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Baixar Baixar REVISTA DO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM LITERATURA - UnB Reitora Márcia Abrahão Vice-reitor Enrique Huelva Unternbaum Decana de pesquisa e pós-graduação Adalene Moreira Silva Diretora do Instituto de Letras Rozana Reigota Naves Chefe do Departamento de Teoria Literária e Literaturas Cláudio R. V. Braga Coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura Erivelto da Rocha Carvalho Editor-Chefe André Luis Gomes Equipe Editorial Cláudio R. V. Braga Pedro Mandagará Editor Assistente André Aires MISSÃO A Revista Cerrados configura-se como um veículo de divulgação do pensamento teórico literário, publicada trienalmente pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura da UnB. Visa a incorporar as contribuições do desenvolvimento do pensamento científico na área das literaturas e das áreas afins do conhecimento, que enriqueçam as fronteiras das Ciências Humanas na interdisciplinaridade necessária aos estudos acadêmicos contemporâneos. CERRADOS 53 REVISTA DO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM LITERATURA ano 29 | 2020 Brasília, Brasil. Páginas 1-393. ISSN 1982-9701 Dossiê Literatura e Espiritualidade Volume I CERRADOS v. 53 REVISTA DO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM LITERATURA ano 29 - 2020 ISSN 1982-9701 Editor-Chefe Capa André Luis Gomes Lemuel Gandara Editor Projeto Gráfico Cláudio R. V. Braga Letycia Luiza de Souza Bruna Ribeiro Basso Editor Assistente André Aires Diagramação Bruna Ribeiro Basso Organizadores deste v. 53 Ana Claudia da Silva Apoio João Leonel Poslit/IL/UnB Wiliam Alves Biserra Conselho Editorial Consultivo Ana Laura dos Reis Corrêa (UnB, Brasília-DF, Brasil) Elga Pérez-Laborde (UnB, Brasília-DF, Brasil) Regina Dalcastagnè (UnB, Brasília-DF, Brasil) Rogério Lima (UnB, Brasília-DF, Brasil) Paulo Nolasco (UFGD, Dourados-MS, Brasil) Affonso Romano de Sant’Anna (FBN, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil) André Bueno (UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil) Antonio Carlos Secchin (UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil) Gilberto Martins (Unesp, Assis-SP, Brasil) Laura Padilha (UFF, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil) Luís Alberto Brandão (UFMG, Belo Horizonte-MG, Brasil) Maria Antonieta Pereira (UFMG, Belo Horizonte-MG, Brasil) Mário Cezar Leite (UFMT, Mato Grosso-MT, Brasil) Nádia Battella Gotlib (USP, São Paulo-SP, Brasil) Alckmar Luís dos Santos (UFSC, Florianóplis-SC, Brasil) Benito Martinez Rodrigues (UFPR, Curitiba-PR, Brasil) Eliane do Amaral Campello (FURG, Rio Grande-RS, Brasil) Walter Carlos Costa (UFSC, Florianóplis-SC, Brasil) Diógenes André Vieira Maciel (UEPB, Campina Grande-PB, Brasil) Márcio Ricardo Muniz (UFBA, Salvador-BA, Brasil) Rinaldo Fernandes (UFPB, João Pessoa-PB, Brasil) Ana Mafalda Leite (Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal) Bernard Lamizet (Université Lumière 2, Lyon, França) Claire Williams (Universidade de Liverpool, Reino Unido, Inglaterra François Jost (Sorbonne Nouvelle, Paris, França) Jacques Fontanille (Universitè de Limoges, Limoges, França) Rita Olivieri-Godet (Université Rennes 2, França) CERRADOS v. 53 REVISTA DO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM LITERATURA ano 29 - 2020 ISSN 1982-9701 Qualquer parte desta publicação pode ser reproduzida, desde que citada a fonte. SOBRENOME, Nome. Título do artigo. Cerrados, Brasília, v. 53, p. 00-00, dez. 2020. Cerrados: revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura da Universidade de Brasília – Vol. 1, n. 1 (1992) – Brasília: Póslit, 1992 – Semestral ISSN 1982-9701. 1. Literatura. 2. Espiritualidade. – Periódicos I. Brasil, Universidade de Brasília. Departamento de Teoria Literária e Literaturas. Programa De Pós-Graduação Em Literatura - Póslit Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Letras Departamento de Teoria Literária e Literaturas Endereço: ICC Ala Sul, Sobreloja sala B1-012 Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro Asa Norte – Brasília – DF CEP: 70910-900 Telefone: +55 (61) 3107-7100 Sumário Apresentação ....................................................................................................................... 8 Dossiê Literatura e Espiritualidade - volume I Paratextos da Bíblia de Frederico Lourenço .................................................................. 15 Anderson de Oliveira Lima Ana e Sansão: nação e espiritualidade ............................................................................. 35 Thiago Blumenthal (in memoriam) Thanatos e a Pólis: ritos fúnebres e sua expressão cosmológica na Grécia Antiga ...... 51 André Luis Gomes e Bárbara Figueira The Sufi journey to the center of the universe: a thematic comparative study of The Architect’s Apprentice and The Mathnawi ............................................................................. 73 Maha Zawil Exercícios espirituais e poesia cortesã ......................................................................... 103 Eduardo Guerreiro Brito Losso e Lucas Bento Pugliesi As fênix entre mundos: o sagrado e o profano em Lope de Vega e Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz ........................................................................................................................ 138 Pablo Fernando Gasparini e Mariana Hetti Gomes Tradição, comércio e dualidade: a religião na obra de Machado de Assis ............... 165 Tiago Marcenes Ferreira da Silva Os sentidos da religiosidade e a religiosidade dos sentidos: “O Pároco da Aldeia (1825)”, de Alexandre Herculano ................................................................................. 199 Antonio Augusto Nery e Eduardo Soczek Mendes O dinamismo das imagens na obra O Matrimônio do Céu e do Inferno, de William Blake: entre a antítese e a conciliação ...................................................................................... 234 Heloisa Juncklaus Preis Moraes, Luiza Liene Bressan e Ana Caroline Voltolini Fernandes Literatura como sismografia: tensões entre imanência e transcendência em “Sapo”, de Nestor Victor ............................................................................................................ 256 Marcus Rogerio Salgado e Roberto da França Neves “Homo viator, anjo terrestre e homem celestial”: o díptico peregrinatio-theosis ou um estudo das relações entre a peregrinação e a deificação nos relatos de um peregrino russo ............................................................................................................... 283 Wiliam Alves Biserra e Victor Hugo Pereira de Oliveira Etapas da secularização da mística na literatura moderna ......................................... 317 Eduardo Guerreiro Brito Losso Murilo Mendes, Deus, Mundo: uma insatisfeita religiosidade poética ..................... 337 Adriana Demite Stephani e Robson Coelho Tinoco Casamento místico e rito de passagem nos primeiros livros de Cecília Meireles ... 360 Camila Marchioro Apresentação A religião é um dos elementos fundantes e estruturantes da história dos povos. Não é diferente no caso do Brasil. Segundo Darcy Ribeiro (1995), o povo brasileiro tem a religiosidade como um elemento fundamental de sua cultura, o qual não apenas desempenhou papel facilitador de seu processo “civilizatório”, mas mobilizou igualmente movimentos de resistência, dos quais Canudos, na Bahia, e Lagolândia, em Goiás, dão testemunho. A religião permaneceu como forte traço identitário em toda a história brasileira e, ainda hoje, é foco de conflitos sociais relevantes. A literatura mundial traz como uma de suas principais fontes temáticas a religião e a espiritualidade. Basta uma rápida pesquisa em períodos literários, autores e resumos de obras para que se constate a afirmação. A literatura brasileira, seja a das origens, seja aquela produzida no decorrer dos séculos, oferece igualmente testemunho da presença constante e atuante da religião no plano de sua estruturação, temática, configuração de tempos e épocas, enredos e personagens. Nos inícios, a matéria bíblica está presente nos poemas de José de Anchieta, nos sermões de Antonio Vieira e nos versos sacros de Gregório de Matos, a título de exemplo. As escolas literárias que surgem em nosso país, cada uma a seu modo, trazem a religião, a espiritualidade e a Bíblia como uma de suas fontes inspiradoras. Se inicialmente em nosso meio a tradição e temática católica romana imperaram, com o passar do tempo outras vertentes religiosas têm sido incorporadas à produção literária brasileira, como a espírita, a protestante e evangélica, as de matrizes africanas e indígenas etc. Temos, portanto, uma expressão religiosa multiforme na literatura nacional. Apresentação | 8 A teoria e a crítica literária europeia e norte-americana, principalmente, não ignoram a religiosidade e a espiritualidade em sua literatura. Há o reconhecimento de que a presença de tais temas na história de seus povos se manifesta em produções ficcionais, tornando-se, assim, objeto de suas análises. O panorama brasileiro é diverso, pois, embora a produção exista, há pouco espaço destinado à publicação e divulgação de estudos sobre a representação de indivíduos e/ou doutrinas religiosas, colaborando, assim, a academia, para manter alijadas dos estudos literários obras de cunho religioso, místico, ou que guardam relação com o sagrado em quaisquer de suas formas. Trata-se de uma literatura que tem seu próprio universo de leitores, os quais, segundo a pesquisa Retratos da Leitura no Brasil, constituem um corpo de receptores não menos numerosos que fiéis, isto é, leitores que leem com regularidade. A eles dedicamos este dossiê, que reúne pesquisas sobre a relação entre Literatura e Espiritualidade. Os artigos foram distribuídos, majoritariamente, pela época de publicação dos objetos literários estudados pelos autores, de modo que o primeiro volume reúne
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