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Welcome to Citizenship Lancaster

Monday, February 28, 2011

Goals of Citizenship Lancaster

>To prepare you to pass the U.S. citizenship exam and interview. >To improve your ability to read, speak, and write in English. >To help you become more knowledgeable and successful American citizens.

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About Citizenship Lancaster

>Classes meet every Monday night, at 6:30pm

>Classes run 4 months then repeats

>If you attend the class for 4 months, you will learn everything that will be on the civics and history exam.

Citizenship Lancaster class website www.webatomics.com/citizen

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Naturalization Timeline

1st Month Submit 3rd and 4 th Months 6th Month N400 Form Study for Attend oath and pay fees the exam ceremony

2nd Month 5th Month Get fingerprinted Take and pass the exam

Basic requirements to apply for U.S. naturalization?

• At least 18 years old; • Be a permanent resident for a certain amount of time (usually 5 years but less for some individuals);

• No absence from U.S. for more than 6 months; • Good moral character; • Have basic knowledge of U.S. history and government; • Read, write, and speak basic English.

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Current N400 Fees

$595.00 = application fee $80.00 = biometrics fee $675.00 = Total Cost

Getting Fingerprinted

Fingerprint Location USCIS Office: York, PA 3400 Concord Road (in the old farmhouse) York, PA 17402-9007

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Taking the Test

Interview and Test Location USCIS Office: , PA 1600 Callowhill Street Philadelphia, PA 19130

The Interview and Exam

A USCIS official will conduct the exam and interview.

First, you will be questioned about your Form N-400 application and your background as a permanent U.S. resident.

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The Interview and Exam

Then, the USCIS officer will ask you questions about U.S. government and history.

You must answer 6 out of 10 civics questions correctly.

The Interview and Exam

Lastly, you must demonstrate your ability to read and write English. You will need to read 1 sentence aloud, and then write another sentence on a piece of paper.

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Ordering Study Materials

Use the “Resources ” page in your packet.

Welcome to Citizenship Lancaster

Monday, February 28, 2011

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Citizenship Lancaster

NEXT CLASS: Monday, March 7 – 6:30pm

Classes next month

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About the Branches of Government

Executive The President

Barack Obama

Current President of the

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Joe Biden

Current Vice-President of the United States

Joe Biden

Joe Biden has very white teeth.

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Executive The President

The President is in charge of the Executive branch

Executive The President

The President lives in the White House in Washington, DC.

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Executive The President

Powers of the President

Executive The President

The President signs bills into law.

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Executive The President

Veto

And the President can veto–or stop –bills from becoming law.

Executive The President

The President is also the CommanderinChief of the U.S. military.

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Executive The President

The President has a group of advisors called the Cabinet.

Executive The President

A wooden cabinet The President’s Cabinet

The Cabinet is a group of people who advise the President.

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Executive The President What should we Ham and Vanilla ice eat for cheese, Mr. cream, Mr. I already ate President. President. lunch? lunch, Mr. President

Turkey sandwiches with mustard and pickles, Mr. President.

Advice means to give suggestions.

Executive The President

Members of the Cabinet are called Secretaries .

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Executive The President

There are 15 Secretaries who lead the 15 Departments in the President’s Cabinet.

Executive The President

Arne Duncan is the Secretary of Education. He runs the Department of Education.

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Executive The President

Hillary Clinton is the Secretary of State. She runs the State Department.

Executive The President

Hilda Solis is the Secretary of Labor. She runs the Department of Labor.

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Executive The President

You need to know two Cabinetlevel positions for the Citizenship Exam.

Executive The President

Two easy ones to remember are: The Secretary of Defense , and The Secretary of State

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Executive The President

Quick Review

Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch

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Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch > The President can either sign bills or veto bills.

Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch > The President can either sign bills or veto bills. > The President is the CommanderinChief

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Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch > The President can either sign bills or veto bills. > The President is the CommanderinChief > Barack Obama is the President > Joe Biden is the VicePresident

Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch > The President can either sign bills or veto bills. > The President is the CommanderinChief > Barack Obama is the President > Joe Biden is the VicePresident > The Cabinet is a group of experts who advise the President.

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Executive The President

Quick Review

> The President is in charge of the Executive Branch > The President can either sign bills or veto bills. > The President is the CommanderinChief > Barack Obama is the President > Joe Biden is the VicePresident > The Cabinet is a group of experts who advise the President. > Two cabinet positions are the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of State.

About the Branches of Government

Executive The President

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Executive The President

We vote for President in the month of November .

Executive The President

The President serves a term of four (4) years.

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Executive The President

The President

The VicePresident

If the President dies or resigns, the VicePresident automatically becomes the new President.

Executive The President

The President

The VicePresident

The Speaker of the House

If both the President and the VicePresident die or resign, the Speaker of the House is the new President.

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Executive The President

John Boehner John Boehner represents Speaker of the House Ohio in the House of Representatives (Congress).

Executive The President

#2 #3 #1

The order of succession to the President goes: #2) The VicePresident #3) The Speaker of the House

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Executive The President

Quick Review

Executive The President

Quick Review

> We vote for President in the month of November.

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Executive The President

Quick Review

> We vote for President in the month of November. > The President is elected to a (4) fouryear term.

Executive The President

Quick Review

> We vote for President in the month of November. > The President is elected to a (4) fouryear term.

> If the President dies, the VicePresident becomes President > If both the President and the VicePresident die, the Speaker of the House becomes President.

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Executive The President

Quick Review

> We vote for President in the month of November. > The President is elected to a (4) fouryear term.

> If the President dies, the VicePresident becomes President > If both the President and the VicePresident die, the Speaker of the House becomes President.

No See ‘Um Questions

CL5 Executive Branch

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Q32

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Q26

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Q29

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Q28

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Q31

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Q27

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Q30

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Q35

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Q36

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Q15

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Citizenship Lancaster

No Class Next Week NEXT CLASS: Monday, March 7 – 6:30pm

About the Branches of Legislative Congress Government

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Legislative

Legislative Leg - is - la - tive

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Legislative Leg - is - la - tive

Think: “Leg al”

Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? ? ?

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Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? -What do they do? ? ?

Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? -What do they do? -How many members? ? ?

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Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? -What do they do? -How many members? ? ? -Who are they?

Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? -What do they do? -How many members? ? -Who are they? ? -Where are they from?

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Legislative Congress QUESTIONS! ?? -What do they do? -How many members? ? -Who are they? ? -Where are they from? -How long do they serve?

Legislative Congress

Congress makes federal laws.

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Legislative Congress Why have a Congress?

Legislative Congress No taxation without REPRESENATION!

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Legislative Congress Where does Congress meet?

The Capitol Building “Capitol Hill”

Legislative Congress

Congress is made up of two groups of people:

The House of The Senate Representatives

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Legislative Congress House of Representatives

Legislative Congress Who is a Representative?

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Legislative Congress Who is a Representative?

A citizen elected for 2 years to represent people of a district.

Legislative Congress Joe Pitts represents PA’s 16th district

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Legislative Congress

What is a District??

Legislative Congress

What is a District??

Think: Unit, Zone, Section

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Legislative Congress

Legislative Congress is divided into 19 Districts

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Legislative Congress

The U.S. is divided into 435 districts

Legislative Congress

Question?

Why do some states have more Representatives than other States?

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Legislative Congress

Answer:

Because some states have more people.

Legislative Congress

John Boehner

Said: “BAYner”

The Speaker of the House is a member of Congress. The leader of the House of Representatives.

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Legislative Congress

Special powers of the House • Create taxes

• Start an impeachment

Checks & Balances

Legislative Congress

Part of Congress How many Term Who Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Part of House of Congress Representatives How many Term Who Who do they represent?

Legislative Congress

Part of House of Congress Representatives How many 435 Term Who Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Part of House of Congress Representatives How many 435 Term Two Who Who do they represent?

Legislative Congress

Part of House of Congress Representatives How many 435 Term Two Who Pitts Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Part of House of Congress Representatives How many 435 Term Two Who Pitts Who do they District represent?

Legislative Congress Senate

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Legislative Congress Senate • A Senator is elected for 6 years

Legislative Congress Senate • A Senator is elected for 6 years

• 2 Senators per state = 100 U.S. Senators

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Legislative Congress Senate • A Senator is elected for 6 years

• 2 Senators per state = 100 U.S. Senators

• Represent all people of the state

Legislative Congress Current Pennsylvania Senators

My Dad I’m was brand Governor! new!

Robert Casey

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Legislative Congress

Special powers of the Senate • Try impeachments • Ratify treaties • Confirm Presidential appointees

Checks & Balances

Legislative Congress

Two Parts of Congress How many Term Who Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Two Parts of House of Senate Congress Representatives How many Term Who Who do they represent?

Legislative Congress

Two Parts of House of Senate Congress Representatives How many 100 435 Term Who Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Two Parts of House of Senate Congress Representatives How many 100 435 Term Six Two Who Who do they represent?

Legislative Congress

Two Parts of House of Senate Congress Representatives How many 100 435 Term Six Two Who Ca sey Pitts Who do they represent?

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Legislative Congress

Two Parts of House of Senate Congress Representatives How many 100 435 Term Six Two Who Ca sey Pitts Who do they State District represent?

Legislative Congress How does Congress make a law?

A member has an idea for new law.

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Legislative Congress How does Congress make a law?

A member has an idea for new law. If majority of Senate approve

Legislative Congress How does Congress make a law?

A member has an idea for new law. If majority of Senate approve AND If a majority of the House of Representatives approve

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Legislative Congress How does Congress make a law?

A member has an idea for new law. If majority of Senate approve AND If a majority of the House of Representatives approve AND The President approves

Legislative Congress How does Congress make a law?

A member has an idea for new law. If majority of Senate approve AND If a majority of the House of Representatives approve AND The President approves THEN . . . New Law

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The 100 Civics Questions

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PA Senators

Robert Casey Pat Toomey

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Joe Pitts represents PA’s 16th district

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Speaker of the House:

John Boehner

Citizenship Lancaster

NEXT CLASS: Monday, March 7 – 6:30pm

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Sample Interview

USCIS Interview & Exam

The American Minute!

Famous American Inventors

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The American Minute!

Necessity is the mother of invention.

The American Minute!

>Steamboat (1803) > Born in Lancaster

Robert Fulton (1765-1815)

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The American Minute!

> Telephone (1876)

Alexander Graham Bell (1847-1922)

The American Minute!

> Electric light (1879) > Phonograph > Movie camera

Thomas Edison (1847-1931)

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The American Minute!

> Airplane (1903)

The Wright Brothers Orville (1871-1948) and Wilbur (1967-1912) Wright

The American Minute!

> Massproduced automobiles (1908)

Henry Ford (1863-1947)

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The American Minute!

> Hershey Kisses (1907) > Kit Kat bars > Reese’s PB Cups

Milton Hershey (1857-1945)

The American Minute!

> Peanut butter (1919) > Instant coffee > Colors and dyes > Cosmetics

George Washington Carver (1864-1943)

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Citizenship Lancaster

NEXT CLASS: Monday, March 7 – 6:30pm

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