School to the Modern School by JO ANN WHEELER

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

School to the Modern School by JO ANN WHEELER 000834 Modern SchoolofStelton "'5 TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVER"SARY 19'tO . " , », FRANC IS CO FERRER 18 59 - 1 9 ° 9 EDUCATOR· REBEL· MARTYR PUB LISHED BY MODERN SCHOOL OF STELTON. N. J. • MAY NINETEEN ·FORTY nO~!DA ATL'A !e U IVER 1 LIBRARY SOCIALIST - LA BO . r.nll Fr.T10N MODERN SCHOOL OF STELTON 25th ANNIVERSARY COMMITTEE Arthur S. Samuels Exe cutive Committee SPONSORS: Chairman Anna Block Henry Alsberg Morris Feinstone Marc Mratchny Joseph J . Cohen Sally Axelrod Elizabeth and Alexis Ferm Rose Pesotta Claire Comorau Co-Chairman Ro ger Bal dwin Henry Fruchter I. Radinowsky Baskin Emma Cohen Louis Raymond Simon Farber J. Harry Kell y Thomas Bell Abe Goldman M. Ricco Treasurer -Samuel Freedman Dr. S. Berlin Mary Hansen Henry Schni ttkind Abe Bluestein Hutchins Hapgood Anna Schwartz Masha Hochman Abe Grosner Max Bluestein Hippolyte Havel John Scott Nicholas Kirtzman S. Klonin Sheindel Bluestein Julius Hochman Paul and Polly Scott Secretaries Yossel Bluestein D. Isakowitz Bernard Shane Minna Lowensohn Bertha Chasick Joseph Ishill B. Share Harry and Sonia Clemens M. Jagendorf Nat Marer Samuel Shore Fannia M. Cohn Philip Kapp Anna Sosnofsky Editorial Commit tee Elsie Kelly Marer Anthony Crivello Stewart Kerr Sol Vinick Leonard D. Abbo tt Dora Pearl J im and Nellie Dick Lillian Kisluik Harry Weinberger Joseph J . Cohen Kate and John Edelman Louis Le vy Abe Winokur I. Pilat Abe Grosner Marc Epstein Eugene Lyons Carl Zigrosser H arry Kell y Sam Rothman Israel Feinberg Ray Porter Miller CONCERT AND REUNION Ball Room, Hotel Diplomat 108 West 43rd Street, N. Y. C. FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1940, 8:30 P. M. * * * ARTHUR SAMUELS GREETINGS: ALEXIS FERM, MANUEL KOMROFF, RUDOLF ROCKER AND OTHERS ' LEONARD D. ABBOTT, CHAIRMAN * * * RAY PORTER MILLER, SOPRANO GDAL SALESKY, CELLIST CLARA FREEDMAN AND EDITH FRIEDMAN AT THE PIANO DANCING AFTER II:30 CGo months almost to the day after the conference in the Rand School. called to discuss and to organize a fitting celebration, we are here with this modest offer­ ing to the friends and sympathizers of the Modern School and of the monumental contribution which Ferrer made to progressive, libertarian education. Possibly our efforts, as embodied in this publication, are not altogether commen­ surate with the aim we had set for ourselves, nor adequate for such a memorable occasion; but friends will understand-others we will serenely disregard. Many of us to whom the Ferrer Modern School served as a harbinger of a new day were reluctant, in spite of this epoch of blackouts and carnage, to let the Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of the School in the Ferrer Colony go by unmarked. And although fully aware of the meager means at our disposal and the limited forces in our midst we determined to make an earnest endeavor. , Whatever this is then, in the final result, let it serve as one more token of the indelible impress which Ferrer's life, work and martyrdom made on countless adherents the world over, and which inspired us here to follow, even if but few -if any-ever succeeded in emulating that fountain of energy and idealism which was Ferrer. If this publication, conceived and born in haste, will serve to reawaken a dor~ant interest in libertarian education in some, to kindle a spark in others, we shall be gratified in the thought that this attempt was worth making. Editorial Committee ABE GROSNER, Secretary , VERY SAD INDEED IS THE NEWS OF EMMA GOLDMAN'S DEATH, PARTICULARLY AT THIS TIME OF OUR PREPARATIONS FOR FESTIVITIES AND JUST AS WE ARE ABOUT TO GO TO PRESS . UNFORTUNATELY, FOR TECHNICAL REASONS, IT IS IM­ POSSIBLE TO DEVOTE PROPER SPACE TO AN ADEQUATE EVALUATION OF THE GREAT PERSONALITY WHO, IN ADDITION TO HER MANY OTHER ACTIVITIES, WAS ONE OF THE FOUNDERS OF THE MODERN SCHOOL. MAY HER SPIRIT AND IN- FLUENCE LIVE LONG IN OUR MEMORIESl WEARE GRATEFUV to all our sympathizers and friends who with their contributions have made this publication possible. May we at the same time urge those who for some reason have not given their contribution, to do so now and thus help us republish this material in a more handy format, in the very near future? The names of such additional contributors, as well as those contained herein, will appear in the forthcoming edition. Address communications to Abe Grosner, Secretary, 45 West 17th Street, New York City, N. Y., and make checks payable to Harry Kelly, Treasurer. ~4'8 MARSTIN PRESS, INC., NEW YORK CITY FERRER'S HEAD SIRE, THE CROWN PRINCE WILL SOON BECOME A DEVOTED SON OF THE CHURCH; WE MUST TRAIN HIM BEFOREHAND TO PLAY AROUND WITH THE BEST HEADS OF OUR COUNTRY. (Sim.plicissimus, November IgOg) The Slain Prophet By LEONARD D. ABBOTT R AN CISCO FERRER was the morning star of an Mlle. Meunier was a Roman Catholic and unsympa­ F aborted, Spanish revolution. Everything that has thetic with radical ideas when she engaged Ferrer as a happened in Spain during the last three decades-the teacher. But she was a person of independent ideas; long travail toward a juster social order; the expulsion she had been strongly influenced by the Dreyfus case; of King Alphonso XIII; the establishment of the Span­ and on the day when she finished Emile Zola's novel, ish Republic; the counter-Revolution of Francisco "Truth," she espoused the cause of Dreyfus. Later, as Franco-can be related to the fateful October day in a result of her conversations with Ferrer and of her 1909 on which Ferrer was slain. reading of books, such as Volney's "Ruins of Empires," He was born on a farm at the village of AlelIa, near which Ferrer gave to her, she began to share his en­ Barcelona, in 1859. His parents were vine-dressers. Like thusiasms. Ferrer was ever a crusader in behalf of ideas their neighbors they were orthodox Roman Catholics that appealed to him. "I cannot conceive of life without and believed what their priest (who was probably the propaganda," he said. During this period he met Ana­ only man in Alella able to read) told them. One of the tole France, the greatest French writer of his time, and. things that he may have told them was that popu­ Elisee Reclus, geographer and encyclopedist, and cor­ lar education is an evil and that radicals are emissaries responded with Peter Kropotkin and Ernst HaeckeI. of Satan. The boy Francisco at the age of thirteen was The instrument by which he hoped to achieve the without education-a fact which made him sympathetic emancipation of Spain was now education, instead of with others similarly deprived. violent revolution. He had arrived at .the conclusion He developed into a youth of independent and vigor­ that the employment of violence is useless; that, despite ous character. The Roman Catholic training imposed its apparent swiftness, it is the slowest method in the upon him he rejected. The spirit of religious and end. He said: political revolt was in his blood. "Time respects only those institutions which time For a short period he held a position as railroad in­ itself has played its part in building up: That which spector, but his heart was not in his work. He regarded violence wins for us today, another act of violence his occupation simply as a method of providing sub­ may wrest from us tomorrow. Those stages of progress sistence while he prepared himself to labor for the real­ are alone durable which have rooted themselves in the ization of an ideal that was dominating his every wak- . mind and conscience of mankind before receiving the ing moment. This ideal was the emancipation of Spain final sanction of legislators. The only means of realiz­ from the Roman Catholic and monarchist blight. ing what is good is to teach it by education and propa­ In 1879 he proclaimed himself a republican. When gate it by example." Sixty-eight per cent of the Spanish Santa-Coloma de Farnes and General Villa Campa people were unable to read. Most of the Roman Catho­ made insurrectionary attempts to overthrow the Span­ lic schools were grossly inadequate both in equipment ish monarchy and to inaugurate a republic, he allied and in the quality of their teachers. What was needed, himself with them. After the failure of these attempts Ferrer contended, was a new system of education in­ he fled to Paris. There he became secretary to the Span­ spired by faith in the human future rather than in ish republican leader, Ruiz Zorilla. antique religious dogmas. Mlle. Meunier grew into At this time, under the stress of economic necessity, fuller and fuller symypathy with his ideals, and when he discovered his vocation: he decided to be a teacher. she died left him a large bequest. His kind heart made him an excellent mentor, a suc­ Ferrer went back to Barcelona and founded the cessful educator, an apostle of modern scientific in­ Escuela Modenna. In this pioneer educational work he struction. He soon was a familiar figure in centers of manifested real genius. The first of his schools was adult education in Paris. In the rooms of the Masonic opened in 1901. It soon absorbed a number of other order, the Grand Orient in the Rue Cadet, he taught schools established in Catalonia and elsewhere; by every night through 1897. He also gave private lessons 1904 forty schools had copied its textbooks. The num­ in Spanish. ber of schools finally reached 120. The curriculum of One of Ferrer's pupils was Mlle. Ernestine Meunier, these schools included the following program of sub­ a Frenchwoman who with her mother had inherited jects and illustrated studies: three million francs from her father.
Recommended publications
  • The Spanish Anarchists: the Heroic Years, 1868-1936
    The Spanish Anarchists THE HEROIC YEARS 1868-1936 the text of this book is printed on 100% recycled paper The Spanish Anarchists THE HEROIC YEARS 1868-1936 s Murray Bookchin HARPER COLOPHON BOOKS Harper & Row, Publishers New York, Hagerstown, San Francisco, London memoria de Russell Blackwell -^i amigo y mi compahero Hafold F. Johnson Library Ceirtef' "ampsliire College Anrteret, Massachusetts 01002 A hardcover edition of this book is published by Rree Life Editions, Inc. It is here reprinted by arrangement. THE SPANISH ANARCHISTS. Copyright © 1977 by Murray Bookchin. AH rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner without written permission except in the case ofbrief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address ftee Life Editions, Inc., 41 Union Square West, New York, N.Y. 10003. Published simultaneously in Canada by Fitzhenry & Whiteside Limited, Toronto. First HARPER COLOPHON edition published 1978 ISBN: 0-06-090607-3 78 7980 818210 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 21 Contents OTHER BOOKS BY MURRAY BOOKCHIN Introduction ^ Lebensgefahrliche, Lebensmittel (1955) Prologue: Fanelli's Journey ^2 Our Synthetic Environment (1%2) I. The "Idea" and Spain ^7 Crisis in Our Qties (1965) Post-Scarcity Anarchism (1971) BACKGROUND MIKHAIL BAKUNIN 22 The Limits of the Qty (1973) Pour Une Sodete Ecologique (1976) II. The Topography of Revolution 32 III. The Beginning THE INTERNATIONAL IN SPAIN 42 IN PREPARATION THE CONGRESS OF 1870 51 THE LIBERAL FAILURE 60 T'he Ecology of Freedom Urbanization Without Cities IV. The Early Years 67 PROLETARIAN ANARCHISM 67 REBELLION AND REPRESSION 79 V.
    [Show full text]
  • ABOR and the ~EW Peal: the CASE - - of the ~OS ~NGELES J~~~Y
    ~ABOR AND THE ~EW pEAL: THE CASE - - OF THE ~OS ~NGELES J~~~y By ISAIAS JAMES MCCAFFERY '\ Bachelor of Arts Missouri Southern State College Joplin, Missouri 1987 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of Oklahoma Siate University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS December, 1989 { Oklahoma ~tate univ •.1...u..1u.Lu..1.; LABOR AND THE NEW DEAL: THE CASE OF THE LOS ANGELES ILGWC Thesis Approved: Dean of the Graduate College 1.i PREFACE This project examines the experience of a single labor union, the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), in Los Angeles during the New Deal era. Comparisons are drawn between local and national developments within the ILGWU and the American labor movement in general. Surprisingly little effort has been made to test prevailing historical interpretations within specific cities-- especially those lying outside of the industrial northeast. Until more localized research is undertaken, the unique organizational struggles of thousands of working men and women will remain ill-understood. Differences in regional politics, economics, ethnicity, and leadership defy the application of broad-based generalizations. The Los Angeles ILGWU offers an excellent example of a group that did not conform to national trends. While the labor movement experienced remarkable success throughout much of the United States, the Los Angeles garment locals failed to achieve their basic goals. Although eastern clothing workers won every important dispute with owners and bargained from a position of strength, their disunited southern Californian counterparts languished under the counterattacks of business interests. No significant gains in ILGWU membership occurred in Los Angeles after 1933, and the open shop survived well iii into the following decade.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarchist Movements in Tampico & the Huaste
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Peripheries of Power, Centers of Resistance: Anarchist Movements in Tampico & the Huasteca Region, 1910-1945 A Thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Latin American Studies (History) by Kevan Antonio Aguilar Committee in Charge: Professor Christine Hunefeldt, Co-Chair Professor Michael Monteon, Co-Chair Professor Max Parra Professor Eric Van Young 2014 The Thesis of Kevan Antonio Aguilar is approved and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: Co-Chair Co-Chair University of California, San Diego 2014 iii DEDICATION: For my grandfather, Teodoro Aguilar, who taught me to love history and to remember where I came from. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page……………………………………………………………..…………..…iii Dedication……………………………………………………………………………...…iv Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………….v List of Figures………………………………………………………………………….…vi Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………vii Abstract of the Thesis…………………………………………………………………….xi Introduction……………………………………………………………………………......1 Chapter 1: Geography & Peripheral Anarchism in the Huasteca Region, 1860-1917…………………………………………………………….10 Chapter 2: Anarchist Responses to Post-Revolutionary State Formations, 1918-1930…………………………………………………………….60 Chapter 3: Crisis & the Networks of Revolution: Regional Shifts towards International Solidarity Movements, 1931-1945………………95 Conclusion………………………………………………………………………….......126 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………129 v LIST
    [Show full text]
  • Hippolyte Havel E Os Artistas Do Revolt Hippolyte Havel and the Artists of Revolt
    Hippolyte Havel e os artistas do Revolt Hippolyte Havel and the artists of Revolt Allan Antliff Professor titular de História da Arte na Universidade de Victoria (Canada). RESUMO: Este artigo consiste em um estudo de caso acerca das relações entre o anarquismo e os movimentos artísticos que romperam as convenções e as formas estéticas estabelecidas no início do século XX até a I Guerra Mundial, como o futurismo e o cubismo. Apresenta as atividades de Hippolyte Havel, anarquista tcheco, que morou em Nova Iorque, nesse período, e demonstra também o empenho deste e especialmente de seu círculo de artistas e militantes em divulgar, fortalecer e experimentar tais correntes estéticas e libertárias. Destaca dentre os periódicos que ele fundou: O Almanaque Revolucionário e o jornal A Revolta, assim como as contribuições que estes receberam de diversos artistas envolvidos com a contestação de forças conservadoras e capitalistas. Palavras-chave: anarquismo, futurismo, cubismo, inicio do século XX. ABSTRACT: This article consists of a case study about the relationship between anarchism and artistic movements that broke conventions and established aesthetic forms in the early twentieth century until World War I, as Futurism and Cubism. It presents the activities of Hippolyte Havel, Czech anarchist who lived in New York during this period, and also demonstrates the commitment of him and specially of of artists and activists around him to publicize, strengthen and experience such aesthetic and libertarian currents. It highlighted two periodicals he founded: The Revolutionary Almanac and the jornal Revolt, as well as the contributions they received from various artists involved in contesting the conservative and capitalist forces.
    [Show full text]
  • Neo-Malthusianism, Anarchism and Resistance: World View and the Limits of Acceptance in Barcelona (1904-1914)
    ■ Article] ENTREMONS. UPF JOURNAL OF WORLD HISTORY Barcelona ﺍ Universitat Pompeu Fabra Número 4 (desembre 2012) www.entremons.org Neo-Malthusianism, Anarchism and Resistance: World View and the Limits of Acceptance in Barcelona (1904-1914) Daniel PARSONS Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona abstract This paper attempts to identify the barriers to the acceptance of Neo-Malthusian discourse among anarchists and sympathizers in the first years of the 20th century in Barcelona. Neo-Malthusian anarchists advocated the use and promotion of contraceptives and birth control as a way to achieve liberation while subscribing to a Malthusian perspective of nature. The revolutionary discourse was disseminated in Barcelona primarily by the journal Salud y Fuerza and its editor Lluis Bulffi from 1904-1914, at the same time sharing ideological goals with traditional anarchism while clashing with the conception of a beneficent and abundant nature which underpinned traditional anarchist thought. Given the cultural, social and political importance of anarchism to the history of Barcelona in particular and Europe in general, further investigation into Neo-Malthusianism and the response to the discourse is needed in order to understand better the generally accepted world-view among anarchists and how they responded to challenges to this vision. This is a topic not fully addressed by current historiography on Neo- Malthusian anarchism. This article is derived from my Master’s thesis in Contemporary History at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona entitled “Neomathusianismo, anarquismo y resistencias: Los límites de su aceptación en Cataluña”, which contains a further exposition of the ideas included herein, as well as a broader perspective on the topic.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarchism, the Republic and Civil War in Spain: 1931–1939
    Anarchism, the Republic and Civil War in Spain: 1931–1939 This groundbreaking new study, translated for the first time into English, is the first synthesis to relate and interpret the main evolutionary milestones of anar- chism in Spain, and is crucial to understanding the social conflict of 1930s Spain. Casanova explores the concept of anarchism as both a political ideology and a social movement during the Second Republic and the Civil War (1931–1939). Dividing the work into two parts, the author first explores anarchism’s strained relation with the republican regime. He then goes on to analyse the revolu- tionary process that broke out in the summer of 1936. This complete new study also examines possible reasons why anarcho-syndicalism did not resurface after the death of the Spanish dictator Franco, and offers a commentary on other writings on anarchism in contemporary Spain. Casanova’s work will interest historians across a range of disciplines as well as readers with a general interest in Spain. Julián Casanova is currently Professor of Modern History at the University of Zaragoza, Spain. Routledge/Cañada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain Series editors Paul Preston and Sebastian Balfour, Cañada Blanch Centre for Contemporary Spanish Studies, London 1 Spain 1914–1918 Between war and revolution Francisco J. Romero Salvadó 2 Spaniards in the Holocaust Mauthausen, horror on the Danube David Wingeate Pike 3 Conspiracy and the Spanish Civil War The brainwashing of Francisco Franco Herbert R. Southworth 4 Red Barcelona Social protest
    [Show full text]
  • The Life and Times of Emma Goldman: a Curriculum for Middle and High School Students
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 356 998 SO 023 057 AUTHOR Falk, Candace; And Others TITLE The Life and Times of Emma Goldman: A Curriculum for Middle and High School Students. Primary Historical Documents on: Immigration, Freedom of Expression, Women's Rights, Anti-Militarism, Art and Literature of Social Change. INSTITUTION California Univ., Berkeley. Emma Goldman Papers Project.; Los Angeles Educational Partnership, CA.; New Directions Curriculum Developers, Berkeley, CA. REPORT NO ISBN-0-9635443-0-6 PUB DATE 92 NOTE 139p.; Materials reproduced from other sources will not reproduce well. AVAILABLE FROMEmma Goldman Papers Project, University of California, 2372 Ellsworth Street, Berkeley, CA 94720 ($13, plus $3 shipping). PCB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Teaching Guides (For Teacher) (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Females; Feminism; Freedom of Speech; Higher Education; High Schools; Hig ,School Students; *Humanities Instruction; Intermediate Grades; Junior High Schools; Labor; Middle Schools; Primary Sources; *Social Studies; *United States History; Units of Study IDENTIFIERS *Goldman (Emma); Middle School Students ABSTRACT The documents in this curriculum unit are drawn from the massive archive collected by the Emma Goldman Papers Project at the University of California (Berkeley). They are linked to the standard social studies and humanities curriculum themes of art and literature, First Amendment rights, labor, progressive politics, and Red Scare, the rise of industrialization, immigration, women's rights, World War I, and
    [Show full text]
  • Educating the Seamstress: Studying and Writing the Memory of Work Maria Tamboukou
    Educating the seamstress: studying and writing the memory of work Maria Tamboukou University of East London, UK Bryn Mawr, August 4th, 1922 My dearest Comrade: This will be the last letter you will receive from Bryn Mawr. Next week this time, I will be with you again in the dusty city doing my daily work in the shop and spend- ing the evenings with you in the little office, planning to organize the non-organized. Really, dear comrade, when I look back into the past, not very long, oh say only two months ago, I find such a change in my thoughts…. Let me share with you my new discoveries. To begin with I might proudly say that the pulse of the US beats in Bryn Mawr at this very moment. We have students from each state and of course you will agree with me that each state has its own way of living, with its joys and sorrows; with its cus- toms, traditions etc that reflects on the children of that state … they use different methods, but they all love the work…. As an example I’ll take a state in the south, Tennessee. We have quite a few girls from there. Most of them are timid, have very little knowledge, general knowledge I mean…. Most of them are loyal members of the ‘Y’ which has sent them here and is supporting them financially. They know very little of the outside world, but you just tell them in the South the negro is discrimi- nated against, and you will hear them talk! They are born aristocrats and as such they cannot stand criticism of their deeds.
    [Show full text]
  • Vida Y Obra De Anselmo Lorenzo Federica Montseny
    VIDAVIDA YY OBRAOBRA DEDE ANSELMOANSELMO LORENZOLORENZO Biblioteca Virtual OMEGALFA 2021 Vida y obra de Anselmo Lorenzo Federica Montseny Fuente: Ediciones “Espoir· 1970 Digitalización y maquetación: Demófilo 2021 Fuente de las ilustraciones incorporadas al texto: Wikipedia Libros libres para una cultura libre H ____________________________ Biblioteca Libre OMEGALFA 2021 Ω VIDA Y OBRA DE ANSELMO LORENZO El hombre y la obra b Vida y obra de Anselmo Lorenzo - 2 - Anselmo Lorenzo Vida y obra de Anselmo Lorenzo - 3 - INTRODUCCIÓN Hemos creído conveniente proceder a la tercera edición de esta obrita, porque ella es la única biografía extensa escrita sobre Anselmo Lorenzo. Nunca como ahora se ha hecho sentir tanto la necesidad de la divulgación del nombre y la obra de nuestros precursores. Cuando este volumen fue escrito, en 1938, formaba parte de unas ediciones conjuntas CNT-UGT dedicadas a ilustrar a la juventud que se iba formando en plena Guerra Civil y en plena Revolución Española. Los dos primeros volúmenes fueron de- dicados, el uno a Pablo Iglesias, escrito por Julián Zugazagoi- tia, y el otro a Anselmo Lorenzo, que se encargó a Federica Montseny. De esas primeras ediciones se hicieron muchos mi- les de ejemplares. Hoy no se encuentra ninguno en España. Y hay, en cambio, otra juventud española sedienta de conocer a los grandes teóricos del sindicalismo y sobre todo del anarco- sindicalismo que constantemente nos visita y nos asedia con demandas. De ahí quen «Espoir» haya decidido la tercera edi- ción de este volumen, que, por su precio módico y su lectura fácil, será un auxiliar precioso para el conocimiento de la figura de Lorenzo y de cuanto, en el curso de su vida ejemplar, cons- tituyó el clima social, las luchas y los empeños de su existen- cia, así como la de los miles de obreros que con él los com- partieron.
    [Show full text]
  • Francisco Ferrer; His Life, Work and Martyrdom, with Message Written
    PubUthtd by FRANCISCO FERRER ASSOCIATION. 241 Fifth Avenu., New York. CONTENTS Portrait of Ferrer Ferrer ( Poem ) . By Herman Scheffauer A Song of Solidarity. By Bayard Boyesen. c ." Fbrrer As His Friends Saw .' Hm. By Renato Rugieres " 6 Ferrer's Early Life. From the French jo Ferrer and Mademoiselle Meunier. From the French. 13 Some Sidelights on Ferrer's Personality. By William Heaford o • The Best Books on Ferrer ^ The Social Struggle in Spain. By Hippolyte Havel 27 The History OF the Modern Schools. By William Heaford 31 Elisee Reclus's "Man and the Earth" Ferrer's Syndicalism ', ." To Francisco Ferrer (Poem). By jVwilliam' Lloyd." Z °^ ^^''^' "'^^" '^"^*' Abbou ^^ ^^'"' *"^ ^'°"^^'^ Twelve Hours of Agony—How Ferrer dIed! The Aftermath ^ Ferrer's Last Letters from Prison % The Significance of Ferrer's Death. By' Emma Goidm"an" 70 1 HE Immortality of Ferrer. By W. M. Van der Weyde 72 Tributes OF Eminent Men: Ernst Haeckel, Maxim Gorky. HavelockElhs Edward Carpenter, Jack London, Upton Smclair, Hutchins Hapgood The Children without a Teacher. By Jaime Vidal 70 A Tribute to Ferrer. By G. H. B. Ward 8( Lester F. Ward on Spain and Ferrer [[ g^ The Slain '.'. Prophet. By Thaddeus B. Wakeman! ' 84 H. Percy Ward's Tribute gg Ferrer's Will Messages that Ferrer Wrote on the Pmson Wall 88 Ferrer and the Two Orphan Boys . go In Commemoration of Ferrer A Modern School in America ^ The Organization of the American Ferrer Association" 92 n The man we celebrate zvas a pioneer and idealist. His vision pierced so far that only a feiv understood. The others killed hiui, on false charges.
    [Show full text]
  • Herald of the Future? Emma Goldman, Friedrich Nietzsche and the Anarchist As Superman
    The University of Manchester Research Herald of the future? Emma Goldman, Friedrich Nietzsche and the anarchist as superman Document Version Accepted author manuscript Link to publication record in Manchester Research Explorer Citation for published version (APA): Morgan, K. (2009). Herald of the future? Emma Goldman, Friedrich Nietzsche and the anarchist as superman. Anarchist Studies, 17(2), 55-80. Published in: Anarchist Studies Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on Manchester Research Explorer is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Proof version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Explorer are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Takedown policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please refer to the University of Manchester’s Takedown Procedures [http://man.ac.uk/04Y6Bo] or contact [email protected] providing relevant details, so we can investigate your claim. Download date:04. Oct. 2021 Herald of the future? Emma Goldman, Friedrich Nietzsche and the anarchist as superman Kevin Morgan In its heyday around the turn of the twentieth century, Emma Goldman more than anybody personified anarchism for the American public. Journalists described her as anarchy’s ‘red queen’ or ‘high priestess’. At least one anarchist critic was heard to mutter of a ‘cult of personality’.1 Twice, in 1892 and 1901, Goldman was linked in the public mind with the attentats or attempted assassinations that were the movement’s greatest advertisement.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Ambiguity: Civic Life and Culture in Cuba's First Republic
    STATE OF AMBIGUITY STATE OF AMBIGUITY CiviC Life and CuLture in Cuba’s first repubLiC STEVEN PALMER, JOSÉ ANTONIO PIQUERAS, and AMPARO SÁNCHEZ COBOS, editors Duke university press 2014 © 2014 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-f ree paper ♾ Designed by Heather Hensley Typeset in Minion Pro by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data State of ambiguity : civic life and culture in Cuba’s first republic / Steven Palmer, José Antonio Piqueras, and Amparo Sánchez Cobos, editors. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-8223-5630-1 (cloth : alk. paper) isbn 978-0-8223-5638-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Cuba—History—19th century. 2. Cuba—History—20th century. 3. Cuba—Politics and government—19th century. 4. Cuba—Politics and government—20th century. 5. Cuba— Civilization—19th century. 6. Cuba—Civilization—20th century. i. Palmer, Steven Paul. ii. Piqueras Arenas, José A. (José Antonio). iii. Sánchez Cobos, Amparo. f1784.s73 2014 972.91′05—dc23 2013048700 CONTENTS Introduction: Revisiting Cuba’s First Republic | 1 Steven Palmer, José Antonio Piqueras, and Amparo Sánchez Cobos 1. A Sunken Ship, a Bronze Eagle, and the Politics of Memory: The “Social Life” of the USS Maine in Cuba (1898–1961) | 22 Marial Iglesias Utset 2. Shifting Sands of Cuban Science, 1875–1933 | 54 Steven Palmer 3. Race, Labor, and Citizenship in Cuba: A View from the Sugar District of Cienfuegos, 1886–1909 | 82 Rebecca J. Scott 4. Slaughterhouses and Milk Consumption in the “Sick Republic”: Socio- Environmental Change and Sanitary Technology in Havana, 1890–1925 | 121 Reinaldo Funes Monzote 5.
    [Show full text]