> ,
I
- *&&.
i
Or? HI $£2 si SS96
sell BBSS Ife A
library:
4 fii lV K'
FOR METHODIST FAMILIES
F For unto us
a child is born,
unto us a son
and the government m shall be upon his shoulder:
and his name
shall be called
Wonderful,
Counsellor, Gusma&iuto Itito,^^ The mighty God, nil in til uitrnte 3Bf< The everlasting
[S^ Routine aO Father,
. If The Prince r Jp QfK& of Peace. ' / ^1 - JJ y — Isaiah 9:6 KJ\
Shepherds are visited hi/ on angel - of the Lord—from the Book ol Hours, on illuminated manuscript Jul French monks of the ISth century. THEY CHALK f a CHURCH /
Under India's unmerciful sun, a little imagination and some pow- dered lime transform the nearest shade tree into a sanctuary for worship. It is not at all unusual for Christian converts, often among the poorest in a village, to mark off altar, aisles, and the seat- ing areas with white lines, as in the photos above by the Rev. H. D. Johns of the Methodist mission at Vikarabad. Then, with the preacher in place (as at right), the service begins. The practice is not new in India where holy men often establish their "temples" in the shade of the big trees; and it is a common practice for the people to draw designs in the earth to signify festivals and other special occasions.
.«: i
A. FOR STUDENTS, excellent study Bibles. Concordance, Readers' Aids, full-color illustra- tions and maps. Presentation Page, Family Register. Words of Christ in red. KJV RSV Black imitation leather, 230C 5230C semi-overlapping covers $3.50 $3.75 Black imitation leather, 231CZ 523 1CZ zipper $4.50 $4.75 Same, in white 236CZ 5236CZ $4.50 $4.75 Black genuine leather, 232C 5232C semi-overlapping covers, $7.00 $7.75 gold edges
Same, in red (KJV is 238C 5238C morocco-grained) $7.25 $8.50
B. FOR YOUNG FOLKS, valuable keepsakes, with full-color illustrations, self- pronouncing type, Presentation Page. Family Register in all except Rainbow. Concordance, maps in RSV. Words of Christ in red in KJVexcept Rainbow. KJV RSV Children's Rainbow Bible, 603 4603C full-color cloth covers $2.75 $3.25 White imitation leather, 654Z 4604CZ zipper $4.00 $4.25 Same, in black 656Z 4646CZ $3.75 $4.25 White imitation leather, 676 4606C semi-overlapping covers $3.25 $3.25
C. FOR PERSONAL USE, beautiful, slim Heritage Bibles with Concordance, center column references, Readers' Aids, illustrations and maps in color. Presentation Page, Family Register. Printed on ultra-thin Indo-Text Imperial. Words of Christ in red in KJV. Semi-overlapping covers. KJV RSV Black genuine morocco, 857C 6807C The greatest gift of gold edges (no illustrations) $10.95 $15.00 Same, in red 859C $10.95 Black genuine leather, 851C 680 IC all...aWORLD BIBLE gold edges $7.95 $9.50 D. FOR ALL PREFER LARGE PRINT, King James Version Revised Standard Version WHO Heritage Large Print Bibles. Concordance, No gift is more meaningful or more cherished than the Holy Bible center column references, Readers' Aids, full- color illustrations (except 3907C); color maps. . . . especially at Christmas. Presentation Page, Family Register. Words of And none is more beautiful than a World Bible . . . handsomely Christ in red in KJV. bound, colorfully illustrated. . .printed in clear, self-pronouncing KJV RSV type on World Indo-Text, loveliest of India papers. Black genuine leather, 956C 3906C semi-overlapping covers, $12.75 $13.75 Available in editions suitable for all... either King James or gold edges Black hand-grained 3907C Revised Standard Version, at your dealer's now. 957C morocco, semi-overlapping $21.50 $25.00 covers, gold edges PUBLISHING • Cleveland 2, Ohio THE WORLD COMPANY Black imitation leather, 952C 3902C Bible Publishers to America limp binding $7.50 $8.50 Aldersgate '63 Reawakens Methodists
to 'The Way of the Warmed Heart' Bishop Marvin Franklin of Jackson, Miss., left, and Dr. Lee F. Tuttle, secretary of the World Methodist Council, display the special Aldersgate commemorative medallion.
THE NEWS: John Wesley's conviction that "the Methodists are one people in all the world" was demonstrated in 1963 as Methodists commemorated the 225th anniversary of its founder's "heartwarm- ing" Aldersgate experience. The year-long ob- servance was a refreshing reminder of Wesley's pivotal experience at a prayer meeting in London's
Aldersgate Street, May 24, 1738. They heard of it in small study groups in homes, from pulpits, and during special Aldersgate services in 44 countries."
Background: Tied to the founding of Methodism, the Aldersgate program was developed by a special committee of 13 bishops and the National Council on Evangelism, working through the Methodist Board of Evangelism. The program called on Methodists, "under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, to seek a new life in Young adults at Christ Methodist Church, Bethel Park, Christ and the church, and to witness out of a Pa., portraying Peter Bochlcr, John and Charles Wesley, heartwarming experience that Jesus Christ is Lord." re-create the famous prayer meeting on Aldersgate Street, Hundreds of thousands of copies of the Book of Romans were distributed to help Methodists study the book which Wesley and his friends were discuss- ing that night in Aldersgate Street. A new edition of Wesley's Notes on Romans, including his translation of the Book of Romans, also was made available. In addition, Martin Luther's Preface to the Epistle to the Romans was printed and offered to Methodists in the United States for the first time. It was this preface which was being read when Wesley felt his heart "strangely warmed" and he found he had a faith and message which had to be shared with others. This experience led eventually to the found- ing of the Methodist Church. Church publications added to the wealth of Aiders- gate material. Together highlighted the observance with a special Aldersgate Issue in May, and with 00 related articles throughout the year.
Bishop Friedrich Wunderlich, Frankfort, Germany, left, Around the World: Between 600 and 700 gives medallion to the Rev. Karl I'ollmer in East Germany. churches around the world commemorated the anni-
* Anniversary observances wire held in Argentina, Australia, Austria. Belgium, Burma, Canada, Ceylon, Chile, Tin- Congo, Costa Rica, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, England, Estonia, Finland, Prance, Germany, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Ireland, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Korea, Liberia, Malaya, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, Panama, Peru, Poland, Puerto Rico, Sum,ml;, South " Africa, Southern Rhodesia, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Africa, West Pakistan, and the U.S.—Eds. ** See especially Methodism's 'Emphasis' for 1963 to Be 'The
Warmed Heart, ' January, 1983, page 3, and The Way of the Warmed Heart, May, 1963, page So.—Eds.
At Chisangano Methodist Church, Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, a lay leader puts an Aldersgate medallion on roofing for a new church.
n. t versary year permanently with the program, believes that on the whole evangelism, this concern should grow hanging of a bronze medallion pro- the Aldersgate emphasis "has been a and its results increase. duced especially for the occasion by great success in reawakening Meth- "Now, also, is the time to note that the World Methodist Council. odism to certain fundamental doc- great social movements followed Wes- • In Denmark, Norway, Finland, trines." ley's experience. There were not only and Sweden, Methodists used radio "Looking to the past," he says, "is changed lives but changed attitudes and television to tell of Aldersgate. always a dangerous thing for a church. within society. The result of genuine Aldersgate services in Sydney, Aus- But in this case, it was an attempt to evangelism, therefore, is to be seen tralia, likewise were televised. recover the secret of Methodist power. not only in statistical records but in • Methodists behind the Iron Cur- I have the feeling that across the the changes which take place in our tain participated. The church in church, at least in America, there has thinking about the great issues of the Haapsalu, Estonia, a province in Rus- been a renewed realization that power world." sia, held special services on May 24. is from the Spirit of God and not Every Friday during May, special Al- from the cleverness of men." Approves Board of Missions dersgate services were held in Central Bishop W. Angie Smith of Okla- Reorganization Proposal Methodist Church, Warsaw, Poland.* homa City, president of the Methodist The Methodist Board of Missions' The pastor of the Methodist Church Board of Evangelism, has a like feel- executive committee has approved in in Praha, Czechoslovakia, said the Al- ing- principle the sweeping reorganization dersgate observance there "was such "While statistics are lacking," he of the board's structure. It will be the a fine meeting" his congregation de- says, "many hearts have been touched first reorganization since the board was cided to hold a similar service each as was John Wesley's in 1738, and formed in 1940. month. many rededications to Christ have Four steps must be completed be- • Africans knelt at a Methodist been made during this special em- fore any restructuring can take place: altar in Umtali, Southern Rhodesia, phasis. The Aldersgate idea spread • The detailed reorganization plan praying for the spirit of "Junn Wess- quickly and widely as Methodists must be put in final form. lee." realized their need for a renewing of • The whole board must approve the • The program was translated into faith. We certainly hope that Aiders- final plan at its annual meeting in Hindi by the Centenary Methodist gate has struck home with renewed January, 1964, at Buck Hill Falls, Pa. Church of New Delhi, India, for its force and that we will make every • General Conference, beginning members. effort possible to conserve the bene- April 26, 1964, must adopt necessary • Chinese, Ibans, Kenyahs, Kayas, fits and make the best use of them changes in the Discipline. Americans, Filipinos, and Indians during the years to come." • The newly-elected board for the joined in Aldersgate services in the Dr. Lee F. Tuttle, secretary of the 1964-68 quadrennium must implement Methodist church in Kapit, Sarawak. World Methodist Council, describes the new structure at its organizational • The pastor of the church in the Council's "Aldersgate Around the meeting in September at Chicago, 111. Zschorlau, East Germany, summed up World" project as "highly successful," Major changes proposed are: his congregation's observance by say- and reports: • One general secretary instead of the ing, "Our concern is to remain spiri- "There was no section of the world present four. tually alive under all circumstances." which did not participate. It has been • Unification of mission fields admin- • A duplicate of the bronze com- the expressed feeling of many that istration at home and overseas. Dual memorative medallion was cast by the on the evening of May 24, 1963, the administration of the board's divisions Spanish-speaking church in Panama World Methodists were closer to- and the Woman's Division of Christian City, with wording in both Spanish gether in fellowship, worship and pur- Service would be merged. and English. pose than at any time in recent • Increased unity in missionary edu- • The small, independent Meth- years." cation and cultivation in local churches odist churches in France called special attention in their official paper, Significance: Just how do you mea- sure the results of a worldwide evan- L'Evangeliste, to their link with John TOGETHER December, 1963 Wesley on Aldersgate Day. gelistic effort such as Aldersgate Year? Vol. VII, No. 12. Copyright © '963 by The Methodist Publishing House. • Bishop Pedro Zottele of Santiago, Program leaders feel it did have an Chile, said his pastors report "Meth- impact on individual Methodists. Yet Editorial Office: Box 423, Park Ridge, III. 60068 (Telephone: 299-4411). odism is on fire" there. statistics do not reflect individual re- Subscription, and Advertising Of- of actions unless impact and influence Business, • Bishop Eleazar Guerra Mexico fices: 201 Eighth Ave., South, Nashville, City reported that more than 400 per- are translated into positive action. Tenn. 37203 (Telephone: Chapel 2-1621 ) .
sons out of 1,000 attending Aldersgate Latest figures reveal that during 1962 TOGETHER is published monthly by The „.'•• Methodist Publishing House at services in Gante Church reconse- membership in The Methodist Church ."JSK;. 201 Eighth Ave., South, Nash- crated their lives. showed a gain of less than 1 percent, o\fl|ilT/» ville 3, Tenn., where second- 'j£*?«* class postage has been paid. • Between 7,000 and 8,000 per- and for the fourth straight year the year in advance, sin- sons attended an Aldersgate rally in number of persons admitted to the Subscriptions: $5 a gle copy 50tf. TOGETHER Family Plan Johannesburg, South Africa. They church on profession of faith was group subscriptions through Methodist down. churches (based on full church member- represented all racial groups in the ship recorded in conference minutes) : church. Nevertheless, Harold L. Hermann of Number of Annual Billed Members Rate Quarterly (3) • In the U.S., the observance took The Methodist Board of Evangelism 10 to 19% $3.12 78* each 20 to $2.76 69<2 each believes "a awareness of the 29% many forms, ranging from small group staff new 30% or more $2.52 63g each grouped and submitted meetings to festivals and outdoor ser- place and power of lay people in the Fewer than 10% through the church office: $3.96 a year, vices. deepening Christian experience is cash with order. clearly evident." Change of Address: Five weeks advance new Accomplishments: Bishop Gerald Urging his area to keep the spirit notice is required. Send old and addresses and label from current issue to H. Kennedy of Los Angeles, chairman of Aldersgate alive, Bishop Fred G. Subscription Office. the Ad- Holloway of Charleston, W.Va., says: Advertising: For rates, write to of the special committee of bishops vertising Department. assisting in development of the year's "Evangelism is not a convenience of Manuscripts: Authors should enclose post- age for return—and address all editorial the calendar but a command of Christ. correspondence to Editorial Department. • See Special Report—Methodists in Poland, April, 1962, pane 35. —Eds. If Aldersgate renewed our concern for
Together /December 1963 The Ultimate In
Exclusively Yours At COKESBURY
Iln the beginninj the heavens and th earth was without form darkness was upon th Iln the beginni deep; and the Spirit' 1 of the heavens and earth was without fo darkness was upon th
TTere is the answer to your gift Bible problem. Cokesbury now presents COKESBURY'S BUDGET-PRICED BIBLES a senes of Bibles 11 prepared especially for Methodists—combining the ut- most in quality and (Illustrated above.) These good features, and priced to fit the budget! These new Cokesbury Bibles Revised Standard are designed to give you the most value for Version Bibles are perfect for promotion, gifts, and the your money. Available in black, red. or white special helps included will aid everyone in Bible study. Pajo. a new imitation leather that is strong and The Cokesbury Bibles feature a section of study helps prepared especially easy to keep clean. Included are 32 pages of for Methodists special Methodist study helps, 16 full-color by Dr. Henry M. Bullock, who is editor of church school illustrations. 8 pages of full-color maps. publications of The Methodist Church. Dr. Bullock has explained the Bible a presentation certificate, a summary of books in terms that are clear to all age groups. of the Bible, and a chronological outline. Easy For years Methodists to read type. Size, 5"x7". have asked for a quality low-priced gift Bible. Here CO- IB. Black binding. Red edges. is Cokesbury's answer! We know that you will be proud to give these fine 1-4 copies each, postpaid, new Bibles. $2.25 5 or more each, postpaid, $1.69 CO-1R. Red SPECIAL binding. Red edges. PROMOTION BIBLE FINE CONCORDANCE BIBLE 1-4 copies eacli, postpaid, $2.25 5 or more each, postpaid. $1.69 (Illustrated above.) This promotion Bible (Illustrated below, right.) Cokesbury's CO-1W. White binding. Amber edges. IS r PreP e ne6dS ° f thC fine 1-4 copies eacli, ,™! , Concordance Bible has been created postimid. $2.25 0l M« !2thodlSti Wlth 32S pages 0f Special g • to or iu J ? Sive you the utmost help in vour 5 more each, postpaid, $1.69 LMethodist study helps full-color 15 study Df the Bible. Includes 32 pages of g 1 " SP6Cial Cemer - C°'- Arid State Sales True Where It Applies. StSFrtt: CleTr %at-t "-read type* ^ "mn reference,T^""* presentation^ certificate, Presentation certificate. Limp style bind- 6 page famil ing. Available in black genuine leather y register, 16 full-color illus- or black Sturdite. trations, 8 pages of maps. Bound in black Sturdite BLACK STURDITE. Red edges. CO-2. and printed on fine Indo-text paper. 1-4 copies each, postpaid, $3.75 Size 4%x7 inches; page edges 5 or more each, postpaid, $2.75 stained in red. Gift boxed. CO-3C. BLACK GENUINE LEATHER. Gold 1-4 copies each, postpaid, $5.95 edges. CO-2L each, postpaid, $7.95 5 or more each, postpaid, $4.49
came do Send Mail Orders to Regional Service Centers hnv food; • • PARK RIDGE, ILL. DALLAS 1, TEXAS NASHVILLE 3, TENN. hin?-^'n ;:,";: to.neiod RICHMOND 16, VA. • SAN FRANCISCO 2, CALIF. • TEANECK, N. i uire him. 26 our sacks, back to 12 Gen «. 2i- man's mo COKESBURY RETAIL STORES Atlanta • Baltimore • Boston • Chicago • Cincinnati Dallas • Detroit • Kansas City • Los Angeles • Nashville New York • Pittsburgh • Portland • Richmond • San Froncisco
J^December^^6^^Toqether_ — — — —
would be achieved by reducing the unity in the board itself, for fuller number of approaches by the board. unity in missionary service to churches • Local Woman's Societies of Chris- in the United States and around the tian Service and Wesleyan Service world, and for more effective mission- Guilds would be strengthened by more ary education and cultivation. intensive leadership training by the "It should be emphasized that in all Woman's Division and by providing of the contemplated changes the more opportunities for women's par- values and heritage of Methodist ticipation in the board's work. women's work are to be preserved. • Increased participation by board Women are to be guaranteed a mini- members in policy-making operations. mum of 40 percent of the executive • The board's new overseas admin- staff positions, and the number of istrative division would set up a plan women on board membership will be for channeling the techniques and increased." skills of other national Methodist agencies in such fields as stewardship, Methodist-EUB Commissions evangelism, and Christian education Adopt Plan of Church Union to Methodist and Methodist-related plan of union churches overseas. A of The Methodist Bishop Richard C. Raines of Indian- Church and the Evangelical United Brethren Church has been adopted apolis, Ind., president of the board, by representatives of the two denomina- said, "This new plan provides for fuller tions. The merged body would be "The United Methodist Church." The denominations' commissions STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, meeting in Chicago drafted a constitu- MANAGEMENT AND CIRCULA- tion for the new church which has TION, OCTOBER I, 1963, (as re- quired by act of October 23, 1962; been distributed to leaders of both section 4369, Title 39, United States bodies for study and comment. TOGETHER, published Code) of A joint meeting of the commissions monthly at 201 Eighth Avenue, South. is scheduled for December 12-13 in Nashville, Tennessee, with headquar- ters and business offices at same ad- Nashville, Tenn., to perfect the plan dress. of union. The plan will be considered by the Cecil D. Jones certifies that he is Vice- Methodist General Conference meet- President in Charge of Publishing of said publication and that the following ing in Pittsburgh, Pa., beginning April is to the best of his knowledge and 26, 1964, and by the EUB General true statement of ownership, belief, a Conference in 1966. Favorable action management and circulation of the aforesaid publication for the date by both bodies could bring The United shown in caption: Methodist Church into existence by 1. That the names and addresses of 1968. the publisher, editor and executive Charles C. Parlin, a New York City For Your Loved One, editor are: Publisher, Lovick Pierce, Nash- Methodist and chairman of the union For Your Church ville, Tennessee drafting committee, said that under Editor, Leland D. Case, Chicago, the proposed grouping the work of the Illinois EUB Church in Ontario would be re- Memorial Bells by Schulmerich® Executive Editor, Richard C. Un- ringing out in loving memory—what derwood, Park Ridge, Illinois lated to the Methodist Northeastern is the Board of a beautiful, lasting tribute to your 2. That the owner Jurisdiction. EUB churches in Mani- Publication of The Methodist loved one! What a unique and won- toba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Church, Inc. d/b/a The Methodist British Columbia would be part of the derful gift for your church! Inspiring Publishing House. said. pure-toned Schulmerich Bells are the 3. That there are no bondholders, Western Jurisdiction, he mortgages or security holders. Under the plan, the seven EUB finest you could possibly give . . . the 4. That the printing and circula- bishops would be assigned as follows: standard of excellence . . . and there tion is as follows: two to the Northeastern Jurisdiction; is a choice to fit every church, grand Total number of copies printed or small. Schulmerich Bells make a Average for preceding 12 months two to North Central; and one each to 801 ,250 most gratifying gift, too, given in Southeastern, South Central, and Single issue nearest filing date your name ... in your own time. Western. The Methodist procedure of 790,000 electing and assigning bishops would Appropriate plaque if you wish. Paid Circulation— Write for information and brochure. Average for preceding 12 months be followed in the new church. 740,745 The plan would continue the Meth- Single issue nearest filing date odist Central Jurisdiction, with The SCHULMERICH 704.409 Methodist Church's provisions working CARILLONS, INC. Sales through agents or dealers none toward its abolition. 3 1 1 23 CARILLON HILL • SELLERSVILLE, PA. Free distribution A Council on Ecumenical Affairs Average for preceding 12 months a unique feature of the proposed new 44,323 — for Single issue nearest filing date church "shall declare and work World's Most Honored Name in 36,662 the Church Universal, and interpret Carillons, Bells, Chimes Total number of copies distrib- The United Methodist Church in the uted light of the New Testament, church Average for preceding 12 months •T.M. Schulmerich Carillons Inc. 785,068 history, and its relationship to ecumen- Single issue nearest filing date ical councils, agencies, and move- 741,071 ments." A compromise was made in the plan
Together / December 1963 UPCOMING EVENTS Of Interest to Methodists Everywhere Planning a Florida vacation? DECEMBER COME, ENJOY REAL FAMILY FUN 1 — First Sunday in Advent, Commit- ment Sunday, conclusion of nation- / at Miami Beach's distinctive wide Aldersgate Evangelistic Mis- ^^\ sion. 1-8—Universal Bible Week. 8—Universal Bible Sunday. 4 1 9-13 —Meeting of Curriculum Com- %3tty%rvo\I © mittee, Methodist Board of Edu- Dr. Ralph W. Mitchell, President cation, Nashville, Tenn. * NO ALCOHOLIC 24— 179th anniversary of convening of 227 LUXURIOUS UNITS BEVERAGES the Christmas Conference at Lovely Complete Facilities for Convention Groups Lane Chapel, Md., at which the % ic PRIVATE OCEAN Methodist Episcopal DAILY in the Church was or- BEACH MEDITATION HOUR hotel's own chapel ganized. • Free social program nightly • Weekly Literature and 25—Christmas Day. 100% * Arts Series (in cooperation with the University of Miami) 29—Student Recognition Day. AIR-CONDITIONED • Splash parties • Putting green 31 -Jan. 3 —Christmas Conference for HUGE FRESH Young Preachers, Denver, Colo. * • Free self-parking 31 — New Year's Eve or Watch Night. WATER POOL
DECEMBER SPECIAL EVENTS M » HflllX ' for selecting district superintendents. DECEMBER 9 — Opening of Concert Season with George Methodist bishops appoint their super- Beverley Shea CHRISTMAS WEEK — Dr. Paul S. Rees, Vice President - « - - - - * '!!>" i intendents, while the superintendents of World Vision, speaker at daily morning Chapel Service in the EUB Church are elected by SPECIAL LOW CHRISTMAS WEEK RATES! annual conferences. The plan calls for $85 per person for 7 days (57 out of 227 rooms) superintendents to be appointed by bishops "with the consent (vote) of For Color Brochure and Reservations, write- the annual conferences." George W. Anderson, Mgr., Biltmore Terrace Hotel, Dept. GT Both church bodies cany on exten- sive work in Germany. EUB Bishop OCEANFRONT AT 87th STREET • MIAMI BEACH 54 • FLORIDA Reuben H. Mueller of Indianapolis, Ind., a recent visitor to Germany, said that both denominations there show an eagerness for the proposed union. The new German church would be named "Evangelische Methodistsche Freikirche"—literally, "Evangelical Methodist Free Church." Copies of the Plan of Union may be obtained by writing Mr. Parlin, 20 Exchange Place, New York, N.Y., 10005.
Church Joins EUB WMC; What a Union Moves Spotlighted Wonderful The Evangelical United Brethren Gift for Church became a part of the World Someone Methodist Council at a meeting of the You Love YVMC Executive Committee in Stutt- gart, Germany. Also granted member- ship was the Methodist Church of Nigeria, bringing the number of af- Sensational filiated denominations in YVMC to 20. pp Assurances were given the United Church of Central Africa in Rhodesia NIAGARA "World's Fair Chair that it would be eligible for mem- Fatigue Tension With bership consideration when certain Fights Pain, And
Heat and Cyclo-Massage" Action Dept R 6 2. Adamsville. Pa. union movements are completed. NIAGARA THERAPY CORP., EUB Bishop Reuben H. Mueller of FEATURED at the Seattle World's Fair. Built into each ruggedly handsome lounger MILLIONS OF PEOPLE... THOUSANDS OF DOCTORS Indianapolis, Ind., speaking of the is Niagara's famous "Cyclo-Massage" action. ...have discovered this dynamic new concept of and instantly you feel proposed merger of the EUB Church Relax, turn the dial, body care. You can get this information FREE. "moving heat" radiating Methodist Church, pointed Niagara's patented and The through your body on waves of a penetrating [Bishop Francis] Asbury horizontally, vertically and out, "Had massage. Working Name motion, you feel Niagara's been able to provide German-speak- in a circular Cycloid® action begin to loosen stiff aching to sup- ing preachers and the funds joints, tight muscles and taut nerves until Address port them, we would have been Meth- pain, tension and fatigue seem to ease right out of your body. What a gift for arthritis odists from the start." and rheumatism sufferers! Get all the facts. City Zone State Organic union is not the immediate Mail coupon today! Pa. objective between the Methodist NIAGARA THERAPY CORP., Adamsville,
L December 1 963 \ Together —
Church of Great Britain and the Church of England, said Princi- pal Harold Roberts, who heads the British Methodist Committee in its negotiations. The first stage is that of intercommunion, Dr. Roberts said the freedom of members to communi- cate and of ministers to preach and administer the Sacraments in either church. (Voting on the proposed merger is not expected until at least March, 1965.) The status of merger proposals in- volving other overseas Methodists is: • Australia—Methodists are "very near union with Presbyterians and Congregationalists." • New Zealand—Negotiations are William Harrelson (center) was presented a car by Hyde Park Methodist Church in "far on the way to completion" for a Tampa, Fla., in recognition of his 25 years of service as custodian. His daughter union similar to that in Australia. received a one-year scholarship to Gihbs Junior Collge, St. Petersburg. Hyde Park • Jamaica—Encouraging consulta- pastor Harold E. Buell is at left, W. P. Key, official board chairman, at right. tions are reported. • Merger proposals in India and Afri- Julie Zaugg and Betty Ann Poole of Following their first arrest, the three ca added to the evidence that the the Chicago area and Catherine Han- girls were released from jail on bond trend toward union is worldwide. nah, a Negro of Carthage, Miss. All provided by the Methodist Board of Bishop Fred Pierce Corson of Phila- attend Tougaloo Southern Christian Christian Social Concerns and the delphia, Pa., WMC president and a College in Tougaloo, near Jackson. Woman's Division Methodist observer at the Vatican of Christian Ser- On a later Sunday, four ministers vice. Council in 1962, commented: "The and the girls, along with a Methodist Bromley Garner, a pattern of Pope John's conduct toward John Tougaloo layman and attorney, Leland Rayson faculty member arrested with the all Christians was strikingly similar of near Chicago, tried to worship in group, also was released on bond. to John Wesley's proposals for Chris- two groups, one at Capitol Street tian Protestant-Roman Catholic rela- Church and the other at Galloway tions." Hope Gives $300,000 to SMU Memorial Methodist. Three went to WMC leaders in a resolution voiced Comedian Bob Hope has given Galloway as guests of one of the mem- strong opposition to discrimination in $300,000 toward the construction of bers and were inside the church when any form. Race prejudice is "world- a $l-million theater on the Southern arrested. wide," the statement said, and Meth- Methodist University campus in Dal- Those who went to Capitol Street odists everywhere are called "to peni- las, Texas. The theater will be named Methodist did not gain admittance, tence for their failure to exercise the for Hope. [Watch for article entitled but were arrested on the steps. At- Christian ministry of reconciliation." The House (Bob) Hope Helped Build torney Rayson, along with William in London, February 1964.] Kunstler, represented the group and Attempts to Integrate attempted to get the case into federal Methodist Information Churches Result in Arrests court under a little-known federal law Head white — Attempts to integrate two which permits federal jurisdiction if Will Retire Successor Named Methodist churches in Jackson, Miss., local laws are being misused in a de- Dr. Ralph Stoody of New York City, resulted in arrests of four white Meth- nial of civil rights. general secretary of the Commission odist ministers and a layman from The Chicago ministers are Elmer on Public Relations and Methodist In- Chicago and the second arrests of Dickson, Donald Walden, Joseph A. formation, will retire April 19, 1964. three co-eds from a college near Jack- Buckles, and Gerald Forshey. James son. A. Reed, a fifth Chicago Methodist The young women, attempting to pastor, accompanied the group to attend Sunday worship services at the Jackson but was not arrested. Capitol Street Methodist Church, were The Rev. Stanley Hallett, a Meth- arrested and later sentenced to one odist minister and executive secretary year in jail for trespassing. They are of the Church Federation of Greater Chicago's department of church plan- ning, had earlier accompanied the three girls to the Capitol Street Anniversary of Methodism Church, but they were turned away The Association of Methodist and not arrested. Dr. Stoody Dr. West Historical Societies is urging Bishop Marvin Franklin of Jackson Methodists to observe the 179th and the ministers of the two churches, Commission president, Bishop Eugene anniversary of the founding of the Rev. W. J. Cunningham and the M. Frank of St. Louis, Mo., announced Methodist Church in The Rev. Seth Granberry, said they had that Dr. Stoody's successor will be Dr. America. asked the police not to come to the Arthur West of Evanston, 111., director Sunday, January 5, 1964, has church property or enter the buildings. of the commission's Chicago office. been selected as the day for ob- They and Jackson District Superin- Soon after Methodist unification the of the serving the anniversary established in 1940 tendent J. W. Leggett asked police to commission was 1784 Christmas Conference in drop the charges against the Chicago with Dr. Stoody as its director. Under Baltimore, Md. ministers, but said the police were un- his 23-year guidance, offices have willing to do so. been established in New York,
Together /December 1963 CENTURY CLUB Eiglit Methodists who have READ THE BEST... had 100 or more birthdays join the Together Century Club this BOOKS FROM month. They are: COKESBURY Mrs. Hassie Vaughn, 100, Cum- ming, Ca. Mrs. M. E. Betts, 100, Haskell, Texas. Mrs. Anna E. James, 100, Tujunga, Calif. Mrs. Frank E. Mason, 101, McCune, Kans. Mrs. Jane Effinger, 100, Buffalo, The Shoes N.Y. Mrs. Florence Lambert Curney, 100, Brockton, Mass. John F. Dague, 100, Hiawatha, Kans. Crain, their William Maurice 100, of Augusta, III.
In nominating a person for the Century Club, please give his or her present address, birth date, Fisherman and where the nominee has church membership.
BY MORRIS L. WEST Chicago, Nashville, and Washington,
D.C. In addition, 31 episcopal areas Cokesbury is proud to recommend this magnificent new novel lor your have Methodist Information offices. reading pleasure. Bishop Gerald Kennedy in a review in this magazine's The commission granted Dr. "Browsing in Fiction" section, tells what a great experience it was for Stoody's request for retirement on his him to read a book that has something of the art of fiction within it and yet reveals the authentic mark of a creator of character. He further 68th birthday, April 19. states his belief that one of the greatest dangers in our civilization is the Dr. West, 53, a member of the Mis- dehumanization of human life and one of our greatest needs is to recover souri East Conference, has been in the sense of the wonder and value of people. the Chicago office for 15 charge of Cokesbury is pleased to join Bishop Kennedy in recommending the years. An associate secretary of the reading of this fine book—a novel in the more classical sense and not by commission, he previously worked on coincidence, one about the Church. This is only one of the hundreds of several newspapers and served pastor- outstanding selections to be found in the pages of the 1963-64 Cokesbury ates in Missouri, Massachusetts, Rhode Book Catalog and on the shelves of your nearest Cokesbury Book Store. Fill in the order form below mail it today! postpaid. $4.95 Island, and Maine. and (MW) 1963-64 COKESBURY Bishop John Gowdy Dies BOOK CATALOG Retired Methodist Bishop John
This all new book catalog is a book about books . . all Gowdy, 93, died September 9 in Win- kinds of books . . . something for every member of ter Park, Fla. the family from the youngest child to the oldest mem- There arc selections for personal enjoyment or to bishop in ber. Prior to his election to for outstanding gifts . . . everything from Bible.-, 1930 at Nanking, China, he served as newest fiction is included. Why not send for your FREE 1963-64 COKESBURY BOOK CATALOG president of Anglo-Chinese College COPY of the and see for yourself. Fill in the coupon below and University (1904-1923) and Fukien mail it now! (1923-1926), both in Foochow, person .it these Cokesbury Stores China. Shop in Detroit Portland San Francisco Los Angeles Dallas Chicago Kansas City after serving as York Boston He retired in 1940 Cincinnati Nashville Atlanta Richmond Baltimore Pittsburgh New a Methodist Episcopal Church mis- 'Order from the Regional Service Center serving your area'" sionary in China since 1902.
Adopts 'Second Mile Crusade' The Methodist Board of Lay Ac- K^okeshury tivities at its annual meeting in Chica- 1910 Mom Street 1661 North Northwest Highway Fifth and Grace Streets go, 111., adopted a new "Second Mile Virginia Dallas 1, Texas Ridge, Illinois Richmond 16, personalized giving to Park Crusade" of 85 McAllister Street West Tryon and Wren 201 Eighth Avenue, South specific projects. The three phases of Tennessee San Francisco 2, California Teaneck, New Jersey Nashville 3, the crusade, which will be emphasized in some 15,000 Methodist Men clubs Please send me the following ytnent Encl books as indicated below: Charge To My Account in the United States, are: Q The Shoes of the Fish- Open A New Account 1. A radio program with a new for- erman, by Morris L. Add sales tax ic/iere it applies mat that will differ from the Methodist West (MW) postpaid, $4.95 Men Hour. Send to Free copy of the 1963-64 for liter- Street or RFD 2. Christian literature new Cokesbury Book Cata-
I I State ates in overseas missions. log City 3. Continuation of the project of
December 1 963 \Together providing books for Alaska Methodist N.C.; Dean Jose Miguez-Bonino of University library. the Evangelical Theological School, An 18-member crusade committee Buenos Aires, Argentina; and the Rev. will be named to direct the new pro- David A. Keighley of the British gram. Methodist Church in Italy. The board will petition the 1964 change its General Conference to Survey Shows Suburban Areas name to "General Board of the Laity." Are Not Being Overchurched The change is proposed, a board spokesman explained, because "it is Contrary to popular belief, a survey more in keeping with current new made by the National Council of interest in understanding the role of Churches shows suburban areas are the laity in the church." not being overchurched. They may not be getting their proportionate Methodist Membership Gains share of new congregations, the survey Less Than One Percent shows. The interdenominational study of The Methodist Church's member- Protestant church extension was made ship in the United States grew less over a three-year period. "Perhaps the than 1 percent in 1962-63, according most unexpected finding was that the to statistics compiled by the Meth- Hotel Knickerbocker in Hollywood, denominations reported that only 28 odist Council on World Service and Calif., has been acquired by Pacific percent of their new congregations Finance, Evanston, 111. Membership Arizona Homes, a Southern California- were located in the metropolitan sub- now totals 10,234,986, as compared Methodist Conference agency. It wel- urbs," it was stated. "Protestantism with 10,153,003 last year. comes permanent and transient guests. is not putting all its new church eggs On the other hand, contributions in the suburban basket." increased nearly $17.5 million to a More Delegate-Observers A survey by the Division of National total of $598,980,812. At Vatican 2nd Session Missions of the Methodist Board of The membership figure includes 28,- of non-Roman Catholic Missions (June 1, 1958, to May 31, 697 ordained ministers—86 more than The number delegate-observers and guests at- 1961) showed approximately the same last year—but does not include 1,780,- findings: 526 preparatory members (baptized tending the Second Vatican Council's "Only 142, or 29 percent, of the new children). second session showed a 50 percent congregations were started in the There was a drop of nearly 90,000 increase over the first session. Among the 60 delegate-observers and guests suburbs of cities [50,000 population in church school membership, going were 17 from the United States. and over]. However, the population from 6,926,780 last year to 6,837,464 Named by the World Methodist of suburbs grew 49 percent in the last this year. The average Sunday atten- Council as observers were: Bishop 10 years. Considering both percent- dance dropped some 56,000—down to Fred P. Corson of Philadelphia, Pa., ages, the popular impression that 3,685,049. president; Prof. Albert C. Out- church extension is primarily and al- Membership in the Woman's Society WMC ler of Southern Methodist University, most exclusively a suburban phenome- of Christian Service and Methodist Dallas, Texas; and the Rev. Harold non is not substantiated." Men clubs likewise decreased slightly. Roberts, head of Richmond Theo- Even the idea of some critics that The Woman's Society has 1,718,986 logical College in England. suburban churches are "religious coun- members in 30,514 groups. Methodist Substitutes named by were: try clubs" is being revised. One such Men have 402,317 members in 14,538 WMC Dean Robert E. Cushman of Duke critic has said: clubs. University Divinity School, Durham, "Gone were the days of creedless, The estimated value of land, church buildings, and equipment increased $188.5 million—to $3,349,223,840.
Crusade Scholarship Program Sponsors 77 Students in U.S. The international Crusade Scholar- ship program of The Methodist Church is sponsoring 77 students from 20 countries in American col- leges and universities during the 1963-64 academic year. Entering its 18th consecutive year, the program has trained about 1,400 persons from almost 60 countries for top-level leadership. In addition to the students in the U.S., 20 Crusade Scholars are study- ing in other countries, making a total of 97 in the program. The Crusade Scholarship program is financed from two sources—a por- tion of the receipts from the One Great Hour of Sharing offering taken during Lent; and appropriations by Architect's drawing shows $1.7 million edifice which will be built at the present the Woman's Division of Christian location of First Church, Springfield, III. Space for episcopal headquarters for the Service of the Board of Missions. Illinois Area will be made available to Bishop Edwin Edgar Voigt by the church.
10 Together / December 1963 MAILED TO YOU WITH FACTS ABOUT
\k®$& Special Low Cost Hospitalization Coverage FAMILY MEDICAL Available to Non-Drinkers Only! ENCYCLOPEDIA
Three books in one including valuable FIRST-AID MAM PAYS $100.00 WEEKLY! FROM FIRST DAY!
What to do, what not to do, In medical emergencies, plus answers to your most intimate health problem questions. This indispensable 620-page TO Family Medical Encyclopedia will be sent FREE to adults over 21 with TOGETHER READERS! no-obligation details on the low-cost Gold Star Hospital Plan for folks — who don't drink. Three books in one: an emergency first aid manual; a • . comprehensive MEDICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA; and an authoritative A-to-Z ••A******************************************** MEDICAL DICTIONARY, plus calorie counter, etc. It is yours FREE, and will be mailed to you just as soon as we receive your name and address on the card attached. NO AGE LIMIT! NO SALESMAN WILL CALL!
Compare These Important IF YOU do not drink, the Gold Star Plan i GUARANTEED Benefits will pay you $100.00 for every week you are in the hospital, even for life. READ WHAT THESE No Age Limit. Same liberal benefits If you are carrying ordinary hospitaliza- 1 or 101! whether you are tion insurance, your premiums are helping LEADING AMERICANS SAY. Guaranteed Renewable. Only you can can- to pay for accidents, illnesses, and hospital cel your policy! bills of drinkers. Alcoholism is now our HONORABLE KENNETH health No Waiting Period. That's right. Gold Star nation's No. 3 problem, ranking B. KEATING. U. S. Sen- does not penalize you with any 30 day, immediately behind heart disease and ator, New York: "Your program is an example 6 or 9 waiting periods before cancer. Those who drink are sick more month month of good business for a your coverages goes into full effect. And often, and for longer periods, than those good purpose. I applaud Gold Star pays from the very first day who don't drink. Until now, your insur- your efforts to recognize the financial benefits of you enter the hospital. ance cost as much as theirs. Now, with temperance and wish the No Salesman Will Call. Your policy is rates based on the superior health records Gold Star Plan every success." mailed to your home. Claim checks are of non-drinkers, Gold Star rewards you sent air mail, directly to you; can be used for not drinking. for rent, food, hospital, doctors' bills—any Gold Star pays you $100.00 per week DR. E. STANLEY JONES, internationally famous purpose you wish! (or $14.28 per day), from your first day evangelist, author, mis- Good Anywhere In The World. Gold Star in the hospital, and as long as you are sionary statesman: "it has satisfied policyholders in all 50 states there, even for life! Claim checks are sent is a pleasure for me to recommend the Gold and in many foreign countries. directly to you by air mail, for you to spend Star Plan for total ab- You Pay Only For Protection. No policy as you see fit—for hospital or doctor's hills, stainers. An insurance plan which provides spe- fees, membership mortgage payments, food—anything you fees, no enrollment no cial consideration and dues! wish. Your policy cannot be cancelled by service to those who do not impair their the company, no matter how long or how health by drink is very long overdue." Additional Gold Star Features often you are sick. And the present low Pays $2,000.00 cash for accidental loss of rate on your policy can never be raised as OR. CARA0INE H00T0N, former Genera! one hand, or one foot, or sight of one eve. you grow older, or have too many claims, tary, Board of Christian Pays $6,000.00 cash for accidental loss of but only if the rates for all policyholders Social Concerns. The both hands, or both feet, or sight of both are changed! Methodist Chu r non-drinker, eyes. being a better insurance risk, Sick? should be entitled to a Only Conditions Not Covered: Can You Afford To Be better insurance rate on
his policy. I want to people will spend Every kind of sickness and accident is One out of every seven congratulate you on bringing this low-cost covered, except hospitalization caused by some time in the hospital this year. A fall insurance to total abstainers." the use of alcoholic beverages or nar- on the stairs or on the sidewalk, a sudden cotics, mental nervous disorders, any could put you in the or illness or operation DR. FRED P. CORSON, act of war, pregnancy, or conditions exist- hospital for weeks, even months. Bishop, Philadelphia ing prior to issuance of policy. Everything Could you afford a long siege in the Area, The Methodist President, World else exceptions Church; IS covered! These proper hospital, with costly doctors' bills, expen- Methodist Council: "l help to keep Gold Star rates lower for sive drugs and medicines? Many people have studied the Gold Total Abstainers YOU! their Star lose their savings, their cars, even Hospitalization Plan and homes. Don't take chances with your fi- believe it to be sound nancial security. Remember — once the from an insurance stand- point. A selected risk insurance policy for the hos- THE doctor says it's your turn to enter total abstainers only should bring down the FILL OUT AND MAIL hospital insurance considerably." pital, you can't buy coverage at any price. cost of
Gold Star is the only hospital plan endorsed and Find out NOW how much this great Gold Star Policy recommended by over 50 nationally known leaders. Full Information will be MAILED GS-713 saves you. Then later, if you do want a policy,
. . . FREE! to you absolutely we'll even send it on a 10-Day Money-Back Guarantee
— to be checked, if you wish, by your lawyer, doctor, NO SALESMAN will call on you . . . now or ever The Gold Star Plan policies, available, effective and or other trusted advisor. paying claims in all 50 states, are underwritten by the National Liberty Life Insurance Company, TIME IS PRECIOUS! If you don't drink, act quickly. Vjllr, F0f|f. Ptnr,,,l.*n>l mail Without cost or obligation, get this card into the which is licensed solely under the laws of the Common- of Pennsylvania and which carries full legal TODAY. wealth reserves for the protection of its policyholders.
over: 100 leading publications including Reader's Digest, This is the same Gold Slat Plan you've seen in Today's Health, Familj Journal. Christian Herald, Woman's Day, K. iher, Farm others. i I Hume Journal, and many Capper's Weekly, McCali'S, Better Homes and rdc-ns. adies'
December 1 963 Wocgthgr merely gregarious Christian Clubs, and in their place—in response to criticism —were more and more parochial units that consciously wanted to be measured by the timeless norms of Christian life."
Youth Urged to Seek Out Own Ideas About Minority Groups Methodist youth at the National Conference of the Methodist Youth Fellowship in Evansville, Ind., were urged by their president, Leslie Parish of Corpus Christi, Texas, to discard "public myths" concerning minority groups which lead to prej- udices. He further urged them to form their own attitudes through personal encounter. 'You must suffer the confusion of thorough questioning and the pain of radically open encounter before you break through the barriers that prevent Christian brotherhood," Mr. Parish said. Young people must "assume the burden of understanding how myths have invaded (their) attitudes," he emphasized.
Methodists in the News Lewis O. Price of Montour Falls, N.Y., a lay missionary in the Philip- pines, has been named vice-president Sharing; God's Word... of Philippine Wesleyan College at Cabanatuan City.
Enrich the hearts and minds of all peoples by sharing with them in Bishop Fred Pierce Corson of the Christian witness and fellowship. Here is one of our missionaries ful- Philadelphia Area has received the filling his mission by sharing His Word with a street gathering. first honorary degree ever given a Methodist bishop by a Roman Catholic Help him in his task by investing in the Annuity Plan. Your dollars can college—a doctor of letters from St. support these dedicated men and women throughout the world AND Joseph's College, Philadelphia. at the same time give you an income for life through a dependable
Annuity Contract. You save time, worry, trouble and legal expense. The Rev. John K. McKee of Dallas, Texas, has become an editorial associ- ate with the Board of Evangelism. Your Income for Life Dr. and Mrs. Bliss Wiant of Dela- from a Living Memorial ware, Ohio, have gone to Hong Kong to help in the programming of a new Annuities are available $100 and up; many religious radio station. investors buy each year. Regardless of amount, your investment is not only a living Dr. Ralph Stoody of New York City memorial to your devotion, but an ever-liv- has been elected chairman of the de- ing, ever-growing means of winning souls to partment of information of the World annuity payments never Christ. Semi-annual Methodist Council. vary. You share in the longer life which care- free annuitants enjoy. Dr. Blanche Tansil of Oxford, Miss., Division of World Missions and Division of has been awarded a Certificate of National Missions of the Board of Missions of Appreciation by the American Na- THE METHODIST CHURCH tional Red Cross for her distinguished 475 Riverside Dr., New York, N. Y., 10027 Dept. T12-46-3 service to humanity. Attention: Dr. Ashton A. Almand, Treas. Please send free copy of beautiful booklet "Bright Horizons" telling Missionary story and The Rev. Herbert D. Garmon of giving full information regarding Annuity Plan. Leaksville, N.C., has been chosen Name. — "Fireman of the Year" by the North Carolina Firemen's Association. He Address. has been a volunteer fireman in six .State. .Zip No.. City different towns for 23 years.
12 Together /December 1963 A Time for Decision
Little Lessons in Spiritual Efficiency No. 745/ By ROY L. SMITH
o NE OF THE most influential men in our lems. Most of us find it necessary to rt new the community was the speaker for our luncheon basic decision many times; but each time that
club. The theme of the meeting was the place we renew it, we again bring order into the midst of the church in the life of the city. of the confusion in our lives. "In the more than 40 years that I have been Again we are approaching a new reun It will a resident of this city," he said, "I have been be well to start it with fresh thinking—our own called upon to make hundreds of decisions, some thinking, not other persons' prejudices and biases of diem involving considerable sums of money, or their mistaken opinions and jiidgiranfcs. Let's and others concerning public policies of great make our own decisions and pray our own importance. But as the first word of my address prayers. Let's confide in God as we would in an today, I want to make a solemn statement. intimate friend. "The most important and creative decision I Let's be independent and honest in our re- have ever made came in mij 19th year when I ligious faith. Preachers, theologians, spiritual decided to join the church. It lias paid me the experts, and teachers can guide us, but our salva- biggest dividends of any judgment at which I tion depends upon our being absolutely honest ever arrived." in our own minds and with God. The speaker did not mention that the church Faith is not a blind submission to anything of Jesus Christ is not perfect. It is imperfect that happens in the belief that it is God's will. because we who make up the church are not Rather, faith is a confident going-out to meet faultless. life with the assurance that God strengthens us There are times when each of us is critical of for the greatest challenge. the church. The preaching may seem extremely So, after having decided to gain new strength slow in supporting reforms. To some of us, the and inspiration, let us, as we approach the new church appears to be cowardly or reactionary. year, give thanks: the risen To others, it seems to verge dangerously near to For the church of Christ. radicalism or heresy. For the institution that asks the least for itself, But, as the famed Methodist missionary, Dr. and the most for those in need, of any organized E. Stanley Jones, has said, "The church has many body in our community. it holds a perfect example critics, but no rivals." The Christian church has For the fact that up survived betrayals, mistakes in judgment, hypoc- before imperfect people, that it has accomplished so With people SO imperfect. risy, contentions—all sorts of human errors and much For the radius its concerns which reach sins. We can keep on criticizing the church—but of world all people, for the meat let us help correct it in our devotion to it. around the for dreams over its achievements. This brings us to the question of decision. advance of its it that was Many persons are church members, yet they have For the fact that points to a life Nazareth rather than a philoso- not made the vital decision to accept Christ as lived by Jesus of someone has contrived. dieir guide under all circumstances. Those who phy which For millions who turn to it. if at no other decide resolutely to let our Lord guide them dis- the than on a single Faster Sunday. cover that their uncertainties and confusions time For youths who submit themselves to its evaporate. the one hour every week. This does not mean that we can forget prob- teachings For the fact that it calls us to crosses and not truth, to couches; for its alliance uith justice, had been Scveral Little Lessons in Spiritual Efficiency mercy, and goodwill. prepared by Dr. Smith prior to his death Uut April. material as long at it u Together will continue to use his For the promise of the Holy Spirit with which available. —Eoitors it is empowered in every generation.
i
December 1 963 \ Together "
Ignoring Gods blessings while we are wrapped up in our self-centered interests stamps ingratitude as The Most Popular Sin
By RALPH W. SOCKMAN Pastor-Emeritus. Christ Church (Methodist), New York City
vJOME 60 YEARS ago, Charles F. Aked, minister Androcles and the lion. No doubt the story is familiar of New York's Fifth Avenue Baptist Church, declared through the literary portrayal of it by George Bernard that "the most popular sin in the world" seems to be Shaw and others. But perhaps not so well known are ingratitude. By the term "popular," he meant preva- the words which Aesop added to the fable: "Gratitude lent rather than admired or well liked. Dr. Aked is the sign of noble souls." went on to say, "It is one of the worst crimes in the A fine nature feels grateful for the goodwill which big, black catalog of wrongdoing." lurks below the surface of so many ordinary, daily, In his scathing denunciation of ingratitude, this personal contacts and for the unlabeled kindnesses modern Christian minister was in line with the Stoic which rise above the line of duty even in our hard, philosopher Seneca, a contemporary of Jesus, who competitive society. To little courtesies and considera- wrote: "Ingratitude is, of all crimes, that which we are tions, and even to larger benefits, a coarse person is to account the most venial in others and the most un- blind. pardonable in ourselves." Why is the sin of ingratitude so prevalent? Perhaps one reason is that it is not painted in such lurid colors Y.ES,E AND ingratitude is due also to lack of humility. as some other sins, like murder, theft, or adultery. Many of us become so filled with a sense of our own The boy away at school, who receives his father's importance that we take everything that is done for us money and his mother's messages without writing for as if it were our due. We develop a creditor complex, weeks or months, very probably does not stop to think and many of us look upon others as owing us more how heavy the hearts of his parents are made by his than we are getting. We bemoan the poor values we neglect. get for our money. We denounce the government for Also, ungratefulness may be due to lack of imagina- the heaviness of our taxes, forgetting that, despite the tion. A young son or daughter leaves the parental extravagance and wastefulness of governmental or- home to make a living in the city. Engrossed in ac- ganizations, most of us are not fully paying for the tivities and pleasures, the youth does not take pains to freedoms and securities we enjoy. picture how the parents, in some quieter place or per- And as for our indebtedness to God, we are prone haps on the shelf of inactivity, wait for letters. to forget about him in the midst of what we think we Perhaps such neglect seems a rather pale sort of sin, have done for ourselves. The early Hebrew lawmakers but it bears resemblance to the inattention condemned understood man's tendency to ingratitude. In the by Jesus in his picture of the last judgment. A follower eighth chapter of Deuteronomy is this counsel to the of Christ is expected to note human needs, and a pioneers of Israel:
thoughtful, decent, kind person does see them. "Take heed . . . lest, when you have eaten and are
Moreover, ingratitude may spring from a lack of full, and have built goodly houses and live in them . . .
sensitivity. Some persons do not have the fineness of and your silver and gold is multiplied . . . then your nature to appreciate the niceties of life and to feel heart be lifted up, and you forget the Lord your God.
the moods of others. A gentleman has been defined as . . . Beware lest you say in your heart, 'My power and one who never puts his rights before the feelings of the might of my hand have gotten me this wealth.' others or his feelings before the rights of others. But This proneness to forget God as the giver of our the coarse-grained fellow is not likely to notice the blessings increases with the methods of modern living. little favors and courtesies accorded him by others or to feel the hurts and disappointments caused by his own failure to show appreciation. Condensed from Dr. Ralph W. Sockman's latest book. Whom Christ Commended. Copyright © 196} by Abingdon Press. Aesop sharpened this point in his oft-told fable of
14 Together /December 1963 More and more, we are leaving the soil for city, the his life and being. Those who say that religion is bom thus removing ourselves from the firsthand reminders out of fear forget that human nature feels an ingrained of our dependence on God. Living and working amidst necessity to give thanks at some times. things, man-made we forget the forces of fertility. Recently I was on an airplane when the captain an- Instead of being humbly grateful to God and our nounced that our landing gear was out of order. As fellowmen for what they have us, done for we seem to we circled around for almost an hour, I felt fear. I be increasingly fearful and fretful about what men will prayed to God. We were told to put our heads down to us. do between our knees. I found that required more effort Among the various causes of ingratitude, perhaps than when I was a boy, but the posture added to the the most prolific is greed. Recall another of Aesop's intensity of my praying! When finally we came down fables. A wolf had been gorging on an animal which to a safe landing, a surge of gratitude engulfed my he had killed. A bone became stuck in his throat. He spirit which was more truly religious than my petitions groaned and howled for help. At last, a crane agreed for safety when aware of peril. to try. "I would give anything if you would take it There is the seed of gratitude in every human breast, out," cried the wolf. The crane put his long neck down however hardhearted. There is an impulse to be thank-
the wolf's throat and pulled out the bone. ful, just as there is an impulse in the lark to sing. It When the crane asked for his reward, die wolf may be muted. It may be neglected nearly to the grinned and showed his teeth, saying: "Be content. point of decay. But it is there, and this seed of grate- You have just put your head inside a wolf's mouth and fulness must be cultivated if a person is to become taken it out again in safety; that ought to be reward healthy. enough for you." At the end of the fable, Aesop put Gratitude is a visibly self-rewarding virtue. It makes these words: "Gratitude and greed go not together." for happiness. It inspires the mind with lively im- In the Gospel record, only one of the 10 cleansed pressions and tends to beget an habitual cheerfulness
lepers went back to thank the healer. Probably present- unknown to those who have it not. day physicians could not testify to such a low per- If gratitude is so necessary to health and happiness,
centage. Many of my medical friends show me gen- how can it be cultivated? One suggestion is a better erous gifts from their "GPs"—their grateful patients. use of the resources of memory. Contemporary Chris- But when we survey in broad perspective the gratitude tianity has been emphasizing faith and hope to the given in proportion to benefits received, perhaps Dr. neglect of memory. We might learn a bit of wisdom Aked was right in calling ingratitude the most popular from the Persian vizier who is reported to have had —that is, the most prevalent—sin in the world. in his palace a room called the "chamber of memory" Having considered the causes of ingratitude, we in which he would spend an hour each day reminding now ask, Why is it so sinful? himself how much he owed to those who had gone It may seem a bit strange that Jesus should call before him. attention to the nine lepers who did not return to Henry Nelson Wieman once suggested that, just thank him. He had taught that his followers should as the devout Roman Catholic has a string of beads serve without looking for reward. He had counseled: called a rosary to keep track of his prayers, so each of "When you give alms, do not let your left hand know us should make a mental rosary of his most precious what your right hand is doing, so that your alms may memories, including the beauty he has seen, the fel- be in secret" (Matthew 6:3-4). lowship he has enjoyed, and the varied good gifts Certainly Jesus did not condemn the nine and com- which life has brought. Of course we need no visible mend the grateful one because he desired praise for beads, but we should run over these memories and himself. He was pointing to the basic iniquity of in- give thanks to God for each separate favor. gratitude. It is a trait which we abhor when it really becomes apparent to us. The ungrateful child who stir among our memories, we leaves his parents to poverty or suffering while he goes w„'HEN our minds feel deeply grateful for the blessings we take on to pleasure and comfort; the ingrate who accepts begin to this land so "beautiful for pilgrim feet, hospitality and help without any effort to repay; the for granted in impassioned stress a thoroughfare for free- fellow who receives the favors of a friend and says whose stern the wilderness." belittling things behind his back—such persons are dom beat across start counting our mental rosary of despicable. Richard Brinsley Sheridan, in The School And when we blessings, our memories go back to the Christian for Scandal, makes a character say: "When ingratitude which, through the centuries, has been trying barbs the dart of injury, the wound has double danger church to lead us in the paths of righteousness and point the in it." life everlasting. And back of the church What makes the deed of Judas Iscariot the symbol of way to the the we see the Christ who laid down his life that we might sin's deepest thrust? It was that he had been and who triumphed over death, thus demonstrat- trusted recipient of Jesus' highest favors. We may live that goodness is too great for the grave. And back rationalize Judas' act as his misguided judgment in ing of die Christ is the heavenly Father who so loved the trying to force Jesus to show his latent power, but the world that he gave his only Son to redeem us. fact of his ingratitude remains. in the A silent Vermont farmer on his golden wedding In a sense, gratitude is the source of religion in God anniversary is reported to have broken into speech soul. Only a grateful person really believes and to have said to his wife: "Sarah, I have loved you because he alone acknowledges God as the source of
December 1 963 \ Together so much that sometimes I could hardly keep from tell- ing you." Love can be kept like that for a long time in a deep freeze of silence, but it loses the rich flavor of romance. And the silence may prove tragic, as in the case of Thomas Carlyle, who loved his wife but did not appre- Retired ciate the fine quality of her affection and did not ex- press his gratitude for her rich contribution to his own work. After her death, when the tears of regret and sorrow gushed through his gaunt fingers, he cried: "If I had only known." Recently a couple nearing the rocks of divorce re- ported to me their visit to a psychiatrist. He told them that they had been harboring their resentments. Sup- pose they had been husbanding their gratitude. Where husband and wife cultivate the art of expressing ap- preciation to each other, there is less likelihood of run- ning to professionals for family counseling. Under the persecution of the first centuries, the fol- lowers of Christ did not go about in a mood of com- plaint, pleading for pity and protection. They sang praises. They sang in prison. Even on the cross, Christ's last words came from psalms heard in his youth. Christianity has inspired more joyous praise than the other leading religions. Buddhism sings no hymns of utter joy. Its symbol is an idol that looks peaceful but impassive. Muhammadanism has little liturgy of praise. And George Buttrick asserts: "Incidentally, Protestantism has more outright thanksgiving than Romanism, as witness the hymns Luther sang before his conversion compared widi those he wrote and com- posed afterward; for Romanism still trusts in part to man's works of penance, while Protestantism leans on nothing but the sheer grace of God revealed in * Jesus." Note also that true Christians have discovered the deep sources of gratitude which physical sufferings cannot dry up. One of the most-used hymns of the Christian church is Martin Rinkart's Now Thank We All Our God. That hymn of the 17th century was com- posed after a war, famine, and pestilence by a minister who had buried so many loved ones that by the world's tests he should have fallen victim to morbid bitterness. Yet hear him:
Now thank we all our God With heart and hands and voices, Who ivondrous things hath done, In tvhom His world rejoices; Who, from our mother's arms, Hath blessed us on our ivatj. With countless gifts of love, And still is ours today.
A person, a home, a nation, a church cannot be made "well" unless it be grateful. Our praying should have less pleading and more praising. Ten lepers besought Christ to cleanse them. Only one came back to bless him. That grateful leper not only was made whole, but his spirit has been a healing force through the centuries.
* The Interpreter's Bible (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1952), volume VIII, page 299.—Eds.
lt\ . But Still No. 1 By JAMES M. II ILL Managing Editor. Christian Advocate
R..ALPH W. Sockman is a living versary of the Pulpit program, with supposed to frown on eggheads, his contradiction. He has never preached Dr. Sockman as guest preacher. scholarly but personally persuasive for popularity—but his preaching has In the pulpit at Christ Church on radio sermons consistently brought made him the best-known preacher in New York's Park Avenue—now served him 5,000 letters a week from Ameri- 20th-century Methodism. Scholarly by Dr. Harold A. Bosley—Dr. Sock- can listeners of all faiths. and dignified, he does not appear the man preached to a congregation regu- In recent decades, while main Prot- type to actively involve himself in so- larly comprised of from 50 to 80 per- estant ministers turned more and more cial-action causes—yet during the cent visitors. "Hearing Sockman attention to church administration, Dr. Freedom March on Washington last preach" was as essential for a Method- Sockman continued to concentrate on August, there he was with the rest ist tourist in New York as a visit to preaching. "The churches today arc [see picture, November, page 4]. United Nations headquarters. Other better organized than they are pul- Even his retirement falls into this thousands were exposed to his warm pitized," he says. "I just happen to reverse pattern. It began two years ago blend of scholarship and personal think that there's more need for strong this month, but today, says his wife counsel through lectures, newspaper preaching than for administration."
Zellah, "He is busier than ever and columns, and more than 20 books. Today, he still is generally acknowl- loving every minute of it." These activities brought Dr. Sock- edged as the best Protestant preacher Still, there is a consistency about man fame extending far beyond the in the country. Admired by laymen, this man whom a parishioner said boundaries of his own denomination, he also has set a pattern for many fel- "looks like Adolphe Menjou but acts and might have tempted a lesser man low clergymen who now follow his like John Wesley." He always has to adapt his message to please the example and devote more time to spoken his mind, even when he knows largest possible audience. But in his study and less time to the office. He he is not backed by public opinion. 44-year ministry at Christ Church, his has become something of a legendary At the height of the "positive think- sermons consistently represented figure in a period of American history ing" craze that swept American Prot- American liberal theology at its best: which has been unusually hard on its estantism during the 1950s, Dr. Sock- realistic about society, confident about heroes, especially the religious ones. man declared: "The church must rise God, and hopeful that God can Dr. Sockman's skill in communica- above the current emphasis on religion work through man to improve society. tion is due in part to his amazing as security and revive its original gos- "In my seminary days," Dr. Sock- mastery of the English language. He pel of salvation." man recalls, "we preachers thought began early to develop this mastery. And before World War II, Dr. we were actually going to build God's As a farm boy in Mount Vernon, Ohio, Sockman—an ardent pacifist long ac- kingdom here on earth. Every kind ac- he got his first speaking experience tive in Methodist peace organizations tion was another brick in the struc- talking to the cows to keep up his —refused to use his influential pulpit ture." However, the sobering effect of courage as he brought them into the at Christ Church (Methodist) in New two world wars has focused this en- bam at night. Later, as a student at York City to wage a holy war against thusiasm more on man's need for God Ohio Wesleyan University, he joined the Germany and Japan. Even during the in his daily struggles. the debating team, and earned war, he cautioned: "Since we as a na- "Contemporary theology," he ob- coveted key of Phi Beta Kappa. real secret to his tion now are committed to the use of serves, "is not so optimistic about man But perhaps the of communication is his person force, let us use it in the spirit of as we were early in this century, and power approach. The discipline of police putting down international law- this is a good thing. But I am con centered millions has kept his lessness and not in a spirit of hatred." cenied that we not cut the nerve of speaking to radio the con- Time has proved him correct. social concern as we wait for God to message relevant to primary hearers. has his burn- Dr. Sockman has never had to resort act." [See What My Religion Means cerns of his He of course world peace to a popular-preacher image to retain to Me, October, 1957, page 10.] ing interests, — is one of them but no hobby horses a following. In a day when most radio Waiting is not characteristic of Dr. — messages. preaching jangled the nerves, his quiet Sockman, who presently serves as di- dominate his Methodists think of Ralph \V. Sock- voice sounded in millions of American rector of the Hall of Fame [see What in many ways. The more am- homes during his 33-year radio minis- Makes a Man Great? October, 1960, man bitious recall him as the man who try on the National Radio Pulpit. page 14], and is constantly on the road <>l three times turned down the oppor- In this way he reached an estimated lecturing and preaching. The Hall tunity to be elected a bishop. 5 million listeners weekly. Fame position gives him a base in Preachers who have served many That voice returned to the air this New York City and allows him to intrinsic val- churches marvel that he remained in fall when the National Broadcasting pursue his interest in the one for his entire ministry. Company celebrated the 40th anni- ue of each human spirit, but it has not Hut his listening and reading public- slowed his pace. His speaking schedule thinks of him best as the preacher is booked solid for three years! reflect his per- Thotnas E. Stephens' portrait of Another reason the Sockman image whose sermons always defiance sonal counseling philosophy: Dr. Sockman hangs in the first-floor is such a contradiction is his follow to "I believe in the Gospel of the lounge of the Interchurch Center of the rules some preachers In a culture which is second chance." at 475 Riverside Drive in New York. gain acceptance.
ta^^^^Mi\ a
My First Christmas Tree
By HAMLIN GARLAND, author of the "Middle Border" books
I WILL BEGIN by saying that we ly cultivated at this time, and our boots, our visored caps, and our never had a Christmas tree in our district schoolhouse, a bare little long woolen mufflers, started forth house in the Wisconsin coulee. But box, was set bleakly on the prairie; afoot defiant of the cold. We left we celebrated Christinas in those but the Burr Oak schoolhouse was the gate on the trot, bound for a days, always, and I cannot remem- not only larger but it stood beneath sight of the glittering unknown. The ber a time when we did not all great oaks as well and possessed snow was deep, and we moved side hang up our stockings for "Sandy the charm of a forest background by side in the grooves made by the
Claws" to fill. dirough which a stream ran swiftly hooves of the horses, setting our As I look back upon those days and silently. Here it was that I saw feet in the shine left by the broad it seems as if the snows were always my first Christmas tree. shoes of the wood sleighs whose deep, the night skies crystal clear, I walked to that tree across four going had smoothed the way for and the stars especially lustrous miles of moonlit snow. Snow? No, us. with frosty sparkles of blue and it was a floor of diamonds, a magi- yellow fire—and probably this was cal world, so beautiful that my so, for we lived in a northern land heart still aches with the wonder of ar UR breaths rose like smoke in where winter was usually stern and it and with the regret that it has all the still air. It must have been 10 always long. gone—gone with the keen eyes and below zero, but that did not trouble I recall one Christmas when the bounding pulses of the boy. us in those days, and at last we "Sandy" brought me a sled and a Our home at this time was a small came in sight of the lights, in sound horse that stood on rollers— frame house on the prairie; and as of the singing, the laughter, and the wonderful tin horse which I very it was too cold to take the horses merry bells of the feast. shortly split in two in order to see out, my brother and I, with our tall It was a poor little building with- what his insides were. Father out tower or bell, and its low walls traded a cord of wood for the sled, had but three windows on a side; and the horse cost 20r/—but they yet it seemed very imposing to me made the wonderful. that night as I crossed the threshold day READER'S CHOICE We had no chimney in our home, and faced the strange people who but the stocking-hanging was a As a restless youth on a Dakota packed it to the door. I say "strange homestead in the 1880s, Hamlin ceremony, nevertheless. My par- people" for, though I had seen most Garland was urged by a visiting ents, and especially my mother, of them many times, they all Methodist minister to go to Boston entered into it with the best of seemed somehow alien to me that to study—and, perhaps, write. humor. They always put up their Encouraged, and aided with letters night. own stockings or permitted us to of introduction. Garland began in I was an irregular attendant at a Boston attic a career that won do it for them—and they always Sunday school and did not expect him fame as an interpreter of laughed next morning when they a present. Therefore I stood against America's heartland—which he found potatoes or ears of corn in named the "Middle Border." The the wall and gazed with open-eyed them. I can see now that my minister, always remembered warm- marveling at the shining pine which mother's laugh had a tear in it, for ly by the author, was the Rev. stood where the pulpit was wont to James W. Bashford later a bishop she loved pretty things and seldom — be. in China. got any during the years that we I was made to feel the more In My First Christmas Tree, Gar- lived in the coulee. land captures the special aura of embarrassed by reason of the re- When I was 10 years old, we Christmas—a glow somehow the mark of a boy who accused me of moved to Mitchell County, an Iowa same in prairie schoolhouse or city having forgotten to comb my hair. apartment. Many thanks and a prairie land, and there our stock- This was not true, but the cap $25 check go to Richard Dunlop, ings always held toys of some sort, I wore always matted my hair down who suggested this story for and even my mother's stocking oc- Reader's Choice. It was copy- casionally sagged with a simple righted in 1911 by the Curtis piece of jewelry or a new comb or Publishing Company, first appeared "A lovely girl with a gentle in the Ladies' Home Journal, and brush. But the thought of a family smile handed him a bag of popcorn. is reprinted by special permission. tree remained the luxury of million- —EDS. When she came to me, saying sweetly, aire city dwellers. 'Here's something for you,' I had The land about us was only part- not words to thank her."
Toaether-/ December 1963 -
4^t\^,ft
/ s*
J
; im —
getting along over my brow, and then, when I popcorn. My heart glowed with lifted it off, invariably disarranged gratitude. Somebody had thought it completely. Nevertheless I felt of us; and when she came to me, Together guilty—and hot. I don't suppose my saying sweetly, "Here's something hair was artistically barbered that for you," I had not words to thank night—I rather guess Mother had her. used the shears—and I can believe Her smile, her outstretched hand, that I looked the half-wild colt that her sympathetic eyes are vividly After a night of high winds and I was; but there was no call for that before me as I write. She was sorry snow, I was pleased to see at least youth to direct attention to my un- for the shock-headed boy who stood part of my primary class in place avoidable shagginess. against the wall, and her pity made Sunday morning. "I wasn't sure I'd I don't think the tree had many the little box of candy a casket of have class this morning," I re- a candles, and I don't remember that pearls. marked. it glittered with golden apples. But At last I had to take my final "I wasn't sure either," piped one it was loaded with presents, and glimpse of that wondrous tree, and little fellow. "But my mother said, the girls coming and going clothed I well remember the walk home. 'If that pickup can take the hounds in bright garments made me forget My brother and I traveled in word- all over the country tracking coy- own looks. I think I less companionship. The moon was otes through the snow, it can take my must have sinking us to church school.' So it did." stood agape for nearly two hours toward the west, and the —Mrs. Jerome Anderson, Craty, Ncbr. listening to the songs. snow crust gleamed with a million A furious jingling of bells, a loud fairy lamps. The sentinel watchdogs voice outside, the lifting of a win- barked from lonely farmhouses, and dow, and the nearer clash of bells, the wolves answered from the Our pastor has an idea which and the dear old Saint appeared ridges. Now and then, sleighs might well be followed by all par- clothed in a red robe, a belt of passed us with lovers sitting two ents of adopted children. The sleigh bells, and a long white beard. and two, and the bells on their child's regular birthday is ob- The children cried out, "Oh!" The horses had the remote music of ro- served in the usual manner—but a girls tittered and shrieked with ex- mance to us whose boots drummed special birthday celebration is held like clogs on each anniversary of her adop- citement, and the boys laughed and of wood upon the icy tion. Surely this makes the child feel clapped their hands. Then "Sandy" road. really wanted! made a little speech about being Our house was dark as we ap- —Mrs. Chester Merrill, Baresford, S.Dnk. glad to see us all, but as he had proached and entered it, but how many other places to visit, and as deliriously warm it seemed after there were a great many presents to the pitiless wind! I confess we made distribute, he guessed he'd have to straight for the cupboard for a During a recent stay in the ask some of the many pretty girls mince pie, a doughnut, and a bowl hospital, I was surprised by a visit to help him. So he called upon of milk! from a total stranger who cheer- Betty Burtch and Hattie Knapp As I write this there stands in my fully chatted with me for a pleasant library half hour. and I for one admired his taste, for a thick-branched, beautiful-
I thanked her for the visit, then they were among the most popular ly tapering fir tree covered with the asked what loved one she had in maids of the school. gold and purple apples of Hes- the hospital. perides, together with crystal ice "Oh, I don't have anyone here," points, green and red and yellow she answered smilingly. "It's just T,HEY came up blushing and a candles, clusters of gilded grapes, that I pass here every day on my little bewildered by the blaze of wreaths of metallic frost, and glit- way home from work, and I feel publicity thus blown upon them. tering angels swinging in ecstasy; guilty that I'm so healthy when But their native dignity asserted it- but I doubt if my children will ever there are so many sick folks. So, self, and the distribution of the know the keen pleasure (diat is I just drop in for a visit with any- one who wants me." presents began. I have a notion now almost pain) which came to my that the fruit the tree brother to On succeeding days I heard her upon was and me in those Christ- cheerful voice in the hall, and knew mostly bags of popcorn and "corny mas days when an orange was not that others were enjoying a visit copias" of candy, but as my brother a breakfast fruit but a casket of because of her good health and and I stood there that night and incense and of spice, and a message good heart. saw everybody, even the rowdiest from the sunlands of the South. —Loma G. Chandler, Shrevcport, La. boy, getting something we felt ag- That was our compensation—we grieved and rebellious. We forgot brought to our Christmastime a that we had come from afar—we keen appetite and empty hands. only knew that we were being left And the lesson of it all is, if we are Little tales for this column must out. seeking a lesson, that it is better be true—stories which somehow But suddenly, in the midst of our to give to those lightened a heart. Together pays $5 who want than to for each one printed. No contribu- gloom, my brother's name was those for whom "we ought to do tions can be returned; please don't called, and a lovely girl with a something because they did some- enclose postage.—Eds. gentle smile handed him a bag of thing for us last year."
Toqe lpr / He Keady
for Christmas?
By FAIN MATTHEW S WILL
.RE ready for Christ- A, YOU "open house" and the baby-sitter is versary in the history of the uni- inas? signed up for all the dinners, buf- verse. Thus we celebrate the birth "Heavens, no! I have a million fets, and dances that crowd the holi- of Jesus Christ. The glorious news tilings to do!" groan. Or, finally: we day calendar. that a Savior is born is once again "All ready!" Presents are ready for the school- proclaimed. A babe destined to die The white-sprayed Christmas teachers, the milkman, the mailman, on a cross for the sins of all man- tree covered with oversized dark- the laundry boy, the trash man, the kind is born this day in the city of blue butterflies stands in sterile and cleaning woman, the beauty opera- Bethlehem. God, in the form of an stately splendor in the bay window. tor, the butcher, the baker, the infant, is come to earth to live and Felt stockings, big enough for a candlestick maker. grow, to work and suffer, and to die giant's foot and covered with 16 Plans are complete for the school- as one of us. kinds of sequins, gleam as they room party. Punch and cookies and And we are ready for Christmas? hang from the mantel. favors are in the making, and the With pink Christinas trees and a Three round-mouthed plastic costumes are made for the school wreath made of four kinds of choirboys stand stoically on the Christmas pageant. macaroni? With transistor radios front lawn staring vacantly at the The coloring books and crayons and Rudolph the Red-Xosed Rein- passing traffic. The colored lights for the children in the hospital are deer? With styrofoam and a can ol that illumine them blink off and on. ready to take to church school, gold spray? With too many parties? The arrangement of pink feathers, along with canned goods to help fill With plastic angels that glow in the gilded nuts, and glitter-covered a "needy" basket. dark and blown-glass Wise Men styrofoam balls adorns the dining- All the broken and discarded toys and a 98^ manger set for the tree? room table, and red tissue-paper are collected to take to the fire- With too many presents? With poinsettias share honors with the house for the firemen to repair for dolls that wet their diapers and three-foot candle on the buffet. the poor. Outgrown and worn cloth- teen-age dolls complete with car Two hundred and fifty-four ing has been donated to the Salva- and boyfriend? With mechanical Christinas cards stand in orderly tion Army. monsters that walk and talk and stacks, stamped and sealed and The angel costume is laundered shoot rockets from their heads.-' ready for the mail box. Inside their for the church program and an ap- With too much food and too little J chaste white envelopes, plump propriate flannel bathrobe will time to digest it' With contests that Santas and cunning cocker spaniels transform a small boy into a Wise reward the most ostentatious yard shout, "Merry Christmas!" while Man. Extra ornaments are ready to decorations? bare-bottomed cherubs romp over take to the family-night supper to With a three-wheeled wagon, a a cloud-filled sky, chanting, "Hope decorate the church Christmas tree. coloring hook, a can ol peas, and a your holidays are heavenly!" Rolls of bright ribbon and rem- ravelled sweater for sweet charit) ? The freezer holds boxes of Christ- nants of glittering foil wait for last- With electric can openers? With mas cookies and candy. The rich minute gift wrapping, and bits of cashmere socks? With mink ear- muffs and gold-plated aroma of fruitcake fills the kitchen cellophane tape cling to the carpet. toothpicks? short, feet With Christmas cards featuring air. The pantry is crowded with Back aching, temper a whose holiday foods. burning, pocketbook empty, we say, burning cigarette smoke lei- surely spells out Cupboards and closets are full of with pride, "Yes, I'm ready! All "Holiday Greet- packages. Hidden under the bed ready for Christmas!" ings"? make How about it? \re you ready are boxes and bags of gifts. Thus we prepare. Thus we for Christmas? The invitations are issued for the ready for the most important anni-
December 1 963 \ Together — —
A grieving widow finds Christmastime has
A,.S I SAT by the window that year when we had only a tiny tree pay check—yet they were aghast at afternoon, I saw only dimly the and a few cheap ornaments to Christ- my offer to pay them! glint of the sun on the whitecaps mas with the children and a festive "Oh, no!" the mother said, the and the antics of the sea lions in the tree which brushed the ceiling. children agreeing with wide-eyed blue-gray Pacific far below. Christ- When Patty and Jimmy were very shakes of their heads. "This is just mas was only nine days away, but for young, Jim decorated the windows our Merry Christmas to you!" me the usual joy of the season was so artistically that they became a I thanked them, gathered up the hidden by a shroud of loneliness. feature of our holiday festivities. I armloads of fragrant boughs, and Two years before, my husband Jim thought of last year, when kneeling carried them to the garage, breathing and I had moved from the city to angels adorned our windows to the in their woodsy scent. Bless that this clifTside dwelling in beautiful delight of our grandchildren. family's good intentions, anyway! I Oceanside, Oreg. Here we started This first Christmas without Jim broke off a few sprays and arranged living The Dream, in which Jim, also would be the first that Patty them along the mantle. Later, I tall, blithe, and gifted, would be freed and Jimmy would not celebrate at might add a candle. of a demanding job to do what he home! They had their own homes That evening the wife of a had always wanted to do: write. now and had pointed out that it YMCA secretary living a few blocks Our life was rich with new free- would be easier for me, all alone, to away dropped by, her two small sons dom and an even closer companion- go to them. So, never again would telling me excitedly about their ship than when he had a job and our I be making joyful yuletide prepara- Christmas tree. children were small. tions for a family's homecoming. "Last year," the older boy said, Then, three months before Christ- "I'm not decorating for Christmas "you had outdoor lights along your mas, Jim—tanned and vigorous this year," I told a neighbor—not roof. Where are they? Aren't you waved good-by as he left for an after- adding, but knowing, I never would gonna put them up?" noon of golf. It was his final fare- again. I tried to explain in terms a five- well. In the midst of the game, he It was about four in the afternoon year-old would understand: suddenly collapsed—dead of a heart a few days later when a logger's wife "I'm not a good enough climber, attack. and two of her seven children came Jeff, and I don't have a low tree in
It had been so unexpected that I to my door, their arms loaded with my yard to string them on. So I still found myself listening for his cedar. "We got this in the woods for just can't use them this year." footsteps, for the click of his type- you," they said shyly. Early the next morning my door- writer, for his warm laughter. I knew that the lumber mill had bell rang, and there stood a beaming And now—Christmas! He had been idle for several weeks. Seven Jeff. His father was wrestling from been the spirit of it, from the first children and Christmas without a their car a noble fir in a small tub
Together /December 1963 a tree about my height which he That weekend, old friends Lloyd we hardly have a chance to know one obviously had dug up and potted and Bernice Hughey came from another." before going to work. Portland to their summer cottage on The next day at the post office I "Where—outdoors—do you want our street and stopped to insist that told the neighbors I saw. They this?" the father laughed. I go with them into the woods for a promised to spread the news. I went For a moment, I was tree. I stunned. Oh, protested quickly that I was home, excitedly planning the shop- no! I did not want . Then I saw not having — one this year. ping and baking I must do. Young Jeff's radiant face. So, flustered, I "Come along, anyway," they urged. mothers would bring their small had them help me decide on a spot, "You'll enjoy the woods." children. I would have Christmas they drove and happily away. Two trees clung precariously to cookies and little cakes for them. I would have to Now use those the Hughey car when we returned I was absorbed in preparations lights. Steeling myself against a to the house. Lloyd got out. when Patty phoned from Portland: devastating surge of memories, I "Now, get your tree stand," he- "Hoped I could persuade you to went to the attic to invade Jim's ordered as I began to protest. "Get come up early. Why don't you come- special Christmas corner. Here in the stand. I'll set it up." tonight?" the awful silence was everything as He did—in the corner by a big "Oh, I can't possibly! I'm giving he had left it. Through a flood of window where one had stood the a big party day after tomorrow!" tears, I found the lights, a can of year before. I was left alone with a "You're what?" she gasped. silver paint—even a roll of red foil beautiful fir that touched the ceiling. "A party," I laughed. "Everybody to cover the tub. Outdoors again and But how could I possibly bear trim- in Oceanside. Well, really, the breathing the brisk sea air, I thought ming it—and remembering? women. The men will be at work." of how pleased Jeff and his little There was stunned silence from brother, Timmy, would be whenever my first-born. "Oh," she said finally. they passed by. T.HE box of decorations I lugged "That's nice. That's wonderful! Well, Coming through the garage, I had downstairs held the memories of we'll all come home with you on the been guiltily aware of the cedar every past happy Christmas, for we weekend between Christmas and boughs still lying where I had had kept ornaments from our first New Year's. 'Bye!" dumped them. Wouldn't the logger's tree. There was one Jimmy had So the children would be here dur- family look for a sign that I had chosen. I remembered how his dad ing the holidays, after all! Looking used their gift, too? I could ... I'd had held him up to hang it. about, trying to imagine my festive- seen Jim make cedar wreaths. Last The doorbell! Hastily I wiped my house through their eyes, I kept summer we had even gathered some eyes and admitted Bernice, carrying noticing the bare windows. They big pine cones "for this year's a pot of coffee. "Nobody should trim would be a constant sad reminder to wreath." I sprayed the cones silver. a tree alone," she chuckled. "Not the family.
They were lovely against the green when I'm around, anyway. Let's have Well, I could try doing windows. cedar, and when I attached the red some coffee." Nothing so elaborate as Jim's. Some- bow I was amazed at how profes- With the accompaniment of her thing simple, but colorful. 1 worked sional it looked. happy chatter, the job was finished painstakingly with poster paints.
I was hanging the wreath when a quickly, from the angel to the last The afternoon of my open house florist truck drove up with the driver, strand of silver foil. came and so did the women of bewildered by Oceanside's lack of That night, as I turned on the Oceanside. That invitation had had house numbers, calling, "Can you lights of the indoor and outdoor door-to-door delivery! They came in shifts young mothers with their tell me where to find Mrs. Hays?" trees, a faint answering glow seemed — toddlers, older women, the bride I Surprised, I opened the tall pack- to come from deep within me. And before. They came age he left and found the most my phone began to ring—neighbors had never seen from the finest houses and the tiniest beautiful poinsettia I had ever seen on the streets above and below call- cottages. large living room was —five huge blooms in a pot gorgeous ing to say how bright and lovely my My the with red ribbon and gold ornaments. place looked. "Makes the whole hill filled with friendly chatter and The card was signed by the hospital more cheerful!" one of them added. happy laughter of children. That night, as I sat pleasantly, anesthetist who lived up the street. That's when I thought of it: bless exhausted in a room that seemed to Around that plant my plain house my neighbors! Except for them I dark, echo the happy voices of the day, a screamed its lack of seasonal bright- would be sitting in the my not group of youthful carolers circled ness. Even the sprigs of cedar needed thoughts turned inward. Why decorated the window outside and began sing color. If Irene, the poinsettia's donor, share with them all my ing, Harl{! the herald angels Sing should happen in, she could be em- house ?
to last . . . Listening to their exuberant barrassed at having sent too gay a "I wonder," I ventured my it be if I had an voices, I realized that the particular gift to this house of mourning! caller, "how would say a couple of days magic of the season had turned my Under the spell of the plant, I dug open house— every- thoughts properly outward again, out Christmas figurines and candles, before Christmas—and invited think they'd away from myself—and that, as sure- brought in more cedar, and created body in town. You they be too busy'' ly as God's love manifests itself in gay areas about the house, so ab- come, or would love it!" she assured me. mysterious ways, I never again sorbed that I caught myself once "They'd so different interests would feel alone in my grief. briefly humming Silent Night. "We have many
Dcrpmbpr 1 963 \ Together — 9
MIDMONTH POWWOW
Are Our Creeds Relevant Today?
The dictionary defines a creed as "a brief, authoritative formxda of religious beliefs." A lot of people, seemingly confused by the exploding concepts of the universe, the pressure of new loyalties, and other
divergent pulls in this Space Age, are wondering if the Christian creeds are meaningfid today. We asked a layman to express the un- certainty he shares with many others, and three church leaders to com- ment on the creeds as a cornerstone of faith in a troubled world Eds.
The creeds fail to provide a dependable anchor. no thought to the meaning of the creeds because they do not seem to Says Ellis W. King apply to daily living. Methodist Layman, Arlington Heights, 111. These are facets of a grave gen- eral problem facing all Christen- J UST WHAT does a Methodist best, a difficult procedure. The dom: being relevant. Only 63.4 per- believe? complex nature of our society cent of the U.S. population claims We hear this question on every makes it even more frustrating to- any affiliation with a church or side today, and it poses a real chal- day. It is not surprising, then, that synagogue. All of us have neighbors lenge to those who want to witness many Methodists lack not only an —well-educated, pleasant, moral for their faith. The very fact that understanding of the distinctive men and women—who are un- it is raised—even by Methodists characteristics of their denomina- moved by the appeal of any faith. suggests that our existing creeds, tion, but also a practical guide to More important, the churches often which should be the foundation the resolution of everyday problems have fallen flat trying to get the gos- stones of a clear statement of belief, from a Christian perspective. pel message through to young are not meeting the needs of this To join The Methodist Church, adults, college students, and even age. we need endorse no creed. We are high schoolers. If this communica- Like most laymen, the three asked to meet only two require- tion failure continues, where will creeds with which I am most fa- ments for membership: (1) accept Christianity be 100 years from now? miliar are those printed in The Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, Through the years, too, there has Methodist Hymnal (page 512). The and (2) accept the Christian faith developed a reluctance on the part first is the Aposdes' Creed, oldest as contained in the New Testament. of churches to insist that members and best known of the Christian We are urged to study the life and know the meaning of accepting affirmations of faith. The other two teachings of Christ, apply what we Jesus Christ as their Lord and were written in this century by learn to daily life, and to support Savior and how they can apply this theologian Edwin Lewis and Meth- our church. basic perspective to all problems odist Bishop Herbert Welch. Sup- From that point on, however, the and decisions. This often leads plementing these creeds for Meth- individual member is left largely on members of a local church to a odists are the 27 Articles of Religion his own. The degree to which an kind of passive acceptance of what- and the General Rules set down by individual interprets, reinterprets, ever religious interpretations are John Wesley for the societies he and applies the Christian faith in dominant in that congregation. In founded in 18th-century England, terms of his own experience—as he their daily lives, they may apply and such other documents as the must if his is a vital faith—is entire- completely different standards. Methodist Social Creed. ly his own affair. It is at this point, How can this ambivalence be But when someone asks, "What I feel, tiiat the church should give overcome? A first step, it seems to do we Mediodists believe?" the av- members a strong push. This could me, is a meaningful interpretation erage laymen is stumped for a con- be done, I believe, by restating of the creeds which makes them cise answer. Turning to the creeds creedal beliefs in today's language. personal, universal, and up to date. in the hymnal, he can find license Two basic problems seem to What was meaningful for the early either to interpret the Bible literal- stand in die way of proper utiliza- church simply is not meaningful ly or to fashion his own interpreta- tion of the creeds as they now exist: and understandable enough today. tions. (1) some members feel that the Let me emphasize that I do not Formulating a set of beliefs for creeds are not relevant to today's advocate scrapping existing creeds. guidance in everyday living is, at living, and (2) some members give But the Bible has been translated
Toaether/December 1 963 —
into modern English. not the faith Why for many who now flounder The Nicene Creed was the creeds? when they try to apply the creeds church's answer. Besides reaffirming Nor am I proposing actual revi- to daily living. It also would be a the fatherhood of God and ampli- sion of the creeds. I am speaking means of telling Christians what is fying the significance of the Holy simply of interpreting the creeds in expected of them and of making Spirit and the "one holy and apos- the language of today so they he- them continually aware of their ob- tolic church," it emphasized that come more meaningful in this com- ligation to act accordingly. Christ was the "only-begotten Son plex and troubled time. What a challenging answer this of God," "of one substance with fresh interpretation A of the revitalized interpretation of the his- the Father," "who for our salvation creeds would be an invaluable toric creeds would for be those who . . . was made man." teaching aid in our churches, and ask, "Just what does a Methodist The two great creeds, then. could be a real anchor of religious believe?" came out of white-hot controversy. They settled two fundamental questions. They were not theo- Tested by time, the historic creeds still are relevant.' logical hairsplitting; rather, they kept Christianity from being an Asserts Edtcin E. Voigt "ism." Nor were they an effort to Bishop, Illinois Area, The Methodist Church foist munibo jumbo on a future church; they were the work of a F,ROM THE earliest day of tered the church, it had to be made concerned church to find a present Christianity, creeds have been used clear then what they subscribed to. answer to a problem that threat- to articulate and affirm the faith. The second question points to the ened the very meaning of her life. In his Apostolic Tradition, written inner struggle—often called the Later these formulations were cher- about 175 A.D., the theologian Docetic and the Gnostic heresies ished both as milestones of the Hippolytus records the following which then was going on in the struggle against error and as foun- creedal interrogation in die baptis- church. Some asserted that Jesus of dation blocks upon which the mal rite: Nazareth only seemed to be a man; sound faith of the church was built.
Dost thou believe in God the he was the Logos, the Eternal The creeds have no less relevance Father Almighty? Word, appeared in the flesh. De- for us today—even though their Dost thou believe in Christ Jesus vout church leaders saw that this language is archaic. They affirm the Son of God, who was born of struck at the very core of the the two natures of Jesus Christ. the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary, Christian faith, so they minutely Whenever men have debated this who was crucified in the days of questioned every convert regarding question, someone' always goes too Pontius Pilate, and died, and was his belief in the true humanity of far out on one side or the other. buried, and rose the third day living Jesus Christ. Thus the early creed In the Fundamentalist-Modernist from the dead, and ascended into was not just somebody's idea that controversy, some were so intent heaven, and sat down at the right to have a con- on defending the deity of Christ hand of the Father, and will come to it would be proper judge the living and the dead? fession of faith. that they practically overlooked his Dost thou believe in the Holy About 150 years after Hippoly- humanity. Many Humanists, on the Spirit, in the Holy Church, and the tus, a controversy arose over the other hand, assert that Jesus was resurrection of the flesh? deity of Christ. The heretic Arius a holy man, the greatest of the Obviously, diis was the ancestor argued that Jesus was really only a prophets—but only a man never- of the Apostles' Creed. It was a human being—the most perfect of theless. So the problem is as part of the baptismal rite because, God's creations—but not God. The trenchant in the 20th century as it in the early church, new Christians church, led by the early father, was in any earlier one. were mainly adults. And since Bap- Athanasius, saw this undermined But someone will ask, "Why do tism was the act by which they en- die essentials of the Christian faith. we have to answer these questions
Mr. King has served as Bishop Voigt has- An honor graduate Author of the Korean Creed, church-school superintendent been chairman of the in both law and theology, Bishop Welch, 101, is as busy as ever and member of all local- Methodist Commission on Mr. Munden is known advising. church commissions. Worship since 1956. as a dynamic preacher. writing anil 5 —
in the mumbo jumbo of the an- It is difficult to see how the among us 20 centuries ago in the cient creeds?" This is a strange ar- church can survive in this equivo- person of Jesus of Nazareth? What gument coming from those who be- cal position. We like to say that the does it mean to know Jesus Christ wilder us with the mumbo jumbo church is the Body of Christ. An in the present? of the present day—in theology, "agonizing" Body of Christ in the If we say that we mean a spiritual science, education, social science, or second and fourth centuries tried experience, what kind of experience law! The one is no more perplexing to say diat, for a defensible doctrine is that? Is it a purely subjective than the other. of salvation, Jesus Christ must be experience or is it an experience Meanwhile, using Elijah's words, both human and divine. which other men can know? If it we go limping along on both feet. The language they used to ex- is subjective, by what criteria can For example, here is Richard Wat- press this idea may seem peculiar we know it is in fact an experience son Gilder's The Song of a Heathen: to some today, but it is no harder to of Jesus Christ? If such criteria are explain than the jargon of our gen- available, where are they available If Jesus Christ is a man— / And only eration, and it may be a lot harder other than Jesus of Nazareth? a man—I satj / That of all mankind I to say it better. Therefore, let us But if, in talking about knowing will cleave to him, / And to him will deal with the substance of the Jesus Christ in the present, I cleave alway. / If Jesus Christ is a we matter and tell the world here we mean an experience born of an en- God— / And the only God—/ sivear I will follow him through heaven and stand, without apology and subter- counter with an objective reality hell, I The earth, the sea, and the air! fuge. which other men can know and ex- perience, but a reality which is other than Jesus of Nazareth, how The key: Study a creed's meaning, not just recite it. can we know that these two reali- ties are one and the same unless we Advises C. Ebb Munden III first go back almost 20 centuries Pastor, St. Matthew's Methodist Church, Metairie, La. to Jesus of Nazareth? If by being relevant we mean J_jACH SUNDAY in the majority generation finds itself interrogated finding answers to today's ques- of Methodist churches, the congre- by life with the questions: Who are tions out of the present, then what gation stands to affirm its faith you? Where are you going? Why? the church needs is not more rele- through the Apostles' Creed. For These we must answer, for life in- vance but less. If this is what we most of us, this is a recitation of terrogates us with the demand of mean by being relevant, it is be- familiar, but incomprehensible, our Creator. As Christians we find cause of the desire to be relevant words and phrases. our answer in one place and one that the church has become so ir- These facts are undeniable, but place only—Jesus Christ. relevant. In the main, the answers the conclusion to be drawn is not But in order to say that the we offer to men today are largely so readily apparent. There are those church must find the answer to the humanistic moralisms which alter- who say the church needs a new question of its identity in Jesus nate between Pollyanna optimism creed which will give expression to Christ, must we go back almost 20 and neurotic despair. our faith in language relevant and centuries to Jesus of Nazareth? If, on the other hand, by being comprehensible to modern man. Must each generation go back again relevant we mean finding new ways Others are convinced that creeds to the testimony of the scriptural to express ancient truths so that are of no value and should be dis- witnesses and the earliest church they can be understood correctly pensed with because everyone be- fathers? by modern man as answers to to- lieves differently and one man's Is not our Lord a living Lord, and day's questions, then I say "Amen." belief is as good as another's. may we not know him in the pres- If this is what we mean, then let Finally, there are still others who, ent? If we may know him in the us not replace the Apostles' Creed; like myself, are convinced that present, why should not the an- let us take it seriously and under- these facts constitute an indictment swers we derive from such an en- stand it. If we do not understand of the church; and that which is counter be as valid as the answers the Apostles' Creed, we are in no needed is not a new creed, but a of the apostles and church fathers? position to write another creed. If renewal of the church. Why, then, shouldn't we write a we do understand the Apostles' It is true that the Apostles' Creed new creed that would articulate the Creed, then we will have no need is very old and that its language faith of this generation in language to write a new creed. is foreign to 20th-century man. But that can be understood by this If we will listen to the Apostles' to acknowledge this is simply to de- generation? Creed, rather than recite it, we will fine the task of the church in each The logic of such a line of reason- hear again the Word of God to new generation of receiving the ing seems apparent; yet we must which the words of the creed bear faith which was handed over once reject it. There is no question that witness as God speaks to us today; and for all to the saints, of making our Lord is a living Lord, and that and it is only through such a new it our own, and of passing it on to we must know him in the present hearing of the Word of God those who come after us. In each if we are to be the church. But rather than the words of men generation this task must be under- how do we recognize the Word of that we may become the Church of taken anew. God demands it. Each God which became flesh and dwelt Jesus Christ.
26 Together /December 1963 'Creeds are inspiring guides to rich Christian life. 5 little meaning to the ear and no pulse to the heart. Declares Herbert Welch We dare not Bishop (retired), The Methodist Church make our (reed a fence when it should be a gate; not employ it as a test of Christian
standing or a bar to Christian fel- o,'F MAKING many creeds there suffering, the secret of heaven. lowship when it should be an open is no end, in many lands and many The creeds are thoroughly hu- way to the richness of Christian centuries, in many fields of action. man in origin and form, honest at- truth and Christian life. It is not to The doctor has his Hippocratic tempts to interpret the body of be a legalistic master driving of- oath, the lawyer his professional New Testament truth. A creed is fenders to their doom but a kind standards, the Boy Scout his code. the product of its own age. What it teacher leading the bewildered bj "I believe" brings a note of faith includes and what it omits will be the hand into a field of understand- into the and hope world's clamor. determined by the dominant inter- ing and of peace. This is especially true within ests the of the day. The ideal creed might be written area of religion, where man's high- Among early Christian theolo- in the language of the people rather est interests are involved. The great gians, the contending views on the than the dialect of the theologians; affirmations of Christian teaching Person of Christ threatened to split based not only on the searchings of came at first from apostles the and mis- church. Controversy was keen, the scholars, but also on the ex- sionaries as they interpreted the feelings were bitter. The Apostles' perience of the saints; not loaded mind of Christ to the Creed young and the Nicene and Athana- down with trimmings, but still deal churches of the Near East and sian Creeds, with their subtleties, with the few great fundamentals later of Europe. were designed to establish once and without which it would not be Three or four hundred years for all the doctrine of the full Christian. passed before any official declara- humanity and full divinity of Jesus tion of Christian doctrine appeared, Christ. Hence they gave space but formulations faith r of were not to this one subject out of propor- QUR trouble is not primarily lacking: "We preach Christ and tion with other topics also funda- with mental confusion, but with him crucified," "We preach Jesus mental for Christian living—for ex- moral weakness; we need not pre- and the Resurrection." Paul uttered ample, the universal love of God, cise definitions so much as sympa- an avowal, the simplicity of which the abiding presence of the Holy thetic guidance. Our creed should cannot hide its magnificence: "God Spirit, and the redemption of all more than hint at the inclusive was in Christ, reconciling the world life by love. riches, the dynamic force, and the unto himself." The humanness of creed-writers revolutionary nature of the truth as The Christian creed sometimes gives wide range to that liberty of it is in Jesus. It must appeal not may be hidden in the heart of a thought, that right of private judg- simply to the intellect but to the hymn, like the Magnificat, the Ju- ment which the Reformation will, deal not simply with specula- bilate, the Te Deum; and again it sought. But it emphasizes the rela- tive thought but with life itself; it may be a Sermon on the Mount. tively fleeting character of a creed's will call not so much for assent as Today it may be the stately utter- climax of influence. for commitment. ance of worshipers; another day the Amid diverse opinions, chang- Methodism has from the begin- rugged avowal of an embattled ing circumstances, and increasing ning been favorable to liberal leader: "Here I stand, I cannot do knowledge, one creed follows an- thought, averse to ritualism, and otherwise." other in the vain effort to express made its conditions of membership the inexpressible; and not one of not theological so much as moral them, Eastern or Western, ancient and spiritual. It holds to the open J—jVEN the humblest may, with or modern, has said the last word. pulpit, it permits choice of positions caution, yield to this urge for re- No creed is infallible. A creed at the Lord's table, and of the sev- ligious self-expression. I suppose it is a watermark showing how high eral procedures in Baptism; also was in obedience to this that I have the tide of faith has risen at a given For the use of any one of several tried from time to time to put my time and place; but at the last, we approved creedal forms. It visual own thoughts about God and about are left picking up shells which the i/es a church as a congregation oi good life into some clear, terse statement. tide may have washed upon the sincere people seeking the following It seemed to me that the basic shore, while the boundless ocean life for all. loyally the of a supreme Master and tenets might be set forth by viewing still stretches into the unknown. leadership Lord. the three chief holy days—Christ- But it is enough if, in the shells. to As an mas, Good Friday, and Easter, the we can catch some faint murmur It is hospitable change. thinker put it. "Methodism memorials of the Incarnation, the of die far-off seas. English revolution, it was Atonement, and the Resurrection. In the meantime, while we may was born in should cradled in change, and its strength These three events of Jesus' earthly be creating new creeds, we is never to stand still." Old and new life dramatize the whole process of make the best use of those we have dwell in peace together, if the divine revelation, the redemptive We should not allow the creed to may with same life throbs through all. power of our Lord's sacrificial shrink into a mere ritual form,
December 1 963 \ Together Among our church's millions are these interesting and
ARMATURE ARTIST
Two of Bill Lett's works were chosen in 1962 for an overseas exhibition of U.S. art.
KEYBOARD QUEEN PARMER, football player, well-driller—Bill Lett a college freshman, Janet Liptrap makes has been all these. That makes his present occupation Now good use her prize—a new typewriter. seem an improbable choice. He is an art teacher at of Tyson Junior High School, Knoxville, Tenn., and a highly creative artist whose work is winning increas- ingly wide approval. Appropriately for a former well- D URING her four years at Boswell (Ind. ) High driller, Lett's artistic works are muscular, dynamic, School, Janet Liptrap won varied recognition: Na- masculine. His specialty: wire sculpture, shaped and tional Honor Society membership for scholastic welded into the forms of horses, cats, fish, dancers, and achievement, awards for musical talent—even blue abstracts. ribbons for toothsome angel food cakes. But the Born 32 years ago on a farm in the hill country versatile Indiana farm girl climaxed her high-school outside Knoxville, Lett has been painting since boy- career with victory in a new field. Competing with hood. In a college art class, while putting plaster on 22,000 students from 35 states, Janet emerged the 1963 a metal armature one day, he decided the armature U.S. high-school typing champion. She won the crown itself was more interesting than the finished plaster with a speed of 85 words per minute and an error rate product. He has been shaping wire and welding strips of only 1 percent. The runner-up scored 84 words of metal into imaginative shapes ever since. "Wire with 4 percent error. (In unofficial drills, Janet has gives an openness and freedom, a lightness you can't reached the even more dazzling speed of 120 words get in stone or wood," he says. per minute.) At Clapp's Chapel Methodist Church outside Corry- Assistant organist at Boswell Methodist Church, ton, Tenn., Bill and his wife are valued members. Janet had to forego both music and typing several Bill is in his fourth year as teacher of the senior-high months last winter when a ruptured blood vessel in church-school class and this year became chairman her right hand required surgery. Undismayed, after of the commission on missions. Marie is a choir soloist recovery she spent two and three hours a day in typing and former Woman's Society officer. practice to make up for lost time.
28 Together /December 1963 M. )
Unusual Methodists
BARNYARD DENTiST
Years of chewing left this cows teeth rounded knobs. Dr. Newcomb (left) provides a sharp new set. T -L HE patient was 10 years old, white-faced, and PRESIDENTS' PROTECTOR very nervous—typical, you might expect, for a dental case. She endured the experience until just before Posing informally with "the boss," Major Stover Dr. Ward A. Newcomb finished his work. Then, shows President Kennedy a copy of Together. startled by a blast of compressed air forced into her mouth, she became the first patient of record to chase a dentist over a fence. But the 1.000-pound R.ALPH C. Stover was studying aeronautical en- Nebraska range cow probably was history's first bovine gineering during depression years when his funds ran wearer of false teeth. out. "In order to eat," he explains, he took a job on That "installation" took place five years ago, and the the metropolitan police force, Washington, D.C. Then, patient is no longer one of a kind. Across western in 1940, an opportunity came to move to a new job at Nebraska and northeastern Colorado, hundreds of 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Among others who also cattle now wear the permanently fixed Bovine Crowns have worked at the same address in the 23 years since invented by Dr. Newcomb. In this "short grass" coun- were four named Roosevelt, Truman, Eisenhower, and try, the stainless steel crowns may add five or six years Kennedy. Stover's job: guarding each of the four. Now to a cow's productive life. chief of White House police, Major Stover directs 201
Giving store teeth to animals, of course, is only a Secret Service men in protecting the President's life sideline with the Chappell, Nebr., dentist. His prac- wherever he goes—at home or abroad. tice with human patients keeps him in his office up to Off duty in West Hyattsville, Md., Major Stover lias 75 hours a week. (On a normal Saturday, he sees 40 typical fatherly activities: coaching Little League base- patients—widiout eating lunch. ball and football teams, and serving as pack master A lover of small-town life, Dr. Newcomb partici- of Cub Scouts at Ager Road Methodist Church. (Son pates actively. Among many pursuits, he has served on Jeff is 9; daughters are Bonnie, 13, and Judy, 21, a the local school board and taught a class at Chappell's University of Maryland senior.) \\ ith his wife. Jean- Methodist Church. An art hobbyist, he paints Western nette. Stover also serves on the church's commission scenes—usually widi animals. on Christian social concerns.
Jorcmhor 19A^ Comeback of tht
By WEBB GARRISON Pastor, Central Methodist Church Evansville, Indiana
T,HE EAGER youngsters in the Robert G. Ingersoll was hammering ioned, after all. Bibles retained Methodist church school inhaled away at his favorite target. Inter- prominent places on living-room deeply. Then, when their teacher rupted frequently by applause, he tables, but were no longer generally signaled with a nod, they began paused dramatically as he reached read daily in eager anticipation of singing lustily: the climax of his address. receiving late word from on high. The B-I-B-L-E "My friends," he cried, "the in- Under the influence of scholars who That's the book for me; spiration of die Bible depends upon centered upon literary and histori- The B-I-B, the ignorance of the gentleman who cal questions, writers of lesson Oh, the B-I-B; reads it!" materials often seemed more con- Oh, the B-I-B-L-E! Ingersoll's speech was intended cerned with how and when a pas- In 1881, you might have heard to sound die death knell of what sage was written than with what it that refrain almost anywhere in had been the world's most influen- had to say. America on any Sunday. But only tial book. In spite of efforts by So by 1930, hardly a ripple was if you had been in New York on Methodists and other supporters, created when The Christian Cen- April 25 of that year would you the influence of the Bible upon tury published an article comment- have felt the full impact of a move- American life actually did wane for ing on the Bible as "the best seller ment designed to make the Bible the next half century. and what of it?" a forgotten book. During the roaring '20s, droves of Topical preaching became the Before an audience of professed good church folk decided that the rage. Partly because congregations atheists, skeptics, and freethinkers, family altar really was old-fash- liked such an approach, great num-
Tnapthpr /fie ihor 1963 a
bers of clergymen learned to pre- communicative than commercial upped the print order to 35,000 pare interesting and entertaining publishers. Annual reports of the sets. Before publication in October, sermons that came from life and society show that in 1920, their 1962, diis entire printing was sold literature rather than from encoun- English-language Bibles, Testa- out. ter with God through Scripture. ments, Scripture portions and selec- Public response to these scholarly Frequently such messages made tions had a circulation of 745.510. works has been overwhelming. Lay- little or no reference to the Bible; In 1940, the total had climbed to men and general readers have where a text was used, it was often 3.636,712—and soared to 14.590.741 shown far greater interest man the a sentence or phrase that functioned in 1962. By far the largest part of publishers had assumed. simply as a hook on which to hang this distribution centers in the U.S. This jump in distribution of a garment already cut and sewed. Books designed for the serious Bibles and study books has been ac- For two or three decades, it Bible student have shown the same companied by acceleration in the really looked as though the role phenomenal increase. When first publication of new versions and of Scripture would continue to conceived by executives of Abing- translations. From the Wycliffe diminish until the sacred Book be- don Press, the 12-volume The Bible in 1382 through the' King came a sort of bit player—a minor Interpreter's Bible ($89.50) pre- James Version of 1611, inclusive supporting actor in the drama of sented so many risks that its strong- there were only 11 English transla- God's dealings with man. est supporters conceded that the tions of significance. In the next 300 But since World War II, startling book-publishing unit of The Meth- years, there were precisely 8 more. changes have taken place. To be odist Church might lose money on But since 1923, by the most con- sure, there is some pessimism oxer the project. Instead, the massive servative count, there have been 18 signs pointing to a "post-Christian commentary broke all records. By important new translations—as era." Yet mounting evidence sup- mid 1963, total sales climbed to many in the last 40 years as in the ports the view that Scripture now 1,285,553 assorted volumes. previous 550! is entering a period of fresh virility A companion project, the four- Exciting as these developments that will have enormous effects volume The Interpreter's Dictionary are, they do not give a full picture upon individual faith and organized of the Bible, presented special prob- of the way in which the Bible has Christianity. lems. Bible users often buy com- come back into the main stream of Cambridge University Press, first mentaries one volume at a time, but church life and work. For during private publisher to sell English a dictionary is useless unless com- a period of two generations, results Bibles in 1591, reported for 1960 a plete. of scholarly inquiry seemed calcu- 27 percent increase in Bible sales The Abingdon sales staff ven- lated to make the ancient Book- over the previous year. About half tured to hope that in the first considerably less than "the Word of of that increase was from various year some 25,000 individuals and God, offering a complete guide for editions of the King James Version libraries would make die $45 in- Christian life." —whose 350th anniversary was vestment required to purchase the Something of the change in atti- celebrated in 1961 [see 350 Years four-volume set. A few weeks after tude is indicated by the very title Ago: The People Got the Bible, the first announcement, they hastily of a 1962 book. New Insights Into (Westminster. June, 1961, page 37]. Instead of Scripture $3.95), by Carter is both one man's dropping when commemorative J. Swaim, trends ceremonies ended, Cambridge sales testimony and an index to is director of the depart- of the King James Version con- The author ment of the English Bible, National tinued to rise and in 1962 showed Council of the Churches of Christ an increase of 13 percent over 1961. For the in the USA. Publishing is so highly competi- In his first chapter, he urges tive that few houses release figures Flyleaf readers to turn to Scripture ex- about sales of Bibles. But the best pectantly, like early Christians who estimates by experts on the staff of Bible of a studied the Book curiosius— Publishers Weekly suggest that the "attentively, eagerly, inquisitively." volume trebled in the 15 years after Here are stored the seeds of thought With this emphasis established. Dr. 1942. That year, about 5 million Men have loved and planted Swaim asks the central question oi Bibles were sold in the United in centuries, his provocative volume: "Who States. By 1957, the total is believed In the lore of life can ever allow himself to be to have leaped past 15 million per Variously slanted. bored when there is a Bible into year. No one knows precisely how Here are truths as old as time, which he may look'.-'" many Bibles are printed. But in Yet new for every season. Thirty years ago—or even 20— 1961, the Olin Mathieson Chemical Here the searching heart may find, in. in in Dr. Swaim's position prob- Corporation, on behalf of its Ecusta reason Written plain, the ably would not have held such Paper Division, spent $300,000 to views. Even if he had. it would advertise the Bible as the greatest —ANN BARCUS MINCA have meant professional suicide to Christmas gift of all. make them public; critics would The American Bible Society, a have hooted at him as being hope- not-for-profit organization, is more
31
December 1 963 \ Together printed and studied. "Methodist les- When projected in 1936, it was not son materials have consistently considered likely to be a profitable made use of large blocks of Bible venture. Thomas Nelson & Sons material," he points out. "Present agreed to finance production in re- changes reflect new convictions that turn for a 10-year exclusive license the biblical message is more basic to print and sell. They invested $3 to our teaching. million in preparation and plates, "Back in the 1920s and '30s, some spent $500,000 on the first year's Christian educators took the posi- advertising program. tion that the Bible was one resource Publication day was September among many, and we would look 30, 1952. Significantly—and, as it at it and see if it might have some- proved, prophetically—September thing to say to us. Our point of view 30 is the day on which the work of now definitely is that the Gospel St. Jerome is honored. A fourth- message is 'given' for us as Chris- century translator who was the first tians and that if we are truly Chris- to put the Bible into colloquial tian we must accept it and start Latin, he is the patron saint of Bible from there to see what it means for translators. Though his translation us." was the most important one for a What forces have co-operated to thousand years, it circulated only produce such sweeping changes? among the learned. No one knows precisely. Many Fifth of the officially authorized think the basic outlook of our time Bibles, the Bevised Standard Ver- is radically different from that of sion gained support far more two generations ago. In the after- quickly than anyone imagined math of World War I, it looked for possible. During its first 10 years a time as though all human prob- on the market, publishers sold lems were about to be solved. But approximately 4,300,000 copies of World War II left a different mark the BSV New Testament and 10 upon our globe. In a fresh and million copies of the complete BSV deeper sense, masses of persons Bible. On September 30, 1962, five recognized the meaning of human additional firms were commissioned limitedness in There is no excuse for —and desperation be- to publish their own editions; and, anyone not reading tlw Bible gan groping for recovery of the though no exact figures are avail- these days, for there are sense of vital dependence upon a able, it is generally believed that many editions to choose God who acts in history and speaks the BSV now is selling at a rate from. This stack represents through his Word. "well above" 1 million copies a Even if this in outlook is year. only a sampling of the change Bibles now on the market, as widespread as some persons several in inexpensive think, it could not, by itself, have paperback form. altered a nation's attitude toward JLjFFECTS have been felt in odd the Bible. Dr. Emory S. Bucke, places. For its pulpit edition, book editor of The Methodist Pub- Nelson's used sealskin binding. One lishing House, considers three basic year, they bought the entire North lessly out of date in his thinking. factors in the change to have been: American catch—but still did not
Now it is the religious leader who ( 1 ) publication of the Bevised have enough covering material for fails to give the Bible a special Standard Version, (2) discovery of the big new Bible and had to begin place who is out of date. This Dead Sea Scrolls, and (3) publica- using the hides of water buffalo change is clearly reflected in the tion of the New English translation from India! Many congregations broad field of Christian education, of the New Testament. that at first resisted the contempo- and especially in Methodist curricu- Beader interest created as a result rary quality of the BSV have come lum publications. New materials of these influences has, he thinks, to prefer it, so that except among for children in Methodist church spurred sale and use of commen- some ultraconservative groups it schools, to be released next fall, taries, dictionaries, and other helps. has become standard. give vivid examples of die way in But if that is true, it is equally As a result, this modern-language which all our teaching is becoming certain that feedback effects from version is the Bible for many increasingly Bible centered. use of readable and authoritative church-school pupils. Within the Dr. Walter N. Vernon of the Edi- new works about the Bible have led first six years of its publication, it torial Division, Mediodist Board of many users back into the pages of was adopted for use in lesson publi- Education, points out that the most Scripture. cations of 37 denominations with vital changes now taking place in Nothing in the history of pub- combined church-school enrollment our literature center in emphasis lishing even approaches the story of 22,500,000. Arranged in para- rather than quantity of Scripture of the Bevised Standard Version. graphs instead of verses, physical
32 Together /December 1963 —
of the makeup RSV has encouraged personal messages will emerge. tion will bring, no one can tell. We readers to seek the context of whole Numerous reading and study may never recapture the atmos- passages instead of quoting isolated plans have been developed in the phere that led Methodists of the verses to prove pet ideas. Because last few years. Some have come 1880s to sing jingles about the of this and other factors, a few en- from denominational boards and Bible, but all signs point to the thusiasts say that publication of the agencies. Others have sprung up probability that tomorrow's church RSV already has had an impact almost spontaneously as a result of men will have been more profound- comparable only to that of the Prot- interest on the part of members of ly affected by Scripture than wen estant Reformation. single congregations. their parents. It's just possible that Along with revolutionary changes Though they vary widely in for- future historians will look back in publishing circles, the past mat, nearly all such programs have upon the second half of the 20th decade has seen a remarkable re- one vital quality in common: they century as the era in which a wholly vival of interest in such matters as stress daily personal reading of the unexpected comeback by the Hoi) spiritual healing, ecstatic religious Bible, radier than use of devotional Bible pushed it into a position of experience, and group meetings guides which simply include Scrip- influence never equalled—even in dedicated to prayer and Bible- ture as one of several resources. "the good old days." reading. Very close in spirit to Wes- Here the small-group movement class ley's original class meeting,* the has effects much like those coming meeting* originated ,n the B in I ir In - •!- - Soi " ty : i_> n companit • lasu
THE -a- SCRIPTURES
WALK INTO any Christian book- er's devil had picked an inappropriate- thy lions" instead of loins, and Numbers store and ask for a copy of the Bible. time to mislay three pieces of type 35:18, "The murderer shall surely be The first thing the clerk will ask you the all-important letters: not! put together" instead of to death. is, "What version?" During the reign of King Charles I One of the most famous oddities is You will see on the shelves the many of England, a misprint caused all copies the "Breeches Bible," printed in Geneva editions now on the market—from the of the "Fool's Bible" to be suppressed, in 1560. The translator set down that venerable King James to the easy- and a £3,000 (about $8,400 today) Adam and Eve "sewed fig leaves to- reading New English. You will find fine to be levied against the printers. gether, and made themselves breeches" versions attributed to the individuals The error was in Psalms 14:1, where instead of aprons (Genesis 3:7). who did the translating, too—such as the Scripture reads, "The fool hath said Another version well known lor its Phillips, Williams, and Goodspeed. in his heart, There is a God." The many errors is the "Unrighteous Bible." But the unusual Bibles aie those that Scripture should have read, "The fool John Field, who printed this little have come down through the centuries hath said in his heart, There is no God." treasure in ln53, had such Bible boners with mistakes. Another 16th-century edition leaves as "Know ye not that the unrighteous In the first three centuries after the a wrong impression with the careful shall inherit the kingdom of God?" invention of movable type, printing reader. In Tyndale's New Testament (1 Corinthians 6:9) instead of shall errors were quite common. Even of 1538, 2 Corinthians 10:11 is given not; and, "Ye cannot serve and mam- printers who took great pains to be as, "Think on his wife." The verse mon" (Matthew 6:24). This last excerpt accurate occasionally turned out a should have read, "Think on this wise." is without meaning when God is left book having amusing typographical Tyndale surely must have blushed at out of the familiar phrase, "Ye cannot blunders. Because of this, we have a this, and at his work's subsequent nick- serve God and mammon." number of Bibles that can be called name, the "Wife's Bible." Today, every Bible that comes off the "not-so-sacred Scriptures." Had there been unions for servants press is as free of error as it is possible it. Both printing techniques A transposition of two letters, for in the days of the "Servant's Bible," to make have improved. instance, resulted in the so-called "Sin they might have risen to demand the and proofreading while those cited here are not On Bible" published in 1716, the first head of the man who printed it. His And biblical boners, one last example edition in English to be printed in rendering of Genesis 3:1 was: "Now all the highlights the entire list. It is named, Ireland. The error appeared in Jeremiah the servant was more subtle than all the appropriately, the "Printer's Bible." 31:34 where "sin no more" became beasts of the field." The devil, in the the psalmist complains: "sin on more." guise of the serpent, got off easy for a In it, David "Printers (instead of Princes) have The "Wicked Bible" deserves its title. change. me without cause" ( Psalms Imagine what readers of the day The "Lions Bible," which one persecuted distin- 119:161). thought of this rendition of the seventh authority called "pre-eminently Indeed, it appears they have! Commandment: "Thou shah commit guished for its typographical errors," "Out —Ted Smythi adultery" (Exodus 20:14). Some print- had these gems: 1 Kings 8:19, of
December 1 963 \Together T Personal Testimony
nstmas m a Faraway Place
By MARJORIE B. KOCHER
HAT CHRISTMAS EVE seven years ago I could hear them! "Silent night, holy night, ." was different from all others—before or since. All is calm, all . . . My husband, John, had been assigned to a I walked to the window and looked out. U.S. Air Force base near Tokyo. We had been In the distance, I could see snowcapped in Japan three weeks and were still living out Mount Fuji. This was Japan, all right, not of suitcases. Our furniture had not arrived, California. But the singing in my ears had not and I was beginning to wonder if it ever stopped. Instead, it grew louder! would. The one thing I was happy about was Abrupdy, John burst in the door, grinning, that we finally had found a house to rent. brandishing a Christmas tree in one hand and The first two weeks we had stayed in make- a bag of toys in the other. shift quarters at the base fire station, a capa- "Merry Christmas, Darling!" he shouted. cious but barren place whose facilities "I've brought company for you!" included a large bell which rang stridently Suddenly the little house was no longer at odd hours. quiet and cold. It was wondrously warm, The little house we had rented was quieter filled with Japanese children, all smiling, —but just as bare and cold. Never had I felt laughing, and bowing at the same time. more alone on a Christmas Eve. No Christmas "Omedeto, gozaimasu," they said, following tree. No kitchen filled with fine food. No John inside. "Merry Christmas." friends gathered. Forty miles from Tokyo in John explained that the children were the middle of a rice paddy, I longed for my carolers from a Christian mission at nearby California home 6,000 miles away. Akashima. He had seen them walking along After dinner, John went to the base ex- the road and loaded them into his station change to do some last-minute shopping. I wagon to come to our house. It had not been put the dishes away, then tucked Cynthia and my imagination; it was they I had heard Jeffrey into bed. I read aloud The Night Be- singing Silent Night. fore Christmas and kissed them goodnight Cynthia and Jeffrey came running from with a final assurance that, "Yes, Santa Claus their room to join the merriment. In the can find his way to Japan." kitchen, I found some fruitcake which the Getting as close as I could to the potbellied youngsters ate with delight. Then they ar- stove in the living room, I sat down in one of ranged themselves in several rows and filled the straight-backed, wooden chairs we had the house witii song. First in Japanese, then in borrowed from base supply. The house was quaintly accented English, came the familiar built for American tenants by a Japanese en- sounds of O Little Toivn of Bethlehem, O trepreneur who apparently could not decide Come, All Ye Faithful, and Joy to the World! whether Americans really were giants. In the Listening to their singing and looking at little kitchen, ridiculously high cupboards their happy faces, I felt a surge of warmdi were suspended over an absurdly low sink. and happiness. It no longer mattered that I The washbasin in the bathroom was so low I could not be home for a traditional American strained my back bending to reach it, then Christmas. I did not care that I was not going banged my head on the medicine chest jutting to cook a turkey, or sit in a soft chair by the out above. fireplace, or even take a hot bath. "It really doesn't matter much," I thought. I went to bed that Christmas Eve a wiser "There's hardly ever any running water any- person. The children had given me a priceless how. Merry Christmas, indeed!" gift. They had helped me realize that the I wondered what my friends back in the spirit of Christmas does not depend on being States were doing—probably enjoying their in any one place. It transcends external sym- trees in warm, comfortable living rooms, sing- bols—trees, turkeys, and trimmings. ing carols together. My mental picture was so No matter where you are, Christmas really clear I could almost see them; I even thought can be found only in your heart!
34 Together / December 1963 -iXIt*,^
Hi
^ •H •H O i G O bO bOA a T3 V at c ^ -Jh >,&£ c^ G -G A JG *5 c a c o ^§2S rt JS £ be §1 3 o -*-> cd cd >~ £ > O 2 >^ 33 «-g g c « H-> 04-,1 fe £ ^^u2w o — a> G G O a o ^ rt'O ^ o C-.G .c ^22 h-, -r?
53 fcc,.