SSB Samachar Vol : 88 AWARENESS INTERACTION JULY - 2014
RESCUE & RELIEF MEDICAL CAMP Vol : 88 SSB Samachar JULY - 2014 Chief Patron Contents... B.D. Sharma, IPS 2 lUns'k 3 lEikndh; Director General fo'ks"k 4 Shri B.D. Sharma, IPS takes over as Director General of SSB Chief Editor fofo/kk 6 Farewell to Director General, SSB Somesh Goyal, IPS 8 Rapid Fire Inspector General (Ops & Int) 9 Good Relations a prerequisite for strong intelligence work 10 International day against drug abuse Editor ne-[ke o tks’k 11 Operational achievements A.K. Singh, IPS 13 SSB Performs Election Duties Dy. Inspector General (Ops) 14 l’kL= lhek cy izf’k{k.k dsUnz] ’kelh es 13ok¡ nh{kkUr ijsM lekjksg lEiUu 15 SSB Cadets taken the Oath... Associate Editor jkgr o cpko 16 ,l-,l-ch- }kjk C;kl unh esa cpko o [kkst vfHk;ku R.K. Rao 18 Rescue and Relief work during Train accident in U.P. Asstt. Director (I&D) laokn 21 i;kZoj.k laj{kd dh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gS & l’kL= lhek cy 22 Medical Seminar... Sub Editors 24 Seminar on role of SSB ... G.D. Saklani, APO 25 Coordination meeting between SSB & APF Nepal 26 Awareness Camp on Anti-Human Trafficking N.P. Tripathy, APO 27 Media Coordination programme... lrjax Design 29 l’kL= lhek cy] flfDde us euk;k LFkkiuk fnol 30 Ekrnkrk tkx:drk vfHk;ku esa ,l-,l-ch- us dh lgHkkfxrk CT (GD) Ramesh Kunche 32 ,l- ,l- ch- cy eq[;ky; ifjlj esa lanh{kk gLrf’kYi foØ; dsUnz 33 varjjk”Vªh; eknd nzO; fujks/kd fnol ij laxks”Bh dk vk;kstu Photo 35 Artificial insemination cum Veterinary centres... 37 vej mtkyk us fd;k tokuksa dk vfHkuanu Photo Cell, vfHkO;fDr FHQ and Field Units 38 oDr dh /kM+du &lkses’k xks;y] Hkk-iq-ls- 39 Understanding Risks ... – K.L. Puri Published by 42 Early Childhood Development ... – Kritika Gahlawat 45 gypy &Pankaj Dangwal Information and 46 Emotional Intelligence – M.C. Sharma Development Wing 48 Management is the key – Sandeep Sethi Force Headquarters, SSB, 51 Managing Borders ... – Air Cmde Prashant Dikshit 54 New Delhi - 110 066 Naxal Challenge ... – Col Robertson Bilavendran 57 le; izca/ku &iznhi flag fc”V 60 lexz lhek izca/ku ... &th-Mh- ldykuh t Views expressed in the journal are exclusively those of the 62 izk.kk;ke--- &ij’kqjke Author (s) and not the official views of the Force. - Chief Editor 63 ,d efgyk vkj{kh dh Mk;jh ls--- &tagkvkjk [kku 64 Intresting Facts about INDIA ... – Ramesh Kunche lEikndh;------
lkses'k xks;y]Hkk-iq-ls- egkfuns'kd egkfujh{kd l'kL= lhek cy ch-Mh- 'kekZ, Hkk-iq-ls- l'kL= lhek cy Hkkjr ds orZeku jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ra= esa l'kL= lhek cy dh Hkwfedk ,oa egRo mŸkjksŸkj c<+ jgk gSA ge lhek dh lqj{kk ds nkf;Ro ds lkFk&lkFk uDly izHkkfor] mxzokn izHkkfor rFkk vkradokn izHkkfor jkT;ksa esa 'kkfUr o dkuwu O;oLFkk LFkkfir lans'k djus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSaA tgka ,d vksj geus Hkkjr&usiky o HkwVku lhek ij rLdjksa o vjktdrRoksa dh fxj¶rkjh l'kL= lhek cy dk usr`Ro xzg.k djrs gq, eSa Lo;a dks xkSjokfUor eglwl dj jgk gw¡A bl cy us lhekUr okfl;ksa dks lhek dh lqj{kk esa lgHkkfxrk iznku dj lhek izcU/ku dks ,d u;k vk;ke fn;k gSA ds lkFk djksM+ks :i;s ewY; dh fuf’k) lkekfxz;ksa dh cjkenxh dh gS ogha nwljh vksj >kj[k.M] NŸkhlx< o fcgkj jkT;ksa ds uDly izHkkfor bykdksa ls nqnk±r uDlfy;ksa dh fxj¶rkjh] BTAD rFkk tEew&d'ehj esa mxzokfn;ksa rFkk vkradokfn;ksa dk l'kL= lhek cy 1751 fdyksehVj yEch Hkkjr&usiky ,oa 669 fdyksehVj yEch Hkkjr&HkwVku lhekvksa ds izca/ku dk dk;Z cgknqjh ls eqdkcyk djrs gq;s] vius vnE; lkgl ,ao 'kkS;Z dks iznf'kZr dj jgs gSaA dj jgk gSA usiky ,oa HkwVku gekjs fe= jk"Vª gSaA bu nksuks gh ns'kksa ds lkFk gekjs gtkjkas lky iqjkus fj'rs gSaA usiky ,oa HkwVku nksuksa gh ns'k iwjh rjg ls Hkw&vkc) ns'k gSa ftuds ikl dksbZ Hkh leqnzh lhek ugha gSA QyLo:Ik bu nksuksa ltx lhek izgjh ds drZO; dk fuoZgu djrs gq;s fe= ns'kksa ls yxh lhek ij pkSdlh ds vykok cy dfeZ;ksa us ns'k esa gh ns'kksa ds vk;kr&fu;kZr dk T;knkrj fgLlk Hkkjr o"kZ ds Hkw&Hkkx ds ek/;e ls gksrk gSA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa es bu ns'kksa ds lkFk gq;s vke pqukoksa esa viuh lkFkZd mifLFkfr ntZ djkbZ gS] lkFk gh yksdra= ds bl egkioZ esa Hkkx ysus ds fy;s pyk;s x;s yxh lhekvksa ij gekjh lqj{kk lqfuf'pr djuk ,d dfBu dk;Z gSA fQygky nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds lHkh ns'k Hkkjr] usiky] HkwVku] tu tkxj.k vfHk;kuksa esa viuh lgHkkfxrk ls vke turk dks pquko esa c<+&p<+dj Hkkx ysus ds fy, izksRlkfgr djus dk Jhyadk] ckXaykns'k] ikfdLrku ,oa ekynho ldkjkRed ifjorZu ds nkSj ls xqtj jgs gSaA dke Hkh fd;k gSA ,d yEch jktuSfrd vfLFkjrk ds ckn usiky ,d iztkrkaf=d ljdkj ds v/khu lafo/kku fuekZ.k dh izfØ;k dks iwjk djus ds blds brj cy ds tokuksa us izkÑfrd vkinkvksa ds nkSjku jkgr o cpko dk;ksZ dk lQyrkiwoZd laiknu dj viuh fy, vxzlj gSA HkwVku Hkh jkt'kkgh ls yksd'kkgh esa cnyko ds nkSj ls xqtj jgk gSA bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa lcls mi;ksfxrk fl) dh gSA fgekpy izns'k esa ?kfVr ykjth ck¡/k nq?kZVuk o mŸkj izns'k esa jsy nq?kZVuk ds le; gekjs tokuksa o cM+k jk"Vª gksus ds dkj.k usiky ,oa HkwVku dh turk ds izfr gekjh ftEesokjh vkSj Hkh c<+ tkrh gSA gesa viuh jk"Vªh; lqj{kk dks vf/ kdkfj;ksa us ljkguh; dk;Z fd;k vkSj vHkh Hkh mŸkj izns'k o fcgkj esa ck< izHkkforksa dks jkgr igqapkus ds fy, dk;Z dj lqfuf'pr djus ds lkFk&lkFk vius iM+kslh jk"Vªksa usiky ,oa HkwVku dh turk ds lEeku ,oa lexz fodkl dks lqfuf'pr djus jgs gSaA esa viuh opuc)rk ds fy, Hkh yxkrkj dke djuk gksxkA Hkkjr ljdkj nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds vius iM+ksfl;ksa ds lkFk lEcU/kksa dks etcwr djus ds fy, rhoz xfr ls dke dj jgh gSA gesa xoZ gS fd l'kL= lhek cy lhek izgjh dh viuh Hkwfedk ds LkkFk&lkFk vU; nkf;Roksa dk fuoZgu Hkh iwjh rUe;rk gekjs iz/kkuea=h vknj.kh; Jh ujsUnz eksnh us dk;ZHkkj xzg.k djus ds ckn loZizFke HkwVku ;k=k djds ,d ,sfrgkfld dne mBk;k ls dj jgk gSA lhek {ks=ksa o uDlyokn rFkk vkradokn izHkkfor {ks=ksa esa lqj{kk O;oLFkk ds lkFk&lkFk ,l-,l-ch- vius tu gSA usiky ds lkFk gekjs fj'rksa dks etcwrh iznku djus ds fy, gekjh fons'k ea=h ekuuh;k Jherh lq"kek Lojkt us gky gh esa dY;k.k dk;ZØeksa ds rgr vke&tu dks tudY;k.kdkjh dk;ZØeks ds ek/;e ls fofHkUu lqfo/kk;sa tSls fu%'kqYd fpfdRlk usiky dh ;k=k laiUu dh gSA rnksijkUr] iz/kkuea=h Jh ujsUnz eksnh dh ,sfrgkfld usiky ;k=k ls Hkkjr ,oa usiky ds fj'rksa esa f'kfoj] y?kq&vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk fodkl] lkeqnkf;d ,oa ;qok dY;k.k dk;ZØeksa }kjk lsok;sa iznku dj jgk gSA ,d Lof.kZe v/;k; tqM+k gSA vr,o Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek dh j{kk djus okys lhek j{kk laxBu ds :Ik esa l'kL= lhek cy dk mRrjnkf;Ro vkSj Hkh c<+ tkrk gSA gesa bu nksuksa gh lhekvksa ij u dsoy viuh jk"Vªh; lqj{kk dks lqfuf'pr djuk l'kL= lhek cy] lhek ij vius nkf;Ro {ks= ,oa vU; rSukrh ds {ks=ksa esa lEiw.kZ lqj{kk dh vo/kkj.kk dks lkdkj djus gS cfYd Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku ds gtkjksa lky iqjkus eS=h lEcU/kksa dh Hkh j{kk djuh gSA dh vksj vxzlj gSaA gekjk turk ls laokn fuckZ/k jguk pkfg;s rkfd ge tu&ekul esa lqj{kk dk Hkko iSnk djus esa lnk lQy jgsaA vr,o lHkh cydfeZ;ksa ls esjk vuqjks/k gS fd ge lHkh iwjh bZekunkjh ,oa leiZ.k ds lkFk Hkkjr dh laizHkqrk ,oa lqj{kk dks lqfuf'pr djus dk dke djus ds lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku ds fj'rksa dh jkxkRedrk dks lqjf{kr j[kus dk dk;Z 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA djsaA gesa bl ckr dk Hkh /;ku j[kuk gksxk fd lhekorhZ bykdksa es jgus okys Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dk lg;ksx gekjs egfr nkf;Ro ikyu ds fy, vfr vko';d gSA blfy, gesa muds dY;k.kkFkZ Hkh fofHkUu izdYiksa dks yxu vkSj bZekunkjh ds lkFk dk;kZfUor djuk gSA gesa bl fn'kk es dqN vkSj u;s iz;ksx djus dh Hkh vko';drk gS ftlds fy, eSa ns'kokfl;ksa vkSj gekjs vius dkfeZdksa ds lq>ko vkeaf=r djrk g¡wA t; fgUnA ¼ca'kh/kj 'kekZ½ ¼lkses'k xks;y½ egkfuns'kd
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F.L.A.S.H SHRI B.D. SHARMA, IPS FHQ has approved re-distribution of jurisdiction of SectorS and Battalions under Frontier HQ Guwahati TAKES OVER AS DIRECTOR GENERAL, SSB has been made as under :- hri B D Sharma, FTR Hqrs : Guwahati IPS has taken over the charge Sector HQ : Kokrajhar S 1) 31st Bn Gossaigaon of the Director 2) Proposed Bn at General, Sashastra Change of Baton : Shri Arvind Ranjan IPS Seema Bal on 14th Aug, handing over baton of SSB to Shri BD Sharma Gossaigaon-II 2014. The Sashastra promoted as D.I.G. He has served in Border Security 3) 16th Bn Ranighuli Seema Bal, raised in Force as DIG at Jaisalmer and IG in Jammu on Indo-Pak (Kokrajhar) early 1963 in the wake border. He was also posted as Addl, DGP & Inspector 4) 15th Bn Bongaigaon. of the Indo-China General of Correctional Services, West Bengal Police and 5) 54th Bn Bijni. war, is now a border head of all prisons of the state. 5) 60th Bn Barama (marked for NDRF) guarding force and the During his career he has visited several countries for lead intelligence agency training as well as on assignments.The countries vistited for the frontiers with include UK, USA, Russia, Belarus, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal and Bhutan. Thailand and Vietnam. An IPS officer of 1980 batch from the West Bengal cadre, Shri Sharma has served as the Special Director General, Eastern Command Kolkata Shri Somesh Goyal, IG (O&I) welcoming DG, SSB at force Hqrs of the Border Security Force (BSF). Born in Churu number of important assignments in Police Department District of Rajasthan in 1957, Shri Banshi Dhar Sharma including that of Addl. S.P., Barrackpore, Superintendent after doing his M.Sc. in Botany, taught at Govt. Degree of Police, Murshirdabad, Superintendent of Police, College, Churu and Neem-ka-Thana in Rajasthan before South-24 Parganas District and Dy. Commissioner joining the Indian Police Service in 1980. He has held a of Police in Kolkata Police for five years before being Sector HQ : Rangia Sector HQ : Tezpur 1) 32nd Bn Howly. 1) 30th Bn Dirang. 2) 33rd Bn Rangia. 2) 38th Bn Tawang-I. 3) 37th Bn Mangaldoi 3) 61st Bn Tawang-II Shri BD Sharma IPS taking over Charge 4) 23rd Bn Lalpool, (Presently deployed at He has been awarded Police Medal for Meritorious Dist. Udalguri B/Kunda) Service and President's Police Medal for Distinguished Service. Shri Sharma is deeply interested in music particularly classical music, cultural and social activities and rural development Programmes. He has earned Post Graduate Diploma in Rural Development in 2006. of correction homes in West Bengal. Shri Sharma is credited with a list of innovative measurese during his tenure as head of the correctional services in West Bengal. He is known for his humane approach while dealing with issues covering border management.
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DG's DISC FELICITATION Farewell to Director General SSB conferred DG's Disc to the meritorious officres and men an April 30, 2014 ina function organized at SSB Campus Ghitorni. The DIRECTOR GENERAL following Officers/Officials were awarded by this honour. SASHASTRA SEEMA BAL President's Life DG Disc with Commendation ashastra Seema Bal gave a warm and graceful send Saving Medal (Golden Disc) off to its Director General Shri Arun Chaudhary, SIPS on his superannuation on April 30, 2014 in a grand function organized at 25th Battalion Ghitorni, New Delhi Memento being presented to Shri Arun Chaudhary DG, SSB by A ceremonial parade was presented in his honour. applauded the work and performance of SSB on the Shri R.C. Tayal, ADG, SSB On this occasion Shri R.C. Tayal, IPS Additional Director borders at guards. He said, SSB is very disciplined and General SSB, elaborated achievements of SSB made dedicated force which has a unique quality of border under the leadership of Shri A.K. Chaudhary. Shri R.C. management. They are full of humanity, love, compassion Arjun Oli Manmohan Singh Kishan Dhanpal Tayal presented a memento to the outgoing DG on and patriotism. SSB personnel are successful in winning Ct/GD Commandant HC/GD behalf of all the force personnel. hearts and minds of the border people. He said his tenure DG Disc with Commendation (Siver Disc) Speaking on this occasion Shri Arun Chaudhary as DG, SSB was wonderful. He conveyed his best wishes to all force members.
Rakesh Rao Ashok Kr Thakur K L Puri Mrs Alka Chaudhary being presented a gift from SWWA members AD (I&D) 2nd-In-Command JAO After the ceremonial function he spokes to the media and shared his experiences. The function concluded with a tea party in which all dignitaries and SSB officers & men participated.
Jiwan Singh Ravinder Chamoli G Dutt Pandey SAO (Int) PS Inspector/GD
Rewa Shanker Dil Sukh Kunche Ramesh Ceremonial send off : Officers pulling the vehicle, a symbol of respect I & D branch presenting a collage of pictures to Shri Arun Chaudhary HC/GD CT/GD CT/GD
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seizures of contraband, FICN, gold and silver, wildlife produce, arms and ammunition have Good Relations a prerequisite for strong been affected at the borders, improving security environment. Intelligence Network - IG (O&I) particulars, payroll, leave, etc., to the force personnel at ON HOW A LAYMAN CAN EXTEND HIS the click of a button. SUPPORT: A motivated and nationalistic population at the borders is a great asset incurbing Shri Goyal visited the SSB Border Out Post at Sipchu 4transborder crimes and terrorism. SSB has been striving under 10th Bn Malbazar, Jayanti & Jiti under 17th Bn to win the hearts of the border population. Sharing of Falakata and Jaigaon under 53rd Bn Simlabari between information by local people in strict confidence helps 6th to 8th May to get a first hand assessment of the us in multiplying our numbers on the ground. situation on the border.
ON NEW INTIATIVES: We have inducted our units in troubled areas of J&K and Naxal- affected states like Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand 5and Bihar. We have also moved to proactive operational philosophy in the BTAD area in Assam Shri Somesh Goyal IG (O & I) at Jaigaon on IBB and have launched operations against NDFB(S) hri Somesh Goyal, IPS, IG (O&I) paid a four days group along with local and the Army. visit to Siliguri Frontier from 6th to 9th May 2014. - As told to Mail Today Bureau SDuring his visit he met the officers and personnel Courtesy : in the frontier and emphasized on the need to strengthen relationships with the border people to strengthen the Intelligence network of SSB in the Area of Operation. Shri Somesh Goyal IG (O & I) inaugurates the Information Kiosk On 9th May, Shri Goyal inaugurated an Information Shri Somesh Goyal, IG (O&I) also interacted with Kiosk at Siliguri Frontier in the presence of Shri Kuldiep the Commandants and AOs under Siliguri Frontier at Singh, IPS, IG, Siliguri Frontier, Shri A K Mallik, DIG, the Conference Hall of the Sector Hqrs Ranidanga Ranidanga, Shri K.C. Dobhal, DIG, Siliguri Frontier and and elaborately discussed various operational matters other senior officers. As per the Modernization Plan to strengthen the operational efficiency of the frontier. ON THE CURRENT SITUATION OF SSB: of the organization, the Information Kiosk has been He expressed happiness with the performance of the We have 57 battalions deployed to accomplish installed to provide first hand information about service Siliguri Frontier and advised the personnel to break the task and 16 more are being raised, trained newer grounds to fine 1and deployed. The force is operationally divided tune their own efficiency, into five Frontiers at Ranikhet, Lucknow, Patna, quality of out-posts and Siliguri and Guwahati. modernization of the force. ON STEPS TO COUNTER SMUGGLING & Earlier Shri TERRORISM: HUMINT is the biggest asset as Kuldiep Singh, IPS, SSB has five decades of experience in managing IG, Siliguri Frontier 2perceptions of the border population. A proposal to welcomed Shri Goyal santion 566 posts for the Intelligence setup are already and made a Power Point pending. These will help track down anti-national presentation explaining outfits. the achievements and challenges of the Siliguri ON THE SUCCESS RATE OF THESE Frontier. STEPS: There has been a qualitative and – a report by KM Cariappa 3quantitative improvement as all-time high Shri Somesh Goyal Interacting with Comdts & AOs during the conference. PO SSB Siliguri Frontier SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 8 9 fofo/kk ne&[ke o tks'k Operational Achievements
International Day Against Drug APRIL - JUNE, 2014 Ashok Kumar Thakur, Abuse and Illicit Trafficking observed Assistant Director (Ops) ashastra Seema Bal, Gangtok Sector observed n the operational front in the first quarter of current SEIZURE OF PROHIBITED/FOREST/WILD International day against Drug Abuse and Ofinancial year -2014-15, the overall achievement of LIFE ITEMS SSB has remained praiseworthy. Amount No of Persons Illicit Trafficking at Sector Hqrs on 26th June Items Seized S (In Crore) Arrested 2014. On the occasion hundreds of SSB Jawans, NARCOTICS Officers and locals organized an awareness rally Amount Arrests Prohibited Items 528.79 731 Items Qty (In Kgs.) in Gangtok to mobilize support against illicit (in Cr.) (In Nos.) Forest Products 222.37 47 Bhang 95.00 1.90 4 trafficking and drug abuse. SSB also distributed Wild Life Products 83.51 4 pamphlets, stickers and appealed to people with the Ganja 350.21 26.42 14 slogans “ Say No to Drug” “Think about Health Brown Sugar 1.05 110.00 2 not Drugs.”, etc. Charas 42.804 256.02 17 Heroin 0.384 136.70 4 Later in a public gathering, Shri Rup Singh, Opium 15.086 613.50 5 Dy. Inspector General, Sector Hqrs SSB Gangtok Smack 0.10165 18.73 3 delivered a speech on ill effects of drug abuse and urged them to stay away from such hideous Total (Rs. in Crore) 1163.27 49 substances which will not only damage them FAKE INDIAN CURRENCY physically but also destroy their life and future. Rally against Drug Abuse Face Value of Battalion Wise Arrest(s) On this occasion other officers and officials also to educate the jawans on the ill effect of the drugs. FICN addressed the gathering. A poster exhibition was also Shri Manoj Kumar Singh, Officiating Commandant 2nd Bn Sidhharthnagar (UP) 32,000/- 1 arranged to show the impact of drugs. and Shri D.K. Thongan Officiating Area Organiser and 21st Bn Bagaha-I (Bihar) 83,000/- 1 Shri K.K. Karna, Asstt.Publicity Officer addressed the At 19th Bn Gangtok a Sainik Sammelan was 51st Bn Sitamarhi-II (Bihar) 16,000/- 0 organized after the awareness rally and public gathering Jawans in the sammelan. – a report by K.K. Karan, APO, SHQ Gangtok Total Rs. 1,31,000/- 02 Deer skin seized by bop siriya naka Balrampur
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Besides guarding the Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders, SSB is also presently performing various internal security and SSB Performs Election Duties n the General Elections 2014, LWE duties in Jammu & Kashmir, Assam, SSB provided 181 Coys for Bihar and Jharkhand. smooth conduct of polling 05 Bns are deployed in Jammu & I in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Kashmir for protection of various locations Bihar, Punjab, Jharkhand, Jammu such as Railway projects, BSNL exchange & Kashmir, Assam, Meghalaya, and other vital installations besides carrying Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, out CI Ops and doing IS duties. West Bengal & Chhattisgarh and performed duties at 16301 04 Bns are deployed for LWE duties in polling booths accounting of fair, the state of Bihar (01 Bn), Jharkhand (02 Bns) free and peaceful polling at all and Chhattisgarh (01) Bn. The units deployed location. Phase wise deployment in Bihar, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh as below :- Election Duty performing at Kokernag Segment, Anantnag, J&K are engaged in CASO, Raid, ROP, Area Fake currency seized on Indo-Nepal Border 1st phase polling was conducted on 07/04/2014 & West Bengal. 31 SSB Coys were deployed at 971 domination, Security of vital installation and vulnerable in the State of Assam. 12 SSB Coys were deployed in the Polling Booths in 07 districts of Uttar Pradesh, 31 Coys soon for LWE duties in the Chhattisgarh. 04 more SSB areas with state police. Deployed since 2013, the units Districts of Jorhat, Sonitpur, North Lakhimpur Assam were deployed at 542 Polling Booths in the 12 districts Bns are to be inducted for Anti Naxal Operation duties have conducted various successful operations jointly with has manned 190 poling booths. of Bihar (including 05 naxal affected districts), 12 Coys in the state of Chhattisgarh. During the period, 44th Bn civil police, CRPF, STF and arrested a number of hard 2nd Phase polling was conducted on 09/04/2014 were deployed at 192 Polling Booths in the 04 naxal deployed in Bihar and 49th Bn deployed in Jharkhand has affected districts of Jharkhand, 06 Coys were deployed core Naxals. Presently, 52nd Bn is undergoing CTJW arrested 10 Naxals and 4 Maoists. in the State of Meghalaya and Arunachal Pradesh. 10 training at Kanker (Chhattisgarh) and will be deployed SSB Coys were deployed at 102 polling Booths in 07 for area domination/Mobile duty and 02 Polling Booths ARRESTS SEIZURE OF ARMS districts of Meghalaya and 05 Coys were deployed at 43 in the 01 naxal affected district of Chhattisgarh, 21 Smugglers 772 Polling Booths in the 03 districts of Arunachal Pradesh Coys were deployed at 259 Polling AK-56 Rifle Qty. Illegal infiltrators 09 for smooth conduct of election. Booths in the 08 terrorist affected districts of Carbine 01 Maoists 04 3rd Phase polling was conducted on 10/04/2014 J&K & 22 Coys were deployed at 439 Polling Booths in the 03 districts of West Bengal for smooth conduct of Linkmen/cadres of Pistol USA make 02 in the State of UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh & 06 election. NDFB(S) Double Barrel Gun 04 J&K . 31 SSB Coys were deployed at 515 polling Naxals/PLFIs 10 Booths in 14 districts of Uttar Pradesh, 31 Coys were 6th Phase polling was conducted on 24/04/2014 Single Barrel Gun 1 deployed at 389 Polling Booths in the 07 naxal affected 148 Coys of SSB were deployed in 07 States of UP, Kashmiri 84 Other Small Arms 11 districts of Bihar, 13 Coys were deployed at 113 Polling Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, J&K, West Bengal & Kidnapper 01 Assam. These Coys manned a total of 2822 polling TOTAL 33 Booths in the 11 naxal affected districts of Jharkhand, Others 03 06 Coys were deployed at 31 Polling Booths in the 03 booths and performed their duty successfully . naxal affected districts of Chhattisgarh & 18 Coys were 7th Phase polling was conducted on 30/04/2014 deployed at 391 Polling Booths in the 02 insurgency 133 Coys of SSB were deployed in 05 States of UP, affected districts of J&K for smooth conducting of Bihar, Punjab, West Bengal & J&K. These Coys manned Seizure of Red Sandal with Apprehension by 53rd Bn SSB election. a total of 3130 polling booths. SEIZURE OF ANTIQUES 4th Phase polling was conducted on 12/04/2014 8th Phase polling was conducted on 07/05/2014 Description of No. of Amount Persons Unit in the State of Assam. 14 SSB Coys were deployed - 133 Coys of SSB were deployed in 05 States of UP, Items Items (In Lacs) Arrested in the Districts of Hailakandi, Karimganj, Cachar & Bihar, Uttarakhand, West Bengal & J&K. These Coys Lord Buddha 01 1080 0 Nagaon Assam has manned 235 poling booths and Idol 21st Bn manned a total of 2794 polling booths. Bagaha-I SSB personnel performed polling duties in professional Lord Buddha 9th Phase on 12/05/2014 in last phase of GPE- 01 - 1 (Bihar Idol manner without any fear to conduct free, fair and 2014, 114 Coys of SSB were deployed in 03 States of Lord Buddha peaceful polling. UP, Bihar & West Bengal. These Coys manned a total 01 36th Bn Idol 2 Thakurganj 5th Phase Polling was conducted on 17/04/2014 of 3141 polling booths have done commendable job to (Bihar) Maa Kali Idol 01 A person apprehended with heroin by BOP Koilabas of 9th BN in the State of UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, J&K uplift the image of SSB.
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 12 13 ne&[ke o tks'k l'kL= lhek cy izf'k{k.k dsUnz] SSB Cadets taken the Oath and joined the 'kelh es13 ok¡ nh{kkUr ijsM lekjksg lEiUUk columns of SSB at ATC SSB Ranidanga hri Kuldiep Singh, IPS Inspector General Siliguri SFrontier Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) took the salute at the Passing Out Parade of the 7th Batch of Basic Recruits Training Course for Constables (General Duty) on 28th April 14 at the SSB Training Centre Ranidanga. 344 recruits were ceremonially absorbed 'kL= lhek cy izf'k{k.k dsUnz] 'kelh us 17 ebZ] into the columns of SSB 2014 ds fnu viuk 13ok¡ nh{kkar ijsM lekjksg after administering the vk;ksftr fd;kA bl nh{kkar ijsM lekjksg esa sanctimonious oath to secure l Earlier , Shri Navin Kumar, Dy Commandant T C Jherh js.kqdk feJk] egkfujh{kd ¼dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k½] cy the motherland from any external/internal threats from eq[;ky;] l'kL= lhek cy us eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa mifLFkr the ground, water and air and if need be also lay down Ranidanga apprised the chief guest about the various gksdj ijsM dh lykeh yhA their lives, in the process. training activities held during the course of Training & names of award winner trainees and the state wise nh{kkar ijsM lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, Jherh js.kqdk Speaking on the occasion, Shri Kuldiep Singh advised breakup of the recruits. feJk] egkfujh{kd ¼dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k½] l'kL= lhek cy us dgk the trainees to maintain high standard of discipline and Constable Ratul Barman was adjudged and felicitated fd l'kL= lhek cy dk jk"Vª dh lsok dk 51o"kks± dk bfrgkl honesty while discharging their duty. He reminded them that our main duty along the border was specially to by Shri Kuldiep Singh as the Over All Best Trainee and jgk gSA l'kL= lhek cy fe= jk"Vªksa usiky ,oa HkwVku ds lkFk the Best Indoor Trainee. Constable Narwade Ragunath yxus okyh 2450 fd-eh- yEch lhekvksa dh j{kk iwjh eqLrSnh ds prevent illegal entry, smuggling of arms and ammunition, drugs and human trafficking and also to take stern action was awarded the Best Outdoor Trainee. Constable lkFk dj jgk gSA blds lkFk Hkh cy vkradokn izHkkfor tEew ,oa against the people who involve in these activities. He also Umananda Roy was awarded the Best Firer. Constable d'ehj jkT; rFkk uDly izHkkfor fcgkj] >kj[k.M ,oa NRrhlx<+ emphasized the need to maintain good relations with the Iswar Chouhan was awarded as Best Drill Turnout Award jkT;ksa esa Hkh vius mRÑ"V dk;ks± ls jk"Vª dh lsok dj jgk gSA border people in consonance with the force ideology of and Constable Papu Baruah was awarded Best in Physical Jherh feJk us uo vkjf{k;ksa dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq;s dgk fd os Service, Security and Brotherhood. and Sports award. l'kL= lhek cy ds /;s; okD; lsok] lqj{kk vkSj cU/kqRo ds ekxZ The Passing Out Parade Ceremony ij pyrs gq;s iwjh rRijrk ,oa drZO;ijk.k;rk ds lkFk jk"Vª dh was followed by a demonstration of lsok djsaA the discipline of the SSB dog’s squad, izf'k{k.k ds nkSjku fofHkUu Li/kkZvksa esa vOoy jgus okys uo Judo, Vaulting Horse demonstration and Mass Drill by the trainees and vkjf{k;ksa dks Hkh eq[; vfrfFk us iqjLÑr fd;kA b.Mksj xfrfof/ scintillating Dare Devil Motor Cycle k;ksa ds fy;s loZJs"B izf'k{k.kkFkhZ dk lEeku >kj[k.M fuoklh uo Show by the SSB Jawans. vkj{kh vk'kh"k dlki ,oa vkmVMksj xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy;s loZJs"B vykok jk"Vªh; iqfyl [ksyksa esa ind thrus okyh ,l-,l-ch- dh izf'k{k.kkFkhZ dk lEeku jktLFkku fuoklh uo vkj{kh lqjs'k pkS/ dsUnzh; Vhe dks Hkh eq[; vfrfFk us iqjLÑr fd;kA Also present on the occasion were, kjh dks fn;k x;kA fu'kkusckth dh Li/kkZ esa loZJs"B uo vkj{kh retired and serving officers/officials' nh{kkUr ijsM lekjksg esa dqYyw ds ftykf/kdkjh Jh families and delighted parents of new dk lEeku vkU/kz izns'k fuoklh uo vkj{kh osYywiw jeS;k dks fn;k jkds'k daoj] iwoZ ea=h Jh lR;izdk'k Bkdqj] Jh vfuy iBkfu;k] entrants of the force. x;kA [ksy&dwn ds {ks= esa NRrhlx<+ ds uo vkj{kh lrh'k fVjdh mi&lsukuk;d] Mk0 jktho jatu] lgk;d vkfn ds lkFk&lkFk dks loZJs"B uo vkj{kh dk lEeku fn;k x;kA fgekpy izns'k ds ,l-,l-ch- ds vf/kdkjh ,oa deZpkjhx.k rFkk uo vkjf{k;ksa ds – A report by KM Cariappa fot; dqekj dks ¼vksoj vky csLV VªkQh½ iznku dh x;hA blds ekrk&firk lfgr LFkkuh; ukxfjd Hkh mifLFkr FksA PO SSB Siliguri Frontier
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 14 15 jkgr o cpko
ck¡Vk vkSj nq?kZVuk LFky ls unh ds rV ds lkFk&lkFk 15 ls 20 fd-eh- ds {ks= esa Rofjr ryk'kh vfHk;ku 'kq: dj fn;kA Tky dh Hk;kogrk ls eph tkuysok rckgh ds ckn jkr Hkj mQurh C;kl ds rVh; {ks= esa thou dh mEehn esa lpZ vkijs'ku tkjh jgkA nwljs fnu dks izkr% 4 cts ,l-,l-ch- dk nwljk ny 98 lnL;ksa vkSj 3 vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk cpko dk;ksZa esa tqV x;kA nq?kZVuk LFky ls i.Mksg ck¡/k ds fdukjksa rd unh rV ij fQj [kkst vfHk;ku nqxquh rsth ls izkjEHk gqvkA bl nkSjku unh ds rV ls ,d Nk= vkSj nks Nk=kvksasa ds 'ko cjken gq;sA ,l-,l-ch- }kjk Lor% LQwrZ fd;s x;s bl lpZ vfHk;ku dks 10 twu 2014 dks LFkkuh; iz'kklu us jk¶Vj] xkbM vkSj D;kd miyC/k djok;s ftlls bl [kkst vfHk;ku dks lqpk: :Ik ls Fkk tks ?kVuk LFky ij nks ?k.Vs ls de le; ij 35 fd-eh- ds pykus esa lg;ksx feyk vkSj 11-6-2014 dks ,d vkSj Nk= dk igkM+h jkLrksa dks ikj dj igq¡pk vkSj cpko dk;Z esa tqV x;kA e`r 'kjhj C;kl unh esa pV~Vkuksa ds chp Q¡lk nq?kZVuk ds dkj.k] dkjd o nksf"k;ksa bl lpZ vfHk;ku esa (fnukad 24-6-2014) 17 feykA dh ppkZ o tk¡p dqN Hkh gks ijUrq 24 Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds 'ko rd cjken fd;s tk ,l-,l-ch- }kjk C;kl unh esa bl izdkj ,l-,l-ch- ds cpko ny dks ftUnfx;ksa dks yhyus okyh ;g =klnh pqds FksA oh-,e-vkj- dkyst vkQ bathfu;fjax ,.M gesa bruk rks lcd nsrh gS fd vutku Kkr jgs fd ykjth ty fo|qr ifj;kstuk cpko o [kkst vfHk;ku VSDuksykth ds 24 esa ls 4 Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds txg ij tkudkjh izkIr dj gh f'keyk ls yxHkx 250 fd-eh- nwj dqYyw ?kkVh 'kL= lhek cy izf'k{k.k dsUnz 'kelh ¼fgekpy½ esa twu dksbZ Hkh jkgr o cpko ny ugh igq¡pk gSA bl [kkSQukd gknls 'ko [kkstus esa lQyrk izkIr gq;hA ufn;ksa dh /kkjk o rV esa mrjuk ds e.Mh tuin esa fLFkr gSA 126 esxkokV 8] 2014 dh lk;a 7-30 cts Vh-oh- ij gSnjkckn ls ds lekpkj dks lqurs gh izf'k{k.k dsUnz ds lsukuk;d ¼f}rh;½ fgekpy izns'k ds eq[;ea=h Jh ohjHknz pkfg;sA ty thou rks gS ijUrq izy; {kerk dh fgekpy izns'k jkT; fo|qr cksMZ vk;s 24 Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds C;kl unh esa cg tkus dk Jh latho ;kno us ifjfLFkfr dh Hk;kogrk dk vuqeku ys fu.kZ; flag] iwoZ eq[;ea=h Jh izse dqekj /kwey] dk mQku Hkh blesa fufgr gSA dh ;g egRokdka{kh ty fo|qr ifj;kstuk 3 Lk fnlEcj 2006 esa iw.kZ gqbZA crk;k tkrk gS fd lekpkj izlkfjr gqvk ftlesa crk;k tk jgk Fkk fd vHkh&vHkh fd;k vkSj tokuksa dks rqjUr ,d= gksus ds vkns'k fn;s rFkk cpko rsyaxkuk ds x`gea=h Jh uS;uh ujflEgk jsM~Mh ch-,u-vkj- dkyst vkQ bathfu;fjax ,.M VsDuksykth gSnjkckn dk;Z ds fy;s vko';d miyC/k lkeku ysdj nq?kZVuk LFky dh cSjkt ls C;kl unh esa ikuh NksM+us ls iwoZ lk;ju ctkdj turk rFkk dsUnzh; ekuo lalk/ku ea=h Jhefr Le`fr bZjkuh us ?kVuk dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS ijUrq fdl dkj.k esa ;s ;qok ty ds ds 24 Nk= ,oa Nk=k;sa FkyksV uked LFkku ij C;kl unh ds rV vksj jokuk gksus ds funsZ'k fn;sA ,d vf?kdkjh vkSj 83 lnL;ksa ds LFky dk nkSjk fd;k vkSj ,l-,l-ch- }kjk Rofjr dk;Zokgh o izokg dh pisV esa vk x;s] bldk irk ugh pykA lk;ju ctk esa QksVksxzkQh gsrq mrjsA os unh ij pV~Vkuksa ds e/; QksVks [khapus ny ds lkFk lsukuk;d ¼f}rh;½ miyC/k midj.kksa tSls ykbQ ;k ugh bl ij vHkh rd iz'u fpUg gS ;k bu Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks esa O;Lr Fks fd mlh le; ykjth ty fo|qr ifj;kstuk ds cSjkt tSdsV] okbuksD;wyj] izksMj] jSifyax jksi] dSjkfcuj] ukbV fotu dqN Kkr ugh Fkk vkSj os csijokg unh dh /kkjkvksa vkSj mlds ls C;kl unh esa Hkkjh ek=k esa ikuh NksM+ fn;k x;kA unh dk ty fMokbl] Mªsxu ykbV] V~;wc bR;kfn rFkk ,EcwysUl ds lkFk jkf= n`'; dk vkuUn ys jgs FksA Lrj vpkud c<+ x;k vkSj unh esa mrjs Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks cgk 9-15 ij 35 fd-eh- nwj nq?kZVuk LFky ij igq¡psA Jh latho ;kno] ys x;k] ftlls nq?kZVuk LFky ij vQjkrQjh gS vkSj vHkh rd lsukuk;d ¼f}rh;½ us vius ny ds NksVh&NksVh VqdfM+;ksa esa bl Hk;kud =klnh ij ,l-,l-ch- izf'k{k.k dssUnz }kjk dh x;h Rofjr dk;Zokgh ls iz'kklu dks cpko o [kkst dk;Z esa egRoiw.kZ lgk;rk izkIr gqbZA ,l-,l-ch- izf'k{k.k dsUnz }kjk izkIr tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij &th-Mh-ldykuh] l-iz-v-]cy eq[;ky; dh fjiksVZ
dsUæh; ekuo lalk/ku ea=h dks jkgr o [kkst vfHk;ku dh tkudkjh nsrs latho ;kno] lsukuk;d ¼f}rh;½ ,l ,l ch cpko vfHk;ku dh iz'kalk dhA jkT; ljdkj ds fofHkUu eaf=;ksa vkSj LFkkuh; iz'kklu us ,l-,l-ch- izf'k{k.k dsUnz 'kelh } kjk Lor% pyk;s x;s cpko o [kkst vfHk;ku dh iz'kalk dhA ,l-,l-ch- dk jkgr o cpko ny mu nqHkkZX;'kkyh Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds e`r 'kjhjksa dks [kkstus esa vU; nyksa ds lkFk iwjh rUe;rk ls tqVk gqvk gSA bl jkgr o [kkst vfHk;ku esa jkgr o [kkst vfHk;ku dk;Z dk n`'; fcuk fdlh lwpuk ds Lor% tqVus okyk ,l-,l-ch- igyk ny eq[;ea=h fg-iz- ,oa x`gea=h rsyaxkuk nq?kZVuk LFky ij
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 16 17 jkgr o cpko
area was cordoned off by SSB troops and the belongings of around 150 passengers collected from the accidents site were deposited with GRP. Relatives/acquaintances of passengers were informed about the fateful incident by the available numbers (obtained from mobile phones/ identity documents of passengers, etc.). The rescue operation continued throughout the night and also on the next day. The Operation by SSB troops
RESCUE AND RELIEF WORK DURING continued till arrival of NDRF personnel from Patna. The timely dedicated, meticulous and whole hearted TRAIN ACCIDENT IN U.P. efforts of the SSB personnel in providing rescue and relief to the victims was lauded and appreciated by public, n 26th May 2014 at around 1040 hrs, Immediately, the IG directed DIG, SHQ, SSB, Gorakhpur district administration and railway authorities. Various Inspector General, Shri Avinash Chandra, and Commandant 2nd Bn Siddharthnagar to mobilize the newspapers as well electronic media widely covered the IPS, Lucknow Frontier received a telephone troops and medical staff for the accident site without loss O efforts of SSB personnel. call from a passenger of Gorakhdham Express informing of time. about the accident and brief details of the devastation. – a report by At least 40 passengers were killed and nearly 100 A.K.Wickson, Asstt. Pub. Officer, injured in train accident (Gorakhdham Express) in Sant Frontier Lucknow Kabir Nagar district at Chureb Railway Station under P.S. Munderawa between Khalilabad and Basti on May 26, 2014 in one of the worst train accidents in the country. A total of 350 personnel of SSB officers and men from various field formations, Training Centre and Composite Hospital reached the accident site and started rescue operation. With coordinated and meticulous efforts, SSB troops were successful in retrieving 22 dead bodies. 35 seriously injured passengers were rescued and sent to nearby hospitals in 05 SSB ambulances. 80 injured travellers were provided medical assistance in the rescue operation by our medical team. To avoid and stop theft of valuables of dead/injured passengers, the
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 18 19 jkgr o laokn cpko i;kZoj.k laj{kd dh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gS& l'kL= lhek cy Hkkjr&usiky lhek i=dkj leUo; cSBd
'kL= lhek cy lsDVj gsMDokVZj] lHkh cSBdksa dh v/;{krk Jh misUnz izdk'k izcq) tuksa us ;g fopkj O;Dr fd;k fd y[kheiqj [khjh ds iz'kklfud cyksnh] mi egkfujh{kd] {ks=d eq[;ky; Hkkjr&usiky lhek ij ,l-,l-ch- dh lfu;a=.k es vkus okyh r`rh;] y[kheiqj [khjh us fd;kA bu cSBdksa esa rSukrh ds ckn ls lhek ds vkj&ikj NBoha] lkroha vkSj vkBoha okfgfu;ksa ds } Hkkjr&usiky lhek {ks= ds nksukas gh ns'kksa gksus okys vijk/ kksa esa Hkkjh deh vk;h kjk Hkkjr&usiky i=dkj leUo; cSBdksa ds ehfM;k dfeZ;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk lhekUr gSA ehfM;kdfeZ;ksa us vius mn~cks/ku esa dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA cy dh r`rh; ds izcq) tu ,oa er&fuekZrkvksa us Hkkx ;g Hkh fopkj O;Dr fd;k fd ,l-,l- okfguh y[kheiqj [khjh ds }kjk 05 twu fy;kA ch- dh rSukrh ds ckn lhek {ks= esa ouksa 2014 ds fnu dEiuh gsMDokVZj ckjlksyk dh voS/k dVkbZ esa vadq'k yxk gSA bldk bu cSBdksa es okfgfu;ksa ds lsukuk;dksa ifj.kke ;g gqvk gS fd lhek {ks= ds esa leUo; cSBd dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA us viuh&viuh okfgfu;ksa ds }kjk dh xbZ NBoha okfguh ukuikjk us Hkkjr&usiky Ik;kZoj.k ,oa i;kZokl ds laj{k.k esa dkQh cjkenxh ,oa fxj¶rkjh ds lkFk&lkFk lhek enn feyh gSA ,l-,l-ch- ds rSukrh ds i=dkj leUo; cSBd dk vk;kstu 2 twu {ks= esa gh fd;s tk jgs fodkl dk;ksZa tSls dkj.k foyqIrh ds dxkj ij iagqps nqyZHk 2014 ds fnu dEiuh gsMDokVZj ewfRkZ;k lksyj ykbVksa dh LFkkiuk] 'kS{kf.kd Hkze.k oU; thoksa] ikS/kksa ,oa ouLifr;ksa ds thou esa fd;k x;kA lkroha okfguh cgjkbPk us dk;ZØeksa dk lapkyu] is;ty lqfo/ kk dk dks cpkus dh ubZ laHkkouk txh gSA Hkkjr&Uksiky leUo; cSBd dk vk;kstu fodkl] ekuo ,oa Ik'kq fpfdRlk f'kfojksa 3 twu 2014 ds fnu dEiuh gsMDokVZj dk lapkyu] psruk dk;ZØeksa dk lapkyu cSBd esa nksukas gh ns'kksa ds ehfM;kdfeZ;ksa :iSfMgk esa fd;kA cy dh vkBoha okfguh vkfn ds ckjs esa foLrkj iwoZd ppkZ dhA us ;g lgefr trk;h fd os ehfM;k dk lnqi;ksx lhek {ks= ds fuokfl;ksa ds lexz Hkhaxk us Hkkjr&usiky i=dkj leUo; Hkkjr&usiky lhek i=dkj leUo; dY;k.k ds fy, djsaxsA cSBd dk vk;kstu dEiuh gsMDokVZj cSBdksa ds izfrHkkxh ehfM;kdfeZ;ksa ,oa lqbZ;k esa 4 twu 2014 ds fnu fd;kA bu & Jh vuwi pkS/kjh] l-iz-v-] y[kheiqj [khjh dh fjiksVZ
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 20 21 laokn
Medical Seminar lhekorhZ i=dkjksa l'kL= lhek cy xksj[kiqj at Siliguri Frontier Hqrs. ds tokuksa us fd;k jDrnku Surendra Pal, IG/Director (Medical), deaths referred every year. He explained the challenges ds lkFk ifjppkZ Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) inaugurated the medical fraternity faced in fighting drug immunity of ruok esa twu 13] 2014 dks Hkkjr&usiky ds i=dkjksa dh Dr. the Siliguri Frontier Medical Seminar at critically ill patients. The Coordinator of the Seminar, cSBd ,l-,l-ch ds dqulsjoka fLFkr dk;kZy; ij gqbZA Ranidanga on 24th June, 2014 by lighting the lamp in the Dr S Priyadarshi, Commandant Medical, Siliguri Frontier ftlesa nksuksa ns'kksa ds i=dkjksa us Hkkx fd;kA cSBd esa presence of Dr H B Mohanty IG (Medical) BSF, Shri K C spoke on ‘Psychological Assessment of SSB Personnel UkkS ekStwn ,l-,l-ch- ds lsukuk;d ds-lh- cudksVh us dgk fd lhekorhZ Dobhal, DIG Siliguri Frontier SSB and Dr Prem Kumar, on Burn Out Rating Scale’. He elucidated the complex {ks= dh leL;kvksa ds fujkdj.k esa bu nksukssa ns'kksa ds i=dkjksa dh DIG SSB Composite Hospital, Purnea. Speaking on the situations in which we work during internal security egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gSA vxj nksuksa ns'kksa ds i=dkj vkilh lkeUtL; ls occasion, Dr Surendra Pal, IG/Director (Medical) said duties and at the Border Outposts without getting enough dk;Z djsa rks nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp 'kkafr o eS=h ds lkFk vusad leL;kvksa rest, leave to visit their families annually. As a result the the Continuous Medical Education is an opportunity to dk lek/kku [kkstk tk ldrk gSA personnel suffer, stress, resulting in depression and even analyze the medical emergencies cSBd esa la;qDr {ks= laxBd jfoUnzukFk 'kekZ us dgk fd nqfu;k consider committing suicide we experienced through the ds nks ns'kksa ds chp bruh [kwclwjr nksLrh ns[kus dks ugh feyrhA ;gka too. He presented a detailed year and find solutions to nksuksa ns'kksa us vius ukxfjdksa ds fy, lhekvksa dks [kqyk NksM+ j[kk gS report on his findings of DVj eq[;ky; xksj[kiqj] izf'k{k.k dsUnz] la;qDr fpfdRlk dqN vjktd rRo [kqyh lhek dk Qk;nk ys jgs gSaA vr% bu vjktd tread over them. The seminar research on the SSB personnel. dsUnz] prqFkZ okfguh ,oa 59oha okfguh l'kL= lhek cy] rRoksa dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij vadq'k yxk;s tkus dh t:jr gSA he said has immense potential xksj[kiqj ds vf/kdkfj;ksa] vf/kuLFk vf/kdkfj;ksa ,oa tokuksa us as we refresh our knowledge Dr Kaushik Bhattacharjee, blh Øe esa euh'k dqekj] mi lsukuk;d us dgk fd lksukSyh dks ls 14 twu 2014 dks lkewfgd jDrnku fd;kA dqy 46 ;wfuV jDr ckck a Consultant surgeon at of our specific interest. This ,d ,Ecqysal nh tk jgh gS tc fd BwBhckjh] lksukSyh rFkk >qyuhiqj esa jk?ko nkl fpfdRlk egkfo|ky; ¼B.R.D. Medical College½] xksj[kiqj the BSF Hospital spoke on enhancement of knowledge lksyj ykbV ds ek/;e ls jks'kuh dh O;oLFkk djkbZ tk;sxhA lq.Mh?kkV dh Vhe }kjk lafpr fd;k x;kA bl volj ij eq[; vfrfFk ds :i ‘Blunt Abdominal Trauma’. would be used for the benefit of ij iqy dk fuekZ.k tkjh gSA lhekorhZ {ks=ksa ds eosf'k;ksa rFkk ekuo ds esa {ks=d eq[;ky;] l'kL= lhek cy xksj[kiqj ds miegkfujh{kd He said that the abdomen is vkjke ds fy, f'kfoj Hkh yxk;sa tkrs gSaA cSBd esa f}rh; lsukuk;d Jh fodkl dqekj vjksjk us jDrnku f'kfoj dk mn~?kkVu dj tokuksa our personnel and their families a ‘Pandora's Box’ in which and the people all along the ferqy dqekj ds lkFk&lkFk usikyh i=dkj 'kkjnk eYy] vkHkk Mqaxky] dk mRlkg o/kZu djrs gq;s dgk fd jDrnku ,d iquhr dk;Z gS] ftlls several sensitive organs of the ';ke 'kadj ik.Ms;] dey eka>h] ujs'k ds- lh- v:.k Kokyh rFkk Indo Nepal and Indo Bhutan ge fdlh O;fDr ds izk.kksa dh j{kk dj ldrs gSaA human body are present and Hkkjr ds vuasd i=dkj Hkh ekStwn FksA border. As our personnel are any injury to this region cannot mUgksaus tokuksa dks izsfjr djrs gq;s dgk fd jDrnku djus okykssa exposed to stressful situations be underestimated. Dr Angel Bennet, Commandant bl izdkj dh ifjppkZ;sa xksj[kiqj lhekUr ls tqM+h lhek ij fLFkr dks u flQZ ekufld 'kfDr izkIr gksrh gS cfYd muds 'kjhj esa 'kq) during Internal Security duties for extended periods, (Medical) of BSF Hospital emphasized on the importance okfguh lsukuk;dksa o vf/kdkfj;ksa us vius {ks= ds i=dkjks ls vk;ksftr jDr dh ek=k Hkh rsth ls c<+rh gSA vr% jDrnku gekjs fy;s vR;Ur he advised the SSB doctors to keep an eye on the high of timely immunization of children against several life dh vkSj vkilh leUo; LFkkfir djus ij tksj fn;k rkfd le; ij ykHkdkjh ,oa ;'ko)Zd gSA vke tu rd lkSgknZ o fodkl dk lUns'k igqapsA burn out rate amongst our personnel. Earlier, Shri K C threatening diseases. Later, Dr N K Chatterjee Anandloke, bl volj ij la;qDr fpfdRlky; ,l-,l-ch- xksj[kiqj ds Medical College, Siliguri summed the complexities of &vks-ih- lkgw] l-iz-v- xksj[kiqj lsDVj Dobhal, Deputy Inspector General Siliguri Frontier, SSB dh fjiksVZ miegkfujh{kd MkW- ftrsUnz okRlk;u us tokuksa dk mRlkgo/kZu djrs explained the objectives of the conference and wished handling ‘Chest Trauma patients in ICU’. gq;s dgk fd jDrnku ,d egku~ ,oa ijksidkjh dk;Z gS] ftlls vki the conference all success. Dr Doma Lachenpa, Asst Commandant (Medical) of nwljksa ds izk.kksa dh j{kk djus esa lgk;d gksrs gSaA gekjs toku tgk¡ 19th Bn Gangtok, SSB spoke on ‘Chronic Renal Failure’. ekr`Hkwfe dh j{kk ds fy;s lhek ij lnSo viuh tku dh ckth yxkus Dr H B Mohanty, IG (Medical) spoke on ‘Major Dr O P Pandey GDMO, 29th Bn Khaprail spoke on dks rRij jgrs gSa] ogha jDrnku dj vius ns'kokfl;ksa dh izk.k j{kk ds Trauma and its Management’. He said that India had the ‘Chronic Liver Diseases their investigations and treatment’. fy;s lnSo izlUu eu ls rRij jgrs gSaA most cases for road accidents deaths, along with cancer, Dr Naveen Kumar Asst. Commandant(Medical) of MkW- okRlk;u us dgk fd l'kL= lhek cy ds toku rhu heart diseases and diabetes. He pointed out that patient SSB Composite Hospital at Purnea spoke on ‘Clinical ekg ds vUrjky ij jDrnku djrs jgrs gSa ,oa ge vkxs Hkh izR;sd first aid, evacuation from the site of accident, identification Manifestations of Malaria’. AMBU, presented an rhu ekg ds vUrjky esa bl rjg ds jDrnku f'kfoj lapkfyr of injuries,symptoms understanding, selection of suitable Artificial Resuscitation demo on the Artificial Manual djrs jgsaxsA hospitals to admit and methodologies of transporting a Breathing Unit. The Seminar ended after Dr Surendra trauma patient are crucial in the Golden Hour before the Pal, IG/Director (Medical) addressed the gathering and ckck jk?ko nkl fpfdRlk egkfo|ky; ¼B.R.D. Medical College½] patient’s life can be saved. Dr R D Gari, Commandant distributed certificates to the 30 odd participants from xksj[kiqj dh leU;o;d lqJh eUtjh jko us dgk fd gesa izlUurk gS Medical 41 Bn Ranidanga, SSB said that India had four SSB, BSF and different specialist hospitals. fd l'kL= lhek cy ds toku ,d fu;r le; ds vUrjky ij jDr types of Malaria and had 1.6 million cases and about 1100 – A report by A.K. Sen APO Siliguri Frontier nku dj iquhr ijksidkjh dk;Z djrs jgrs gSaA
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Himali Bela, Bharat Darpan and Hamro Prajashakti of Gangtok and Uttrey participated in the Seminar. COORDINATION MEETING Shri Manoj Kumar Singh, Officiating Commandant,19th Bn, BETWEEN SSB & APF NEPAL SSB, Gangtok while welcoming the delegates stated that the aim of seminar is to strengthen the co- ordination between media and SSB. He said that our aim is to discuss and share information about how SSB was serving people on both sides of the border through its various schemes to strengthen relations between the people of India and Nepal. Seminar on role of SSB Addressing the seminar as Chief Guest Shri C.K.Dorjee, Director, Press Information in invigorating Bureau, Gangtok, Sikkim said that SSB is the only force which is providing assistance to the people Indo-Nepal relations on both side of the borders by seminar on “Role of SSB in invigorating taking them into confidence and inculcating a sense of Shri Rup Singh DIG,SSB,SHQ,Gangtok delevering speech during the coordination meeting meeting Indo-Nepal Relations” was held at SSB Sector security among them. He further added that India had Gangtok, 21st July : A Coordination meeting between He assured that steps would be taken to strengthen AHeadquarters, Gangtok on 16.06.14. The always played a positive role in ensuring peace and stability Sashastra Seema Bal(SSB) and Armed Police Force (APF) mutual understanding and co-operation between the Seminar was exclusively organized for eminent media in its neighboring countries including Nepal and providing Nepal was held at East Regional APF Head Quarters, two forces. persons working on Indo-Nepal Border Baraha Brigade, Pakali, Sunsari, Nepal on 18th and working for the people living on and 19th July 2014. Shri Rup Singh, Dy. Inspector both side of the border. To strengthen General, Gangtok Sector led a three members the relations with them and to inform team of SSB for the meeting. the people through them about the social developmental work being done by SSB While addressing the meeting Shri Rup Singh, for the upliftment of the people of border DIG, SSB stressed on the age-old historical ties areas and also to receive feedback from between people of India and Nepal. He outlined journalists about SSB prevailing in the the need for a stronger co-ordination and co- minds of border people was the motto of operation between both the Forces deployed on the seminar. the border to strengthen the social fabric of both the countries. Shri Rup Singh emphasized on ighteen delegates from media better co-ordination for preventing trans border houses like PTI, The Statesman, crimes. The Telegraph, Hindustan E DIG, APF, Nepal, Shri Puspa Ram K.C Samachar, The Times of India, NE-TV, Dainik Jagaran, News D.Y.365, Sikkim stressed that Nepal has roti-beti relationship Express, Sikkim Now, Sikkim Mail, with India and there is a strong need for Anugamini, Himalaya Darpan, Samay working together on developing mutual trust, understanding and professional brotherhood. Group Photographs of Participants of Indo-Nepal DIG Level Dainik, Sikkim Darpan, Sikkim Reporter, Seminar in progress Coordination meeting held at Nepal
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19th Bn Gangtok organized the programme at Maneybhanjang in Awareness Camp Darjeeling. Ten media persons from India and Nepal participated in this on Anti-Human programme. The Nepal based media persons were from FM Radio Nepal Bare, Kantur Dainik Nagarik Daily and Nepal Trafficking National Television were present and took note of SSBs benevolent activities. n collaboration with Mankind in Action for Rural During the seminar media persons shared Growth (MARG), 19th Bn SSB Gangtok organized their views on the role of the Media for an awareness camp on Anti- Human Trafficking I strengthening the bondage between the at Garibas, Phalut, Gorkhey and Sandakphu of West two countries and improving their social, Bengal from 5th to 8th April 2014. political as well as economic condition. In the meeting repair and re-construction of The main objective of the campaign was to They were appreciative of SSB's role in damaged and missing border pillars, prevention of educate and generate awareness among the Jawans and invigorating Indo Nepal Relations. Offg. Commandant, human trafficking, prevention of circulation of fake local peoples about their role in controlling human Media Coordination Vijay Singh emphasized upon the role of media in currency, prevention of smuggling of wild life product, enhancing the relationship between the two countries. identification of likely routes to be used by smugglers trafficking. and criminals and prevention of anti-social elements/ Programme on criminals across the border were discussed in detail. In this meeting SSB also informed about it’s Civic Action Programmes (Medical Civic Action/Veterinary Indo-Nepal Border Civic Action/Samajik Chetna Abhiyan and other self n order to create better understanding between SSB employment & training programmes etc) organized for and Media personnel on INB, SSB Siliguri Frontier the bordering population. Iorganized five numbers of Media Management Programmes at different Bns under the AOR of Sector I Shri Vikas Marwah, SAO (Ops & Admn) and Shri Hqrs Ranidanga and Gangtok. These programmes were K.K.Karna, Asstt. Publicity Officer SSB also attended organized by 12th Bn Kishanganj, 19th Bn Gangtok, 29th the meeting with DIG, SSB. The Meeting ended with Bn Khaprail, 36th Bn Thakurganj and 41st Bn Ranidanga. exchange of mementos by both the countries. The first programme was organized on 7th March’2014 Media Interaction programme at 36th Bn Thakurganj – a report by K.K. Karan, APO, SHQ Gangtok by 12th Bn Kishaganj at Dighalbank. Accordingly, Media 29th Bn, Khaprail organized this seminar at personnel from both India and Nepal attended a seminar Baramoniramjote on 19th March’2014. Shri A K Mallik, on ‘Role of SSB in Invigorating Indo-Nepal Relations’. DIG Ranidanga was present on the occasion and spoke In all 12 journalists participated from both sides in the on the role of SSB in enriching the Indo-Nepal relations. seminar. The Frontier exhibition kit was also on display Shri P A Mathew, Commandant, 29th Bn explained the to present the activities of SSB in a consolidated manner. activities of SSB in the frontier areas and highlighted On 10th March 2014, 36th Bn Thakurganj organized the diligence with which SSB took care of the Nepali the seminar at Thakurganj which was presided over by citizens. Shri Vijay K Bhattarai, Director of Nepal Shri K.C. Dobhal, DIG, Siliguri Frontier. TV said that he was aware of SSB's extensive welfare 41st Bn, Ranidanga organized their programme works and confirmed that it was working to boost the at Gourasing Busty on 10th March 2014. The media relationship between the two countries. Other media Awareness camp on Anti- Human Trafficking in progress persons of Nepal side were from ABC TV, Naulo Aawaz, people who contributed to the discussions were Nagarik It was a noteworthy step taken jointly by MARG Nagarik FM Radio, Radio service and Sagarmatha TV. Daily, Himalaya Shakti, Kantipur Daily and a freelance and SSB to reach out and generate awareness in far Shri Basant Ranjan and Shri Loknath Khanel both DSPs photo journalist. The Indian media persons were from flung areas of Darjeeling District. from Kakarvita also attended the programme. From Dainik Jagran, Swarna Bhoomi, Uttarbanga Sambad and Indian side media persons from Dainik Jagran, Bartaman, two prominent NGOs Participants saluting to the DIG in Coordination meeting Uttarbanga Sambad and Aajkal participated. – a report by A.K. Sen, APO Ftr Siliguri
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assistance in development of Nepal. Recalling his posting at Kathmandu as a special l'kL= lhek cy] flfDde us euk;k LFkkiuk fnol correspondent for Prasar jr ds lqnwj ioZrh; jkT; flfDde esa 99 fdyksehVj ,l-,l-ch- dk cgqr iqjkuk fj'rk gSA cy jkT; esa Hkkjrh;rk dh tM+ksa Bharati, he said that the print Hkkjr&usiky ,oa 32 fdyksehVj YkEch Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek dk etcwr djus ds fy, lu~ 1976 ls gh yxkrkj dke dj jgk gSA and electronic media could Hkkdh j{kk esa lUu?n l'kL= lhek cy ¼,l-,l-ch-½ us xr bl vof/k esa cydfeZ;kas us jkT; ds lqnwj fgLls ds fuokfl;ksa dks jk"Vª play an important role in 01 vizSy] 2014 ds fnu cy ds lsDVj gsMDokVZj] xakrksd] flfDde dk dh eq[; /kkjk esa lekfgr djus dk iz;kl fd;kA cy dh cnyrh gwbZ promoting friendly relations pkSFkk LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg g"kksZYykl iwoZd euk;kA Hkwfedk esa blds dk;Z ,oaa nkf;Roksa ds lqpk: lapkyu ds fy, o"kZ 2011 between the people of two lsDVj gsMDokVZj] xakrksd] flfDde ds pkSFks LFkkiuk fnol ds xkarksd esa lsDVj gsMDokVZj] dh LFkkiuk dh xbZA countries. He said the civic lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, Jh :Ik flg] miegkfujh{kd us dgk flfDde l~u 1975 esa Hkkjrh; la?k dk ,d jkT; cukA flfDde action activities and social fd ge ,d vfr laosnu'khy jkT; esa Hkkjr ds lhekvksa dh j{kk dk jkT; esa pkj ftys gSA lu~ 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj flfDde welfare works undertaken xq:Rrj nkf;Ro lEHkky jgs gSaA vr,o Hkkjr dh ,drk] v[k.Mrk ,oa jkT; dh dqy vkcknh 610577 gS ftlesa 323070 iq:"k ,oa 287507 by SSB could contribute lEizHkqrk dks gj gky esa v{kq..k j[kus ds fy, gesa iwjh ltxrk ls vius efgyk,a gSA jkT; esa tula[;k dk ?kUkRo 86 O;fDr izfroxZ fdyksehVj immensely in this respect. nkf;Ro dk fuoZgu djuk gksxkA gSaA jkT; dk L=h&iq:"k vuqikr 890%1000 gSA Delegates from other lekjksg esa mifLFkr cy dfEkZ;ksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, Jh :Ik jkT; ds mÙkj esa phu vf/kÑr flfDde] iwoZ esa phu vf/kd`r media houses also spoke flg us vkxs dgk fd gesa /kweziku ,oa efnjk dh cqjkb;ksa ls cprs gq, flfDde ,oa HkwVku] if'pe esa usiky ,oa nf{k.k esa if'pe caxky dk about the relations among the la;fer thou thuk pkfg,A /kweziku ,oa u'kk[kksjh O;fDr lekt] Hkkjrh; jkT; gSA jkT; dh egRoiw.kZ ufn;ka rhLrk ,oa jaxhr gSA border residents of both the Group photo of Participants ns'k ,oa fo'o ekuork ds nq'eu gSA vr,o gesa buls nwj jguk gksxk jkT; dk lcls cM+k ftyk mÙkj flfDde gS ftldk eq[;ky; eaxu countries. the schools and individuals. She further added that the rHkh ge vius nkf;Ro dk fuoZgu lezx :Ik ls dj ik;saxsA mifLFkr gSA jkT; ds if'pe ftyk dk eq[;ky; xsftax ,oa nf{k.k ftyk dk On 17.06.14 the delegates visited Coy HQ, Uttarey border road connecting Nepal with India will play a vital cy dfeZ;ksa ls mUgksaus vihy fd os lnk KkuktZu ds fy, RkRij jgsaA eq[;ky; ukeph gSA jkT; ds ewy fuoklh ysipk gSA fQygky jkT; and its adjoining places in West Sikkim to see the welfare role in establishing better trade relations with Nepal. KkuktZu gh 'kfDr gSA vr,o KkuktZu ds ek/;e ls gesa viuh 'kfDr dh cgqla[;d vkcknh usikyh ewy dh gSA jkT; ds fuoklh daputa?kk activities being done by SSB. Zilla Panchayat President SSB is guarding the 99 km long Indo Nepal Border c<+krs jgus dk ;Ru djrs jguk pkfg,A dks viuk laj{kd nsork ekurs gSaA daputa?kk jkT; ds gj fgLls ls Smt. Zangmu Sherpa was also present on the occasion. in Sikkim since 2001and has been involved in various LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg dks lackf/kr djrs gq,s cykf/kdkjh fn[kkbZ iM+rk gSA While interacting with the delegates she applauded the developmental projects in border villages. Besides, SSB ¼iz'kklu½A Jh ,0 ds0 ukFk us dgk fd flfDde jkT; ds lkFk & ds-ds- d.kZ] l-iz-v- flfDde lsDVj dh fjiksVZ welfare activities initiated by SSB for the people of the has been organizing various awareness campaigns and bordering areas on INB. She informed that many students rallies in the borders villages. This Seminar helped SSB were sponsored by the SSB for educational tours and to know the mindset and feelings of the people and also provided computers, TVs, Sewing machines, Cycles intelligentsia of the area. mounted with organic pesticide spraying machines etc to – a report by K.K. Karan, APO, SHQ Gangtok ns'k HkfDr gks tkvks rS;kj lkfFk;ksa] gks tkvks rS;kj gks tkvks rS;kj lkfFk;ksa] gks tkvks rS;kj vfiZr dj nks ru eu /ku] vfiZr dj nks ru eu /kuA rwQkuh xfr :ds ugha] flj dVs ij flj >qds ughaA ek¡x jgk cfynku oru] vxj ns'k ds dke u vk;s mBs gq, ekFks ds lEeq[k] Bgj u ikrh gkj rks thou csdkj] rks thou csdkj lkfFk;ksa rks thou csdkjA gks tkvks rS;kj lkfFk;ksa] gks tkvks rS;kj gks tkvks rS;kj lkfFk;ksa] gks tkvks rS;kj xwat mBs /kjrh vEcj vkSj mBkyksa Loj Å¡pkA lkspus dk le; x;k] mBks fy[kks bfrgkl u;kA dksVh dksVh dgha ls fudys] Hkkjr dh t; t;dkj ca'kh Qsdks vkSj mBkyks gkFkksa esa ryokj gks tkvks rS;kj lkfFk;ksa] gks tkvks rS;kjA gkFkksa esa ryokj lkfFk;ksa] gkFkksa esa ryokjA &mi fujh{kd] fgrs'ojh pkS/kjh] 6 oha okfguh] ,l-,l-ch-
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Ekrnkrk vuk;kl gh fnyksa fnekx ij Nk gh tkrh gSaA gekjs cS.M dfeZ;ksa ds izn'kZu ls tgk¡ lM+dksa ij tkx:drk turk dh HkhM+ meM+ iM+h ogha turk [kq'kh ls ljkcksj gks mBh vkSj rkfy;k¡ ctkdj Lokxr djus yxhA lM+dksa ij cS.M vfHk;ku esa dh e/kqj /ofu;ksa us lHkh n'kZdksa dk eu eksg fy;kA blesa dksbZ lUnsg ugha gS fd cS.M ds fcuk ,l-,l-ch- fdlh Hkh ioZ ij mRlkg] tks'k vkSj [kq'kh dk ekgkSy ugha cu ldrkA ctrs cS.M+ us turk us dh ds fnyksa esa ernku esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, mRlkg Hkj fn;kA xehZ dkQh Fkh ckSj cS.M dh e/kqj lgHkkfxrk / kqusa turk ls dg jgh Fkha fd fUriw.kZ o lqjf{kr pqukoksa ds vk;kstu esa lqj{kk rSukrh ernku egknku gS oksV t:j djsa tkfgj gS fd cS.M ds bl ds vfrfjDr ,l- ,l- ch- lhekUr y[kuÅ us ernkrk vFkd iz;kl us turk ds fny tkx:drk vfHk;ku esa Hkh c<+&p<+dj Hkkx fy;kA vkSj fnekx dks Nqvk vkSj pquko 'kk >wysyky ikdZ] y[kuÅ esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k ftlesa xkf;dk ekyuh ;g vfHk;ku pquko vk;ksx] mÙkj izns'k ,oa ftyk iz'kklu dh vksj ls esa c<+&p<+dj oksV djus dk turk us eu cuk;kAernkrk tkx:drk pyk;k x;k ftlesa ,l- ,l- ch-] lh-vkj-ih-,Q ,oa ih-,-lh- ds cS.Mksa voLFkh us vius xkuksa ls turk dks ernku ds fy, tkx:d fd;k vkSj vfHk;ku ds lekiu esa ,d HkO; lkaLÑfrd lekjksg dk vk;kstu dks ernkrk tkx:drk ds fy, 'kkfey fd;k x;kA bl dk;ZØe dks reke Ldwyh cPpksa us Hkh f'kjdr dhA vUr esa rhuksa cS.Mksa us ns'kHkfDr jktHkou y[kuÅ ls egkefge jkT;iky us gjh >.Mh fn[kkdj izkjEHk xhrksa ij e/kqj /kqu fd;kA lquk;ha vkSj ernkrk tkx:drk vfHk;ku Ekrnkrk tkx:drk vfHk;ku esa mÙkj izns'k pquko vk;ksx dh dks lQy cuk;kA czkaM ,acslMj yksd xkf;dk ekyuh voLFkh us Hkh ernku djus ds fy, yksxksa dks tkx:d fd;kA bl dk;ZØe ds nkSjku Jh vfouk'k pUnz] bl volj ij Jh mes'k flUgk] eq[; pquko vf/kdkjh Jh jkt'ks[kj] ftykf/kdkjh y[kuÅ] Jh vfouk'k pUnz] egkfujh{kd ,l-,l- egkefge jkT;iky m-iz- tkx:drk dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjEHk djrs gq, ch- Jh ,l- ,u- lkcr] egkfujh{kd] lh-vkj-ih- egkfujh{kd] Jh uS;~;j gluSu [kku] miegkfujh{kd ,oa Jh ljou ,Q- Jh ;ksxs'k dqekj] dqekj] miegkfujh{kd lhekUr eq[;ky; y[kuÅ us Hkh mifLFkr lh-Mh-vks- y[kuÅ jgdj Hkkx fy;kA rFkk vU; foHkkxksa ds dk;ZØe 25 vizSy ls 28 vizSy 2014 rd y[kuÅ ds fofHkUu vf/kdkjh o dehZ ekStwn fgLlksa esa pyk;k x;k blesa ,l- ,l- ch- cS.M ¼ikbi vkSj czkl½ us FksA viuh e/kqj /kquksa dks turk ds chp lquk;k vkSj ernku esa Hkkx ysus ds &,-ds- foDlu] fy, izksRlkfgr fd;kA cS.M dh d.kZfiz; /kqus fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk esa gksa os lgk;d izpkj vf/kdkjh yksd xkf;dk ekfyuh voLFkh dk;ZØe izLrqr djrh gqbZ ,l-,l-ch-] cS.M vfHk;ku esa izLrqfr nsrs gq, lhekUr eq[;ky;] y[kuÅ dh fjiksVZ
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 30 31 lrjax ,l- ,l- ch- cy eq[;ky; ifjlj esa lanh{kk varjjk"Vªh; eknd nzO; fujks/kd gLrf'kYi foØ; dsUnz fnol ij laxks"Bh dk vk;kstu 'kL= lhek cy ds QfVZykbtj dSEil esa fLFkr lsDVj eq[;ky;] izf'k{k.k dsUnz] la;qDr fpfdRlk dsUnz ,oa 59oha lokfguh ds }kjk la;qDr :i lsa varjjk"Vªh; eknd nzO; fujks/kd fnol dk vk;kstu twu 26] 2014 dks fd;k x;kA dk;Z'kkyk dk 'kqHkkjEHk mi egkfujh{kd l'kL= lhek cy] xksj[kiqj lsDVj] Jh fodkl dqekj vjksM+k] Hkk-iq-ls- ds mn~cks/ku ls gqvkA
ds izfr cS/kkfud dk;Zokgh dh izfØ;k tokukasa dks mnkgj.k lfgr le>k;hA Jh vks-ih- lkgw lgk;d izpkj vf/kdkjh l'kL= lhek cy lsDVj eq[;ky; xksj[kiqj us vius mn~cks/ku es eknd nzO;ksa ds nq’izHkko ij foLrkj ls ppkZ dh ,oa tokuksa ls vihy dh fd os bl volj ij ladYi ysa fd dHkh eknd nzO;ksa dk lsou ugh djsaxsA vizSy 2014 ds fnu l'kL= lhek cy eq[;ky; ds ifjlj lanh{kk l'kL= lhek cy ds dfeZ;ksa ds dY;k.k ,oa muds ifjokj 59oha okfguh ,l-,l-ch- xksj[kiqj us dsUnzh; fo|ky; QfVZykbtj esa lanh{kk gLrf'kYi foØ; dsUnz dk mn~~?kkVu Jh v:.k ds lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd fodkl gsrq fofHkUu dk;ZØeksa dk lapkyu dj dSEil esa izkr% 08%30 cts ^^eknd nzO;ksa ds nq"izHkko ,oa voS/k O;kikj^^ 2 pkS/ kjh rRdkyhu egkfuns'kd l'kL= lhek cy us fd;kA bl jgk gSA blds }kjk cy dfeZ;ksa ds cPPkksa dh f'k{kk] C;fDrRo fodkl fo"k; ij okn fookn ppkZ gLrf'kYi dsUnz dh LFkkiuk Hkkjr&Uksiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek {ks= gsrq lanh{kk laxBu }kjk le;≤ ij fofHkUu dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu Jh vjksM+k us dgk fd ekuo lekt esa eknd nzO;ksa dk lsou u dk vk;kstu fd;k] ftlesa ds lqnwj lhekUr xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa cls gLrf'kfYi;ksa ds mRFkku ,oa foØ; fd;k tkrk jgk gSA flQZ yksxksa ds LOkkLF; dks izHkkfor dj jgk gS cfYd blls Hkkjrh; fo|ky; ds Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds fodkl dks ,d lqugjk volj iznku djus ds fy, fd;k x;kA bl blh izdkj dk ,d dsUnz fnYyh fLFkr okfguh eq[;ky; lekt dk LFkkfir Lo:Ik gh dyqf"kr gks jgk gSA Jh vjksM+k us dgk us mRlkg iwoZd vius foØ; dsUnz esa Hkkjr&Uksiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek {ks= dh gLrf'kYi f?kVksfjuh esa Hkh LFkkfir fd;k x;kA ftldk 'kqHkkjEHk fd ,d v)ZlSfud cy dk lnL; gksus ds ukrs gekjh nksgjh Hkwfedk gks fopkj O;Dr fd;sA dh oLrqvksa dk foØ; fd;k tk;sxkA bl gLrf'kYi dsUnz esa fofHkUu Jherh vydk pkS/kjh v/;{kk lanh{kk us bl vk'k; ds lkFk fd;k fd tkrh gSA gesa tgk¡ lhekvksa ls Hksts tk jgs eknd nzO;ksa dks dM+kbZ ls l'kL= lhek cy gLrf'Yi dh oLrqvksa tSls gLrdyk&mRikn] VsjkdksVk] twV] ckWl] fnYyh tSls egkuxj esa lhekUr {ks=ksa ds gLrkf'kYi mRiknksa dks vf/kd idM+uk gksrk gS ,oa mldh lwpuk;sa ,df=r djuh gksrh gS vkSj vius ds lsukuk;d ¼fpfdRlk½ diM+s] vksxZsfud elkys] nky bR;kfn foØh ds fy, miyC/k jgsaxsA bl ns'k ds ukStokuksa dks Hkh tkx:d djuk vko';d gksrk gSA Jh vjksM+k ls vf/kd cktkj feys vkSj f'kfYi;ksa dks izxfr ds volj feysaA MkW- fou; vxzoky us foØ; dsUnz dk izcU/ku ^^lanh{kk dk;Zdkfj.kh** } us dgk fd usiky ls Hkkjh ek=k esa eknd nzO;ksa dk voS/k dkjksckj gksrk foLrkj ls eknd nzO;ksa ds kjk fd;k tk;sxkA gS vkSj geus cM+h ek=k esa eknd nzO;ksa dks idM+ dj rLdjksa dks muds lsou ls gksus okys nq"izHkko lhekUr okfl;ksa ds fy, ;g ,d lqUgjk ekSdk vUtke rd igq¡pk;k gS fdUrq ;s dkjksckj [kRe ugh gqvk gSA vr% vki ,oa muds fujkdj.k dk gS ftlds ek?;e ls lhekUr okfl;ksa }kjk mRikfnr lHkh lnSo ltx ,oa lpsr jgdj vius drZO;ksa dk ikyu djsaA izLrqfrdj.k fn;kA bl oLrq,sa fnYyh tSls 'kgjksa rd igqap ik;sxhA bl gekjh lcls cM+h ftEesokjh gS fd ge vius cPpksa ij foØ; dsUnz ds [kqy tkus ls muds gLrf'kYi dM+h utj j[ksa vkSj mUgsa lekt dks dyafdr djus okys volj ij dsUnzh; fo|ky; ds izkpk;Z foØ; dh o`f) gksxh vkSj blls muds vkenuh eknd nzO;ksa ds lsou ls nwj j[ksaA ;fn izR;sd O;fDr vius Jh vkj-,u- flag us vius mn~xkj O;Dr c
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Workshop on Village Health, Police Medals Conferred Artificial Insemination cum to Ssb Officers and Men Sanitation & Nutrition On the eve of 68th Independence Day, Officers & men of Veterinary Centres - an initiative by SSB Sashastra Seema Bal were honoured by President’s Police and overty and unemployment are the main reasons of Indian Police Medals for their distinguished and meritorious resentment in border population. Due to poverty services. Pand unemployment rural youth are falling prey in Hon’ble President of India conferred President Police the hands of antinational elements. If we have to bring Medal for distinguished services to back the misguided rural youth in the mainstream then we Dr Ranvir Singh Gahlawat, Smt Renuka Mishra, IPS, Commandant (Vet), FTR Ghyt Inspector General (Pers), SSB Force Hqrs, New Delhi have to provide them source of livelihood and increase These AI cum Veterinary First Aid Centres and Shri Avinash Chandra, IPS, Inspector General, SSB their income. Increasing the productivity of cattle is one have been opened with the help of Assam Livestock FTR Hqrs, Lucknow, and Ms. Sonam Dolma of ATC, of the most important tools of increasing the income of Development Agency ( ALDA), Guwahati. ALDA has Shamshi alongwith Indian Police medal for meritorious rural population. 19th Bn SSB Gangtok organized a workshop on provided AI equipments like Cryocans, AI Guns etc free services to Officers & Men of SSB. Village Health, Sanitation and Nutrition at Coy Hqrs As we are aware of the fact that Animal Husbandry of cost. However, semen straws are being provided at the Uttarey on 13th May 2014. During the workshop President Police Medal is the backbone of Indian rural economy. Cattle rearing cost of Rs 26 per straw. Shri G. S. Bist, Assistant Commandant, SSB, Uttarey is one of the main component of Animal Husbandry. If health care of animals is not given due attention emphasized upon the importance of Health and Assam has a huge number of cattle population but milk then even best quality animal will not be able to produce requested people to maintain Sanitation and take production per animal is abysmally low. The best tool milk to its full genetic potential. Therefore, these centres highly nutritious food. He also made people aware to increase the milk production is breed improvement are also providing the veterinary medicines free of cost. about various water borne diseases and asked them by adopting Artificial Insemination. Although Assam to consume water after leading the same. He also These SSB Artificial Insemination cum Veterinary First requested people to contact local Health Centre in Aid Centres are getting excellent response from the local case of any water borne disease. In this workshop the population. focus was also on various Government programmes Smt. Renuka Mishra, IPS Shri Avinash Chandra, IPS Ms. Sonam Dolma It has also been seen that people are lacking of Health, Sanitation & Hygiene. Villagers were also Indian Police Medal knowledge about modern concepts of Animal requested to go to various local Health Centre and Husbandry practices. SSB Veterinary Officers and Para- get their health Checkup done regularly. veterinary staff are regularly delivering lectures in remote border area villages to create awareness among rural Cleanliness population about various aspects of modern Animal Drive in Yuksom Husbandry practices. The Bn personnel of 'C' and 'F' Coy of 52nd Bn, Efforts of Artificial Insemination will not yield H K Jha Comdt (Comm) Leena Gupta (AO) Surindra Vikram DC H Roy (AC) Yuksom organized a Cleanliness Drive on 23rd April, desired results if non-descript inferior quality bull are 2014 near Border Outpost Chujam and Upper Rimbi. allowed to breed freely. Therefore, we have also taken Local people also participated during the cleanliness Dr Ranvir Gahlawat imparting practical training of Pregnancy Diagnosis initiative to castrate inferior quality bulls. Since the drive. Personnel repaired and cleaned the 200 mtrs State Govt in collaboration with Central Govt has started long Chung village road. The programme was widely Breed improvement programme but it could not reach appreciated by the local people. Further 'E' Coy of 52nd Bn also carried out Civic Action Programme at Govt. Sr. to remote border villages due to certain limitations. The Sec. School, Padamchen on 13th May, 2014, under the JBS Gunjiyal (AC) J P Arya (SAO) Pushkar Singh AC A K Das FO (T) border area does not have veterinary dispensaries as well. command of Shri Navin Kumar Roy, Coy Commander. Visualising this fact Guwahati Frontier SSB During this programme all drains around the school has taken an initiative and established 6 Artificial were cleaned by SSB personnel which was filled with Insemination cum Veterinary First Aid Centres as a pilot mud and sand due to rains and was creating problems project in remote villages on Indo-Bhutan Border for for the school management. Shri Navin Kumar Roy breed improvement of local cattle under its Civic Action interacted with the school management committee and Programme. This is a part of Comprehensive Border the local people and assured them of SSB's readiness to Bhuban Chiring M S Gangola AFO Management. Such efforts will surely inculcate the INSP/Armr (Vet) help and to provide security to them. interest of rural population in Animal Husbandry. Treatment of Goat during insemination programme
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establishment of such centres 123 castrations of inferior quality local bulls have been done to prevent the breeding by them. Workshop on The details of Artificial Insemination and us fd;k tokuksa dk treatment of livestock in Artificial Insemination cum Domestic Violence 19th Bn SSB Gangtok organized a workshop on Veterinary First Aid Centres is as under:- 'Domestic Violence: Its Impact and Solutions' in vfHkuanu Sl Location of AI cum Veterinary No. of No. of animals 4 twu 2014 dks nSfud lekpkj collaboration with members of the Brahma Kumaris No. First Centre AI done treated i= vej mtkyk ds lEiknd Organization in Gangtok. 1. Kumarshali BoP of 15th Bn 5 18 Jh izHkkr dqekj lfgr lHkh i=dkjksa us pqjsc jsy 2. Bishnupur BoP of 15th Bn 49 81 Shri Prafful Kumar, Dy. Comdt. 19th Bn inaugurated nq?kZVuk esa lkgfld ,oa laosnu'khyrk ds lkFk 3. Saralpara BoP of 16th Bn 11 88 the workshop in which battalion personnel, Sandiksha ,l-,l-ch- ds tokuksa }kjk fd;s x;s dk;ksZa dh 4. Bhutankuthi BoP of 32nd Bn 57 232 members and members of Brahama Kumaris took part. iz'kalk djrs gq;s ukxfjd vfHkuanu fd;k x;kA 5. Gaidong Chowk BoP of 33rd Bn 49 220 The main aim and objective of this workshop was xksj[kiqj ds izfl) gksVy f'kok; esa vk;ksftr bl 6. Paharpur BoP of 33rd Bn 55 263 to sensitize, learn and generate awareness amongst dk;ZØe esa uxj ds cqf)thoh] eq[; tulEidZ Total 226 902 all members of the force as well as the members of vf/kdkjh iwoksZŸkj jsyos Jh vkyksd dqekj flag] the society about the impact of domestic violence. futh lfpo egkizcU/kd iwoksZŸkj jsyos Jh vfer During the workshop members of Brahma Kumaris flag lfgr xksj[kiqj 'kgj ds dbZ x.kekU; O;fDr Organization expressed their happiness in organizing mifLFkr FksA this workshop and hoped that it would be beneficial in bl volj ij izf'k{k.k dsUnz ,l-,l-ch- curbing domestic violence. xksj[kiqj ds milsukuk;d Jh lrh'k dqekj us ikoj ikb±V izstsUVs'ku ds }kjk ,l0,l0ch }kjk fd;s x;s jkgr o cpko dk;Z dks izLrqr fd;kA vej mtkyk xksj[kiqj ds LFkkuh; laEiknd Jh izHkkr dqekj us iz'kfLr i= fn[kkrs toku vfHkuanu djrs gq;s dgk fd ,l-,l-ch- ds tokuksa us le; ij igq¡pdj bl volj ij Jh fodkl dqekj vjksM+k ¼Hkk-iq-ls-½] miegkfujh{kd gtkjksa yksxksa dks ekSr ds eq¡g ls ckgj fudkyk vkSj ekSds ij vØksf'kr ,l-,l-ch- lsDVj xksj[kiqj us vius mn~cks/ku esa vej mtkyk izsl dk HkhM+ dks cM+h le>nkjh ls fu;fU=r fd;kA mUgksusa dgk fd blls /kU;okn Kkfir djrs gq;s] jkgr dk;Z esa mifLFkr gks jghs dfBukb;ksa igys eSus dHkh bl izdkj O;ofLFkr rjhds ls jkgr ,oa cpko dk;Z dks js[kk¡fdr djrs gq;s ,slh dfBu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa Rofjr jkgr o cpko Dr Manideep Das Manager ALDA & Dr Ranvir Gahlawat alongwith Trainees lEiUu gksrs gq;s ugha ns[kkA mUgksaus dgk fd ge vej mtkyk izsl dh dk;Z djus gsrq lq>ko izLrqr fd;sA Therefore, this is the beginning of genetic vksj ls gh ugh cfYd xksj[kiqj uxj o {ks=okfl;ksa dh vksj ls cy ds Kkr gks fd fnuk¡d 26 ebZ 2014 dks xksj[k/kke ,Dlizsl vkSj improvement of local cattle and increasing the milk cgknqj tokuksa ,oa vf/kdkfj;ksa dh gkfnZd iz'kalk djrs gSa vkSj mudk ekyxkM+h ds chp xksj[kiqj ls yxHkx 49 fdeh- nwj pqjsc jsyos LVs'ku production per cattle in the border villages located on gkfnZd ukxfjd vfHkuanu djrs gSaA Indo-Bhutan Border resulting in economic upliftment Workshop in progress ij Hkh"k.k fHkM+Ur gqbZ FkhA ftlesa 30 ;kf=;ksa dh e`R;q of the border population . vkSj yxHkx 100 ls vf/kd yksx xEHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;s FksA xksj[k/kke ,Dlizsl ds pkj fMCcs mNy dj ekyxkM+h ij p<+ x;s Fks o batu iwjh rjg u"V gks x;k FkkA ekyxkM+h ij yVds fMCcksa ls ;kf=;ksa ,oa ?kk;yks dks fudkyuk ,d cgqr dfBu ,oa tksf[keiw.kZ dk;Z Fkk ftls cy ds tokuksa us cM+h lw> cw> ,oa yxu ls iw.kZ fd;kA jkgr ,oa cpko dk;Z yxHkx 21 ?kaVs rd pykA ,l-,l-ch- ds bl dk;Z dh xksj[kiqj ds ehfM;k lfgr {ks=okfl;ksa us eqDr daB ls iz'kalk dh ,oa ukxfjd vfHkuanu fd;kA & vks-ih- lkgw] lgk;d izpkj vf/kdkjh] ,l0,l0ch0] CT(Vet) Rajender Prasad Atal conducting AI in Paharpur BoP of 33rd Bn. lEiknd] vej mtkyk lEcksf/kr djrs gq, xksj[kiqj lsDVj eq[;ky; dh fjiksVZA
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 36 37 vfHkO;fDr oDr dh /kM+du lkses'k xks;y]Hkk-iq-ls- egkfujh{kd l'kL= lhek cy
dqN okd;s ,sls gksrs gSa ;k dqN [kcjsa ,slh gksrh gSa] ftudks lqu oLrq,a vkSj ?kfM+;k ykus dk “kkSd gksrk FkkA eq>s vPNh rjg ;kn dj vki lUu jg tkrs gSa] ekuks fny dh /kM+du gh :d xbZ gksA gS fd eSaus Hkh ,d IykfLVd dh ?kM+h [kjhnus dk QSlyk fd;kA ,slk gh dqN gqvk ,p,eVh ?kfM+;ksa dk mRiknu can gksus dh [kcj ?kM+h [kjhnrs gq, nqdkunkj ls iwNk fd ;g Bhd VkbZe rks nsxh\ feyus ds cknA esjs tSls vusd yksxksa dh ekuks ^/kM+du^ gh can nqdkunkj us rikd ls dgk&lkgc vkids ;gka rks nqfu;k dh gks xbZ] ftUgksus viuh dykbZ ij lcls igys ,p,eVh dh ?kM+h lcls vPNh ?kM+h curh gS ,p,eVh A mldk eqdkcyk rks ;g cka/kh FkhA bl ?kM+h dk tUe Hkh esjs gh tUe o’kZ ;kuh 1961 esa ?kM+h ugha dj ldrhA gqvkA blfy, eq>s rks ;g vkSj vf/kd dpksVrk gS fd bl uk;kc Eksjs [;ky esa ,p,eVh vius le; dk cgqr nqyZHk lk>k vkSj xq.kork ls ifjiw.kZ mRikn dks vle; ;ejkt ds }kj ij / m|e ;kuh TokbaV oSapj Fkk] ftls rduhdh lgk;rk tkiku kdsy fn;k x;k gSA dh flfVtu ?kM+h fuekZrkvksa ls izkIr gqbZA tkfgj gS fd bldh Hkkjro’kZ ds v/ksM+ks dh cgqr lkjh ehBh ;knsa ,p,eVh xq.kork fo”oLrjh; jghA exj pkch Hkjus okyh ?kfM+;ksa ds ;qx ls tqMh gSaA ,d rks ?kM+h dh otg ls] nwljs blds “kfDr'kkyh dh lekfIr lRrj ds n'kd esa gks xbZ] tc ,p,eVh us viuh VSªDVjksa dh otg lsA ftl rjg ,p,eVh dh ?kfM+;k gekjs ;gka vkWVkseSfVd vkSj DokVZ~t ?kfM+;ksa dk mRiknu “kq: fd;kA K.L. Puri, Joint Area Organiser (INT), FHQ le; dk Ik;k;Z gks xbZ Fkha] mlh rjg [ksrh&fdlkuh esa bl daiuh lHkh ljdkjh la;a=ksa vkSj foHkkxks fd rjg ,p,eVh Hkh ds VSªDVjksa us viuh txg cuk j[kh FkhA bldk vkdyu “kk;n mnklhurk dk f'kdkj gqbZA mnkjhdj.k ds nkuo ds lkeus ;g gh dgha gqvk gks fd Hkkjr dh gfjr Økafr es ,p,eVh ds VSªDVjksa uUgh&lh tku dc rd fVdh jg ikrhA cMs+&cMs+ vkS|ksfxd UNDERSTANDING RISKS AND dk D;k ;ksxnku jgkA ?kjkuksa }kjk fufeZr ?kfM+;ksa ds brus foK- Ekq>s ;kn gS fd nloh d{kk dh ijh{kk ds ckn xjeh kiu cktkj esa vk, fd ,p,eVh dh dh NqfÍ;ksa esa okf’kZd ;k=k ij vius iSr`d fuokl ij x;k FkkA ?kfM+;k ml dksykgy esa dgha nc&lh THREATS ON INDIAN BORDERS mUgha fnuksa esjs nknk us ,d fnu viuh cM+h&lh frtksjh ls ,d xbZA ^ns'k dh /kM+du^ dgh tkus okyh istorically, India’s boundaries extend over a vast a combination of threats and challenges along their NksVk&lk fMCck fudkyk vkSj mlesa ls fudky dj ,p,eVh dh ,p,eVh ?kfM+;ksa dks xzg.k yx x;k vkSj geographical area stretching from the Himalayan borders. These include illegal migration, drug and human ?kM+h eq>s HksaV dh FkhA eka dgrh gSa fd muds lHkh iksrksa esa ls bl mls ,slk ysus yxk fd fdlh ckbikl Hmountain ranges in the north to the Indian Ocean trafficking, gunrunning, smuggling of commodities and ?kM+h dks izkIr djus dk lkSHkkX; dsoy dh vko”;drk gSA exj ns'k dh ig- in the south. The concept of border security came into cross-border terrorism. sharp focus in India after the Chinese aggression when esjk jgkA bl HksaV ls Hkh egRoiw.kZ pku dh fdls fQØ FkhA ;gka rks ns'kh vkSj fons'kh iwathifr;ksa Securing the borders against these is, therefore, the the enemy completely penetrated our defenses without mudk lans'k Fkk] tks eSa Hkqyk, ugh dks fuos'k dk U;ksrk nsus dh va/kk/kaq/k nkSM+ “kq: gks pqdh FkhA biggest border management challenge. At the same time, any effective resistance. It was then realized that border globalization and liberalization as well as improvement Hkwyrk fd ;g ?kM+h dHkh xyr le; ubZ lnh dh “kq:vkr esa ,d ckj fQj ,p,eVh dh ?kfM+;ksa dks security for our country needs specialized attention. India ugha crkrh vkSj rqEgsa ;kn j[kuk gS nqckjk cktkj esa ykus dh NksVh&lh “kq:vkr esa ,d ckj fQj in the means of transportation have led to millions of faces multiple and complex threats and challenges to its business people, tourists, family visitors and legal workers fd dHkh r; le; ls nsj u gks vkSj ,p,eVh dh ?kfM+;ksa dks nqckjk cktkj esa ykus dh NksVh&lh security from the land, sea and air. Since Independence, travelling across countries. Managing the overwhelming dksbZ xyr dke u djksA YkxHkx pkyhl olar ckn Hkh og ?kM+h dksf'k'k gqbZ] ysfdu rc rd dkQh nsj gks pqdh FkhA tgka ns'k ds five wars have been imposed on us - four with Pakistan number of people, vehicles and containers and regulating eSaus lgst dj j[kh gS vkSj vc Hkh mldh /kd+du cjdjkj gSA ckcw lkB&iSalB lkyksa esa ns'k dh xjhch nwj ugh dj lds] lHkh and one with China. The Kargil Review Committee (KRC) their movement at the border is also a challenge. ukxfjdksa dks f'k{kk ugha ns lds] lHkh gkFkksa dks dke ugh ns lds] Report had brought to light many grave deficiencies in mu fnuksa ,p,eVh dh ?kM+h HksaV esa izkIr djuk ;k HksaV Depending on their assessments of the threats ogka vksesxk vkSj jksysDl iguus okyksa ls ,p,eVh dks thounku India’s security management system particularly in the Lo:Ik nsuk ,d fjokt&lk cu pyk FkkA rc “kk;n gh dksbZ ,slh as well as available resources, different countries have nsus dh dYiuk djuk O;FkZ gh FkkA areas of Intelligence, Border and Defense Management. “kknh gksrh gksxh] ftlesa oj&o/kw us ,p,eVh dh ?kM+h u iguh A task force on border management was constituted by devised different strategies to deal with these challenges. gksA blds fofHkUu ekWMy&lksuk] turk vkSj fot; fo'ks’kdj vkt fdlh eQfLly dLcs esa ?kM+hlkt ds ;gka dksbz the Group of Ministers formed to review the major issues While some countries have tried to manage their borders ilan fd, tkrs FksA ,p,eVh ?kM+h ns[krk gwa ;k viuh ?kM+h esa pkch Hkjrk gaw] rks pertaining to the management of national security after unilaterally, others have sought the cooperation of their neighbours. Some countries have given priority to ,d ckj ge dkWyst ls ,d ny ds :Ik esa usiky ?kweus cpiu dh cgqr lkjh ;knsa rktk gks tkrh gSaA the Kargil conflict. It made several recommendations including that of One Border One Force. security and hardened their borders. Others have opted x,A dkBekaMks ml le; rkboku fufEkZr oLrqvksa dk x<+ gqvk ,p,eVh rqEgkjk /kU;okn fd rqe ns'k dh /kM+du cuhA for soft borders to facilitate greater circulation of goods djrk Fkk vkSj lHkh ;kf=;ksa dks ogka ls NksVh&NksVh bysDVªwfud vc tgka jgks] izlUu jgksA Almost all countries at present have to grapple with
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ii) Robust and reliable intelligence network gangs and criminal syndicates to smuggle gold, drugs, Fake (Marxist Leninist Maoist) [CPB(MLM)]who are towing and people. European Union mostly shares open borders iv) Friendly population across the border Indian Currency Notes (FICN), women and children, the Maoists line of Nepal Maoist. These organizations allowing free flow of people between the member arms, and explosives. For instance, the Indo-Nepal border pose a long term security threat as may join hands with countries. UK and Ireland, Russia and Belarus share Moreover, border management is a collective effort has become a major conduit for smuggling of FICN. Indian subversive/separatist organizations in North-East open borders allowing their citizen unrestricted freedom of the Border Guarding Forces, the people, other Likewise, human trafficking and smuggling of Narcotics (NE) region and unite for a larger separatist movement. of movement in both countries. Whatever may be the security agencies of the state and central government, from Nepal and pharmaceutical preparations from India is strategy, the underlying goal is to ensure effective border local police and state administration. Border security and also quite rampant. More recently, the Indo-Nepal border Challenges/difficulties to regulate the open border management. border management are inter-dependent and mutually re- has also become a route for smuggling of gold into India. (INB&IBB): enforcing. In Indian context, the cross-border character of vi) Besides high level visits, investment in t It is visa free with no restriction on movement of trans-national threats and criminal activities put border Indo-Nepal relations infrastructure, aid to police and military, China’s inroads citizens of either country. It is difficult to check the cross management and border control at the forefront of into Nepal are being greatly facilitated by the systematic border movement of each person. Since time immemorial, India and Nepal have promotion of China Study Centres (CSCs) which are national security policy. However, there are two opposite t It is difficult to check each and every vehicle / enjoyed intimate Socio-cultural relations. The people funded by China. The number of CSCs in Nepal has driving forces, one that pushes forward a liberalized Cargo on authorized crossing points, it will cause delay, to people socio-cultural relationship transcends the considerably increased in recent times. There are ten main people friendly open and ‘regulated borders’, while the inconvenience and create negative impact on trade. other urges for ‘restrictive borders’ with physical security physical boundary. A majority of people in both the branches of CSCs located in Bhutwal, Banepaa, Pokhra, measures. How to reconcile these two trends represents countries share the same religion and cultural practices. Biratnagar, Morang, Sunsari, Chitwan, Nepalganj, and t It is difficult to dominate the entire border (24x7) a key question for the modern border security policy and Citizens of both the countries enjoy restriction free cross Lumbini besides the central organisation in Kathmandu. by way of Patrolling and Naka. its answer probably lies in an “intelligence-led border border movement besides employment opportunities Interestingly, most of the CSCs are along Indo-Nepal The question of whether it is possible to fully control security management”, with a focus on border population. and right to own property. Since the signing of India- Border. the borders is seldom raised. Perhaps, the answer includes This system relies on gathering and processing the Nepal Friendship Treaty in 1950, both the countries have intelligence co-operation, joint law enforcement and information to the relevant agencies aimed at assisting enjoyed a very warm and cordial bilateral relationship Indo-Bhutan relations technology. based on mutual understanding and reciprocity. In fact, in threat assessment, decision-making, investigation and India and Bhutan enjoy a close relationship based the Friendship Treaty 1950, in essence mandates a people A rapidly changing internal security environment operations for keeping the border population on both on trust and mutual understanding.The mandate to friendly and intelligence driven border security paradigm. suggests that border management is not simply a matter of sides with us and thus ensuring border security. There is secure an open and visa free Indo-Bhutan border poses policing along the border. There is a growing realization, considerable emphasis in winning and retaining mindset Perceived threats from Nepal to India in future some unique security challenges. Unlike other borders, now, that border management must broadly include a of people. This is relevant when the international border i) There have been certain incidents/happenings, the Indo-Bhutan border is characterized by a historical comprehensive package which involves defending the is open, porous and allows restriction free passage to the which have given an impression that India tries to continuum of socio-cultural relations that transcends all border in times of war, securing the borders in times of nationals of either country. The examples are Indo-Nepal dominate the internal politics as well as external policies Geo-political barriers. The relations between India and peace, ensuring that there are no unauthorized movements and Indo-Bhutan borders. of Nepal. Bhutan are guided by the revised Indo-Bhutan Treaty of of humans, taking steps against smuggling of arms, 2007, which provides for “perpetual peace and friendship, The bilateral relations in respect of both ‘Indo-Nepal’ ii) This has been fueled and propagated by the Inter explosives, narcotics and other kinds of contraband items, free trade and commerce and equal justice to each other’s and ‘Indo-Bhutan’ borders are governed by the respective Services Intelligence (ISI)and radical Maoist.As a result using sophisticated technological devices to supplement citizens.” This friendship treaty essentially mandates friendship treaties that in essence mandate continuity there is anti-India feeling amongst some Nepalese people. human efforts to these ends, coordinating intelligence of age old socio-cultural relations. The cross border us to manage the border as an instrument of socio- inputs from various agencies and ensuring the socio- iii) This is a matter of great concern as in Indian matrimonial relations, rights to livelihood, profession, cultural and economic integration. Thus safeguarding economic development of the border areas. Army most of the soldiers are from Nepal and any such and acquisition of property across the border determine and strengthening of bilateral relations along the border provocation, may affect their morale. the necessity of a unique border security doctrine. The becomes our obvious operational doctrine. This special aforementioned limitations necessitate a comprehensive iv) Nepal being a buffer state and largely dependent relationship has been sustained by the tradition of regular border management strategy based on a ‘mass based on tourism for its economy and having open border with and extensive exchange of views at the highest level intelligence network’ in addition to the traditional ‘source India, ISI has exploited this and has been successful in between the two countries. making deep rooted intelligence network with the aim to based’ architecture. The invaluable expertise on ‘people Perceived threats from Bhutan to India in future centric security management’ acquired over years in its gear up its proxy war in India. The hijacking of IC 814 erstwhile role, enables SSB officers and men to discharge from Kathmandu to Kabul is an example. Further arrest t Secondly, the over throwing of Monarchy system this kind of responsibility efficiently and effectively. of militants from Kathmandu, in connection with the in Nepal by revolutionaries has fueled the aspirations terrorist activities in Indiahas also figured regularly in the of their counter parts in Bhutan to take up the Arms. The edifice of border security management especially news. with traditionally friendly nations essentially depends on:- As such new outfits are gaining momentum like Bhutan v) In addition, many hard-core criminals pursued Tiger Force(BTF),Bhutan United Socialist Democratic i) Physical domination of border by Indian law enforcement agencies escape into Nepal Party (BUDSP) and Communist Party of Bhutan through the open border, where they set up smuggling
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the workplace, and creating financial Learning disabilities, if left untreated, compromise Early Childhood Development burdens on society. knowledge acquisition, expose a child to repeated Almost all children – including experiences of failure and may reduce motivation for those with dyscalculia – are able to learning in general. For dyslexia as well as dyscalculia, and Learning Disabilities learn the basic counting sequence providing early help may avoid many of the associated earning starts in infancy, long before formal (“one, two, three, and four…”). Many problems that affect self-esteem and emotional well- education begins, and continues throughout life. children with dyscalculia have trouble remembering basic being. Early learning begets later learning and early L Kritika Gahlawat, arithmetic facts, such as the answer to 5+3. Many of To improve number combination skills, there are success breeds later success, just as early failure breeds later M.Sc. Human Development these children use immature problem-solving strategies, two intervention approaches: conceptual instruction, failure. Success or failure at this stage lays the foundation clearly that some form of early childhood development such as relying on finger counting for more years than where the teacher structures experiences to foster for success or failure in school, which in turn leads to outside the home makes a very important contribution to interconnected knowledge about quantities and guides success or failure in post-school learning. Moreover, other children, and they make more the development of the child. This form of intervention, students to correct understandings; and drill and practice, early childhood interventions of high quality have lasting mistakes when counting. in combination with effective parenting, would appear to where repeated pairings of problem stems with correct effects on learning and motivation. As a society, we Anxiety about mathematics can significantly increase the chances of a child being “ready answers serve to establish representations in long-term cannot afford to postpone investing in children until they lead to errors. Dyscalculia is very likely to learn” when he or she enters primary school. memory. The latest research reports that a combination do not become adults, nor can we wait until they reach to eventually result in frustration and of these approaches results in better outcomes. school age – a time when it may be too late to intervene. Learning disabilities are problems that affect avoidance, and potentially excess the child’s ability to receive process, analyze or store Dyslexia Brain imaging studies have revealed Successful early childhood development depends on information. They can make it difficult for this child to anxiety that, in addition to the underlying cognitive differences in brain activation patterns between good the interaction of a number of factors. As is the case for the read, write, spell or solve math problems. deficit, will almost certainly make it more difficult to learn and poor readers. When poor readers were taught with development of human capital in later years, the various mathematics. evidence-based methods, however, their neural systems factors influencing early childhood development interact Dyscalculia, or mathematical disability, refers to a reorganized to resemble the brain activation patterns of multiplicatively to produce “success,” as measured by persistent difficulty in learning or understanding number Dyslexia the key discovery related to dyslexia is that those observed in children who were good readers. This readiness to learn when entering concepts, counting principles or arithmetic. These reading is not natural, but is acquired and must be taught. demonstrates that teaching really matters. primary school. Good health (of difficulties are often called a To read, a child must learn how to connect the abstract both mother and child), good mathematical disability. lines and circles (i.e. letters) on a page to the sound of spoken language. Recent evidence suggests both genetic nutrition, good parenting, strong Dyslexia, or reading disability, social supports and stimulative and environmental influences in the development of refers to an unexpected difficulty dyslexia. A child with an affected parent is 80 times interaction with others outside in reading, “unexpected” meaning the home all combine to provide more likely to be dyslexic. Boys and girls who come that all the factors necessary for from disadvantaged backgrounds are especially at risk for the best chance of success. Since reading appear to be present developing reading difficulties, because they tend to have neglecting investment in any one (intelligence, motivation and at of these areas reduces the value least adequate reading instruction), of investment in other areas, yet the child is still struggling to investments to improve pre- and read. post-conception health of the Failure in reading is highly future mother are a crucial input Simple rhyming games help children as young as correlated with overall school to early childhood development. three years old begin to appreciate that spoken words failure and subsequent behaviour, Thus, support of all types to come apart. For example, to know that “mat,” “hat” and social and emotional problems, improve parenting during this “cat” rhyme, a child must be able to focus on only a part with reading considered a period is crucial. This support of the word (the rhyme “at”). Gradually, children learn to protective factor that helps to includes development of parenting pull words apart, push them together and move the parts counter social and/or economic skills, social support, employer and around. Simple activities such as clapping to the number disadvantage. Mathematics government support to increase of sounds (syllables) in a spoken word help children learn competence accounts for variance in employment, the amount of time parents can spend with their children how to pull apart words. Training and strengthening the income and work productivity. Learning disabilities are and, in some cases, direct income support. less exposure to language and often lack the vocabulary core reading processes is the most likely way to boost therefore a serious public-health problem, leading to life- skills or background knowledge necessary to develop reading skills. Any activity that helps to develop language In the final period of early childhood development – long difficulties in learning skills both in school and in roughly ages three through five – the research demonstrates strong reading comprehension skills. skills is to be welcomed, but from age five, there should be
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more systematic practice of at least five to 20 minutes per day, realized in the context of play. The most appropriate preventive procedure is to use a consistency principle that fj'rksa dh Mksj gypy - - - favours the most dominant and frequent letter-sound connections. Children who are at risk should be identified and vkj{kh lksju flag helped as early as possible. Language development should {ks=d dk;kZy; y-/[khjh be assessed beginning at age two – especially for children Pankaj Dangwal from families with a background of dyslexia. If no delay fdlh Hkh fj'rs dh Mksj ca/kh gS fo'okl lsA ;g fo'okl ,d ckj Dy. Commandant CTC SSB Salonibari is observed, the next stage of identification of potential VwVrk gS rks ;g fQj tqM+ ugha ldrkA tqM+ Hkh tk, ysfdu njkj jg tkrh gSA blfy, 'kh'ks dh rjg uktqd fo'okl dks VwVus er nhft,A fo'okl risk is at age four, when spontaneous acquisition of letter dh uktqd lh Mksj gh bl nqfu;k esa fj'rksa dh irax dks Fkkes gq, gSA knowledge provides good evidence of the possible need for preventive practice. fo'okl fcuk xkaB dh ,d Mksj dh rjg gksrk gSA vkilh fo'okl dh Mksj esa xkaB dh txg ugha gksrhA tc ge fdlh ij fo'okl djrs Ultimately, young children’s literacy development gSa rks mlesa iwjh bZekunkjh gksuh pkfg,A involves a dynamic thinking and linguistic process, ,slh u tkus fdruh dgkfu;ka ,oa fdLls gS tks gesa crkrs gSa fd incorporating problem-solving, discussion, reflection and fdlh ij fo'okl vka[k can djds dSls fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkSj ,sls decision- making. Effective interventions for children fdLlksa dh Hkh deh ugha gS fd tc vki fdlh ds lkeus viuk dystk who may be at risk of developing learning disabilities fudky dj j[k ns rks Hkh mls fo'okl ugh gksxk fd vki okdbZ mlds should therefore focus on multidimensional learning. fy, fo'okl ik= gSaA Resolving questions about optimum approaches in the vka[k can djds u djsa fo'okl &fdlh ij va/kfo'okl vkSj fdlh ij teaching of literacy and mathematics for children at risk gj gky esa fo'okl dk u gksuk ^LVsV vkWQ ekbaM^ dh djkekr gSA ;kfu is more than an academic question, but has ramifications ;g ,d euksn'kk gS vkSj ;g euksn'kk fo'okl ls iSnk gksrh gS vkSj at the national and international levels. Providing young fo'okl?kkr ls VwVrh gSA fdlh ij ,d ckj Hkjkslk gks tk;s rks yksx children with these basic skills enhances their academic, vka[k can djds Hkjkslk dj ysrs gSaA vkSj ,d ckj Hkjkslk VwV tk;s rks emotional and social well-being, with lifelong implications. yksx dHkh Hkh ml ij fo'okl ugha djrs gSaA Conclusion The basic principles of neuroscience indicate njvly fo'okl dk /kkxk VwVus ds ckn mldks tksM+ Hkh fn;k tk;s rks that providing supportive conditions for early childhood mlesa xkaB rks iM+ gh tkrh gSA blfy, I;kj esa] vkilh lEca/kks esa vkSj development is more effective and less costly than nkEiR; thou esa vkilh fo'okl dks dHkh u VwVus nsaA ,d ckj VwVus attempting to address the consequences of early adversity ds ckn fj'rksa esa igys tSlh e/kqjrk ugha jgrh gSaA later. To this end, a balanced approach to emotional, social, cognitive and language development will best fo'okl ,d rjQk ugha gksrk gS & ifr&iRuh dk iz.k; lEca/k] nksLr prepare all children for success in school and later in the ls nksLrh dk ekeyk] izsfedk&izseh dk ekeyk gksA gj rjg ds lEca/kksa workplace and community. For children experiencing esa vkilh fo'okl nksuksa rjQ ls gksrk gS] lEca/k dh etcwrh iwjh rjg toxic stress, specialized interventions – as early as possible ls vkilh fo'okl ij fuHkZj djrh gSA – are needed to target the cause of the stress and protect fo'okl dh Mksj & vkilh fo'okl esa u rks gksf'k;kjh pyrh gS vkSj u the child from its consequences. gh le>nkjhA vkilh fo'okl dh Mksj gekjs lEca/kksa dk fu/kkZj.k djrh From pregnancy through early childhood, all of the gSA fo'okl 'kh'ks dh rjg uktqd gksrk gS ftl ij tjk lh pksV iM+us environments in which children live and learn, and the ij ;g pV[k tkrk gSA quality of their relationships with adults and caregivers, bZekunkjh cjrs & vkilh fo'okl u rks le>nkjh ls vkSj u gh have a significant impact on their cognitive, emotional and gksf'k;kjh ls curk gS ;g rks bZekunkjh ls curk gSA social development. A wide range of policies, including vkilh fo'okl cukus dk utfj;k ;g Hkh gS fd vius vagdkj those directed toward early care and education, primary dk R;kx dj ge vkilh fj'rks esa iw.kZ leiZ.k dh Hkkouk dks etcwr health care, child protective services, adult mental health, djsaA ,d nwljs ds izfr lEeku Hkko vkilh fo'okl dks c<+krk gSA vius and family economic supports, among many others, can vki esa fo'okl Hkh vkilh lEca/kksa dks etcwrh nsrk gSA Lo;a dks nwljksa promote the safe, supportive environments and stable, ds I;kj ds dkfcy le>uk Hkh vius izfr ,d cM+k lEeku gSA lEca/kks caring relationships that children need. ds fofo/k vk;keksa esa fujarjrk }kjk gh lEca/kksa dh Mksj dks etcwrh (writer is daughter of Dr. R.S. Gahlawat, Comdt (Vety.), FTR, Guwahati) feyrh gSA
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in great detail the ways in which one can bring intelligence EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE to our emotions. In his basic definition of emotional henever we talk about some people who intelligence and subsuming psychologist Gardener’s perform outstanding in their field or deal with personal intelligence expending these abilities into five M.C.Sharma, difficulties and hard times on an ease make main domains :- GC, NSG QkSth correctW decision and analyze social relations fruitfully, we thinking mind and why feelings and reasons are so readily Knowing one’s emotions & vthr dqekj] say that person is really smart or “Intelligent”. There is a Self awareness recognizes a feeling as it happens QkSth dgykrk at war considering how brain evolved, would be interesting. 34 oha okfguh ,l-,l-ch-] vkj{kh myth related to intelligence that it comprises of only one is the key stone of emotional intelligence. The ability to Hkkjr Ekka dk lPpk lsod] Over millions of years of evolution the brain has grown factor i.e. IQ (Intelligence quotient). The truth is that it monitor feelings from moment to moment is crucial for from the bottom up, with its higher centers developing QkSth dgykrk] consists of both Intelligence quotient (IQ) and Emotional self understanding. People with greater certainty about as elaborations of lower, most ancient parts. The most ioZr ufn;k¡ vkSj leqUnz Intelligence quotient (EQ) which we would be referring their feelings are better pilots of their lives, having a surer primitive part of the brain shared with all species that to as Emotional Intelligence. In human beings these two sense of how they feel about personal decisions. ns[k ugha ?kcjkrk] have more than a minimal nervous system is the brainstem entities IQ and EQ are present in different proportions tc rd eafty gkFk u vk;s] surrounding the top of spinal cord. It regulates basic Managing emotions and determine the traits of human behavior. There is no Handling feelings so they are appropriate is an functions like breathing and the metabolism of the body’s vkxs c<+rk tkrk] person as such who is 100% high on IQ and 0% in EQ or ability that builds on self awareness. Management of other organs. This primitive brain can’t perform actions 'kke losjs ns'k izse ds vice-versa. Both , intelligence and emotional intelligence emotions will examine the capacity to soothe oneself, to like thinking and learning. The brain reigned supreme play a very vital role in our lives whereas emotional shake off rampant anxiety, gloom or irritability. People Lkcdks xhr lqukrk in the age of the reptiles. From the most primitive root, intelligence can sometimes outwit IQ, which I would be who are poor in this ability are constantly battling feelings QkSth------A the brainstem emerged the emotional centers. Millions elaborating later. But before that on pretext the general of distress, while those who excel in it can bounce of years later in evolution from these emotional areas word “Emotion” what does it mean ? A term whose belaying gratification and stifling impulsiveness underline evolved the thinking brain as “neocortex”, the great bulb cQhZyh pÍkuksa esa Hkh precise meaning psychologist and philosophers have accomplishment of every sort. And being able to get into of convoluted tissues that make up the top layers. The fact quibbled over for more than a century. In literal sense, the “ flow” state enables outstanding performance of ltx ges'kk jgrk] that the thinking brain grew from the emotional reveals the Oxford English dictionary defines emotion as “any all kinds. People who have these skill to be more highly vk¡/kh] ikuh lnhZ xehZ] much about the relationship of thought to feeling. There agitation as disturbance of minds, feeling, passion, any productive and effective in whatever they undertake. ru ij vius lgrk] vehement or excited mental state”. There are hundreds was an emotional brain long before there was a rational one. Returning back to the main statement of importance Recognizing emotions in others vkrh ;kn mls tc ?kj dh] of emotions, along with their blends, variation, mutations Empathy is another ability that builds on emotional of emotional intelligence and why it can matter more than and nuances. The main candidates of the family of self-awareness, is the fundamental “People Skill”. People dqN eu dks le>krk] IQ, I would like to narrate an incident. Jason Helbert, a emotions are anger, sadness, fear, enjoyment, love, who are empathic are more attuned to subtle social signals QkSth------A young and courageous officer with a straight outstanding surprise, disgust and shame in their various degrees. With that vindicate what others need or want. This makes them grade from his academy and excellent in every course, Tkhou ls og eksg u djrk] new methods to peer into body and brain, researchers are better at callings such as the caring professions, teachings, brightest officer among all in the Unit, demanded leave discovering more physiological details how each emotion sales and management. nq'eu ls og Vdjkrk] from his Commanding Officer as he got a chance to do prepare the body for a very different kind of response. xksyh ls xksyh dh Hkk"kk] his dream course in an esteemed university but had to Handling relationships For instance :- The art of relationship is in large part skill in apply and join within two days. His Commander refused og mldks le>krk] . With anger blood flows to the hands, making managing emotions in others. These are abilities that his appeal. On this, mad with rage Jason went to his fQj u ykSVdj vk, okil] it easier to grasp a weapon or strike at foe. Heart rate under-grid popularity, leadership and inter personal CO’s house in evening and shot him in the shoulder. ,slk lcd lh[kkrk increases and a rush of hormones such as adrenaline effectiveness. People who excel in these skills do well at Although afterwards CO survived and judge found Jason generates a pulse of energy strong enough for vigorous anything that relies on interacting smoothly with others, QkSth------A innocent, temporarily insane during the incident, a panel they are social stars. action. of four psychologists and psychiatrists showed that he g¡lrs&g¡lrs lhus ij og] . Hence, I would like to conclude my article With fear blood goes to the large skeletal muscles, was psychotic during the fight. Afterwards Jason pursued by saying that IQ and Emotional Intelligence are not vius xksyh [kkrk] such as in the legs, making it easier to flee and making his service again and became a very efficient and top opposing competencies but rather separate ones. IQ is izk.k U;ksNkoj dj lhek ij] the face blanch as the blood is shunted away from it. At General. The question is how could some-one having God-gifted and remains same in person after a certain the same time the body freezes, if only for a moment, such obvious intelligence do something irrational are so ek¡ dk dtZ pqdkrk] age whereas EQ can be enhanced and can drastically perhaps allowing time to gauge whether hiding is a better downright dumb? The answer : Academic Intelligence ekr`Hkwfe dh j{kk ds fgr] determine your leadership and success rate in life. All we option. has little to do with emotional life. Now the question need is a balance between our IQ and EQ as Aristotle viuh tku xaokrk] . Among the main biological changes happiness is arises, can emotions be intelligent? Well, if the emotions challenged “Anyone can become angry – that is easy. But QkSth------A an increased activity in a brain centre that inhibits negative do not exist in you or you don’t have it, you will make to be angry with the right person, to the right degree, at feelings and fosters increases in available energy and a poor choice about who to marry, what job to take and so Hkkjr ek¡ dk lPpk lsod] the right time, for the right purpose and in the right way- quieting of those that generate worrisome thought. on. A Yale PSYCHOLOGIST Peter Salovey, has mapped QkSth dgykrkA To better grasp the potent hold of the emotions on the this is not easy”. Courtesy - The Black Cat (NSG)
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been undertaken at a brisk pace along a 310 km stretch. resistance by local tribes and pre-occupation of the MANAGEMENT IS THE KEY Deployment of a suitable mix and class of various types Assam Rifles with counter-insurgency (COIN) ops in the order management is one of the important aspects of hi-tech electronic surveillance equipment like Night north-east has led to delays and loopholes in the same in India’s internal as well as external security. The Vision Devices, Hand Held Thermal Imagers, Battle which has further contributed to the already alarming country has 15106.7 m of land border running Sandeep Sethi, Field Surveillance Radars, Direction Finders, Unattended situation. B Expert in Defense Matter & Security issues. Ground Sensors, High Powered Telescope, etc. on the DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED CHECK through 92 districts in 17 states and a coastline of 7516.6 km touching 13 states and union territories. India’s total border at an estimated cost of Rs. 1,327 Cr. The fence has International Borders of the country, to act as a force POSTS (ICPS) number of islands is 1197, which accounts for a stretch been electrified at some stretches and is patrolled by the multiplier for effective border management, has also been Existing infrastructure available with Customs, of 2094 km of additional border or coastline. Excluding Border Security Force (BSF), In addition, 3,663 km of undertaken on a war footing. Immigration and other regulatory agencies at the entry Madhya Pradesh, Chhattishgarh, Jharkhand, Delhi and border roads have also been constructed. Borders with China, Nepal, Bhutan and Myanmar points of land borders is generally inadequate. Support Haryana, India has one or more international borders or Indo-Pakistan Border (IPB) The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) is facilities like warehouses, parking lots, banks, hotels, coastline with all other states, which are very important India shares 3,323 km of its land border with responsible for securing the Indo-China border. Over the etc. are also either inadequate or absent. All regulatory form the border management point of view. Pakistan. This border runs along the States of Gujrat, years the ITBP has been deployed on border guarding and support functions are generally not available in one In January 2004, the Department of Border Rajasthan, Punjab and J&K. The Indo-Pakistan border duties from Karakoram Pass in Ladakh to Diphu La in complex. Even when located in close proximity, there is Management was created in the Ministry of Home Affairs has varied terrain and distinct geographical features. Arunachal Pradesh, covering the entire stretch of 3488 no single agency responsible for coordinated functioning (MHA) to pay focused attention to the issues relating to This border is characterized by attempts at infiltration km of the India-China Border. Although there have been of various Government authorities/service providers. management of international land and coastal borders, by terrorists and smuggling of arms, ammunition and reports of both India and china developing civil and To redress this situation, the Government is strengthening of border policing and guarding, creation contraband. The LoC in J&K is the most active and live military infrastructure and increasing force levels, the in the process of setting up of 13 ICPs at major entry of infrastructure like roads, fencing and flood lighting of portion of the border. The BSF safeguards this highly Indo-China border remains largely peaceful. points on the land borders of the country with Nepal, orders and implementation of Border Area Development volatile border. A total length of 462.5 Km and 461 km The Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders are Bangladesh, Pakistan and Myanmar at a total estimated Programme (BADP). has been fenced and flood lit respectively in the Punjab guarded by the Sashastra Seema Bal(SSB), India enjoys cost of Rs. 734 Cr. These ICPs would house all regulatory As a part of the strategy to secure the borders sector, except some gaps in riverine areas. In Rajasthan friendly relations with both Nepal and Bhutan and hence agencies like immigration, customs, border security, etc. as also to create infrastructure in the border areas of sector also, fencing and flood lighting in 1,048 km and a more or less open border system. However, trans- together with support facilities like parking, warehousing, the country, several initiatives have been undertaken by 1,023 km respectively has been completed except for border movement of contraband, illegal immigration, banking, hotels, telecommunications, drinking water, the Department of Border Management. These include certain shifting sand dune areas. In Jammu sector, the counterfeit Indian currency and jihadi elements from sanitation, etc. in a single complex equipped with all expeditious construction of fencing, floodlighting and construction of 185 km of fencing and 175.5 km of Pakistan has raisedconcerns in the recent past. The use of modern amenities. roads along Indo-Pakistan and Indo-Bangladesh borders, floodlighting has been completed. Fencing, flood lighting Bhutanese territory as a safe haven by ULFA and Bodo Setting up of Land Ports Authority of India action for development of Integrated Check Posts and construction of border/link roads and Border militants has also caused a lot of discomfort to the Indian The Government has also set up Land Ports (ICPs) at various locations on the International Borders Out-Posts for the BSF in the Gujarat sector has also government even though the Bhutanese government has Authority of India (LPAI) for overseeing the construction, of the country, construction of strategic roads along rooted out most of them India-China, Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders. In in military operations addition, various developmental works in the border couple of years back. areas have been undertaken by the Department under The Assam Rifles the BADP as a part of the comprehensive approach to (AR) under the control of border management. the MHA is responsible for VIGIL ALONG THE INTERNATIONAL BORDERS guarding the border with Indo-Bangladesh Border (IBB) Myanmar. Confronted India shares a 4096 km border with Bangladesh with cross-border crimes, to the east. The main problem is of illegal migration from including goods, arms Bangladesh into India. To prevent this and the smuggling and counterfeit Indian of weapons and narcotics from across the border, the currency smuggling; Government of India has undertaken construction of drug trafficking, and border roads and fencing in phases. The total length of insurgency, India is Indo-Bangladesh border that has been fenced is 3,286.87 constructing a separation km at a cost of US $1.2 billion. The barrier itself is a barrier to seal off its barbed wire and concrete fence three meters high with 1,643 km long border floodlighting in 2,840 km along the entire length of the BSF troops on the India Bangladesh border with Burma. However, SSB check post on the Indo-Nepal border
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management and maintenance of ICPs. have a marine police with personnel trained by the Coast The LPAI is empowered to notify entry points Guard in maritime activities. MANAGING BORDERS : on land/riverine borders as land ports; plan, develop, BORDER AREA DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME construct and maintain terminal and ancillary buildings, The BADP is part of the comprehensive approach THE INDIAN STORY parking areas, lay-byes, warehouses and cargo complexes, to border management with focus on socio-economic etc. and to establish such facilities as may be required for development of the border areas and promotion of facilitating trade and traffic. a sense of security amongst the people living in these Air Cmde Prashant Dikshit, areas. The programme was started during the 7th Plan VM(G),ndc, Retd. along sensitive border areas in the western region and carved unimaginatively subsequently extended to states bordering Bangladesh, which till today imperil Myanmar, China, Bhutan and Nepal. It now covers 358 the sovereignty of border blocks of 94 districts of 17 States, which share the Indian state. The international land border with neighboring countries. consequent evolution BADP is a 100% centrally funded programme of Indian policies on with the main objective being to meet the special guarding and managing developmental needs of the people living in remote national boundaries on and inaccessible areas situated near the International the other hand, always Border. Schemes/works like construction/maintenance had to be spurred by of roads, water supply, education, sports, filling gaps in transgressions across n the British India, the imperial rulers had relied on the borders. It had been a reactionary progression and a BSF Patrolling the frontline states to protect its borders. These states fool proof plan evolved only after a staccato process. were being used as buffers against any intrusion to COASTAL SECURITY I We received the first taste when Pakistan attacked A Coastal Security Scheme has been formulated the vast British Empire extending from the Hindukhush to the land of the Irrawady in Burma. They were allowed Jammu and Kashmir from different directions on 20 for strengthening infrastructure for patrolling and October 1947. The tribesmen were launched on the surveillance of country’s coastal areas, particularly the to feel autonomous as far as the British writ was enforced. And in return for their services, largesse in terms of Murree- Srinagar Road. Their task was to capture Srinagar. shallow areas close to coast to check and counter illegal The force was well supplied with arms, ammunition, cross border and criminal activities using the coast or sea. concessions was heaped on them. The focus primarily was only on protecting the Empire. Historians have often rations and medical supplies. It is inconceivable that these The scheme is being implemented in all the 9 coastal States arrangements were not made with the full connivance and and 4 UTs from the year 2005-06. Under the scheme, labeled the approach as insidious which facilitated the assistance is being given to the coastal states/UTs to set flow of contraband, specially up 227coastal police stations which will be equipped with opium and arms, to line the boats, jeeps and motor cycles for mobility on coast and in pockets of the lackeys of the ITBP Training close coastal waters. The coastal police stations will also regime but was extremely infrastructure, security, organization of early childhood detrimental for the interests of care and education centre, education for physically the people at large. The policy handicapped and backward sections, etc. are being essentially, was a consummate undertaken under the BADP with preference being given part of the mindset which to villages/habitations closer to the border line. had underscored border All said and done, the government of India management of a colony and needs to strike a balance between security concerns and drew heavily from the feudal welfare concerns to arrive at a comprehensive border concepts which prevailed in management policy. Hence, border management has Europe in that era. to take into account a number of complex issues while The independent India keeping the security interest paramount. thus had not much to learn The author is a Vice President in a corporate from the British masters in this house. He is an avid follower of defense matters and regimen and discipline. To add SSB Training security issues. Courtesy - Salute Magazine to our woes, new borders were History - An erstwhile border guard and his contemporary persona
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is a similar section entrusted to of the country. The infringements may be in the shape innovation and, not the least, international terrorism, the ITBP which it is believed of physical occupation of the land by a neighbouring low intensity conflict and proxy war. These are new and is often used as a soft spot to country or intrusion or illegal entry of the nationals of innovative orgnisational platforms capable of flexible foment trouble. one country into India. These violations may engage the responses ands not just upgradations of yesterday’s In the 1965 war with security force personnel with the border community or systems”. Pakistan we learnt of the criminals. Violations of the boundary, whether major These proposals, in their wisdom apparently had taken into account inefficacy of the state police or minor could exacerbate border the expanding forces in rising to confront problems and nature of the threat aggression in the initial disputes, leading transgressing our onslaught till the armed forces to difficulties borders with the could be brought in. The in proper series of bomb Border Security Force took managements of blasts which root in these circumstances borders during had taken place and evolved over the years peace time. including the one as a professional border More so, if the in 1993 in the management organization. violations were Mumbai trains. For the first time it is not controlled, But the proposals seen that the task at hand was if they are largely remained Night Vigil viewed holistically to apply sound practices. A Group of sponsored by a unimplemented till cooperation of the British civil and military authorities. Ministers (GOM) enunciated that “Border Management” adversarial state we were hit again The Indian Army had not envisioned a military must be interpreted in this wildest sense and should imply and neighbor, in Mumbai on 26 An army trooper at the LOC intervention in the state at that juncture. It was only on coordinated and concerned action by political leadership they may lead to a Nov 2008. That 26th October 1947, they were informed by the Central and administrative diplomatic, security, intelligence, full fledged war. was a very serious breach of our coastal security and very importantly the maritime borders were seen to be terribly Government that whilst the state had acceded to India but legal, regulatory and economic agencies of the country to The 1999 Kargil War and our “intelligence insecure. With these unhappy experiences of the India’s emergency action had to be taken to save the beleaguered secure our frontiers and sub serve the best interest of the failure” set into motion yet another round of reforms history the atmosphere of uncertainty still prevails as the Kashmir valley and prevent its separation from the Indian country. planned for India’s security apparatus when on 23rd May Coastal Security Bill is still at the draft stage. State. It is since then that the Indian Army acts as the The key principle was that an infringement of 2001, a GOM recommended that “Border Management border watch dog on the “hot” J&K borders with Pakistan boundary line was a violation against the sovereignty is to be refashioned on a one-border-one-force principle Some salient aspects which need to be noted are: administered territories. so as to obviate problems of conflict in command Indian intelligence systems have not been The second and control and lack of accountability arising from a efficient enough to deal with impending threats; neither contingency was encountered multiplicity of forces on the same border. They are to be from across the borders nor from counter state activity when the Chinese forces used exclusively for border guarding activities and not, as being orchestrated within the country. As a result there is overran our territories during a rules, withdrawn for internal security disturbances etc. erosion in the levels of confidence amongst the common the 1962 aggression and an ill They are further more to be appropriately strengthened, citizen about the capacity of the state to provide security. equipped Indian force had to trained and equipped with weapons on par with related There is no confirmation whether a specialized structure face the ignominy of a defeat army units when deployed on similar tasks. The Coast to track illicit funding of anti state groups is in place and we are not relying only on the Finance Ministry’s DRI because the regime at the Guard is to be strengthened and a specialist Marine police which has other duties as well. centre, seemingly precipitated to be raised in all coastal States and island territories. Security of the cyberspace is occasionally feared the crisis without foreseeing Sanctity of Indian airspace is to be safeguarded inter- and several attacks on government systems have come to and preparing the armed alia through procurement of additional low level transportable radars, integrated air command and control light. With the impact of globalization and the attendant forces for the aggression which systems, integration of national radar resources, revamp technological leap, sophisticated devices like Sat phones, ensued. of airspace management of coastal and island territories internet voice over protocols and GPS managed These are yet etc. maneuvers have been used for distant marshalling of the “inclement” borders where terrorist teams in action. This is a quantum leap from the The GOM had also suggested that “The new India’s armed forces are “seeing practice of nefarious ingress of sophisticated small arms structures anticipate current and emerging security the adversary eye to eye” with and explosive devices into the national borders which threats: nuclear-missile, cyber-information technological periodic confrontation. There An all women crew of the Indian Coast Guard continues till today. Courtesy - Salute Magazine
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linkages with Maoist in Nepal, NE insurgent group and area is effectively dominated by the security forces. NAXAL CHALLENGE AND Insurgent group of J&K. This need to be monitored and • Mass media should also be extensively used to linkages cut to isolate and restrict growth of Naxal terrorist highlight the futility of naxal violence and loss of life and groups and finally neutralize them. This could be done property caused by it and developmental schemes of the RESPONSE STRATEGY at national level through bilateral talks with concerned Government in the affected areas so as to restore people’s ntroduction The Naxal movement in India started countries. Further there is a scope of improving centre/ faith and confidence in the Government machinery. with an agrarian revolt by Santhal tribals in Naxalbari Colonel Robertson Bilavendran state, interstate coordination and sharing of intelligence • The states should announce a suitable transfer policy district of West Bengal. The movement has grown GC, NSG for neutralization of targeted groups by cutting the for the naxal affected districts. Willing, committed and I funding pipe line. Simultaneously, carry out coordinated, competent officers will need to be posted with a stable and breadth of the country. Naxal corridor or the red corridor is now seen as a North South corridor from Security Implications : The Prime Minister Dr. Man protracted operations. The media should be used as a tenure in the naxal affected districts, these officers will Pashupati (Nepal) the North to Tirupathi (Kerala) in Mohan Singh in 2007 described the Maoist threat as – the force multiplier to highlight own successes and expose also need to be given greater delegation and flexibility to the south. An east-west corridor is also being talked of “ Single biggest Internal Security challenge facing India. atrocities committed by Naxals. The Govt. has planned to deliver better and step up Government presence in these due to spatial growth of the movement. “Naxal presence The North East insurgency which started in 1956 is not raise additional SSB battalions for guarding Indo Nepal areas. is presently seen in 182 districts and 16 states.” If left yet resolved and has kept a larger force of the force of borders to ensure there is no spill over effect of Maoists • The Government of Andhra Pradesh has an effective unchecked it could also spread to other virgin district/ the Indian Army, the para military ie, Assam Rifles and influence. surrender and rehabilitation policy for naxalites and has produced good results over the years. The other states states in India. The root cause of the problem is the socio CRPF and large number of police forces engaged. Govt. policy to Deal with Naxalite Menace: economic divide between the have and have not. This Indian and world analysts are talking of a youth The Government has a clearly defined policy to should adopt a similar policy. has not yet been resolved, leading to the growth of the bulge which will be at its peak in 2025. With growing combat the challenge posed by the naxalite menace. This • The State Governments will need to accord a higher movement further. unemployment in the country and spread of Naxalism on policy comprises the following components:- priority in their annual plans to ensure faster socio- economic development of the naxal affected areas. The The main cause for this spread is that the state the other hand, there is a likely hood of dischanted youth • The Government will deal sternly with the naxalites of Naxal affected areas joining the group if requisite jobs indulging in violence. focus areas should be to distribute land to the landless influence in Naxal affected areas is limited and inadequate. poor as part of the speedy implementation of the land The state has not been able to connect this marginalised are not generated. • Keeping in view that naxalism is not merely a law & reforms, ensure development of physical infrastructure population with the positive outcome of globalisation order problem, the policy of the Govt. is to address this Presently, India has two deal with two fronts as like roads, communication, power etc. and provide which has been a boon for others. The state authorities menace simultaneously on political security, development far as external threats go ie, Western and Eastern front. employment opportunities to the youth in these areas. need to find a practical solution to resolve the angst of the and public perception management fronts in a holistic If suitable response is not instituted to resolve the Naxal • Another related issue is that development activities population of the affected states caused by displacement, manner. issue we may have the third front to deal with ie, internal are not undertaken in some of the naxalite affected areas dispossession and unemployment due to land acquisition • Naxalism being an inter-state problem, the states will security in addition to the already existing external threats. mainly due to extortion, threat or fear from the naxalite for hydro electric projects and mining. adopt a collective approach and pursue a coordinated Adverse Casualty Ratio : response to counter it. cadres. In these areas, even contractors are not coming Causes : The main causes for the growth of Naxalism in Recent incidents in states have shown high • The states will need to further improve police response forward to take up developmental work. Adequate India can attributed to the following :- casualty of the CAPF. From the year 2006 the casualties and pursue effective and sustained police action against security and other measures would need to be taken to • Non implementation of land ceiling act in states leading suffered by CAPF is higher than the Naxals. This is a naxalites and their infrastructure individually and jointly. facilitate uninterrupted developmental activities in the to socio economic divide in the society and exploitation cause for concern. Details of casualties are as per chart. • There will be no peace dialogue by the affected states naxal affected areas. of lower class. Parameter 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 with the naxal groups unless the latter agree to give up • The Central Government will continue to supplement • Displacement of tribal population from large tracts of violence and arms. the efforts and resources of the affected states on both forest for creating special economic zones for mining and No. of incidents 1509 1565 1591 2258 1995 • Political parties must strengthen their cadre base in security and development fronts and bring greater construction of hydro electricity infrastructure without Civilians killed 521 460 660 799 937 naxal affected areas so that the potential youth there can coordination between the states to successfully tackle the No. of Security forces proper rehabilitation/ resettlement programme and its 157 236 231 317 277 be weaned away from the path of naxal ideology. problem. implementation. killed • The states from where naxal activity/influence, and The govt has also sanctioned the following for improving No. of Naxalites killed 274 141 199 217 161 • Unemployment due to population growth and non not naxal violence, is reported should have a different the infrastructure build up of affected states:- Naxalite violence during the years 2006-2010 (upto November generation of job opportunities for the youth. approach with special focus on accelerated socioeconomic • Backward Region Grant Fund. 30, 2010) development of the backward areas and regular interaction • Naxal Rural employment Guaranteed programme. • In efficacy in implementation of state programmes This is a cause for concern. This also shows with NGOs, intelligencia, civil liberties groups etc. to • Pradhan Mantri Gramin Sadak Yojana. for infrastructure build up and social uplifting due increased militarization of cadre and use of weapon with minimize over ground support for the naxalite ideology The above is in addition to income generating public to inefficiency of concerned administration due to better fire power. There is a immediate need to reverse this and activity. utility and social security schemes of different ministries corruption as well as Naxal laid restrictions. trend by protracted operations based on hard intelligence. • Efforts will continue to be made to promote local like rural development, agriculture, health and family • Weak state monitoring mechanism due to inadequate resistance groups against naxalites but in a manner that External and Internal linkages: welfare, youth affairs and sports, Panchayats Raj and CAPFs deployed in affected states. the villagers are provided adequate security cover and the Inputs have been received regarding Naxal tribal affairs.
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Two pronged effort : To deal with Naxalism a two • Accountability of Commanders in Chain. pronged effort will need to be carried out ie, improvement • Coordinated intelligence sharing at state level for in infrastructure build-up in Naxal affected areas, thereby improving effectiveness of operations. Use of vigilant iznhi flag fc"V le;&izca/ku providing basic amenities to the people, giving them a groups could be made use of for humint in addition means of employment and also improving the reach to recruitment of surrendered Naxals operatives into ØhM+k funs'kd of the administration. On the other hand use of force CAPFs units. y eq[;ky; l'kL= lhek cy esa 'kk;n gh ,slk dksbZ vf/kdkjh selectively to ensure above development can be carried • Liaison with reighbouring states for interstate ;k deZpkjh gksxk ftls orZeku esa yxk;s x;s ck;kseSfVªd out and create an atmosphere conducive for the civil coordinations for synergy of effort for joint operations cflLVe ls dksbZ vlqfo/kk uk gqbZ gksA ;g lR; gSa ijUrq ;fn administration to function. To wean youth from the so that Naxals are not able to take advantage of grey blds ldkjkRed fcUnqvksa dks ns[kk vk;s rks fdfUpr ;g izfØ;k Naxal movement, employment for the youth needs to be borders areas in which influence of states may be limited. ykHkizn gh gSA generated and have attractive surrender policies to wean • Lucrative surrender policy and strict fn;k x;k mnkgj.k 'kk;n vO;ogkfjd izrhr gks fdUrq blesa the terrorists from the movements. implementation on ground. fufgr vFkZ dgha uk dgha O;fDr fo'ks"k dks le; izca/ku gsrq tkx`r Security Measures : To curb the spread of Naxalism Conclusion : The Naxal problems should not be only by djrk gSA ;g Hkh loZnk lR; gS fd fo'o dk izR;sd O;fDr le; and to bring about a modicum of peace so as to enable considered as law and order but dealt with holistically to izca/ ku dh egÙkk dks udkj ugha ldrk fdUrq Lo;a gsrq le; izca/ku the state machinery to function, the response could be as provide good governance. Thus there is a need to put izfØ;k dks xzg.k djus esa vlgt eglwl djrk gSA under:- in place monitoring mechanisms at State and Centre bl ys[k }kjk le; izca/ku ds ckjs esa vius Kku esa dqN va'k vkSj level so as to ensure that development schemes and • Identify and prioritize Naxal affected areas as per tksM+s tk;s ;gh bl ys[k dh mi;skfxrk gksxhA lkekU; :i esa le; funds allotted by State and Centre for infrastructure severity. Establish a security Grid by additional deployment dks /ku dgk tkrk gS ftldk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd le; ,d egRoiw.kZ build up and uplifting of society is implemented and of forces and focused development programme in lalk/ku gSA fdlh lgh dk;Z dks djus ds fy, dkQh oDr ugha gksrk there is no leakage/siphoning of funds. Rehabilitation severely affected districts of concerned states. “The gS] fdUrq dk;Z dks iwjk djus ds fy, le; gksrk gSA bldk rkRi;Z of tribals displaced and disposed due to construction affected districts as per SRE scheme is 09 states with 83 ;g gS fd gesa vius dk;Z esa =kqfV;ksa dh lEHkkoukvksa dks tUe nsus 5- le; izca/ku ds ;U= ,oa rduhd dk mi;ksx djsaA of infrastructure and declaration of Special Economic districts and focused development in 35 districts.” The Zones (SEZ) for mining be suitably compensated and gsrq mRlkg ugh izdV djuk pkfg,A vxj vkidks le; pkfg, rks affected states could be prioritized with severely affected Øe 1&ojh;rkvksa dk fu/kkZj.k djsa %& rehabilitated. Job opportunities be generated for youth vkidks Lo;a le; dh mRifr djuh iM+sxh vFkkZr gesa vius le; districts for initial deployment of Sector HQ with 3 CAPF vxj vki ;g fu/kkZfjr ugha dj ldrs fd vkids fy, D;k in naxal affected areas to wean the youth from joining dks vius dk;Z dh ojh;rkvksa ds fglkc ls r; djuk pkfg,A lgh Bn and Sector HQs ie Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and egRoiw.kZ gS rks fopkj dhft, fd ;fn vkids ikl thus ds the Naxals. By carrying out the above the influence of le; izca/ ku vkids }kjk LFkkfir O;fDrxr@foHkkxh; mís';ksa dh iwfrZ Orissa. The other states could be earmarked for special fy, ek= ,d o"kZ vkSj gS rks vki D;k djsaxsA the state could be increased. The deployment of requisite gsrq vfr vko';d gSaA vkb;s] le; izcU/ku lEcfU/kr dqN rF;ksa ij focus similarly ie Andhra Pradesh, MP, Maharashtra, UP CAPFs in gridded pattern would ensure, bringing in an fopkj djsaA vki lc dqN ugha dj ldrs rks ;g fopkj dhft, dh vki and West Bengal. The states of Tamil Naidu, Karnataka environment conducive for implementation of above D;k dk;Z iw.kZ djuk pkgsaxs rFkk ;g Hkh fopkj dhft, dh and Kerala could be closely monitored. le; izcU/ku gsrq dqN Hkzkafr;k¡ fuEuor gS %& development programmes there by mitigating to a large D;k iw.kZ u djus ls vkidks i'pkrki gksxkA • Raising of Commando CAPF Battalions and lgh le; izca/ku ds lkFk vki ,d fnu esa u;k le; extent the root causes for spread of Naxalism. setting up Counter Insurgency schools in each state. izkIr dj ldrs gSaA gj ,d O;fDr fnu ds 24 ?kaVksa rd gh Øe 2&gj ojh;rk gsrq y{; fu/kkZfjr djsa %& Emphasis should be on quality and not on quantity of Reference : - lhfer gSaA O;fDrxr ojhrk,a & • PV Ramana – A critical evaluation of the union SF raised. This should not be done as a routine exercise izHkkoh le; izca/ku lHkh ds fy, leku gSA y{; %& ifjokj ds lkFk ,d vfrfjDr ?kaVk fcrk,aA for all, as will not be feasible to convert all CAPFs into governments response to Maoist lfØ;rk Lo;a esa ,d vPNk rRo gSA O;Lr jguk] izHkkoh gksuk] y{; %& gj frekgh esa ,d lIrkg vius ekrk&firk ds lkFk challenge – Strategic Analyses Vol 33 No, 5 Sep 2009,745- combat units. ,d leku ugha gks ldrs ;fn de ojh;rkvksa ij vf/kd le; fcrk,aA • Concentrated use of Commando Bns of CAPFs 759. O;rhr fd;k x;k gksA O;olkf;d ojh;rk & for initial sanitization of area in highly affected districts • Ibid. le; izca/ku ,d tfVy fo"k; gSA and on hard intelligence from time to time. • Naxal management Division report of 15 Dec 10 y{; %& f}rh; deku vf/kdkjh ds :i esa drZO;ksa dks iw.kZ • It has been seen that Naxal are using mass frontal of MHA accessed on 26 Aug 11. le; izca/ku ds ewy dks tkuus ds i'pkr le; dk Lo;a gh djuk lh[ksaA attack techniques at multiple locations. The same can be • Naxal states paper tabled by the then Union vPNk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA y{; %& ,d dfu"B deku izca/ku dkslZ djsaA used to own advantage as it suits conventional forces Home Minister Shivraj Patil in the parliament on 13 Mar vPNs le; izca/ku iSnk gksrs gSa u fd rS;kj fd;s tk ldrs Øe 3&y{; izkfIr gsrq ;kstuk cuk;sa %& because of better training and heavier fire power with 2006. gSaA CAPFs. ;kstuk Hkfo"; dks orZeku esa ykrh gS vr% vki bl gsrq dqN • PV Ramana – A Critical Evaluation of the union le; izca/ku izfØ;k %& • Making up of deficiencies of the state police and government’s response to the Maoist challenge – Strategic dj ldrs gSA 1- viuh O;fDrxr ,oa foHkkxh; ojh;rkvksa dks fuf'pr djsaA CAPF as well as establishment of police post in interiors Analyses Vol 33 No 5, Sep 2009,745-759. dk;Z ;kstuk ds vojks/kd %& to improve reach of state of security forces. • Naxal Management Division report of MHA. List 2- gj ojh;rk gsrq y{; fu/kkZfjr djsaA nwljksa dh ;kstuk,a rFkk ojh;rk,aA • Up gradation of CAPF through police of LWE affected districts included under SRE scheme 3- gj y{; dks ikus gsrq Øeokj ;kstuk cuk,aA Modernization plan. fuf'pr ;kstuk dkS'ky dk u gksukA accessed on 02 Sep 11. Courtesy - The Black Cat (NSG) 4- gj Øe gsrq mi;qDr le; fuf'pr djsaA
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 56 57 vfHkO;fDr
vPNh ;kstuk gsrq le; fuf'pr djukA vius y{;ksa ij è;ku dsfUnzr djsaA izfrfnu ds dk;ksZa dh ojh;rk ,oa iquoZjh;rk djsaA 2- vlaxfBr vknrsa @ O;ogkjA vU; dk;ksZa dks djus dk nckoA izfrfnu viuh ojh;rkvksa dk vkadyu djsa rFkk lcls vf/kd loksZare ojh;rk ds dk;ksZa dks loZizFke djsaA 3- ojh;rkvksa dh dehA ;fn ifj;kstuk uohu gS rks mnkgj.kksa dk vHkko gksukA egRoiw.kZ dk;ks± dks lcls igys iw.kZ djsaA 4- lEizs"k.k dh dehA le; dks izcaf/kr djuk %& fuEu xq.kksa dk fodkl] le; izca/ku gsrq le; uk'kd ;Fkk foyac dk gksukA 5- O;kf/kr izÑfrA nSufUnuh dk mi;ksx djsa %& vfr vko';d gSa & O;o/kkuksa dk gksukA 6- drZO;ksa dks cks> le>ukA lkekU;r% le; dc vkSj dSls O;rhr gksrk gS bldk irk ugha 1- vkRefo'okl txk,aA 7- fu.kZ; {kerk esa dehA yxrk vr% de ls de 2 lIrkg nSufUnuh dk iz;ksx djsaA derj ;kstukvksa dk ifj.kke %& 2- lnSo jpukRed n`f"Vdks.k j[ksaA 8- vkyL;A vojks/kksa ds gksus ds ckotwn gesa ;kstuk,a cukus dks egÙkk nsuh O;fDrxr le; dks nSufUnuh esa vafdr djsaA 3- fpUru'khy] tkx:d ,oa egRoiw.kZ cusa jgsA 9- dk;ksZa dks djus esa Li"Vrk dh dehA pkfg, rkfd fuEu dks nwj fd;k tk lds %& izfrfnu gj dk;Z dks djus gsrq fuf'pr fd;s x;s le; dh 10- vR;kf/kd dkxth dk;Z] fuR; dk;Z ,oa iBuA 1- ?kVrh mRikndrkA lwph rS;kj djsaA ,d rqyuk %& 11- cSBdksa esa HkkxhnkjhA prqj O;fDr dh rjg dk;Z djsa u dh fu"Bqj dh rjgA 2- lgdfeZ;ksa es vlarq"Vrk gksukA ;g rqyuk djsa fd ojh;rk ls fdl dk;Z dks fd;k tkuk Fkk 12- vokafNr O;o/kku] vkxarqd] Qksu dkWyl] nsj rd ckrsa djuk] 3- feF;kcks/k rFkk my>u dk gksukA fdUrq okLro esa D;k dk;Z dks fd;k x;kA fu"Bqj prqj lgh lwpukvksa dk ladyu u gksuk] [kjkc ;kstuk] vPNk Jksrk 4- vU;= ls ncko dk gksukA vkadyu djsa fd fdl pht esa dVkSrh dh tk ldrh gSA vf/kd le; dk mi;ksxA miyC/k le; dk izHkkoh uk gksuk] vkfnA mi;ksx 5- gYdh dk;Z xq.koÙkk] nq?kZVuk] =kqfV;ksa dk gksukA le; uk'kdksa dks è;ku esa j[ksaA vPNs le; izca/ku gsrq fy;s tkus okys dne %& 6- O;FkZ fd;k x;k le;@lalk/kuA ,d le; ij ,d dk;Z Bhd mís';ij[k dk;ksZ dks djuk cká le; uk'kd %& rjg djukA 1- le; ds O;fDrxr cks/k dk fodklA ;kstuk cukus dk 'kqHkkjaHk %& nwljs dkjdksa vFkok okrkoj.kh; le; uk'kd dkjdksa ls lko/kku gj pht dh udy djukA ,d ckj Bhd rjg i<+uk 2- nwjxkeh y{; fu/kkZfjr djukA leLr c`gr dk;ksZa gsrq fuEu ij fopkj fd;k tkuk pkfg, %& jgsa&;FkkA fcuk tkus vk/kkj lkexzh dk;Ziw.kZ djus gsrq Li"V 3- e/;xkeh ;kstuk,a cukukA dk;Z D;ksa vko';d gS rFkk bldk D;k mís'; gSA O;o/kku ;Fkk bZ&essy vkfnA ,df=r djuk j.kuhfr 4- fnu dh ;kstuk cukukA vki D;k y{; izkIr djuk pkgrs gSaA dk;kZy;h lkekftdrkA dfBu dk;Z NksM+uk dBhu dk;Z ojh;rk 5- vPNs le; dk vPNk mi;ksx djukA gjsd dk;Z ,d lkFk djukA dk;ksZa dks Bhd rjg djuk dk;Z iw.kZ djus ds gsrq fnu dk loksZre le; dkSu lk gSaA vR;kf/kd cSBdsaA 6- cSBdksa dk izHkkoh izca/kuA dk;Z dks iw.kZ djus ds fy, loksZre LFkku dkSu lk gSaA ykijokgh djuk vko';drk ls iwoZ lg;rk ysuk vokafNr y{;A 7- izHkkoh izfrfuf/kRo ,oa vkadyu djukA mÙke ifj.kke ikus gsrq D;k dkjd gSA D;k izf'k{k.k dh vko';drk ij lwpuk iw.kZ o izHkkoh fØ;kUo;u 8- opuc) le; dk mi;ksx djukA vko';drk gSA vLi"V y{;A ,df=r djukA vU; dh lgk;rk izkIr djus dk iz;kl djukA 9- vius LokLF; ¼'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld½ dk [;ky j[kukA dk;Z dks dSls lEiUu fd;k tk;sA le; O;FkZ djus okys dkjd %& ukSdj'kkgksa dh ykyQhrk'kkghA 10- nwljs ds fopkjksa dk vknj djukA Øe 4≤ fu/kkZfjr djus dh ;kstuk %& 1- fuanzkA vU; tks O;o/kku mRiUu dj ldsaA 11- viuh bPNk o lrdZrk ds egRoiw.kZ gksus dk vglklA vfUre ifj.kke@y{; dks è;ku esa j[ksaA 2- O;fDrxr dk;ZA j[kukA 3- O;kikfjd dk;ZA dk;Z iw.kZ djus gsrq fdruk le; vko';d gSA vkUrfjd le; uk'kd %& fuEu ij è;ku j[kk tk;s & 12- lHkh izfrHkkfx;ksa dks Li"V :i esa muds }kjk fd;s tkus okys 4- dk;ksZa dh vnyh&cnyhA iwjh izfØ;k dks Hkkxksa esa ckaVsaA foyacA dk;ksZ dks crkukA 5- x`g dk;ZA dk;Z djus gsrq le; lwph rS;kj djsaA 13- ;kn j[ks fd 10 O;fDr;ksa dks ,d ?kaVk crk;k x;k dk;ZØe ;kstuk dk uk gksukA 6- vodk'k@QqlZrA 10 ?kaVksa ds cjkcj gSA fu/kkZfjr fd;s x;s le; ds vuqlkj dk;Z dk vkadyu djsaA ojh;rkvksa dk u gksukA 7- vodk'k ;k=kA ;fn vko';d gks dk;Zlwph dks iqu% fu/kkZfjr djsaA vfu.kZ;A 8- LofodklA 14- dEI;wVj rduhd dk iz;ksx djsaA dk;Z iw.kZ djus esa gksus okyh nqfo/kkvksa dks è;ku esa j[ksaA eUn iBu dk dkS'kyA 15- egRoiw.kZ dk;ks± dks rc djs tc vki lokZf/kd lgt gksa&Lo;a le; tgk¡ u"V gksrk gS %& dks dk;kZy; esa O;ofLFkr j[ksa] vkWfQl dk;Z vkfn djsaA Øe 5≤ izca/ku ds ;U= ,oa rduhd %& 'kkjhfjd ;k ekufld rukoA 1- Lovuq'kklu dh dehA 16- vko';d vkSj egRoiw.kZ esa vUrj djsaA ;kstuk cukus gsrq dk;Zlwph dk iz;ksx djsaA udkjus dh fLFkfr esa uk gksukA O;rhr fd;s x;s le; dh x.kuk gsrq le; nSufUnuh cuk;sA dk;Z{ks= dk xank gksukA 17- vf/kdre dk;Z ,d ckj djus ls cpsaA cká ,oa vkUrfjd le; uk'kdksa dks è;ku esa j[ksa rFkk muls izsj.kk dk de gksukA mijksDr ys[k le;&izca/ku esa izHkkoh ,oa lgk;d gks ldrk gS] cpus dh dksf'k'k djsaA blh vk'kk ds lkFk lEeq[k izLrqr gSA ;fn fdafpr ykHknk;d fl) gks] egRoiw.kZ fØ;k&dyki %& vPNs le; izca/ku gsrq] lnSo fuEu ij dkxth dk;Zokgh O;ofLFkr djsaA rks vo'; viukus dh dksf'k'k djsaA eSa fo'okl fnykrk gw¡ fd ,d le; dk;Zjr jgsa & izcfU/kr O;fDr le; fu"B cu dj thou {ks= ds fofHké vk;keksa esa dk;ksZa dks djuk %& O;fDrxr ,oa O;kolkf;d ojh;rkvkas dks vafdr djukA lnSo lQyrk izkIr djrk gSA ys[k dh lekfIr enj Vsjslk ds vaxzsth vkikrdkyhu fLFkfr;ksa gsrq rS;kj jgsA vPNs iapkax dks [kksts rFkk mldk mi;ksx djsaA ds dFku ds lkFk lekIr djrk gw¡& tc vki vR;kf/kd lrdZ gksa] lokZf/kd pqukSrhiw.kZ dk;ksZa gsrq okf"kZd] ekfld] lkIrkfgd ;kstuk,a cuk,aA lwph rS;kj djsaA "Yesterday is gone, Tomorrow has not yet come. gj ;kstuk dks iw.kZ djus dh vfUre frfFk è;ku esa j[ksaA We have only today. Let us begin"
SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 58 59 vfHkO;fDr
mUekn iSnkdj o vkfFkZd fo"kerk,a QSykdj Hkksys&Hkkys lhekokfl;ksa vkt t:jr gS fd ge lhek izca/ku dks ,d dkjxj :i nsa vkSj dks vius dqpØ esa Qalkus dh yxkrkj dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa vkSj ;kstukvksa dks o`gn :i ls ykxw djus dh 'kfDr lsuk o lhek lexz lhek izca/ku % Hkkjr&usiky o ;nk&dnk ;s lQy Hkh gks tkrs gSaA ij rSukr v/kZlSfud cyksa dks lkSaisaA bldk rkRi;Z ;g ugha gS fd bu fo?kVudkjh xfrfof/k;ksa ds ihNs eq[; dkj.k jgk gS& lhekorhZ xkaoksa dks lsuk ;k v/kZlSfud cyksa ds gokys dj fn;k tk,] Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ds lanHkZ esa laoknghurkA turk vkSj iz'kklu ds e/; tks laoknghurk dk blds rgr lhek {ks= dh fodklijd ;kstukvksa o vk/kkjHkwr SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 60 61 vfHkO;fDr ,d efgyk vkj{kh dh Mk;jh ls--- Tkgkavkjk [kku] efgyk vkj{kh izk.kk;ke “tks”k Hkjk gS lhus esa] gS gFksfy;ksa esa tku” {ks=d dk;kZy; y-/[khjh eu vkSj izk.k dks ijksDr iafDr;ksa dks lqudj okLro esa eu tks'k ls Hkj ds Hkh fu;e FksA vuq'kklu dh pDdh esa filrs&filrs gesa /khjs&/ khjs tkrk gS vkSj lhek dh lqj{kk gsrq dk;Z djus esa lkgl ogh lc vPNk yxus yxkA gekjs 'kjhj LoLFk gks x;s geesa ,d 'kq) djrk gS mc< tkrk gSA lkFk gh y{; dks ikus ds fy, fujUrj vkxs u;h lh LQwfrZ eglwl gksrh FkhA vc gesa gj izdkj dh Vsªfuax nh tk c SSB Samachar, July'14 SSB Samachar, July'14 62 63 Interesting Facts about v India never invaded any country in her last 100000 in the world (Source: Gemological Institute of America). years of history. v The Baily Bridge is the highest bridge in the world. v When many cultures were only nomadic forest dwellers It is located in the Ladakh valley between the Dras and over 5000 years ago, Indians established Harappan culture Suru rivers in the Himalayan mountains. It was built by in Sindhu Valley (Indus Valley Civilization) the Indian Army in August 1982. v The name 'India' is derived from the River Indus, the v Usage of anaesthesia was well known in ancient Indian valleys around which were the home of the early settlers. medicine. Detailed knowledge of anatomy, embryology, digestion, metabolism,physiology, etiology, genetics and v The Persian invaders converted it into Hindu. The immunity is also found in many ancient Indian texts. name 'Hindustan' combines Sindhu and Hindu and thus refers to the land of the Hindus. v India exports software to 90 countries. v Chess was invented in India. v The four religions born in India-Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, are followed by 25% of the world's v Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus are studies, population. which originated in India. v Jainism and Buddhism were founded in India in 600 v The 'Place Value System' and the 'Decimal System' B.C. and 500 B.C. respectively. were developed in India in 100 B.C. v Islam is India's and the world's second largest religion. v India is the largest democracy in the world, the 7th largest Country in the world, and one of the most ancient v There are 300,000 active mosques in India, more civilizations. than in any other country, including the Muslim world. v The world's highest cricket ground is in Chail, v The oldest European church and synagogue in India Himachal Pradesh. Built in 1893 after leveling a hilltop, are in the city of Cochin. They were built in 1503 and this cricket pitch is 2444 meters above sea level. 1568 respectively. v India has the largest number of Post Offices in the v Jews and Christians have lived continuously in India world. since 200 B.C. and 52 A.D. respectively v The largest employer in India is the Indian Railways, v The Vishnu Temple in the city of Tirupathi built in employing over a million people. the 10th century, is the world's largest religious pilgrimage destination. Larger than either Rome or Mecca, an average v The world's first university was established in Takshila of 30,000 visitors donate $6 million (US) to the temple in 700 BC. More than 10,500 students from all over the everyday. world studied more than 60 subjects. The University of Nalanda built in the 4th century was one of the greatest v Sikhism originated in the Holy city of Amritsar in achievements of ancient India in the field of education. Punjab. Famous for housing the Golden Temple, the city Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to was founded in 1577. mankind. The Father of Medicine, Charaka, consolidated v Varanasi, also known as Benaras, was called "the Ayurveda 2500 years ago. Ancient City" when Lord Buddha visited it in 500 B.C., v The value of "pi" was first calculated by the and is the oldest, continuously inhabited city in the world Indian Mathematician Budhayana, and he explained the today. concept of what is known as the Pythagorean Theorem. v India provides safety for more than 300,000 refugees He discovered this in the 6th century, long before the originally from Sri Lanka, Tibet, Bhutan, Afghanistan and European mathematicians. Bangladesh, who escaped to flee religious and political v Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus also originated persecution. in India.Quadratic Equations were used by Sridharacharya v His Holiness, the Dalai Lama, the exiled spiritual in the 11th century. The largest numbers the Greeks and leader of Tibetan Buddhists, runs his government in exile the Romans used were 106 whereas Hindus used numbers from Dharmashala in northern India. as big as 10*53 (i.e. 10 to the power of 53) with specific names as early as 5000 B.C.during the Vedic period.Even v Martial Arts were first created in India, and later today, the largest used number is Terra: 10*12(10 to the spread to Asia by Buddhist missionaries. power of 12). v Yoga has its origins in India and has existed for over v 5,000 years. Until 1896, India was the only source of diamonds Compiled by : Ramesh Kunche (CT/GD) SSB Samachar, July'14 64