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References and Appendices
References Ainley, D.G., S.G. Allen, and L.B. Spear. 1995. Off- Arnold, R.A. 1983. Ecological studies on six endan- shore occurrence patterns of marbled murrelets gered butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae): in central California. In: C.J. Ralph, G.L. Hunt island biogeography, patch dynamics, and the Jr., M.G. Raphael, and J.F. Piatt, technical edi- design of habitat preserves. University of Cali- tors. Ecology and Conservation of the Marbled fornia Publications in Entomology 99: 1–161. Murrelet. USDA Forest Service, General Techni- Atwood, J.L. 1993. California gnatcatchers and coastal cal Report PSW-152; 361–369. sage scrub: the biological basis for endangered Allen, C.R., R.S. Lutz, S. Demairais. 1995. Red im- species listing. In: J.E. Keeley, editor. Interface ported fire ant impacts on Northern Bobwhite between ecology and land development in Cali- populations. Ecological Applications 5: 632-638. fornia. Southern California Academy of Sciences, Allen, E.B., P.E. Padgett, A. Bytnerowicz, and R.A. Los Angeles; 149–169. Minnich. 1999. Nitrogen deposition effects on Atwood, J.L., P. Bloom, D. Murphy, R. Fisher, T. Scott, coastal sage vegetation of southern California. In T. Smith, R. Wills, P. Zedler. 1996. Principles of A. Bytnerowicz, M.J. Arbaugh, and S. Schilling, reserve design and species conservation for the tech. coords. Proceedings of the international sym- southern Orange County NCCP (Draft of Oc- posium on air pollution and climate change effects tober 21, 1996). Unpublished manuscript. on forest ecosystems, February 5–9, 1996, River- Austin, M. 1903. The Land of Little Rain. University side, CA. -
Vascular Flora of the Liebre Mountains, Western Transverse Ranges, California Steve Boyd Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 18 | Issue 2 Article 15 1999 Vascular flora of the Liebre Mountains, western Transverse Ranges, California Steve Boyd Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Boyd, Steve (1999) "Vascular flora of the Liebre Mountains, western Transverse Ranges, California," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 18: Iss. 2, Article 15. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol18/iss2/15 Aliso, 18(2), pp. 93-139 © 1999, by The Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, CA 91711-3157 VASCULAR FLORA OF THE LIEBRE MOUNTAINS, WESTERN TRANSVERSE RANGES, CALIFORNIA STEVE BOYD Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden 1500 N. College Avenue Claremont, Calif. 91711 ABSTRACT The Liebre Mountains form a discrete unit of the Transverse Ranges of southern California. Geo graphically, the range is transitional to the San Gabriel Mountains, Inner Coast Ranges, Tehachapi Mountains, and Mojave Desert. A total of 1010 vascular plant taxa was recorded from the range, representing 104 families and 400 genera. The ratio of native vs. nonnative elements of the flora is 4:1, similar to that documented in other areas of cismontane southern California. The range is note worthy for the diversity of Quercus and oak-dominated vegetation. A total of 32 sensitive plant taxa (rare, threatened or endangered) was recorded from the range. Key words: Liebre Mountains, Transverse Ranges, southern California, flora, sensitive plants. INTRODUCTION belt and Peirson's (1935) handbook of trees and shrubs. Published documentation of the San Bernar The Transverse Ranges are one of southern Califor dino Mountains is little better, limited to Parish's nia's most prominent physiographic features. -
Table E-8. Bitter Creek NWR – Plants Bitter Creek NWR Scientific Name Common Name Family Acanthomintha Obovata Subsp
Appendix E - Plants and Wildlife Bitter Creek NWR Plant Lists Table E-8. Bitter Creek NWR – Plants Bitter Creek NWR Scientific Name Common Name Family Acanthomintha obovata subsp. cordata heart-leaved acanthomintha Lamiaceae Achillea millefolium common yarrow Asteraceae Acmispon americanus var. americanus [Lotus purshianus var. purshianus; Lotus typical American bird's-foot-trefoil Fabaceae unifoliolatus var. unifoliolatus] Acmispon brachycarpus [Lotus humistratus] short-podded lotus Fabaceae Acmispon glaber [Lotus scoparius] deer lotus Fabaceae Acmispon procumbens var. procumbens [Lotus typical silky bird's-foot-trefoil Fabaceae procumbens var. procumbens] Acmispon wrangelianus [Lotus wrangelianus, Wrangel's lotus Fabaceae Lotus subpinnatus, misapplied] Agoseris grandiflora var. grandiflora typical grassland agoseris Asteraceae Agoseris retrorsa spear-leaved agoseris Asteraceae Ailanthus altissima tree-of-heaven Simaroubaceae Aliciella leptomeria [Gilia leptomeria] sand aliciella Polemoniaceae Allium crispum crinkled onion Alliaceae [Liliaceae] Allium howellii var. howellii typical Howell's allium Alliaceae [Liliaceae] Allium peninsulare var. peninsulare typical peninsular allium Alliaceae [Liliaceae] Allophyllum gilioides subsp. gilioides typical gilia-like allophyllum Polemoniaceae Allophyllum gilioides subsp. violaceum gilia-like allophyllum Polemoniaceae Amaranthus blitoides mat amaranth Amaranthaceae Ambrosia acanthicarpa annual bur-sage Asteraceae Amsinckia douglasiana Douglas's fiddleneck Boraginaceae Amsinckia eastwoodiae Eastwood's -
Mapping Plant Biodiversity Hotspots at the County Scale
MAPPING PLANT BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOTS AT THE COUNTY SCALE: A NEW TOOL FOR ESTABLISHING RESOURCE CONSERVATION STRATEGIES A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science in Biological Sciences By Krisite Haydu June, 2012 © 2012 Kristie Haydu ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii TITLE: Mapping Plant Biodiversity Hotspots at the County Scale: A New Tool for Establishing Resource Conservation Strategies AUTHOR: Kristie Haydu DATE SUBMITTED: June, 2012 COMMITTEE CHAIR: Matt Ritter, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER: David Keil, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER: David Yun, MS, GISP iii ABSTRACT Mapping Plant Biodiversity Hotspots at the County Scale: A New Tool for Establishing Resource Conservation Strategies Kristie Haydu Myers first identified the world’s 25 biodiversity hotspots and pioneered innovative ideas about the usefulness of biodiversity models for establishing long-term resource conservation strategies at global scales. Since Myers, most of the subsequent studies using hotspot science for biodiversity modeling have used large spatial scales like countries, provinces or states, and other biogeoraphic regions. The California Floristic Province continues to be one of the recognized global biodiversity hotspots. Our study site, San Luis Obispo County is within this hotspot and we created a map of plant biodiversity hotspots at the county scale using GIS technology. We wanted to determine the effectiveness and applicability of biodiversity hotspot mapping at this scale with anticipation that the map will serve as a new tool for establishing long-term resource conservation strategies in the County. Our plant biodiversity hotspot map is based on distribution data collected from herbarium specimens of San Luis Obispo County’s rare flora. -
Final CCP Appendices I, J, K
Appendix I – Preparers Appendix I – Preparers Planning Team Members and Persons Responsible for Preparing this Document CCP Core Team Michael Brady, Project Leader, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Marc Weitzel, formerly Project Leader, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Ken Convery, Deputy Project Leader, Fish & Wildlife Biologist, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Christopher Barr, formerly Deputy Project Leader, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Dan Tappe, Refuge Manager, Hopper Mountain NWR and Blue Ridge NWR, USFWS Mike Stockton, formerly Refuge Manager, Bitter Creek NWR, USFWS Michael Woodbridge, formerly Public Affairs Specialist, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Joseph Brandt, Supervisory Wildlife Biologist, Hopper Mountain NWR Complex, USFWS Mark Pelz, Chief Refuge Planning, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Sandy Osborn, Refuge Planner, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS CCP Expanded Team Dave Linehan, formerly Refuge Supervisor, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Doug Damberg, formerly Deputy Refuge Supervisor, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Carol Damberg, Chief Refuge Operations, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Sallie Hejl, Regional Refuge Biologist, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Patricia Roberson, NEPA/Policy Coordinator, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Art Shine, Chief Visitor Services and Communications, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Audie Nishida, Facility Management Coordinator, Region 8, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS Richard Smith, Land -
APPENDICES A. Grazing and Haying NWRS Legal and Policy Considerations B. Bitter Creek National Wildlife Refuge Plant Taxa. C. D
APPENDICES A. Grazing and Haying NWRS Legal and Policy Considerations B. Bitter Creek National Wildlife Refuge plant taxa. C. DeVries 2009 Plant Survey Report. D. Record of San Joaquin Kit Fox sightings at Bitter Creek National Wildlife Refuge. E. Bitter Creek National Wildlife Refuge residual dry matter (RDM) monitoring data. F. Glossary of Terms G. Final Report Review Comments Appendix A. Grazing and Haying NWRS Legal and Policy Considerations Background Livestock grazing and haying occur on a number of units of the National Wildlife Refuge System (NWRS). Data for fiscal years 1999-2006 reveal that, on average, grazing occurred on 105 refuges annually (range = 67-114 refuges/yr) and totaled over 1.1 million acres per year (range = 911,460-1,388,531 ac/yr). On average, haying and/or mowing occurred on 211 refuges annually (range = 200-229 refuges/yr) and totaled over 85 thousand acres (range = 67, 552- 105,501 ac/yr).1 In selected circumstances and when properly managed, livestock grazing and haying can be valuable and cost-effective tools to help a refuge achieve its wildlife and habitat goals and objectives. Examples include short-term, high-intensity grazing at a particular time of year to help control invasive plants and thereby give native species a more competitive advantage; or using grazing or haying to remove tall or decadent grasses and provide short, vigorous grass fields for use by migrating or wintering geese and sandhill cranes. These management practices help refuges to achieve refuge purpose(s), goals, and objectives; and provide permittees with a financial return (in the form of forage).