0.00% 0.00% 21.51% 17.26% 13.27% 21.05% 25.81% 14.29% 21.51% 21.31% 16.67% 17.65% 13.70% 19.16% 14.29% 14.29% 26.09% 17.06% 16.96% Thoothoo r 43 51 65 68 00 00 76 69 21 01 11 28 14 02 32 23 17 16 301 382 hurai 6.59% 4.08% 8.82% 5.26% 6.45% 9.30% 9.28% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.90% 13.37% 10.12% 10.99% 20.00% 16.67% 11.76% 10.96% 10.75% 10.71% 11.89% 11.86% Poot i 42 04 74 52 39 42 15 15 14 62 17 11 67 8.72% 8.33% 9.88% 0.00% 3.92% Neerod 16.48% 10.20% 17.65% 31.58% 16.13% 13.19% 12.03% 24.00% 16.67% 15.53% 10.98% 15.48% 14.29% 14.29% 15.94% 14.30% 14.50% 26 03 61 04 01 11 82 11 00 15 16 16 93 01 22 arishes 14 11 21 25 13 33 54 8.14% 7.69% 6.55% 6.12% 2.94% 5.26% 3.23% 6.59% 9.97% 8.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.01% 9.91% 12.21% 18.26% 11.90% 14.29% 14.29% 11.59% 15.69% 10.40% Name of P Marthandanthurai 44 37 33 48 82 81 21 12 151 196 2.91% 3.30% 7.14% 3.06% 4.07% 5.88% 0.00% 3.23% 6.59% 6.39% 6.19% 9.52% 0.00% 0.00% 5.80% 4.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.71% 6.09% 5.96% 11.76% Erayimmenthurai 21 21 05 83 73 20 30 36 20 00 41 10 42 57 51 81 25 277 351 5.81% 4.76% 5.26% 9.89% 5.48% 8.59% 8.33% 4.35% 8.00% 0.00% 5.88% 8.64% 27.47% 28.57% 14.53% 11.76% 12.90% 42.86% 28.57% 33.33% 10.90% 10.94% Eraviputhenthurai 91 71 52 93 08 43 72 52 27 71 355 409 7.33% 9.89% 3.81% 5.31% 5.70% 4.71% 6.32% 6.13% 4.84% 3.24% 8.90% 4.29% 0.00% 0.00% 0.29% 0.00% 6.67% 3.33% 3.73% 0.79% 2.70% 4.02% Chinnathurai F5 F2 M2 M F2 M9 F1 M4 F1 F8 F2 F4 M1 F0 M1 M2 M1 F1 F1 F7 M1 M1 M1 F4 M0 F M5 M5 M2 M M5 F2 F6 F3 F1 M2 M5 F2 M1 M F2 M1 F1 o36-60 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 36-60 . Sex Cancer Asthma Dengue /CG BP malaria Diabetic HIV /STD TB Jaundice Not Applicabl eF Heart Name of Items 45d . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 175 3 6 0 3 1 0 4 8 8 7 2 16 31 00 67 14 04 37 49 3 DIV/0 ! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i !# 25 37 61 21 52 93 58 75 66 21 13 21 02 87 43 27 01 08 DIV/0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.79% 17.50% 14.29% 21.91% 18.80% 13.04% 14.24% 18.31% 22.64% 33.33% 22.41% 17.05% 10.26% 28.57% 16.67% 20.00% 10.81% 13.51% Vallavila 00 01 61 26 00 72 63 98 91 31 71 72 55 86 16 DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 8.72% 9.86% 0.00% 5.66% 0.00% 0.00% 13.00% 12.98% 42.86% 11.36% 15.18% 13.08% 14.66% 10.23% 20.51% 14.29% 33.33% 13.51% 13.51% Thoothoo r 00 00 00 26 24 85 53 71 15 72 37 21 01 97 10 13 DIV/0 !# 8.50% 0.00% 0.00% 7.71% 9.54% 0.00% 6.82% 0.00% 0.00% 2.70% hurai 12.98% 14.29% 11.48% 12.09% 14.08% 11.32% 10.34% 16.67% 16.67% 16.67% 10.81% Poot 00 23 03 01 71 46 21 00 31 24 65 76 i 10 12 11 17 DIV/0 !# 7.63% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 13.50% 50.00% 16.63% 18.68% 21.80% 18.38% 14.08% 13.21% 11.21% 15.91% 15.38% 42.86% 16.67% 20.00% 33.33% 18.92% 32.43% Neerod 11 22 98 28 00 21 72 11 91 02 61 51 57 69 13 arishes 67 DIV/0 !# 9.94% 8.95% 9.86% 5.17% 7.14% 3.85% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.50% 50.00% 16.79% 11.44% 33.33% 11.09% 13.21% 10.23% 14.29% 20.00% 13.51% 13.51% Name of P Marthandanthurai 01 44 94 62 42 10 00 57 43 14 57 30 DIV/0 !# 7.00% 0.00% 4.58% 4.87% 5.18% 6.03% 0.00% 4.97% 7.04% 9.43% 4.31% 5.68% 0.00% 0.00% 5.13% 0.00% 8.11% 0.00% 33.33% 16.67% 10.00% Erayimmenthurai 00 21 32 31 11 21 00 75 20 10 35 33 23 00 52 DIV/0 !# 0.00% 6.11% 8.17% 0.00% 8.61% 8.45% 0.00% 5.66% 0.00% 0.00% 8.11% 2.70% 11.00% 10.75% 11.72% 33.33% 11.21% 19.32% 11.54% 16.67% 20.00% Eraviputhenthurai 20 35 74 98 22 31 10 00 36 39 41 54 03 106 DIV/0 !# 6.00% 0.00% 2.14% 6.84% 2.81% 8.48% 6.67% 7.55% 8.31% 0.00% 6.67% 8.87% 0.69% 4.77% 0.00% 4.29% 6.67% 6.67% 0.00% 4.32% 3.51% Chinnathurai M0 M1 M1 M F8 M4 M0 F2 M2 M3 F2 F1 M1 M F1 F1 F# F6 M2 M1 M1 M F1 M1 F1 F2 M1 F1 M5 F F2 M1 M1 M1 F9 F9 M1 F1 F2 M1 F0 o36-60 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 36-60 . Sex Verico sF Rheumatic Bone Allergy Lepros yF Elephanticiti sF Thyroid Phsychic Others Skin Mentally retarted Name of Items 45d . 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 No

176 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 4 7 5 4 9 5 59 54 40 19 03 20 16 30 31 18 9 86 0 16 6 12 4 111 8 575 2 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 53 83 93 91 81 73 41 53 22 13 97 21 47 40 23 77 14 25 10 153 937 8.00% 0.00% 21.16% 13.86% 13.69% 23.73% 20.58% 13.51% 10.53% 18.36% 14.46% 21.54% 16.29% 28.57% 12.16% 16.17% 17.22% 17.06% 15.83% 18.75% 20.16% 33.33% Vallavila 24 65 35 81 36 71 32 03 00 10 18 25 10 144 157 978 9.52% 5.08% 7.14% 0.00% 0.00% 8.06% 0.00% 15.06% 14.04% 10.23% 24.32% 16.00% 26.32% 17.80% 20.03% 17.69% 17.00% 13.51% 13.86% 12.99% 19.41% 22.50% Thoothoo r 34 14 06 01 44 38 66 39 25 83 82 00 42 10 73 19 16 132 683 hurai 5.29% 8.49% 8.11% 4.00% 0.00% 6.76% 6.67% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 11.45% 11.81% 13.56% 10.53% 10.17% 10.15% 10.77% 11.87% 10.89% 10.27% 11.76% 12.90% Poot i 73 95 94 73 13 41 10 41 25 82 26 07 12 13 17 29 16 27 8.53% 0.00% 13.23% 15.66% 18.52% 20.34% 18.84% 13.51% 28.00% 26.32% 11.58% 11.40% 10.77% 14.41% 14.29% 25.68% 15.51% 10.83% 25.00% 11.18% 20.00% 13.71% Neerod 04 01 17 52 22 93 34 15 15 00 71 13 59 12 91 16 14 11 32 58 68 arishes 6.88% 7.23% 5.08% 2.70% 4.00% 5.26% 9.32% 7.35% 8.21% 5.38% 0.00% 10.11% 10.58% 10.19% 14.29% 13.51% 16.50% 13.33% 12.50% 14.80% 40.00% 11.29% Name of P Marthandanthurai 25 31 72 04 93 33 22 02 51 61 43 10 10 347 5.46% 3.17% 5.00% 5.42% 5.08% 6.03% 0.00% 2.70% 0.00% 4.05% 0.00% 5.37% 5.00% 7.09% 7.26% 8.33% 3.85% 6.04% 0.00% 8.06% 12.50% 33.33% Erayimmenthurai 92 36 69 30 81 02 50 31 41 20 11 35 62 94 96 628 8.41% 5.41% 5.29% 8.62% 6.27% 5.00% 9.06% 0.00% 7.26% 28.04% 11.16% 15.66% 10.17% 10.92% 35.71% 10.81% 12.00% 10.53% 12.15% 12.50% 10.00% 33.33% Eraviputhenthurai 11 44 45 62 71 13 44 06 16 22 39 20 61 144 201 130 764 7.98% 2.70% 5.12% 5.66% 6.95% 3.28% 0.00% 4.32% 8.00% 8.92% 0.53% 5.25% 5.59% 0.03% 3.53% 7.50% 2.50% 0.00% 8.43% 0.00% 8.55% 0.00% Chinnathurai alue alue alue Valu e4 Valu e1 %1 Valu e2 %1 Value %1 Valu e2 %1 Valu e7 Value %1 Valu e8 Valu e0 Valu e6 Value Valu e5 %1 % %2 %2 %1 %1 Valu e9 Valu e2 %1 %2 %2 %1 %1 %1 %2 %1 %4 Valu e1 Valu e2 Valu e2 %1 Valu e0 % Valu e2 o36-60 -wise distribution of diseases in the age group 36-60 . Sex Asthma Phsychic Dengue /CG BP Allergy malaria Others Diabetic HIV /STD Bone Rheumatic Heart Jaundice Mentally retarted Cancer TB Lepros yV Skin Veroco sV Elephanticitis Thyroid Not Applicabl eV Name of Items 45d . 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 No 132 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

THOOTHOOR FORANE 177 5 8 0 3 9 6 75 68 42 75 32 66 94 45 42 2 DIV/0 ! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i !# 03 51 15 01 00 11 02 19 82 85 42 61 94 69 91 21 19 11 20 11 83 DIV/0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.18% 19.05% 21.24% 22.07% 27.78% 16.84% 15.09% 40.00% 11.11% 19.67% 20.10% 13.79% 25.33% 34.38% 26.67% 20.00% 37.50% Vallavila 100.00% 41 18 73 23 09 13 15 68 DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.38% 5.33% 0.00% 22.06% 26.19% 17.17% 15.17% 16.67% 16.98% 25.26% 10.00% 11.11% 16.11% 19.07% 27.59% 17.33% 18.75% 20.00% Thoothoo r 72 41 01 93 10 38 94 79 13 00 12 00 22 38 13 13 00 00 11 82 hurai DIV/0 !# 9.52% 8.28% 5.56% 7.37% 5.00% 0.00% 9.79% 0.00% 6.67% 3.13% 6.25% 0.00% 0.00% 11.76% 13.52% 13.21% 11.11% 19.43% 10.34% 33.33% 12.00% Poot i 55 78 21 61 06 11 15 48 DIV/0 !# 9.52% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.45% 6.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Neerod 10.29% 12.88% 11.03% 16.67% 11.58% 13.21% 11.37% 11.34% 33.33% 15.63% 20.00% 24 20 32 01 31 57 35 00 30 10 51 56 10 43 00 00 20 12 38 arishes DIV/0 !# 4.76% 9.66% 8.42% 9.43% 0.00% 9.00% 6.70% 0.00% 0.00% 9.38% 6.25% 13.24% 10.34% 22.22% 15.00% 22.22% 10.34% 12.00% 16.00% 40.00% 50.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 58 49 59 31 21 74 24 ar s DIV/0 !# 7.35% 9.52% 5.79% 8.28% 0.00% 5.26% 5.00% 0.00% 5.69% 6.70% 0.00% 5.33% 0.00% 3.13% 5.33% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 15.09% 11.11% 10.34% e 60 ye Erayimmenthurai 44 00 11 00 23 54 48 31 00 31 00 01 12 11 00 10 00 11 31 DIV/0 !# 2.94% 9.52% 8.80% 6.90% 0.00% 4.21% 7.55% 7.35% 5.67% 0.00% 8.00% 0.00% 9.38% 6.67% 6.90% 0.00% 0.00% 6.25% 15.00% 11.11% 100.00% Eraviputhenthurai 04 46 12 01 61 14 48 DIV/0 !# 6.18% 1.90% 0.94% 7.93% 1.11% 1.05% 0.00% 9.43% 2.22% 0.00% 1.37% 0.62% 0.00% 8.67% 3.33% 5.63% 8.00% 7.24% 0.00% 0.00% 8.75% Chinnathurai M2 F1 M1 F1 F5 F1 M1 F4 F1 F5 F6 M5 F5 F0 M2 M1 M1 F1 M1 M2 M1 M M2 M F1 M2 F2 M M5 F1 F3 F1 F M3 F1 M2 M0 F2 M0 F# M2 F5 M1 o36-60 Diabetic Heart HIV /STD BP Cancer TB Asthma Dengue /CG Jaundice malaria Not Applicabl eF Name of Items 45e. Sex wise distribution of diseases in the age group abov . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 No

178 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 3 0 5 0 1 3 2 29 86 22 42 35 10 8 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 21 28 82 12 37 05 15 25 01 36 01 23 14 02 32 21 10 12 11 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 42.86% 21.83% 40.00% 50.00% 66.67% 50.00% 66.67% 18.03% 11.11% 25.00% 33.33% 20.00% 25.00% 25.52% 32.00% 50.00% 20.00% 23.81% 31.43% Vallavila 01 37 52 02 15 01 23 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.54% 20.00% 33.33% 12.30% 21.30% 20.00% 25.00% 11.54% 20.00% 10.00% 19.05% 11.43% Thoothoo r 01 43 05 10 10 30 11 81 12 58 43 00 00 54 01 10 00 11 16 hurai 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.39% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 14.29% 10.48% 16.67% 14.75% 14.81% 10.00% 20.00% 20.00% 25.00% 27.27% 11.90% 14.29% Poot i 20 62 51 00 52 00 15 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.71% 15.28% 20.49% 33.33% 13.89% 37.50% 66.67% 30.00% 20.00% 16.08% 12.00% 18.18% 30.00% 16.67% Neerod 13 34 23 11 03 32 00 92 00 37 93 00 01 22 00 00 03 10 arishes 8.30% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.38% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.04% 8.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.14% 5.71% 50.00% 20.00% 27.27% 20.00% 10.00% Name of P Marthandanthurai 00 82 31 39 10 01 ar s 5.68% 0.00% 0.00% 2.46% 0.00% 0.00% 2.78% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.29% 4.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 33.33% 12.50% 20.00% 18.18% 20.00% 20.00% e 60 ye Erayimmenthurai 12 31 31 00 22 12 10 00 40 31 03 00 00 30 10 00 01 01 0.00% 8.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.48% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.04% 9.09% 0.00% 0.00% 9.52% 8.57% 10.04% 20.00% 20.00% 12.00% 25.00% 10.00% Eraviputhenthurai 00 62 42 37 01 00 00 2.86% 6.39% 4.85% 1.30% 5.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.90% 2.86% Chinnathurai M0 M3 F M2 F4 F M2 M0 M0 F M1 M4 F1 F2 F F2 F2 F M4 M1 M2 M F0 M5 M M F5 M1 M1 M F0 M8 F3 F2 M2 F1 F1 F3 F2 M2 M0 o36-60 Lepros yF Phsychic Bone Mentally retarted Rheumatic Others Allergy Elephanticiti sF Thyroid Skin Verico sF Name of Items 45e. Sex wise distribution of diseases in the age group abov . 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 179 1 1 5 2 7 5 7 7 88 10 39 13 52 33 17 0 12 8 51 5 23 0 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 91 13 04 17 28 52 16 11 11 35 31 21 31 37 35 19 28 23 34 10 18 9.09% 23.81% 22.22% 27.27% 16.67% 20.50% 17.27% 20.59% 20.94% 25.00% 17.65% 13.33% 36.54% 30.30% 28.57% 23.88% 60.00% 42.86% 14.78% 23.08% 21.88% Vallavila 100.00% 97 61 22 13 12 41 11 37 13 38 148 0.00% 9.09% 6.67% 9.62% 0.00% 7.69% 0.00% 24.44% 14.29% 15.58% 16.67% 16.67% 23.64% 17.40% 21.76% 11.76% 15.15% 14.29% 12.43% 14.29% 16.52% 10.16% Thoothoo r 00 23 01 15 11 25 42 00 11 20 22 01 05 86 41 11 12 16 34 145 hurai 8.89% 9.52% 9.09% 6.67% 3.85% 0.00% 0.00% 9.14% 7.06% 0.00% 0.00% 9.32% 0.00% 16.67% 12.99% 16.33% 10.91% 23.53% 14.29% 14.29% 14.78% 12.50% Poot i 83 50 01 11 91 14 16 22 40 108 2.22% 8.33% 0.00% 9.62% 0.00% 0.00% 9.41% 0.00% 0.00% 19.05% 11.69% 20.00% 12.16% 10.00% 11.21% 11.76% 38.46% 18.18% 15.73% 14.29% 17.39% 17.19% Neerod 00 44 20 01 83 65 32 00 03 11 11 26 28 41 30 arishes 17 17 83 18 8.89% 8.33% 6.49% 0.00% 0.00% 9.35% 8.26% 7.69% 6.06% 8.16% 0.00% 0.00% 7.83% 19.05% 27.27% 11.54% 33.33% 10.00% 10.00% 17.65% 28.57% 13.28% Name of P Marthandanthurai 52 21 12 91 05 14 12 51 ar s 0.00% 9.09% 8.89% 0.00% 0.00% 3.85% 0.00% 5.74% 8.18% 7.37% 5.29% 6.06% 6.02% 0.00% 0.00% 2.61% 9.38% 13.33% 20.00% 11.76% 15.38% 14.29% e 60 ye Erayimmenthurai 00 00 10 10 12 62 12 01 32 00 09 32 63 34 11 76 72 0.00% 9.09% 6.67% 0.00% 9.09% 0.00% 8.11% 5.45% 6.19% 5.88% 5.88% 7.69% 9.09% 8.93% 0.00% 0.00% 7.39% 7.03% 20.00% 11.54% 16.67% 14.29% Eraviputhenthurai 62 01 00 66 41 37 19 04 31 99 4.29% 7.27% 7.78% 1.67% 6.88% 0.00% 3.46% 6.67% 0.00% 1.15% 4.55% 9.47% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.15% 5.53% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.70% 8.59% Chinnathurai alue alue alue Valu e6 Valu e0 Valu e1 Valu e3 Valu e3 Valu e1 %1 %2 %1 %4 Valu e1 %1 %2 % Valu e0 Valu e7 % Valu e0 %1 Valu e1 Valu e1 % Valu e8 Valu e3 Valu e5 %1 % %2 % Valu e4 %1 %1 %1 %2 % Valu e5 %1 %1 Valu e8 Valu e3 %1 o36-60 BP Lepros yV Veroco sV Jaundice Heart Diabetic Cancer HIV /STD Bone Mentally retarted Dengue /CG Phsychic Asthma Elephanticitis Rheumatic Allergy Not Applicabl eV Thyroid Others Skin TB malaria Name of Items 45e. Sex wise distribution of diseases in the age group abov . 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 No 132 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

180 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % .39% .90% 8.74 % 0.18% 8.12% 00.00% 10.66% 71 10 76 57 37 4413 3363 Total 3259 77 4139 71 3878 7 100.00 % Total 9 6 1 12 25 8 8070 8565 8446 .06% .03% .06% 1.39 % 0.48 % 4.60 % Female 97.33% 59 70 32 48 56 61 3105 Male 1452 71 2022 21 2295 11 2.80 %0 0.35 %0 1.78 %0 5.40 %4 15.35% 71.84% 21.38% 13 88 48 24 1865 2157 2250 .23% .08% .28% .05% 5.40 %5 86.46% 11.22% Erayimmen thurai 36 28 92 99 55 hurai 3434 4164 4411 1.32 %2 7.18 %4 0.07 %0 0.67 %0 82.47% 14.22% 10.70% Poot 58 78 58 35 32 5060 5932 6109 1.31% 5.45% 0.12% 0.98% 9.83% 85.30% 14.80% Thoothoor arishes 27 48 578 451 124 4796 5555 6009 Name of P 2.23% 8.12% 0.22% 0.86% 10.41% 86.34% 14.50% Chinnathurai 01 40 79 446 348 3257 3842 4180 2.06% 9.06% 0.26% 1.04% 11.61% 84.77% 10.10% Eraviputhen thurai i 41 74 86 806 776 5466 6658 7222 1.29% 0.21% 1.11% 11.66% 12.11% 82.10% 17.40% Vallavila 41 19 38 461 353 3566 4199 4441 0.90% 8.41% 0.10% 0.45% 10.98% 84.92% 10.70% Marthandan thurai i 20 69 705 725 103 5153 6279 6775 1.10% 0.32% 1.64% 11.23% 11.55% 82.07% 16.40% Neerod ations Drinking % % Betel chewing % % Pan Masala % Not applicable % Drugs % Population Total Smoking uali c Q 46. Bad habits . 1 2 3 4 5 6 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 181 1 3 5 3 1 2 3 2 1 1 0 8 4 5 3 7915 3824 4091 #DIV/0! Grand Tota l 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% i 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 41 137 9 DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Vallavila 17.42% 16.68% 18.11% 00 10 00 00 00 53 46 53 97 1073 DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Thoothoor 13.56% 33.33% 13.96% 13.18% 12.50% 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 84 61 23 hurai DIV/0 !# 9.91% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.44% 0.00% 0.00% 10.34% Poot 00 00 00 20 00 i 70 13 74 144 87 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% #DIV/0 !# 18.29% 50.00% 33.33% 18.33% 18.26% 40.00% Neerod arishes 10 00 30 00 00 01 11 00 00 00 932 469 463 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Name of P #DIV/0! 11.78% 33.33% 60.00% 33.33% 12.26% 11.32% 50.00% 20.00% Marthandanthurai 5 00 04 10 01 00 393 176 217 4.97% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.60% 5.30% #DIV/0! 33.33% 25.00% Erayimmenthurai 00 10 20 10 10 10 00 01 00 20 765 377 388 9.67% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 9.86% 9.48% #DIV/0! 25.00% 25.00% 20.00% 40.00% 33.33% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Eraviputhenthurai 01 12 21 11 03 568 573 1141 .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% .00% #DIV/0! 14.42% 33.33% 66.67% 50.00% 12.50% 50.00% 20.00% 14.85% 14.01% Chinnathurai % Value F1 %0 F0 F Value M0 M M M0 F M0 F M0 F M0 F0 M0 F0 % % % %0 F2 F1 F0 Value Value Value Value M0 M0 M0 F M Name of Items Not Applicable Drinking Pan Masala Not Applicable Pan Masala Smoking Betel Chewing Drugs Drinking Smoking Betel Chewing Drugs 46a. Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group 5-1 . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 No

182 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 2 2 5 0 41 14 94 18 39 12 89 18 11 13 2 12 1 7001 3584 3417 #DIV/0! 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 4 0 4 0 3 2 0 3 2 0 14 22 24 01 22 122 5 DIV/0 ! 0.00% 0.00% 17.50% 34.15% 21.43% 25.53% 16.67% 16.67% 17.59% 17.41% 35.90% 25.00% 40.00% 24.72% 16.67% 18.18% 16.53% Vallavila 03 42 13 51 32 14 51 96 53 56 1054 DIV/0 !# 0.00% 4.26% 5.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.37% 5.56% 9.09% 15.05% 12.20% 10.61% 15.66% 14.48% 12.82% 20.00% 10.74% Thoothoor 15 00 00 00 01 23 00 11 31 71 84 20 43 41 hurai DIV/0 !# 9.77% 2.44% 0.00% 2.13% 5.56% 9.98% 9.57% 0.00% 2.56% 0.00% 0.00% 2.25% 0.00% 5.56% 15.15% 27.27% 14.05% Poot i 70 42 51 51 01 16 32 42 61 93 57 93 119 86 #DIV/0 !# 17.11% 39.02% 50.00% 46.81% 27.78% 24.24% 16.94% 17.27% 50.00% 38.46% 41.67% 47.19% 40.00% 27.78% 18.18% 24.79% Neerod 100.00% arishes 54 11 21 02 05 02 00 35 02 73 17 15 786 401 385 7.32% 0.00% 5.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% #DIV/0! 11.23% 15.96% 16.67% 12.88% 11.27% 11.19% 50.00% 16.85% 16.67% 14.05% Name of P Marthandanthurai 03 10 01 13 21 384 195 189 5.48% 0.00% 7.14% 0.00% 5.56% 2.27% 5.53% 5.44% 0.00% 0.00% 8.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.56% 9.09% 1.65% #DIV/0! Erayimmenthurai 73 00 10 00 11 00 20 00 11 11 699 369 330 9.98% 2.44% 7.14% 2.13% 5.56% 5.30% 9.66% 0.00% 2.56% 8.33% 0.00% 2.25% 0.00% 5.56% 9.09% 4.96% #DIV/0! 10.30% Eraviputhenthurai 11 21 32 31 66 17 971 514 457 .44% .19% .00% .56% .00% .37% .00% .09% #DIV/0! 13.87% 14.29% 16.67% 12.88% 13.37% 14.34% 16.67% 16.67% 13.22% Chinnathurai Value % %2 Value % Value Value %3 % Value Value % M F M F F0 M1 F0 M2 F0 M2 M F0 M3 F0 M3 F0 F0 M3 F M F9 M F1 M1 . Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group 16-25 Not Applicable Pan Masala Drugs Betel Chewing Smoking Drinking Not Applicable Pan Masala Drugs Betel Chewing Smoking Drinking Name of Items 46b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 183 8 2 8 58 56 60 32 5 45 4 31 7 15 3 44 6 2745 3688 8041 4838 2592 3628 12879 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Grand Tota l i 9 0 2 0 1 19 67 62 26 57 10 64 55 61 11 56 204 0 131 4 0.00% 18.15% 17.24% 22.55% 15.01% 18.09% 13.66% 17.98% 16.34% 25.00% 17.86% 21.76% 35.95% 13.68% 18.08% 12.50% 18.33% 15.84% Vallavila 25 71 62 50 10 61 26 46 49 16 88 37 25 45 48 56 2190 1307 9.62% 9.80% 0.00% 6.54% 16.00% 12.07% 18.25% 13.31% 13.66% 15.77% 16.25% 25.00% 12.50% 13.68% 13.37% 12.50% 10.00% 17.00% Thoothoor 65 12 00 37 01 56 45 89 44 34 78 25 29 16 44 84 1412 hurai 8.00% 5.17% 8.93% 9.69% 7.89% 5.36% 8.83% 0.00% 9.87% 0.00% 8.33% 11.04% 13.26% 10.92% 12.50% 10.46% 13.34% 10.96% Poot 62 33 55 86 13 17 54 i 59 42 59 14 56 25 57 72 58 24 1753 119 18 0.00% 0.00% 26.46% 22.41% 21.64% 11.62% 16.02% 12.11% 27.13% 14.81% 23.21% 22.26% 11.11% 12.11% 16.04% 12.50% 15.00% 13.61% Neerod arishes 68 41 00 10 11 79 23 16 18 22 296 392 488 852 278 385 1340 4.92% 6.90% 5.07% 5.05% 0.00% 5.36% 4.93% 10.78% 10.09% 10.63% 10.60% 10.73% 50.00% 11.76% 10.61% 12.50% 11.67% 10.40% Name of P Marthandanthurai 11 53 38 69 63 38 808 203 324 484 201 0.31% 8.62% 2.51% 6.70% 5.50% 8.37% 0.32% 6.02% 0.00% 8.93% 2.43% 0.00% 3.92% 8.52% 5.54% 0.00% 3.33% 6.27% Erayimmenthurai 65 61 20 10 16 20 02 38 63 61 375 288 538 793 267 365 1331 9.86% 8.93% 11.69% 10.34% 10.49% 11.12% 10.17% 13.88% 11.36% 25.00% 10.30% 50.00% 13.73% 13.68% 10.06% 25.00% 16.67% 10.33% Eraviputhenthurai 63 05 02 01 47 10 480 107 370 783 360 105 470 2005 1222 .00% .54% 14.46% 17.24% 13.48% 16.18% 13.02% 23.57% 14.51% 15.20% 12.50% 17.86% 13.89% 23.54% 12.95% 25.00% 16.67% 15.57% Chinnathurai % Value % Value % Value M % Value Value % Value M M F F F M F1 M4 M F0 M1 F0 F6 M M F1 M F2 M F F M % F1 -wise distribution of bad habits in the age group 26-60 Not Applicable Pan Masala Drugs Drinking Smoking Betel Chewing Not Applicable Pan Masala Drugs Betel Chewing Smoking Drinking Name of Items 46c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 No

184 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 6 1 0 6 0 1 0 13 13 8 65 7 61 2 78 1 12 6 53 1 13 8 76 8 1335 1947 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Grand Tota l 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% i 0 1 0 1 0 0 6 3 71 26 31 11 2 16 0 24 0 15 7 35 2 DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! DIV/0 ! 18.84% 26.03% 17.98% 18.30% 20.49% 16.67% 31.75% 24.67% 18.84% 23.08% 20.44% 18.08% 16.67% 100.00% 100.00% Vallavila 01 21 01 71 54 12 21 103 107 214 107 317 DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 15.22% 10.96% 16.03% 16.83% 13.70% 10.73% 11.90% 15.22% 13.93% 16.28% Thoothoor 57 6 00 10 00 00 75 81 00 22 10 12 01 68 00 44 hurai DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# DIV/0 !# 8.70% 9.89% 0.00% 0.00% 8.85% 8.70% 7.69% 12.58% 12.42% 12.93% 16.67% 14.29% 13.02% 12.53% 16.67% Poot i 41 00 77 44 01 31 13 10 46 11 61 18 81 11 41 26 52 0.00% 9.42% 0.00% 7.94% 9.42% Neerod #DIV/0 !# #DIV/0 !# #DIV/0 !# 15.83% 14.08% 12.58% 14.85% 66.67% 17.70% 15.38% 14.84% 13.61% 66.67% arishes 97 00 04 00 00 99 61 00 41 22 45 62 14 60 132 201 Name of P 6.85% 0.00% 9.89% 7.94% 0.00% 0.00% 7.34% 4.76% 7.81% 0.00% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 10.14% 11.27% 10.14% 15.38% 10.32% Marthandanthurai ar s 00 00 56 93 11 24 52 11 88 52 133 e 60 ye 7.97% 3.65% 0.00% 6.59% 7.35% 6.66% 0.00% 0.00% 3.58% 3.97% 7.97% 0.00% 6.77% 6.83% 0.00% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Erayimmenthurai 14 00 00 00 00 51 35 00 11 20 78 79 21 77 113 154 0.00% 0.00% 8.46% 6.70% 0.00% 0.00% 7.91% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 15.22% 11.87% 10.12% 12.24% 10.32% 15.22% 15.38% 10.03% Eraviputhenthurai 00 00 94 96 91 02 98 20 104 192 101 281 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 14.49% 14.92% 14.38% 14.54% 13.32% 14.88% 15.08% 14.49% 23.08% 13.15% 14.43% Chinnathurai Value % Value Value % % % Value Value M8 F M % F M F0 M0 F M F0 M M0 F M7 F F1 M F M F0 F M M2 F3 % Value .Sex wise distribution of bad habits in the age group abov Pan Masala Betel Chewing Drugs Drinking Smoking Not Applicable Pan Masala Drugs Betel Chewing Smoking Drinking Not Applicable Name of Items 46d . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 185 % 0.22% 0.26% 0.64% 1.88% 0.27% 0.41% 0.12% 0.16% 0.36% 0.21% 0.15% 95.32% 100.00 % 4 8 48 06 60 80 57 10 0 72 5 16 0 13 7 Total 3677 8 3878 7 3858 3 00.00% Total 38 32 81 44 40 15 66 14 61 23 20 7624 8565 8451 0.23 % 0.22 % 0.50 % 2.24 % 0.20 % 0.36 % 0.08 % 0.08 % 7.80 %1 0.33 % 0.12 % 0.11 % Female 94.93% 14 83 41 60 94 46 76 57 37 15 59 31 04 .20% .30% .77% .53% .34% .46% .17% .23% .38% .28% .18% Male 1915 41 2022 21 2013 21 2.20 %4 94.72% 54 16 43 26 23 13 2051 2157 2158 0.23 %0 0.37 %0 1.21 %0 1.07 %1 0.51 %0 0.42 %0 0.19 %0 0.09 %0 5.60 %5 0.60 %0 0.14 %0 0.14 %0 95.09% Erayimmen thurai 48 99 42 73 63 81 25 38 hurai 4004 4164 4144 .14% .34% .60% .91% .43% .22% .17% .10% .14% .17% .14% 96.16% 10.70% Poot 76 51 61 07 76 27 20 94 5578 5932 5812 0.29 %0 0.25 %0 0.34 %0 1.58 %0 0.27 %0 0.46 %0 0.17 %0 0.10 %0 0.29 %0 0.13 %0 0.07 %0 94.03% 15.10% Thoothoor arishes 81 81 86 18 34 51 61 81 27 41 107 5234 5555 5486 Name of P 0.14% 0.14% 0.74% 1.93% 0.27% 0.49% 0.11% 0.14% 0.32% 0.20% 0.05% 94.22% 14.20% Chinnathurai 41 11 91 10 11 19 17 114 3633 3842 3853 0.26% 0.29% 0.44% 2.97% 0.29% 0.49% 0.08% 0.10% 0.23% 0.36% 0.21% 94.56% 10.00% Eraviputhen thurai i 04 61 28 61 73 13 19 31 38 23 125 6360 6658 6670 0.20% 0.29% 0.57% 1.88% 0.24% 0.47% 0.11% 0.15% 0.35% 0.24% 0.18% 95.52% 17.30% Vallavila 61 31 41 51 12 10 11 30 66 15 4026 4199 4201 0.29% 0.24% 0.71% 1.57% 0.12% 0.26% 0.07% 0.14% 0.36% 0.31% 0.10% 95.88% 10.90% Marthandan thurai i 81 83 13 15 27 51 20 17 14 36 158 5892 6280 6259 0.21% 0.24% 0.81% 2.52% 0.22% 0.43% 0.13% 0.32% 0.57% 0.13% 0.27% Neerod 93.82% 16.20% ations uali c % Reading Di‰culty Other diabilities % Not applicable % Lame Lost D hand % Studering Partial Vision % Deaf Dumb Growth impaired % % % % Blind Pronounciation problems % % % Population % Total Q 47. Disabilities . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 No

186 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 3.38% 2.16% 0.59% 3.26% 0.27% 0.06% 0.02% 0.01% 0.33% 0.06% 0.72% 6.26% 0.58% 0.06% 0.02% 0.02% 0.08% 1.34% 80.78% 100.00% Total 1323 846 232 1276 107 22 7 3 129 24 280 2448 225 24 7 9 31 526 31605 39124 100.00% 38787 Female 976 5.26% 705 3.80% 203 1.09% 123 0.66% 83 0.45% 7 0.04% 1 0.01% 2 0.01% 62 0.33% 11 0.06% 173 0.93% 1799 9.69% 165 0.89% 1 0.01% 5 0.03% 1 0.01% 4 0.02% 277 1.49% 14325 77.16% 18923 48.40% 18565 Total Male 347 1.72% 141 0.70% 29 0.14% 1153 5.70% 24 0.12% 15 0.07% 6 0.03% 1 0.00% 67 0.33% 13 0.06% 107 0.53% 649 3.21% 60 0.30% 23 0.11% 2 0.01% 8 0.04% 27 0.13% 249 1.23% 17280 85.45% 20201 51.60% 20222 Erayumen thurai Erayumen 65 3.01% 57 2.64% 8 0.37% 44 2.04% 10 0.46% v0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 4 0.19% 2 0.09% 7 0.32% 300 13.91% 9 0.42% 3 0.14% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 29 1.34% 1648 76.40% 2186 5.60% 2157 Poothurai 202 4.85% 58 1.39% 24 0.58% 125 3.00% 6 0.14% 6 0.14% 1 0.02% 0 0.00% 4 0.10% 3 0.07% 9 0.22% 256 6.15% 28 0.67% 2 0.05% 0 0.00% 2 0.05% 8 0.19% 27 0.65% 3438 82.56% 4199 10.70% 4164 Thoothoor 194 3.27% 87 1.47% 56 0.94% 165 2.78% 8 0.13% 8 0.13% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 12 0.20% 2 0.03% 21 0.35% 303 5.11% 40 0.67% 3 0.05% 0 0.00% 2 0.03% 8 0.13% 133 2.24% 4840 81.59% 5882 15.00% 5932 Chinnathurai 164 2.95% 42 0.76% 25 0.45% 200 3.60% 12 0.22% 1 0.02% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 38 0.68% 5 0.09% 46 0.83% 369 6.64% 50 0.90% 3 0.05% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 5 0.09% 111 2.00% 4568 82.23% 5639 14.40% 5555 PARISHES EP Thurai 105 2.73% 0.52% 0.10% 0.60% 0.16% 0.10% 0.03% 0.03% 0.18% 0.10% 0.78% 16.14% 0.70% 0.03% 0.00% 20 4 23 6 4 1 1 7 4 30 620 27 1 0 0 0.00% 0.05% 1.35% 78.53% 2 52 3017 3924 10.00% 3842 Vallavilai 297 4.46% 3.47% 0.33% 4.22% 0.38% 0.02% 0.06% 0.00% 0.47% 0.05% 0.62% 2.39% 0.33% 0.08% 0.09% 231 22 281 25 1 4 0 31 3 41 159 22 5 6 3 0.05% 0.03% 0.92% 83.00% 2 61 5526 6720 17.20% 6658 Marthandamthurai 123 2.93% 2.71% 1.24% 3.98% 0.36% 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.31% 0.02% 0.31% 4.41% 0.55% 0.05% 0.02% 114 52 167 15 1 0 0 13 1 13 185 23 2 1 0 0.00% 0.02% 0.90% 83.76% 1 38 3517 4266 10.90% 4199 Neerodi 161 2.56% 3.26% 0.59% 3.73% 0.38% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.32% 0.06% 1.78% 3.98% 0.41% 0.08% 0.00% 205 37 234 24 1 1 2 20 4 112 250 26 5 0 2 0.03% 0.06% 1.13% 78.06% 4 71 4902 6061 15.50% 6280 Qualifications BCC % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % SHG vedy Vanitha Forum Fishermen Forum Wom. Vending Fish DCMS AA KCSL KCYM KLCA Group Prayer Associations Pious Teacher Catechism Sports Arts Union Trade % % % % Politics Other applicable Not Sl. No. Sl. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Total % Population 48 Fatith based and social organizations 48 Fatith

THOOTHOOR FORANE 187 Grand Total Grand 155 1286 407 100.00% 100.00% 116 60 100.00% 100.00% 9 11 100.00% 100.00% 47 48 100.00% 100.00% 2 0 100.00% 0.00% 1 5 100.00% 100.00% 4 13 100.00% 100.00% 665 130 100.00% 100.00% 903 294 100.00% 100.00% 49 100.00% 100.00% Vallavila 15 6 93 19 7.23% 4.67% 20 9 17.24% 15.00% 1 2 11.11% 18.18% 9 13 19.15% 27.08% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 4 0.00% 80.00% 0 1 0.00% 7.69% 169 52 25.41% 40.00% 189 79 20.93% 26.87% 9.68% 12.24% Thoothoor 31 7 155 41 12.05% 10.07% 11 3 9.48% 5.00% 0 1 0.00% 9.09% 5 5 10.64% 10.42% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 2 3 50.00% 23.08% 74 7 11.13% 5.38% 129 43 14.29% 14.63% 20.00% 14.29% Poothurai 25 3 153 57 11.90% 14.00% 2 4 1.72% 6.67% 1 2 11.11% 18.18% 1 3 2.13% 6.25% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 1 0.00% 20.00% 1 5 25.00% 38.46% 51 1 7.67% 0.77% 149 45 16.50% 15.31% 16.13% 6.12% Neerody 20 6 161 55 12.52% 13.51% 35 32 30.17% 53.33% 1 3 11.11% 27.27% 10 8 21.28% 16.67% 2 0 100.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 1 0.00% 7.69% 195 31 29.32% 23.85% 132 32 14.62% 10.88% 12.90% 12.24% Marthandanthura 12 6 77 36 5.99% 8.85% 6 1 5.17% 1.67% 1 0 11.11% 0.00% 2 9 4.26% 18.75% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 1 0.00% 7.69% 85 23 12.78% 17.69% 87 22 9.63% 7.48% 7.74% 12.24% Erayimmenthura 2 3 150 54 11.66% 13.27% 3 1 2.59% 1.67% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 42 9 6.32% 6.92% 39 17 4.32% 5.78% 1.29% 6.12% Eraviputhenthura 16 6 306 89 23.79% 21.87% 18 4 15.52% 6.67% 1 3 11.11% 27.27% 3 1 6.38% 2.08% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0 100.00% 0.00% 1 2 25.00% 15.38% 13 4 1.95% 3.08% 65 26 7.20% 8.84% 10.32% 12.24% Chinnathura 34 12 191 56 14.85% 13.76% 21 6 18.10% 10.00% 4 0 44.44% 0.00% 17 9 36.17% 18.75% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 36 3 5.41% 2.31% 113 30 12.51% 10.20% 21.94% 24.49% Row Labels Row F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M 48a Sex-wise involvement in faihbased and social organizations in the age group of 18-60 in the age group in faihbased and social organizations involvement 48a Sex-wise Catechism Teacher Catechism Pious Associations Pious Prayer Group Prayer KLCA KCYM KCSL AA DCMS SHG BCC

188 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 6 100.00% 17 100.00% 91 100.00% 1194 100.00% 212 100.00% 795 100.00% 1197 100.00% 7796 10012 100.00% 100.00% 227 212 100.00% 100.00% 2 24 100.00% 100.00% 0 5 0.00% 100.00% 20 1 1 100.00% 100.00% 95 100.00% 1 21 100.00% 100.00% 2 100.00% 4 66.67% 1 5.88% 22 24.18% 261 21.86% 20 9.43% 221 27.80% 268 22.39% 1378 1663 17.68% 16.61% 18 28 7.93% 13.21% 0 2 0.00% 8.33% 0 1 0.00% 20.00% 3 1 0 100.00% 0.00% 22 23.16% 0 5 0.00% 23.81% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 5 29.41% 8 8.79% 149 12.48% 54 25.47% 81 10.19% 172 14.37% 1262 1604 16.19% 16.02% 61 59 26.87% 27.83% 1 6 50.00% 25.00% 0 1 0.00% 20.00% 1 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 10 10.53% 0 3 0.00% 14.29% 0 0.00% 1 16.67% 6 35.29% 4 4.40% 115 9.63% 23 10.85% 52 6.54% 194 16.21% 801 1132 10.27% 11.31% 12 12 5.29% 5.66% 1 7 50.00% 29.17% 0 2 0.00% 40.00% 3 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 4 4.21% 0 2 0.00% 9.52% 0 0.00% 2 0 0.00% 1 5.88% 23 25.27% 260 21.78% 39 18.40% 226 28.43% 164 13.70% 1115 1490 14.30% 14.88% 34 31 14.98% 14.62% 0 5 0.00% 20.83% 0 1 0.00% 20.00% 4 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 18 18.95% 0 5 0.00% 23.81% 100.00% 0 0 0.00% 1 5.88% 12 13.19% 156 13.07% 46 21.70% 108 13.58% 109 9.11% 908 1049 11.65% 10.48% 16 16 7.05% 7.55% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0 1 0.00% 100.00% 11 11.58% 0 1 0.00% 4.76% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 8 8.79% 41 3.43% 5 2.36% 51 6.42% 56 4.68% 411 555 5.27% 5.54% 9 14 3.96% 6.60% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 3 0.00% 14.29% 0.00% 0 1 16.67% 3 17.65% 6 6.59% 20 1.68% 4 1.89% 17 2.14% 91 7.60% 732 1074 9.39% 10.73% 23 23 10.13% 10.85% 0 1 0.00% 4.17% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 4 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 4 4.21% 0 1 0.00% 4.76% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 8 8.79% 192 16.08% 21 9.91% 39 4.91% 143 11.95% 1189 1445 15.25% 14.43% 54 29 23.79% 13.68% 0 3 0.00% 12.50% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 4 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 26 27.37% 1 1 100.00% 4.76% 0.00% Value Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M Value F M F M Value % F M F M % KCSL AA DCMS Fish vending women’s forum women’s vending Fish Fishermen Forum Fishermen Vanitha Vedi Vanitha SHG BCC No Data No Other Politics Trade Union Trade KLCA Arts KCYM Sports

THOOTHOOR FORANE 189 17808 100.00% 439 100.00% 26 100.00% 5 100.00% 2 100.00% 22 100.00% 204 100.00% 1693 100.00% 176 100.00% 100.00% Grand Total Grand 42 32 100.00% 100.00% 32 7 100.00% 100.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 1 0.00% 100.00% 0 3041 17.08% 46 10.48% 2 7.69% 1 20.00% 1 50.00% 5 22.73% 21 10.29% 112 6.62% 29 16.48% 15.00% Vallavila 17 6 40.48% 18.75% 10 0 31.25% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 2866 16.09% 120 27.33% 7 26.92% 1 20.00% 0 0.00% 3 13.64% 38 18.63% 196 11.58% 14 7.95% 5.00% 10 4 0 0 0 Thoothoor 6 23.81% 18.75% 2 12.50% 28.57% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1933 10.85% 24 5.47% 8 30.77% 2 40.00% 0 0.00% 2 9.09% 28 13.73% 210 12.40% 6 3.41% 15.00% 3 1 0 0 0 Poothurai 3 7.14% 9.38% 0 3.13% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 2605 14.63% 65 14.81% 5 19.23% 1 20.00% 0 0.00% 5 22.73% 26 12.75% 216 12.76% 67 38.07% 20.00% 1 6 0 0 0 Neerody 2 2.38% 6.25% 2 18.75% 28.57% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 100.00% 1957 10.99% 32 7.29% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 1 50.00% 1 4.55% 18 8.82% 113 6.67% 7 3.98% 5.00% 3 3 0 0 0 Marthandanthura 2 7.14% 6.25% 1 9.38% 14.29% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 966 5.42% 23 5.24% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 3 13.64% 5 2.45% 204 12.05% 4 2.27% 0.00% 4 4 0 0 0 Erayimmenthura 4 9.52% 12.50% 1 12.50% 14.29% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1806 10.14% 46 10.48% 1 3.85% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 1 4.55% 22 10.78% 395 23.33% 22 12.50% 20.00% 0 1 0 0 0 Eraviputhenthura 2 0.00% 6.25% 1 3.13% 14.29% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 2634 14.79% 83 18.91% 3 11.54% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2 9.09% 46 22.55% 247 14.59% 27 15.34% 20.00% 4 3 0 0 0 Chinnathura 7 9.52% 21.88% 0 9.38% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % Value % % F F F F F Row Labels Row M F M M F M M F M M F M No Data No Other Politics Trade Union Trade Arts Sports Catechism Teacher Catechism Pious Associations Pious Prayer Group Prayer BCC SHG DCMS AA KLCA 48b Sex-wise Invovlement in Faith based and social organizations among the members of the age group above 60 years above among the members of age group based and social organizations in Faith Invovlement 48b Sex-wise

190 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 0 0.00% 0.00% 15 10 100.00% 100.00% 211 104 100.00% 100.00% 5 6 100.00% 100.00% 0 1 0.00% 100.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 2 0.00% 100.00% 1 3 100.00% 100.00% 13 17 100.00% 100.00% 786 996 0 0.00% 0.00% 6 1 40.00% 10.00% 11 13 5.21% 12.50% 0 1 0.00% 16.67% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 0.00% 4 2 30.77% 11.76% 170 217 2 36 2 0 0 0 0 4 123 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 13.33% 10.00% 11 17.06% 10.58% 0 40.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 50.00% 1 0.00% 33.33% 6 30.77% 35.29% 138 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 11 10.43% 10.58% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 5.88% 129 3 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 110 0 0.00% 0.00% 2 20.00% 20.00% 4 9.95% 3.85% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 50.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 5.88% 148 0 16 1 0 0 0 0 1 72 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 3 7.58% 2.88% 1 20.00% 16.67% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 33.33% 0 7.69% 0.00% 100 0 24 1 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 15 11.37% 14.42% 1 20.00% 16.67% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 58 3 40 0 0 0 0 1 1 39 0.00% 0.00% 3 20.00% 30.00% 14 18.96% 13.46% 2 0.00% 33.33% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 100.00% 0.00% 3 7.69% 17.65% 81 0 1 41 1 0 0 0 0 3 110 0.00% 0.00% 3 6.67% 30.00% 33 19.43% 31.73% 1 20.00% 16.67% 1 0.00% 100.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% 1 0.00% 33.33% 4 23.08% 23.53% 125 0 F F F F F F F F F F M M F M M F M M F M M F M M F M M F M M F M M F M M M Prayer Group Prayer Associations Pious Teacher Catechism Sports Arts Union Trade Politics Other Data No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 191 100.00% 100.00% 74 100.00% 39 100.00% 14 100.00% 63 100.00% 15 100.00% 0 0.00% 1 100.00% 0 0.00% 25 100.00% 315 100.00% 11 100.00% 1 100.00% 0 0.00% 2 100.00% 4 100.00% 30 100.00% 1782 100.00% 21.63% 21.79% 23 31.08% 10 25.64% 1 7.14% 20 31.75% 3 20.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 7 28.00% 24 7.62% 1 9.09% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 6 20.00% 387 21.72% 16 6 1 14 0 0 0 0 3 47 2 0 0 1 1 10 261 15.65% 13.86% 21.62% 15.38% 7.14% 22.22% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 12.00% 14.92% 18.18% 0.00% 0.00% 50.00% 25.00% 33.33% 14.65% 6 1 1 5 2 0 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 1 256 16.16% 12.95% 8.11% 2.56% 7.14% 7.94% 13.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 10.48% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 3.33% 14.37% 3 8 2 10 2 0 1 0 5 25 0 0 0 1 0 1 258 13.99% 14.86% 4.05% 20.51% 14.29% 15.87% 13.33% 0.00% 100.00% 0.00% 20.00% 7.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 50.00% 0.00% 3.33% 14.48% 5 4 3 6 3 0 0 0 0 19 2 0 0 0 1 1 172 9.16% 10.04% 6.76% 10.26% 21.43% 9.52% 20.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.03% 18.18% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 25.00% 3.33% 9.65% 8 5 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 39 2 0 0 0 0 0 93 4.45% 5.82% 10.81% 12.82% 21.43% 3.17% 13.33% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 12.38% 18.18% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.22% 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 6 54 2 0 0 0 1 4 120 8.13% 2.70% 5.13% 0.00% 3.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 24.00% 17.14% 18.18% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 25.00% 13.33% 6.73% 4.96% 11 3 3 4 3 0 0 0 4 74 2 1 0 0 1 7 235 12.55% 14.86% 7.69% 21.43% 6.35% 20.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.00% 23.49% 18.18% 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 25.00% 23.33% 13.19% 13.99% Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value Value M % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % F BCC SHG Vedi Vanitha Forum Fishermen forum women’s vending Fish DCMS AA KLCA Group Prayer Associations Pious Teacher Catechism Sports Arts Union Trade Politics Other Data No

192 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total % 1.54% 1.10% 1.17% 18.97% 12.79% 64.43% 100.00 % 15 26 23 41 38 15 57 52 10 9 72 6 85 7 3190 2547 5737 1277 1512 2789 1583 Value 10297 Total Value 59 7 42 7 45 3 7359 4960 Total 24990 38786 i % 100.0% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 8.28% 9.79% 0.00% 40.00% 23.08% 17.39% 29.27% 10.53% 21.82% 22.93% 22.31% 11.57% 12.14% 10.78% 11.40% 17.18% Total Vallavila 6 6 4 4 27 69 90 12 84 71 71 1 696 584 155 155 163 318 2888 1280 1769 Value 1048 0 1856 5 5.38 % 6.45 % 0.68 % 0.91 % 1.02 % 47.9 % 15.56% Female % 0.00% 1.54% 8.77% 3.33% 6.09% 4.63% 4.89% 5.08% 4.97% 4.05% 4.47% 4.82% 1.35% 2.63% 2.05% 4.10% 1.54% 10.09% 28.95% 64 84 47 01 25 81 26 31 2072 4510 0221 .32% .28% .30% 2.1% Thoothoor Male 3.10 %2 1.76 %5 10.25% 32 31 5 53 62 61 61 11 11 47 51 38 41 85 91 10 21 22 91 12 71 14 51 19 11 33 61 145 21 Value 75 40 46 40 02 29 01 15 72 .6 %5 % 8.54 %1 9.81 %7 6.49 %2 2.13 %1 0.28 %1 0.00% 7.69% 0.92% 0.00% 0.00% 8.70% 4.88% 5.26% 8.71% 7.89% 8.35% 8.95% 9.29% 9.57% 4.33% 2.37% 3.27% 9.72% 1.92% 12.75% hurai Erayimmen thurai Poot 2 1 2 2 2 1 65 82 278 201 479 147 18 31 18 71 37 01 1001 01 16 Value 47 50 42 54 01 16 42 hurai 1002 .44% .13% .26% 4.06 %1 1.00 %5 10.7 %5 12.10% Poot % i 6.67% 9.23% 0.00% 4.35% 4.63% 2.63% 4.23% 1.74% 3.13% 8.32% 6.92% 7.56% 7.64% 8.51% 8.11% 41.28% 42.11% 18.13% 40.38% 51 Neerod 85 49 56 72 12 36 93 24 1 51 1 61 1 1253 5.3% 45 24 21 1.12 %2 0.13 %6 2.07 %1 0.83 %1 0.93 %0 45 41 29 91 75 31 13 31 14 51 27 81 35 32 43 12 78 42 14.92% 1867 Value Thoothoor arishes arishes % 15 3.33% 3.85% 9.17% 0.53% 6.67% 3.04% 7.32% 8.42% 3.45% 4.76% 4.03% 9.37% 9.92% 7.60% 8.00% 7.82% 7.69% 52 46 10.39% 11.65% 71 78 67 03 55 1039 .94% .83% .56% Name of P Name of P 8.70 %2 6.07 %6 14.3 %1 12.91% ar s 1 3 21 61 42 31 71 4 Chinnathurai 10 68 97 89 42 91 37 61 80 51 157 121 218 Marthandanthurai 1200 Value 94 50 48 37 09 63 11 73 84 25 9.9% en 5-18 ye % 8.06 %1 4.55 %6 1.25 %0 0.96 %0 3.05 %0 22.12% 0.00% 0.00% 5.30% 4.67% 5.02% 5.23% 4.67% 5.32% 5.42% 5.38% 0.00% 4.20% 5.12% 15.38% 14.63% 13.33% 40.00% 13.04% 23.68% we Eraviputhen thurai 4 6 2 6 3 9 38 74 68 82 36 i 169 119 288 150 527 Erayimmenthurai 81 77 Value 87 36 45 38 17 02 65 83 .80% .22% .16% .06% 7.2% 3.11 %1 7.65 %5 Vallavila % 9.76% 6.67% 0.00% 8.70% 5.26% 7.84% 7.26% 7.58% 8.22% 9.21% 9.81% 11.54% 31.19% 28.07% 16.94% 17.56% 10.05% 34.62% 18.09% 14 95 30 36 35 06 25 19 96 3 4 1 2 2 34 16 18 250 185 435 123 278 105 152 257 155 4.17 %1 0.24 %6 2.92 %7 0.86 %1 0.83 %1 0.98 %0 10.8 %1 1010 Eraviputhenthurai Value Marthandan thurai i % 57 90 7.69% 7.34% 4.88% 0.00% 0.00% 8.70% 5.26% 3.85% 50 35 84 64 59 53 18 94 28 04 10.53% 13.76% 15.67% 14.61% 15.56% 16.74% 13.39% 12.24% 12.76% 17.74% 14.29% .91% .43% .01% 6.2% 3.93 %1 3.47 %1 7.25 %7 Neerod 8 2 2 Chinnathurai 39 99 13 71 85 52 838 265 356 471 ticipation in Holy Mass the age group bet Value ticipation in Holy Mass wise par ations Dail y1 %2 2 - 3 days %1 Weekl y3 %5 Yearly %0 Never %1 No data %3 Tota l6 %1 uali c Name of Items Q M2 No data Never F F6 F M2 Yearly M4 F3 Weekly M1 2-3 Days a week M1 F1 Daily M2 F1 Grand Tota l1 Row Label s 49. Sex wise par 49a. Sex . . 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 No No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 193 % Total % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 91 73 81 220 145 218 416 497 964 129 9304 6251 2730 1705 1025 2610 3574 Value 15555 22794 Total Value i % 0.00% 0.00% 8.61% 7.92% 9.76% 0.00% 11.03% 13.76% 19.18% 13.94% 17.28% 14.49% 18.98% 21.32% 19.92% 11.20% 12.68% 12.28% 17.00% Vallavila 16 30 14 58 14 72 108 235 135 100 331 439 1766 1333 3099 3875 Value % 6.59% 6.98% 6.82% 10.34% 12.84% 17.81% 21.63% 16.05% 20.72% 14.26% 14.51% 14.36% 23.96% 19.93% 18.71% 21.95% 17.70% 19.39% 15.87% Thoothoor 6 9 15 15 28 13 90 13 103 907 231 544 319 225 462 693 1327 2234 3617 Value % 1.10% 1.55% 1.36% 6.85% 9.88% 9.79% 17.24% 13.76% 10.34% 10.26% 10.63% 10.45% 10.56% 16.91% 10.33% 11.22% 12.34% 13.57% 10.94% hurai Poot 1 2 3 5 8 25 30 43 51 989 653 163 282 167 115 322 485 1642 2493 Value % i 8.17% 8.85% 48.35% 41.86% 44.55% 20.00% 19.18% 19.72% 12.35% 15.50% 13.68% 14.77% 14.94% 16.89% 17.77% 15.41% 16.63% 16.17% 15.45% Neerod 44 54 98 29 14 43 34 10 44 855 144 461 303 158 434 578 1442 2297 3521 Value arishes % 4.40% 7.75% 6.36% 4.11% 8.72% 4.09% 9.88% 5.03% 6.95% 8.28% 8.97% 7.12% 8.54% 8.11% 11.03% 11.59% 12.22% 11.84% 10.60% Name of P ar s 4 3 8 10 14 16 19 17 25 67 73 764 226 153 223 290 1078 1842 2416 Marthandanthurai Value % een 19-60 ye 2.20% 3.10% 2.73% 0.96% 4.80% 5.70% 5.16% 4.77% 5.97% 5.69% 6.44% 5.40% 5.23% 5.70% 11.72% 11.47% 23.80% 20.99% 23.34% 2 4 6 81 17 25 99 17 46 97 66 116 447 356 803 163 141 187 1300 Erayimmenthurai Value % 2.33% 6.90% 8.72% 9.13% 4.94% 8.45% 9.56% 7.55% 8.75% 7.78% 9.85% 27.47% 29.46% 28.64% 16.89% 15.61% 16.41% 10.61% 10.02% 91 4 25 38 63 10 19 38 42 75 889 472 288 160 448 277 352 1361 2285 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 9.89% 9.30% 9.55% 9.59% 8.89% 8.64% 8.85% 11.72% 11.01% 14.68% 14.57% 14.25% 12.49% 14.64% 13.49% 13.59% 16.09% 14.42% 15.39% 2 7 7 Chinnathurai 21 24 44 366 911 243 128 130 371 420 287 550 2277 ticipation in Holy Mass the age group betw Value wise par . Sex F9 M1 No data F7 M1 Never M3 F7 Yearly M1 F F M Weekly M 2-3 Days a week F Grand Tota l3 Daily Name of Items Row Label s 49b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 No

194 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 7 17 51 24 53 19 19 38 718 104 441 277 232 113 119 477 754 2347 1231 Value Total Value i % 14.29% 11.76% 20.37% 17.65% 12.50% 12.53% 24.04% 30.19% 13.15% 10.53% 11.55% 10.53% 12.07% 26.65% 10.53% 12.39% 11.76% 26.83% 26.53% Vallavila 1 2 9 3 2 2 4 90 25 16 58 32 28 14 14 478 328 128 200 Value % 9.80% 0.00% 4.81% 71.43% 23.53% 15.30% 37.50% 21.59% 20.63% 15.79% 23.10% 26.32% 15.95% 21.05% 11.78% 12.39% 19.33% 11.95% 11.67% Thoothoor 5 4 9 5 5 3 5 8 91 64 37 14 23 57 88 359 155 145 Value % 0.00% 4.17% 9.43% 9.73% 14.29% 13.04% 13.73% 14.74% 14.21% 11.54% 13.36% 15.79% 11.64% 15.79% 13.45% 14.05% 12.07% 15.79% 12.84% hurai Poot 1 7 1 5 3 3 6 65 12 37 27 16 67 91 11 306 102 158 Value % i 0.00% 5.26% 35.29% 13.38% 19.61% 25.00% 12.70% 13.51% 22.64% 21.15% 14.80% 26.32% 15.52% 15.13% 12.16% 11.80% 15.79% 11.94% 15.93% Neerod 6 6 5 1 6 10 56 97 12 22 41 36 18 58 89 18 314 147 Value arishes % 9.20% 0.00% 8.33% 8.62% 8.50% 9.43% 8.30% 0.00% 8.62% 8.40% 9.22% 5.26% 9.75% 8.85% 11.76% 11.76% 10.58% 10.53% 10.08% Name of P 2 2 5 6 2 2 ar s 38 61 23 11 20 10 44 10 76 216 120 Marthandanthurai Value % een >60 ye 0.00% 6.31% 0.00% 0.00% 6.80% 6.82% 7.55% 7.84% 6.86% 7.69% 7.33% 5.04% 4.82% 5.28% 9.73% 5.57% 26.32% 21.05% 23.68% 4 4 8 5 4 6 9 30 49 19 17 23 65 11 42 148 Erayimmenthurai Value % 1.76% 7.84% 0.00% 8.33% 9.30% 8.50% 7.55% 9.80% 7.22% 8.65% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.82% 6.50% 7.56% 13.79% 11.76% 15.93% 21 2 4 5 9 41 61 20 32 14 23 80 18 57 184 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 5.88% 4.17% 0.00% 4.06% 9.80% 4.80% 5.26% 5.13% 6.14% 5.04% 7.89% 14.57% 14.35% 13.21% 11.54% 15.09% 10.53% 15.27% 14.72% 1 21 11 81 71 71 3 Chinnathurai 12 35 342 103 188 111 ticipation in Holy Mass the age group betw Value wise par M1 Grand Total No data F F6 Daily F7 M5 M4 Never 2-3 Days a week M1 F1 F7 F2 Weekly M1 M Yearly Name of Items Row Label s 49c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 195 % % 5.99 % 2.46 % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total % 24.67% 10.83% 56.05% 100.00 % 52 51 242 581 339 456 342 179 593 251 277 103 6261 3146 3115 7994 Value Total Value 95 4 2324 8786 9568 4199 21741 Total 100.0% i % 5.77% 2.91% 0.00% 17.38% 13.64% 16.56% 14.97% 15.93% 20.18% 18.20% 20.76% 22.91% 18.72% 15.94% 18.41% 17.10% Total Vallavila 3 3 31 33 87 54 92 71 41 40 51 521 567 111 85 6 13 0 80 8 1088 1381 0340 Value 7.63 % 5.70 % 4.61 % 9.74 % 2.32 % 1856 53 47.9% Female % 7.69% 8.19% 9.71% 14.06% 13.22% 14.40% 14.11% 14.75% 12.50% 13.71% 10.61% 11.64% 16.33% 13.72% 13.20% 11.76% 52 34 43 85 39 11 1468 .26% .59% Thoothoor 1140 11 1.95 %2 6.38 %5 Male 20221 52.1% 11.82% 4 6 32 82 50 57 19 69 41 28 38 10 880 453 427 1098 Value 59 06 45 14 11 82 1423 % .47% 2157 5.6% 0.91 %2 5.97 %5 4.91 %7 2.74 %2 8.95% 7.67% 3.51% 3.91% 9.61% 8.37% 0.00% 3.25% 0.97% 9.03% 1.96% 10.70% 10.74% 10.01% 11.40% 10.53% Erayimmen thurai Poothurai 7 9 1 1 26 52 26 16 57 21 36 670 315 355 796 Value 54 34 29 11 hurai 2576 1009 .99% .30% 4164 4.23 %2 1.86 %6 5.62 %5 10.7% Poot % i 18.38% 18.18% 18.93% 19.47% 18.44% 13.16% 12.85% 18.33% 17.54% 16.33% 13.36% 18.42% 33.98% 36.54% 18.34% 31.37% Neerod 54 19 58 62 66 60 44 23 37 41 63 35 19 16 3398 1475 .88% 5932 580 110 571 104 4.87 %2 7.28 %6 5.97 %6 2.01 %1 15.3% 1151 1460 Value Thoothoor arishes arishes % 51 10.62% 14.75% 11.03% 14.91% 14.46% 14.63% 19.55% 10.21% 11.91% 17.03% 18.33% 16.08% 21.36% 19.23% 23.53% 13.30% 35 13 2036 1445 1648 .32% .35% 5555 4.3% Name of P Name of P 6.01 %2 6.65 %5 9.67 %9 Chinnathurai 50 68 35 85 35 33 46 55 22 10 12 665 347 318 101 941 Marthandanthurai Value 28 93 42 17 07 .9 %1 2009 3842 % 5.85 %2 2.29 %3 8.54 %6 8.90 %2 4.42 %1 4.74% 4.48% 4.72% 5.70% 5.01% 5.79% 5.16% 5.03% 6.14% 6.75% 5.18% 7.89% 0.97% 0.00% 1.96% 5.14% Eraviputhen thurai 9 1 1 16 26 14 30 17 40 13 27 i 297 141 156 394 Erayimmenthurai 38 Value 39 03 59 53 65 99 3976 .86% .94% .57% 6658 4.92 %2 9.72 %5 17.2 %9 Vallavila % 9.66% 0.11% 9.21% 7.46% 5.59% 9.09% 9.64% 8.66% 9.27% 7.97% 9.97% 10.03% 10.23% 24.27% 23.08% 25.49% 02 72 39 89 91 2687 34 34 10 22 56 35 25 24 55 20 12 13 4199 1.41 %2 3.99 %5 4.81 %5 5.69 %8 4.10 %0 605 31 81 287 775 10.8% Eraviputhenthurai Value Marthandan thurai i % 4.45% 7.89% 5.83% 9.44% 7.69% 3.92% 14.97% 12.68% 13.93% 22.59% 19.55% 14.88% 13.60% 24.55% 11.55% 13.92% 30 22 26 81 43 72 3636 1637 .81% .96% .27% 6280 6.2% 6.07 %2 7.90 %6 Neerod 3 5 6 7 6 8 9 Chinnathurai 79 56 90 51 471 434 103 ticipation in Catechism classes among the members of age group 5-15 1149 Value -wise par ations icipation in Catechism classes rt Pa uali c Regular Occassional F Not Applicble Grand Total F3 F2 M M4 M2 Never No data F3 F4 M2 M6 Name of Items Q %2 Occassion %4 %6 %5 No data %4 Never Not Applic Total %1 Regular Row Label s 50. 50a. Sex . . 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 No No

196 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % Total % % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2.09% 4.22% 17.30% 30.50% 34.39% 11.50% 100.00 % 75 72 147 78 5 59 1 971 38 0 97 4 418 7289 1240 1322 2562 143 2 1203 240 6 Value Total Value 81 1 4462 1635 6710 Total 1333 9 1182 9 3878 6 i 100.0% % 6.67% 6.71% 6.94% 6.80% 8.61% 0.74% 14.19% 17.32% 19.87% 18.43% 15.81% 18.16% 19.38% 17.04% 19.70% 18.54% Total Vallavila 5 5 10 69 81 56 176 229 156 11 01 179 405 20 22 244 237 446 37 9 32 1 52 2 127 71 8565 3164 6523 Value 7.9% 2.04 % 7.04 % 3.53 % 8.66 % 5.14 % Female 13.58% % 5.33% 5.56% 5.44% 1.42% 4.11% 7.79% 14.00% 15.81% 13.89% 14.04% 14.21% 13.54% 17.97% 16.03% 17.67% 14.63% 32 97 96 50 85 94 02 Thoothoor Male 3546 6816 .14% .84% .59% 4 4 8 2022 11 52.1 %4 7.54 %1 2.18 %2 3.71 %3 83 54 67 196 15 11 109 13 71 347 175 253 176 42 81 1096 Value 44 82 34 39 i 80 26 17 61 % 2157 5.6% 2.67% 9.37% 5.56% 4.08% 9.03% 9.83% 9.45% 7.28% 6.18% 4.47% 8.62% 0.02% 15.80% 10.29% 10.96% 13.88% 1.11 %2 7.71 %1 6.21 %4 7.18 %3 9.62 %3 8.16 %9 Erayimmen thurai Poothura 2 4 6 43 60 17 43 84 716 112 130 124 242 157 167 24 11 62 Value 32 73 23 12 61 71 46 hurai 4164 1134 0.7% .62% .03% 7.58 %1 7.23 %3 1.16 %2 10.37% Poot % i 9.49% 7.94% 44.00% 31.94% 38.10% 21.85% 21.79% 21.82% 10.96% 16.79% 15.00% 11.72% 16.32% 14.80% 11.22% 15.42% Neerod 27 5 13 72 94 71 59 64 33 23 56 86 57 49 5932 1119 1906 271 288 559 10 61 159 163 212 135 371 15.3 %1 2.31 %0 8.86 %1 3.83 %3 2.13 %2 2.82 %4 128 41 10.05% Value Thoothoor arishes arishes % 2.00% 7.80% 5.99% 6.94% 4.82% 6.32% 6.03% 13.98% 19.44% 15.65% 17.98% 19.06% 18.54% 10.66% 10.40% 10.00% 43 47 26 92 81 21 5555 1066 1918 4.3% .77% .84% .05% Name of P Name of P 9.19 %1 4.53 %3 2.62 %3 91 14 23 63 76 47 38 29 69 76 Chinnathurai 820 223 252 475 101 145 Marthandanthurai Value 85 83 75 24 31 34 .9 %1 3842 1313 % 4.82 %0 5.17 %1 4.55 %4 4.17 %3 2.35 %3 8.93 %8 2.67% 5.54% 4.17% 3.40% 6.85% 6.43% 2.37% 6.64% 5.13% 5.22% 2.99% 3.95% 4.78% 5.10% 5.07% 5.11% Eraviputhen thurai 2 3 5 85 85 14 50 41 29 15 20 73 61 i 388 170 123 Erayimmenthurai 61 Value 78 14 55 33 11 32 71 6658 2071 .09% .97% 17.2 %9 7.20 %1 1.11 %3 4.95 %3 11.69% Vallavila % 8.65% 5.24% 7.26% 8.63% 6.28% 7.83% 6.58% 3.38% 2.05% 18.67% 18.06% 18.37% 10.47% 14.01% 12.20% 13.13% 41 39 62 71 56 72 32 27 4199 1303 0.8% .67% 14 13 27 65 96 51 76 25 51 3.36 %0 4.93 %1 5.69 %4 1.03 %3 7.32 %3 Eraviputhenthurai 715 161 102 110 16 11 29 01 188 Value Marthandan thurai i % 8.00% 8.33% 8.16% 9.03% 7.92% 6.88% 8.66% 25 01 13 42 09 01 12.25% 23.27% 27.63% 20.47% 12.94% 14.27% 15.79% 15.05% 16.48% 6280 1056 1382 1368 .98% .13% 16.2 %1 6.82 %1 2.01 %3 3.28 %3 1.78 %7 Neerod 1 81 Chinnathurai 12 05 21 26 62 36 993 112 203 226 112 190 ticipation in Catechism classes among the members of age group 16-2 Value -wise par ations ticipation in Confession r . Sex Pa uali c Grand Total Regula r3 Not Applicable Occassional F2 F9 F7 M1 M M No data Never F6 M6 F1 M1 Tota l % %3 No data Not Applicable %1 %2 Never %2 Yearly %3 Occassiona l2 %2 Monthly Name of Items Q Row Label s 50b 51. . . 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 5 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 No No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 197 % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total % 71 44 90 65 885 756 689 777 134 844 357 487 136 6915 1641 2694 1349 1345 1466 Value Total Value i % 0.00% 9.60% 9.80% 9.45% 1.47% 3.08% 15.54% 18.34% 15.82% 21.30% 18.89% 19.27% 18.51% 17.94% 17.71% 18.15% 21.64% 11.36% 26.67% Vallavila 5 2 2 29 24 81 35 46 301 140 161 509 260 249 263 122 141 1185 Value % 9.99% 9.66% 8.21% 6.82% 8.89% 15.49% 15.44% 10.28% 13.44% 13.49% 13.38% 13.37% 14.51% 12.36% 22.75% 22.97% 22.59% 17.65% 20.00% Thoothoor 3 8 91 73 96 11 82 24 13 11 949 164 362 182 180 196 100 192 110 Value % 9.80% 9.32% 9.72% 8.86% 9.86% 9.29% 5.22% 6.82% 4.44% 8.96% 2.21% 1.54% 2.82% 10.24% 10.63% 10.57% 11.71% 10.66% 11.91% hurai Poot 7 3 4 3 1 2 86 67 64 91 90 32 58 684 153 276 133 143 155 Value % i 9.48% 7.69% 4.48% 4.55% 4.44% ears 14.87% 33.09% 32.54% 33.73% 17.07% 15.79% 18.36% 11.07% 10.78% 11.20% 10.47% 20.59% 24.62% 16.90% Neerod 6 2 4 53 86 91 40 51 28 16 12 543 288 255 460 213 247 139 1267 Value en 10-18 y arishes w % 6.46% 6.78% 6.08% 9.24% 7.39% 12.44% 12.81% 12.16% 13.46% 14.87% 16.55% 13.38% 20.90% 20.45% 21.11% 11.76% 19.85% 15.38% 23.94% Name of P 9 60 46 28 19 78 42 36 27 10 17 802 106 345 164 181 218 114 104 Marthandanthurai Value % 5.12% 5.55% 5.99% 5.03% 4.75% 4.89% 4.61% 6.89% 6.82% 6.95% 6.82% 8.21% 8.89% 3.91% 2.80% 4.72% 1.47% 1.54% 1.41% 3 8 2 1 1 91 53 38 66 62 47 54 11 33 10 23 366 128 101 Erayimmenthurai Value % 6.83% 7.80% 5.69% 9.47% 8.48% 11.04% 10.45% 11.26% 11.47% 11.07% 13.64% 13.43% 13.33% 10.90% 11.76% 10.27% 27.94% 24.62% 30.99% 6 69 43 79 86 18 12 42 38 92 50 16 22 112 680 255 141 114 165 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 1.07% 9.66% 9.55% 2.22% 0.73% 8.82% 9.23% 8.45% 10.42% 15.76% 13.33% 14.08% 12.57% 15.62% 15.97% 15.32% 17.91% 22.16% 23.20% 81 3 32 11 42 Chinnathurai 24 12 171 982 359 190 169 229 110 119 187 113 ticipation in Confession among the members of age group betw Value -wise par Monthly Grand Total F9 M7 Occassion F M Yearly F M Never F1 M1 Not Applicable F7 M No data F6 M6 Name of Items Row Label s 51a. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 No

198 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total % 126 289 265 201 466 646 372 929 163 1018 5132 4118 9250 4848 4655 9503 1339 2268 Value 22794 Total Value i % 0.79% 0.69% 0.61% 13.21% 17.91% 15.24% 21.83% 21.51% 21.71% 17.28% 17.27% 17.28% 17.06% 17.14% 17.10% 16.89% 16.90% 15.01% 15.78% Vallavila 1 2 1 35 36 71 80 141 221 887 711 827 798 157 201 358 Value 1598 1625 3875 % 17.46% 17.99% 15.09% 17.41% 16.09% 15.94% 13.71% 15.13% 16.87% 16.51% 16.71% 15.10% 15.23% 15.16% 16.05% 13.56% 16.65% 18.40% 15.39% Thoothoor 22 52 40 35 75 51 30 103 154 866 680 732 709 126 223 349 1546 1441 3617 Value % 0.00% 1.04% 8.20% 8.60% 8.35% 9.45% 9.32% 9.39% 9.63% 1.84% 13.58% 11.44% 12.66% 13.63% 12.63% 13.14% 10.47% 10.66% 10.05% hurai Poot 3 3 36 23 59 53 32 85 99 485 384 869 661 588 129 228 1249 2493 Value % i 9.29% 5.65% 7.96% 2.17% 5.52% 4.44% 37.30% 33.91% 12.08% 17.91% 14.59% 13.21% 10.88% 15.53% 15.51% 30.89% 28.83% 31.29% 29.67% ears Neerod 47 98 32 36 68 60 21 81 51 678 448 753 722 287 386 673 112 61 147 51 352 11 Value arishes een 19-60 y % 8.68% 4.98% 7.08% 9.74% 1.13% 9.36% 0.79% 6.27% 7.54% 9.82% 10.32% 10.03% 15.48% 18.28% 16.50% 11.10% 10.35% 11.04% 11.24% Name of P 16 13 29 23 10 33 68 87 84 100 168 500 457 957 535 523 171 Marthandanthurai 105 81 241 61 Value % 3.07% 2.38% 2.77% 7.12% 7.53% 7.27% 6.57% 6.97% 6.75% 4.54% 4.77% 4.65% 2.05% 6.27% 3.73% 3.04% 19.62% 15.42% 17.81% 5 3 8 52 31 83 46 28 74 19 50 69 337 287 624 220 222 442 Erayimmenthurai 1300 Value % 7.17% 8.46% 7.73% 6.50% 6.99% 6.68% 9.34% 9.26% 9.30% 8.07% 8.51% 8.33% 25.77% 24.60% 25.26% 11.28% 11.07% 11.19% 10.41% 42 31 73 19 17 36 42 26 68 75 579 456 453 431 884 114 189 Eraviputhenthurai 1035 2285 Value % 9.20% 7.14% 8.30% 0.57% 6.47% 8.80% 7.74% 6.16% 3.99% 8.50% 4.68% 15.63% 16.40% 15.59% 16.88% 13.76% 14.22% 11.35% 10.19% 5 81 3 1 61 9 24 Chinnathurai 101 167 800 695 667 662 152 231 ticipation in Confession among the members of age group betw 149 51 132 91 328 71 Value -wise par . Sex M1 F9 No data M2 F1 Not Applicabl e4 M F6 Never M F Yearly M F Occassionaly M7 Grand Total F Monthly Name of Items Row Label s 51b . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 No

THOOTHOOR FORANE 199 % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Total % 91 52 27 17 44 64 460 245 215 534 558 537 598 206 115 116 3053 1092 1135 Value Total Value i % 0.00% 5.88% 2.27% 19.70% 18.48% 17.55% 19.53% 19.51% 17.60% 21.33% 20.18% 21.42% 19.06% 26.21% 25.27% 26.96% 17.24% 15.38% 18.75% Vallavila 8 1 1 85 43 42 94 54 23 31 20 12 602 213 119 229 115 114 Value % 9.62% 14.77% 18.26% 17.14% 19.53% 14.65% 16.29% 13.08% 14.63% 14.71% 14.55% 13.59% 13.19% 13.91% 10.34% 18.52% 35.29% 25.00% 10.94% Thoothoor 5 5 6 7 84 42 42 87 73 79 87 28 12 16 12 11 461 160 166 Value % 6.74% 6.94% 6.51% 9.71% 8.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 12.41% 16.39% 16.67% 16.13% 10.84% 11.36% 10.37% 10.99% 20.69% 25.00% 17.19% hurai Poot 31 17 14 89 90 61 62 20 10 10 24 13 11 377 179 123 Value % i 8.94% 8.74% 7.69% 9.57% 7.69% 12.83% 28.04% 26.12% 30.23% 12.91% 13.48% 12.37% 10.31% 11.54% 10.34% 40.74% 29.41% 36.36% 12.50% Neerod ar s 7 4 5 8 64 65 72 69 48 69 18 11 12 11 16 433 129 141 117 Value 60 ye arishes ve % 9.94% 5.65% 5.71% 5.58% 9.34% 9.74% 8.96% 9.68% 6.09% 9.62% 10.48% 11.20% 10.19% 15.38% 10.34% 14.81% 11.76% 13.64% 10.94% Name of P 7 5 4 2 6 7 26 14 12 52 50 52 67 21 14 12 286 102 119 Marthandanthurai Value % 7.37% 3.70% 5.71% 1.40% 6.50% 5.24% 7.71% 6.61% 6.15% 7.02% 7.28% 7.69% 6.96% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 21.55% 21.15% 21.88% 3 7 8 17 14 71 28 43 75 33 42 15 25 11 14 203 Erayimmenthurai Value % 7.61% 8.88% 9.80% 5.12% 7.97% 8.05% 7.89% 9.52% 8.75% 7.77% 7.69% 7.83% 6.90% 5.77% 7.81% 10.20% 22.22% 11.76% 18.18% 7 9 8 3 5 6 2 8 35 24 11 87 43 44 47 61 16 262 108 Eraviputhenthurai Value % 2.59% 5.77% 0.00% 3.70% 5.88% 4.55% 14.10% 11.52% 11.02% 12.09% 12.73% 12.92% 12.54% 17.44% 18.99% 16.05% 16.50% 12.09% 20.00% 7 6 9 0 6 1 3 2 Chinnathurai 53 34 icipation in Confession among the members of age group abo 429 139 198 102 t Value -wise par Monthly F2 M2 Occassion F6 M7 Yearly F M9 Never F1 M2 Not Applicabl e3 F3 M Grand Total M1 F1 No data Name of Items Row Label s 51c. Sex . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 No

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201 Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw e¯o³ AXn-cq-]X ØnXn-hn-hc tiJ-cWw þ 2011

s^tdm\ CShI bqWnäv IpSpw_w {Ia\¼À

(Hcp IpSpw_¯n\v Hcp t^mw D]tbmKn¡pI. FÃm tNmZy§Ä¡pw D¯cw \ÂIpI. D¯c§Ä hr¯mIrXnbn A\ptbmPyamb \¼dn \oe t_mÄ t]\ D]tbmKn¨v hyàambn tcJs¸Sp¯pI. FgpXn ]qcn¸nt¡Ih Cw¥ojv henb A£c¯n tcJs¸Sp¯pI tNmZy \¼cn\p ap¼n \£{X Nn (*) C«ncn¡p¶ tNmZy§Ä¡v H¶n IqSpX D¯c§Ä \ÂImhp¶XmWv.) 1. s^tdm\ 1. A©p-sX§v 2. ]pXp-¡p-dp¨n 3. t]« 4. ]mfbw 5. henbXpd 6. tImhfw 7. ]pÃp-hnf 8. Xq¯qÀ 2. CS-hI/ k_v tÌj³...... a²yØ/³...... 3. _n.-kn.-kn. bqWnänsâ t]cv...... \¼À...... 4. IpSpw_ \¼À ...... (CShIbn ap³Iq«n X¿mdm¡nb enÌv t\m¡n FgpXpI) 5. ]©m-b¯v / ap³kn-¸m-enän / tImÀ¸-td-jsâ t]cv...... 6. ]©m-b¯v / ap³kn-¸m-enän / tImÀ¸-td-j³-þhmÀUv...... \¼À...... 7. Krl-\m-Ysâbpw \mY-bpsSbpw t]cv...... 8. hoSnsâ taÂhn-emkw ...... ]n³ ...... t^m¬ ...... 9. PmXn þ e¯o³ It¯m-en¡m hn`mKw 1. ap¡phÀ 2. \mSmÀ 3. ZfnXv {InkvXy³ 4. `cXÀ 5. Bwt¥m C³Uy³ 6. CughÀ 7. \mbÀ 8.I½mfÀ 9.AcbÀ 10. aäpÅhÀ 10. hoSnsâ DSaØX 1. kz´w 2. hmSI 3. hoSnà (hoSv kz´tam hmSItbm BsW¦n am{Xw 11 apX 14 hsc _m[IamhpIbpÅqþ ho«pSaØÀ am{Xw ]qcn¸n¡pI) (H¶ne[nIw ta¡qcbpÅXn\v 50 iXam\¯n IqSpX `mKapÅXv t\m¡n XncsªSp¡pI) 11. hoSnsâ \nehmcw 1. IpSn 2. Hme-ta-ªXv 3.joäv 4. HmSv 5. tIm¬{Ioäv 6. ^vfmäv 7. _lp\ne 8. _m[Iaà 12. ho«nse BsI apdnIfpsS F®w 1. 1þ4 apdnIÄ 2. 4  IqSpX 3. _m[Iaà (hnhmlw am\ZÞambn kzoIcn¨v “IpSpw_s¯’ IW¡m¡pI) 13. ho«nse IpSpw_§fpsS F®w 1. Hcp IpSpw_w 2. cI­ pIpSpw_w 3. aq¶p IpSpw_w 4. aq¶n IqSpX 5. _m[Iaà 14. ho«nse AwK§fpsS BsI F®w 1. 1þ4 2. 5þ8 3. 8  IqSpX 4. _m[Iaà 15. hkvXphnsâ DSaØX 1. kz´w 2. IpSn- In-S¸v 3. ]pd-t¼m¡v 4. ]ÅnhI 5. Hän 6. `qc-ln-X³

202 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 16. kz´w hkvXphnsâ hnkvXrXn þ (kz´w, IpSn-In-S¸v, ]pd-t¼m¡v, ]ÅnhI BsW¦nÂ) skân 1. 1-þ5 skâv 2. 5þ10 skâv 3. 10þ15 skâv 4. 16  IqSpX skâv 5. _m[Iaà 17. hkvXp BcpsS t]cn : 1. ]pcp-jsâ t]cn 2. kv{XobpsS t]cn 3. kwbp-à-ambn 4. ]«banà / {]amWanà 5. _m[Iaà *18. DuÀÖ hn\ntbmK§Ä : 1. ]pI-bnÃm ASp¸v 2. km-[m-cW ASp¸v 3. FÂ.]n.Pn 4. _tbmKymkv 5. kutcmÀÖw 6. sshZypXn 7. Cà *19. Krl D]-I-c-W-§Ä : 1. {^nUvPv 2. anIvkn 3. ss{KâÀ 4. hmjnwKv sajo³ 5. ^m³ 6. kn.-Un. ]vtfbÀ 7. tS¸v dnt¡mÀUÀ 8. I¼yq-«À 9. F.kn 10. Cà (20 apX 24 hscbpÅ tNmZy§Ä¡v D¯cambn IpSpw_¯n\p kz´ambpÅh am{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯pI) *20. kz´-am-bpÅ hml-\-§Ä : 1. ss_ssk¡nÄ 2. SqhoeÀ 3. t^mÀ hoeÀ 4. Cà *21. am[y-a-§Ä : 1. Zn\]{Xw 2. Poh\pw shfn¨hpw 3. Poh\mZw 4. aäp {]kn²oIcW§Ä 5. än.hn 6. em³Uv t^m¬ 7. samss_ 8. CâÀs\äv 9. Cà *22. --aÕy_Ô\ D-]-I-c-W-§Ä : 1. b{´-hÂIrX t_m«p-IÄ 2. Hu«v t_mÀUv F©n³ 3. km[m-cW t_m«p-IÄ 4. hÅw 5. I«-acw 6. I-¼-he 7. Nmf he 8. X«p-aSn 9. Unkvt¡m he 10. NqI ­ D]-I-cWw 11. I¨-he (s\-t¯m-en) 12. t{SmÄ s\äv 13. KnÂs\äv 14. hoiphe 15. Hä¯Sn hffw 16.aäpÅh 17. Cà *23. aäp sXmgn-ep-]-I-c-W-§Ä : 1. X¿Â sajo³ 2. Iymad/hoUntbm Iymad 3. Bt«m-dn£m / s]«n Bt«m 4. SmIvkn ImÀ/Po¸v 5. sSwt¼m 6. _Êv 7. Sn¸À/ temdn 8. sP.kn.-_n. 9.aäpÅh 10. Cà *24. hmWnPy hyhkmbw : 1. s]«n¡S 2. tjm¸pIÄ 3. hym]mc imeIÄ 4.kzbw sXmgn kwcw`w 5. hyhkmbw 6. aäpÅh. 7. Cà *25. Irjnþ GXpXcw Irjn : 1. s\Ãv 2. sX§v 3. dºÀ 4. \mWyhnfIÄ 5. acn¨o\n 6. hmg 7. ]¨¡dn 8. ]pjv]w 9. aÕyw 10. I¶pImen hfÀ¯Â 11. tImgnhfÀ¯Â 12. aäpÅh 13. Cà 26. amk-sN-e-hp-IÄ (cq]bnÂ) 1. Blm-cw...... 2. hnZym-`ym-kw...... 3. acp¶v...... 4. aäp-Åh...... 27. IS_m[yX Dtm­ ? 1. DIv­ 2. Cà 28. IS_m[yX F{X cq]? 1. _m[Iaà 2. <-50,000 3. 50,000--1 e£w 4. 1-3 e£w 5. 3-6 e£w 6. 6--10 e£w 7. 10 e£¯n\p apIfn 29. tdj³ ImÀUv Dt­m ? 1. DIv­ 2. CÃ

203 30. APL BtWm ? BPL BtWm ?

1. APL 2. BPL 3. _m[Iaà 31. BtcmKy saUn¡Â C³jzd³kv DtI­ m? 1. DIv­ 2. Cà 32. I¡qkv kwhn[m\w? 1. ho«nÂ/hoSnt\mSv tNÀ¶pÅXv 2. s]mXpI¡qkv 3. XpdÊmb Øew *33. ho«mhiy¯n\v shÅw tiJcn¡p¶Xv FhnsS \n¶mWv? 1. kz´w InWÀ 2. s]mXp InWÀ 3. ss]¸v 4. s]mXpss]¸v 5. IpgÂInWÀ 6. I\m 7. hnebv¡p hm§p¶ shÅw 8. agshÅ kw`cWn 9. aäp ho«n \n¶v *34. ho«n-\p-Ånse aen\Pew Hgp¡n If-bp-¶Xv FhntSbv¡mWv? 1. HmSIfn 2. {IaoIcn¨ IpgnIfn 3. CsXm¶paà *35. Jc-am-en\y \nÀ½mÀÖ\w F§s\/FhnsS \S¯p¶p? 1. kz´w `qanbn 2. s]mXp Nhäps]«nbn 3. ISenÂ/Imben 4. amen\ytiJcWw 5. asähnsSsb¦nepw

(36 apX -38 hsc tNmZy§Ä IpSpw_¯n ]Tn¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ DsI­ ¦n am{Xta _m[IamhpIbpÅq) *36. ho«n Ip«n-IÄ¡v ]T\ kuIcyw DtI­ m ? 1. tai/ Itkc 2. ]T\ kabw 3. ]T\D]IcW§Ä 4. Ch H¶pw Cà 5. _m[Iaà 37. amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä Ip«n-I-fpsS ]T-\-Im-cy-¯n {i²n-¡m-dptIm ? 1. FÃmbnt¸mgpw 2. hÃt¸mgpw 3. ]co£m kab¯v 4. km[n¡mdnà 5. _m[Iaà *38. Ip«n-I-fpsS hnhn[ L«-§-fn-epÅ hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v kvIqÄ / CS-h-I-/ CXc {]Øm\§fn \n¶v t{]mÕml\sa´mWv? 1. km¼¯nIw 2. ]Tn¡m³ {]tXyI kuIcyw 3. ]T\taÂt\m«w 4. kuP\y Syqj³ 5. ssKU³kv 6. e`n¨n«nà 7. _m[Iaà 39. IpSpw_¯n ]n.H.kn.k¼qÀ® ss__nÄ DtI­ m? 1. DIv­ 2. Cà 40. Cu IpSpw_¯n IpSpw_ {]mÀ°\ DtI­ m? 1. DI­v 2. Cà 3. hÃt¸mgpw 41. IpSpw_¯nsâ _n.kn.kn.bnse ]¦mfn¯w 1. Øncambn 2. hÃt¸mgpw 3. t]mImdnà *42. \n§Ä Xmakn¡p¶ Cu ho«n Ignª aq¶v hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån acWw kw`-hn-¨n-«ptI­ m? Ds­¦n GXphn[w? 1. kw`hn¨n«nà 2. inip acWw 3. hmÀ²Iy klPamb acWw 4. tcmKwsImI­ pÅ acWw 5. A]ISacWw 6. BßlXy 7. sIme]mXIw 8. kzm`mhnI acWw

(*) \£{XNnNv\w DÅ tNmZy§Ä þ 18 apX 25, 33þ36, 38, 42, 43 - o, p, q, r \v H¶n IqSpX D¯cw \ÂImw.

Trivandrum Latin Archdiocese , Platinum Jubilee; Socio-economic Survey - 2011, is conducted by TSSS and BCC jointly; for details contact Director, BCC/TSSS, “SAMANWAYA”, Latin Archbishop’s House, P.B.No. 805, Trivandrum, Kerala- 695003, Phone: 0471- 2724001, 2727123 visit:www.latinarchdiocesetrivandrum.org

204 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 43. hyànKX hnhcw

IpSpw_ \¼À t]cv enwKw hbÊv \mY\p cà sshhmln Pohn hnZym`ymk ambpÅ {Kq¸v ImhØ XmhØ tbmKyX _Ôw a b c d e f g h i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

+2> hnZym tPmen k`m/ Znhy aX \¼À ]Tn¡p¶ ]Tn¨ `ymk sXmgn sN¿p¶ tcmK ZpÈoe sshI kwLS\ _enbnse t_m[\ Ip¼ aoUnbw hnjbw Øm]\ taJe hnhcw §Ä ey§Ä {]hÀ¯\w ]¦mfn¯w ¢mÊnse kmcw hn`mKw XkvXnI ]¦mfn¯w a j k l m n *o *p *q *r s t u 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

For office use only Name Signature Date Enumerator Co - ordinator Parish Priest Data Entered by Data Verified by Remarks

205 Key for Personal Data Table

43. hyànKX hnhcw D¯c§Ä¡v ap³]mbn FgpXnbncn¡p¶ \¼À tImUv \¼cmWv. Cu tImUv \¼cpIfmWv _Ôs¸« tImf§fn FgptXI­ Xv. DZm: 2 kv{Xo þ D¯cw kv{Xo Xs¶bmsW¦n tImUv 2 FgpXWw a. b, d F¶nhbv¡v tImUnÃ. b t]cpw, d hbÊpw FgpXnt¨À¡pI. \£{X NnÓw (*) \ÂInbncn¡p¶ tNmZy§Ä¡v (o,p,q,r) H¶n IqSpX D¯c§Ä \ÂImhp¶XmWv.

(c) enwKw 1. ]pcpj³ 2. kv{Xo

(e) _Ôw 1. IpSpw_\mY³/\mY 2. `mcy 3. aI³ 4. aIÄ 5. acpaI³ 6. acpaIÄ 7. sIm¨paI³ 8. sIm¨paIÄ 9. Aѳ 10. A½ 11. A½mbn A¸³ 12. A½mbn A½ 13. A¸q¸³ 14. A½q½ 15. ktlmZc³/ ktlmZcn 16. aäp _Ôp¡Ä

(f) cà{Kq¸v 1. F + 2. F-þ 3. _n+ 4. _n-þ 5. F._n + 6. F._n -þ 7. H+ 8. H-þ 9. AdnbnÃ

(g) hnhmlmhØ 1. hnhmlnX/³ 2. AhnhmlnX/³ 3. hn[pc³ 4. hn[h 5. hnhml_Ôw thÀs]Sp¯nbXv 6. `À¯mhm Dt]£n¡s¸«Xv 7. `mcy hn«pt]mbXv 8. AhnhmlnXbmb A½ 9. H¶n¨p Xmakn¡p¶p

(h) PohnXmhØ

1. Ip«nIÄ (<4 yrs) 2. hnZymÀ°n/\n 3. sImgnªpt]mb hnZymÀ°n/\n (<10 std) 4. A`yØhnZycmb DtZymKmÀ°nIÄ 5. sXmgnemfn 6. sXmgnenÃm¯hÀ 7. DtZymKس 8. k¶²{]hÀ¯I³ 9.s]³j\À 10.kaÀ¸nX PohnXmÀ°n 11.kaÀ¸nX-- /³

(i) hnZym`ymk tbmKyX þ ]Tn¨p ]qÀ¯nbm¡nb Gähpw D¶Xamb ]T\\nehmcw Hsc®w XncsªSp¡pI.

1. \nc£c³ 2. ]Tn¡p¶nà 3. A£cm`ymkw am{Xw 4. KG

5. LP 6. UP 7. HS 8. HSS

9. Degree 10. PG 11. M.Phil/ PhD 12. Professional

13. Technical 14. Certificate 15.Diploma 16. PG Diploma

17. Other

(j) aoUnbw -þ kv¡qfn ]Tn¨/¡p¶ aoUnbw 1. aebmfw 2. Cw¥ojv 3. Xangv 4. lnµn

(k) hnjbw þ +2 \p tijw ]Tn¨/¡p¶ hnjbw 1. _m[Iaà 2. `mjm kmlnXyw 3. BÀSvkv 4. kb³kv 5. tImtagvkv 6. amt\Pvsaâv 7. ss^³ BÀSvkv 8. \nbaw 9. C³Pn\obdnwKv 10. saUnkn³ 11. BÀ¡nsSIvSÀ 12. tPÀWenkw 13. I.T.I. t{SbvUpIÄ 14.aäp s{]m^jW 15. Unt¹maIÄ 16. kÀ«n^n¡äpIÄ 17. aäpÅh

(l) hnZym`ymk Øm]\w (kv¡qÄ ]T\Ime¯v `qcn]£w GXp Øm]\¯nemWv ]Tn¨Xv F¶mWv CXv kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv) 1. kwØm\ FbvUUv 2. kwØm\ A¬ FbvUUv 3. kwØm\ Kh¬saâv 4.kn._n.Fkv.C 5. sF.kn.Fkv.kn 6. _m[IaÃ

206 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 (m) sXmgn taJe 1. kÀ¡mÀ taJebn 2. AÀ² kÀ¡mÀ 3. ss{]häv 4. tkh\ taJe 5. kzbwsXmgnÂ/ Iqen/aÕy_Ô\w/Irjn 6. aäp kwØm\§fn 7. KÄ^v 8. bqtdm¸v 9. aäp hntZi cmPy§Ä 10. _m[IaÃ

(n) sXmgn XkvXnI 1. KkäUv Hm^nkÀ 2. tUmIvSÀ 3. F³Pn\obÀ 4. A`n`mjI³ 5. A²ym]I³ 6. amt\PÀ 7. A¡u­âv 8. sF. än. s{]m^j³

9. \gvkv 10. ¢mÀ¡v 11. ]yq¬ 12. ¢mkv IV 13. sshZoI³ 14. k\ymkn\n 15. t]meokv 16. Phm³ 17. am²ya {]hÀ¯I³ 18. IemImc³ 19. ImbnIXmcw 20. kmt¦XnI sXmgn 21. AhnZKv[ sXmgn 22. IcIuie sXmgn 23. ss{UhÀ 24. aÕysXmgnemfn 25. aÕyhn]W\w 26. Iqen¸Wn¡mÀ 27. kzbw sXmgn 28. Krl`cWw 29. FIvkv kÀÆokkv 30. s]³j\À 31. aäpÅh 32. sXmgn CÃ

*(o) tcmK§Ä (Gähpw IqSpX amcIambXmWv FgptXI­ Xv, ap³KW\m{Ia¯n 3 F®w am{Xw) 1. _m[Iaà 2. lrZvtcmKw 3. Ub_änIv 4. Iym³kÀ 5. càk½À±w 6. F¨v.sF.hn /FbvUvkv 7. aª¸n¯w 8. atednb 9. U¦n/]\n/Nn¡p³Kp\nb 10. BkvXva 11. £bw 12. IpjvTw 13. Xz¡v tcmK§Ä 14. a´v 15. ssXtdmbvUv 16.AØn tcmK§Ä 17. shcnt¡mkv 18. hmXw 19. AeÀPn 20. am\knI tcmK§Ä 21. _p²namµyw 22. aäpÅh

*(p) ZpÈoe§Ä (ioeambn amdnbh FgpXpI) 1. aZy]m\w 2. ]pIhen 3. shäneapdp¡v 4. ab¡pacp¶v/I©mhv 5. ]m³]cmKv/]m³akme 6. _m[IaÃ

*(q) sshIey§Ä 1. AÔX 2. _[ncX 3. aqIX 4. imcocnI/am\knI hfÀ¨ CÃm¯Xv 5. apS´v 6. ssI/Im \jvSs¸«Xv /kzm[o\w CÃm¯Xv 7. aäp AwKhnlo\X 8. hmbn¡m³ {]bmkw 9. D¨mcW iàn¡pdhv/CÃm¯Xv 10. hn¡v DÅXv 11. icnbmb Imgv¨ CÃm¯Xv 12. _m[IaÃ

*(r) k`m/kwLS\ {]hÀ¯\w 1. _n. kn. kn/ ip{iqjm `mchmlnIÄ 2. Fkv.F¨v.Pn/Ab Iq«w 3. h\nXm thZn 4. aÕysXmgnemfn t^mdw 5. aÕy I¨hS t^mdw 6. Un.kn.Fw.Fkv 7. F.F 8. sI.-kn.-F-kv.-F 9. sI.kn.ssh.Fw 10. sI.FÂ.kn.F 11. {]mÀ°\m {Kq¸v 12. `à kwLS\IÄ 13. aXt_m[\ So¨À 14. ImbnIcwKw 15. IemcwKw 16. t{SbvUv bqWnb³ 17. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n AwKXzw 18. aäpÅh 19. _m[IaÃ

(s) Znhy_en ]¦mfn¯w 1. Znhkhpw 2. cI­v /aq¶v Znhkw 3. BgvNbnsemcn¡Â 4. hÀj¯nsemcn¡Â 5. t]mImdnÃ

(t) aXt_m[\w 1. IrXyambn t]mIp¶p 2. hÃt¸mgpw t]mIp¶p 3. t]mImdnà 4. _m[IaÃ

(u) Ip¼kmcw 1.amk¯nsemcn¡Â 2. hÃt¸mgpw 3. hÀj¯n 4. Cà 5. _m[IaÃ

207 Xncph\´]pcw e¯o³ AXncq]Xm ¹män\w Pq_nen kÀtÆ þ 2011 hnhctiJIÀ¡pÅ \nÀt±i§Ä

A. s]mXp\nÀt±i§Ä

I. {Ia\¼À ]qcn¸nt¡I hn[w þ (amXrI) DZm:

s^tdm\ CShI bqWnäv IpSpw_w

5 0 0 1 0 2 5 2 2

II. Hcp IpSpw_¯n\v Hcp t^mw \ÂIpI. III. Hcp ho«n\pÅn H¶ne[nIw IpSpw_§fpsI­¦n B IpSpw_§fnse F®a\pkcn¨v t^mw D]tbmKn¡pI. IV. FÃm tNmZy§Ä¡pw D¯cw \ÂIpI. Hcp tNmZyhpw D¯cw \ÂImsX hnScpXv.

V. A\ptbmPyamb D¯c§fpsS \¼dn \oe t_mÄ Pen D]tbmKn¨v hr¯mIrXnbn tcJs¸Sp¯pI. VI. ap¶n \£{X NnÓw DÅ tNmZy§Ä¡v H¶n IqSpX D¯c§Ä sXcsªSp¡mhp¶XmWv. VII. FgpXn ]qcn¸nt¡I­ Øe§fn Cw¥ojv `mjbnse henb A£cw (Capital Letters) D]tbmKn¡pI. VIII. CShIbpsS \¼À cq]Xbn \n¶v \ÂIp¶ enÌn \n¶v FgpXpI.

IX. CShIbn AwKXzapÅ IpSpw_§sf am{Xta kÀtÆbn DÄs¸Sp¯mhq. hnhmlw Ign¡msX Hcpan¨v Xmakn¡p¶hÀ, s]´¡qkvX aXhn`mK¯n hnizkn¡p¶hÀ F¶nhsc CShIbn \n¶v HutZymKnIambn Hgnhm¡nbn«psI­¦n Ahsc kÀtÆbn DÄs¸Sp¯cpXv. X. Hcp IpSpw_¯nse Hcp hyàn am{Xta s]´¡qkvXhn`mK¯n t]mIp¶pÅpsh¦nepw Abmsf Cu kÀtÆbn DÄs¸Spt¯I­ XnÃ. XI. \nÀ±njvS CShI AXnÀ¯nbpsS ]pd¯v Xmakn¡p¶ CShI AwK§sf AwKXzapÅ CShIbnse enÌn tNÀ¯v kÀtÆbn DÄs¸Spt¯I­ XmWv. XII. AwKXzapÅ hntZi¯v Xmakn¡p¶ IpSpw_§fpsSbpw kÀtÆ FSpt¡I­ XmWv. AhÀ bqWnän hcp¶nÃmsb¦nepw, CShIhnImcnbpsS \nÀt±ia\pkcn¨v s]mXp enÌnÂ/ _Ôs¸« enÌn tNÀt¡I­ XmWv.

B. tNmZym\p_Ô \nÀt±i§fpw hniZoIcW§fpw

1) s^tdm\, A\ptbmPyambXv hr¯anSpI. 2) CShI þ CShIbpsS Øew BZyw FgpXpI. AXn\ptijw CShI a²yØsâ t]scgpXpI. 3) _n.kn.kn. bqWnänsâ t]cv, \¼À. (CShI \ÂInbncn¡p¶ \¼À, hmÀUpIÄ¡pÅn bqWnäv \¼cpIÄ BhÀ¯n¡p¶ps­I¦n hmÀUv IqsS FgpXWw) (DZm. (V/3)) (V= hmÀUv \¼À, 3= bqWnäv \¼À) 4) IpSpw_ \¼Àþ CShI ap³Iq«n X¿mdm¡nb enÌv t\m¡n FgpXpI. AÃmsb¦n hnImcnbpsS \nÀt±i{]Imcw Ce£\pthI­n X¿mdm¡nb enÌnse {Iatam, _n.kn.kn. lmPÀ _p¡ntem {Iatam \¼cmbn kzoIcnt¡I­ XmWv. Hcp CShIbn GsX¦nepw Hcp am\ZWvUw FÃm bqWnänepw kzoIcnt¡IXmWv.­ 5) A\ptbmPyaÃm¯Xv sh«n¡fªtijw, A\ptbmPyamb t]cv FgpXpI. 6) hmÀUn\v t]cpsI­ ¦n BZyw t]cpw AXn\ptijw hmÀUp\¼dpw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. Ignª Xt±i kzbw`cW XncsªSp¸n hmÀUpIÄ¡v ]pXnb \¼cpIÄ h¶Xn\m kÀtÆbnepw ]pXnb hmÀUv \¼À \ÂtIIXmWv.­ ]pXnb hmÀUv \¼À ]©mb¯v/ tImÀ¸tdj³ sa¼dnt\mSv tNmZn¨v XoÀ¨s¸Sp¯pI. 7) Krl\mYsâ t]cv BZyhpw Krl\mYbpsS t]cv cI­ maXpw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. Krl\mY³ acWaSªXmsW¦n Krl\mYbpsS t]cv BZyhpw, Krl\mYsâ t]cv cI­maXpw, FgpXnbtijw t]cnsâ Ahkm\w {_mbv¡än\pÅn (late) F¶v Cw¥ojn FgpXpI. Krl\mY acWaSªXmsW¦nÂ, cI­masXgpXp¶ Krl\mYbpsS t]cn\v tijw {_mbv¡än (late) F¶v Cw¥ojn FgpXpI.

208 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011 8) ho«pt]cv, ho«p\¼À, kv{Soäv, Øew F¶nh IrXyambn tcJs¸Sp¯pI, land phone or mobile kz´ambpÅXv tcJs¸Sp¯pI. c­Ipw CÃmsb¦n contact no. DsI­¦n AXv tcJs¸Sp¯nbtijw {_mbv¡än (“C’) F¶v CSpI. 9) CShI AwKXzapÅ e¯o³ It¯men¡ AwK§sf am{XamWv Cu kÀtÆbn DÄs¸Spt¯IXv.­ 10) amXm]nXm¡·mtcmsSm¸tam, ktlmZc§tfmsSm¸tam, a¡tfmsSm¸tam B{inXcmbn Xmakn¡p¶hsc hoSnÃm¯hcpsS KW¯n tNÀt¡­IXmWv. 11) 11þ apX 14þ hsc, hoSv kz´tam, hmSItbm BsW¦n am{Xta _m[IamhpIbpÅq. Asæn Gähpw Ahkm\s¯ D¯camb “_m[IaÃ’ F¶Xn hr¯anSpI. hoSnsâ \nehmcw IW¡mt¡IXv­ ta¡qcbpsS ASnØm\¯nemWv. H¶n IqSpX Xc§fnepÅ ta¡qcbpsI¦nÂ,­ ]IpXnbn IqSpX `mKapÅXns\ B `h\¯nsâ ta¡qcbmbn IW¡mhp¶XmWv. 12) ho«nse apdnIfpsS F®w IW¡mt¡IXv­ ASp¡f IqsS tNÀ¯mWv. Sitout, Car Pouch, Bathroom, ]pd¯pÅ ASp¡f F¶nh {]tXyI apdnbmbn FSpt¡IXmWv.­ 13) hnhmlw am\ZWvUambn kzoIcn¨v IpSpw_s¯ IW¡m¡pI. H¶n IqSpX IpSpw_§Ä hkn¡p¶ ho«nÂ, hoSv kz´ambpÅbmÄ am{XamWv Cu tNmZy¯n\v D¯cw \ÂtIIXv.­ `mcybpw `À¯mhpw Pohn¨ncn¸psI¦nÂ,­ Asæn amXm]nXm¡fn Hcmfpw hnhmlw Ign¡m¯ a¡fn HcmÄ IqsS Xmakn¡p¶psI¦n­ {]tXyI IpSpw_ambn IW¡mt¡­ IXmWv. amXm]nXm¡fn HcmÄ am{Xta ktlmZc§fn HcmÄ am{Xtam, aäp _Ô§fn HcmÄ am{Xtam, IpSpw_aÃm¯ aäp _Ôp¡fmsc¦neptam DsI­ ¦n B{inXcpsS KW¯n DÄs¸Sp¯mw. 14) hoSv kz´ambpÅ BÄ am{Xta Cu tNmZy¯n\v D¯cw FgpXmhq. IqSmsX B `h\¯nse FÃm IpSpw_§fnepapÅ BsI AwK§fpsS F®amWv ChnsS tcJs¸Spt¯I­ Xv. 15) hoSnÃmsb¦nepw hkvXp kz´ambpIs­¦n CXn\v D¯cw \ÂtII­ XmWv. kz´ambn `qan CÃm¯hÀ “`qclnXÀ’ F¶Xv hr¯¯nenSpI. 16) hkvXp kz´ambpIs­¦n (kz´w, IpSnInS¸v, ]ÅnhI, ]pdwt]m¡v) am{XamWv tcJs¸Spt¯IXv.­ 17) hkvXphnsâ DSaØX BcpsS t]cnse¶v tcJs¸Sp¯pI. 18) \£{XNnÓw DÅ tNmZy§Ä¡v H¶n IqSpX tcJs¸Sp¯mhp¶XmWv. DuÀÖ hn\n tbmKw sImIpt±in¡p¶Xv­ ]mNIcoXn am{XaÃ. IqSmsX hnhn[Xcw DuÀÖ DdhnS§fpsS hn\ntbmKamWv Dt±in¡p¶Xv. CXnsâ D¯cw FÃm t^manepw (FÃm IpSpw_¯n\pw) tcJs¸Sp¯Ww. sshZypXn ASp¸nsænepw, `h\¯n sshZypXn DsI­ ¦n AXv tcJs¸Spt¯I­ XmWv. 19) ho«nepÅ Krtlm]IcW§Ä F¶mWv ChnsS kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv. FÃm IpSpw_§fpsSbpw t^manepw CXv tcJs¸Spt¯XmWv.­ 20) 20 apX 24 hscbpÅ tNmZy§Ä¡v D¯cambn IpSpw_¯n\v kz´ambpÅh am{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. 23) Cu tNmZy¯n\v D¯cambn \ÂInbncn¡p¶ hml\§Ä, hcpam\amÀ¤ambn Ah D]tbmKn¡psI¦n am{Xw hr¯¯n tcJs¸Sp¯pI. Asæn AXv 20þmas¯ \¼dn ]qcn¸nt¡I­ XmWv. 25) kz´w ho«mhiy§Ä¡v am{XapÅ hr£§Ä IrjnbpsS KW¯nÂs¸Sp¶XÃ. 26) amk¨nehpIÄ IrXyambn tcJs¸Sp¯m³ {iant¡I­ XmWv. 28) IS_m[yX IW¡m¡pt¼mÄ ISw hm§nb XpIbn \n¶v ISw sImSp¯ XpI _m¦v \nt£]w F¶nh Ipd¨v FgpXm³ {i²n¡pI.

30) APL/BPL F¶Xv tdj³ ImÀUv t\m¡n FgpXpI. tdj³ ImÀUv CÃmsb¦n _m[Iaà F¶v tcJs¸Sp¯pI.

31) Govt/Private Btbm DÅ medical insurance Cu KW¯nÂs¸Sp¯mw. 32) I¡qkv CÃmsb¶pÅ D¯cw ChnsS {]Xo£n¡p¶nÃ. ae aq{XhnkÀÖ\w sN¿p¶ amÀ¤amWv tcJs¸Spt¯IXv.­ ISentem, Imbentem BsW¦n XpdÊmb Øesa¶v tcJs¸Sp¯Ww. 33) ho«mhiy§Ä¡v shÅw tiJcn¡p¶Xv H¶n IqSpX DdhnS§fn \n¶msW¦n AhsbÃmw Xs¶ tcJs¸Spt¯I­ XmWv. 34) aen\Pew s]mXpØet¯m kz´w ]pcbnS¯ntem Hgp¡nIfbp¶pIs¦n­ aq¶mas¯ D¯camWv tcJs¸Spt¯IXv.­ 35) 36 apX 38 hscbpÅ tNmZy§Ä ]Tn¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ DsI­¦n am{Xta tcJs¸Spt¯I­ XpÅq; Asæn _m[Iaà F¶v tcJs¸Sp¯m³ ad¡cpXv.

38) Supplimentary tution BsW¦n kuP\y Syqj³ F¶pw night study BsW¦n “]T\ taÂt\m«w’ F¶pw tcJs¸Sp¯pI.

209 39) IpSpw_¯n (ho«neÃ); POCþ bpsS ]gb\nbahpw ]pXnb \nbahpapÅ ss__nÄ DtI­ m F¶mWv ChnsS Dt±in¡p¶Xv. (Hmim\, s]´¡pkvX, KnUtbm¬; F¶o ss__nfpIÄ C¡q«¯n DÄs¸Sp¯cpXv.) 40) IpSpw_{]mÀ°\: Hcp ho«n Xmakn¡p¶ FÃm IpSpw_hpw Hcpan¨ncp¶mWv {]mÀ°n¡p¶ sX¦nepw, Hmtcm IpSpw_¯n\pw D¯cw “DIv­’ F¶v tcJs¸Sp¯mhp¶XmWv. 42) Cu tNmZy¯n\v D¯cw ho«nsâ DSaØsâ t^man am{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. hoSn\pÅn Xmakn¡p¶ hyàn acns¨¦n am{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. (kz´w amXm]nXm¡·mtcm, a¡tfm acWaSªn«psI¦nepw­ acWaSªXv asämcp ho«n Xmakn¨ncp¶t¸mgmsW¦n ChnsS tcJs¸Sp¯cpXv.)

C. hyànKX \nÀt±i§Ä

43) 4þmas¯ t]Pnepw ~H¶mas¯ t]Pnepw FgpXnb {Ia\¼À Xs¶ BhÀ¯n¡pI. Cu t]Pn hyànKX hnhc§fmWv FgptX­IXvþ hyànIfpsS t]cpIÄ Cw¥ojn henb A£c¯n FgpXpI. Krl\mY³, Krl\mY, a¡fpsS t]cpIÄ F¶nh P\\{Ia¯n tcJ s¸Sp¯pI AXn\ptijw B{inXÀ DsI­ ¦n AhcpsS t]cpw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. acWaSª hyànIfpsS t]cpIÄ FgptXIXnÃ.­ 43þmas¯ tNmZy§Ä¡v Bhiyamb kqNnI, aª \nd¯nepÅ t^md¯n \n¶v A\ptbmPyambXp XncsªSp¯v FgpXpI. e) IpSpw_\mY\pambpÅ/ IpSpw_\mYbpambpÅ Hmtcm hyànIfpsSbpw _Ôw tcJs¸Sp¯Ww. aIsâ `mcysb acpaIsf¶pw, a¡fpsS a¡sf sIm¨paIÄ/aI³ F¶pw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. Cu KW¯nÂs¸Sm¯hsc aäp _Ôp¡sf¶p tcJs¸Sp¯pI. f) cà {Kq¸v hyàambn Adnbmsa¦n am{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯pI. g) kaÀ¸nX PohnXw \bn¡p¶hsc “AhnhmlnX³’ F¶ KW¯nÂs¸Sp¯pI. h) ]T\amcw`n¨n«nÃm¯hscbmWv “Ip«nIÄ’ F¶Xv sImI­ v Dt±in¡p¶Xv. i) ]Tn¨v ]qÀ¯nbm¡nb Asæn ]Tn¨psImI­ ncn¡p¶ Gähpw Ahkm\s¯ tImgvkv tcJs¸Sp¯pI. j) kv¡qfn Gähpw IqSpX hÀjw ]Tn¨ aoUnbw GsX¶v tcJs¸Sp¯pI. k) +2þ \v tijw ]Tn¨/ ]Tn¡p¶ hnjbw FgptXI­ XmWv. hnjb¯nsâ hn`mKamWv ChnsS \ÂInbncn¡p¶Xv. AXn\m ]Tn¡p¶/]Tn¨ hnjbw GXv hn`mK¯nÂs¸Sp¶psh¶v IrXyambn a\Ênem¡phm³ {i²n¡pI. l) ]T\Imew IqSpX GXv Øm]\¯n ]Tn¨p F\vv tcJs¸Sp¯pI. ]Tn¨n«nÃmsb¦n _m[Iaà Fs¶gpXpI. m) sXmgn taJebnse hn`mK§fpw {]tXyIn¨v kÀ¡mÀ/ AÀ² kÀ¡mÀ ss{]häv F¶nh IrXyambn a\Ênem¡m³ {ian¡pI. n) Krl`cWw am{XamsW¦n am{Xsa “Krl`cWw’ F¶v tcJs¸Sp¯mhq. aäp DtZymKØsc AhcpsS sXmgn XkvXnIbn DÄs¸Sp¯pI. o) H¶n ¡qSpX tcmK§Ä DsI¦n­ Gähpw amcIamb aqs¶®¯nsâ \¼cpIÄ tIma D]tbmKn¨v thÀXncns¨gpXpI. (DZm. 2,5,9) Gähpw amcIambXv BZyw \¼À CtS­XmWv. (Ignª Bdp amk¯n\pÅn h¶ t`Zamb tcmK§fpw Cu KW¯nÂs¸Sp¯mw. Bdv amk¯n\pap¼v t`ZambXv FgptXIXnÃ.)­ p) ZpxÈoe§Ä:þ hnhctiJcWw \S¯p¶ hyàn¡v hfsc hyàambn Adnbmhp¶hbmsW¦n Ah ChnsS tcJs¸Sp¯mw. AÃm¯h tNmZn¨v a\Ênem¡pI. H¶n¡qSpX ZpxÈoe§Ä DsI­ ¦n Ah \¼cn«v tIma sImI­v thÀXncn¨v FgpXpI. q apX u hscbpÅ tNmZy§Ä¡v A\ptbmPyambh tcJs¸Sp¯pI.

210 TRIVANDRUM LATIN ARCHDIOCESE. PLATINUM JUBILEE SURVEY-2011