Drayton Beauchamp Fact Pack June 2011

The Vale of Aylesbury Plan Drayton Beauchamp Fact Pack June 2011

Contents

Section Page

1 Introduction page 2 2 Location and Setting page 4 3 Data page 5 4 Issues Facing the Parish page 13 5 Parish Constraints page 14 6 Annex page 18

Cover Photo source – Rob Farrow, 2005 in http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/87567 (March 2011)

1. Introduction

Purpose of the document

This Fact Pack document was initially produced in 2010 to help inform the parish council about the characteristics of their parish for the ‘community view’ consultation. This consultation was undertaken early on in the preparation of the Vale of Aylesbury Plan as part of a bottom up approach embracing localism and aiming to get local communities more involved in the planning process. The parish council were asked to consult with their community on the following:

 The level of future housing and/or employment development up to 2031, including specific types of homes, employment and other development  The location, sizes and phasing of development  The types of infrastructure (social, community, physical) needed to enable development, including where it should be located  Any other issues relating to planning and development

This Fact Pack document has also been used to support the Vale of Aylesbury Plan Settlement Hierarchy Assessment. This forms part of the evidence that classifies settlements into different categories, where different levels of growth are apportioned to over the next 20 years.

What the Fact Pack includes

The content of the Fact Pack reflects the size of the parish or town, providing the most detail for larger villages/towns which are likely to experience greater levels of growth, compared to smaller parishes/villages which are likely to experience less growth. Smaller parish’s Fact Packs have a more limited content in the Fact Packs.

Fact Packs for smaller parishes/villages identify the following information:

 Location and setting within the district (relationship to other settlements)  Social demographics (population and age profile)  Housing profile (dwelling types, tenure, occupancy, past completions and commitments, average house prices, housing needs waiting list and gypsy and traveller sites)  Economic profile (employment change of B use classes looking back 5 years, sectors of employment and levels of economic activity)  Issues facing the parish (e.g. infrastructure and local services deficits)  Environmental constraints (maps to identify agricultural land quality, landscape sensitivities, biological constraints, flooding and historic constraints)

Where possible information in the Fact Pack has been supplemented with information from the town/parish council to draw upon local knowledge, particularly for the section on issues relating to the parish. Some town/parish councils have also published the document on their website for the community to view and use.

In addition to this Fact Pack, a district wide Fact Pack has been written to develop an understanding at the strategic level on the availability of infrastructure, services, facilities, planning issues and environmental constraints. This can be viewed on our website1.

Availability of data

Statistics identified in the Fact Pact are primarily from Census data (2001), AVDC monitoring data (updated annually) and research carried out by Buckinghamshire County Council. There are also a number of websites that have been used to retrieve information, such as crime statistics, broadband coverage and housing sales. Where possible, parish level data has been used. If this level of data is not available super output area (SOA) boundaries or ward boundaries have been used (often these cover a larger area than just the settlement). The boundaries of the parish, SOA and ward can be viewed on map 1 in this document (on page 6).

This Fact Pack is a ‘living document’ which is intended to be regularly updated. Information contained within the Fact Pack is correct at the time of writing. It is acknowledged that some of the information may change over time and the Fact Packs will be updated accordingly.

1 District Fact Pack http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/local‐development‐plans/planning‐policy/vale‐of‐aylesbury‐ plan‐/fact‐packs/ 3

2. Location and Setting

Ward boundary Super Output Areas Boundaries Parish Boundary

Facts and figures have been identified relating to three different geographical boundaries depending on the source of the information. In general all Census data is provided at parish level, AVDC Local Area Profile data relates to Super Output Area (SOA) and Hometrack Housing Intelligence System data relates to the ward level. Please note the 2011 Census will take two years to publish, as such this data will not be available until 2013..

In the case of Drayton Beauchamp, the parish, ward and Super Output Area form three different boundaries.

3. Data

Social Demographics

Population

 The 2001 Census shows the Drayton Beauchamp parish to have 159 people, split between 77 females and 82 males.

 Most recent data (2009) for the Super Output Area as a whole (see map p.4) shows the population to be 1,594.

The following chart shows that the majority of people in the parish are aged 25‐64, the most common category being 45‐64.

Age profile

200

150 people

100

50 0 Number People aged 0- People aged 5- People aged People aged People aged People aged People aged 4 15 16-24 25-44 45-64 65-74 75 and over

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright

Housing stock profile

There were 65 houses in the parish in September 2004 and there has been no change since. This figure have been calculated by adding completions of new dwellings and conversions, less dwellings lost, to the 1991 census stock (AVDC Monitoring, March 2011)

Completed and Committed Housing Development

‘Commitments’ are the net housing commitments in this parish – in other words the number of houses (both new dwellings and conversions) for which there is a valid planning permission, allowing for those houses which have already been completed and allowing for dwellings which are to be demolished or otherwise lost.

 There was one dwellinghouse completed in 2004 but none since. There was one dwelling as a commitment in 2007, also in 2008 and 2009 but none in 2010 ‐ the most recent records (AVDC Monitoring, March 2011)

 There has been no affordable housing or rural exception schemes completed in the last 5 years.

Dwelling type, tenure and occupancy

The following chart shows that the housing stock is almost all detached houses and bungalows or semi‐detached houses, terraced houses and bungalows.

Dwelling type All household spaces: Whole detached house / bungalows 16% 0% All household spaces: Whole semi‐detached / terraced houses / bungalow

All household spaces: Flat 84% maisonette or apartment; or caravan or temporary structure

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright

The average household size is 2.51 persons, this is greater than the district average of 2.51 persons. The average number of rooms is 7.5, which is significantly greater than the district average of 5.8.

The graph below shows that over 8 in 10 of households in the parish are owner‐ occupied rather than any form of renting.

Tenure Households with owner‐ occupied tenure

11% 8% Households with tenure rented from Council (local authority) or Housing Association / Registered Social Landlord Households with tenure 81% rented from private landlord or letting agency or other tenure

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright

The below chart shows that the overwhelming majority of household space is occupied.

Household Occupancy

3% 0.0%

Household spaces with residents Vacant household spaces

Second residence / holiday accommodation 97%

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright

For this parish, the 2001 census did not reveal any vacant household spaces. For clarification a ‘vacant’ household space is an unoccupied space which is not a household’s usual residence and is not a second residence or holiday accommodation, whereas ‘unoccupied household’ includes second homes and holiday residences.

Dwelling sales and values

The chart overleaf shows that the Aston Clinton Ward has generally followed the national trend in house sales – high levels (highest 271 in 2006) until 2007 and a relative slump in sales in 2008‐2010 although 2009 did show 146 sales.

Annual Dwelling Sales

300 271 254 250 213 200 Sales

of 146 150 97 100 83 Number 50

0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

(Source: Hometrack, January 2011)

Average house prices peaked at over £400,000 in May 2010 before falling by around £50,000 over the following 6 months. There was a steady rise in prices from May 2005 (£290,000) to around £370,000 in November 2007.

Average Household Value

£450,000 £400,000 £350,000 £300,000 Value £250,000 £200,000 £150,000 Household £100,000 £50,000 £0 May Nov May Nov May Nov May Nov May Nov May Nov 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010

(Source: Hometrack, January 2011)

Affordability Graph based on mortgage three times income

The graph below is based on a mortgage three times your income for the Aston Clinton Ward. This graph below shows in order to buy a terraced property based on a mortgage rate three times income, a first time buyer needs to be earning around £55,000. To buy a terraced property on a mortgage based on three times income an owner occupier needs to be earning around £45,000.

(Source: Hometrack, January 2011)

Housing Need

In the Aston Clinton Ward, there are 105 households on the waiting list for Council housing (Source, AVDC December 2010). The total number of households on the council housing waiting list is 3,268. Please note within this figure there are 1,022 households on the waiting list from outside the district and 120 households where the Council has so far been unable to map their location.

Gypsies and Travellers Sites

There are no sites the council is aware of within the parish. The nearest sites are located at:‐  Marroway, Weston Turville – a privately managed site of 7 pitches

 New Road, Weston Turville (1 pitch)  Little Acre, Broughton Lane, Weston Turville (1 pitch)  Land at Swan Edge, Aylesbury Road, Wendover

Employment

Employment change for completed development since 2005

The table below shows net employment completions which are identified as B1, B2, and B8 use classes. This includes offices, research and development, light industry, general industry, warehousing and distribution. Net floorspace takes into account demolition and loss of B class uses. Please note that B use employment is likely to only contribute 50% of parish employment with the other employment generating uses being through other non‐B use, such as retail.

In Drayton Beauchamp there has been only one incidence of employment development to create floorspace requiring planning permission that was granted in the last 5 years. This was:‐

 Bates Mooring, Lock 1, Pattenham Road (2009 Planning Permission still valid at March 2010). The proposal involved 328sqm new Class B1 (c) {i.e. light industry} floorspace and a loss of 28sqm existing Class B1 (c) floorspace

(Source – AVDC Monitoring, March 2011)

Employment activity, sectors and travel

The 2001 census shows that most people aged 16‐74 in the parish are employed accounting for 52%. The ‘economically inactive’ population aged 16‐74 accounts for 48%, for example this includes people in further education, students and the elderly.

Drayton Beauchamp - Economic Activity

All people aged 16 to 74: Economically active : Employed 63 All people aged 16 to 74: 71 Economically active : Unemployed All people aged 16 to 74 : Economically inactive

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright The most important industries for Super Output Area 7629 (see Map on p.5 for area) are:‐  Real Estate/Renting (20%)  Manufacturing (14%)  Wholesale/Retail (13%)  Health (10%)

Sectors of Employment

25.0% Agriculture Manufacturing 20.0% Construction Wholesale/Retail 15.0% Hotels/Catering Transport/Comms Financial 10.0% Real Estate/Renting, Business Public Admin Education 5.0% Health Other 0.0%

(Data Source ‐ AVDC Local Area Profile, 2006. Chart – produced AVDC, 2011)

The average distance travelled to a fixed place of work is 23.8 km. The below chart shows that almost 7 in 10 of people in employment aged 16‐74 the parish travel to work by motorcycle, car or van. Less than 7% of people in employment aged 16‐74 use public transport.

Drayton Beauchamp - Mode of Travel

7 All people aged 16 to 74 in 19 employment: Travel to work by public transport All people aged 16 to 74 in employment: Travel to work by motorcycle; car or van All people aged 16 to 74 in employment: Travel to work by other means or work at home 47

Source: 2001 Census, www.ons.gov.uk © Crown copyright

4. Issues facing the Parish

The following issues are identified by AVDC officers from parish council, Local Area Forum, Conservation Area publications and other information sources. They are issues considered to be most relevant to planning. The intention is for the parish council to add to and/or amend the issues shown as appropriate.

Drayton Beauchamp Conservation Area , Designated 1989

The main issues facing the Drayton Beauchamp conservation area are:‐

 Loss of important curtilage buildings (especially redundant agricultural buildings) through lack of maintenance or demolition.  Installation of modern highway engineering such as kerbs and excess road signage.  Removal of post and rail fencing and hedges to be replaced with close boarded fences, walls, security gates and similar.  Out of scale new building could tower over the traditional buildings of the Village.  Visually intrusive telegraph poles, particularly those with heavy duty wiring.

Wendover Local Area Plan by the Local Area Forum (Draft, September 2010)

Several issues were consulted on for all settlements and parishes within this Local Area Forum boundary. The issue of traffic management (particularly speeding on minor roads) was identified in Drayton Beauchamp.

5. Parish Constraints

Parish constraints have been identified through looking at the natural environment, historic environment, landscape and agricultural land quality. Please note there is a generic key for each map, as such not every constraint may be found with Drayton Beauchamp parish. The maps show the key constraints are:‐

The below table explains each potential constraint from the key.

Flood Plain This is areas susceptible to Flood Zones 2 or 3 as defined by the Environment Agency. These areas are updated by the EA quarterly. Susceptible to Surface Areas where high rainfall events are likely to exceed the drainage Water Flooding capacity in an area.

Areas of Outstanding Aylesbury Vale includes part of the Chilterns AONB. These areas Natural Beauty (AONB) are precious landscapes whose distinctive character and natural beauty are so outstanding that it is in the nation’s interest to safeguard them. The Chilterns AONB is managed by the Chilterns Conservation Board. Sites of Special A conservation designation managed and identified by Natural Scientific Interest England denoting a protected area. SSSIs are the basic building (SSSI) block of site‐based nature conservation legislation and other legal nature/geological conservation designations in Great Britain are based upon them including Nature Reserves and Special Areas of Conservation. Special Areas of A Special Area of Conservation (SAC) is defined in the European Conservation Union's Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC), also known as the Directive on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora. SAC currently protect 220 habitats and approximately 1000 species. Green Belt An area of land designated in the Council’s development plan documents (e,g. Local Plan) whose primary purpose is to curb the outward extension of urban areas, the merger of settlements and within which development is strictly controlled. Ancient Woodlands Formally defined on maps by Natural England, Ancient Woodland is woodland dating back to 1600 or before. Tree Preservation Orders established by the Council for either individual trees or Orders (TPO) groups of trees and woodlands. They prevent trees being lopped/topped or uprooted that are particularly attractive or important to the character of the area. Particular hedgerows may also be important but are covered under separate regulations. Notable Species Sites Notable Species Sites are locations of important ecological

species recorded by the Milton Keynes and Buckinghamshire Biological Records Centre. The Notable Species Sites are sensitive information and as such the species of wildlife cannot be stated in the fact pack. However, the Environmental Records Centre can be contacted to give a case‐by‐case response – contact [email protected]. The Centre also has an information request form that people can fill in to provide the details of their search enquiry. This can be downloaded from their website at the following address: http://www.buckinghamshirepartnership.gov.uk/partnership/Buc ksMKERC/data_search.page?

Local Wildlife Sites Local non‐statutory designation for areas of land which are considered to be of significance for their wildlife features and habitats, designated by BCC.

Biological Notification Biological Notification Sites preceded Local Wildlife Sites as a local Sites non‐statutory designation. All Biological Notification Sites are in the process of being re‐surveyed and assessed under Local Wildlife Site criteria.

Local Nature Reserves Buckinghamshire County Council designated sites with wildlife or geological features that are of special interest locally.

Local Geological Sites Local Geological Sites (formerly Regionally Important Geological and Geomorphological Sites) are local non‐statutory sites that recognise important earth science and landscape features. The Buckinghamshire Earth Heritage Group, in consultation with local authorities, identifies these sites Agricultural Land Agricultural Land is classified into five grades. Grade one is best Classification quality and grade five is poorest quality. The most up to date district‐wide data is from 2002 and owned by Natural England. In some parts of the district (mainly around the larger settlements) this is supplemented by more detailed surveys. Conservation Areas A Conservation Area is an area of special architectural or historic interest, the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance. They are designated by AVDC. The first CAs were designated in 1967 and there are now over 8000 in England.

Listed Buildings Buildings are listed by English Heritage and help conserve the structure, use and setting of a building important to history or architecture. The older a building is, the more likely it is to be listed.

Historic Parks and English Heritage 'Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of special Gardens historic interest in England', was established in 1983, which currently identifies over 1,600 sites assessed to be of national importance. This includes protection of gardens, grounds of private houses and other planned open spaces, such as town squares and cemeteries.

Historic Land Use Identifies previous important land uses which are no longer present.

Archaeological Areas where there is specific evidence recorded on the Notification Areas Buckinghamshire Historic Environment Record indicating the existence, or probable existence, of heritage assets of archaeological interest. Data managed by the BCC.

Current and Historic Records of where the Council’s Environmental Health department Contaminated Land is aware of the existence of contaminated land. Also where the previous or current land use means there is the potential for contaminated land (although this has not been investigated).

Scheduled Ancient A nationally important archaeological site or historic building, Monuments given protection against unauthorised change.

Current or Historic Where there is currently or has previously been a landfill waste Landfill Site disposal site.

Landscape Character Produced in 2008 by Jacobs as an evidence base for the Local Assessment Development Framework. This assessment covers the whole of Aylesbury Vale District outside the built up areas of Aylesbury, Buckingham, Haddenham, Winslow and Wendover and groups landscape into 79 landscape character areas and 13 landscape character types.

Areas of Sensitive Produced in 2008 by Jacobs as evidence for the Local Landscape Development Framework. The study followed up the Landscape Character Assessment looking specifically at how sensitive areas are to change and new development. The following criteria determine how sensitive a landscape is: landscape quality, scenic quality, rarity, representativeness, conservation interests, wildness, associations and tranquillity. ‘There are four categories of sensitive landscape identified in the Areas of Sensitive Landscapes study – the higher the percentage shown on the map, the more sensitive a landscape is likely to be to new

development.’

11 90 9 5 0 0 4 12 1 0 5 0

3 3

1 1 1 Drayton Beauchamp Agricultural Land Use Classification and9 0Topography 2 5 13 115 5 5 1 3 1 3 1 4 0 0 1 3 130 0

1 3 5 0 85 10 1 3 125 0

1 3 5

0 1 1 9 3 3 0 0 135 9 0

0 0 0 1 1 3 3 1 1 5 2 5

1 2 5 1 3 0 0 5 3 1 1 1

12 1 0 4 5

20 1 5 5 14 10 1 9 4 1 5 0 00

6 95 1 1

135 165

105 0 160 17 0 0 4 0 6 1 1 1 5 1 0 5 0 5 6 9 7 1 1 1 5 1 Key 8 1 160 Agricultural Land Classification (detailed)

0 2

2 0

1 5 Grad5e 1 16 Grade 2 35 2 2 4 Grade 3a 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 1 2 2 0 5 5 3 0 65 6 Grade 3b 3 2 5 5 2 1 2 2 5 0 5 2 5 9 26 26 5 0 8 1 6 0 5 18 0 3 2 1 5 2 1 Grade 4 4

2 2 5 0 6 0 2 23 Not Surveyed

4 2 2 O2t2h5er 14 2 30 2 0 2 0 2 3 6 40 5 50 5 2

1 0 50 Agricultural Land Classification (Non detailed) 2 4 185

2 19 5 0

4 Grade 1

2 2

6 5 Grade 2

1 2 0 Grade 3 1 0 2 6 5 2

4 5 5 6 8 7 0 4 2 0 5 2 0 2 27 Grade 4 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 1 2 2 2 0 5 7 Grade 5 7 0 100 200 300 400500 600 5 5 5 65 27 2 2 0 1 25 0 60 Metres 8 2 Non agricultural ´ 2 35 2 This map is based upon Ordnance Survey material with the 2 0 Urban permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of Her 60 0 25 24 5 Majesty's Stationery Office. 5 0 23 5 0 © Crown copyright. 2 265 5 2 Parishes 2 2 0 55 00 205 5 3 21 2 2 Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright 5 2 5 and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. 2 2 5 5 2 Contour Lines 20 Aylesbury Vale District Council 100019797 2010 1:21,000 6 2 7 2 0 0 0 1 1 210 205 2 9 2 25 2 5 5 0 4 2 2 0 5 9 7 10 0 5 0 7 0 2 5 255 1 2 215 1 195 2 2 Drayton Beauchamp Environmental Constraints

Key

Parishes TPO Flood Plain Areas Suseptible to Surface Water Flooding Special Areas Conservation Ancient Woodland % Notable Species SSSI Local Wildlife Sites AONB Biological Notification Sites 0 100200 400 600 800 1,000 Sites of Important Nature Conservation Metres BBONT Reserves This map is based upon Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office. Local Nature Reserves © Crown copyright. ´ Local Geological Sites Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright 1:21,000 and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Aylesbury Vale District Council 100019797 2010 Green Belt Drayton Beauchamp Historic Constraints

Key

Parishes Conservation Areas Listed Buildings Historic Parks and Gardens Scheduled Ancient Monuments Archaeological Notification Areas

051000200300400500600 Current Landfill Historic Landfill Sites This map is baMsede utpeonr Osrdnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office. Historic Land Use © Crown copyright. ´ Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright New Potential Contaminated Land (2) and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Aylesbury Vale District Council 100019797 2010 1:21,000 New Potential Contaminated Land Drayton Beauchamp Landscape

Key Settlements LCT 01 Wooded Ridge LCT 02 Incised Valleys LCT 03 Valley Bottom LCT 04 Undulating Clay Plateau LCT 05 Shallow Valleys LCT 06 Greensand Ridge LCT 07 Wooded Rolling Lowlands LCT 08 Vale LCT 09 Low Hills and Ridges LCT 10 Chalk Foothills LCT 11 Chalk Escarpment LCT 12 Chalk Dip Slope 050100200300400500600 LCT 13 Chalk Valleys Landscape Sensitivity Metres This map is based upon Ordnance Survey material with the 0 - 50% permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of Her ´ Majesty's Stationery Office. © Crown copyright. 50 - 75%

Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright 75 - 90% and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Aylesbury Vale District Council 100019797 2010 1:21,000 90 - 100%

Annex 1: Housing Waiting List

Annex 2: References

Local Plans Source AVDC Community Led http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/community‐living/community‐led‐ Planning planning/ Community Led Plans ‐ www.clp‐se.org.uk South East Rural Communities Council Local Area Plans http://www.buckscc.gov.uk/bcc/our_communities/local_area_plans.page

Statistics ACORN ward profile Paper copy. Buckinghamshire County Council, March 2010

Local Area Profile Paper copy, AVDC, 2006 Employment Land Study http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/local‐development‐plans/planning‐ 2008 policy/withdrawn‐core‐strategy/avldf‐evidence‐base/employment‐ evidence/aylesbury‐vale‐employment‐land‐study‐march‐ 2008/?LGNTF=71 ONS www.ons.gov.uk BCC education Paper Copy. BCC Cabinet report from May 2010. Also information from BCC, December 2010 School Location http://www.buckscc.gov.uk/bcc/schools/ea_Name_search.page Doctors Information from database held by the Primary Care Trust, October 2010

Housing Hometrack http://www.housingintelligence.co.uk/ (membership required) Completions AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing)

Commitments AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing)

Affordable Housing AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing) Completions No. Parish Dwellings AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing) (Housing Stock) Rural exception schemes AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing) Employment Losses and gains in last AVDC monitoring data, 2010 (ongoing) five years (B1,2, and 8)

Environmental Constraints Listed buildings http://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/gateway/

Maps AVDC, December 2010. Produced using ArcMap with license from Ordnance Survey Conservation Areas and http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/local‐development‐plans/planning‐ Management Plans policy/supplementary‐planning‐documents/conservation‐area‐ supplementary‐planning‐document/ Green Infrastructure

Aylesbury Vale Green http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/leisure‐culture/parks‐open‐ Infrastructure Strategy spaces/aylesbury‐vale‐green‐infrastructure‐strategy/ 2011‐2026

Buckinghamshire Green http://www.buckscc.gov.uk/bcc/strategic_planning/green_infrastructure. Infrastructure Strategy page

AVDC Green Spaces Audit http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/leisure‐culture/planning‐policy‐ guidance‐17/‐green‐space‐audit/

Transport Public transport stops http://www.transportforbucks.net/Buses‐and‐trains/Maps/Real‐time‐ bus‐map.aspx Bus time tables http://www.transportforbucks.net/Buses‐and‐trains/Bus‐timetables.aspx

Community Transport http://www.alt‐transport.org.uk/schemes_av.asp Schemes Other Settlement audit 2008 http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/local‐development‐plans/planning‐ policy/withdrawn‐core‐strategy/avldf‐evidence‐base/miscellaneous‐ evidence/review‐rural‐settlement‐hierarchy Aerial Photography http://maps.google.co.uk/maps Population stats from AVDC, 2010, paper copies available on request for the last 5 censuses 1951