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The Educational Aspirations of Barbadian Adolescent Mothers and Their Perceptions Of
Walden University ScholarWorks Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection 2017 The ducE ational Aspirations of Barbadian Adolescent Mothers and Their eP rceptions of Support Kathy-Ann Bellamy Walden University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations Part of the Education Commons, and the Psychology Commons This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Walden University College of Social and Behavioral Sciences This is to certify that the doctoral dissertation by Kathy-Ann, Michelle Bellamy has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Ruth Crocker, Committee Chairperson, Psychology Faculty Dr. Barbara Chappell, Committee Member, Psychology Faculty Dr. Georita Frierson, University Reviewer, Psychology Faculty Chief Academic Officer Eric Riedel, Ph.D. Walden University 2017 Abstract The Educational Aspirations of Barbadian Adolescent Mothers and Their Perceptions of Support by Kathy-Ann, Michelle Bellamy MSC, University of the West Indies, 2008 BA, University of the West Indies, 2001 Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Educational Psychology Walden University February, 2017 Abstract Adolescent girls often face barriers to fulfill their educational aspirations after childbearing. Unfulfilled goals tend to be associated with low educational attainment and other adverse outcomes for the young mothers, their children, and society. -
Integration of Eduroam Architecture in the Kerberos Protocol
International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research (IJSER) www.ijser.in ISSN (Online): 2347-3878, Impact Factor (2014): 3.05 Integration of Eduroam Architecture in the Kerberos Protocol Mahesh S. Tambe1, S. K. Pathan2 1 P.G. Student, Department of Computer Engineering, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering Pune, India 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering Pune, India Abstract: Eduroam has become one of the important instances of network federations throughout the globe, where many of institutions permits roaming end users to operate the local network if they associated to any other eduroam member institution. In this context, this paper presents how, once the end user is validated by the network, user can operate on more federated application services (beyond the web) by means of Kerberos, without locating more cross-realm infrastructures. With the help of current eduroam architecture, this paper avoids the end user from being entirely validated by home institution again to operate the application services, which do not required to be altered. Eventually, optional advanced authentication can be implemented to give added figure services to end users. Visited institution provides these services which are very essential to define some access control contraption to access. In this paper it proposes improved authentication depends on user features that are defined in his home institution that are used to provide services to the end user who is roaming from his home institution. Keywords: Eduroam, Kerberos, IDP, SSO, Authorization 1. Introduction operating framework, it is accessible for Linux under the name Heimdal, and business Unix differences and in addition The accumulated attributes are provided to the Policy Apple's OS X utilization code from the MIT used of Decision Point (PDP), which verifies the neighborhood Kerberos 5. -
An Exploratory Study Examining Barbadian Students' Knowledge and Awareness of Costs of University of the West Indies Education
www.sciedupress.com/ijhe International Journal of Higher Education Vol. 5, No. 2; 2016 An Exploratory Study Examining Barbadian Students' Knowledge and Awareness of Costs of University of the West Indies Education Nadini Persaud1 & Indeira Persaud2 1 Department of Management Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, St. Michael, Barbados. 2 Department of Psychology, Division of Arts, Science, and General Studies, St. Vincent and the Grenadines Community College, Villa Campus, St. Vincent. Correspondence: Nadini Persaud, Department of Management Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, St. Michael, Barbados. Tel: 1-246-417-4295. Received: October 20, 2015 Accepted: December 3, 2015 Online Published: December 10, 2015 doi:10.5430/ijhe.v5n2p1 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v5n2p1 Abstract This study explores Barbadian students’ knowledge/awareness on various facets of costs associated with their University of the West Indies (UWI) education and student perceptions of State funded education. The study was conducted subsequent to the announcement of UWI tuition fees which came into effect in September 2014. Ninety-three Faculty of Social Sciences (FSS) students participated in the study. The research highlighted that:- (1) FSS students have serious gaps in knowledge regarding their UWI education costs, (2) many FSS students are motivated to work harder at their studies when studies are personally self-financed, (3) FSS students associate opportunity costs with lost income, lost time with family/friends, and lost leisure opportunities with their UWI studies, and (4) FSS students perceive that the Government of Barbados (GOBD) incurs an opportunity cost by financing UWI education. -
The Economics of Education: Educating for the Future”
“The Economics of Education: Educating for the Future” Address by Governor, Dr. Marion Williams to the 14th Rudolph Goodridge Memorial Lecture & Education Awards Ceremony Tuesday, December 7, 2004 at the University of the West Indies Cave Hill 1 Introduction Thank you for that most generous introduction. Mr. Master of Ceremonies, Mr. Matthew Farley, Chairman of the Educational Forum, Mrs. Goodridge and other members of the Goodridge family, Permanent Secretary - Ministry of Education, Mrs. Atheline Haynes, Chief Education Officer - Mrs. Wendy Griffith- Watson, distinguished ladies and gentlemen………………………….. Let me first express my appreciation to the Forum of Education for the opportunity to be a part of the public discourse on a subject which most will concede is of paramount importance. This lecture honours one of the Caribbean’s outstanding sons, and the series has already contributed and will continue to contribute to the development of Caribbean thought. During much of his career, Rudolph Goodridge would have spent a great deal of time on the economic issues of optimal allocation of scarce national and regional resources for education. I therefore feel assured that the choice of tonight’s topic “The Economics of Education -with special reference to Barbados” would have received his blessings. 2 Why involve economics Since education involves policy choices with financial consequences, there is a strong case for involving the discipline of economics. This lecture will not deal with the management of education in Barbados – I wouldn’t -
The National Strategic Plan of Barbados 2005-2025
THE NATIONAL ANTHEM In plenty and in time of need When this fair land was young Our brave forefathers sowed the seed From which our pride is sprung, A pride that makes no wanton boast Of what it has withstood That binds our hearts from coast to coast - The pride of nationhood. Chorus: We loyal sons and daughters all Do hereby make it known These fields and hills beyond recall Are now our very own. We write our names on history’s page With expectations great, Strict guardians of our heritage, Firm craftsmen of our fate. The Lord has been the people’s guide For past three hundred years. With him still on the people’s side We have no doubts or fears. Upward and onward we shall go, Inspired, exulting, free, And greater will our nation grow In strength and unity. 1 1 The National Heroes of Barbados Bussa Sarah Ann Gill Samuel Jackman Prescod Can we invoke the courage and wisdom that inspired and guided our forefathers in order to undertake Charles Duncan O’neal the most unprecedented Clement Osbourne Payne and historic transformation in our economic, social and physical landscape since independence in Sir Hugh Springer 1966? Errol Walton Barrow Sir Frank Walcott Sir Garfield Sobers Sir Grantley Adams 2 PREPARED BY THE RESEARCH AND PLANNING UNIT ECONOMIC AFFAIRS DIVISION MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMIC AFFAIRS GOVERNMENT HEADQUARTERS BAY STREET, ST. MICHAEL, BARBADOS TELEPHONE: (246) 436-6435 FAX: (246) 228-9330 E-MAIL: [email protected] JUNE, 2005 33 THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN OF BARBADOS 2005-2025 FOREWORD The forces of change unleashed by globalisation and the uncertainties of international politics today make it imperative for all countries to plan strategically for their future. -
Statistics on Education in Barbados at a Glance
2013- STATISTICS ON 2014 EDUCATION IN BARBADOS AT A GLANCE Ministry of Education, Science, Technology and Innovation This document provides concise information on the major areas of the Barbados education system. These areas include statistics on finance, student enrolment, teachers and examinations. 2 2013-2014 Statistics on Education in Barbados at a Glance FINANCIAL STATISTICS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION BY LEVEL Pre-primary, Primary, Special $160,539,104 Secondary $127,357,456 Tertiary1 $144,990,315 TOTAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION $ 499,396,266 ASSOCIATED INDICATORS Public expenditure on education as a percentage of 13% total expenditure Public expenditure on education as a percentage of 6% GDP Public CURRENT expenditure on education as a 95% percentage of public expenditure on education Public CAPITAL expenditure on education as a 5% percentage of public expenditure on education Public expenditure per student as a percentage of 24% GDP per capita 1 Includes post-secondary institution, Samuel Jackman Prescod Polytechnic 3 2013-2014 Statistics on Education in Barbados at a Glance ENROLMENT AND TEACHER STATISTICS PRE-PRIMARY, PRIMARY, SPECIAL AND SECONDARY EDUCATION2 The Pre-Primary, Primary, GROSS ENROLMENT RATE Special and Secondary (GER) educational levels cater to children ranging in age from 3 to MALES FEMALES TOTAL 16 years. In Barbados, compulsory education starts at 101% 103% 102% age 5 and ends at 16. Pre- primary education is therefore not mandatory but recent policy NET ENROLMENT RATE has facilitated its expansion. (NER) MALES FEMALES TOTAL 96% 97% 96% GENDER PARITY INDEX (GPI) SECTOR MALES : FEMALES Public 1.05 Private 0.86 Total 1.03 2 All figures presented on private schools have been estimated 4 2013-2014 Statistics on Education in Barbados at a Glance PRE-PRIMARY EDUCATION In Barbados, Pre-primary ENROLMENT BY SCHOOL TYPE education caters to children AND SEX between 3 and 5 years old. -
CRC/C/BRB/2 Convention on the Rights of the Child
United Nations CRC/C/BRB/2 Convention on the Distr.: General 4 May 2015 Rights of the Child Original: English English, French and Spanish only Committee on the Rights of the Child Consideration of reports submitted by States parties under article 44 of the Convention Second periodic reports of States parties due in 1997 Barbados* [Date received: 25 February 2014] * The present document is being issued without formal editing. GE.15-08849 (E) CRC/C/BRB/2 Contents Paragraphs Page List of tables ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Foreword ................................................................................................................. 1–2 6 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 3–10 6 I. General measures of implementation ..................................................................... 11–28 10 A. Review of existing legislation by the National Committee on the Rights of the Child for the harmonization of domestic law with the Convention ................ 11–14 10 B. Coordination of government activities for the implementation of the Convention 15–20 11 C. Children’s Desk in the Ombudsman’s Office ................................................. 21 13 D. Systematic gathering of statistical data regarding children ............................. 22–23 13 E. Allocation of resources for the implementation of the Convention ............... -
Eduvpn Safe and Trusted
eduVPN Safe and Trusted Rogier Spoor, SURFnet François Kooman, DeiC Tangui Coulouarn, DeiC NTW19, Kastrup, 24 September 2019 www.geant.org Agenda • Short on eduVPN • What has been done in the last few months • eduVPN service aspects • Policy questions • eduVPN in production: the example of SURFnet • eduVPN technical aspects • Setting up eduVPN in 7 minutes • SAML www.geant.org Why do we need eduVPN? Working away from the office is the norm - Hotels, Cafés, Airports and Train Stations are the new offices “How can I get WiFi?” is often the first question when attending meetings outside the office BUT not all WiFi is born equal…. • While eduroam is a secure environment with authenticated access and local encryption many public WiFi services are not • Unsecured hotspots • Shared access passwords • “Free” WiFi with web login screens Are our users (and their data) safe? www.geant.org The Risks of public WiFi For Users For IT Support Unprotected WiFi can expose usernames Managed devices can insecurely connect and passwords to unknown networks Content filtering on public WiFi may deny Risk of data loss access to sites Ad-hoc, unmanaged VPN solutions may Possibility of malware injection proliferate Unknown and untrusted proxies could redirect users to fraudulent sites www.geant.org eduVPN - securing access for remote users eduVPN provides easy-to-use client software and a secure gateway to authenticate users and encrypt data. Private Connectivity Public Internet R&E Backbone User authentication via eduGAIN Secure VLAN Insecure public Wi-Fi Authenticated & Connection Encrypted Connection eduVPN Gateway Institution Network www.geant.org The 2 uses of eduVPN • Secure Internet: eduVPN instance gives access to the public Internet. -
Does Mentoring Matter? Rethinking Support for New Primary School Principals in BARBADOS, WEST INDIES
Does Mentoring Matter? Rethinking Support for New Primary School Principals in BARBADOS, WEST INDIES Scholarly Paper Presented at American Educational Research Association 2010, Annual Meeting Friday, April 30, - May 04 in Denver, Colorado Theme: Understanding Complex Ecologies in a Changing World Session: Caribbean and African Studies in Education Author: Sylvia M.Henry Ed.D. Instructional Development Specialist Physical Address: University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus Barbados, W.I BB11000 1246-417-4209 [email protected] [email protected] Does Mentoring Matter? Rethinking Support for New Primary School Principals in Barbados ABSTRACT In more and more systems of accountability new principals, in particular, have felt unprepared for leadership. This study examines a localized educational system which has no formal preparation program for new or prospective principals. These new principals were overwhelmed when faced with increased levels of responsibility and were retiring prematurely. In this mixed-methods descriptive study, the researcher examined the literature to determine the practicality of mentoring in the localized context in the absence of a formal preparation program and investigated the statistical significance of the perceptions and needs of these principals in preparation for the implementation of a formal preparation program for new principals. The statistically significant results of the quantitative aspect of this study revealed that it was not by chance that new principals perceive that mentoring and the acquisition of self-awareness skills are critical to their performance and must play a significant role in any leadership preparation program. These perceptions were substantiated in the qualitative interviews with surprising gender- related revelations. -
The Ministry of Education Having Held Consultations with the Stakeholders
UNESCO/IBE BARBADOS COUNTRY REPORT – CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT 1 Sub-regional Seminar on Curriculum Development for “Learning to Live Together” Havana, Cuba, 15 – 18 May, 2001 Country Report – Barbados Prepared by Wendy Griffiths-Watson Introduction Barbados has embarked on a system-wide school improvement programme entitled the Education Sector Enhancement Programme (ESEP), or EduTech 2000, as it is familiarly known. This Programme began in January 1999 and will be implemented over a seven-year period in both public and private primary and secondary schools. The Programme was conceptualised in order to formalise the linkages between and among the education, social and economic sectors, all in an effort to aid in the country’s sustainable growth and development. The four (4) components of the programme are: • Civil Works - physical refurbishment and upgrading of classrooms and other facilities which include the retrofitting of specific classrooms to accommodate installation of various educational multi-media resources. • Human Resource Development - training for approximately 3,000-plus education- sector professionals. In an effort to make maximum use of the resources available, the majority of the training will be site-based, where possible. • Curriculum Reform - to meet emerging needs in the school system. • Technological Infrastructure - this component involves the installation and purchase of learning technologies and associated applications for use in the school system. Ministry of Education, Youth Affairs and Culture – BARBADOS – MAY 2001 UNESCO/IBE BARBADOS COUNTRY REPORT – CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT 2 IMain Organisations and Mechanisms involved in Curriculum Reform After having consultations with the stakeholders in education, including the teachers’ unions and principals’ associations, the Ministry of Education established panels of subject teachers who were commissioned to restructure all syllabuses to reflect the desired outcomes. -
'A Political' Agenda for Equity
Shifts in Education Policy, Administration and Governance in Guyana 1831–2017. Seeking ‘A Political’ Agenda for Equity and Renewal Alison Taysum *and Vadna Murrell Abery** Authors’ information * School of Education, University of Leicester, United Kingdom. ** Education Consultant, Teacher Educator Advisor and Researcher. Contact authors’ email addresses * [email protected] ** [email protected] Article first published online June 2017 HOW TO CITE Taysum, A. & Murrell Abery, V. (2017). Shifts in Education Policy, Administration and Governance in Guyana 1831–2017. Seeking ‘A Political’ Agenda for Equity and Renewal. Italian Journal of Sociology of Education, 9(2), 55-87. doi: 10.14658/pupj-ijse-2017-2-4 Shifts in Education Policy A. Taysum and V. Murrell Abery Shifts in Education Policy, Administration and Governance in Guyana 1831–2017. Seeking ‘A Political’ Agenda for Equity and Renewal Alison Taysum *and Vadna Murrell Abery ** ______________________________________ Abstract: Taking a socio-historiographical approach and reading the paper through Hodgson and Spours political eras, the paper reveals five education policy-eras in Guyana. First 1831- 1953; British Imperialist rule trafficked slaves from Africa to Guyana. Emancipated slaves in 1838 were replaced by indentured Indian labourers shipped to Guyana by the British. The White elite predominantly educated the White elite. Second 1953 - 1963; state education offered different entitlements to different groups inducing fear, mistrust and violence. Third 1964 - 1980; Independence from British rule increased extreme political turbulence. A weakened global and national economy was blamed on teachers for not delivering a skilled labour force. Fourth 1981 - 2002; the economy improved but political turbulence prevented developing cosmopolitan citizens’ and migrants’ skills for their local economies. -
Barbadian Teachers' Personal Practical Knowledge About Advocated Pedagogic Practices Used in the Education of the Under-Fives
Edith Cowan University Research Online Theses: Doctorates and Masters Theses 1-1-1999 Barbadian teachers' personal practical knowledge about advocated pedagogic practices used in the education of the under-fives Sonja M. Anderson Edith Cowan University Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses Part of the Educational Methods Commons Recommended Citation Anderson, S. M. (1999). Barbadian teachers' personal practical knowledge about advocated pedagogic practices used in the education of the under-fives. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1259 This Thesis is posted at Research Online. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1259 Edith Cowan University Research Online Theses: Doctorates and Masters Theses 1999 Barbadian teachers' personal practical knowledge about advocated pedagogic practices used in the education of the under-fives Sonja M. Anderson Edith Cowan University Recommended Citation Anderson, S. M. (1999). Barbadian teachers' personal practical knowledge about advocated pedagogic practices used in the education of the under-fives. Retrieved from https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1259 This Thesis is posted at Research Online. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1259 Edith Cowan University Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorize you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement.