Masters of Immunology Cancer Immunology Research About the Masters

Dr. Lonberg is metastatic . A second checkpoint blockade cancer Senior Vice President, therapeutic, , entered clinical development in 2006 Oncology Discovery and gained regulatory approval in 2014. Dr. Lonberg received his Biology, at Bristol- PhD in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from Harvard Uni- Myers Squibb, where versity (Cambridge, MA) in 1985, where he studied under Dr. he leads drug discov- Walter Gilbert. He was a postdoctoral fellow at Memorial Sloan ery efforts for both tar- Kettering Cancer Center (New York, NY) and was elected to the geted and immuno- National Academy of Engineering in 2015. oncology agents. Dr. Dr. Korman is currently Vice President, Immuno-Oncology, at Lonberg began his Bristol-Myers Squibb, where he leads a group dedicated to the career in the biotech- development of biologics in tumor immunotherapy. Dr. Korman nology/pharmaceuti- started his career in the biotechnology industry at Supragen in Nils Lonberg and Alan J. Korman, 2016 cal industry, leading Colorado in 1993, which became part of NeXstar Pharmaceuti- the GenPharm Inter- cals. At NeXstar, he initiated the development of therapeutics national research group that developed genetically engineered targeting CTLA4. In 2000, he joined Medarex (Bristol-Myers strains of mice with germline configuration immunoglob- Squibb since 2009) and continued the development of antibody ulin genes. These transgenic animals have been used to discover therapeutics in tumor immunotherapy with programs targeting more than three dozen clinical-stage human sequence antibodies, PD-1 and PD-L1 along with the preclinical development of including 10 FDA-approved products (golimumab, ustekinumab, combinations in immunotherapy. Five additional antibodies , canakinumab, , nivolumab, secukinu- in immuno-oncology (anti-LAG-3, anti-GITR, anti-OX40, anti- mab, daratumumab, bezlotoxumab, and ). Gen- CD73, and anti-TIGIT) are currently in clinical development. Dr. Pharm International was acquired by Medarex in 1997, and then Korman received his PhD in Cellular and Developmental Biology by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 2009. In 1998, the Medarex drug from Harvard University (Cambridge, MA) in 1984, where he discovery group began to focus on antibody therapies that target studied molecular immunology in the laboratory of Dr. Jack and modulate immune-attenuating pathways to activate patient Strominger. From 1984 to 1989, he was a Whitehead Fellow at immune responses to cancer cells (so-called "checkpoint block- the Whitehead Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology ade" therapies). Ipilimumab, which began clinical testing in 2000, (Cambridge, MA), where he continued his work in molecular was the first-ever checkpoint blockade cancer therapy to enter immunology in association with the laboratory of Dr. Richard clinical development and to gain regulatory approval. Ipilimu- Mulligan. He was also a Charge de Recherche at the Institut mab, approved in 2011, was also the first drug to demonstrate, in a Pasteur (Paris, France) from 1990 to 1993, where he studied viral randomized , a survival benefit for patients with superantigens.

doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-17-0093 Ó2017 American Association for Cancer Research.

274 Cancer Immunol Res; 5(4) April 2017

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Cancer Immunol Res 2017;5:274.

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