The R The Official Journal of The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria
0y Registered for posting as a publication — Category B Vol. 2. No. 1 March 1980. 4
IN THIS ISSUE: 1979 ANNUAL REPORT & NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING SHOW SCHEDULES: ARTS & CRAFTS, FARM & DAIRY PRODUCE. New Hotham Fixed Term BRANCHES Deposit Rates MELBOURNE CITY: 423 Bourke Street, Phone: 602 9709 440 Collins Street, Phone: 67 6879 For amounts from $1,000 — 160 Swanston Street, Phone: 654 3730 BALLARAT; 36-38 Bridge Street, Phone (053) 31 5055 BENTLEIGH; 377 Centre Road, Phone: 557 2902 CAMBERWELL; 721 Burke Road, Phone: 813 2244 CLAYTON; Clayton Shopping Plaza, 371 Clayton Road, Phone: 543 4155 90 days: 91/2% p.a. CROYDON; 95 Main Street, Phone: 723 0354 180 days: 10% p.a. DANDENONG; 9A Langhorne Street, Phone: 793 3553 12 months: 101/2% p.a. FOOTSCRAY; 127 Nicholson Street, Phone: 68 1011 Hotham Fixed Term Deposits are a very profitable and secure way to get F RAN KSTON; 19 Keys Street, Phone: 783 8166 more for your money. HORSHAM; 59 Firebrace Street, Phone: (053) 82 3066
MALVERN; 165 Glenferrie Road, At call Phone: 509 8166 MI LDURA; 63A Langtree Avenue, rates Phone: (050) 235 888 MOONEE PONDS; 62 Puckle Street, Phone: 375 3722 upto p a PRESTON; 407 High Street, Phone: 478 2283 SHEPPARTON; 326 Wyndham Street, Phone (058) 211 411 For expert advice, ring a Hotham ST. KILDA ROAD; 450 St. Kilda Road, Investment Advisor on 67 5511. Phone: 26 1623 TRARALGON; 77 Hotham Street, Assets exceed $250,000,000 Phone: (051) 74 2368 WANGARATTA; Cnr. Murphy & Reid Sts., Phone: (057) 216 358 WARRAGUL; 28 Smith Street, Hotham Phone: (056) 23 2461 Permanent Building Society WODONGA; 150 High Street, 423 Bourke St., Melbourne, 3000. Telephone: 67 5511 Phone: (060) 24 3814 PA8171 OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA IN THIS ISSUE
Governor Genral's Address .2 Our President Receives C.M.G. .5 Farming — Outlook for Next Decade 10 Royal Melbourne Show — Entry Closing Dates 13 Irrigated Pastures in Victoria 14 Royal Show Essays 16 Farm Inventions Contest 19 Field Days 20 Pat & Elsa Are Tops .22 See Top Commercial Beef Herd .25 1980 Victorian Stud Pony Show .30 Australia's Challenge to American Poll Mr. R. T. Baiderstone, C.M.G., M.C., President Herefords 29 National Slaughter Levy 32 Young Farmers on the Move 32 News From Victorian Poll Hers 33 I have been surprised at the number of people who have commented With the Breed Societies Angus Futurity Show/Sale 34 to me on the remarks I made on this page in our December issue, Make it Easier on Yourself — And Us .34 Red Poll Carcass Awards 35 regarding the important contribution the farming community makes to Look Before You Leap 37 the national economy, and how the really top, expert farmers go along Breed History: The Jersey 37 Show Dates 38 unrecognised in Australia, compared to those professionally qualified Axemen's Competition Dates 40 Cat Shows 42 in other fields. 1980 Show Dates Available 42 To continue along that vein; while attending our recent field days, I Royal Show Dates 42 R.A.S.V. Meetings 43 met with some of the progressive young managers in the Western Sheep Dog Trial Dates 43 Breed Society Meetings 45 District, and what applies to them would apply equally to farmers in Horse & Equestrian Show Dates 45 the 30-40 years age group in all parts of the State. Many of this group Quiz No. 2 46 are tremendous farmers, real experts in three or four areas of farming and most capable in every facet of their management, and also in H J Clappison Editor The Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria what's going on in the world today. Royal Showgrounds. Epsom Road. Ascot Vale 3032 Telephone 376 0471 Some of them are products of Farm Management Colleges, some are from Young Farmer Clubs (and this Society is proud of its close Hearne Printing. Printing 63 Murphy Street. Richmond 3121 association with the V.Y.F.), but all of them are prepared to question Telephone 428 4711 former accepted principles, and are ready with great energy, to try new ideas and methods. Most are running investments equal in value Magazine Art Pty. Ltd. Advertising 35 Willis Street, Hampton, 3188 to a large engineering company, or an important trucking company, Telephone 598 9555 but in this country their fame is only noticed in their own district. I N.R.M.A. Building. "dips me lid" and we all should, to this new generation of outstanding 2nd Floor, 17 Newland St., Bondi Junction, N.S.W. 2002 farmers. Telephone 387 1957 I have been very touched by the vast number of letters and messages, Liueensland Office. some from mere acquaintances, which came in after the announcement 3rd Florr, Fashion Valley, Fortitude Valley, 4006. of the New year Honours. One does not take on a job like President of Telephone 52 7967 the R.A.S.V. to be given awards — it is indeed an honour in itself — nevertheless I am proud, both for the Society and myself, and gratified by everyone's kindness. I would also like to think that the Government in recommending this award show they recognise the important role of this Society in the State of Victoria.
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0 0 O 0 0 0 Sir Zelman Cowen, A.K., G.C.M.G., K.St.J., Q.C.
Official Opening Address — 1979 Royal Melbourne Show By His Excellency Sir Zelman Cowen, A.K., G.C.M.G., K.St.J., Q.C., Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia As mentioned in the President's Annual Report, we are proud to reproduce below, the address by Sir Zelman Cowen, on the occasion of the Official Opening of the 1979 Royal Melbourne Show.
I am delighted to perform the was Vice Chancellor of the University of his speech, he asked the question: Official Opening of this 123rd Royal of New England, which is the rural What is a Show?, and I think that Melbourne Show. It was the Show Australian university, with great his answer bears repeating here. to which I looked forward as a small strengths in rural and agricultural "It is (he said) a feeling of city boy growing up in Melbourne, disciplines. Then for the next eight achievement an exhibitor has and I came here in many years in years, my home was in Queensland, in winning a blue ribbon. It is a the latter 1920's and 1930's, and I and as Vice Chancellor of the feeling of exhilaration a rodeo retain a vivid memory of the things University of Queensland, which has star has when he stays aboard that boys remember about shows. great strengths in rural disciplines, his horse. It is a feeling of pride As a city boy, it gave me a glimpse I think that I expanded my knowledge a businessman has in showing of the agricultural and rural sector and I travelled widely in non- his products, of competition by which has always been and continues metropolitan areas of the State. And a side show man in luring the to be of great importance to the life since I have been Governor-General, crowds his way, of delight a of this country. I now come back, I I have increased my experience and little girl has with her first piece think, with a greater measure of knowledge of the rural sector. I have of fairy floss, of wonder a small understanding, because in the years opened shows in some of our great boy has as he gazes skywards since we left Melbourne in 1966, I cities; I have done so in rural areas, at the ferriswheel. It is a feeling have had much greater experience and I keep on learning. Recently I of happiness a family has in of and insight into the rural sector opened the Bathurst Show and in enjoying so much together. It of our national life. From 1967 until preparing for that I came upon a is a feeling of accomplishment the beginning of 1970, I lived in statement by my predecessor, Lord felt by everyone who works Armidale, New South Wales, and Casey, when he opened the Hund- so hard to make the . . . Show came to know that area well, and I redth Bathurst Show. In the course a success." 2 I am sure that that will strike The story of the Australian rural other rural areas. In all areas: in many responsive chords. The sector has been a happier one in wool, in animal industries generally, President and Council of the Royal the last two years. The most recent in the cropping industries there is Agricultural Society of Victoria are Quarterly Review of the Bureau of an emphasis on greater efficiency: to be congratulated on their Agricultural Economics, published through increase of knowledge and achievement on the occasion of this last month, forecasts that for 1979- improved management, with a keen 123rd Show. They work very hard, 80 the gross value of farm production eye to the formidable problems of in a long and proud tradition, to will rise marginally to a new record cost control. promote the development of all of $10,450 million. Average income Much of course depends upon aspects of the agricultural, pastoral, per farm is estimated at $25,800, a the season. In mid winter there was horticultural, viticultural, manu- little down on last year, though over a worry about rain and pastures facturing and industrial resources half of Australia's farmers will be were deteriorating; I am told that of the State. They sponsor and hold below this average. The improved more recent rains have been very competitions to stimulate efficiency incomes are confined largely to the beneficial and yield promise of a of production in every possible phase grazing and cropping industries. The good spring. With anything like an of rural life and activity, and this is calculations reflect an expectation average finish in September and the central purpose of this great that export demands for grains and October. Victoria should have a good Show. The Show is justly described for livestock products, particularly year. This is important and makes as the "display window" of rural meat, will be strong this year. The a significant contribution to the Victoria: it is a splendid means of rise in average prices for wheat, economy. telling that story to the city and its livestock, and livestock products, That, in very brief compass. is a dwellers. Last year, almost 863,000 is estimated to more than offset the statement of the current rural situation people attended this Show; there estimated 11% drop in output. Wool and it is good to be able to report were then more than 39,000 entries production is estimated to rise to a it. It remains for me to congratulate in more than 85 separate competition four-year high level. While, as I have the President. Mr. R.T. Balderstone, sections. The Dog Section which said, the producers in the rural sector and his Council on their continuing drew 7,500 entries is the largest dog who are most likely to benefit are efforts on behalf of the Royal show in Australia and is believed to those in the grazing and grain areas, Agricultural Society of Victoria. I be the biggest in the Southern some gains are also expected for now have a much better picture hemisphere. dairy, sugar and some fruit producers. than I had when I was a boy enjoying The Show provides the financial Let me turn from the Australian to this Show of the extent of the work resource for the Society to carry the Victorian scene. Early this year, that goes into the organisation and on the wide range of activities Victoria delivered a record wheat preparation of this Show: and it is provided for in its Charter. So it harvest of more than three million important to stress once again that holds State-wide farm management tonnes; barley was at a record level this is but one very important aspect competitions, competitions for com- of 460,000 tonnes, and oat crops of continuing and ever increasing mercial beef herds, dairy herds and were also heavy. In the crop field work by the Society. Mr. Balderstone sheep flocks in Victoria. It is joined there is encouraging and successful and I share a common school in this work by the Victorian diversification into oil seed, rape. experience at Scotch College. Agricultural Societies' Association. sunflowers and lupins. These are Melbourne, and since then. unlike and the Victorian Department of profitable; they also improve soil me, he has had wide experience in Agriculture plays an important part, fertility. Likewise in the pastoral the primary industry field and he particularly by providing advice and industries, beef growers have enjoyed is well equipped to lead this long expertise in the adjudication field. renewed prosperity, and there have established and distinguished There are well attended farm field been encouraging developments in Agricultural Society. days. Then the Society provides the dairying, sheep and woolgrowing I have much pleasure in declaring support, through secretaries, for a industries. The pattern of reduction this 123rd Royal Melbourne Show very wide range of organisations. It in numbers of farms persists, but open and I wish it great success. is important, I believe, to say this this is matched by increased to make the point that the Royal production: science, technology and ,000ecxxxxxyp00000®oeo Agricultural Society works contin- improved management techniques uously throughout each and every contribute to this. This is particularly OUR COVER year to fulfil the obligations set out evident in the dairying industry BALALAIKA KALIN KA, the in its Charter. where there have been dramatic Supreme Australian Pony Exhibit at the 1979 Victorian Stud Pony This year, in preparing fr-- reductions in the number of farmers Show — Bred by Mrs. G. Brennan Show it has faced particular f f icul- over the last 25 years, but high skills of Cranbourne South and owned ties because of the destruction by in herd management have done by B. &. M. Chaundy of Tooradin fire of the Dairy Industry Pavilion much for this industry. This is North. early in May. The Council moved assisted by courses conducted by Results of 1980 Victorian Stud speedily to rebuild; excellent the Department of Agriculture for Pony Show appear in this issue progress was made — at no small the dairy industry and indeed for of the "Royal". cost. 3
• Vie iS)rotil ii)tbool BATHURST A DAY AND BOARDING SCHOOL FOR BOYS