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NEW LATE EOCENE CHRYSOMELIDAE (INSECTA: COLEOPTERA) from BALTIC, ROVNO and DANISH AMBERS by KONSTANTIN S
[Papers in Palaeontology, Vol. 2, Part 1, 2016, pp. 117–137] NEW LATE EOCENE CHRYSOMELIDAE (INSECTA: COLEOPTERA) FROM BALTIC, ROVNO AND DANISH AMBERS by KONSTANTIN S. NADEIN1, EVGENY E. PERKOVSKY1 and ALEXEY G. MOSEYKO2 1Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, B. Khmelnitsky 15, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine; e-mails: [email protected], [email protected] 2Laboratory of Insect Systematics, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, Saint-Petersburg, 199034, Russia; e-mail: [email protected] Typescript received 17 June 2015; accepted in revised form 25 September 2015 Abstract: New fossil taxa of Chrysomelidae are represented by four species of extant ‘Holarctic’ (temper- described: from Baltic amber, Succinispa stainesi Nadein ate) genera in contrast to one species of a Recent ‘tropi- gen. et. sp. nov. (Cassidinae: Oposispini); from Danish cal’ genus. Faunal composition of leaf beetles of late (Scandinavian) amber, Psyllototus viking Nadein sp. nov. Eocene succinites supports the opinion of Archibald and (Galerucinae: Alticini), Calomicroides danicus Nadein Farrell (2003) that arthropods with different climatic pref- gen. et sp. nov. (Galerucinae: Galerucini: Luperina), erences preserved in Baltic amber were able to co-exist Paleomolpus hirtus Nadein gen. et sp. nov. (Eumolpinae: under an extinct equable climate with temperate summers Eumolpini); from Rovno amber (Ukraine, Klesov), Archeal- and mild winters. tica convexa Nadein gen. et sp. nov. (Galerucinae: Alticini), Taphioporus rovnoi Moseyko and Perkovsky sp. nov. Key words: Chrysomelidae, Rovno amber, Danish amber, (Eumolpinae: Euryopini). Leaf beetles in succinites are Baltic amber, palaeoclimate. T HE family Chrysomelidae (leaf beetles) is one of the Baltic amber collection of the Palaeontological Institute of most species-rich groups of phytophagous Coleoptera and the Russian Academy of Sciences (PIN). -
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Cassidini)
Genus Vol. 20(2): 341-347 Wrocław, 15 VII 2009 Two new species of Charidotella WEISE with black dorsal pattern (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Cassidini) LECH BOROWIEC Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, Zoological Institute, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63/77, 51-148 Wrocław, Poland, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Two new species of Charidotella s. str. are described: Charidotella atromarginata from Mexico and Charidotella nigripennis from Venezuela. Both belong to the group of species with a black pattern on dorsum. Key words: entomology, taxonomy, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae, Cassidini, Chari- dotella, new species, Mexico, Venezuela. InTroDUCTIon The genus Charidotella was proposed by WEISE (1896) for Cassida zona FabRICIUS, 1801, a species widespread in the northern part of South America. Many neotropical species described in the genera Coptocycla and Metriona were transferred subse- quently to the genus Charidotella. First catalogue of the genus, diagnostic characters and division into subgenera was proposed by BOROWIEC (1989). He listed 91 species, including three described as new. Later, one new species in the subgenus Metrionella was described by BOROWIEC (1995) and one species added to the genus in the World Catalogue of Cassidinae (BOROWIEC 1999). After the catalogue five new species were described (BOROWIEC 2002, 2004, 2007; MAIA and BUZZI 2005) thus actually the genus Charidotella comprises 97 species (BOROWIEC and Świętojańska 2009). Most species of the genus are small, yellow cassids, very uniform and difficult to identify.o nly few species have distinct dorsal pattern. Colour photographs of most species are available in BOROWIEC and Świętojańska (2002). 342 LECH BoroWIEC In material studied recently I found two new species of the genus Charidotella WEISE belonging to two subgenera with very characteristic and distinct dorsal black pattern. -
Räumliche Verteilung Der Larven Von Cryptocephalus Moraei (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) 511-514 N0V1US Nr.22 (11/1997) Seite 511
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: NOVIUS - Mitteilungsblatt der Fachgruppe Entomologie im NABU Landesverband Berlin Jahr/Year: 1997 Band/Volume: 22 Autor(en)/Author(s): Schöller Matthias Artikel/Article: Räumliche Verteilung der Larven von Cryptocephalus moraei (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) 511-514 N0V1US Nr.22 (11/1997) Seite 511 Räumliche Verteilung der Larven von Cryptücephalus moraei (LINNAEUS, 1758) (Coleóptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) MatthiasSCHÖLLER, Berlin Abstract Spatial distribution of the larvae of Cryptocephalus moraei (Coleóptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocehalinae) From 1993 till 1995, two populations of C. moraei have been studied in Berlin, Germany. From eight plots with a surface of 250 cm2 each, the number of larvae and Hypericum perforatum-plants nave been counted. The number of larvae was found to be positively correlated with the number of H. perforatum-plants. Generally, the larvae have been found in the vicinity of the plant axis. This aggregation may be due to reduced mobility, to preference of a certain microclimate or due to host selection. Einleitung Die Larven der meisten Arten der Cryptocephalini leben zwischen der Laubstreu und fressen dort totes Pflanzenmaterial (Phytosaprophagie), vor allem Blätter (ROSENHAUER 1852, ERBER 1988, SCHÖLLER 1995). Im Labor ist das Wirtsspektrum dieser Larven größerals das der Imagines, sie akzeptieren tote Blätter vieler Pflanzen aus verschiedenen Familien. Die räumliche Verteilung der Larven im Habitat ist bislang für keine der ca. 1400 Arten aus dem TribusCryptocephalini bekannt. Diese Arbeit stellt Ergebnisse einer Freilanduntersuchung zur räumlichen Verteilung der Larven von C. moraei vor. Material und Methode in den Jahren 1993-1995 wurden zwei Populationen von C. -
Jordan Beans RA RMO Dir
Importation of Fresh Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), Shelled or in Pods, from Jordan into the Continental United States A Qualitative, Pathway-Initiated Risk Assessment February 14, 2011 Version 2 Agency Contact: Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory Center for Plant Health Science and Technology United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 300 Raleigh, NC 27606 Pest Risk Assessment for Beans from Jordan Executive Summary In this risk assessment we examined the risks associated with the importation of fresh beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), in pods (French, green, snap, and string beans) or shelled, from the Kingdom of Jordan into the continental United States. We developed a list of pests associated with beans (in any country) that occur in Jordan on any host based on scientific literature, previous commodity risk assessments, records of intercepted pests at ports-of-entry, and information from experts on bean production. This is a qualitative risk assessment, as we express estimates of risk in descriptive terms (High, Medium, and Low) rather than numerically in probabilities or frequencies. We identified seven quarantine pests likely to follow the pathway of introduction. We estimated Consequences of Introduction by assessing five elements that reflect the biology and ecology of the pests: climate-host interaction, host range, dispersal potential, economic impact, and environmental impact. We estimated Likelihood of Introduction values by considering both the quantity of the commodity imported annually and the potential for pest introduction and establishment. We summed the Consequences of Introduction and Likelihood of Introduction values to estimate overall Pest Risk Potentials, which describe risk in the absence of mitigation. -
Working List of Prairie Restricted (Specialist) Insects in Wisconsin (11/26/2015)
Working List of Prairie Restricted (Specialist) Insects in Wisconsin (11/26/2015) By Richard Henderson Research Ecologist, WI DNR Bureau of Science Services Summary This is a preliminary list of insects that are either well known, or likely, to be closely associated with Wisconsin’s original native prairie. These species are mostly dependent upon remnants of original prairie, or plantings/restorations of prairie where their hosts have been re-established (see discussion below), and thus are rarely found outside of these settings. The list also includes some species tied to native ecosystems that grade into prairie, such as savannas, sand barrens, fens, sedge meadow, and shallow marsh. The list is annotated with known host(s) of each insect, and the likelihood of its presence in the state (see key at end of list for specifics). This working list is a byproduct of a prairie invertebrate study I coordinated from1995-2005 that covered 6 Midwestern states and included 14 cooperators. The project surveyed insects on prairie remnants and investigated the effects of fire on those insects. It was funded in part by a series of grants from the US Fish and Wildlife Service. So far, the list has 475 species. However, this is a partial list at best, representing approximately only ¼ of the prairie-specialist insects likely present in the region (see discussion below). Significant input to this list is needed, as there are major taxa groups missing or greatly under represented. Such absence is not necessarily due to few or no prairie-specialists in those groups, but due more to lack of knowledge about life histories (at least published knowledge), unsettled taxonomy, and lack of taxonomic specialists currently working in those groups. -
Autographa Gamma
1 Table of Contents Table of Contents Authors, Reviewers, Draft Log 4 Introduction to the Reference 6 Soybean Background 11 Arthropods 14 Primary Pests of Soybean (Full Pest Datasheet) 14 Adoretus sinicus ............................................................................................................. 14 Autographa gamma ....................................................................................................... 26 Chrysodeixis chalcites ................................................................................................... 36 Cydia fabivora ................................................................................................................. 49 Diabrotica speciosa ........................................................................................................ 55 Helicoverpa armigera..................................................................................................... 65 Leguminivora glycinivorella .......................................................................................... 80 Mamestra brassicae....................................................................................................... 85 Spodoptera littoralis ....................................................................................................... 94 Spodoptera litura .......................................................................................................... 106 Secondary Pests of Soybean (Truncated Pest Datasheet) 118 Adoxophyes orana ...................................................................................................... -
The Beetle Fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and Distribution
INSECTA MUNDI, Vol. 20, No. 3-4, September-December, 2006 165 The beetle fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and distribution Stewart B. Peck Department of Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada stewart_peck@carleton. ca Abstract. The beetle fauna of the island of Dominica is summarized. It is presently known to contain 269 genera, and 361 species (in 42 families), of which 347 are named at a species level. Of these, 62 species are endemic to the island. The other naturally occurring species number 262, and another 23 species are of such wide distribution that they have probably been accidentally introduced and distributed, at least in part, by human activities. Undoubtedly, the actual numbers of species on Dominica are many times higher than now reported. This highlights the poor level of knowledge of the beetles of Dominica and the Lesser Antilles in general. Of the species known to occur elsewhere, the largest numbers are shared with neighboring Guadeloupe (201), and then with South America (126), Puerto Rico (113), Cuba (107), and Mexico-Central America (108). The Antillean island chain probably represents the main avenue of natural overwater dispersal via intermediate stepping-stone islands. The distributional patterns of the species shared with Dominica and elsewhere in the Caribbean suggest stages in a dynamic taxon cycle of species origin, range expansion, distribution contraction, and re-speciation. Introduction windward (eastern) side (with an average of 250 mm of rain annually). Rainfall is heavy and varies season- The islands of the West Indies are increasingly ally, with the dry season from mid-January to mid- recognized as a hotspot for species biodiversity June and the rainy season from mid-June to mid- (Myers et al. -
Chrysomela 43.10-8-04
CHRYSOMELA newsletter Dedicated to information about the Chrysomelidae Report No. 43.2 July 2004 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Fabreries in Fabreland 2- Editor’s Page St. Leon, France 2- In Memoriam—RP 3- In Memoriam—JAW 5- Remembering John Wilcox Statue of 6- Defensive Strategies of two J. H. Fabre Cassidine Larvae. in the garden 7- New Zealand Chrysomelidae of the Fabre 9- Collecting in Sholas Forests Museum, St. 10- Fun With Flea Beetle Feces Leons, France 11- Whither South African Cassidinae Research? 12- Indian Cassidinae Revisited 14- Neochlamisus—Cryptic Speciation? 16- In Memoriam—JGE 16- 17- Fabreries in Fabreland 18- The Duckett Update 18- Chrysomelidists at ESA: 2003 & 2004 Meetings 19- Recent Chrysomelid Literature 21- Email Address List 23- ICE—Phytophaga Symposium 23- Chrysomela Questionnaire See Story page 17 Research Activities and Interests Johan Stenberg (Umeå Univer- Duane McKenna (Harvard Univer- Eduard Petitpierre (Palma de sity, Sweden) Currently working on sity, USA) Currently studying phyloge- Mallorca, Spain) Interested in the cy- coevolutionary interactions between ny, ecological specialization, population togenetics, cytotaxonomy and chromo- the monophagous leaf beetles, Altica structure, and speciation in the genus somal evolution of Palearctic leaf beetles engstroemi and Galerucella tenella, and Cephaloleia. Needs Arescini and especially of chrysomelines. Would like their common host plant Filipendula Cephaloleini in ethanol, especially from to borrow or exchange specimens from ulmaria (meadow sweet) in a Swedish N. Central America and S. America. Western Palearctic areas. Archipelago. Amanda Evans (Harvard University, Maria Lourdes Chamorro-Lacayo Stefano Zoia (Milan, Italy) Inter- USA) Currently working on a phylogeny (University of Minnesota, USA) Cur- ested in Old World Eumolpinae and of Leptinotarsa to study host use evolu- rently a graduate student working on Mediterranean Chrysomelidae (except tion. -
Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a Resource for Taxonomy and Biodiversity Conservation in the Mediterranean Region
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 597:Barcoding 27–38 (2016) Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation... 27 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.597.7241 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation in the Mediterranean Region Giulia Magoga1,*, Davide Sassi2, Mauro Daccordi3, Carlo Leonardi4, Mostafa Mirzaei5, Renato Regalin6, Giuseppe Lozzia7, Matteo Montagna7,* 1 Via Ronche di Sopra 21, 31046 Oderzo, Italy 2 Centro di Entomologia Alpina–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy 3 Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, lungadige Porta Vittoria 9, 37129 Verona, Italy 4 Museo di Storia Naturale di Milano, Corso Venezia 55, 20121 Milano, Italy 5 Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources–University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran 6 Dipartimento di Scienze per gli Alimenti, la Nutrizione e l’Ambiente–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy 7 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali–Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy Corresponding authors: Matteo Montagna ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Santiago-Blay | Received 20 November 2015 | Accepted 30 January 2016 | Published 9 June 2016 http://zoobank.org/4D7CCA18-26C4-47B0-9239-42C5F75E5F42 Citation: Magoga G, Sassi D, Daccordi M, Leonardi C, Mirzaei M, Regalin R, Lozzia G, Montagna M (2016) Barcoding Chrysomelidae: a resource for taxonomy and biodiversity conservation in the Mediterranean Region. In: Jolivet P, Santiago-Blay J, Schmitt M (Eds) Research on Chrysomelidae 6. ZooKeys 597: 27–38. doi: 10.3897/ zookeys.597.7241 Abstract The Mediterranean Region is one of the world’s biodiversity hot-spots, which is also characterized by high level of endemism. -
Forest Insect Conditions in the United States 1966
FOREST INSECT CONDITIONS IN THE UNITED STATES 1966 FOREST SERVICE ' U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Foreword This report is the 18th annual account of the scope, severity, and trend of the more important forest insect infestations in the United States, and of the programs undertaken to check resulting damage and loss. It is compiled primarily for managers of public and private forest lands, but has become useful to students and others interested in outbreak trends and in the location and extent of pest populations. The report also makes possible n greater awareness of the insect prob lem and of losses to the timber resource. The opening section highlights the more important conditions Nationwide, and each section that pertains to a forest region is prefaced by its own brief summary. Under the Federal Forest Pest Control Act, a sharing by Federal and State Governments the costs of surveys and control is resulting in a stronger program of forest insect and disease detection and evaluation surveys on non-Federal lands. As more States avail themselves of this financial assistance from the Federal Government, damage and loss from forest insects will become less. The screening and testing of nonpersistent pesticides for use in suppressing forest defoliators continued in 1966. The carbamate insecticide Zectran in a pilot study of its effectiveness against the spruce budworm in Montana and Idaho appeared both successful and safe. More extensive 'tests are planned for 1967. Since only the smallest of the spray droplets reach the target, plans call for reducing the spray to a fine mist. The course of the fine spray, resulting from diffusion and atmospheric currents, will be tracked by lidar, a radar-laser combination. -
ENTOMOGRAPHY 1986 Pp.109-136
108 Volume4ENTOMOGRAPHY 1986 pp.109-136 A Taxonomic Study of the Genus Algarobius (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) John M. Kingsolver SystematicEntomology Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, c/o National Museum of NaturalHistory, Washington, D.C. 20560 ABSTRACT. - Descriptions, habitus and genitalic illustrations, host lists, and geo graphical distribution are included for the six known species, four of them new, in the genus Algarobil.18. Included are Algarobil.18 prosopis (LeConte), from southwestern UnitedStates and northwesternMexico; A. bottimeriKingsolver from Texas,Oklahoma, New Mexico, and northeastern Mexico; A. joh.nsoni, new species, and A. atratus, new species, from central Mexico, A. nicoya, new species,from Sonora, Mexico, along Pacific coast to Costa Rica; and A. riochama, new species from Colombia and Venezuela. Algarobil.18 spp. apparentlyobligatorily breed in seeds of Prosopis spp. A conspicuous plant in the more xeric portions of our Southwestern United States and extending into South America is the mesquite (Prosopis spp.) which has for centuries provided man with a valuable sourceof food,firewood, medicine, honey,gums, and buildingmaterials (Forbes, 1895; Felger, 1977). Although the foliage is of some value as forage for grazing animals, the pods are a more valuable source of proteinfor both man and animal. Greatquantities of podsare gathered by various tribesof Indians who use them to makeflour and fermented drinks. The woodmakes excellentcharcoal; roots, trunks, and branches are sought for firewood. Standley (1922) and Felger (1977) and Fisher (1977) list other uses of the plant. On the other hand, mesquite is considered an undesirable plant froma range management pointof view, becauseit spreads quickly, is difficult to eradicate because it sprouts readily, and uses water that would otherwisecontribute to growth of grasses and other plantsmore palatable to livestock (Glendening and Paulsen, 1955). -
Morfología De Las Mandíbulas De Algunos Géneros De Alticinae Y Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
ISSN 1317-5262 ENTOMOTROPICA Vol. 21(1): 23-40. Abril 2006. Morfología de las mandíbulas de algunos géneros de Alticinae y Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Vilma Savini, Luis J. Joly Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola Francisco Fernández Yépez (MIZA), Facultad de Agronomía, UCV, Maracay 2101-A, Apdo. 4579. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Resumen Savini V, Joly LJ. 2006. Morfología de las mandíbulas de algunos géneros de Alticinae y Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Entomotropica 21(1): 23-40. Se describen e ilustran las mandíbulas de 22 géneros de Alticinae y Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) en su mayoría del Nuevo Mundo. Ellos son: Acanthonycha Jacoby, Andiroba Bechyné & Bechyné, Brasilaphthona Bechyné, Centralaphthona Bechyné, Coelomera Chevrolat, género nuevo (descripción en preparación), Doloresa Bechyné, Genapthona Bechyné, Gioia Bechyné, Glyptina LeConte, Heikertingerella Csiki, Longitarsus Latreille, Lupraea Jacoby, Macrohaltica Bechyné, Neosphaeroderma Savini & Furth, Neothona Bechyné, Phyllotreta Chevrolat, Pseudodibolia Jacoby, Sanariana Bechyné, Syphraea Baly, Varicoxa Bechyné, y Yumaphthona Bechyné & Bechyné. Palabras clave adicionales: Escarabajos, taxonomía. Abstract Savini V, Joly LJ. 2006. Morphology of the mandibles of some genera of Alticinae and Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Entomotropica 21(1): 23-40. The mandibles of 22 genera of Alticinae and Galerucinae Coleoptera:( Chrysomelidae) mostly from the New World are described and illustrated. They are: Acanthonycha Jacoby, Andiroba Bechyné & Bechyné, Brasilaphthona Bechyné, Centralaphthona Bechyné, Coelomera Chevrolat, new genus (description in preparation), Doloresa Bechyné, Genapthona Bechyné, Gioia Bechyné, Glyptina LeConte, Heikertingerella Csiki, Longitarsus Latreille, Lupraea Jacoby, Macrohaltica Bechyné, Neosphaeroderma Savini & Furth, Neothona Bechyné, Phyllotreta Chevrolat, Pseudodibolia Jacoby, Sanariana Bechyné, Syphraea Baly, Varicoxa Bechyné, and Yumaphthona Bechyné & Bechyné. Additional key words: Flea beetles, taxonomy.