MIDI Keyboard and Controller to Sound Mapping for Apple Logic EXS24 Sampler Instrument and Native Instruments Battery and Kontakt Player
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MIDI Key and Controller Mapping MIDI Keyboard and Controller to Sound Mapping for Apple Logic EXS24 Sampler Instrument and Native Instruments Battery and Kontakt Player Frans Absil∗ March 2013 Contents 1 Introduction1 2 Woodwind, brass and strings4 3 Kontakt 5 Instruments9 4 Drums and percussion (Part 1) 11 5 Drums and percussion (Part 2) 26 6 Concluding remarks 40 1 Introduction This document contains a set of tables with the MIDI keyboard (note and key veloc- ity) and controller (modulation wheel) mappings for the Apple Logic EXS24 sampler instrument and the Native Instruments (NI) Kontakt 5, Kontakt 3 and Battery 3 sound libraries. MIDI note mappings are relevant for drum and percussion sound libraries. MIDI key velocity and modulation wheel are relevant for woodwind, brass and string sound effects. The tables list the default mappings when the software samples are in- stalled. The documentation that comes with the software does not contain these mapping tables for the various sample libraries. Consulting the tables on the following pages (see ∗All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the Author. (See last page for additional information.) c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 1/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping the List of Tables on the next page) may significantly speed up MIDI editing in the Apple Logic software sequencer (with the NI players as AU software instrument plug- ins). Also use the tables when looking for a specific drum or percussion sound and find the sound library that contains the sound (there may be multiple options). c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 2/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping List of Tables 1 Kontakt 5/Factory Library Orchestral/VSL Instruments . .4 2 Kontakt 3/Symphony Orchestra/VSL/Instruments . .5 3 EXS24/Orchestral/Woodwinds . .6 4 EXS24/Orchestral/Brass . .7 5 EXS24/Guitars/Acoustic Guitars . .7 6 EXS24/Orchestral/Strings . .8 7 Kontakt 5/Scarbee/MM Bass . .9 8 Kontakt 5/Factory Library/Orchestral Perc/All Percussion . 10 9 Kontakt 5/Factory Library/Orchestral Perc/Various Percussion . 11 10 Battery 3/Acoustic Kits/GM Kit . 12 11 Battery 3/Acoustic Kits/Full Jazz Kit . 13 12 Battery 3/Acoustic Kits/Jazz Brush Kit . 14 13 Battery 3/Acoustic Kits/Pop Kit . 14 14 Battery 3/Acoustic Kits/Soul Kit . 15 15 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Marching Band Kit . 16 16 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Afro-Cuban Kit . 17 17 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Small Percussion Kit . 18 18 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Timpani Kit . 18 19 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Bongo Kit . 19 20 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Timbale Kit . 19 21 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Orchestral Percussion Kit . 20 22 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/East Asian Kit . 21 23 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/Middle Eastern Kit . 22 24 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/World Music Kit . 23 25 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/North Indian Kit . 23 26 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/West African Bells and Shakers . 24 27 Battery 3/Percussion Kits/West African Drums . 25 28 EXS24/JamPack Symphony Orchestra/Drums/Orchestral Percussion . 27 29 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Acoustic Drums/Dry Standard Kit . 28 30 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Acoustic Drums/Rock Kit . 29 31 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Acoustic Drums/Studio Heavy Kit . 30 32 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Acoustic Drums/Studio Brush Kit . 31 33 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Electr Drums/Classic Hiphop Remix Kit 32 34 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Electr Drums/Classic House Remix Kit . 33 35 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Electr Drums/Electro Kit . 34 36 EXS24/03 Drums & Percussion/Electr Drums/Roland TR-606 Kit . 35 37 EXS24/10 World/7 South American/Latin Kit . 36 38 EXS24/10 World/01 African/African Kit . 37 39 EXS24/10 World/07 South Asian/Indian & Middle Eastern Kit . 38 40 EXS24/10 World/02 Asian/Asian Kit . 39 c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 3/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping 2 Woodwind, brass and strings In the tables on the following pages find MIDI keyboard (velocity) and controller (mod- ulation wheel) to sound mapping for the Apple Logic EXS24 sampler instrument and NI Kontakt 5 or older Kontakt 3 player. VSL refers to the Vienna Symphonic Library samples that come with the NI Kontakt player. The notes in the first column for the NI Kontakt player sounds (C:::F]) will select the playing style indicated in the second column (e.g., staccato); for high pitched instru- ments this corresponds to the C0 octave, for low pitched instruments this corresponds to the C5 octave. Table 1: Kontakt 5/Factory Library Orchestral/VSL Instruments Key Group Effect Key velocity range Instrument Strings (ensemble and solo) C Sustained 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Vi / Va / Vc C] Fortepiano 1{88 / 89{127 DB D Sforzando D] Staccato 1 E Tremolo F] Pizzicato Woodwinds and Brass C Sustain 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Picc / Fl / Ob / EHn C] Fortepiano 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Cl / BCl D Sforzando 1{55 / 56{108 / 109{127 CBsn D] Staccato 1{66 / 89{108 / 109-127 Fhn / Tpt E Sustain 2 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Tbn F Sustain 3 1{55 / 56{88 / 89{127 Tu c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 4/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping Table 2: Kontakt 3/Symphony Orchestra/VSL/Instruments Key Group Effect Key velocity range Instrument Strings C Staccato 1 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Vi / Va / Vc C] Staccato 2 1{55 / 56{108 / 109{127 DB D Sustained D] Tremolo E sfz (sforzando) F fp (fortepiano) F] Pizzicato Woodwinds and Brass (ensemble and solo) C Staccato 1 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Picc / Fl / Ob C] Staccato 2 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Cl / Bsn D Sustained 1{66 / 67{118 / 119-127 FHn D] sfz (sforzando) 1{66 / 67{88 / 88{108 / 109-127 Tpt E fp (fortepiano) 1{88 / 89{108 / 109{127 Tbn / Tu c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 5/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping Table 3: EXS24/Orchestral/Woodwinds Group Effect Dynamics Modulation Wheel Key velocity range Flutes, Clarinet Section Sustained f 0-63 89-127 Sustained p 0-63 0-88 Staccato f 64-127 89-127 Staccato p 64-127 0-88 Solo Piccolo / Flute / Clarinet Solo / English Horn Sustained mf 0-63 0-127 Staccato f 64-127 89-127 Staccato p 64-127 0-88 Solo Oboe / Bassoon Sustained mf 0-39 0-127 Sustained, Vib mf 40-87 0-127 Staccato f 88-127 89-127 Staccato mf 88-127 0-88 c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 6/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping Table 4: EXS24/Orchestral/Brass Group Effect Dynamics Modulation Wheel Key velocity range Solo French Horn, Trumpets, Trombones, Full Brass Sustained f 0-63 89-127 Sustained mf 0-63 0-88 Staccato f 64-127 89-127 Staccato p 64-127 0-88 French Horns Sustained f 0-39 89-127 Sustained mf 0-39 0-88 Cresc mf − f 40-87 0-127 Staccato f 88-127 89-127 Staccato mf 88-127 0-88 Tuba Solo Sustained mf 0-63 0-127 Staccato ff 64-127 89-127 Staccato mf 64-127 0-88 Table 5: EXS24/Guitars/Acoustic Guitars Group Effect Dynamics Modulation Wheel Key velocity range Acoustic Guitar Tone Bend ff 123-127 f 106-122 mf 81-105 mp 61-80 p 0-60 c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 7/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping Table 6: EXS24/Orchestral/Strings Group Effect Dynamics Modulation Wheel Key velocity range Violins / Violas / Double Bass Legato f 0-9 111-127 Legato mf 0-9 71-110 Legato p 0-9 0-70 Staccato downbow 10-36 0-127 Staccato upbow 10-36 0-127 Tremolo mf 37-63 0-127 Trills half tone 64-90 0-127 Trills whole tone 91-117 0-127 Pizzicato mf 118-127 111-127 Pizzicato p 118-127 0-110 Cellos Legato f 0-9 111-127 Legato mf 0-9 56-110 Legato p 0-9 0-55 Staccato downbow 10-36 0-127 Staccato upbow 10-36 0-127 Tremolo mf 37-63 0-127 Trills half tone 64-90 0-127 Trills whole tone 91-117 0-127 Pizzicato mf 118-127 111-127 Pizzicato p 118-127 0-110 c 2010-2013 F.G.J. Absil www.fransabsil.nl 8/40 MIDI Key and Controller Mapping 3 Kontakt 5 Instruments The NI Kontakt 5 sampler libraries also contains various rhythm instruments. Below, find the mappings for the Scarbee bass guitar (Table7) and various orchestral percussion sets (Table8 and9). Table 7: Kontakt 5/Scarbee/MM Bass Key/Velocity/Control Effect [E0;A0;D0;G0] String select [F 5 − −B6] Fret select C0=C]0 Index/middle finger D]0 Chord mode (∆t = 0:5 ms default waiting time) F 0 Toggle pickup hit/release mode F]0 Ext. hammer-on/pull-off (>1-2 semitones intervals) F]0 Hammer-on/pull-off ([E0;A0;D0;G0] cross hammering) G]0 Buzz trill/trill (1{59/60{89/90{127: G-D/long/short) A]0 Pickup/string clap A] − 1 Mutes (irrespective of key velocity) A − 1 Sustain B − 1 Reset instrument ∆t = [20 − 60] ms Grace-note up 1{15 Harmonics or mutes 15-40 Mutes 40{49/.