Reading Read the article. , One of the 21 candidates to join the new list of the seven wonders of the world, Angkor in Cambodia truly represents its country and culture in a very special way. More than a million people visit the temples each year, each one amazed by what they see there. he world’s largest sacred is at Roluos, the first Khmer capital in oceans and seas of the world. There temple site, Angkor is the the Angkor area. In the 9th century, are other wonderful temples at this most important monument King Yasovarman I moved the capital site, built by different rulers of the of the Southeast Asian Khmer to near Siem Reap, a much larger area country; one temple has Buddha faces TEmpire. There were over 1000 temples where you can see most of the Khmer carved on the walls of the third-level in the area, though some today are temples. Nowadays it is known as the towers, though it was only a Buddhist just piles of bricks. The beautiful City of Angkor. shrine for a short while. appearance of the temples that are still standing is partly due to the By far the most famous temple in Once inspired by Indian culture, number of carvings on every inch of Angkor is , which is a the Cambodian architectural style the site and the repairs that have been very big pyramid temple built by began life looking more Indian in progress since 1993. The temples King Suryavarman II between 1113 than Cambodian. By the 8th century, are spread out over 64 kilometres and 1150. It is considered the best of however, the Cambodians had around the village of Siem Reap, about Khmer architecture, and is surrounded developed their own style and one 308 kilometres from the Cambodian by a moat of about four miles long. king after another built temples to capital, Phnom Penh, and were built It was built to show people what the honour the god Shiva and himself. between the 8th and 13th centuries. Hindu cosmos looked like, with the Each of these new temples became The Khmer temples, located in forests central towers representing the home the place where the king was buried and on farmland, can be found on of the gods, the walls the mountains after his death. two main sites. The smaller and older circling the world and the moat the

A Make questions to go with the following answers. B Match the words from the text with their definitions.

1 More than a million people 6 temples a holy

7 sacred b a deep wide hole round a building, 2 1993 usually filled with water

8 carvings c has taken ideas from 3 Phnom Penh 9 moat d buildings of religious importance

4 Angkor Wat 10 inspired by e faces or pieces of writing made by cutting stone or wood

5 The place where he was buried.

/ 10 marks

This page has been downloaded from www.onestopclil.com. Written by Jain Cook. PHOTOCOPIABLEFROM WEBSITE © Copyright Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007. • CAN BE DOWNLOADED