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Occurrence of Glomeromycota Species in Aquatic Habitats: a Global Overview
Occurrence of Glomeromycota species in aquatic habitats: a global overview MARIANA BESSA DE QUEIROZ1, KHADIJA JOBIM1, XOCHITL MARGARITO VISTA1, JULIANA APARECIDA SOUZA LEROY1, STEPHANIA RUTH BASÍLIO SILVA GOMES2, BRUNO TOMIO GOTO3 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, 2 Curso de Ciências Biológicas, and 3 Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil * CORRESPONDENCE TO: [email protected] ABSTRACT — Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are recognized in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The latter, however, have received little attention from the scientific community and, consequently, are poorly known in terms of occurrence and distribution of this group of fungi. This paper provides a global list on AMF species inhabiting aquatic ecosystems reported so far by scientific community (lotic and lentic freshwater, mangroves, and wetlands). A total of 82 species belonging to 5 orders, 11 families, and 22 genera were reported in 8 countries. Lentic ecosystems have greater species richness. Most studies of the occurrence of AMF in aquatic ecosystems were conducted in the United States and India, which constitute 45% and 78% reports coming from temperate and tropical regions, respectively. KEY WORDS — checklist, flooded areas, mycorrhiza, taxonomy Introduction Aquatic ecosystems comprise about 77% of the planet surface (Rebouças 2006) and encompass a diversity of habitats favorable to many species from marine (ocean), transitional estuaries to continental (wetlands, lentic and lotic) environments (Reddy et al. 2018). Despite this territorial representativeness and biodiversity already recorded, there are gaps when considering certain types of organisms, e.g. fungi. Fungi are considered a common and important component of almost all trophic levels. -
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) Communities Associated with Cowpea in Two Ecological Site Conditions in Senegal
Vol. 9(21), pp. 1409-1418, 27 May, 2015 DOI: 10.5897/AJMR2015.7472 Article Number: 8E4CFF553277 ISSN 1996-0808 African Journal of Microbiology Research Copyright © 2015 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJMR Full Length Research Paper Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities associated with cowpea in two ecological site conditions in Senegal Ibou Diop1,2*, Fatou Ndoye1,2, Aboubacry Kane1,2, Tatiana Krasova-Wade2, Alessandra Pontiroli3, Francis A Do Rego2, Kandioura Noba1 and Yves Prin3 1Département de Biologie Végétale, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, BP 5005, Dakar-Fann, Sénégal. 2IRD, Laboratoire Commun de Microbiologie (LCM/IRD/ISRA/UCAD), Bel-Air BP 1386, CP 18524, Dakar, Sénégal. 3CIRAD, Laboratoire des Symbioses Tropicales et Méditerranéennes (LSTM), TA A-82 / J, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. Received 10 March, 2015; Accepted 5 May, 2015 The objective of this study was to characterize the diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) communities colonizing the roots of Vigna unguiculata (L.) plants cultivated in two different sites in Senegal. Roots of cowpea plants and soil samples were collected from two fields (Ngothie and Diokoul) in the rural community of Dya (Senegal). Microscopic observations of the stained roots indicated a high colonization rate in roots from Ngothie site as compared to those from Diokoul site. The partial small subunit of ribosomal DNA genes was amplified from the genomic DNA extracted from these roots by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with the universal primer NS31 and a fungal-specific primer AML2. Nucleotide sequence analysis revealed that 22 sequences from Ngothie site and only four sequences from Diokoul site were close to those of known arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. -
Acaulospora Sieverdingii, an Ecologically Diverse New Fungus In
Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality 84, 47 - 53 (2011) 1Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station ART, Ecological Farming Systems, Zürich, Switzerland 2Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Průhonice, Czech Republic 3Department of Plant Protection, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland 4Université de Bourgogne, Plante-Microbe-Environnement, CNRS, UMR, INRA-CMSE, Dijon, France 5International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria 6Université de Lomé, Ecole Supérieure d’Agronomie, Département de la Production Végétale, Laboratoire de Virologie et de Biotechnologie Végétales (LVBV), Lomé, Togo 7International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Cotonou, Benin 8University of Parakou, Ecole National des Sciences Agronomiques et Techniques, Parakou, Benin 9Departamento de Micologia, CCB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Cidade Universitaria, Recife, Brazil Acaulospora sieverdingii, an ecologically diverse new fungus in the Glomeromycota, described from lowland temperate Europe and tropical West Africa Fritz Oehl1*, Zuzana Sýkorová2, Janusz Błaszkowski3, Iván Sánchez-Castro4, Danny Coyne5, Atti Tchabi6, Louis Lawouin7, Fabien C.C. Hountondji7, 8, Gladstone Alves da Silva9 (Received December 12, 2010) Summary Materials and methods From a survey of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in agro- Soil sampling and spore isolation ecosystems in Central Europe and West Africa, an undescribed Between March 2000 and April 2009, soil cores of 0-10 cm depth species of Acaulospora was recovered and is presented here under were removed from various agro-ecological systems. These were the epithet Acaulospora sieverdingii. Spores of A. sieverdingii are approximately 300 lowland, mountainous and alpine sites in 60-80 µm in diam, hyaline to subhyaline to rarely light yellow and Germany, France, Italy and Switzerland, and 24 sites in Benin have multiple pitted depressions on the outer spore wall similar (tropical West Africa). -
FUNGOS MICORRÍZICOS ARBUSCULARES NA CULTURA DO SISAL (Agave Sisalana): OCORRÊNCIA E DIVERSIDADE NA REGIÃO SEMIÁRIDA DA BAHIA
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS AMBIENTAIS E BIOLÓGICAS EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA TROPICAL PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM MICROBIOLOGIA AGRÍCOLA CURSO DE MESTRADO FUNGOS MICORRÍZICOS ARBUSCULARES NA CULTURA DO SISAL (Agave sisalana): OCORRÊNCIA E DIVERSIDADE NA REGIÃO SEMIÁRIDA DA BAHIA ADRIANE FREIRE ARAÚJO CRUZ DAS ALMAS - BAHIA MARÇO - 2012 FUNGOS MICORRÍZICOS ARBUSCULARES NA CULTURA DO SISAL (Agave sisalana): OCORRÊNCIA E DIVERSIDADE NA REGIÃO SEMIÁRIDA DA BAHIA ADRIANE FREIRE ARAÚJO Bióloga Universidade Estadual da Bahia – UNEB, 2009 Dissertação submetida ao Colegiado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Microbiologia Agrícola da Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia e Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura Tropical, como requisito parcial para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Microbiologia Agrícola. Orientador: Drª. Ana Cristina Fermino Soares Co-Orientador: Drª. Carla da Silva Sousa Co-Orientador: Dr. Bruno Tomio Goto CRUZ DAS ALMAS - BAHIA MARÇO – 2012 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA A663 Araújo, Adriane Freire. Fungos micorríziocos arbusculares na cultura do sisal (Agave sisalana): ocorrência e diversidade na Região Semiárida da Bahia / Adriane Freire Araújo._. Cruz das Almas, BA, 2012. 56f.; il. Orientadora: Ana Cristina Fermino Soares. Coorientadora: Carla da Silva Sousa e Bruno Tomio Goto. Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Ambientais e Biológicas. 1.Sisal – Cultivo. 2.Sisal – Fungos fitopatogênicos. I.Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, -
<I>Microkamienskia Peruviana</I>, A
Open Access Article Nova Hedwigia, Vol. 109 (2019), Issue 3-4, 355–368 Published online August 21, 2019; published in print November 2019 Microkamienskia gen. nov. and Microkamienskia peruviana, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Western Amazonia Mike Anderson Corazon-Guivin1*, Agustin Cerna-Mendoza1, Juan Carlos Guerrero-Abad1,2, Adela Vallejos-Tapullima1, Santos Carballar-Hernández3, Gladstone Alves da Silva4, Fritz Oehl5* 1 Laboratorio de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Jr. Amorarca N° 315, Morales, Peru 2 Laboratorio de Fisiología y Biotecnología Vegetal, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza, Calle Higos Urco N° 342-350-356 – Calle Universitaria N° 304, Chachapoyas, Perú. 3 Laboratorio de cultivo in vitro. Universidad de la Ciénega del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo, Avenida Universidad, 3000, col. Lomas de la Universidad, 59103 Sahuayo, Michoacán, Mexico. 4 Departamento de Micologia, CB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da engenharia s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50740-600, Recife, PE, Brazil 5 Agroscope, Competence Division for Plants and Plant Products, Ecotoxicology, Müller-Thurgau- Strasse 29, CH-8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland * Corresponding author: [email protected] With 10 figures Abstract: A new arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus, Microkamienskia peruviana, was detected in bait cultures for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi established with rhizospheric soil substrates of the inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis). The field soil derived from three agricultural plantations in the Amazonia lowlands of the province Lamas, San Martin State, in Peru. The fungus was subsequent- ly propagated in single species cultures on Sorghum sp., Brachiaria sp., Medicago sativa and P. volubilis as host plants. The new species differentiates hyaline spores regularly in spore clusters, up to 500–800 × 400–600 μm. -
Soil Biology and Biochemistry 30, 711E719
Soil Biology & Biochemistry 42 (2010) 1114e1122 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Soil Biology & Biochemistry journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/soilbio Phosphorus fertilisation management modifies the biodiversity of AM fungi in a tropical savanna forage system Maria del Mar Alguacil a,*, Zenaida Lozano b, Manuel J. Campoy a, Antonio Roldán a a CSIC-Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura, Department of Soil and Water Conservation, P.O. Box 164, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain b Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV), Facultad de Agronomía, Instituto de Edafología, Av. Universidad, El Limón, Campus Universitario, Apdo. 4579, 2101 Maracay, Venezuela article info abstract Article history: In the present study we investigated how the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in roots À Received 26 October 2009 of Centrosema macrocarpum responded to different doses and sources of phosphorus (40 kg ha 1 of P as À À Received in revised form rock phosphate, 150 kg ha 1 of P as rock phosphate and 75 kg ha 1 of P as diammonium phosphate 8 March 2010 À together with 75 kg ha 1 of P as rock phosphate) in a Venezuelan savanna ecosystem. We also related Accepted 12 March 2010 AMF diversity to soil parameters (total N, total P, available P, extractable K, total Ca, total Mg, total Fe, total Available online 2 April 2010 Cu, total Zn, total Mn, glomalin-related soil protein, microbial biomass C, dehydrogenase, urease and acid phosphatase activities, water-soluble carbon and carbohydrates and aggregate stability) at different Keywords: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi doses of P. The AM fungal small-subunit (SSU) rRNA genes were subjected to PCR, cloning, SSCP, fi Centrosema macrocarpum sequencing and phylogenetic analyses. -
Four New Species of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Glomeromycota) Associated with Endemic Plants from Ultramafic Soils of New Caledonia
Four new species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota) associated with endemic plants from ultramafic soils of New Caledonia Thomas Crossay, Alexis Cilia, Yvon Cavaloc, Hamid Amir & Dirk Redecker Mycological Progress ISSN 1617-416X Mycol Progress DOI 10.1007/s11557-018-1386-5 1 23 Your article is protected by copyright and all rights are held exclusively by German Mycological Society and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. This e-offprint is for personal use only and shall not be self-archived in electronic repositories. If you wish to self-archive your article, please use the accepted manuscript version for posting on your own website. You may further deposit the accepted manuscript version in any repository, provided it is only made publicly available 12 months after official publication or later and provided acknowledgement is given to the original source of publication and a link is inserted to the published article on Springer's website. The link must be accompanied by the following text: "The final publication is available at link.springer.com”. 1 23 Author's personal copy Mycological Progress https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1386-5 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Four new species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota) associated with endemic plants from ultramafic soils of New Caledonia Thomas Crossay1 & Alexis Cilia1 & Yvon Cavaloc1 & Hamid Amir1 & Dirk Redecker2 Received: 13 September 2017 /Revised: 2 February 2018 /Accepted: 8 February 2018 # German Mycological Society and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract Four new species of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Glomeromycota) were isolated from the rhizosphere of en- demic metallophytic plants in ultramafic soils inNewCaledonia(SouthPacific)andpropagatedonSorghum vulgare. -
Agrogeoambiental V.8 N4.Indd
BIANCHI, M. O.; SCORIZA, R. N.; SILVA, E. M. R. da; CAMPELLO, E. F. C.; CORREIA, M. E. F.;. Influência da proporção de leguminosas florestais sobre a comunidade de fungos micorrízicos em área revegetada. Revista Agrogeoambiental, Pouso Alegre, v. 8, n. 4, p. 23-32, dez. 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v8n42016890 Influência da proporção de leguminosas florestais sobre a comunidade de fungos micorrízicos em área revegetada Miriam de Oliveira Bianchi1 Rafael Nogueira Scoriza2 Eliane Maria Ribeiro da Silva3 Eduardo Francia Carneiro Campello4 Maria Elizabeth Fernandes Correia5 Resumo O trabalho foi desenvolvido em uma área de pasto abandonado no município de Valença (RJ), onde foi realizada a revegetação com diferentes proporções de leguminosas florestais. O objetivo do estudo é avaliar o efeito da comunidade de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares no solo. Seis anos após o plantio, em agosto de 2007 e em fevereiro de 2008, foram realizadas coletas de solo para extração de esporos e posterior quantificação e identificação das espécies locais. A densidade de esporos e riqueza média de espécies foram semelhantes entre os plantios florestais e menores quando compa- radas a uma área com uso pecuário. O uso de diferentes proporções de leguminosas arbóreas não promove mudanças significativas na comunidade de FMAs no solo, embora torne essa comunidade semelhante a áreas naturais em regeneração e de floresta natural. Palavras-chave: Fungo simbionte. Plantio florestal. Área degradada. Introdução A revegetação de áreas degradadas é um dos principais mecanismos para a aceleração da sucessão natural, recompondo os processos naturais responsáveis por tornar a vegetação o mais próximo possível da sua condição anterior à degradação (PEREIRA; RODRIGUES, 2012; MORAES et al., 2013). -
Checklist of the Glomeromycota in the Brazilian Savanna
Checklist of the Glomeromycota in the Brazilian Savanna KHADIJA JOBIM¹, BRUNA IOHANNA SANTOS OLIVEIRA², BRUNO TOMIO GOTO³ 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil 2Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Oeste da Bahia, 47808-021, Barreiras, BA, Brazil 3Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil *CORRESPONDENCE TO: [email protected] ABSTRACT — The Brazilian savanna (Cerrado) was the first Brazilian biome to be surveyed for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and currently comprises the third Brazilian biome in species representation. This paper provides a checklist of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the Cerrado. A total of 92 species of AMF have been found in the Brazilian Cerrado over three decades of work conducted in this biome. The results characterize the Cerrado as an important AMF reservoir and show that rupestrian fields, one of several physiognomies of the cerrado, are biologically promising. KEY WORDS— biodiversity, taxonomy, conservation, cerrado Introduction The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) make up the Glomeromycota currently divided into three classes (Archaeosporomycetes, Glomeromycetes and Paraglomeromycetes), five orders (Archaeosporales, Diversisporales, Gigasporales, Glomerales and Paraglomerales), 15 families, 38 genera and approximately 270 species (Oehl et al. 2011; Błaszkowski 2012, 2014; Goto et al. 2012, Marinho et al. 2014; Oehl et al. 2015). These fungi form arbuscular mycorrhizal associations with more than 80% of terrestrial plant, except for one species, Geosiphon pyriformis, a unique glomeromycotan forming association with cyanobacteria Nostoc (Smith & Read 2008; Wettstein 1915). -
Distribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) in Terceira and São Miguel Islands (Azores)
Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e49759 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e49759 Data Paper Distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in Terceira and São Miguel Islands (Azores) Catarina Drumonde Melo‡,§, Christopher Walker|,¶, Helena Freitas #, Artur Câmara Machado¤, Paulo A. V. Borges‡ ‡ cE3c – Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes / Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores - Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e do Ambiente, Rua Capitão João d’Ávila, São Pedro, 9700-042, Angra do Heroísmo, Terceira, Azores, Portugal § CFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3001-401, Coimbra, Portugal | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, EH3 5LR, Edinburgh, United Kingdom ¶ School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth WA 6009, Crawley, Australia # CFE – Centre for FunctionalCFE - Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3001-401, Coimbra, Portugal ¤ CBA-UAç – Biotechnology Center of Azores, Universidade dos Açores - Departamento de Ciências e Engenharia do Ambiente, Rua Capitão D´Ávila, 9700-042, Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal Corresponding author: Catarina Drumonde Melo ([email protected]) Academic editor: Dmitry Schigel Received: 30 Dec 2019 | Accepted: 08 Mar 2020 | Published: 01 Apr 2020 Citation: Melo CD, Walker C, Freitas H, Machado AC, Borges PAV (2020) Distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in Terceira and São Miguel Islands (Azores). Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e49759. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e49759 Abstract Background The data, presented here, come from samples collected during three research projects which aimed to assess the impact of land-use type on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) diversity and community composition in pastures of Terceira Island (Azores, Macaronesia, Portugal) and also in the native forest of two Azorean Islands (Terceira and São Miguel; Azores, Macaronesia, Portugal). -
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Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Associated with Tree Species in a Planted Forest of Eastern China
Article Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Associated with Tree Species in a Planted Forest of Eastern China Jinping Wang 1,2, G. Geoff Wang 2, Bo Zhang 3, Zhongming Yuan 1, Zhiyuan Fu 1, Yingdan Yuan 1, Lingjun Zhu 1, Shilin Ma 1 and Jinchi Zhang 1,* 1 Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Restoration, Nanjing Forestry University, 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, China; [email protected] (J.W.); [email protected] (Z.Y.); [email protected] (Z.F.); [email protected] (Y.Y.); [email protected] (L.Z.); [email protected] (S.M.) 2 Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; [email protected] 3 Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California, Davis, CA 95615, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-854-272-02 Received: 17 April 2019; Accepted: 15 May 2019; Published: 16 May 2019 Abstract: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play an important role in the establishment and maintenance of plant communities in forest ecosystems. Most previous studies about AMF have been conducted in natural forests, and little attention has been paid to trees in planted forests. This study investigated AMF associated with tree species and the relationships between edaphic factors and AMF communities in a planted forest of eastern China. We found high total AMF colonization rates in the roots of Carya illinoensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch, Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makinoz, Taxodium ‘zhongshansha’, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv., and Elaeagnus pungens Thunb., ranging from 62.07% to 100%, indicating that AMF can establish effective symbiotic relationships with these tree species.