index INDEX

Compiled by Genefer Clark

Italic fi gures indicate a colour plate, photograph, map or illustration Bold fi gures indicate main reference to a topic

Abingdon Area Archaeological and Banbury, Historical Society (AAAHS), 129 Salt Way, 241 Abingdon-on-Th ames (formerly Berks.), 6, Victorian 263–4 21, 151 Wykham Park Farm, 241 Andersey Island, 138 Basing House (Hants), 49 Ashville Trading Estate, 140 Bath and Wells, bp of, 61, 65, 67, 68, 70 Tithe Farm, 137 and see Moss, Willes Adderbury, Aynho Rd, 241 Bayeux Tapestry, 256–7 Agas, Ralph, Beaker remains, 112 land surveyor, map-maker, 47, 48, 58 Benson, 1, 4, 5, 6, 24, 25, 26, 27 map of Oxford (1588), 50, 51, 53, 174, 187, Gould’s Grove, 27 213, 217, 235 half hundred, 4, 5 Alchester, 170, 171 manor, 4, 5 Alfred the Great, 174 tithe maps, 5 Allen, Bennet, 67, 72 Berinsfi eld, 6 Allen, Brigid, 213 Wally Corner, 20 Allen, Major George, aerial photographs, 92 Berkshire, Historic Atlas, 253–4 Allestree, Richard, 32, 33 Berrick, 4 American War of Independence, 68 Prior, 4 Ancient Monuments Protection Act, 77, 88, 90 Salome, tithe maps, 5 Anderton, George, engraver, 59 Besselsleigh (formerly Berks.), Anglo-Saxon , Upwood Park, 243 rural settlements and society, 254 Bethell, Richard, 67 sense of place, 255 Bicester, Anglo-Saxon remains, 147–172, 212 Bicester Village car park, 242 cemeteries, 1, 6, 8, 9, 17–22, 25, 27 Bryan House, 239 charters, 3, 5, 22, 25, 26 churches, etc:, minsters, 26, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 173, Immaculate Conception, excavations at, 178, 202 147–72 settlement, 6, 9, 26 St Edburg’s Church, 147, 149, 150, 151 and see , multi-phase site St Edburg’s Priory, 147, 239 Anglo-Saxon royal administration, 256–8 Langford Park Farm, 241 Antwerp (Belgium), 49 manors, Appleford (formerly Berks.), 140 King’s End, 147 Arundel, Th omas, earl of, 49 Market End, 147 Ashampstead (Berks.), medieval kilns, 40 north-west, 239 Ashley, Catherine, w. of George Wyndham, Old Place Yard, 239, 240 sr, 64 Proctor’s Yard, 147, 158 , coin hoard, 23 roads, etc.: Aubrey, John, antiquary, 48 Chapel Street, 147, 149, 152, 162 Oxford Road, 241 Baker, George, 64 61 Priory Road, 147 Bampton, 151 Th e Causeway, 149, 152, 156

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Birt, James, 69, 70 Ceolwulf, West Saxon or Mercian king, 5 Th omas, 69 Charles I, 49, 56 Bodicot(t), Humphrey, 200 Charles II, 176 Boulogne (France), 63 Cherrill, Mr, 93, 94 Boulton & Paul, building company, 107 Chertsey (Surrey), 194 Bracknell (Berks.), Jennetts Park, 114 Cherwell, river, 49, 52, 204, 206, 267 , 3, 5, 22, 26 Chipping Norton, 63 Bronze-Age remains, 79, 239, 242, 243 Cholmondley, family, 32 burnt mounds, 111–127, 239 Clutterbuck, Revd James Charles, 86 and see fi nds arch.: fl int Cocks, Alfred Heneage, archaeologist, 82, 84, building materials: 86, 87, 92 asbestos, 98 Cologne (Germany), 49 brick, 194, 226, 235, 237 Constable, Francis, 51 ceramic, Cope, William, 239 fl oor, 31–45, 177, 188, 194, 218, 236 Costard, George, sub-warden, traditions: Wadham College, 64, 65, 68 Flemish, Low Countries, 39, 40, 41, Cotswolds, domestic architecture, 267 194 Cousins, Mr, 94 Penn/Chilterns, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, cropmarks, 79, 242 41 Crow, John, 69 Stabbed Wessex, 36, 39 (formerly Berks.), 136, 137 roof, 9, 177, 185, 193–5, 215, 216, 226, Fullamoor Plantation, 243 243 Culm, John, 65, 66 corrugated iron, 107 Cumnor (formerly Berks.), 130 glass, 198, 229 Chilswell Farm, 130 lead, 228 Henwood Farm, 130 plaster, 241 Hurst Hill, fi eldwalking, 129–146 stone, 31, 148, 182, 185, 186, 187, 215, 222, Cuthwulf or Cutha, fl . 571, 4, 27 235, 238 Cynethryth, wife of Off a, 23 roof, 200, 220 thatch, 234 Danby, earl of, 52 timber, 98, 99, 100, 108, 109, 113, 147, 219, Day’s Lock, 79 212, 222, 227, 237–8 de Gomme, Bernard, wattle and daub, 219, 234 map of Oxford (1644), 49 buildings, prefabricated, 107 de Hulmo, Reginald, 213 Bure, river, 147, 151, 152, 158 dendrochronology, 176, 238 Burewold, Lambert, 213 (formerly Berks.), William, 213 Power Station, 18, 20 Burghfi eld (Berks.), Anslow’s Cottages, 114 Diggle, Wadham, 67 Dodgson, Charles Lutwidge, 87 Cadmore End (Bucks.), Common, kilns, 36, Dolben, John, canon of Christ Church, 33 41 Domesday Book, 3, 4, 25, 256 Caius, John, 47 Dorchester-on-Th ames, 1, 6, 249 Calvert, George, lord Baltimore, 67 Abbey, 79 Cambridge, University, maps of, 47, 48 Bishop’s Court, 81 Canterbury (Kent), 23, 64 Dyke Hills, destruction of, 77–95 Carey, John, 264–5 Ordnance Survey (1877), 87, 89 Cary, Elizabeth, see Tanfi eld Martin’s Lane, 242 Cassington, Farways, 243 Mount Farm, 9, 90 Caversham, Eye Quarry, 111 Queenford Farm, 20 Ceolwulf II, c. 870, 27 Roger’s Close, 81, 88 Ceolwulf of Wessex, c.600, 22 Tithe Award (1847), 81, 88

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Waff engräber, 78, 93 Bronze Age, 243 Wittenham Lane, 242 Iron Age, 20 Doughty, Henry, 66 medieval, 177 Dover (Kent), 151 post-medieval, 237, 243 Buckland, 18 Roman, 77 Drayton (formerly Berks.), 6, 24 clay, fi red fragments, 122, 133, 180, 195, Dublin, 57 219 Dugdale, Sir William, antiquary, 56 objects, 133, 136, 143, 144, 146, 195, Durnford (Wilts), 251 199, 217, 218, 228 coins, jettons, tokens, 1, 7, 9, 10, 11, 21, 22, Eastwood (Essex), 71 23, 26, 79, 87, 228, 248, 249 Edgehill (Warks.), battle of, 49 copper alloy objects, 7, 8, 10–17, 20, 21, Edinburgh, 57 22, 23, 24, 26, 77, 78, 80, 89, 93, 94, English Civil War, 47, 49, 50, 243 95, 180, 195, 196, 197, 228, 250, English Heritage Archive, 84, 86 251 Eoba, moneyer, 23 fl intwork, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, Ethnological Society of London, 81, 82 120, 121–2, 129, 130, 133, 134, 135, Eveleigh, John, 74 136–9, 154, 163, 177, 229, 238, 242, Ewelme, 248 Brownings, 7, 9 glass, Buristede, 26 post-medieval, 198–200, 229 Ceolwulf’s tree, 5, 22, 26 gold, 26, 251 Cottesmore Lane, 5, 9 insect remains, 180, 208–9 Dunstone Crosse, 5 iron objects, 7, 8, 81, 84, 95, 133, 195–6, manors, 3, 4 228 multi-phase Anglo-Saxon site, 1–29 lead, 228 Painter’s Pit, 7, 8, 18, 21 leather, 181 Elm, 5, 9 metal-working debris,136, 180, 195 Rumbold’s Lane, fi ldena weg, 3, 5, 7, 17, pewter, 243 25, 26, 27 plant remains, 111, 113, 116, 118, 120, Rumbold’s Pit, 7, 8, 9, 18, 20, 22, 25 122–7, 157, 179, 180, 181, 182, 195, tithe maps, 5 204, 206–8, 211, 212, 213, 216, 219, 231–4, 237, 238 Faringdon, All Saints Church, 243 shale, 113, 122 Farmoor (formerly Berks.), 140 silver, 5 Fell, John, dean of Christ Church, 33 slag, 133, 143, 144, 146, 180, 195, 220 fi eld systems, 4, 5, 239, 241, 243 stone objects, 9, 12, 26, 180, 185, 200–1, fi eldwalking, 9 202 and see Cumnor, Hurst Hill wood, 7, 8 Fifi eld, 5 Finglesham (Kent), 18 fi nds, archaeological: Fitzwilliam Museum Early Medieval bones, Corpus of Coins, 9 animal, 115, 144, 157, 158, 172, 178, Fox, Richard, bp of Winchester, 174 180, 182, 201–4, 217, 229–31 Frankfurt (Germany), 49 objects, 89, 93, 94, 180, 196–8, 218, French, William, 62, 63 228 Fryerning (Essex), 71 fi sh, 181, 204–6 human, 77, 81, 82, 84, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, Gage, D., artist, 54, 57, 58 94, 95 153, 154, 155, 163–8, 179, garden features, 176, 177, 185, 186, 187 180, 185, 201–2, 235, 237 Garnett, William, 87 burials, 80, 84, 87, 89, 93 Gaywood, Richard, engraver, 57 Anglo-Saxon, 5, 7, 24, 148, 149, 173, 178 George II, 62

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Gerard, James, sub-warden, Wadham Coll., Kennett, river, 114, 249, 258–9 71 Kilpeck (Heref.), 69 Gewisse, 4, 24 King, James, surveyor, 187 Godøy (Norway), 8 King, H.O., 9 Gough, Richard, 81 Kirk, J.R. 89 , manors, 4 Grickett, Marmaduke, 93 Lakenheath (Suff .), 21 Grove (formerly Berks.), Lane Fox, Augustus Henry, 77, 78, 81, 82, 86 Crab Hill, 242 Latham, James, farmer, landowner, 81, 82, Monks Farm, 242 84, 86, 88, 94 Joseph Christopher, landowner, 81, 88 Haberdashers’ Company, 68, 70 Ledbury (Heref.), St Catherine’s Hospital, 69 Hagbourne (formerly Berks.), Hill, Leeds, E.T., archaeologist, 9, 87, 89, 90, 91 reservoir, 239 Letcombe Bassett (formerly Berks.), 247, 248 Hambleden (Bucks.), 82 , 6 Hammond, Henry, 32 Lisle, Samuel, warden, Wadham College, 63, Hampton Court Palace, 194 64, 65 Hanwell, castle, 239, 241 lithostratigraphic analysis, 111, 113, 122–4 Harden, D.B., 90 Little Marlow (Berks.), 114, 115 Hardwick-with-Yelford, Mingies Ditch, 140 (formerly Berks.), Harris, A.A., surgeon, 94 Castle Hill, 140 Harris, James, 74 Llandaff (Cardiff ), cathedral, 69 Hearne, Th omas, antiquary, 48 Llanfair Kilgeddin (Monmouth), 69 Heckington (Lincs.), 26 Loggan, David, map-maker, 47, 59 Henley-on-Th ames, 4, 41 map of Oxford (1675), 49, 52, 53, 58, 174, Henrietta Maria, queen, 176 176, 187 Hereford, cathedral, 69 London, 49, 56, 57, 58, 73 Herford, Revd Ulric Vernon, 108 Chancery, 70 Herland, Hugh, 238 churches, etc:, Historic Landscape Characterisation Project, St Botolph, Billingsgate, 40 244–5 St John’s Priory, Clerkenwell, 37 Hockley (Essex), 68 Great Fire, 54 Hoefnagel, Georg or Joris, hotels, inns, etc.: prospect of Oxford (1588), 52 Fountain Tavern, 54 Hoggar, Robert, map of Oxford (1850), 51 Th e Goat, 51 Holcombe, 4 Th e White Horse, 54 Hollar, Wenceslaus, etcher, 48–9 Lincoln’s Inn, 64, 65 maps of Oxford, 47–59 streets, etc.: Horsenden (Bucks.), 63 Grub St., 67 Horwood, Barbara, 97n, 99n Rotherhithe New Road, 98 Hull (E. Yorks.), 49 Turnham Green, 49 Huntercombe, 4 Westminster Hall, 51 (formerly Berks.), 20, 21, Iron-Age remains, 6, 8, 79, 112, 114, 129, 24, 86 130, 131, 136, 236, 239, 241, 242, Lorton (Cumb.), 69 243 Louth, Robert, bp of Oxford, 69 Lubbock, Sir John, 77, 88 Jackson, Cyril, dean, Christ Church, 74 Lydney (Glos.), 69 Jackson, T.G., 61n Lyne, Richard, map-maker, 47 Jackson, William, publisher, 59 Jones, Raynon, 69 MacFarlane, Revd W.C., 82, 89, 93 Jones, William, merchant, 68 Mackenzie, F., 79

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Marc Fitch Fund, 33 Carmelite friary, 236 Markyate (Herts.), priory, 151 Christ Church Cathedral, 35, 36, 39, 40, , 249 42, 43, 44, 173, 174 Maryland, USA, Frederick, Cowley Road Congregational, 108 All Saints church, 67, 68, 72 Dominican Priory (Blackfriars), 35, 36, medieval remains, 147–72, 173–209, 37, 44, 57, 180, 194 211–234, 236, 237, 238, 241 Elim Pentecostal, 108 Mercia, 1, 4 Evangelical Free, 107 Merian, Matthaus, the elder, engraver, 49, 51 Godstow, nunnery, 44 Mesolithic remains, 131 Marston, 37 and see fi nds arch.: fl int Osney Abbey, 43, 44, 50 metal-detecting, 1, 7, 20, 24 Rewley Abbey, 35, 41, 43, 44 and see Portable Antiquities Scheme St Clement’s, 50 Milton (formerly Berks.), 6 St Ebbe’s (Greyfriars), 35, 43, 44, 57, 231 Molyneux, Th omas More, 66 St Frideswide’s, minster, 151, 173, 178, , 6 202 Monmouth, Wm Jones’ foundation, 68, 69, St Frideswide’s Priory, 31, 35, 44, 173, 70 174, 179, 185, 213, 235 Moore, H.W., architect, 107 St Giles’, 50 Moss, Charles, bp of Bath and Wells, 70 St Luke’s, Canning Crescent, 97–109 Mucking (Essex), 162 St Margaret’s, 108 Muser, Peter, engraver, 48 St Matthew’s, 97, 98, 99, 101 St Michael & All Angels, 108 National Monuments Preservation Bill, 88 St Peter-in-the-East, 35, 41, 43, 44, 57, Neolithic remains, 111, 112, 114, 238, 241, 58, 59 243 St Peter-le-Bailey, 99 , 4, 27 city wall, 173, 174, 176, 177, 180, 182, 184, Newbury (Berks.), Turnpike School, 114 186 Newland (Glos.), Cold Harbour (or Arbour), 97, 102 Wm Jones’ foundation, 68, 69 Covered Market, 218 North Stoke, 6 Cowley Community Centre, 236 North, lord, 68 Donnington Sports Ground, 238 Northolt (Middx), 64 East Oxford Community Archaeology Norton, John, 40 Project, 238 Norwich (Norf.), 107 Friar Bacon’s study, 50, 51, 56 Grandpont, 97, 108 Ock, river, 6, 249 causeway, 180 Odo, bp, 256 Hospital of St John the Baptist, 208 Ogilby, John, publisher, 56 hotels, inns, etc.: Okes, John, d. 1710, 32 Clarendon Hotel, 200 O’Neil, B.H.St J., 90, 92 Th ree Tuns, 188, 198, 200 Overton, John, print dealer, 54, 56, 57 Jews’ burial ground, 52 Oxford, 5, 57, 251 Littlemore, Hospital, 236 Barton, 238 maps of, 47–59, 79 Beaumont, palace, 236 Marston, Old, bp of, 65, 66 Bricklayer’s Arms, 236 and see Louth Church St., 236 burh, 174, 211, 212, 237 mission halls: castle, 200, 206 Christadelphian, 107 churches, etc.: Ferry Rd, 108 All Saints, now Lincoln College Library, Hayfi eld Rd, 108 212, 215, 218, 233 Magdalen Rd, 107

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Oxford (cont.) Walton St., 108, 237 mission halls: (cont.) Weirs Lane, 97 Marston, 108 Trill Mill stream, 180 Methodist Free, 108 Wolvercote Common, 252 Primitive Methodist, 108 Oxford Archaeological Action Plan, 235 Railway Workers’, 108 Oxford Archaeology (OA), 131, 173, 176, St Clement’s, Anglican, 107 211 St Clement’s, Wesleyan, 107 Oxford Architectural and Historical Society Unitarian Church of the Divine Love, (OAHS), 81, 82, 84 107 Oxford City Council, 97 Workmen’s, 107 Oxford Improvement Act (1771), 218 Port Meadow, 252 Oxford region, traditional buildings, 260–2 Post Offi ce, St Aldate’s, 39, 44 Oxford Urban Archaeological Database, 235, Radcliff e Infi rmary, burial ground, 244 237 Oxford University, Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre, 104 Archaeological Society, 130 Shire Lake, 50 Ashmolean Museum, 7, 8, 82, 86, 89, 90, St Clement’s, 236 233, 244, 252 St Ebbe’s, 195 Bodleian Library, 84 streets, etc.: colleges and halls: Abingdon Rd, 97 All Souls College, 198 Barns Rd, 236 Balliol College, 74 Barton Rd, 238 Brasenose College, 48 Botley Rd, 108 Christ Church, 72, 87, 151, 174, 175, Brasenose Lane, 212 176, 177, 186, 187 Brewer St., 180 Allestree Library, tiled pavement, Broad St., 52 31–45 Brook St., 108 archive, 52 Canning Crescent, 97–109 ‘Bethel’, 185 Carfax, 174 Cathedral Gardens, 35, 39, 185 Cornmarket St., 212 cloister, 31, 35, 36, 40 Ferry Rd, 108 deans, see Jackson Hayfi eld Rd, 108 East Library, 32 High St., 174, 188, 198, 200, 233 Meadow Buildings, 35, 39, 180 Holywell St., 235 Meadows Quad., 31 Magdalen Rd, 107 Old Library, 31 Market St., formerly Cheyney Lane, 213, Tom Quad., 180 211, 212, 213, 215, 217–8, 222 Watching Chamber, 35, 39 Marlborough Rd, 97, 101 Wolsey Tower, 31 Marston Rd, 108 Corpus Christi College, Merton St., 174, 181 excavations at, 173–209 Mill St., 235 Fellows’ Garden, 187 North Gate, 52 Music Room, 176, 177, 182 Osney Lane, 235 Harris Manchester College, 235 Percy St., 108 Hawk Hall, 213 Queen’s Lane, 57 Jesus College, 206 Shidyerd St. (now Oriel St.), 173, 174, archaeological investigations, 211–34 176, 182, 185 kitchen, 213, 218–22 Ship St., 52, 212 Second Quad., 217 St Aldate’s, 39, 180, 181 Lincoln College, 212, 230, 233 Turl St., 212, 215, 218 Library, 212 Tyndale Rd, 107 Music Room, 238

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Magdalen College, 52 Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS), 9, 244, Longwall Quad., 236 247–52 tower, 38 post-medieval remains, 173–209, 211–234 Walkes, 49 pottery, 86, 134 Merton College, 174, 176, 186, 190, 230 Anglo-Saxon, 7, 8, 8, 9, 27, 148, 150, 152, Bachelors’ Garden, 173, 174, 185 154, 155, 156, 157, 158–63, 178, Grove, 176, 177, 180, 182 188, 189, 190, 211, 213, 217, 224, Library, 35, 36, 39, 40, 43, 44 236 medieval stained glass, 267 Bronze Age, 113, 114, 118, 120, 121, 242 treasures, 265–6 Iron Age, 7, 113, 120, 121, 129, 135, 136, New College, 40, 43 139–45, 157, 159, 242, 249 garden, 57 kilns, 40, 235 kitchen, 237–8 medieval, 9, 129, 133, 135, 136, 155, 156, Mound, 52 157, 158–63, 179, 182, 185, 188–91, Oriel College, 74 215, 216, 218, 223–6, 235, 236, 241 Queen’s College, 252 post-medieval, 157, 158–62, 187, 188–93, St Cross, West Quad., 236 216, 223, 224–6, 236, 241 St Edmund Hall, 32, 57 prehistoric, 113, 239, 241 University College, 198 Roman, 7, 8, 9, 113, 121, 129, 130, 133, Wadham College, 52, 61–74, 235 135, 136, 143, 146, 150, 152, 154, statutes, 61, 65, 66, 68, 72 156, 159, 177, 236, 243 visitor, see Bath and Wells, bp of, Powell, Griffi th, 213 wardens, see Lisle, Th istlethwayte, Prague (Czech), 49 Wyndham prehistoric remains, 6, 7, 24, 25, 129 White Hall, 213, 215–6, 225, 233 Preston , 4 Worcester College, kitchen yard, 238 Convocation House, 51 radiocarbon dating, 111, 114, 120, 122, 123, Divinity School, 52 149, 154, 163, 178, 190 Museum of Natural History, 86 Radley (formerly Berks.), Physick Garden, 52, 54 Barrow Hills, 137 Public Schools, 51 Lower Farm, 136, 137 Research Laboratory for Archaeology and Otney, 139 History of Art, 237 Pumney Farm, 139 Schools Quad., 51 Reading (Berks.), Sheldonian Th eatre, 267 Green Park, 114 treasury accounts, 47 Kennet fl oodplain, 258–9 Oxfordshire churches, 259–60 Oracle shopping centre, excavations at, Oxfordshire Historic Environment Record, 258 235, 244 Th ames Valley Park, 112, 123 Oxfordshire County Council, 84 Reynolds, Richard, bp of Lincoln, 65 Oxfordshire Museum, 86 Richard of Cornwall, 5 Rigby, sub-warden, Wadham College, 71 Parker, Matthew, archbp, 47 Ripley (Hants), 64 Parkes, J., 86 roads, etc.: Parsons, John, 74 Icknield Way, 1, 3, 9, 23, 27 Pattrick, Revd R., 86 Iron Age, 25 Pester, John, 66 medieval, 173, 174 Phillips, Robert, 67 Roman, 25, 130 Pitt Rivers, Augustus Henry, see Lane Fox Rogers, Hughie, 100 Place, Francis, 48 Rolleston, George, prof. of Anatomy & Pont, Elizabeth, innkeeper, 198 Physiology, 77, 82, 84, 86, 87, 89, Richard, innkeeper, 198 90, 92, 93

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Roman remains, 24, 112, 129, 131, 136, 147, Sunningwell (formerly Berks.), 239, 241, 242, 243 Boars Hill, 130 cemetery, 77, 84, 93 kilns, 136 settlement, 6 Sutton (Hereford), 69 and see roads Sutton Courtenay (formerly Berks.), 6, 24, 26 Romano-British remains, 130, 242, 243 Sutton Hoo (Suff .), 21 Rotherfi eld Greys, St Nicholas church, 40 Swinton, John, 63, 64 Royston (Herts.), 26 , 249 Ryther, Augustine, engraver, 47, 48, 58 map of Oxford (1588), 50, 51, 53 Tackley, 243 Tanfi eld, Elizabeth, translations, 262–3 Salisbury (Wilts.), 65 Taunt, Henry, photographs, 84, 85, 87, 88 Th e Close, 64, 73 Tayler(or), John, clay pipe maker, 195 Salter, H.E., 213, 215 Taylor, Isaac, land surveyor, 59 Saltwood (Kent), 25 , 250 Segsbury Camp (formerly Berks.), 140, 247 Th ame, river, 6, 78, 79, 88, 89, 90, 93 Sherborne (Glos.), 69 Th ame, St Mary’s church, 36 Sherborne, lord, 69 Th ames Valley Archaeological Services Sherwood, Revd Jane, 100, 101, 104, 106 (TVAS), 111 , 4 Th ames, river, 6, 23, 24, 25, 41, 78, 79, 88, 90, Shrivenham, Highworth Rd, 243 111, 139, 180, 204, 206, 249 Sinodun Hills (formerly Berks.), 78 Th atcham (Berks.), Dunston Park, 114 Skelton, J., engraver, 79, 80 Th istlethwayte, Robert, warden, Wadham Smith, William, prospect of Oxford (1575), College, 62, 64, 72, 73, 74 52 Th omas, John, 65 Smyth, George, 69, 70, 71, 74 TileWeb project, 31, 35, 37 Somerton, Tubney (formerly Berks.), Wood, 131, 137, Ardley Rd., 241 140 Manor House, 241 St James Rd., 241 U.S. Army Air Force, 22nd Photographic Sonning (Berks.), 111, 115 Reconnaissance Squadron, 90 Project, 1 Southrop (Glos.), 68 Vienna (Austria), 49 Sparrowhawk, Hannah, 101 Speke, Philip, 63 Wadham, Dorothy, founder of Wadham William, 63n College, 61, 68 Spelsbury, 21 Nicholas, founder of Wadham College, 64 St Asaph (Denbighs.), 63, 65 Wallingford (formerly Berks.), 5, 6, 22, 151, St David’s (Pemb.), cathedral, 70 248 stable isotope studies, 168–172, 201 Burh to Borough Research Project, 242, Standlake, 21 267 Stanton Harcourt, Gravelly Guy, 140 Cross Keys, 242 Stather-Hunt, Revd D.K., 97, 98 Wallis, Joseph, 81 Steel, Sgt Warren G., 90 Walton, Robert, publisher, 57 Steele, Ernesto Lozada-Uzuriaga, artist- Wantage (formerly Berks.), 250 priest, 102, 103, 104 , 4 Stent, Peter, print dealer, 51, 54, 57 Watkins, Richard, 63 Stocklinch Ottersey (Som.), 66 Watlington, 251 Stone, Edward, 63 Wells, Francis, 176 Strasburg, 49 Wesleyan Methodism, 107 Stubbs Richard, 69, 70, 71, 74 Wessex, 1, 4 Stukeley, William, antiquary, 79 West Stow (Suff .), 162

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Wheeler, James, 89, 94 Ironside’s Line, 90 Whitchurch Canonicorum (Dor.), 68 pillboxes, 90, 92 Whitegate (Ches.), 32 memorial plaque, St Luke’s, Canning Whittlesey, Robert, land surveyor, 48 Crescent, Oxford, 102 Willes, Edward, bp of Bath and Wells, 67 military training areas, 130 William Harbrow Ltd, contractors, 98 Wotton-under-Edge (Glos.), Williams, W., 57, 59 parochial library, 32 Williams, William, 187 Wyfold, 4 Windsor (Berks.), castle, Wyndham, George, warden, Wadham Royal Collection, 51 College, 61–74 Th e Aerary, 36 Sir Wadham, 64 Witney, 243 Wadham, 64 Wittenham Clumps (formerly Berks.), 79 George, sr, 64 Wokingham (Berks.), Barkham Square, 114 Th omas, baron Wyndham of Finglass, 65 Wolsey, cardinal, 40 Wytham (formerly Berks.), Hill, 131 Wood Eaton, 24 World War II, Yarnton, 26, 114 defences, York, duke of, 49 General Headquarters Red Line, 90 Young, John, 252

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