Integrated Report 2019
Perfecting the Art of Electronics Message to Introduction Value Creation Business Integration Synergies Alps Alpine’s ESG Initiatives Our Stakeholders at Alps Alpine in the Value Chain Growth Strategy
Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.
On January 1, 2019, Alps Electric Co., Ltd. and Alpine Electronics, Inc. integrated their businesses and started afresh as Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Alps Alpine was established as an operating holding company and has adopted a company system wherein the Alps Company, which handles the Electronic Components Segment, and the Alpine Company, which oversees the Automotive Infotainment Segment were newly established as internal companies within the system. As its corporate governance system, Alps Alpine has adopted a vice president system that preserves the independence of each business segment while separating management supervision from business execution.
Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Listed on TSE 1st Section
Alps Company Alpine Company Common Functional (Electronic Components Segment) (Automotive Infotainment Segment) Departments
Chief Operating Officer Chief Operating Officer Planning Departments Toshihiro Kuriyama Nobuhiko Komeya Administration Departments
Alpine Electronics, Inc. Alps Logistics Co., Ltd. Representative Representative Nobuhiko Komeya Masaru Usui Automotive Infotainment Segment Logistics Segment Not Listed Listed on TSE 2nd Section
Editorial Policy The Alps Alpine Group recognizes the importance of promoting awareness about its activities among all of its stakeholders by readily disclosing information about business plans and results, ESG* initiatives, and other areas. For that reason, we view this Integrated Report 2019 as a vital communication tool.
* ESG refers to environmental, social, and governance factors, which, together with financial information, are considered important for evaluating corporate value. In this report, we summarize primarily Electronic Components Segment and Automotive Infotainment Segment initiatives relating to ESG factors.
Coverage Organizations The report covers the entire Alps Alpine Group worldwide, although coverage may vary for different activities. Period • The report principally covers the period from April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019, but does include some activities occurring prior to or later than this period. • Environmental reporting covers the period from April 2018 to March 2019 for Japan, and the period from January to December 2018 for overseas.
Caution Concerning Numerical plans, activity plans, and other forward-looking statements in this report are based on judg- Forward-Looking ments reached by Alps Alpine using the information currently available. Please understand that actual Statements performance and results may vary considerably from scenarios described in forward-looking statements due to a wide range of factors. Published in September 2019
Explanation of Reporting Media
Integrated Report 2019
Corporate Profile (Booklet)
Website Websites Website Investor Relations CSR / Environment Our Company Degree of https://www.alpsalpine.com/e/ir/ https://www.alps.com/e/csr/ https://www.alpsalpine.com/e/ Importance to index.html https://www.alpine.com/e/csr/ company/index.html Stakeholders
Financial Information Non-Financial Information Financial Section Corporate Data / Stock Information
Contents
2 Message to Our Stakeholders
4 Introduction History of Alps Alpine Technology as Art Again. 4 6 Alps Alpine Products and Their Markets 8 Financial and Non-Financial Highlights
10 Value Creation at Alps Alpine
12 Business Integration Synergies in the Value Chain
14 Alps Alpine’s Growth Strategy 14 Message from the President 18 Mid-Term Business Plan 22 Approach to Financial Strategy 24 Review of Business Segments 24 Electronic Components Segment: Automotive Market 26 Electronic Components Segment: Consumer Market 28 Automotive Infotainment Segment
30 ESG Initiatives 30 CSR Management 31 Initiatives to Achieve Sustainability 32 Product Quality and Safety 32 Workplace Health and Safety 33 Human Resources 34 Procurement 34 Environment 36 Governance 36 Directors 38 Vice Presidents 39 Corporate Governance “Art” has its origins in a word for “technique” and initially there was no distinction between them. 42 Internal Controls 43 Compliance Like artists, we continue to perfect our technique, 45 Risk Management or technology, so we can bring new value to society. 46 Message from an Outside Director We do this by shaping the future. 47 That is one of our roles. Financial Section 48 Summary of Key Management Indicators Our challenge as we prepare to take another great leap 50 Consolidated Financial Statements forward is to combine the best of input specialists Alps and output specialists Alpine, leading to creation of necessary value for the new age. 88 Corporate Data / Stock Information
Integrated Report 2019 1 Message to Introduction Value Creation Business Integration Synergies Alps Alpine’s ESG Initiatives Our Stakeholders at Alps Alpine in the Value Chain Growth Strategy
Message to Our Stakeholders
As we face a period of rapid change together, we aim to become an “innovative T-shaped company” that creates new value that satisfies stakeholders and is friendly to the Earth.
Toshihiro Kuriyama Nobuhiko Komeya
Representative Director Representative Director President & CEO Senior Executive Vice President & CIO ALPS-COO ALPINE-COO
2 ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD. Financial Section Corporate Data / Stock Information
Since our establishment in 1948, as the electronics industry developed, Alps Electric and Alpine Electronics have been active in a wide range of fields, with Alps Electric producing products ranging from home elec- tronics to information devices and electrical equipment for the consumer and automotive markets and Alpine Electronics focusing on automotive infotainment products such as car stereos and navigation systems. Today, we face an environment wherein change occurs at a faster pace than ever. In the auto industry, we are witnessing a once-in-a-century market and technology paradigm shift driven by a new trend known as connected, autonomous, shared & services, and electric (CASE) vehicles that involves a wide range of industries. We are also in the midst of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which brings with it new products and services based on artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and changes in how we make products and work. On the other hand, growth in the smart- phone market, which has been a driver of change in the electronics industry in recent years, has stopped and smartphones are becoming commoditized. In order to survive and continue to grow in this new age, in January 2019, Alps Electric Co., Ltd. and Alpine Electronics, Inc. integrated their businesses and started out as Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Alps Electric’s business is centered on three core technologies: human–machine interface (HMI), sensors, and connectivity. The cultivation of depth of craftsmanship in these areas has made Alps Electric a “vertical I-shaped company.” Meanwhile, Alpine Electronics’ extensive software development and system integra- tion technology expertise extend horizontally over a wide range of fields. Combining these two will allow us to come together to form an “innovative T-shaped company” that creates innovative new products and quickly and flexibly uses management resources to create synergistic benefits, effectively making one plus one equal more than two. Today, amid rapid changes in industry, a wide range of people around the world are able to instantly connect with each other and share a variety of different values. As we face this period of rapid change together, we are striving every day to be an “innovative T-shaped company” that creates new value that satisfies stakeholders and is friendly to the Earth.
August 2019
Alps Alpine Philosophy Alps Alpine creates new values that satisfy stakeholders and are friendly to the Earth.
Integrated Report 2019 3 Message to Introduction Value Creation Business Integration Synergies Alps Alpine’s ESG Initiatives Our Stakeholders at Alps Alpine in the Value Chain Growth Strategy
History of Alps Alpine
Since its foundation in 1948 under the name KATAOKA ELECTRIC CO., LTD., Alps Electric Co., Ltd. has been a comprehensive electronics manufacturer. Alpine Electronics, Inc. was established in 1967 as a joint venture between Alps Electric and U.S. company Motorola, Inc. and became a leader in car navigation and car audio systems. In January 2019, the two companies integrated their businesses and began to forge a new way forward as Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. We will continue to enrich people’s lives through the development of leading-edge technologies and products.
Trends in Sales 1991 ■ Alpine Electronics ■ KATAOKA ELECTRIC CO., LTD. / Alps Electric Co., Ltd. changed listing to ■ ALPS-MOTOROLA INC. / Alpine Electronics, Inc. First Section of ■ Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. the Tokyo Stock Exchange ■ Alps Logistics Co., Ltd., etc.
1988 ■ Alpine Electronics listed on the Second Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and became an independent company 1978 ■ Changed name of ALPS-MOTOROLA to Alpine Electronics, Inc. and began selling Alpine brand car audio systems in Japan the following year
1970 ■ ■ Established a business division system in Alps Electric and changed internal name of ALPS-MOTOROLA to the “Iwaki Division”
1967 ■ Alps Electric listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange ■ Established ALPS-MOTOROLA INC.
1948 1964 ■ Established in Ota-ku, Tokyo, ■ Changed company name as KATAOKA ELECTRIC CO., LTD. to Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
1948 ’50 ’55 ’60 ’65 ’70 ’75 ’80 ’85 ’90 ’95 2000 ’05 ’10 ’15 ’18 ’24
Products Created
1949 1954 1966 1976 1980 Variable condenser Six-channel rotary Slide potentiometer TACT SwitchesTM Floppy disk drives for Alps switch television tuner PCs Components used in radio tuning This product created a whirlwind These products are used as Company were a big hit owing to not only Development of the first in the audio industry by allowing an input switch for a wide range Disc drives for floppy disks were (Electronic the popularity of amateur radio Japanese rotary switch tuner fine adjustments. It is still used of devices, and have held the top used as recording media for Components Segment) building but also the special commenced when TV broadcasts in a wide range of applications, share of the market for similar PCs. The 5.25-inch floppy disk procurement boom in Japan began and the product was including automotive sensors. switches for many years. drive was used in the Apple II at the time. launched after roughly a year and that took the world by storm. a half of trial-and-error testing.
Alpine Company 1968 1981 1984 1989 1990 Cartable Electro Gyrocator® LV-105 5952 7909 (Juba series) (Automotive ALPS-MOTOROLA’s first This product, the world’s first The ALPINE/LUXMAN brand was This six-CD changer was the The Juba series is a lineup of Infotainment Segment) product was a portable car navigation system, was jointly created as a result of a capital smallest of its kind at the time top-end car audio systems with eight-track cassette player. developed by Honda Motor tie-up with (the former) LUX. and was a global hit. each component individually Company and Alps Electric. designed based on home Electro Gyrocator is a registered audio systems. trademark of Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
4 ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD. Financial Section Corporate Data / Stock Information
The Alps Alpine Group targets consolidated net sales of ¥1 trillion by fiscal 2024.
2019 ■ ■ Business integration of Alps Electric and Overview of the Alps Alpine Group Alpine Electronics to (Fiscal 2018 / as of March 31, 2019) form Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.
2011 Total Assets ■ ■ Great East Japan Earthquake struck. Despite sizable damage to facilities, production at all plants resumed within 1998 two weeks after the disaster ¥ 675.7billion ■ Established Corporate Vision on the 50th anniversary of the founding of Alps Electric. Changed business domain to “Art of Electronics”
Consolidated Net Sales
¥ 851.3 billion
Consolidated Overseas Sales Ratio
81.4%
Others Japan 0.4% 18.6% Asia Europe 39.5% 23.0% North America 18.5%
Number of Consolidated Employees
1948 ’50 ’55 ’60 ’65 ’70 ’75 ’80 ’85 ’90 ’95 2000 ’05 ’10 ’15 ’18 ’24 41,840 (FY)
Global Network
1995 2002 2011 Magnetic heads for HAPTIC COMMANDERTM Camera actuators hard disk drives This product represented the first We provide a reliable supply of 93 locations in 24 countries These products, which allow for use of force feedback technol- compact, high-quality actuators, the reading and writing of data ogy, which allows a wider range which are components in around the world on hard disks, contributed of tactile operating sensations, smartphone cameras that significantly to the popularization for automotive applications. control lens movement when of home computers. HAPTIC COMMANDER is a registered focusing and zooming. trademark of Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Number of Corporate Clients
Approx. 2,000 companies 2000 2010 2016 CDA-7990 (F#1Status) VIE-X088 X Speaker series
This flagship model incorpo- This was the first 8-inch Through advances in components rated all of Alpine Electronics’ aftermarket model created such as tremblers, magnets, leading-edge technologies at using a specially designed and coils, Alpine Electronics’ the time. To this day, there are display and peripheral panel. first high-resolution speakers many fans of this model and realized improved functionality its successors. and sound quality.
Integrated Report 2019 5 Message to Introduction Value Creation Business Integration Synergies Alps Alpine’s ESG Initiatives Our Stakeholders at Alps Alpine in the Value Chain Growth Strategy
Alps Alpine Products and Their Markets
Supplying 40,000 Different Electronic Components to 2,000 Companies as a Comprehensive Electronics Manufacturer
Electronic Components Segment
Share of Net Sales (Fiscal 2018)
Automotive Market 32.6% Main Products Electronic Parking System Engine Start Switch LTE Module Automotive V2X Module
We contribute to the safety, comfort, and energy efficiency of cars and motorcycles by providing high-frequency communication products using W-LAN and LTE technologies necessary for advanced driver-assistance systems (ADASs) and ® autonomous driving systems. Bluetooth / Power Window Steering Wheel Module Electric Shifter EGR Valve Sensor Wi-Fi® Combination Module
Share of Net Sales (Fiscal 2018)
Consumer Market 22.4% Main Products Touch Panel Actuator for Cameras Power Conversion Module Sensor Network Module
In addition to developing and supplying various devices for multifunctional and high-performance digital devices, we are striving to create products that address the issues the world will face in the near future by utilizing products and technologies that we have created and developed. Pressure, Geomagnetic, Force, Compact Printer Multi-Directional Operating Device and Humidity Sensors HAPTIC™ Reactor for Controllers Current Sensor
Creating the Car Lifestyles of the Next Generation as a Mobile Media Innovation Company
Automotive Infotainment Segment
Share of Net Sales (Fiscal 2018)
35.7% Main Products Car Navigation System Rear Seat Monitor OEM Sound System Speaker In-Vehicle Infotainment System
We create the car lifestyles of the next generation as a mobile media innovation company in the fields of audio, visual, navigation & cockpit display, com- munication & cloud services, and drive assistance.
Premium Sound Speaker Camera / Drive Recorder Customized Car Amplifier for In-Vehicle Sound System Display
6 ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD. Financial Section Corporate Data / Stock Information
Supplying 40,000 Different Electronic Components to 2,000 Companies as a Comprehensive Electronics Manufacturer
Electronic Components Segment
Supplied to Finished Products • Automakers • Automobiles • Auto parts module manufacturers, etc. • Motorcycles, etc. • Automotive electronics manufacturers • Automotive electronics manufacturers Main (for car navigation and car audio Products systems) Electronic Parking System Engine Start Switch LTE Module Automotive V2X Module • Automotive door manufacturers (for door latches) • Automotive safety system manufacturers (for EPBs) • Automotive air conditioning system manufacturers (for HVAC operation) • Automotive system manufacturers, etc. Bluetooth® / Power Window Steering Wheel Module Electric Shifter EGR Valve Sensor Wi-Fi® Combination Module
Supplied to Finished Products • Camera module manufacturers • Smartphones • Display manufacturers • Tablets • Substrate module manufacturers • Notebook PCs • OEM*1 manufacturers • Gaming consoles Main • ODM*2 manufacturers • Compact printers Products Touch Panel Actuator for Cameras Power Conversion Module Sensor Network Module • Gaming console manufacturers • Storage battery systems • Energy storage system manufacturers • Servers • Optical communication device • Optical communication systems manufacturers • Building energy management systems • Industrial device manufacturers (BEMS) • Auto parts manufacturers • Monitoring systems • Healthcare device manufacturers • Environmental management systems, etc. Pressure, Geomagnetic, Force, • Infrastructure-related corporations, etc. Compact Printer Multi-Directional Operating Device and Humidity Sensors HAPTIC™ Reactor for Controllers Current Sensor HAPTIC is a registered trademark of *1 OEM: Original equipment manufacturer Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. *2 ODM: Original design manufacturer
Creating the Car Lifestyles of the Next Generation as a Mobile Media Innovation Company
Automotive Infotainment Segment
Supplied to Finished Products • Automakers • Automobiles • Car dealers • Motorcycles, etc. • National auto accessory chain stores • Electronics manufacturers, etc. Main Products Car Navigation System Rear Seat Monitor OEM Sound System Speaker In-Vehicle Infotainment System
Premium Sound Speaker Camera / Drive Recorder Customized Car Amplifier for In-Vehicle Sound System Display
Integrated Report 2019 7 Message to Introduction Value Creation Business Integration Synergies Alps Alpine’s ESG Initiatives Our Stakeholders at Alps Alpine in the Value Chain Growth Strategy
Financial and Non-Financial Highlights
Net Sales Operating Income / Operating Income Margin (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) (%) 1 000 0 1 9 12 0 2 00 0 2 9 2 00 9 0 00
20 200
0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 0
Electronic Components Automotive Infotainment Logistics Others Electronic Components Automotive Infotainment Logistics Others / Eliminations (left) Operating income margin (right)
SUMMARY SUMMARY In fiscal 2018, consolidated net sales were ¥851.3 billion (down 0.8% year on year). In fiscal 2018, consolidated operating income was ¥49.6 billion (down 31.0% year In the Electronic Components Segment, sales in the consumer market fell sharply on year). In the Electronic Components Segment, operating income contracted to and sales in the automotive market declined slightly, resulting in segment sales of ¥29.6 billion (down 44.1% year on year) due to a sales decline and rising depreciation ¥468.6 billion (down 8.8% year on year). In the Automotive Infotainment Segment, costs. In the Automotive Infotainment Segment, operating income reached ¥13.9 sales of genuine products for automakers increased to ¥303.5 billion (up 13.4% billion (up 1.4% year on year) as sales rose. Accordingly, the consolidated operating year on year). income margin was 5.8% (compared with 8.4% in fiscal 2017).
Profit Attributable to Owners of Parent / ROE Cash Flows
(Billions of yen) (%) (Billions of yen) 0 0 21 9 2 0 1 9 9 0 0 1 0 19 1 9 20 1 1 0 2 20 0 1 1 0 20 10 20 29 0 0 9 10 0 0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 0 0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18
Profit attributable to owners of parent (left) ROE (right) Operating cash flows Investing cash flows Simplified free cash flows
SUMMARY SUMMARY In fiscal 2018, consolidated profit attributable to owners of parent was ¥22.1 billion In fiscal 2018, net cash provided by operating activities amounted to ¥72.6 billion (down 53.3% year on year) due to the decline in consolidated operating income. (up ¥2.2 billion year on year) because, although pre-tax net profit declined, As a result, ROE fell to 6.6% (compared with 17.1% in fiscal 2017). depreciation and amortization rose and the change in notes and accounts receivable– trade and inventories improved. Net cash used in investing activities increased owing to capital investments in production facilities for mobile products, such as smart- phone components, and automotive products aimed at securing future profits.
Dividends per Share / Payout Ratio (Alps Electric / Alps Alpine) Capital Expenditures / Depreciation and Amortization (Yen) (%) (Billions of yen) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 29 2 0 1 0 21 9 1 20 20 1 2
0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 0 0 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18
Alps Electric Alps Alpine (left) Payout ratio (right) Electronic Components Automotive Infotainment Logistics Others (Left bar: Capital expenditures; right bar: Depreciation and amortization)
SUMMARY SUMMARY In fiscal 2018, the Company paid both an interim dividend and a year-end dividend In fiscal 2018, in the Electronic Components Segment, the Company invested ¥33.2 of ¥25 per share, resulting in full-year dividends of ¥50 per share (up ¥13 per share billion (compared with ¥61.2 billion in fiscal 2017), mainly in production plants in year on year). Our goal is to strike a balance between the following three goals: 1) Japan and production facilities for mobile products, including smartphone compo- secure a sound financial base, 2) invest in sustainable growth, and 3) improve nents, and automotive products. On a consolidated basis, the Company invested capital efficiency. ¥52.9 billion (compared with ¥76.1 billion in fiscal 2017). The Company conducts depreciation over a short time scale, taking into consideration product life cycles to maintain a sound fiscal position.
8 ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD. Financial Section Corporate Data / Stock Information
R&D Expenses / Percentage of Net Sales Number of Employees by Business Segment (Billions of yen) (%) 0 0 000 2 0 2 2 9 0 2 2 9 29 0 000 0