Province profile

GEOGRAPHY SABANG ADMINISTRATIVE 's climate is almost entirely tropical, with the coastal plains averaging 82 °F (28 °C), the inland and

mountain areas averaging 79 °F (26 °C), and the higher mountain regions, 73 °F (23°C). The area's BANDA ACEH relative humidity ranges between 70 and 90 percent. There is a dry season (June to September), ACEH BESAR in uenced by Australian continental air masses, and a rainy season (December to March) resulting from PIDIE JAYA mainland Asia and Pacic Ocean air masses. Western has rainfall measuring more than 78 PIDIE BIREUEN inches (2,000 millimeters) per year. ACEH UTARA ACEH JAYA Banda Aceh, the capital, lies at the mouth of the Krong Aceh and Krong Daroy rivers where they enter BENER MERIAH the Indian Ocean, and is the administrative and trading center of this mountainous region. The main ACEH TIMUR local agricultural product is rice. ACEH BARAT ACEH TENGAH

ACEH TAMIANG NAGAN RAYA

GAYO LUES ACEH BARAT DAYA Number of districts 23 INFRASTRUCTURE Number of sub-districts 281 ACEH TENGGARA Number of Number of villages 6,557 DISTRICT ACEH SELATAN Sub-District Village School Univercity/ Hospital Puskesmas Pustu Academic ACEH BARAT 12 322 275 8 1 13 45 ACEH BARAT DAYA 9 157 173 4 1 13 24 ACEH BESAR 23 604 378 5 1 25 68 SIMEULUE ACEH JAYA 6 174 130 2 1 7 20 Legend ACEH SELATAN 17 248 336 8 1 21 47 ACEH SINGKIL 11 120 167 3 1 11 25 Province Capital ACEH SINGKIL ACEH TAMIANG 12 213 281 2 2 14 32 District Boundary ACEH TENGAH 15 296 285 9 1 14 42 Sub-District Boundary ACEH SINGKIL ACEH TENGGARA 16 399 279 4 1 19 34 Village Boundary ACEH TIMUR 24 513 434 4 3 26 43 ACEH UTARA 27 859 586 9 0 28 78 BANDA ACEH 9 90 173 37 15 11 25 BENER MERIAH 7 240 216 3 2 10 27 BIREUEN 17 617 415 4 6 18 45 GAYO LUES 11 144 135 2 1 12 32 LANGSA 5 66 115 11 3 5 6 LHOKSEUMAWE 4 69 118 11 9 6 22 500000 NAGAN RAYA 10 225 230 6 2 13 40 Male POPULATION PIDIE 23 744 461 16 2 26 70 Female PIDIE JAYA 8 229 165 1 1 10 21 SABANG 2 19 48 2 2 6 9 400000 Population SIMEULUE 8 140 200 1 1 8 110 SUBULUSSALAM 5 69 121 3 0 5 0 4,494,410 300000 Gender

200000 50,04%

NATURAL DISASTER 100000 49,96%

Natural disaster events - Period of 2008 - 2012 0 0-4 5-9 95+ Age Group 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90-94

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

37 117 26 44 79 SABANG Population Density Population Growth Rate 2 2008 2009 2010 BANDA ACEH 78 person/km 2,23 percent/year

ACEH BESAR

LHOKSEUMAWE PIDIE JAYA PIDIE BIREUEN ACEH UTARA

ACEH JAYA BENER MERIAH

ACEH TIMUR

LANGSA ACEH BARAT ACEH TENGAH

ACEH TAMIANG NAGAN RAYA

GAYO LUES Legend: ACEH BARAT DAYA < 85000 Legend 85000 - 145000 = 1 Event 145000 - 190000 190000 - 250000 Landslide Flood ACEH TENGGARA 250000 - 544690 Drought Flood and Landslide ACEH SELATAN High Tide Earthquake and Tsunami

Whirlwind Earthquake

SUBULUSSALAM SIMEULUE 2011 2012 Percentage of Rural Population ACEH SINGKIL 71,88% Source: ACEH SINGKIL 1. Administrative from BPS ( Statistical Agency) Percentage of 2. Population dataset is coming from Village Potential Survey 2011 and Sensus Urban Population 28,12% 2010 (http://sp2010.bps.go.id) 3. Geography from Aceh pro le (http://www.aceh.go.id) 4. Natural Disaster dataset from Disaster ATLAS Indonesia produced by BNPB Percentage distribution of population by district varied from the lowest which is 0,68 percent in Sabang Municipality to the highest which is 11,79 percent in Aceh Utara . Prepared jointly by OCHA and UNFPA