15(3) 17 Vladimirov
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
PHYTOLOGIA BALCANICA 15 (3): 431 – 452, Sofia, 2009 431 New floristic records in the Balkans: 12* Compiled by Vladimir Vladimirov1, Feruzan Dane2, Vladimir Stevanović3 & Kit Tan4 1 Institute of Botany, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. Georgi Bonchev St., bl. 23, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, e-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, University of Trakya, 22030 Edirne, Turkey, e-mail: [email protected] 3 Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Ta- kovska 43, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia; e-mail: [email protected] 4 Institute of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 2D, DK-1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: New chorological data are presented for 102 species and subspecies from Bosnia and Herzegovina (records no. 63, 64, 69-72), Bulgaria (61, 62, 73-102), Greece (1-57), Montenegro (64, 70) and Turkey-in-Europe (58-60, 65-68). The taxa belong to the following families: Adiantaceae (37), Agavaceae (31), Alismataceae (90), Amaranthaceae (15, 16), Amaryllidaceae (32, 58-60), Apiaceae (1, 2, 17, 40, 41, 92), Asclepiadaceae (93), Aspleniaceae (38), Asteraceae (3-5, 18-21, 42, 83, 84, 94-99), Boraginaceae (69), Brassicaceae (43, 74), Campanulaceae (63), Caryophyllaceae (44, 75), Chenopodiaceae (45, 85, 86), Crassulaceae (6, 76-78), Cucurbitaceae (87), Dipsacaceae (7), Ericaceae (64), Euphorbiaceae (22, 100), Fabaceae (46, 61, 65-68, 70, 79, 88), Gentianaceae (62), Grossulariaceae (71), Iridaceae (72), Juncaceae (12, 91), Lamiaceae (80), Liliaceae s.l. (13, 33-35, 51-54), Linaceae (23, 81), Nyctaginaceae (24), Ophioglossaceae (39), Orchidaceae (55-57), Oxalidaceae (25), Poaceae (36, 102), Portulacaceae (26), Primulaceae (27, 47), Ranunculaceae (8, 48, 49), Rosaceae (9), Sapindaceae (89), Scrophulariaceae (10, 101) and Solanaceae (11, 28, 29), Sparganiaceae (14), Urticaceae (30), Valerianaceae (50), Vitaceae (82). First reports for countries are: Montenegro – Rhododendron hirsutum (64). The publication includes contributions by B. Biel & Kit Tan (1-14, 15-36), L. Chilton (37-57), F. Dane, G. Yılmaz & G. Dalgıç (58-60), T. Karakiev (61, 62), Đ. Milanović & V. Stevanović (63, 64), G. Savaş, G. Yılmaz, N. Başak & F. Dane (65-68), V. Stupar, Đ. Milanović, J. Brujić & V. Stevanović (69-72), K. Vassilev, V. Goranova & H. Pedashenko (73-82), V. Vladimirov (83-91), V. Vladimirov & A.S. Petrova (92-102). This is the twelfth report in a series dealing with the new chorological data of vascular plants in the Balkans. For details on the presentation of information see Phytologia Balcanica, vol. 12(1), pp. 107-108 and vol. 12(2), p. 279. * Reports for Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro have been reviewed by V. Stevanović, for Bulgaria by V. Vladimirov, for Greece by Kit Tan and for Turkey-in-Europe by F. Dane. 432 Vladimirov, V. & al. • New floristic records in the Balkans: 12 RReportseports 1-141-14 places by open water channel, 370 m, 40°26'01''N, 25°32'50''E, 21.07.2009, Biel 09.272. 1 2 Burkhard Biel & Kit Tan New for N Aegean islands. 1 Am Judengarten 3, D-97204 Höchberg, Germany, e-mail: [email protected] 5. Sonchus asper (L.) Hill subsp. asper 2 Institute of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Øster Gr Samothraki: SW of Kamariotissa, margins Farimagsgade 2D, DK-1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark, of seasonal pool behind coastal walls, 4 m, e-mail: [email protected] (author for correspondence) 40°27'38''N, 25°27'30''E, 12.07.2009, Biel 09.124. This is the eleventh report of new plant-records New for the N Aegean islands. for the island of Samothraki (N Aegean islands, Nomos Evrou, Eparchia Samothrakis) based on Crassulaceae fieldwork carried out in June 2007, June and 6. Sedum dasyphyllum L. (Fig. 1) November 2008 as well as July 2009. The records Gr Samothraki: E-SE of Chora (Samothraki), rock listed are all new to the island, with a surprising ledges by small stream, on schist and porphyr, number new to the floristic region N Aegean 950 m, 40°27'57''N, 25°33'46''E, 11.06.2008, Biel (NAe) as circumscribed in Flora Hellenica (Strid 08.133. Distinct by its pink or glaucous, fleshy, obtusely & Tan 1997) and some are even the first records rounded leaves. Occurring in mountains of mainland for any Greek island. This indicates island floras in Greece and N Peloponnisos from (600-)1000 to Greece have not been as thoroughly investigated 2400 m. New for Samothraki; recorded from Thasos as we had believed, and there are still discoveries in the N Aegean, otherwise new for the Greek to be made. Occurrence on the other N Aegean islands. islands is also provided. Apiaceae 1. Conium maculatum L. Gr Samothraki: E part of Profitis Ilias, road embankment near cemetery, 370 m, 40°25'56''N, 25°32'44''E, 21.07.2009, Biel 09.268. New for the N Aegean islands. Apparently not recorded for any Aegean island with the exception of Lesvos and Kos in the E Aegean. 2. Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. Gr Samothraki: SW of Kamariotissa, grassy road embankment between fields, 10 m, 40°28'15''N, 25°27'45''E, 12.07.2009, Biel 09.127. New for the N Aegean islands and apparently the first record for the Greek islands. Rare and scattered in Fig. 1. Sedum dasyphyllum (photo B. Biel). Greece. Asteraceae Dipsacaceae 3. Centaurea diffusa Lam. 7. Cephalaria transsylvanica (L.) Roem. & Schult. Gr Samothraki: E-NE of Palaeopolis, shrubby coastal Gr Samothraki: NE of Kamariotissa, road road margins, 10 m, 40°30'16''N, 25°32'19''E, embankment with Quercus, 15 m, 40°29'15''N, 19.07.2009, Biel 09.245. 25°29'14''E, 12.07.2009, Biel 09.134. New for Samothraki. Recorded from Thasos in the N Confirming literature record by Katsikopoulos Aegean, otherwise new for the Greek islands. (1936), otherwise new for the N Aegean islands. Widespread on mainland Greece. 4. Pulicaria odora (L.) Rchb. Gr Samothraki: E of Alonia, slope with some fruit Ranunculaceae trees, 190 m, 40°27'58''N, 25°31'24''E, 16.07.2009, 8. Garidella nigellastrum L. Biel 09.202; E part of Profitis Ilias, wet and damp Gr Samothraki: SW of Kamariotissa, in open Phytol. Balcan. 15(3) • Sofia • 2009 433 phrygana on coastal limestone slope, 10 m, Mainly in the northern part of Greece. New for the 40°28'13''N, 25°27'31''E, 25.06.2007, Biel 07.238; N Aege an area and apparently a first report from the SW of Kamariotissa, open phrygana on coastal islands. limestone slope, 18 m, 40°28'03''N, 25°27'35''E, Liliaceae s.l. 16.07.2009, Biel 09.187. 13. Allium moschatum L. (Fig. 2) New for the N Aegean islands. These are apparently Gr Samothraki: E-NE of Pachia Ammos, granite the northernmost occurrences in Greece being rock crevices of steep coastal slope, 90 m, further north than currently known localities at 40°23'42''N, 25°35'47''E, 02.11.2008, Biel 08.329 37°30'N. (identification confirmed by D. Tzanoudakis, Rosaceae Patras). 9. Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) Fritsch A few plants in fruit were collected. They flowered in Gr Samothraki: W of Anomeria-Isomata, rocky cultivation at Höchberg during September 2009 and slopes at upper reaches of the Fonias river, were photographed. New for the N Aegean islands on granite, 600 m, 40°27'49''N, 25°37'41''E, and also for all Aegean islands. It has, however, 18.07.2009, Biel 09.226 (det. L. Meierott, been recorded from Kerkira (Ionian islands) by W. Gerbrunn, Germany). Gutermann, Vienna. A small tree (in fruit) and one shrub (vegetative) were discovered on the rock walls above the river. Other plants in the vicinity are Alnus glutinosa, Fraxinus ornus, Asplenium adiantum-nigrum, Athyrium filix-femina, Campanula ramosissima, Mycelis muralis, Symphyandra samothracica and Festuca sp., etc. New for the N Aegean islands; the species has also been recorded from Chios and Samos in the E Aegean. Scrophulariaceae 10. Veronica beccabunga L. Gr Samothraki: SW of Kamariotissa, damp place, 4 m, 40°28'16''N, 25°27'49''E, 11.07.2009, Biel 09.114. New to Samothraki. Recorded from Thasos in Fig. 2. Allium moschatum (photo B. Biel). the N Aegean. Apparently not recorded for other Aegean islands except Lesvos (E Aegean) and Naxos Sparganiaceae (Kiklades). 14. Sparganium erectum subsp. neglectum (Beeby) Schinz & Thell. (Figs. 3 & 4) Solanaceae (syn.: S. neglectum Beeby) 11. Solanum dulcamara L. Gr Samothraki: N of Kato Karyotes, remnants Gr Samothraki: Alonia, stream banks with Alnus, of coastal alluvial forest with Platanus, 3 m, 130 m, 40°27'49''N, 25°31'00''E, 16.07.2009, Biel 40°30'31''N, 25°34'18''E, 25.06.2007, Biel 07.230 09.200. (identification provided by P. Uoti l a , Helsinki). Widespread weed recorded from mainland, N and C The fruits in S. e. subsp. neglectum are evenly tapered Peloponnisos. New for Samothraki; recorded from and yellowish (Fig. 3) and the staminate heads Thasos and Limnos in the N Aegean. numerous (Fig. 4). In S. e. subsp. microcarpum the Juncaceae fruits are more abruptly tapering and greenish- 12. Juncus conglomeratus L. black, and the staminate heads fewer in number. The Gr Samothraki: E-SE of Therma, margins of seasonal species was first noted at a coastal lagoon E-SE of pool behind coastal wall, 2 m, 40°30'11''N, Therma at the mouth of the Fonias river; it has since 25°36'48''E, 15.07.2009, Biel 09.176. spread rapidly. New for the N Aegean islands; for the 18 • Phytol. Balcan.