Raises Risk FUEL for the FIRE  a Lack of Snow Cover Provides Ample Fuel for Fire to Rage

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FERTILIZER: BIG CANOLA CROP INSURANCE: ACREAGE TO STRAIN ENHANCED PROGRAMS SUPPLY » PAGE 9 FOR 2012 » PAGE 21 Prices in effect from March 26 to April 30, 2012

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VOLUME 9, NUMBER 9 APRIL 23, 2012

Dry winter WILDFIRE SEASON raises risk FUEL FOR THE FIRE  A lack of snow cover provides ample fuel for fire to rage

BY SHERI MONK AF STAFF | PINCHER CREEK

iving on the Prairies means living with the threat of an L out-of-control grass fire. This year, that potential was so great, the Alberta government declared the start of the wildfire season on March 1, a full month earlier than usual. “It started earlier this year because we had such a warm and dry winter,” said Whitney Exton, wildfire information officer for the Alberta government. “We received about half the amount of snow this year than we usually do. Until the grass and the trees green up, the wildfire hazard will actually remain a little higher.” The province employs firefighters who are stationed in the forest- protection areas of Alberta, and they are placed strategically. “We have fire managers who are continuing to monitor the weather and the wildfire conditions across Alberta and we’re also position- ing our firefighters across Alberta so they can respond very quickly to any wildfires that start,” Exton said. Additionally, towns, villages, RMs, First Nations, Hutterite colonies and national and provincial parks also have their own fire departments. “We will help to support firefighters in rural municipalities and then there are provincial and national parks A firefighter works to extinguish a surface fire. Firefighters are stationed strategically in the forest-protection SEE WILDFIRES  page 6 areas of Alberta. PHOTO: COURTESY ALTA. GOV’T It’s time. Prices in effect from March 26 to April 30, 2012

18311_07 UFA LubeFilter_Banner_10.25x3.indd 1 3/14/12 2:29 PM 2 news » inside this week APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

inside » livestock crops columNists

Johne’s Healthy brenda schoepp New president disease combination The beef industry could Manitoba cow-calf use “a sense of wonder” 37 producer takes the helm at CCA 34 Bernie Peet Group-housing systems Olds prepares work, but need management 38 for 100 Jack Anderson recognized Carol Shwetz for generosity to Up to three-quarters Composted manure boosts Indiscriminate “bute” the college 17 of dairy herds could be 33 potato production 19 use can harm horses 35 infected

IN BRIEF Milking them would be stressful… U.S. employment firm CareerCast has issued its annual ratings of best and worst jobs, and it isn’t good news if you are trying to hire someone for your dairy farm. Dairy farmer ranked as the second-worst job for 2012, worse than last year, when it ranked 16th. Poor working environment and stress coupled with physical demands gave it a rating only slightly better than lumberjack. Even enlisted soldier scored slightly better than dairy farmer, followed by oil rig worker, newspaper (l-r) Jenalyn Myggland, Katherine Barkwell, Brenda Schoepp (speaker), Wynne Chisholm (speaker), Cara Nobel, Jessica Watson, Amanda reporter, waiter/waitress, Hughes. (Missing Kaylene Bieleny and Bronwen Gould) Photo: Alexis Kienlen meter reader, dishwasher, butcher and broadcaster. If you want less stress and more money, CareerCast says you should sit in front of a computer and write Entrepreneur is all business code all day. It put software engineer at the top of the best job list, followed by actuary, human resources manager, dental hygienist, on her cow-calf operation financial planner, occupa- tional therapist, online ad } salesman, computer sys- BUSINESS APPROACH Business woman Wynne Chisholm used evaluation, tems analyst and applied benchmarking and expert advice to overhaul her cow-calf operation mathematician. Dairy farmers comment- ing on CareerCast’s website mary Davis Award, which hon- brand,” said Chisholm. “People awards for students at Olds took issue with the ratings. by alexis kienlen ours women who are leaders in didn’t know us because we’d College, is involved with the “To each his own. There af staff | edmonton Canadian agriculture. been out of the business for University of Calgary veterinary is nothing better than hav- Her first move was to bench- so long. The people Dad knew school, and welcomes students ing 50, 100, even thousands ynne Chisholm calls it mark all aspects of the ranch, were no longer in their business who want to learn about cow- of co-workers (cattle) that “Consulting 101 meets using the environmental farm or their kids were ranching.” calf operations and get hands- never judge you, are always W Ranching 101.” planning process as an assess- An important part of running on experience. happy to see you and are The Alberta entrepreneur ment tool. Chisholm and her a ranch like a business is moni- “We do a lot of things to able to give you an extreme grew up on a cow-calf opera- husband Bob automated as toring what is actually happen- help youth stay interested and feeling of satisfaction every tion, worked on numerous many processes as possible ing, she said. involved in agriculture,” she day. Keep in mind being a global consulting projects, and and invested in herd-record “We benchmarked other said. business owner is a stress- returned to ranching when her software and a wand for scan- producers and got carcass Chisholm urged the women ful job regardless of which father decided to get back into ning RFID tags. data back on a bunch of our in the audience to look for industry it is,” said one. the cattle business. “Bob’s background is as a animals,” Chisholm said. leadership opportunities in “Being a dairy farmer can That meant taking classes in certified general accountant so They also sought feedback agriculture. be one of the most reward- subjects such as manure man- we have the best set of books in from buyers and assessed “All of you can have a voice ing jobs. You get a chance agement, environmental farm the business,” said Chisholm, their performance against their in agriculture,” she said. “The to see all your hard work plans, and cow-calf operations. who is also president of Wynne goals. opportunities are there.” pay off in the amount that But it also meant applying her Chisholm and Associates, which “Continuous improvement The importance of farmers, is produced. What is better business skills to the new enter- specializes in building organi- and continuous learning are food and women in agricul- than being able to see the prise, Chisholm told attendees zational capability. big parts of our operation,” ture was also the theme of the positives of all your hard at the recent Women in Agricul- “He does trend analysis for she said. event’s other speaker, beef mar- work?” said another. ture dinner hosted by Ceres. us and can tell us where our Seven years later, the Chish- ket analyst and writer Brenda Based on some com- “As a professional consul- expenses have changed in the olms have increased their herd Schoepp from Rimbey. ments, CareerCast commit- tant, I was used to scoping out past number of years.” (now 800 cows) and land base, Ceres is a women’s fraternity ted an even more grievous and planning a project, doing The couple sought out expert and also created a web-based that promotes the appreciation error than downgrading the some kind of diagnosis, putting advice, did a herd evaluation, management system. of agriculture and the values profession. The web page together options and evaluating and created strategic and oper- “We’re really focused on feed of a rural lifestyle, including on dairy farming features alternatives, making recom- ational goals and plans – which self-sufficiency, so we are rais- leadership, fellowship and a smiling farmer in front mendations, creating solutions, including increasing the herd ing what we need for our oper- scholastic achievement. The of a group of black baldies and following action plans and size; hiring staff; and improv- ation,” said Chisholm, adding University of Alberta chapter rather than Holsteins. evaluation,” said the president ing health protocol, facilities they still have to buy some hay was founded in 1986, and is Milking them definitely and CEO of W.A. Ranches Ltd. and fencing. and straw. one of several chapters in the would be stressful. and a 2011 winner of the Rose- “We also needed to build our The ranch sponsors 4-H and U.S. and Canada. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 3 Wheat breeding and pasture programs cut in federal budget Rust lab } Winnipeg’s famed wheat-breeding facility to be closed by 2014

as the Dominion Rust Research smaller research farms over the Staff Laboratory in 1925 at the Univer- next 12 to 18 months, includ- sity of Manitoba, and later became ing Fort Vermilion, Alta., Bouc- major wheat-breeding cen- known as “The Rust Lab” for its touche, N.B., Frelighsburg, Que., tre, community pastures, work in developing varieties resis- Lévis (Chapais), Que., Delhi, Ont., A co-operatives and a shel- tant to devastating rust outbreaks Kapuskasing, Ont. and Regina, terbelt program are among major of the last century. Sask. casualties from cuts to Agriculture Wheat breeding, genomics and and Agri-Food Canada in the fed- disease resistance, including work Community pastures eral budget earlier this month. on Ug99, a virulent wheat rust, will The Agri-Environment Services The Cereal Research Centre in continue at AAFC’s Morden facil- Branch, formerly known as PFRA Winnipeg, which has been home ity, he said. Oat breeding and the will be absorbed by the new Sci- to some of AAFC’s largest wheat- rest of the centre’s plant pathology ence and Technology Branch. The and oat-breeding programs, will research will move to AAFC’s Bran- Agri-Environment Services Branch be closed by 2014. don Research Centre. operates 85 pastures in Western According to Richard Phillips, Morgan Jones said AAFC will Canada totalling 930,000 acres. executive director of the Grain focus on germplasm develop- According to the government Growers of Canada, who was ment, and selling new wheat lines website there are two in Alberta, The AAFC Cereal Research Centre in Winnipeg started life as the Dominion briefed by AAFC officials, 41 posi- to private companies before the 24 in Manitoba and 61 in Saskatch- Rust Research Laboratory in 1925. tions out of about 100 will be cut, commercialization stage. ewan. including four research scientists. “We believe there is an opportu- An AAFC official said the follow- belt tree nursery at Indian Head, Secretariat, which administers The rest of the positions will move nity for the private sector... to run ing seven Agri-Environment Ser- which has operated since 1901. programs related to co-operatives, to newer facilities in Morden, Man. that type of work probably more vices Branch field locations will Local officials hope it will be priva- will be significantly reduced in and Brandon, Man. cost effectively than we can and close in the next 12 to 18 months: tized. size. Stephen Morgan Jones, AAFC’s then we can really put our empha- Dawson Creek, B.C., Medicine Hat, Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz “We view this as a lack of rec- director general for science part- sis on making more crosses and Alta., Vegreville, Alta., Hanna, Alta., justified the cuts, saying farmers ognition of the importance of nerships, said infrastructure doing what we call the public good Gravelbourg, Sask., Rosetown, don’t farm now like they did 100 co-operatives in job creation and should not be confused with stuff like keeping rust resistance Sask., and Moose Jaw, Sask. years ago and that shelterbelts economic growth in this country,” research priorities. genes available in our varieties so Meanwhile, the Canadian Co- are no longer needed to control Brigitte Gagné, executive director “I don’t think it’s a secret... the there is long-term protection in the operative Association says Ottawa soil erosion. of the Conseil canadien de la coop- centre in Winnipeg is a facility that industry,” he said. is dropping its Co-operative “And it’s time to take a long, hard eration et de la mutualité, said in has probably gone 10 years past its “I think the fact that we haven’t Development Initiative (CDI), a look and refocus the energies and the association’s release. useful life,” he said. had a serious outbreak of rust for program that’s backed new and dollars of Agriculture Canada... “Farmers and the industry will “There just wasn’t $150 million over 50 years in Western Canada emerging co-operatives since and what way best builds the benefit from this change, which available to go out and rebuild or is a tribute to our investment in 2003. future for today’s producers,’’ will simplify the application pro- replace the structure in Winni- upstream plant disease work has Ritz was quoted as saying by the cess and reduce paperwork and peg.” been effective.” Shelterbelts Canadian Press. other redundancies, while reduc- The research centre started AAFC also says it will close the Ottawa is alsoT:10.25” closing (10’ 3”) its shelter- AAFC’s Rural and Co-operatives ing costs.”

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Production Contact Numbers:

403 261 7161 403 261 7152 4 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

EDITOR Will Verboven Phone: 403-697-4703 Email: [email protected]

Reporters Alexis Kienlen, Edmonton (780) 668-3121 [email protected] Sheri Monk, Pincher Creek (403) 627-9108 [email protected] ALMA has proven an asset PRODUCTION director Shawna Gibson Email: [email protected] to the livestock industry AsSistant PRODUCTION manager Farrah Wilson Changed } Even critics admit ALMA is a different Email: [email protected] agency than during its difficult birth Director of Sales & Circulation Lynda Tityk Email: [email protected] he had a determined board of directors Ironically, the future of ALMA may be CIRCULATION manager By will verboven that wanted to focus on the good of the more at risk than ever before, depending Alberta Farmer | Editor Heather Anderson industry and not the politics. on the outcome of the provincial election. Email: [email protected] Obviously, if the ruling PC party wins the t’s now been three years since the BSE marketing study election the future of ALMA is assured for national ADVERTISING SALES Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency Perhaps the biggest challenge for the ALMA at least another four years. The only omi- James Shaw (ALMA) was established by the minis- board was to cut their own trail, clearly nous cloud on the horizon is that ALMA Phone: 416-231-1812 Fax: 416-233-4858 I Email: [email protected] ter of agriculture. Since that time we have showing critics that they were not under will have reduced funding to carry out its seen three different ministers, and ALMA the thumb of Alberta Agriculture and were work. classified ADVERTISING SALES has endured. Perhaps there is a message in able to make decisions that might chal- The concern is with the position of the Maureen Heon that. Also since that time, cattle, hog and lenge the accepted political perspective Wildrose Party, if they were to win the Phone: 1-888-413-3325 Fax: 403-341-0615 sheep prices have all either stayed strong of the day. In my view that tipping point election, ALMA employees may have to Email: [email protected] or have increased significantly — no doubt came when ALMA sponsored a study into dust off their resumés. That’s because ADVERTISING Co-ordinator ALMA officials would like to see a message the real story of using BSE testing for beef Wildrose has said that it will eliminate Arlene Bomback in that. One thing for sure, since that time marketing in offshore markets. ALMA if it forms the government. That Phone: 204-944-5765 Fax: 204-944-5562 this farm writer is ready to eat humble pie That marketing issue had been stewing for position has softened, as was indicated Email: [email protected] when it comes to ALMA and there certainly years within the cattle and beef industry, but by Wildrose Leader Danielle Smith in is a message in that. no one wanted to touch it because it had her response to the question of ALMA’s PUBLISHER ALMA was created by the agriculture political implications. Agriculture minis- future in the Leaders Forum feature that Bob Willcox Email: [email protected] minister of the day during the refundable ters took the position that such a marketing was published in the previous edition of checkoff controversy, and it got caught approach wasn’t feasible or realistic. Clearly Alberta Farmer. Her response mentioned Associate PUBLISHER/editorial in the crossfire between government and no department officials were going to stick that a decision on ALMA was not going director producer groups. Many questioned its their neck out and challenge that position. to be arbitrary, and that there would be John Morriss legitimacy, including myself, seeing it as ALMA could have taken its cue from the min- consultation with the livestock industry Email: [email protected] nothing more than a Trojan horse to out- ister and ignored any thought of a study, but over its future. Printed by Gazette Press, St. Albert, AB flank opponents of the refundable check- took the plunge and it gained new respect, I would encourage some sober second off. It also seemed like a rather redundant even from its most ardent critics. thought about ALMA by a possible Wildrose Th e Al b e r ta Fa r m e r Ex p r e s s is published 26 times a year by Farm Business Communications. bureaucratic exercise, taking over func- Amongst diverse research projects government. The party’s position is based We acknowledge the financial support of the tions that were already being carried out by and initiatives it supports, ALMA is now more on the bitter circumstances and Government of Canada through the Canada officials in the Agriculture Department. involved with researching the value of controversy that surrounded ALMA when Periodical Fund of the Department of Canadian ALMA stumbled at the beginning, with ultra-high-frequency eartags and a cost/ it was established three years ago. ALMA Heritage for our publishing activities. industry suspicion hanging over its head, benefit analysis of traceability. I doubt has grown far away from those bad old days Publications mail agreement number 40069240 along with management and board insta- those studies would have gone forth with- and is now well accepted as a valuable and bility. At the time it looked like ALMA would out support from ALMA, as both have credible asset by the entire livestock sector, Canadian Postmaster: Send address changes and have to fight an endless credibility war. political and bureaucratic ramifications including this former critic. Perhaps with undeliverable addresses (covers only) to But what a difference three years can on other government agencies and the some fine tuning to address Wildrose Party Circulation Dept., P.O. Box 9800, make and much of that change can be politics of the whole issue. Again ALMA concerns ALMA will continue to serve the Winnipeg, MB R3C 3K7 attributed to Gordon Cove, the ALMA led the way in supporting the basic notion industry well. ISSN 1481-3157 CEO. He was determined to make ALMA of “why and why not” — it’s sometimes Eating humble pie isn’t so hard, but then a professional agency operating at arm’s that simple. I believe cattle producers will I have had to eat more than a few of those Call length from department bureaucrats and be pleasantly intrigued by the outcome of pies, and a few side dishes of crow in my overenthusiastic ministers. It helped that those two studies in particular. time. 1-800-665-0502 or U.S. subscribers call 1-204-944-5568 For more information on Th e Al b e r ta Fa r m e r Ex p r e s s and subscriptions to other Farm Business Communications Short-sighted solution to the wrong problem products, or visit our web site at: www.albertafarmexpress.ca Phosphorus } It’s fertilizer, not a pollutant, so why not manage pigs in a way we can use it? or email: Up to 75 per cent of the phospho- face euthanasia with their genetic explains why there wasn’t a long [email protected] by laura rance rus in modern hog rations is in the material being put into cold stor- list of investors waiting in line to Manitoba Co-operator | Editor form of phytate, which hogs can’t age. commercialize the Enviropig. The At Farm Business Communications we have a digest. So it passes through the fact that it provided no tangible firm commitment to protecting your privacy and security as our customer. Farm Business “It would be giving the animal a digestive tract and is excreted in What happened? benefits to consumers, such as Communications will only collect personal gene, which nature made a mis- the manure, which then contains For starters, a low-P pig didn’t better-tasting meat, didn’t help. information if it is required for the proper take by not giving them.” unnaturally high concentrations come close to solving the eco- And perhaps the problem wasn’t functioning of our business. As part of our If there is one sentence that cap- of phosphorus relative to nitro- nomic and environmental sus- a poorly designed pig but rather commitment to enhance customer service, we tures why the world’s first GMO pig gen. To partially address the issue, tainability issues facing the sector. the system being used to raise may share this personal information with other strategic business partners. For more information never made it to market, it would producers add phytase to the Even with manure that contained it. Pigs were never made to live regarding our Customer Information Privacy Policy, be this comment from one of the feed, which increases the phos- a better balance of phosphorus on grains alone. Their digestive write to: Information Protection Officer, Farm lead researchers on the University phorus absorption and reduces to nitrogen, concentration in the systems, which aren’t that much Business Communications, 1666 Dublin Ave., of Guelph project back in 2001. the amount of P in the poo. industry has still resulted in nutri- different from humans, were Wpg., MB r3H 0H1 Occasionally we make our list of subscribers The notion that nature screwed Scientists successfully spliced ent overloads on soils located designed to extract nutrients from available to other reputable firms whose products up by not making pigs the way an E. coli gene that makes phytase close to large hog barns. highly varied sources, including and services might be of interest to you. If you humans like to raise them was not with a mouse gene that controls With many soils seen as phos- the sun, which enhances our own would prefer not to receive such offers, please only misplaced, it was dangerously a protein excreted through the phorus deficient, the problem ability to absorb nutrients. contact us at the address in the preceding short sighted, as demonstrated salivary glands, and inserted it isn’t too much phosphorus, which The notion that pigs should paragraph, or call 1-800-665-0502. by the dead end this project now into Yorkshire pigs, creating what is a finite resource. The problem is be allowed to forage rather than The editors and journalists who write, contribute faces. became known as the Enviropig. that when it is contained in liquid spend their days in biosecure and provide opinions to Alberta Farmer Express and Farm Business Communications attempt to Researchers had a “eureka” Their hypothesis was correct. manure, it can’t be cost effectively darkness is considered heresy provide accurate and useful opinions, information moment in the late 1990s, at the The Enviropigs didn’t require the moved to the areas that need it. in modern efficient hog produc- and analysis. However, the editors, journalists height of scientists’ enthusiasm added expense of phytase supple- If a technological fix was in tion. But if you think about it, it and Alberta Farmer Express and Farm Business over their newly emerging abili- ments and excreted up to 60 per order, it would seem more produc- addresses most of the manure Communications, cannot and do not guarantee ties to transfer genes between cent less phosphorus in their tive to invest in technologies that and odour issues. It goes a long the accuracy of the information contained in this publication and the editors as well as species. manure. They were promoted as extract the P from the manure, or way towards silencing the animal Alberta Farmer Express and Farm Business If copious quantities of phospho- an economic and environmental in production systems that used welfare critics too. Communications assume no responsibility for rus-rich liquid manure was a prob- solution. composting or other means to Of course, that’s not going to any actions or decisions taken by any reader lem for the rapidly expanding pork But 10 years later, the pigs never make it more manageable. happen. But neither, it seems, for this publication based on any and all industry in North America, why not made it to market, the research Secondly, genetically modified is the Enviropig. It was a short- information provided. genetically design a pig that excretes funds have dried up and the 16 anything has proven to be a tough sighted solution to the wrong less phosphorus in its manure? pigs remaining in the program sell with consumers, which partly problem. May it rest in peace. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 5

PINK SLIME: An object lesson for the meat industry? LABELLING  The beef industry is not doing itself any favours by claiming “beef is beef”

mings come from a large number of sausage, and “who wants to know tion of the meat industry, along BY DARYLL E. RAY AND pieces of meat it is imperative that how they are produced?” The dif- with its organizations and advo- HARWOOD D. SCHAFFER the LFTB be treated in some way to In engaging in ference is their labels contain a list cates, has engaged in a long-stand- ensure that all potentially harmful of ingredients including things like ing fight against labelling meat. ith a long-term decline in bacteria are killed. With irradiation arguments like that potassium lactate, sodium diac- That stance has become counter- per capita consumption effectively off the table, packers are they effectively shoot etate, sodium erythorbate, and productive. It appears to us that W — 94 pounds per capita left with chemical treatments like sodium nitrate. In addition hot- by fighting labelling, symmetry of in 1976 to 60 pounds per capita in ammonium hydroxide and citric themselves (and all dogs are produced in a dizzying information, and defending ques- 2009 — the last thing that U.S. cat- acid. number of varieties including “all tionable production practices, the tle producers need is the current Because the LFTB is very lean, cattle producers) in the beef,” “turkey” and “chicken.” In advocates of “industrial agricul- controversy over “pink slime.” And it is added to ground beef to raise foot. each case, the consumer can read ture” have accelerated consumers’ with the controversy in full swing, the protein level of the final prod- the label and make a choice about movement toward organics and they certainly don’t need industry uct that otherwise would require the product they want to buy. vegetarianism, both of which “Big and political leaders fighting the the use of leaner, more expensive If people will buy hotdogs that Ag” seems to loathe. With organics, wrong battles (science, safety, and cuts of meat. hydroxide is a processing aid, not contain small amounts of sodium consumers feel they have a better attacking the critics). We have purchased 80 per cent an additive, and does not become nitrate — a component in some handle on what is in the food they Pink slime is the moniker given to lean ground beef in five-pound a “significant” part of the ground fertilizers as well as fireworks — eat. “lean finely textured beef” (LFTB), plastic sleeves that obviously have beef, thus it does not need to be what is the problem with listing The “take home” message for not by current critics of the prod- had LFTB added. Cut the sleeve listed as an additive. In engaging finely textured beef, that has been the industry is that, in an age of uct, but by a USDA microbiologist open to take the meat out and the in arguments like that they effec- treated with ammonium hydroxide YouTube videos that can become in 2002 as it was being debated presence of a fine-textured pink tively shoot themselves (and all to kill any bacteria, to the ground viral, any attempt to provide less whether the USDA should require product is obvious. The term “pink cattle producers) in the foot. beef label? Will people expect the than full transparency will even- LFTB to be labelled an additive in slime” is accurate. The advantage: The concern being voiced is not same for other products? Probably, tually result in a full-blown media ground beef. it costs significantly less than the primarily about these issues. It is well really, certainly. But what is circus, to the producer’s detriment. In the process of breaking the ribbons of 80 per cent lean ground the “ick factor” and the fact that the problem with that? Full disclosure is the safest way to beef carcass down into the various beef in the foam tray in the adja- consumers cannot determine One of the principles of econom- go — and it improves the level of cuts, fat is trimmed away. Some, cent display case. which products contain pink slime ics is symmetry of information information the consumer can use if not most, of that trim contains and which do not. The result is fall- between the buyer and the seller. in making a choice of which prod- strands of meat. To recover that Labelling resisted ing demand for all hamburger as In this case, is seems, the lack of ucts to purchase. protein, the packers developed Once the recent controversy consumers switch to other meat symmetry and the unwillingness of a process using mild heat and a began, USDA and industry offi- products, at least temporarily. the industry to provide symmetry Daryll E. Ray is the director, and centrifuge to separate the protein cials defended LFTB with argu- Many of the consumers who has come back to haunt the mar- Harwood D. Schaffer a research from the surrounding fat, resulting ments like “beef is beef” and thus have raised concern about the kets that are so important to cattle assistant professor, at the Agricultural in a very lean and finely textured it need not be listed on the label. presence of pink slime in ham- producers. Policy Analysis Center at the University product — LFTB. Because the trim- They also asserted that ammonium burger still purchase hotdogs and The beyond-the-farm-gate por- of Tennessee. www.agpolicy.org

Country living that would make your hair curl NO EXAGGERATION  A transplant from the east realizes there’s a reason why they set up wind turbines near Pincher Creek

my own research on the area. “At least have a moment of self-doubt when my instructions I had tossed without read- BY SHERRY MONK it’s not a north wind,” I said to my con- youngest said, “You’re the best mom ing. As it turns out, the curlers were for PINCHER CREEK cerned friends. As it turns out, when the ever, because really, you’re more like a short, fine hair. And hair is supposed wind is blowing at more than 100 kms, it man that happens to cook really good.” to be dry, not wet, when the curlers are It’s been six months since I moved out doesn’t matter what direction it comes I’ve always been a tomboy, but I’ve put in. I had very long, very thick and to the country with my two sons and it’s from. And blow it did — sometimes also always enjoyed being female, and unfortunately, very wet hair at the out- been quite an adventure. We’re 20 min- for weeks without reprieve. The water my son’s comment played in my head set of this terrible experiment. utes from Pincher Creek, so I took plan- in the toilet bowl could create waves frequently for the better part of a week. For two hours, I stood in front of ning for the worst quite seriously when big enough for a gopher to surf. Some- I found myself in town, cruising the the mirror prying one strand at a time we first moved here. I felt immense pres- times, my bed would rattle so much that aisles of the pharmacy for items that from the sadistic rollers with limited sure to stockpile emergency goods and I would sleep on the couch. Even the dog would reinforce my femininity. success. I had managed to extract firewood. I spent most of November scur- stopped asking to go outside. I don’t own a hair dryer, or even a approximately half of my hair. rying about like a squirrel with a compul- Then in February, something magi- curling iron, but it seemed to me a logi- Panicked, I started calling hair stylists, sive hoarding disorder. Soon, I had a cord cal happened. The wind started to slow cal starting place would be some curling hoping to make an emergency rescue of wood, several boxes of matches, 30 down and we began to emerge from rolls. You see, the following weekend, appointment but not a single one had pounds of flour and more than 100 rolls the house again, squinting our eyes in we were going to visit my boyfriend an opening in time to save me. So, much of toilet paper. All that remained was to the bright sun, but keeping one hand who lives in the mountains, and he was like the eldest boy in the “Old Yeller” wait patiently for winter to come. Unless on a tree, just in case. taking me skiing for the very first time. movie, I did what had to be done. I the definition of winter has changed to I’ve spent a lot of time walking in the I wanted to be a pretty snow bunny started cutting. Eventually, a young hair “wind,” I am still waiting. coulee near the house, and my young- instead of a cookie-baking lumberjack, stylist in Crowsnest Pass took pity on me, I worked very hard at not complaining est son has become even more enthu- and so I brought the rollers home. and I was able to get a more professional about the wind. When I was contemplat- siastic about learning how to hunt than It really did look simple. With typical cut before I sheepishly showed up at my ing Pincher Creek as a possible relocation I am. We have spent countless hours reckless gusto, I tore open the package boyfriend’s house. destination, many people tried valiantly outside hiking, and identifying tracks and started rolling my hair in what I Though traumatic, it was a lesson to warn me. (My editor Will included, if and scat. Perhaps because I am a single imagined was the classic snow bunny well learned: You may be able to take I recall correctly!) Unfortunately, I am mom and because I am interested way. And everything went well — until the girl out of the tomboy, but you can bullheaded and eternally optimistic. in things like snakes and spiders, my I tried to take them out. never take the tomboy out of the girl. “How bad can it be?” I asked myself, dis- boys have always been rather proud of “The rollers wouldn’t budge. I ran Especially without reading the direc- counting the warnings and indeed, even their non-traditional mother. But I did to the recycling bin and retrieved the tions first. 6 Off the front April 23, 2012 • Albertafarmexpress.ca

WILDFIRES } from page 1 BriefS and they have their own rules and regulations, but we will support any part of the province that Cargill boosts needs help,” said Exton. Fire departments help one funds for Ronald another and such was the case McDonald House during an intense early-January grass fire that consumed three Cargill employees from homes near Nanton. Another Spruce Grove have raised fire near Fort MacLeod raged in $38,500 by turning an the strong winds and dry weather annual employee hockey and 80 firefighters joined forces tournament into a charity to prevent further tragedy. “We event in support of Ronald have seen winter fires before. It’s McDonald House Northern not that common though, and Alberta. that speaks to how warm and The tournament included how dry the winter was,” said six Cargill teams, two Exton. McDonald’s teams and two additional teams from Early alert Edmonton. Neighbours depend on one Cargill has been support- another for an early alert sys- ing RMHC Houses in Lon- tem. When people see smoke in don, Winnipeg, Saskatoon the distance, they immediately and northern Alberta for investigate to uncover the source. over 10 years. Cargill’s most This is critical because rural pop- established annual fund- ulations are sparse, and many raising event is the annual homes are tucked away in valleys Fore the Houses golf tour- and coulees that offer protection nament which raised over from the elements. However, $320,000 last year. that sought-after wind shelter Martin Dugas, executive can prevent residents from see- director of Ronald McDon- ing smoke as it rises into the air. ald House in northern Off-farm employment, meaning Alberta, said that a result empty homes during the day, also of all the support they have increases the risk of a grass fire received from Cargill they raging undetected. are able to serve nearly 2,600 people annually. Their services include education, family life and recreation, “We received about half volunteer activities and family supports, and a meal the amount of snow this program. year than we usually do. Until the grass and Kazakhstan sees the trees green up, the booming grain wildfire hazard will exports actually remain a little reuters / Kazakhstan higher.” expects to export around 15 million tonnes of grain in the current marketing year Whitney Exton and wants to boost them wildfire information officer further by building a new terminal on the Caspian Sea. The country more than doubled its grain harvest to 27 million tonnes last Though unpredictable and year, but exports beyond frightening, people can take Kazakhstan’s core markets steps to guard their property in of Central Asia, Iran and the event of such a fire. A firefighter moves fire hose to the next hot spot which must be dug up and then saturated until the area is cold Afghanistan are hampered “A lot of people are already and the fire extinguished. This part of the battle is called “mop-up” and comprises the bulk of the firefighting by a shortage of rail wagons. starting to fire-smart their home work. photo: courtesy Alta. Gov’t High rail freight costs for and properties without even exports from the landlocked knowing it. Even cleaning off your lawn clean, keeping your surrounding circumstances so a yard. Stacks of unused wood nation make its grain more the debris from your lawn and eavestroughs clean and trim- things like the temperature, and other debris should be expensive compared to its making your house number ming the bottom two metres humidity — wind speed is a removed from the vicinity of the main Black Sea rivals Russia visible to the road, those are all of your trees, and even if you big factor as well. That’s why home. Brush and trees should and Ukraine. fire-smart tips,” said Exton. can thin branches or thin out fire-smarting a home can be so be trimmed, and any dead trees However, windswept In order for a fire to start or for the tops of your trees too, that important,” explained Exton. removed. Grass should be kept Aktau, laid out on a shell- it to continue, it requires heat, can definitely help to reduce the A number of measures can short in the yard, and firewood rock plateau 2,600 kilome- oxygen and fuel. As all producers threat of wildfire to your home,” help reduce the risk of a grass piles should be a good distance tres southwest of the capital have learned the hard way over Exton said. fire becoming well involved in away from the home. Astana, provides gateway the years, the weather and tem- Grass fires are often thought to the Caspian and a direct perature cannot be controlled of as fast but less-intense fires fire safety further information link to Iran. A new terminal any more than oxygen could be that can cover a lot of ground slated for there would be removed from an area. without causing a lot of damage, Other safety steps can be found at able to handle 1.5 million to Property owners can how- but such is not the case. www.srd.alberta.ca/Wildfire/FireSmart/Default.asp two million tonnes annu- ever, exert some control over “There really is no typical ally. fuel sources. “Certainly keeping wildfire. It really depends on

Leaders in off-patent solutions. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 7 Agriculture and Food Council a federal budget casualty CENTRALIZED  AAFC will now co-ordinate fund delivery rather than working with regional councils

had been earmarked for projects fewer people,” Agriculture Minis- same effective and efficient man- STAFF identified and carried out by the ter Gerry Ritz said in a statement. ner it has built a reputation on.” farm, agrifood and agriproducts “Farmers and the industry will AFC executive director John “(R)esolved to finding he Agriculture and Food sectors. It was launched in 2009 benefit from this change, which Connolly said the council “is Council of Alberta (AFC) as a successor to the Advancing will simplify the application pro- resolved to finding other funding other funding sources T is among the regional agri- Canadian Agriculture and Agri- cess and reduce paperwork and sources to continue the work of to continue the work culture adaptation councils across Food (ACAAF) program. other redundancies, while reduc- making those in Alberta’s agricul- Canada that have been told their National-level CAAP project ing costs.” ture and agri-food industry more of making Alberta’s services won’t be required by the funding was delivered by Agricul- prosperous.” agriculture industry federal government come 2014. ture and Agri-Food Canada, while Continuing to 2014 Other regional councils affected Several of 14 provincial and regional funding flowed through Heather Broughton, chair of the by the government’s decision more prosperous.” regional councils — bodies now the councils. Agriculture and Food Council of include the Investment Agricul- tasked with approving and distrib- The decision to centralize the Alberta (AFC), said in a separate ture Foundation of B.C., Agricul- uting funding from the Canadian councils’ programs was tele- notice that the government’s deci- ture Council of Saskatchewan, JOHN CONOLLY Agricultural Adaptation Program graphed in federal Finance Min- sion “will end an almost 20-year Manitoba Rural Adaptation (CAAP) — have reported receiv- ister Jim Flaherty’s 2012 budget relationship between AFC and the Council, Quebec’s Conseil pour ing notice that the programs last month, which announced federal government.” le developpement de l’agriculture they managed will be centralized AAFC will consolidate delivery of That said, the impact of this du Quebec and Fonds de devel- through Agriculture and Agri-Food all grants and contribution pro- decision “will not be felt imme- oppement de la transformation Labrador Agri-Adapt Council, the Canada in the future. grams across the department. diately as the current (CAAP) alimentaire, the New Brunswick Territorial Farmers Association, The five-year, $163 million “By delivering our programs out remains open,” she wrote. “AFC Agricultural Council, Agri-Futures Yukon Agricultural Association CAAP, part of the Growing For- of one branch, our department will continue to manage the pro- Nova Scotia, the P.E.I. ADAPT and Nunavut Harvesters’ Asso- ward ag policy funding framework, will offer more efficient services by gram until March 31, 2014 in the Council, the Newfoundland and ciation. Federal ag programs chief to head Canola ® Council new eVeReST 2.0.

STAFF

Canada’s canola industry RelenTleSS on weedS. body has gone to the federal civil service to replace the president it lost to Parlia- ment Hill. Patti Miller, acting direc- eaSy on wheaT. tor general with Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s farm income programs directorate in Winnipeg, is A new formulation with advanced safener technology built in gives new EVEREST® 2.0 an the Canola Council of Cana- extra measure of crop safety in a wide range of conditions. EVEREST 2.0 is easy on wheat, da’s new president effective April 30. but relentless on weeds, giving you Flush after flush™ control of green foxtail, wild oat As the council’s chief, Miller replaces JoAnne and key broadleaf weeds. It’s highly concentrated, so you’ll use less product. And with Buth, who Prime Minister Stephen Harper named to a flexible application window and exceptional tank mixability, nothing is easier to use. the Senate in January as one EVEREST 2.0. What a difference one generation can make. of Manitoba’s representa- tives to the upper chamber. Miller, who has a mas- ter’s degree in ag economics from the University of Saskatchewan, was executive director for grains and

oilseeds with AAFC’s mar- RelenTleSS eaSy wIde wIndow TReaT MoRe InCReaSed ket and industry services on weedS on wheaT oF aPPlICaTIon wITh leSS yIeld PoTenTIal branch, before moving to the programs directorate in 2008. “During her career with AAFC (Miller) was responsible for working with Cana- dian grains and oilseeds producers and industry on policy, trade, market development and research issues in order to facilitate sustainable, profitable market growth in the sector,” the council said in its release. Miller worked as the communications manager for the Canadian arm of U.S. agrifood giant Cargill, To learn more, visit www.everest2-0.ca also in Winnipeg, providing “leadership and advice to senior managers on all Always read and follow label directions. EVEREST and the EVEREST 2.0 logo are registered trademarks aspects of corporate and of Arysta LifeScience North America, LLC “Flush after flush” is a trademark of Arysta LifeScience North employee communica- America, LLC. Arysta LifeScience and the Arysta LifeScience logo are registered trademarks of Arysta tions,” before joining AAFC. LifeScience Corporation. ©2012 Arysta LifeScience North America, LLC. ESTC-162

ESTC-162 Everest20Launch_MB Cooperator_8.125X10.indd 1 11-12-09 12:58 PM 1•403•930•4000 EXT: 1932 ConTaCT: JEN CLIEnT: Everest Job #: ESTC-162 VERSIon: F SIzE: 8.125 x 10 CoLouRS: 4 DaTE: Nov. 24/11 Pub: MaNiToba CoopEraTor PRoJECT: Everest 2.0 CDN Launch ad 8 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

HOME ON THE RANGE

A herd of cattle bed down in a dry pasture west of High River, Alta., as a flock of Canada geese take flight against a mountain backdrop. While the Rockies received a record snowpack this winter, the southern and eastern regions of the province remained clear of snow, resulting in low soil moisture. PHOTO: WENDY DUDLEY

T:8.125”

NEWS BRIEF

Cargill earnings bounce back led by food sector

BY CHRISTINE STEBBINS REUTERS

U.S. agribusiness giant Cargill Inc. reported a Slams Wireworms. rebound in earnings after its worst quarter in a decade, led by record profits in its global food ingredient businesses and stronger results in energy trading. Minneapolis-based Cargill, one of the world’s largest privately held cor- ® You know Raxil seed treatment as the most porations, reported $766 effective opponent of smut in wheat, barley million in earnings from and oats. You trust it to have your back against continuing operations for the fiscal third quarter seed- and soil-borne fusarium. And there is no ended Feb. 29, just ahead doubt that it is the undisputed champion when of $763 million a year ear- it comes to return on investment. lier. Revenue rose five per So what’s this about Raxil WW? It’s all the T:10” cent to $31.9 billion. above and more. It’s the sworn enemy of Third-quarter results represent a bounce back the dreaded wireworm. It takes it down and after Cargill’s second- teaches it a lesson it will never get a chance quarter profits fell 88 per to remember. Ring the bell for Raxil WW. cent to $100 million — the worst quarterly perfor- For more information visit: mance since 2001, as earn- BayerCropScience.ca/Raxil ings were hurt by investments made in equity markets and by distressed assets amid the European debt crisis. Cargill, which operates in 65 countries, is a leading U.S. grain exporter, food processor, energy trader and biofuels producer. If Cargill were a publicly listed company, its 2011 sales of $119.5 billion would have ranked No. 13 on the Fortune 500 list of largest U.S. companies.

SBC12000.RAXIL.47.indd SBC12000.RAXIL.47 4-11-2012 1:54 PM Alberta Farmer CALMCL-DMX7991 Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Insertion Date: April 23, 2012 Sandra Menge Bayer Crop Science 100% None SPEC ORIGINALLY GENERATED: DLO PAGE: 1 BCS12047 8.125” x 10” SAFETY: None TRIM: 8.125” x 10” Bleed: None Helvetica Neue LT Std (55 Roman, 65 Medium, 75 Bold, 97 Black Condensed; OpenType)

Production Contact Numbers:

403 261 7161 403 261 7152 ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 9 Prairie fertilizer stocks strained LOGISTICS  Timing of spring rains may affect ability to fill the demand

retail outlets once they sell out, will be up as well, regardless of “I think the manufactur- usual, while Agrium’s Carse- BY ROD NICKEL/REUTERS he said. the crop.” ers like to tell you it’s tighter land, Alberta plant was down “I think they have enough for Supplies of nitrogen-based than normal, but in reality... for six to eight weeks this winter anadian farmers’ zeal spring, but if a whole lot more fertilizer may run thin depend- if it’s tighter, it’s marginally due to a mechanical problem. for planting canola may canola gets planted here last ing on how aggressively farm- tighter.” Retailers hope to have enough C strain fertilizer supplies, minute, there could be some ers plant canola, Sharun said. fertilizer on hand, Davies said, dealers say, as near-ideal sowing shortages,” said Sharun, who is There are probably enough Bottlenecks but are still stinging from a conditions and lofty crop prices based near Calgary. supplies for up to 21 million Rob Davies, CEO of Weyburn crash in fertilizer prices several drive up planting interest in the Viterra, the biggest retailer of acres, but it’s doubtful there Inland Terminal in southern years ago that left them holding oilseed. fertilizer and seed in Western would be enough fertilizer for Saskatchewan, doesn’t expect large, pricey stocks. This spring, farmers are Canada, has seen brisker spring larger plantings, Sharun said. a prolonged fertilizer short- “I think suppliers are not expected to sow a record-high 20 fertilizer sales during the past Viterra expects to have age, but said there could be going to be able to promise you million acres or more of canola 2-1/2 months than during the enough nitrogen and sulphur bottlenecks depending on all you want, when you want it, with the new-crop futures price same period in the past two on hand, but it appears sup- when farmers start planting in season,” Davies said. hitting a recent contract high. years, said Doug Wonnacott, plies are tight in the industry, and applying nutrients. There should be enough Total acres of most crops are chief operating officer of agri- with new customers trying to “It’s a time-distribution func- canola seed to go around, but expected to rise because of dry products. buy from Viterra, Wonnacott tion. So if everybody in Western some varieties could sell out, conditions after two years of “It promises to be a very strong said. Canada starts to go in one week, said Wonnacott of Viterra. flooding. year for crop inputs,” Wonna- Soils are dry across the fertilizer supply gets difficult Sharun expects Crop Produc- Western Canadian farmers cott said in an interview. Viterra Prairies, in contrast to flood- from a logistics standpoint.” tion Services to “be down to the have been snapping up nitrogen- expects canola plantings of 20 ing the past two springs. This The timing of spring rains, last bag” of canola seed. based fertilizer and ammonium million to 21 million acres in has allowed for brisk fertilizer which stall planting in some Rising nitrogen prices — sulphate in an effort to maxi- Western Canada, smashing last applications and bigger areas pockets and allow retailers to ignited by big U.S. corn pros- mize canola yields, said Dwayne year’s record high of 18.5 million of crops almost across the replenish supplies, may deter- pects — may cap some of cano- Sharun, regional fertilizer man- acres. board. mine how significant logistical la’s potential gains in seeded ager for Crop Production Ser- “That increase will result in Those conditions don’t nec- problems might be. area. vices, a unit of Agrium Inc. significantly higher fertilizer essarily add up to a fertilizer Production snags during the Some farmers in Saskatch- Ammonium sulphate is vir- requirements,” he said. “Because shortage, said Kevin Blair, CEO winter haven’t helped. ewan are likely to add acres tually sold out across Western of higher commodity prices, and of an independent farm input Yara International ASA’s Belle for peas and other pulse crops Canada at the wholesale level, farmers having cash, our expec- store in Lanigan, Saskatch- Plaine, Saskatchewan nitrogen instead that don’t require nitro- leaving nothing to restock for tation is that application rates ewan. plant had more downtime than gen fertilizer, Blair said.

Sponsored by your local AGROTAIN® nitrogen stabilizer representative Ritz says budget cuts Nitrogen Miser won’t a ect consumers The need for speed: Surface urea application can make you more efficient CUTBACKS  Union says 100 CFIA food safety inspectors to be axed By Earl Greenhough Earl Greenhough

tors, who alert the CFIA to any ® BY ALEX BINKLEY food imports they’re concerned If seeding were an Olympic protected by AGROTAIN So when you have a AF CONTRIBUTOR / OTTAWA about. event, it would be a nitrogen stabilizer. You can need for speed, consider Meanwhile, budget cuts at marathon. Growers and still get the nutrients the changing the approach of griculture Minister Gerry Agriculture Canada will result in applicators work around the plant needs to get a good trying to do everything Ritz is brushing off accusa- shutting the rural and co-oper- clock and then have some start, but avoid the crush at once. Spread out Ations that cuts at the Cana- atives secretariats, taking over dian Food Inspection Agency will adaptation funding administra- time to catch their breath of having to place all your your workload without eliminate the jobs of 100 veteri- tion currently done by provincial once the crop is growing. nitrogen at once and all the compromising the yield narians and inspectors. bodies, and cutting agriculture And typically all the work time it takes away from potential of your crop. Reductions will be predomi- research. nantly “backroom changes,” said Ritz said the $3 billion in cost is on you alone to win seeding to stop and fill the Want help figuring out Ritz. savings at Agriculture Canada the race. fertilizer tank. how AGROTAIN® “Anyone who says this will would be at the administrative During the rush to get AGROTAIN® stabilizer stabilizer can free you affect food safety is off the mark,” level, and focus on making it from the constraints he said. more efficient. the seed in the ground, can be blended with urea- But the president of the agri- “It’s high time that govern- growers look for ways to based fertilizer products to putting everything down culture division of the Public ments started to look at their bot- do more with less — less create enhanced-efficiency in one pass? Service Alliance of Canada said tom line, the same as you do in the cuts are “unravelling many business. And that’s exactly what time and less manpower. fertilizers that control Ask your question of the of the improvements made to these changes will bring forth,” One simple way to do this surface loss by blocking the Nitrogen Miser. Don’t the food safety system since the said Ritz. is to avoid the hassle and enzyme urease. This means hesitate to contact me at tragic events of the 2008 Maple The spending cuts for the 2012- expense of putting all your growers can apply nitrogen [email protected] Leaf Foods listeria outbreak.” 13 fiscal year will be nearly $15 “Ottawa will be firing as many million for the department and nitrogen down at seeding, to their fields without or 780-721-9894. as 100 food safety inspectors, $2 million for CFIA. Next year, by substituting an broadcast having to put it into the soil more than it hired after it became the cuts will rise to $158.4 mil- application before seeding, — and keep it available for painfully obvious that the inspec- lion and $56 million and by the tor shortage contributed to the third year reach $253 million and right after seeding or even the crop — for pennies per Maple Leaf disaster,” said Bob $56.1 million. At the same time, after emergence with urea pound of N. AGROTAIN.COM Kingston. the government will allocate ©2012 Koch Agronomic Services, LLC. All rights reserved. AGROTAIN® is a registered trademark of The Mosaic Company and is licensed exclusively to Koch Agronomic The union also raised an $51.2 million to CFIA during the Services, LLC. AGROTAIN® nitrogen stabilizer is manufactured and sold by Koch Agronomic Services, LLC under an exclusive license from The Mosaic Company. alarm over the plan to eliminate next two years “to strengthen 0112-16748-1-AFE the jobs of 325 border inspec- Canada’s food safety system.” 10 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Morocco’s drought to support Share grain storage data: Aussie senators Prairie durum prospects COMPETITION  Some traders complain that firms such as Viterra wield too much control TOO LATE  Any rainfall now would provide very little upside to the production prospects that will govern the Australian SYDNEY/REUTERS grain market from Septem- ber 2014, but feared the code BY PHIL FRANZ-WARKENTIN Bulk handlers of Australian would not be enough to get COMMODITY NEWS SERVICE CANADA grain must furnish stock bulk grain handlers to com- level and quality details to ply with port terminal access rought concerns in Spain the market in order to banish pacts unless accompanied by and Morocco could bode concerns over monopolies of a threat such as loss of export D well for Canadian durum storage and export facilities, a accreditation. exports, as the two Mediterranean Senate inquiry recommended “The committee is con- countries are both major produc- April 16. cerned that without a deter- ers of the crop. Some traders and growers rent such as the possible relin- “The dryness in Morocco has complain that bulk grains quishment of a bulk handling been building since December, firms, such as Canada’s Viterra company’s export accredita- and we’ve seen it continue to and locally listed GrainCorp, tion, there is no incentive for build,” said Stuart McMillan, a wield too much control over the company to adhere to the weather and crop analyst with the allocation of export facili- voluntary code of conduct,” the CWB in Winnipeg. ties. the Senate report said. Nearby Algeria and Tunisia Wheat growers want storage The committee did not rec- have seen adequate moisture for Morocco’s durum crop may only be about a third of last year’s. ©THINKSTOCK levels at shipping terminals ommend the introduction of their durum crops, but expecta- publicized so they can send auctions for shipping slots at tions for Morocco’s durum crop also caused problems across the tonnes of durum to Morocco, their grain to ports with low all Australian ports, saying the have declined considerably. Strait of Gibraltar, in Spain. which compares with 412,700 stocks and avoid the expense system might not solve some After two to three years of The challenges in Spain mean tonnes at the same point the pre- of storage costs prior to load- port access woes. favourable weather and good the country won’t be in a position vious year. ing. Shipping slot auctions are yields, cyclical North African to meet any export demand that Total Canadian durum exports But bulk grain handlers held in Western Australia, the weather patterns have trended comes out of Morocco this year, to all destinations in both 2011-12 point to significant invest- top wheat-growing state, and back to dryness, said McMillan. said McMillan. and the upcoming 2012-13 crop ment, saying details of storage Viterra is working with the The cyclical weather also leads to Morocco recently signed a free year are currently forecast by Agri- and shipping are proprietary country’s competition regula- cyclical demand from the region, trade agreement with the U.S., culture and Agri-Food Canada at information. The Australian tor towards a similar system which is a major player in the which means U.S. durum may 3.5 million tonnes. That compares Bureau of Statistics provides in South Australia, where it world durum market, he said. be more likely to fill any increased with exports in 2010-11 of 3.304 some limited information has a grain export terminal He estimated the Moroccan demand from the North African million. on bulk grain storage each monopoly. durum crop was advanced to country. As far as Canada’s durum crop is month. The Senate panel said the the point where rainfall would However, U.S. supplies are also concerned, McMillan said recent The recommendations of need to extend auction sites provide very little upside to the on the tight side, and the relatively precipitation in the durum-grow- the Senate Committee on should be weighed by industry production prospects. small number of players in the ing areas of Saskatchewan helped Rural and Regional Affairs and body Wheat Export Australia, As a result, Morocco’s durum international durum market will top up moisture levels after a dry Transport follow a year spent and called for investment in crop may end up about a third see Canadian prices supported winter. examining the Australian transport infrastructure in of the size of the previous year’s, as well. Farmers are showing interest grain-export market, which Australia, particularly rail, urg- said McMillan. A recent report Canada exported 597,600 in growing the crop, he said, but was deregulated in 2008. ing the federal government to from the U.S. Department of tonnes of durum to Morocco in any increases in seeded area will The panel wanted the details find funding options if state Agriculture pegs all wheat pro- 2010-11, according to Canadian be subdued. of publication incorporated in governments and private duction in the country, includ- Grain Commission data, making The CWB currently forecasts a voluntary code of conduct operators fell short. ing durum, at 2.3 million tonnes, the country the second-largest Prairie durum seedings in 2012 at which compares with 5.8 million destination for Canadian durum 4.45 million acres, up from 4.02 in 2011-12. exports that year. million in 2011 but slightly below Weather patterns keeping In the 2011-12 crop year to date, the five-year average of 4.72 mil- moisture out of Morocco have Canada has exported 185,100 lion. Looking for great

deals on used ag Australian grain terminals at Port Pirie. Shipping-slot auctions are held at some ports to ensure fair access for all exporters. ©THINKSTOCK equipment? OVER 43,000 IN BRIEF Viterra shareholders PIECES OF AG Glencore said on March 20 Start EQUIPMENT! to vote on Glencore it had reached a deal to buy takeover May 29 Viterra and sell off some parts of it to Canada’s Richardson REUTERS Shareholders in International Ltd. and Agrium here. Viterra Inc. will vote May 29 Inc., giving Glencore a huge whether to approve a $6.1-bil- new presence in the grain lion friendly takeover of Can- industry. ada’s biggest grain handler The deal still needs regula- by Swiss-based commodities tory approval in Canada and trader Glencore International Australia. Because it is a for- PLC. eign takeover, the Canadian The deal’s completion government must decide if it requires approval of two- is of “net benefit” to the coun- thirds of the votes cast by try. shareholders or their prox- Prime Minister Stephen ies. If it gets a green light, it is Harper noted Glencore’s expected to close in Viterra’s global marketing reach in third quarter, ending July 31. comments on March 26 that Alberta Investment Manage- signalled Ottawa has little Find it fast at ment Corp., Viterra’s biggest appetite for blocking the deal. shareholder with a 16.5 per The takeover also requires a cent stake, has already agreed review by Canada’s Competi- to support the takeover. tion Bureau. Albertafarmexpress.ca • APRIL 23, 2012 11

Argentina suspends Bunge Kansas grain company fined Argentina has suspended giant agribusiness company Bunge Ltd. from a key government The operator of a Kansas grain elevator is facing $406,000 in fines for alleged safety grains registry, accusing the company of tax evasion. This is the second time the trading violations in the wake of an explosion in October in which six workers died and two oth- company has been kicked off the list in the last 13 months due to the investigation. ers were injured. U.S. Labor Secretary Hilda Solis said in a news release that Bartlett Absence from the registry poses logistical challenges by restricting the government Grain Company was found to have five wilful and eight serious violations at its elevator in permissions needed to move grains within the country. But the suspension is not likely Atchison, Kansas, 50 miles (80 km) north of Kansas City. “The deaths of these six workers to bog down exports as companies suspended from the registry often simply resort to could have been prevented had the grain elevator’s operators addressed hazards that are

investigation paying others to truck grains for them. Private estimates show about five per cent of well known in this industry,” Solis stated.

} Argentina’s tax revenue comes from grains exports. — Reuters

Prairie precipitation spurs new-crop canola selling Bearish } U.S. corn futures under pressure on expectations of large acreage this spring

There was some arbitrary price move- new-crop soybeans reflected the favour- MGEX were lower on the week. The quick By Dwayne Klassen ment seen in milling wheat, durum and able weather for seeding operations in the seeding pace for U.S. spring wheat, com- barley contracts on the ICE Futures Can- U.S. heading into the spring — as well as bined with favourable weather for the he divergence between old- and ada platform, but very little in the way of the sentiment that values have moved too development of the U.S. winter wheat new-crop canola contracts traded actual volume. high, too fast, and were due for a down- crop, facilitated some of the downward T on the ICE Futures Canada plat- ward correction. price action. The weather for wheat devel- form experienced a bit of a widening dur- Soy futures mixed Concerns about the state of China’s opment in Europe also has improved, ing the week ended April 13, as concerns Chicago Board of Trade soybean futures economy also tempered some of the price which contributed to the price weak- about the record usage pace buoyed the were mixed during the period ended strength seen in soybeans. ness. nearby May and July futures. April 13. Confirmation of tighter-than- USDA’s report, meanwhile, was con- The deferred futures were undermined anticipated old-crop soybean supplies Bearish on corn sidered supportive for wheat and helped by an improvement in the soil moisture in the U.S., and on the global market, in Corn futures on the CBOT suffered to temper the price declines. The USDA situation on the Prairies ahead of spring the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s April declines, with old-crop months leading pegged 2011-12 U.S. wheat ending stocks seeding operations and the record amount 10 supply/demand balance sheets helped the downward price slide. The USDA at 793 million bushels, down from the pre- of canola that will be planted. to firm up the nearby May and July con- report, which failed to reduce the old-crop vious month’s 825 million. World wheat There was sentiment in the market that tracts. corn supply in the U.S. was the main bear- carry-over in 2011-12 came in at 206.27 old-crop canola futures need to climb fur- The USDA pegged U.S. soybean ending ish influence. The USDA estimated 2011- million tonnes, down from the March ther in order for rationing of demand to stocks at 250 million bushels, which was 12 U.S. corn ending stocks at 801 million forecast of 213.1 million. begin being taken seriously by the domes- down 25 million from the estimate made bushels, unchanged from the month-ago There are indications that soybean val- tic and export industries. Talk of Chinese in March, but about 10 million higher projection. The forecast was also about 70 ues have established their springtime high demand for Canadian canola also surfaced than what the trade had been anticipat- million to 80 million bushels above what and that it will take some weather-related during the reporting period, which in turn ing. Demand for U.S. soybeans, however, pre-report ideas had been anticipating. issues in order for prices to make another provided some buoyancy for values. was increased in the report. World soy- World corn ending stocks in 2011-12 were push to the upside. The much-needed arrival of precipita- bean ending stocks for 2011-12 came in at pegged by USDA at 122.71 million tonnes, Some potentially bearish influences tion in the dry growing regions of Alberta 55.52 million tonnes, down from the 57.3 compared with 124.53 million in March. include more acres being seeded to soy- and Saskatchewan helped to influence million forecast in March and the year- The anticipation of U.S. farmers plant- beans in the U.S. this spring than antici- some of the selling that emerged in the ago level of 69.12 million. The USDA also ing an extremely large corn crop weighed pated. There have already been some new-crop months. The precipitation, lowered its Brazilian soybean output to 66 on deferred values. The rapid pace of cold-weather scares for corn, which could which arrived as both snow and rain, million tonnes from 68.5 million made a those planting operations, amid favour- also translate into more acres to soybeans was considered timely and will provide month ago. Argentine soybean produc- able weather conditions, also added to the than expected, especially if those readings for a good start for producers anxiously tion was estimated at 45 million tonnes, bearish sentiment in those contracts. return. awaiting to get out on the fields to begin down from 46.5 million. The weakness in Wheat futures at the CBOT, KCBT and China also is a wild card in the soy- planting. bean market. There is no doubt that this As for how much canola will actually be country has front loaded its soybean pur- seeded this spring, estimates continue to chases. This leaves the possibility of can- hover around the 21-million- to 23-mil- celled sales by China as we head into the lion-acre range. Statistics Canada will For three-times-daily market reports from Resource News new crop year, especially if prices push release its first plantings survey on April significantly lower. 24. However, market participants already International, visit “ICE Futures Canada updates” anticipate the report will come up short in Dwayne Klassen writes for Commodity its projection, with the numbers not tak- at www.albertafarmexpress.ca. News Service Canada, a Winnipeg company ing into account any switch into the crop specializing in grain and commodity market after the survey was conducted. reporting. 12 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Saskatchewan leads another sharp jump in farmland values Alberta } Farmland values rose an average of 4.5 per cent during the second half of 2011

on surveyed properties across Staff the province, FCC said, where It will be important for increases in previous reports he federal farm lending agen- were concentrated more in Que- cy’s latest six-month check- producers who want to bec’s southwest. Tup on the peaks and valleys sell or buy farmland to The next largest gain in the sec- of Canadian farmland values finds ond half of 2011 was seen in Nova demand for Saskatchewan’s acres keep an eye on possible Scotia (up 3.2 per cent from the continuing to catch up with the previous period), where a “lim- supply. variations in Canadian ited quantity” of farmland was While Saskatchewan, home to farm income in the available to buy. about 40 per cent of Canada’s That gain was followed by Man- arable land, has seen its farmland coming years.” itoba (up 1.9 per cent, more sig- values rising since 2002, its land nificantly in grain-growing areas), market until recently “had his- Jean-Philippe Prince Edward Island (up 1.5 per torically increased at a slower rate Gervais cent, largely on demand for potato than in other areas of the country,” FCC acres), New Brunswick (up 1.3 per Farm Credit Canada said in its lat- cent) and British Columbia (up est Farmland Values report. 0.2 per cent). Average farmland Ongoing strong commodity values in Newfoundland and Lab- prices, and that relatively slow are buying small farms for rural rador were flat during the report- climb in values until now, have residential purposes, as the city’s ing period. led the province to a 10.1 per cent GO Transit system expands into The average national price increase in farmland values in the those areas. of farmland has risen by about second half of 2011 (July 1 to Dec. Farmland values in Alberta, eight per cent per year since the 31), compared to increases of 11.6 Land of the living skies, and land of higher land prices. ©thinkstock having risen since 1993, rose an “general upswing” in commodity and 2.7 per cent in the previous average of 4.5 per cent during prices began in 2006, FCC said — two six-month periods. ings, FCC noted, adding that rent- to remain at historic lows until the second half of 2011, follow- about twice the rate observed in FCC said its latest study results ers were “approaching landlords 2013, it will be especially impor- ing gains of four and 1.5 per cent the first part of the decade. in Saskatchewan “appearing to directly to prevent other parties tant to monitor trends in crop and in the previous two periods. “A more affluent population in mirror what’s occurring in the from bidding and to maintain con- livestock receipts in the coming “Strong agricultural commod- emerging economies like China United States, where double-digit trol of the land.” Also, areas with oil year.” ity prices, along with increased and India is driving the global increases in farmland values have and gas revenue have seen “limited In Ontario, where farmland oilfield activity, appeared to spur demand for food which results been reported in several corn and sales but strong demand.” prices overall have been rising confidence in the economy, with in crop and livestock prices that soybean states” such as Nebraska, since 1993, values rose 7.2 per land prices either holding their have remained above historical Kansas and Iowa. “Monitor trends” cent in the second half of 2011, value or increasing,” FCC wrote. averages,” Jean-Philippe Gervais, Most areas of the province, FCC “Low interest rates, in relation to compared to gains of 6.6 and 2.4 Quebec farmland values, FCC’s senior agriculture econo- said, saw “strong demand from inflation, and higher farm income per cent in the previous two peri- which have either held steady or mist, said in the release. local farmers wanting to expand levels have recently led to signif- ods. increased since FCC began report- “This helped propel the value of their farms or purchase the land icant increases in farmland val- The most notable gains there ing them in 1984, rose an average farmland to record highs in North they were renting. New entrants ues in some provinces,” Michael were in southwestern and east- of 4.3 per cent in the second half America. It will be important for from other provinces and coun- Hoffort, FCC’s senior vice-presi- ern Ontario as livestock, crop of last year, after gains of 4.4 and producers who want to sell or buy tries were also bidding on land.” dent of portfolio and credit risk, and vegetable producers all 0.9 per cent in the previous two farmland to keep an eye on pos- Parts of the province with good- said in the lender’s release. want land; also, in the Greater periods, the agency said. sible variations in Canadian farm quality acres had fewer market list- “With interest rates expected Toronto Area (GTA), commuters Increases were seen in values income in the coming years.”

FCC offers young farmers new loans for land, buildings New product } FCC pledges $500 million for loans of up to $500,000 to farmers under 40

The loan’s features and Milligan Bio-Tech Inc. is a staff options were expected to pioneer in the biodiesel industry address the needs of the age Canadian farmers up to age 18-to-39 demographic, which, and now a major supplier 30-something are being offered during the 2006 federal Census, WET, of bio diesel as well as a loans to help them improve made up about 16 per cent of manufacturer of numerous their operations by buying or Canadian producers. upgrading land or farm build- Ag groups hailing FCC’s other products, all from ings. announcement included Dairy damaged canola seed. Farm Credit Canada and the Farmers of Canada, noting the GREEN federal government have rolled farmers in its sector are “gener- All of our products are out a new Young Farmer Loan ally younger,” with an average environmentally friendly. product, featuring variable rates age of 47 in 2006 compared to at prime plus 0.5 per cent, plus the average age of 52 across all no loan processing fees. “Spe- Canadian ag sectors. OR HEATED We will take all the damaged cial fixed rates” are also avail- Canadian Cattlemen’s Asso- canola you’ve got. able. ciation president Martin Unrau “Qualified producers” under said in a separate release that 40 years of age can get loans financing is one of the biggest We are bonded and insured of up to $500,000 through FCC obstacles facing young farmers CANOLA with many freight options through this program, budgeted in startup or expansion mode. for up to $500 million, the fed- “There are plenty of young available, and excellent eral ag lending agency said. people who love agriculture and market pricing. The loans must go toward the want to start their own business, purchase of agriculture-related but just can’t make the numbers SEED - WE assets, FCC said. “Even if you work,” said Unrau, who farms at Sell your damaged canola have limited credit experience, MacGregor, Man. seed today. Call us toll-free at by putting together a sound “By allowing young producers 1-866-388-6284 or visit us at plan, you can purchase farm- to borrow with no fees at afford- related assets.” able rates, the Young Farmer WILL BUY IT. www.milliganbiotech.com. The loans, “normally secured Loan will help them build their with real property,” can be businesses and develop a solid repaid in monthly, quarterly, credit history,” FCC CEO Greg semi-annual or annual pay- Stewart said in the lender’s

01/12-18086-02A ments, FCC said. release.

18086_02A MBT GotSeedAd_6x6.625.indd 1 1/18/12 11:51 AM ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 13

HANG-GLIDING ON THE PRAIRIES

With no mountains to jump from, veteran hang-glider Michael Schulte (from Calgary, Alberta) uses his modified pickup truck to provide the air speed and lift he needs to get him high in the air above stubble fields near Gleichen, Alberta. A sport that typically runs from April-November at the latest, Schulte with 20-plus years of flying experience says he has never before been able to hang-glide in this area in the winter months. But this season he accomplished flights in December, January and February. He hopes the mild weather holds so he can fly in March and have the bragging rights of hang-gliding every month of the year in this area. PHOTOS: KEVIN LINK

Sandra Schulte attaches the tow line which spools out behind the truck as they race down the road pulling Michael, increasing his air speed and enabling him to climb.

Above: As the truck continues to pick up speed Michael continues to climb. At approximately 2,500 feet above the ground Michael releases the tow line from his glider and slowly makes his way to the ground. With the lack of the warm thermal winds in the winter months each flight only lasts about 20 minutes compared to several hours in the summer.

Left: After landing Sandra assists Michael back to the truck for another flight as the gusty north- As the truck slowly pulls onto the roadway Michael’s hang-glider is west winds make it difficult to walk locked into place. the hang-glider by himself.

A commitment to Canadian farmers. An extensive and expanding lineup of affordably priced, high quality herbicides designed to give farmers a competitive edge. www.nufarm.ca Leaders in off-patent solutions. 14 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Pen-checking on horseback Non-profit agency lowers costs of checkoff collection SERVICE } Levy Central brings expertise and economies of scale to checkoff collection

by madeleine baerg af contributor | calgary

The Alberta Barley Commis- sion has become the latest producer organization to Rocky Ridsdale enjoys the warm weather while checking cattle at Cattleland Feedyards north of Strathmore. Photo: kevin link entrust its checkoff collection to Saskatchewan-based Levy Central. “The Levy Central service will help us build efficiencies and simplify our existing system,” said Lisa Skierka, the commission’s general manager. “This is a responsible use of producer ™ ™ dollars and, ideally, it will DuPont DuPont help us increase investment in research and market develop-

™ ™ ment, which will help barley producers in the future.” Vertisan Vertisan Levy Central is a non-profit fungicide fungicide enterprise run by the Agricul- ture Council of Saskatchewan, which now collects checkoff and manages producer information for 10 Prairie grain commodity organizations. “It just makes sense to collect this kind of work in a central organization,” said Christine Colborne, the council’s levy manager. “It’s very administra- tion heavy work, so if you can have someone do that it frees up commodity organizations’ internal staff.” Levy Central is not only more cost effective for organizations, but also for those collecting checkoffs, said Rick Istead, executive director of the Alberta Winter Wheat Commis- sion, which made the switch a year ago. “From what I hear, our dealers like it,” said Istead. “They like that it’s one voice. If they’re submitting for numerous commodities, say a producer brings in both barley and winter wheat, that dealer only has to work with one touch point.” Raise your standards! As well, “Levy Central has established relationships with ™ ™ grain buyers, which simplifies DuPont Vertisan fungicide – remittance on their end,” he said. A new outlook on disease management. Both Skierka and Istead said they hope Levy Central will help When it comes to protecting your high-value crop, you shouldn’t settle™ for ™ their organizations reduce the anything but the best. Introducing DuPont™ Vertisan™, a powerful new fungicide number of dealers who skip DuPont DuPont making checkoff payments. This for managing sclerotinia and other key diseases in canola, pulses, sunflowers is a major problem, with some and potatoes. ™ ™ organizations facing losses in Vertisan™ is the next-generation Group 7 fungicide Ve that stopsrt diseaseisan in its tracks with Vertisan excess of 50 per cent. residual, preventative and post-infection activity. No matter whatfungicide the season brings, fungicide “Levy Central’s database sys- you can count on Vertisan™ to deliver high yielding, high quality crops. tem will help us identify slip- page,” said Skierka. “Knowing ™ where remittances aren’t being New Vertisan . Higher yield. Higher quality. Higher standards. submitted will help us track where our staff need to reach Questions? Ask your retailer, call 1-800-667-3925 or visit out and build relationships with cropprotection.dupont.ca. dealers. Ensuring correct payments are made would make it As with all crop protection products, read and follow label instructions carefully. more fair to everyone who does The DuPont Oval Logo, DuPont™, The miracles of science™ and Vertisan™ are registered trademarks or trademarks of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. E. I. du Pont Canada Company is a licensee. Member of CropLife Canada. submit.” © Copyright 2012 E. I. du Pont Canada Company. All rights reserved. Levy Central was established in 1995 by the Saskatchewan Canola Development Commis- sion.

DU2356VER_AFE_FE.indd 1 3/30/12 8:48 AM ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 15 U.S. lapping up Canadian canola oil EPA approved } The U.S. allowed Canadian crops to be used in biofuels in 2011

soybean oil. Canola oil is unlikely a canola-crushing plant at Hal- By Rod Nickel to threaten soyoil’s nearly 50 per lock, Minnesota this spring. winnipeg / reuters cent market share, but is poised Glencore International PLC., to carve out a piece of the U.S. the world’s biggest diversified anada’s canola crushers biodiesel market with the other commodities trader, will run are processing the oilseed feedstocks, Weber said. a Manitoba crushing plant if it C at a record-brisk pace, as completes its takeover of Viterra demand for canola oil heats up Expansion later this year. among U.S. makers of biodiesel In the past several years, Cargill Canadian farmers look poised to and food products like potato Inc., Richardson and Louis Drey- boost supplies to match some of chips. fus have dramatically expanded the lucrative new demand and are The United States has long been crushing capacity in Western expected to plant a record-large a key export market for canola, Canada to tap new demand. canola acreage this spring. Canada’s second-biggest crop Bunge Ltd. plans to expand Canola was a minor Canadian after spring wheat, but its appetite processing sites in Manitoba and crop with limited markets when has spiked in the past year. Alberta, while Archer Daniels Brett Halstead began growing it U.S. demand for canola oil has spiked in the last year. ©istock In September, the U.S. Environ- Midland intends to expand a in the late 1980s. Today, Canada mental Protection Agency (EPA) canola-processing plant and is the world’s biggest exporter “From a grower’s perspective, organization SaskCanola. “Pro- approved use of Canadian crops build a biodiesel facility at of the rapeseed variant, and its it’s just the economics of it, the ducers see it year in and year in U.S. biofuels, allowing fuel mak- Lloydminster, Alberta. many domestic and export buyB:8.125”- price,” said Halstead, a farmer out as the crop, or one of ers to collect tax credits for using Just south of Manitoba, North- ers make it the centrepiece ofT:8.125” at Nokomis, Saskatchewan and the crops that has the best them. star Agri Industries is set to open many farmers’ production. board chair of the industry returns.” The move had an almost imme- S:8.125” diate impact on Canadian canola oil shipments. “The growth into the U.S. is strong, very strong,” said Pat Van Osch, vice-president of oilseed processing for Richardson Inter- national Limited. Biodiesel-based demand for canola from the United States tends to be sporadic, depending on market conditions for fuel makers and how the price of canola oil compares with soyoil, Van Osch said. Unleash the power The U.S. food market for canola oil has also been strong. of Puma Advance. “We’ve taken market share there as well and we’ve been able to do that because canola oil has been trading close to or at parity with soybean oil,” Van Osch said. Canadian canola processors Instantly save $1.00/ac. have crushed nearly 4.6 million tonnes of seed in 2011-12, well with the Puma Full Rate Rebate. ahead of last year’s pace, which When used to its maximum potential, full-rate ended with a record 6.3 million Ask your retailer for details. ® tonnes crushed, according to Puma Advance ensures superior crop safety the Canadian Oilseed Processors and exceptional control of wild oats. Association. Much of the oil crushers pro- A natural grassy weed predator, Puma Advance duced headed south, as Canada also provides the ability to move between exported nearly 770,000 tonnes of canola oil to the United States wheat and barley without having to clean out from August through January your sprayer. B:10” S:10” of 2011-12, up by almost one- T:10” third over last year’s record-high Available in convenient 300 and 1,000 exports. acre BigBoys. The U.S. Congress has set a goal of blending 36 billion gallons of For more information visit: renewable fuel into transportation fuel by 2022. BayerCropScience.ca/PumaAdvance A fraction of that total — one billion gallons this year — is set aside for biodiesel produced by biomass such as crops, said Alan Weber, an adviser to the Washington-based National Biodiesel Board. Biodiesel is made from a variety of feedstocks including animal fats, recycled cooking grease and

“We’ve taken market share there as well and we’ve been able to do that because canola oil has been trading close to or at parity with soybean oil.”

Pat Van Osch BayerCropScience.ca/PumaAdvance or 1 888-283-6847 or contact your Bayer CropScience representative. Always read and follow label directions. Puma® is a registered trademark of Bayer. Bayer CropScience is a member of CropLife Canada. C-54-03/12-BCS12046-E

SBC12006.Puma.3.indd SBC12006.PUMA.3 2-28-2012 2:22 PM Alberta Farmer CALMCL-DMX8127 Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Insertion Date: Mar.12,30 & Apr.13, 2012 Marsha Walters Bayer Crop Science 100% None SPEC ORIGINALLY GENERATED: Marianne PAGE: 1 BCS12046 8.125” x 10” SAFETY: None TRIM: 8.125” x 10” Bleed: None Helvetica Neue LT Std (75 Bold, 95 Black, 97 Black Condensed, 55 Roman; OpenType)

Production Contact Numbers: 403 261 7161 403 261 7152 16 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Canada counter- OLDS COLLEGE GALA EVENT appeals COOL ruling OBJECTIVE  Canada wants to shut down part of the ruling

STAFF

A World Trade Organization panel’s ruling criticizing the U.S. government’s country- of-origin labelling (COOL) law is now under appeal from both sides of the table. The WTO has reported receiving formal notice that Canada, like the U.S., plans to appeal parts of last November’s ruling from the WTO Dispute Settlement Body (DSB). The U.S. filed its appeal on March 23, seeking to More than 500 attended the Olds College gala event to celebrate its upcoming 100th anniversary. Among the guests were (l) the Hon. Jason overturn the DSB’s ruling Kenney, minister of citizenship, immigration and multiculturalism; college president Tom Thompson and Mrs. Joyce Thompson and Earl that COOL violates Wash- Dreeshen, MP for Red Deer. ington’s WTO obligations and does not fulfil its legitimate objective of consumer education. Canada, however, wants to shut down the part of the DSB’s ruling that implies COOL’s main objective was legitimate in the first place. Canada’s appeal, dated March 28, disputes the DSB’s view that the panel was supposed to identify a potential objective of COOL, rather than its actual objective. It also disputes the DSB’s finding that COOL’s objective is legitimate within the WTO Agreement on Techni- cal Barriers to Trade. Canada alleges the DSB panel failed to make an “objective assessment of the facts demonstrating that the objective of the COOL mea- It’s go time. sure is protectionism.” If, on the other hand, COOL’s objective isn’t actually protectionism, Canada claims the DSB “erred by failing to define the objective at a sufficiently detailed You’re up at the crack of dawn. level.” But it’s not just early in the day. Alternative measures It’s early in the season. Because If the WTO’s Appellate Body rejects the DSB’s finding this year, Mother Nature gave us that COOL fails to fulfil a some breathing room—even if we’re legitimate objective, Canada then wants a ruling from breathing in more dust than oxygen. the Appellate Body stating So before the clouds roll in, we’re “there are less trade-restric- tive alternative measures” laying down seeds. the U.S. could use to meet COOL’s objective. Throughout the season, as those If such alternative measures are available to the seeds sprout and grow, ATB Financial U.S., Canada says, then will be by your side. And with demand COOL violates the Agree- ment on Technical Barriers up and crop prices high, we’ll help to Trade. you figure out just what’s best The DSB panel ruled in November that COOL when you reap in what’s yours. is “inconsistent with the United States’ WTO obliga- Let’s do this. atb.com tions” and unfairly affords “less favourable treatment to imported Canadian cattle and hogs than to like domestic products.” The Canadian Cattle- men’s Association has said it expects an oral hearing before the Appellate Body on the U.S. appeal to happen later this month or early May. The Appellate Body generally has up to three months to finish a report CASH FLOW І FINANCING І CLOSE TO HOME І AG KNOW-HOW after such hearings. ™ Trademarks of Alberta Treasury Branches. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 17

U of Guelph to RECOGNITION AT OLDS COLLEGE GALA EVENT downsize Enviro pig research

LOW P  The pigs have a gene which eliminates the need to supplement feed with phytase

The Enviropig is a genetically enhanced line of Yorkshire pigs with the capability of digesting plant phosphorus more efficiently than conventional Yorkshire More than 500 attended the Olds College gala event to celebrate its upcoming 100th anniversary. The gala recognized Mr. J.C. (Jack) pigs. PHOTO: UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH Anderson as Partner of the Year by presenting a painting in his honour. Anderson is a prominent college supporter who is donating a multimillion-dollar gift of 100 vintage cars and trucks to the college. The collection will be sold at auction during the college’s Centennial Year program in 2013. (l-r) Olds College board chair Barry Mehr, Jack Anderson, college president Tom Thompson, Hon. Jason Kenney, STAFF minister of citizenship, immigration and multiculturalism and Blake Richards, MP for Wild Rose. Researchers in Ontario plan to wind down the breeding work on a line of hogs genetically modified for more efficient use of phosphorus in their diets. Ontario Pork, one of the key funders in the development of the “Enviropig” line at the University of Guelph, recently announced the university is “reducing the scope of its Enviropig research” when Ontario Pork pulls its funding from the project this spring. The Guelph-based hog industry organization has “decided to redirect its research dollars,” but added that research on the Envi- ropig line has been completed to a point where the genetics have been proven and their value has been documented. Ontario Pork said on its website, the university has decided the project is at a point where it is best for industry or a receptor to It’s go time. take it over and the school’s business development office will look for “potential commercialization/ industry opportunities.” Research on the Enviropig will continue, but in “a more cost- effective way that does not require You’re up at the crack of dawn. the continual breeding and generation of live animals,” Ontario Pork But it’s not just early in the day. said. It’s early in the season. Because The Enviropig line of genetically modified Yorkshires was invented this year, Mother Nature gave us by Guelph professors Cecil Fors- some breathing room—even if we’re berg and John Phillips, with Uni- versity of Delaware professor Ser- breathing in more dust than oxygen. guei Golovan. So before the clouds roll in, we’re The breeding line includes a composite gene allowing the ani- laying down seeds. mals to produce an acid phos- phatase enzyme, commonly called Throughout the season, as those phytase, in the salivary glands and secrete it in their saliva. seeds sprout and grow, ATB Financial The composite gene was created will be by your side. And with demand with a gene from an E. coli strain that makes phytase, plus a “very up and crop prices high, we’ll help small portion” of a gene from a you figure out just what’s best mouse that controls the production of proteins secreted in the when you reap in what’s yours. salivary gland. As Enviropigs digest typical hog Let’s do this. atb.com feed, phytase is active in their stomachs, degrading otherwise- indigestible phytate that accounts for 50 to 75 per cent of their ration’s grain-based phosphorus. With the animals’ feed phosphorus digested, the project’s backers say, there would be no need for an Enviropig producer to supplement the diet with either mineral phos- phate or commercially-produced phytase. Furthermore, the animals shed less phosphorus in their manure, CASH FLOW І FINANCING І CLOSE TO HOME І AG KNOW-HOW which would reduce their environmental impact in areas where soil ™ Trademarks of Alberta Treasury Branches. phosphorus is beyond a desirable level. 18 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Disaster shaping up for some EU 2012 rapeseed crops HARD WINTER  Disaster looms in some areas after cold winter damages crops

winter damage to European crops BY MICHAEL HOGAN coupled with expectations of poor HAMBURG/REUTERS South American soybean harvests. Oil World said it expected major he European Union’s 2012 rapeseed crop losses in eastern EU rapeseed crop is seen slid- countries. T ing to a five-year low of Poland’s crop will fall to 1.85 18.48 million tonnes this year, million tonnes from 1.87 million with several countries hit by an last year, it said. Crops are likely especially cold winter, Hamburg- to be lower as well in Romania, based oilseeds analysts Oil World Bulgaria and Hungary, it said. said April 17. Germany’s 2012 crop still is The disappointing crop means forecast by Oil World to rise to 4.4 EU rapeseed supplies will again be million tonnes from the weather- tight in the forthcoming 2012-13 reduced 3.8 million tonnes last season and that EU rapeseed crush- year. France’s harvest is likely ings are likely to decline, it said. to fall to 5.2 million tonnes from “A disaster is shaping up for around 5.3 million, it said. this year’s rapeseed production The crop in Britain, hit by in some parts of the European drought after a cold snap in late Union,” Oil World said. February, is likely to fall to 2.6 The new estimate is down million tonnes from 2.7 million sharply from the 2011 harvest of tonnes, it said. 19.1 million tonnes and from Oil “We consider it unlikely that EU World’s April 10 forecast for 2012 imports can be raised sufficiently of 19.2 million tonnes. to offset reduced domestic pro- Germany’s rapeseed crop is still estimated higher than last year but overall EU supplies will be tight. Deep winter frosts in late Feb- duction,” Oil World said. ruary damaged rapeseed plants tition scenario between the vari- Much of the global supply pic- oilseeds analyst at German agri- in some countries following poor Heavier competition ous rapeseed-importing countries, ture will depend on the develop- cultural information service AMI, development after a dry autumn for supplies especially should the worldwide ment of the crops in key export- said, “The way things are looking in some regions, it said. Oil World chief executive Thomas export supplies of rapeseed and ers Australia and Canada, both with the current crop forecasts is “Alarming reports have been Mielke told Reuters separately that canola be insufficient,” Mielke of which will have excellent sales that the European food processing received in recent days from Ger- the expected poor crop would cre- said. prospects on global markets. and biodiesel industry will again many, Poland and France pointing ate greater competition between Following a poor crop in 2011, “The world market needs higher be facing tight rapeseed supplies to greater-than-expected damage global rapeseed-importing coun- the EU is forecast by Oil World to crops in Canada and Australia,” he and so possible high prices in the from winter killing,” it said. tries in the 2012-13 season and be the world’s largest rapeseed said. new season. EU benchmark rapeseed futures excellent sales opportunities for importer in the current 2011-12 But it is too early to say whether “I expect more EU rapeseed in Paris touched 14-month highs exporters. season followed by Japan, China, this is possible, he added. imports from Australia and on April 10 because of fears about “This could create a new compe- Mexico and Pakistan. Wienke von Schenck, grains and Ukraine.”

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Potato producer and feedlot take organic approach NATURE’S WAY  Potato producer says compost made from feedlot manure is an economical way to make crop production part of a natural cycle Trademarks and service marks licensed to Pioneer Hi-Bred Limited. PHL. © 2011 Roundup Ready is a registered trademark used under license from Monsanto Company. MonsantoCompany. from license under used trademark registered a is Ready Roundup BY TONY KRYZANOWSKI www.pioneer.com/yield ® All purchases are subject to the terms of labelling and purchase documents. TM,®, SM TABER “We wanted to try

he Kasko Cattle Company compost because that TM feedlot is proof that integrat- is the natural way that T ing cows and crops can protect the environment while boosting things work.” the bottom line. The 14,000-head feedlot near Taber is surrounded by 10 quarter HAROLD PERRY sections owned by Ryan Kasko, and Harold and Chris Perry. While Kasko owns and operates the feedlot, the Perry family’s expertise is in producing potatoes, sunflowers and peas the process taking from July to on 4,600 owned and rented acres mid-October. It was then applied, close to Chin, about 40 kilometres worked in, and then potato hills from the feedlot. were created for next year’s plant- The Perrys have used cattle manure Potato compost being turned at the Kasko Cattle Company feedlot. ing. At the beginning, the windrow compost as fertilizer for the past SUPPLIED PHOTO turning was done every four or five decade and Harold Perry says it’s days because of the strong biologi- been highly beneficial. Productivity on a four-year rotation, the Per- financial advantages to transport- cal activity underway. Ideally, the had been dropping on land under rys participate in a land exchange ing compost versus raw manure. conversion process should take 10 cultivation in a four-year potato program with other local farmers. “Good compost has about 60 per weeks, but Perry said he prefers to crop rotation, but rebounded when However, since they have no con- cent of the weight of raw manure,” wait 16 to 20 weeks. compost was applied, he said. The trol over other people’s land, raw said Perry. “So if you get too far As part of the Perrys’ adventure compost not only provides organic manure from feedlots, including away from the feedlot, then the into composting, they hired an agri- fertilizer, but is also an excellent soil some from Kasko Cattle Company, trucking just kills you.” culture consultant from Sunrise Ag amendment, adding micronutrients is applied on land owned by other The Perrys pay Kasko for manure, to soil sample and develop topog- and providing other biological ben- farmers where the Perrys grow and he hires a contractor to deliver raphy maps to help determine how efits. potatoes as part of the exchange it to a location with good drainage much compost should be applied “We wanted to try compost program. control located next to the feedlot. — a process that resulted in six because that is the natural way that Until last year, the Perrys pur- The custom manure hauler creates application zones. things work,” said Perry. “When chased compost from a com- the windrows needed to produce The Perrys are also planning to the buffalo were here, they ate and mercial supplier, but Perry said compost. The feedlot delivered 9,000 build an aanaerobic digester on manured the grass at the same time, making their own gives them bet- tonnes of manure to the site last year their farm to process cattle manure, and that’s how the natural cycle ter control over compost quality. and Kasko estimates the feedlot gen- rotting potatoes, and possibly green worked.” They invested in land surrounding erates about 15,000 tonnes of manure bin waste from nearby Coaldale

Compost also costs less than com- Kasko’s feedlot to both grow their annually. The remaining 6,000 tonnes to produce methane gas. The gas ground. proving mercial fertilizer, said Perry. specialty crops and acquire a raw of raw manure were applied in the will be used to power an engine to Not all the potato land is fertilized manure source. vicinity of the feedlot. generate 640 kilowatts of electric- with compost — only the land they In addition to the agronomic Perry manufactured about 7,500 ity. Construction is slated to begin own. Since potatoes must be grown value of compost, there are also tonnes of compost last year, with

this year. The

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PR2154 v2 AFE_39B90_CPS.indd 1 08/11/11 3:05 PM 20 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA New technology focuses on native gene manipulation COMPETITION  Innovation is a must if canola is to continue competing against larger crops

BY SHANNON VANRAES STAFF | WASHINGTON, D.C. “This is an approach we are he pace of canola seed innovation taking across our Roundup has increased dramatically over Ready crops in terms of T the last 10 years, but that doesn’t mean the industry can take a break or rest bringing multiple tolerance on its laurels. or resistance on top of each As canola production and consumption has increased over the last four or other.” five years, the amount of soybean oil used worldwide has dropped by four billion pounds. And according to David Dzisiak MARK KIDNIE of Dow AgroSciences — soybean producers want that market back. “So we would like to keep the innovation in canola moving forward to maintain our advantage,” said the Canola Council of Canada (CCC) director. “Because we But because the technology uses still don’t have the scale and size that a native genes and does not import genetic crop like soybeans has.” material, the Dow representative said Dzisiak made the remark during a there may be regulatory benefits, allow- panel discussion at CCC’s convention ing varieties developed this way to more in Washington, D.C., which focused on Mark Kidnie of Monsanto (l to r), Lloyd McCall of Bayer CropScience and David Dzisiak quickly reach wider markets. issues of genetic innovation. of Dow AgroSciences speak during a genetics panel at the Canola Council of Canada’s Monsanto is also looking to the future, Washington, D.C. convention. PHOTO: SHANNON VANRAES with eyes set on higher yields from Pace of innovation more resistant varieties, in addition to “The pace of the science is truly astound- ports cognitive abilities. Today DHA is Costs have decreased Roundup Ready updates. ing, and I think this is probably the most primarily found via algal fermentation He added the cost of genetic technol- “It’s all about the sustainability of the exciting time ever for agriculture, both and fish oil, which Dzisiak said is not ogy has also decreased as processes system,” said Monsanto representative because of the necessity of the increased appetizing or sustainable. become more mechanized and less Mark Kidnie. He added future canola demand that needs to be supplied and Although this technology is likely a sig- labour intense. varieties will stack resistance traits to because of the ability now to create crop nificant time away from coming to mar- Ten years ago a data point would avoid issues seen with the development traits to help people live longer, healthier ket, it was noted that without advancing cost about $4 to determine, now each of Roundup-resistant weeds, allowing a lives,” he said. technology and dropping prices, these genetic data point costs five or 10 cents, variety of herbicides to be used. To make canola healthier, Dzisiak said innovations wouldn’t be possible at all. McCall said. “This is an approach we are taking Dow is working on adding the omega-3 “What we’ve seen in increases in pre- Dzisiak also noted Dow is now using across our Roundup Ready crops in fatty acid, DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) cision, increases in the density of those EXZACT Precision Technology, devel- terms of bringing multiple tolerance or to the seed. things... we’ve found at each and every oped to allow the precise addition, edit- resistance on top of each other,” he said. The long-chain fatty acid is the primary step we are much more efficient,” said ing and deletion of genes in complex “It’s proactive.” structure for the brain and eyes, and sup- Lloyd McCall of Bayer CropScience. plant genomes.

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A couple of mule deer does pose for a photo west of Gleichen, Prairie strong, worldwide www.cwb.ca m.cwb.ca Alberta. PHOTO: KEVIN LINK ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 21 April 30 is the deadline for crop insurance New features } AFSC offers a spring price endorsement rider and enhancing the unseeded acreage benefit

ance is another good tool to look higher costs associated with Agri-News at, he says, reminding producers both dryland and irrigated acres. of the April 30 deadline to apply “Based on client feedback, farm- s crop prices continue ral- for crop insurance in Alberta. The ers will also no longer have to lying at high levels, the SPE protects farmers against price reseed acres to be eligible for the A upcoming growing season drops of 10 to 50 per cent between Reseeding Benefit,” she adds. looks profitable for Alberta farm- the spring and fall. “Farmers who seed crops that ers. But provincial crop market “Interest in the SPE is strong this become flooded and can’t be analyst Charlie Pearson wonders year as producers look for ways reseeded may now qualify for how long the current price rally to protect prices. But as always, both the Reseeding and Unseeded will last. He cautions producers weather uncertainty is the main Acreage benefits.” to think about locking in some of reason farmers rely on crop insur- AFSC is also announcing new the high prices they’re seeing — ance each year,” says Lorelei Hul- policies for 2012 governing how before profits slip away. ston, provincial insurance man- claims will be paid for fusarium “I don’t think prices will fall ager with Agriculture Financial head blight (FHB) and ergot. through the floor. They should Services Corporation (AFSC), the “Starting in 2012, losses caused remain above average. But I think Crown corporation that adminis- by fusarium head blight are only there’s a strong probability we’ll ters crop insurance in Alberta on payable if clients have followed see a price correction of more than behalf of the provincial govern- the guidelines on the testing and 10 per cent before crops are har- ment. treating of seed outlined in the vested this fall,” says Pearson. More than $109 million was Alberta fusarium graminearum Farmers around the world typi- paid out for crop insurance claims management plan,” explains cally respond to high prices by across Alberta last year — most Hulston, noting those guidelines planting more acres and growing Starting in 2012, losses caused by fusarium head blight are only payable of it due to excess moisture that can be found at www.agric.gov. more grain. “It’s a normal cycle. if clients have followed the guidelines on the testing and treating of seed flooded fields, causing production ab.ca. As long as growing conditions are outlined in the Alberta fusarium graminearum management plan. and quality losses, says Hulston. Under the new ergot policy, good, the world will harvest big- About $13 million was paid for AFSC will no longer provide qual- ger crops, and supply will catch China and strong North American he adds. “So farmers need above- unseeded acreage and reseeding ity loss coverage for ergot because up with demand — driving prices demand for canola oil is fuelling average crop prices to be profit- benefits. Claims were also trig- most seed-cleaning plants can lower. We saw it happen last year those prices,” he explains. Yel- able. It’s definitely a year when gered by frost and drought condi- now effectively clean the ergot with wheat. Farmers harvested a low peas climbed to $9/bushel, producers should consider using tions later in the season. Another bodies from harvested grain. record world wheat crop, pressur- while barley elevator prices held the forward-pricing tools avail- $178 million was paid for hail “Instead, a cleaning factor will ing those prices down.” strong at about $4.25/bushel — an able to them to lock in current damage under the hail endorse- be applied to samples containing Pearson adds financial prob- increase of roughly 25 cents over high prices on a portion of their ment rider on crop insurance. ergot. Production will be reduced lems overseas such as the Euro- last year due to a smaller 2011 crop production.” by that cleaning factor, and if it pean debt crisis could also impact crop and strong cattle market Unseeded and triggers a claim, payment will be crop prices this year. demand. “Most crop prices are Price insurance deadline fusarium policies made,” explains Hulston. Canola is leading the current well above average. The exception Pearson explains farmers can sign Following two extremely wet Farmers who have questions price rally, soaring to $13.50/ is wheat, which remains at about deferred delivery contracts with springs, Hulston says AFSC is about crop insurance should con- bushel at the end of March — up $7/bushel for 1 CWRS because grain buyers that lock in prices increasing coverage for several tact their nearest AFSC District $2/bushel over last fall, says Pear- of last year’s record world crop,” today for grain they’ll deliver in crops under the Reseeding Ben- Office or the AFSC call centre at son. says Pearson. the fall. The SpringB:10.25” Price Endorse- efit, and enhancing the Unseeded 1-877-899-AFSC (2372) before the “Tremendous demand from Input costs have also climbed, ment (SPE) riderT:10.25” on crop insur- Acreage Benefit to recognize April 30 deadline. S:10.25”

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Production Contact Numbers: 403 261 7161 403 261 7152 22 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

spring brings snow to auction

It wasn’t just Friday the 13th bad luck — regular attendees to the Olson’s annual spring machinery sale at Rimbey always come prepared for the weather. A good crowd from three provinces and the U.S. braved four inches of snow to attend the 32nd annual sale this year. Photo: Scotty Aitken

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The Cattlemen’s Young Lead- ers (CYL) Development Program has announced its 2012 national mentorship recipients. The 16 recipients were selected following the final selection round at the CYL Spring Forum in Saska- toon, where a total of 24 finalists vied for a spot in the national youth initiative of the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association (CCA). The 2012 CYL mentorship recipients are: • British Columbia: Cole Bailey and Erika Strand. • Alberta: Amy Mayner, Bro- die Haugan, Jakob Meyer, Joanne Solverson, Kerry Hyatt, Micheal Nadeau, Travis Ebens, and Tyson Lowe. • Saskatchewan: Ashley Shan- non, Eric Buyer, Jeffery Yorga, and Ryan Hurlburt. • Ontario: Kimberly McCaw and Katie Wood. The CYL Development Program provides industry-specific training and mentorship opportunities to young producers. CYL participants have the opportunity to explore a potential career choice or involvement with a provincial/ national producer organization, while gaining the expertise and business acumen necessary to sustain the cattle industry into the future. Funding for the CYL Program is made available through its Foundation Partners, UFA Co- *Contact control only operative Ltd., the Alberta Live- **Contact control with 900 gae/ha of glyphosate only. stock and Meat Agency (ALMA) Always read and follow label directions. PRE-PARE and the PRE-PARE logo are trademarks of Arysta and Cargill. The CYL Spring LifeScience North America, LLC. Arysta LifeScience and the Arysta LifeScience logo are registered trademarks Forum was sponsored by Farm of Arysta LifeScience Corporation. All other products mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective companies. ©2012 Arysta LifeScience North America, LLC. PREC-099 Credit Canada and Meyers Nor- ris Penny.

0000-1140_PREPARE_Gameboard_CANv3 8.125x10.indd 1 2/17/12 5:27 PM ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 23 Shift to soy frees up high- in-demand U.S. corn seed RALLY  U.S. farmers are looking for soy seed to take advantage of a recent price rally

BY TOM POLANSEK REUTERS

innesota farmer Dave Eiynck was surprised earlier this month Mwhen his seed dealer called to say he had obtained a particular kind of corn seed. It was unusual, as the dealer had previously warned he was unable to fill nearly a third of Eiynck’s order for seed to cover about 1,320 acres due to short supplies. Supplies of key varieties of top-quality corn seed are loosening from the tight- est level in more than a decade as farmers from North Dakota to Kentucky shift small portions of their land to soybeans from corn to take advantage of surging prices. The subtle shift in plantings could help rebuild global soy supplies hurt by a drought in South America that has rallied U.S. futures by about 12 per cent since December and restrict a much- needed rebound of corn inventories from a 16-year low this summer. Eiynck, for one, did not even want the corn seed his dealer finally got his hands A switch to soy could mean the U.S. corn pile is not quite so high this year. ©THINKSTOCK on. “I told him I wasn’t interested because ments around the world are keeping Dan Sem, seed sales manager for Sun- I was switching my acres over to beans,” a close eye on the outlook for corn, as Prairie Grain in North Dakota, received he said. “The seed corn I haven’t taken U.S. inventories are expected to drop to calls from seed dealers in Minnesota Soybeans have been turning heads the lowest in 16 years by September. who “heard that out here in Midwest since Chicago Board of Trade futures delivery on, I can probably sell and North Dakota we were seeing a for November delivery, the contract that that for a premium.” Paper trade shift from corn to beans.” represents the crop that will be harvested One day this month, Jared Nitschke, a “I’m getting calls from competitors this fall, climbed seven per cent in the general manager for seed seller Allied that I compete with on a yearly basis days after the U.S. Department of Agri- MIKE NICHOLS Agronomy in North Dakota, received looking for corn supply,” he said. culture said plantings would fall short of INDIANA FARMER calls from two farmers wanting to plant Pioneer Hi-Bred, one of the world’s expectations. soybeans on 1,200 acres they had for- top seed makers, made the corn seed The USDA estimated on March 30 that merly intended to sow with corn. that Eiynck, the Minnesota farmer, said plantings would drop 1.4 per cent from Soybeans are especially attractive he originally struggled to obtain. last year to 73.9 million acres, sparking because farmers don’t have to apply The company has “an adequate supply the rally to encourage more plantings. planting also has made them reluctant costly nitrogen fertilizer or spend of good-quality seed” to meet demand Prices for CBOT December corn, which to change course, keeping demand for money drying the crop after harvest. but faces local supply problems from reflect prices for this year’s harvest, lagged corn seed strong. Allied Agronomy allows farmers to year to year, said Terry Gardner, North after the USDA projected corn plantings Still, the shift of 100 acres here and exchange their corn seed for soybean American product marketing director. will reach a 75-year high of 95.9 million there across the country is freeing up seed because it has inventory return “Corn orders continue to be very acres, up four per cent from last year. pockets of corn seed and could alter policies with the companies it buys strong,” Gardner said. “Soybean orders Plus, farmers have been planting at a the supply picture in the world’s top seed from. are big and picking up.” record pace due to unseasonably mild producer of corn and soy. In Nitschke’s sales territory, which Those who suddenly find themselves weather, giving them a head start in “You add it all up and it could easily covers south-central North Dakota, with extra corn seed because of switch- March. be a million or two million acres across many customers have not picked up ing could cash in on demand, as plant- The new availability of corn seed is the country” that change to soybeans their seed yet, making it easy for them ing is in full swing across the Midwest. welcome news to those growers as the from corn, said Mark Knight, founder to switch their orders. So far, farmers and dealers said they market for corn seed has been tight since of Ag Hedge, an agricultural hedging “It’s a matter of a paper trade,” he had not run into any price gouging. a heat blast last summer hurt the seed company. said. Indiana farmer Mike Nichols will crops. A switch of two million acres out of In Kentucky, farmer Don Cecil plant soybeans on 100 of his best corn could mean farmers will produce returned a portion of the corn seed he acres that were slotted for corn at the Acres add up 328 million bushels less of the grain than ordered because he decided to switch beginning of April, spurred to switch Individual farmers are only switch- previously expected, based on USDA’s 75 acres to soybeans. He said a neigh- by climbing prices for the oilseed. He ing a small number of their total acres yield forecast of 164 bushels per acre. bour did the same for 150 acres. is aware his corn seed is hotly desired because many have already applied That would be roughly two per cent of The overall shift has caught the atten- by others. fertilizer to fields that is needed to the upcoming harvest, based on normal tion of growers and seed dealers who “The seed corn I haven’t taken deliv- grow corn but not soybeans. The warm yields and abandonment of planted are still on the hunt for particular vari- ery on, I can probably sell that for a pre- weather that is favourable for corn acres. Food companies and govern- eties of corn seed. mium,” he said.

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Production Contact Numbers: 403 261 7161 403 261 7152 ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 25 The welcome mat is always out at this ﬁ fth-generation ranch CONSTANT PROCESS  The Sean McGrath family sells themselves and their ranch environment — every day

MERISTEM MEDIA

ike a lot of western ranches, warm hospitality at the McGrath family’s LRound Rock Ranching outside Ver- milion, Alberta is a given. On any day it is not uncommon to see clients arrive and for family members to connect in various ways with people from a wide group of contacts. Sean McGrath thinks that the same philosophy of openness that has been such an integral part of western rural lifestyle in the past is exactly what is needed to be successful in the ranching business of the future. Be prepared for anybody to show up at any time. And be prepared to make them welcome. “We sell ourselves,” he says, as he explains the ranch’s business philosophy. “When our customers ask about how we do things, we always say they are welcome to come and see for themselves. We would not be afraid to have any of them show up and ask to see how we carry out our business.”

Old world, new world Sean McGrath with who he hopes will be the sixth generation running the family ranch. SUPPLIED PHOTO The family ranch will mark its 105th birth- day this year. That makes Sean McGrath cattle on horseback and our year-round of feed. That winter feeding would be an example, we made some improvements the fifth generation to ranch this land grazing system is run the natural way ani- exception. and funding was available. An EFP was and he’s quick to tell you that he would mals were handled when cattle first were Industry programs help build their required to qualify.” be proud to have his children be the sixth. introduced to the range. brand. The ranch is on the Verified Beef The ranch is also involved in a new proj- It’s exactly the kind of grassroots, heart- “But on the other hand, to meet the Production program, the Canadian beef ect, called Alternative Land Use Services warming image that agriculture today needs of producing beef today we have on-farm food safety program. That pro- (ALUS), a voluntary, incentive-based, likes to promote. full information on our entire herd gram gives customers proof of manage- private land conservation project that If this ranch business approach is a including having DNA on all of our cows ment efforts such as drug use and with- pays landowners and farmers to main- successful business model for the future, on file in the lab in Saskatoon.” drawal. tain and enhance the natural assets that McGrath thinks one reason is the ability “We did an Environmental Farm Plan they manage. The McGrath ranch is one to innovate. Another is to embrace the Kinship with the land (EFP) when they first came out and when of a series of pilot sustainability projects best of the past while linking to the oppor- No success under this model will occur we make ranch changes today, we still go across Canada. tunities of future. without a strong, clear land-management back and reference that workbook. If we “We needed an EFP to participate in “My dad was always innovating,” he philosophy. “We like to say we have a kin- take over new rental land we use that this ALUS project. That’s just one way says. “He was one of the first to use elec- ship with the land,” says McGrath. “Our framework to manage it.” that EFP has opened up opportunities tric fencing to manage grazing. Today, business focus is cows and everything The EFP process was really useful in for us.” that thinking is the basis of our advanced we do ties back to the land and to add- planning, says McGrath. “It catches a lot The biggest challenge in sustainability grazing system. And he still gets up in the ing value.” of things that you just don’t think about. is finding mechanisms that reward pro- morning feeling passionate about the For example, rather than harvest feed, Like above-ground fuel tanks that have ducers, says McGrath. “We know that industry. haul it to cattle, then haul the manure been there for so many years they are biodiversity, great views and clean water “We are kind of ‘oyymoronic,’” away, the ranch has developed what they just accepted as part of the place and you benefit the public but how do we facili- he chuckles. “We run our operation call a high-performance grazing system. don’t really think about them. tate the public funding for that. The ALUS with a combination of very old-world Cows graze year round on native range, “We don’t do these things because project is trying to develop that.” approaches and absolute leading-edge supplemented by swath grazing in the there is funding available, but if funding is More information on EFPs in Alberta is technology. For example, we manage heart of winter, and if needed a few weeks available it often helps. This past year, for available at www.albertefp.com.

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TOUGH MEDICINE FOR SERIOUS CROP PROTECTION. 26 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

EUROPE CROPS GET RAIN FROST IN KANSAS AND NEBRASKA Rains last week and in the previous week were expected to ease stress on crops in Potentially crop-damaging freezing temperatures descended on to western Kansas western Europe after a long dry spell that threatened to exacerbate damage to crops last Monday, but wheat experts said the wheat likely held up well. “It can tolerate that had already endured severe winter. “The rain has come at a favourable moment some pretty cool temperatures with little or no damage,” said Kansas State University for plants after the dry winter, but water stress persists across much of the country, agronomist Jim Shroyer. Six counties in the western part of key producer Kansas saw especially in the northeast,” a French trader said last Monday. Some operators said temperatures dip below freezing from midnight to early morning April 16. The coldest weather damage could push France’s crop to below last year’s drought-hit level, but was 28.7 F in Sherman County, located in the northwestern part of the state, which others said it was too early to predict the summer’s harvest. — Reuters typically is the top U.S. winter wheat producer. — Reuters

Improved data can only mean better forecasting ACTIVE SEASON  The flow we now see across North America may bring a stormy summer with it

offline. Fortunately, computer- was only the second time it has BY DANIEL BEZTE based home weather stations ever issued a high-risk forecast have become reliable and fairly more than one day in advance. ometimes I’m as quick as affordable and it’s these stations As I write this article the final the next person to jump all that are filling in the gaps. The numbers are not yet in, but the Sover weather forecasters more stations we have collect- forecast was basically right on when they’re way off the mark. ing and sharing data, the better the money. There were unof- It’s easy for us to notice when a the weather forecasts will be. ficially 98 reports of tornadoes, forecast is wrong, but we rarely Maybe this is the best way to 70 reports of high winds and 130 notice how often they are right. go, but in my opinion, the cost reports of hail. All in all, a pretty A lot of people are also quick of this shouldn’t be fully placed impressive bit of forecasting! to say how weather forecasting on the shoulders of private indi- With such an active start to hasn’t really gotten any better viduals, but should be shared by the summer severe weather sea- over the years. Heck, I still hear the private companies using this son in the U.S., the big question people saying weather forecasts data, along with the government, is whether we’ll see this active were much better when they which also uses and benefits weather push northward as we were young! Personally, I think from it. slowly move toward summer. that selective memory is at work I’ve just started looking at with these people. On that note… what this summer may hold for Now, I am not saying that OK, my little rant is over and I us, so a full examination of this weather forecasting is perfect — feel better. Now, back to what I is still a few weeks away. If I was far from it. I do think it is going originally wanted to talk about to go with my gut feeling right to get better, but as I have talked this week: weather forecast- now, I would have to say we will about in the past, this is going ing, and in particular, severe see a very active thunderstorm to take time. The problem with weather forecasting. For those season this year. The reason making a good accurate forecast of you who are weather geeks, I have this feeling is that the lies with the initial data. Fore- you were probably either watch- general atmospheric flow across casting the weather is extremely ing or reading about the severe North America has been very complicated, but no matter how thunderstorm and tornado out- active for over a month now. good your forecasting model is, break that occurred over the This means the flow pattern is it is only as good as the data that weekend in the U.S. Midwest. producing large atmospheric goes into it at the start. If your An outbreak like this, at this waves extending fairly far north This issue’s map shows the total precipitation across Alberta starting parameters are off by a time of the year, is not really and south. When this happens during the 30-day period ending April 8. You can see that little bit, that might not make a that unusual, as we are nearing we see strong pushes of warm precipitation amounts were quite variable across the region. big difference in a 24-hour fore- the peak season for tornadoes air surging northward as one of cast, but the farther out you go, in that part of the world. What these waves approaches, then a the more those initial differences was fairly unique about this good push of cool air once the will add up, creating a forecast outbreak, however, was the fact wave passes. In between, where which has allowed ground and ingredients are there for the that gets worse and worse the that it was forecast to occur two the warm and cold air meet, is water bodies to become much active pattern to take advantage farther out you go. days in advance of the event! where you see storms develop. warmer than usual for this time of. But as we all know, Mother This is why I get really upset The U.S. National Weather So, the overall pattern looks of year, and record-warm sea- Nature seems to hate it when we when the government cuts Service issued a high-risk fore- conducive to storm develop- surface temperatures over the try to figure her out, and more Environment Canada’s budget cast for much of Oklahoma, ment. Add on top of this early Gulf of Mexico, a large source often than not she throws us a and we continue to slowly see Kansas and Nebraska early in snow and ice loss over a large of water vapour or energy for curveball just to keep us off bal- weather stations being taken the morning on April 13. This portion of North America, storm development, and the ance.

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* Trademark of Dow AgroSciences LLC. Leaders in off-patent solutions. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 27 Paterson to distribute seed for biofuel crop CARINATA  Oil from the crop will be used as a fuel for jet aircraft

is the final link in the biojet-fuel need no special storage or han- STAFF value chain that connects Cana- dling. Carinata — commonly dian growers to airline passen- known as Ethiopian mustard — rain handler Paterson gers, with many others perform- was one of the crops the study Grain has been tapped to ing critical roles in between,” partners viewed as showing the Ghandle contracting and Agrisoma CEO Steven Fabijanski most promise for that use. distribution for Canada’s first said in a release. Last summer the ASTM (Ameri- commercial variety of an oilseed Trials run by Agriculture can Society for Testing Materi- aimed at the biofuel processing and Agri-Food Canada in 2009 als), which approves fuel speci- market. showed Resonance yielding oil fications worldwide, announced Saskatoon-based Agrisoma content of 44 per cent and 28 per its approval the use of up to a 50 Biosciences named Winnipeg’s cent protein. Its yields “deliver per cent blend of biofuels in the Paterson as its long-term part- attractive economics for grow- kerosene-based or kerosene/ ner for identity-preserved distri- ers,” the companies said. gasoline-based fuels now used bution of Resonance, a carinata Agrisoma is on the steering in jet turbines. variety developed for the Prairies’ committee for a study announced “Not only does Resonance brown soil zone. last year reviewing the possibili- represent an excellent new crop Resonance, the first carinata ties for the feedstock production, opportunity for growers by giving to be commercially grown in processing requirements, poten- them a viable alternative for their this country, will be distributed tial commercial partners, logis- rotation and enhancing their through Paterson outlets, which tics and infrastructure needed to incomes, but also allows growers will handle its commercial con- produce “drop-in” biofuel on the to participate in the flourishing tracting with growers, the com- Prairies for use in jet aircraft. bio-energy sector,” Keith Bruch, panies said. “Drop-in” means the fuel’s vice-president of operations for “The commercial introduction specifications must be the same Paterson GlobalFoods, said in Trials run by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in 2009 showed Resonance of Resonance to the marketplace as petroleum-based jet fuel and Agrisoma’s release. yielding oil content of 44 per cent and 28 per cent protein.

Tight supply moves flaxseed prices higher

BY ADAM JOHNSTON, COMMODITY NEWS SERVICES CANADA INC.

Western Canadian flaxseed spot bids continue their bullish trend, up from late-January lows. Firm export demand, along with tighter supplies have added towards the upward price action, a senior grain company merchant said April 17. “Export demand for flaxseed has been good for April, May and June.” Some of the underlying support seen in spot bids has been tied to firm demand coming from China, the trader said. Concerns over tight near-term global supply, due to low-quality flaxseed coming from Kazakhstan, have helped amplify the upward price trend, the trader said. The lower quality coming from the Black Sea country, is making traders look at what Canada has, the source said. As tight short-term supply has Zero tolerance provided some underlying support in flaxseed old-crop bids, for grass in your canola. the upward trend in canola prices is also adding to the firmness in ™ ® western Canadian flaxseed spot DuPont Assure II herbicide cleans out bids, the trader said. Western Canadian flaxseed foxtail barley and other grassy weeds in spot bids are going for as high as your high-value oilseed and pulse crops. $14.50 in Saskatchewan, $13.98 in ™ Manitoba, and $14.50 per bushel Somewhere, behind all those grassy weeds, there’s a profitable crop. DuPont in Alberta, according to data from Assure® II herbicide delivers best-in-class control* of foxtail barley and powerful Prairie Ag Hotwire. That is up action on many other grassy weeds too. Tank-mixed with Liberty®, it’s a smart anywhere from $0.79 to $1.25 per way to bring additional grass control to your InVigor® canola. bushel, compared to one month ago, and an increase of $1.30 to Assure® II herbicide. Go on: kick some grass. $2.06 from late January. The trader said new-crop flax- Questions? Ask your retailer, call 1-800-667-3925 seed bids will be strong this spring. or visit cropprotection.dupont.ca. Western Canadian farmers * Research conducted by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada at Lethbridge for in-crop control in oilseeds and pulses. are expected to seed one million (Source: Direct Seeding fact sheet, Lethbridge Research Centre; Revised October 2007, Agdex 519-15). acres of flaxseed, the trader said. As with all crop protection products, read and follow label instructions carefully. However one million acres may The DuPont Oval Logo, DuPont™, The miracles of science™ and Assure® II are registered trademarks or trademarks of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. still be fairly tight given the firm E. I. du Pont Canada Company is a licensee. All other products mentioned are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies. Member of CropLife Canada. demand. In 2011, 695,000 flaxseed ©Copyright 2012 E. I. du Pont Canada Company. All rights reserved. acres were planted across Western Canada.

2491Assure AFE FE.indd 1 4/2/12 12:28 PM 28 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Honeybees and canola have a mutually beneficial relationship Pollination } Research shows that bees help improve yields by five to 10 per cent

duction also increases when there By Phil Franz-Warkentin, is more canola flowering. Lafre- Commodity News Service niere estimated that 70 per cent to Canada 80 per cent of the honey produced in Western Canada came from he record canola acres canola fields, due to the sheer expected in Western Canada prevalence of the crop. He also Tin 2012 will be welcomed by noted that 2011 was a particularly beekeepers across the Prairie Prov- good year for honey production inces as well, as the two industries in Manitoba, as a wide variability are mutually beneficial to each in crop development meant that other. The presence of honey when one canola field was done bees is tied to increased yields for flowering, a neighboring field was canola, and the flowering oilseed is just starting up. With canola flow- a major source for nectar in honey ering for a longer period overall, production. honey production in the province Honey bees are “extremely averaged 200 pounds per hive in important” for canola production 2011, well above the average of in Western Canada, said Rod Scar- 165 pounds, said Lafreniere. lett, executive director of the Cana- While official numbers are not dian Honey Council. He said bees yet in, Scarlett said the mild win- play a key role in the pollination ter across Western Canada likely of hybrid canola seed, primarily in led to a significant decline in bee southern Alberta. losses. He said a normal year Approximately 475,000 honey would see winterkill of around 25 bee colonies are located in Mani- Apaiarists hope the mild winter across Western Canada likely led to a significant decline in bee losses. ©thinkstock per cent to 30 per cent, but that toba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, may be closer to 10 per cent this with roughly 80,000 colonies canola in terms of yield and oil bees are present helps improve “It can do the job without the year. As a result, Scarlett said the required for the production of content. yields by five to 10 per cent, even bees, but the bees add that extra bees would be there for pollinat- hybrid canola seed in southern “Honey bees are quite important on the latest hybrid varieties. benefit,” said Lafreniere. ing and helping boost canola Alberta, according to data from the to canola,” said Rhéal Lafreniere, Older Polish varieties of canola “The honey bee is highly yields across Western Canada. Canadian Honey Council. Hybrid provincial apiarist with Manitoba would often see yields increase attracted to canola, because it Canadian farmers planted seed production is dependent on Agriculture. Most canola cultivars by 30 per cent to 40 per cent with is a good nectar producer,” said a record 18.9 million acres of honey bees for the precise pollen grown in Western Canada can self- honey bees. The presence of bees Lafreniere. He said the benefit to canola in 2011, and are expected transfer of specific genetic lines. pollinate, and do not necessarily has also been linked to an increase canola yields is more pronounced to shatter that record in 2012 Beyond the production of need insects to produce. However, in oil content for the crop, although in a warm sunny year, when the with trade estimates coming in hybrid seed, honey bees also he said the latest research shows the Lafreniere saidB:10.25” exact numbers bees are flying more. at anywhere from 20.0 to 23.0 create a substantial benefit to cross pollination that occurs when were hard to comeT:10.25” by. On the other side, honey pro- million acres. S:10.25”

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SBC12035.Folicur.14.indd SBC12035.FOLICUR.14 4-11-2012 11:38 AM Alberta Farmer CALMCL-DMX8127 Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Insertion Date: April 23, 2012 Marsha Walters Bayer Crop Science 100% None SPEC ORIGINALLY GENERATED: Marianne PAGE: 1 BCS12051 10.25” x 7.75” SAFETY: None TRIM: 10.25” x 7.75” Bleed: None Helvetica Neue LT Std (55 Roman, 75 Bold; OpenType)

Production Contact Numbers: 403 261 7161 403 261 7152 ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 29

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BUYING HEATED/DAMAGED PEAS, FLAX & GRAIN “On Farm Pickup” Westcan Feed & Grain 1-877-250-5252 Building Land Rollers since 1983 BUYING SPRING THRASHED CANOLA & GRAIN “On Farm Pickup” Westcan Feed & Grain 1-877-250-5252 BOW VALLEY TRADING LTD. WE BUY DAMAGED GRAIN You You You always get what always get what always get what Wheat, you want at: you want at: you want at: Barley, Oats, MENZO Peas, etc. Custom Fabrication Andrukow Group Andrukow Group Agri-Pro 10’ - 30’ Land Rollers • 3pth Units Available Green or Heated Canola/Flax Cell: 403-380-0173 • http://www.menzo.ca 1-877-641-2798 Falher - 780-837-2205 Solutions Inc. Solutions Inc. Provost - 780-753-3150 Mundare - 780-764-2511 BUYING: www.PrecisionPac.com www.PrecisionPac.com www.PrecisionPac.com HEATED & GREEN CANOLA

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Dawson Creek - 250-782-4449 You Bonded, Insured. CALL 1-866-388-6284 www.PrecisionPac.com always get what www.milliganbiotech.com you want at: INC. Andrukow Group You ENGINES You Solutions Inc. always get what Viking - 780-336-3180 always get what ASSORTED DEUTZ AND OTHER diesel engines. KMK Sales, (800)565-0500, Humboldt, SK. www.PrecisionPac.com you want at: DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 3 2/24/12 4:17you PM want at: FARM MACHINERY Andrukow Group Viterra FARM MACHINERY Solutions Inc. Vermilion - 780-853-4711 Grain Cleaners GRAIN CLEANING BY COLOUR sorting, mobile St. Paul - 780-645-5915 Spraying EquipmEnt unit. improve your profits on cereal grains and pulses! www.PrecisionPac.com www.PrecisionPac.com Removing Ergot, off color and dirt, phone for rates. FARM MACHINERY You (403)377-2548 DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.inddSprayers 8 2/24/12 4:17 PM FARM MACHINERY always get what Grain Dryers 1996 SPRA COUPE 220, high clearance, 60ft, 1220hrs, A/C., bubble/jets, raven controller, foam you want at: New GSI Grain Dryers -Propane/NG, canola screens, marker, towhitch , always shedded, nice shape. Combine ACCessories $18,000. obo. Call 780 374-2296 BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES 1or3phase, simpleand accurate. Also some used Andrukow Group dryers available.Vince Zettler, www.vzgrain.com (204)998-9915 FARM MACHINERY NEED TO SUPPLEMENT YOUR Agricultural Op- Solutions Inc. DP2371_PPAC_ClassifiedCombine BC & AB.indd – Accessories 7 2/24/12 4:17 PM DP2371_PPAC_Classifiederation? Work BC P/T& AB.indd with F/T 49 income potential. 2/24/12 No 4:17 PM FARM MACHINERY Amisk - 780-856-3666 decent “jobs” in your Rural small town? Make your Grain Testers JD 925 FLEX HEADER w/transport, $10,600 OBO own! 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Older reel rake, 2001 Rogator 854, SS tank 3500hrs, 2 sets Crop Consulting tires, auto steer, $75,000. 403-646-5877 Antiques Wanted $500; JD AW 14-ft. Disc, $2,100; 92 GMC 2500 150,000- DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 11 2/24/12 4:17 PM km 2WD Rcab safety inspection, $3,000; 09 Silverado WANTED: USED OR OLD guns, antique hand- FARM CHEMICAL SEED COMPLAINTS 2500 Gas LTZ 30,000-km, 4WD Ccab Full Warranty til guns, working or not, ammunition and related itemswill 2016 07, $35,900. (780)963-1155, Spruce Grove AB. Tillage & Seeding pay cash. (403)816-1190 We also specialize in: Crop Insurance appeals; Chemical drift; Residual herbicide; Custom operator WANTED: JD 7810 c/w fel & 3pth; sp or pto bale wagon; JD or IHC end wheel drills. Small square baler. FARM MACHINERY AUCTION SALES issues; Equipment malfunction; Yield comparisons, (877)330-4477 Tillage & Seeding – Tillage Plus Private Investigations of any nature. With our AUCTION SALES assistance the majority of our clients have received 1997 JD 737 DRILL, 36ft, paired row, single chute, Alberta Auctions – Central compensation previously denied. Back-Track 3-1/2in. rubber press, 787 TBH 230/bu cart, primary Investigations investigates, documents your loss and blockage, shedded, exc. cond. (780)877-2518 assists in settling your claim. Stretch your NEW WOBBLE BOXES for JD, NH, IH, MD HIGH QUALITY MANDAKO ROLLERS, Summers Licensed Agrologist on Staff. ADVERTISING DOLLAR! FARM AUCTION headers. Made in Europe, factory quality. discs, wing up rollers, 5 plex rollers, chisel plows, For more information Get it direct from Western Canda’s sole heavy harrows, vertical tillage implements, packer TWIN CREEK WEST FARM INC Please call 1-866-882-4779 1-888-413-3325 distributor starting at $995. 1-800-667-4515. bars, rock pickers, (403)545-2580, 403-580-6889, DOUGLAS & LINDA INGRAM www.combineworld.com Bow Island, Ab. QUILL LAKE. TUESDAY APR 24 10:30

Partial Equipment Listing You TRACTOR • 1996 Case IH 9330 Case always get what 2290 • Case 970 • COMBINE • 2007 Case IH 2588 • COMBINE HEADER • you want at: 1998 Macdon 962 • SWATHER • 2011 Westward M150 • GRAIN TRUCK • 1991 GMC Top Kick • 1980 Chev 70 Agro Guys Inc. Series • LIGHT TRUCK • 1986 Ford Galahad - 780-583-2476 F150 • TRAILER 1/2 Ton Truck Box • HEAVY HAR ROWS • Morris 70 www.PrecisionPac.com Is your ag equipment search more ft. • AIR SEEDER • Bourgault 8810 40 ft • CULTIVATOR • JD610 41ft. • HARROW PACKER BAR • Rtieway like a needle in a haystack search? 60 ft • HARROWBAR • Flexicoil 60 ft • SPRAYER • Bourgault 1450 • AUGER • Westfield 13x71ft • Wesrfield 10x61ft CONTRACTING • Brandt 8x51 • Sakundiak 7x41ft. • SCRAPER • Leon M550 • ROCK CONTRACTING PICKER • Leon 3000 • BINS • WesteelDP2371_PPAC_Classified BC Custom& AB.indd Work2 2/24/12 4:17 PM Rosco FOUR 1950 Bu • TANKS • 1000 OVER Gal fuel tank. FOR MORE UP-TO-DATE HAVE GUNS WITH TRAVEL! Gopher control in LISTING VISIT OUR WEBSITE. north Central Alberta, Call Cameron at 780-349-0343

SUPER CARBIDE PRODUCTS AT VW Mfg. Many 43,000 products in stock! VW Mfg, Dunmore, AB, See our Find it fast at website: www.vwmfg.com or call (403)528-3350. PIECES OF AG EQUIPMENT! Stretch your advertising dollars! Place an ad in the classifieds. Our friendly staff is waiting for your call. 1-888-413-3325. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 31

FARM MACHINERY FARM MACHINERY FARM MACHINERY FARM MACHINERY LIVESTOCK Tillage & Seeding – Tillage Tractors – Various Tractors – Various Machinery Miscellaneous LIVESTOCK RETIRED FROM FARMING, MOST machinery Cattle – Angus shedded, 1998 Peterbuilt, 460 Cummins, 18spd, w/36ft tandem Doepker grain trailer $75,000; PB RED & BLACK Angus yearling bulls for sale. John Deere 2950, FWA, Kubota L2850 FWA, Rock picker, $1,500; PTO wind power plant; 400 4 Cyl Diesel, 34 Eng Canadian pedigrees, semen tested. Phone 85 pto HP, 6 Cyl Diesel, barrel fuel tank. $14,000 w/fuel; (403)586-0978, (780)336-4009, Kinsella, AB. 540 + 1000 Pto,s 3PTH, HP, 27 Pto HP, Power Torrington, Ab. Steering, 3pth, $22,500. REGISTERED RED ANGUS YEARLING bulls, $11,000. RETIREMENT SALE: LZB JD 12ft hoe drill, 7in quiet, various birthweights 70lb and up, semen test- spacing, w/fine seed & fertilizer box, stored inside, ed, $2,250. Bellshill Angus, Lougheed Ab. exc. cond. $3,200; JD 702 10 wheel rake $5,200; (780)386-2150, 780-888-1374 20ft cultivator w/shovels and spikes w/3 bar har- Case-Ih 685, 60 HP 2006 John Deere rows, cable lift, $2,200; 12ft double disc w/3 bar har- LIVESTOCK Diesel, 4 New Tires 5325, 5 Cyl Turbo rows, $3,500; Phone (403)932-5522, Cochrane, Ab. Cattle – Red Angus Gauge Wheel Solutions 3PTH, 12 Sp. Trans Diesel, 1386 Hours, with Shuttle Reverse 67 HP, 3pth, 2 Sets VERSATILE 2200 HOE DRILLS, 42ft. Atom jet 38 REGISTERED RED ANGUS bulls, (from 6 sires) ridgelandmanufacturing.ca 3282 Hours, $9800 Hydraulics, $17,500 quiet, easy calving, low to moderate birth weight, Phone: 1-204-866-3558 openers, tarps, liquid fertilizer kit, $5,000 OBO; 1998 Dodge truck box, dually, $1,200; Summers good growth, EPD’s, guaranteed breeders, exc. for 70ft multi weeder, $4,800; (780)662-2647 heifers or cows. Cleveley Cattle Company FARM MACHINERY (780)689-2754, Ellscott, AB. Tillage & Seeding – Various www.doublellindustries.com WIRELESS DRIVEWAY ALARMS, calving/foaling LIVESTOCK 1994 NEW NOBLE 9000, 28ft. seedovator, w/192 780-905-8565 barn cameras, video surveillance, rear view came- TBH tank, Good condition. $5,000 Call Rick ras for RV’s, trucks, combines, seeders, sprayers Cattle – Charolais @(403)734-3831, Cluny, Ab. NISKU, ALBERTA and augers. Mounted on magnet. Calgary, Ab. (403)616-6610. www.FAAsecurity.com REGISTERED RED FACTOR/WHITE BULLS year- 60FT 820 9IN SPACING cultivator, NH 3 kit and ling and 2/yr/olds, big butted, big nutted, quiet, se- hitch; 36ft 8810 10in spacing cultivator, NH 3 kit & men tested, guaranteed, 50% down 50% upon free hitch; 42ft 7400 Ezee on deep tillage, 12in. spacing, delivery. Call (403)933-5448, cell(403)608-1116. (403)350-0744, Eckville, Ab. www.willowbrookcharolais.webs.com JD MODEL 750 NO till drill, 15ft, separate urea tank, $6,500, (780)764-2389, 780-632-1024 JD 9400, 9420, 9520, 8970 JD 4710, 4720, 4730, 4830, 4920, TracTors JD 7810 & 7210, FWA 4930 SP sprayers JD 9860, 9760, 9750, 9650, 9600 JD 9770 & 9870 w/CM & duals FARM MACHINERY JD 9430, 9530, 9630 CIH 3185, 3230, 4260, 3150, 4420 sprayers Tractors – White CIH 8010 w/RWD, lateral tilt, duals 900 hrs. CIH Skidsteer 440 & 430 1986 4-270 WHITE 4WD, 4,800-hrs, PTO, runs good, Case STX 375, 425, 430, 450, 480, 9580 Kubota, FWA, FEL, low hours COMBINE WORLD located 20 min. E of needs tires, $10,000 OBO. Randy (403)533-2240. 500, 530 3545 MF w/FWA FEL Saskatoon, SK on Hwy. #16. 1 year warranty on CIH 8010-2388, 2188 combine Rogator 854 c/w tires. all new, used, and rebuilt parts. Canada’s largest 9880, 9882, 9680, 9682 NH, 4WD Selection of Combine Headers & inventory of late model combines & swathers. CIH 435Q, 535Q, 450Q, pto avail. Haying Equipment 1-800-667-4515 www.combineworld.com You MF 8160 FWA Low hours NH TJ 450, New Triples, Big Pump always get what STX 375 Case with Big Pump you want at: “LIKE MANY BEFORE, WE’LL HAVE YOU SAYING THERE’S NO DEAL LIKE A KEN DEAL” Viterra •Phone: (403)526-9644 •Cell: (403)504-4929 You •Greg Dorsett (403)952-6622 •Email: [email protected] Brooks - 403-362-2072

always get what www.PrecisionPac.com you want at: FARM MACHINERY You Big Tractor Parts, Machinery Miscellaneous Andrukow Group 1990 MF 8450 COMBINE, HYDROSTATIC Mercedes always get what Geared For engine, long auger, westward p/u hopper cover, $25,000; Case Int. 8500 Air Drills, 33ft, 54 points, 7in. you want at: Solutions Inc. Inc. The Future spacing, $15,000; 70ft. Flexi-Coil Sprayer, Hyd. Pump, LIVESTOCK Wainwright - 780-842-3306 Auto fold, single wheels 16.5x16.1, windscreens, Cattle – Hereford $3,500; Leon 3000 Rock picker, hyd. drive, $1,500; United Farmers of www.PrecisionPac.com Blanchard swath roller 6ft. $200.; Loaders: Sakundiak BULLS FOR SALE, REGISTERED Polled Here- HD6-37 12hp Kohler motor, $500., Sakundiak HD7- Alberta ford’s, Registered Black Angus, Yearlings and 2/yr STEIGER TRACTOR SPECIALIST DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 36 2/24/12 4:17 PM 1000 c/w 13hp Honda motor $800; Co-op Press drill, olds, Double N Ranch, Sundre, 403-638-2356, RED OR GREEN 2-10, 6in. spacing, $1,000; 1975 Louisville 700-Gas Strathmore - 403-934-6684 www.doublen.ca 361, 58,980 miles, Steel box, wood floor, roll up tarp, 1. 10-25% savings on new replacement 10.00R20 tires, $4,000; 1984 Versatile 4400 Hydrostatic www.PrecisionPac.com HEREFORD BULLS, YEARLINGS AND two year swather, Ford motor, 20ft, pu reel, Keer Sheer, heater, olds, dehorned, excellent quality, check out our FARM MACHINERY parts for your Steiger drive train. a/c, radio, $3,500. All prices OBO. (403)734-2348 catalogue of bulls for sale by private treaty at Cou- Tractors – Case/IH 1996 8810 BOURGAULT 40-FT. air seeder, 450 trips, lee Crest Herefords, couleecrest.ca (403)227-2259 2. We rebuild axles, transmissions or (403)588-6160, Bowden, Ab. CIH 155 PUMA, FWA, 3pth, 220hrs, loaded, like single chute, packers, 10-in. space, granular kit, 3195 tank, and dropboxes with ONE YEAR always shedded, $32,000 OBO. Randy (403)533-2240. new, offers, (403)546-2170, Swalwell area LIVESTOCK DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 9 2/24/12 4:17 WARRANTY.PM 2002 JD 1820, 45-FT., 10-in. spacing, double shoot, dutch FARM MACHINERY Cattle – Maine-Anjou FARM MACHINERY paired row, 3-1/2in steel, $28,000; 1 2004 McHale 991B Machinery Wanted Tractors – John Deere 3. 50% savings on used parts. bale wrapper, $8,500; (403)665-2341, Craigmyle, AB. MAINE ANJOU BULLS FOR sale purebred and 1985 JD 8450, DUAL 18.4X38 tires 75% VGC, 30FT MORRIS DISC DRILL; MF 750 SP combine; WANTED: 2 BOTTOM LAND breaking plow, half blood, black yearling bulls. Semen tested and $30,000. Call for details (403)664-0488, Sedalia AB. 1482 PT CIH combine; 400/gal 68ft VersatileDP2371_PPAC_Classified spray- (780)928-4024 BC & AB.indd 35 2/24/12 guaranteed!4:17 PM Rocky Lane Farms, Rumsey, AB. er; 18ft Versatile PT swather w/2 reels; 21ft white PT (403)368-2114, (403)742-9835 JD 7810 840 LOADER, 4500hrs, mint. condition, swather; 21ft MF 775 SP swather, pu and battreel; 1975 never been a chore tractor, (780)990-8412 WANTED: NH BALE WAGONS & retrievers, any 1-800-982-1769 Ford 3/4 ton for parts, good 360 motor. Reasonable Of- condition. Farm Equipment Finding Service, P.O. FARM MACHINERY www.bigtractorparts.com fers. (306)344-7758, Paradise Hill Box 1363, Polson, MT 59860. (406)883-2118 Tractors – Kubota 3 500/GAL FUEL TANKS w/stands; 1350/gal truck water tank; Blanchard 5 in 1 air tank, c/w attach- WANTED: Small square balers and end Wheel USED KUBOTA Utility Tractors (780)967-3800, ments; 40ft Melroe harrow bar. (403)646-5621 Seed Drills, Rock Pickers, Rock Rakes, Tub grind- (780)289-1075 www.goodusedtractors.com 3 BUNNING MANURE SPREADERS for rent, call ers, also JD 1610 cultivators (403)308-1238 Lawrence 403-588-478 510 INT SEED DRILL, w/grass seeder, mint condition, HEAT & AIR CONDITIONING $2,800; 2 Int. #10 seed drills, fair condition, offers; 21ft IH deep tillage cultivator, $1,000; Fordson Major diesel tractor, w/bucket, not running, offers.12ft Deep tillage You cult. (780)919-9985 The Icynene Insulation ACREAGE EQUIPMENT: CULTIVATORS, DISCS, ® Plows, Blades, Post pounders, Haying Equipment, System always get what You Etc. (780)892-3092, Wabamun, Ab. • Sprayed foam insulation you want at: IHC 620 PRESS DRILL, 24ft, rubber packers, marker, • Ideal for shops, barns or homes always get what one owner, stored inside, no rust, $4,750; Brandt 14ft You hyd. drill fill c/w spout, $475; (403)782-2545 • Healthier, Quieter, More ® Viterra always get what you want at: JD 1995 79DELC TRACKHOE, low hrs; Komatsu Energy Efficient WA 320-1 3yd loader, Ford 1990655 extend hoe; Coronation - 403-578-3302 UH 122 trackhoe; Cat 631 scraped 24-yd; Bomag you want at: Andrukow Group 170 PD packer Cummings motor. (306)236-8023 Solutions (Dekoda) Inc. JD 4995 16-FT DISCBINE 2009; also Honey Bee 25-ft www.PrecisionPac.com United Farmers of grain header 47-ft flex coil 800 Deep Tillage; 45-ft Willrich Sedgewick - 780-384-2265 Cultivator; Cummings 240bp skid mount clutch&trans; Alberta JD 7410 MFWD PS 740 SL; 860 MF PV & 20-ft grain. www.penta.ca 1-888-484-5353 www.PrecisionPac.com (306)236-8023. Lethbridge - 403-328-5531 MF 750 COMBINE, $6,500; MF 655 Swather, $1,200; Both in good running condition; 2-14ft IHC 150 Hoe press LIVESTOCK www.PrecisionPac.com drills, good condition, $1,000; Leon Loader c/w bucket/ IRON & STEEL bale spike, $3,000; 1948 W6 IHC McCormick gas tractor, Cattle Various for parts or restoration, $1,500; Please call 780-281-0291 PIPE FOR SALE 3-1/2IN., 2-7/8in., 2-3/8in., 1in. Alberta Farmer Express classifieds, 1-888-413-3325. between 7-9pm or email: [email protected] APPROX. 275 HEAD QUALITY commercial re- Sucker Rods. Henderson Manufacturing Sales. placement heifers. Red & Black. No implants, herd DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 37 2/24/12 4:17 PM FARM MACHINERY FARM MACHINERY (780)672-8585 health program, palpated. Ready to breed. Will sell FARM MACHINERY Machinery Miscellaneous Machinery Miscellaneous in smaller packages. Contact John (403)934-3012 Hit our readers where it counts… in the classifieds. or (403)934-7972 Tractors – Various Place your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express classifed DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 10 2/24/12 4:17 PM section. 1-888-413-3325. LIVESTOCK 7145 DEUTZ, 3800 HRS, shedded, duals, excel- 50’ Flexicoil #75 Packer Bar, 1/yr as new ...$25,000 New Sakundiak 8x1200 (39.97’) , 25HP Kohler lent condition, c/w Allied dozer. (780)954-3750 2320 Flexicoil TBH airtank, 1996, eng., E-Kay mover, battery, fuel tank...... $13,000 Sheep For Sale DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 34 2/24/12 4:17 PM JD 2210, LDR, 3PTH, MFD always shedded, exc. cond ...... $25,000 New Sakundiak 7x1200 (39.97’) , 22HP Robin- PLAN TO ATTEND THE Warren and Norine Moore JD 4240, c/w loader • JD 4430 c/w loader Flexicoil 6 run seed treater ...... $2,000 Subaru eng., battery & fuel tank ...... $7,500 6th Annual Pound Maker Ram Sale with guest con- JD 4440, loader available 51 Flexicoil Bodies c/w GEN. SC 4” carbide spread New Sakundiak 8x1400 (45.93) auger, 27HP signors. 115 yearling rams sell by auction Thurs- day, May 24th, 2012 at Fort Macleod Alberta. Suf- JD 4450 c/w loader tip openers, like new ...... $3,500 Kohler, E-Kay mover, scissor lift, oil bath chain case, folk, Dorset, Hampshire, Rambouillet, North JD 4455, FWA, 3pth, loader 70’ Degelman Heavy Harrow, 9/16 tines P/S, electric belt tightener, work lights ...... $18,000 Country Cheviot and Coloured. For more informa- JD 7200, ldr, 3pth FWA, good condition...... $20,000 New E-Kay 7”, 8”, 9” Bin Sweeps ...... Call tion call Warren (403)625-6519 Steiger ST 270, 4WD Mustang 2044 Skidsteer, 1300hrs. 9435 MF Swather, 30’, 5200 header, PU reel 2002 7000HD Highline bale Processor, c/w twine Specialty 14’ Schulte rock rake 200hrs...... $95,000 cutter, always shedded ...... $7,950 Clamp on duals, 20.8x38-18.4x38 4952 I 30’ Prairie Star swather, 2005, 800hrs, New Outback S3, STS, TC E drives in stock You LIVESTOCK IHC 5600 DT 33’ • 158 & 148 JD loaders 30’, 972 header, roto shears, header mover, New Outback E drive X c/w free E turns ...... CALL Livestock Equipment Willmar 500 Fertilizer spreader outback auto steer ...... $65,000 Used Outback 360 mapping ...... $750 always get what FINANCE, TRADES WELCOME 810H 25’ Hesston grain table - PU reel ...... $10,000 Used Outback S2 guidance ...... $1,000 5’X10’ PORTABLE CORRAL PANELS, 6 bar. 780-696-3527, BRETON, AB you want at: Starting at $55. Storage Containers, 20’ & 40’ 9300 Westward MadDon swather, 1883 hrs. Used Outback E drive Hyd. Kits ...... $500 1-866-517-8335, (403)540-4164, (403)226-1722 21’, 960 header w/PU reel ...... Call Unused Outback Hyd. Kit ...... $1,000 Sturgeon Valley SHAVINGS FOR BEDDING BRITEWOOD Indus- CIH WD1203 swather 2011, 280hrs, 36’ header, split tries manufactures high quality pine shavings & su- PU reel, roto shears, header transport, top auger, Ron Sauer Fertilizer per-compresses them into 4X4 bales. Call for truck- floating rear axle 1/yr ...... $105,000 Machinery Ltd. load quotes or for a dealer in your area. Legal - 780-961-3088 www.britewood.ca. [email protected] Tony Stretch your 1372 MF 13’ swing arm discbine 4yrs, (403) 540-7691 **Flexi-Coil, Westward MacDon Swathers, NuVision augers, (250)372-1494, Ron (250)804-3305 ADVERTISING DOLLAR! like new ...... Call www.PrecisionPac.com Sakundiak, Farm King, Outback GPS Systems, EK Auger We know that farming is enough of a gamble so if you New Sakundiak 10x1200 (39.97’) 36HP, Kohler Movers, Sweeps, & Crop Dividers, Degelman, Headsight 1-888-413-3325 Harvesting Solutions** want to sell it fast place your ad in the Alberta Farmer eng. E-K mover, P/S, electric belt tightener, Sales Rep for George’s Farm Centre Express classifieds. It’s a Sure Thing. Call our toll-free work lights, slim fit, 12 gal. fuel tank ...... $18,000 [email protected] number today. We have friendly staff ready to help. 1-888-413-3325.

DP2371_PPAC_Classified BC & AB.indd 33 2/24/12 4:17 PM 32 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

You You You You You always get what always get what always get what always get what always get what you want at: you want at: you want at: you want at: you want at: Viterra Viterra Viterra Viterra Webb’s Crop Services Delia - 403-364-3735 Killam - 780-385-2188 Provost - 780-753-2355 Sexsmith - 780-568-6060 Vermilion - 780-853-6565

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ALMA funds beef campaign Dioxin found in German eggs Alberta Beef Producers and ALMA have announced a $1.3-mil- German authorities said April 13 the highly poisonous chemical dioxin had been found lion partnership initiative to promote Alberta beef. Beginning above permitted levels in eggs from two more German farms following its discovery in in mid-BBQ season this year, consumers will be exposed to a eggs from three other farms in early April. The two farms have been sealed off and the variety of television ads, mobile tasting events, retail visits eggs they produced recalled, the ministry said. The source of the contamination was by real beef producers, radio promotions, neighbourhood unknown and being investigated. In January 2011, an EU-wide health alert started when mail-outs, in-store signage and social media using the theme German officials said animal feed tainted with dioxin had been fed to hens and pigs, con- “raised right” in Alberta. taminating eggs, poultry meat and pork at the affected farms. — Reuters

“Every country that has dairy or beef cattle has Johne’s disease, or has seen it…”

Dairy producers urged to join the war on Johne’s disease WIDESPREAD PROBLEM } Up to three-quarters of Alberta dairy herds may have animals carrying the mycobacterium that causes Johne’s

A free program is available to test cattle herds for Johne’s disease.

“Our goal is to have 80 per ria that causes tuberculosis in Johne’s disease may have a pos- administer the program, which by alexis kienlen cent of the dairy producers in people. sible link with Crohn’s disease, starts with an initial risk assess- af staff | red deer the province enrolled in the pro- “This was the reason we started an inflammatory bowel disease ment followed by a plan to gram by the end of this year,” pasteurizing our milk in the that affects humans. Evidence improve herd health. hy wouldn’t you par- said Barkema, a professor in 1920s,” Barkema said. of the disease will only show up “These can be simple measures, ticipate in a program epidemiology of infectious dis- MAP grows very slowly and in the manure of infected cattle like rinsing off boots before going W that is free, and bene- ease in the faculty of veterinary takes a long time to culture. over the age of six, so most dairy to the calves,” said Barkema. fits both your cattle and the dairy medicine at the University of However, that’s changing. It cows are culled before they dis- Environmental samples are industry? Calgary. shows the same growth in about play clinical symptoms. The also taken in different areas of More than half of western “We really want to go to 80 per 49 days today that used to take disease is transmitted to calves the farm and it’s been found that Canadian cattle operations, beef cent. If you want to control an about half a year a decade ago. through manure ingested orally. infected manure is more often and dairy, have animals infected infectious disease like this one, Johne’s infects the intestines Beef cattle have lower infection located in areas such as lagoons with the mycobacterium that you need the majority of the of ruminants including cattle, rates of Johne’s than dairy cattle, and alleys. causes Johne’s disease. That herds to participate. We want to sheep and goats. although researchers don’t know Nearly two-thirds of the opera- prompted the creation of the show consumers that we care so “Every country that has dairy why. tions participating in the pro- Alberta Johne’s Disease Initia- we want a really high participa- or beef cattle has Johne’s disease, The disease can have a severe gram needed stronger biosecu- tive in 2010. The free program is tion rate.” or has seen it,” Barkema said. economic impact, with some rity protocols. co-ordinated by the U of C veteri- Johne’s is caused by mycobac- “Typically you would have a herds having a cull rate six times “Anyone with dirty boots could nary faculty, endorsed by Alberta terium avium subspecies para- low infection rate. It takes a long higher than non-infected herds. walk in and just go to the cows,” Milk producers and has funding tuberculosis known as MAP, an time for the infection and then “These animals just don’t take Barkema said. “We like to be from the Alberta Livestock and organism related to the bacte- the inflammation to build up.” enough energy and protein in,” nice, but we don’t like people Meat Agency. said Barkema. “They don’t grow to bring things on to our farm. It’s estimated between 40 well enough, have a negative I don’t understand why farmers and 74 per cent of dairy herds balance and they just don’t get don’t have boots and coveralls in Alberta are infected, infec- “This was the reason pregnant. If they do get preg- for visitors.” tious disease expert Herman we started pasteurizing nant and calve, their production More than 50 per cent of the Barkema told attendees at the is way lower than that of other herds surveyed fed calves from recent Western Canadian Dairy our milk in the 1920s.” animals.” pooled milk of several cows, Conference. A quarter of the herds that par- which can spread infection But so far, only 38 per cent of ticipated in the program so far among the herd, said Barkema. producers have signed up for Herman have tested positive for Johne’s, All the participating herds should the program, which is centred Barkema with large herds having more do a second risk assessment a around both testing and educa- positive tests. All cattle veteri- year after joining the program, tion. narians in Alberta are trained to he said. 34 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Manitoba rancher takes the helm at CCA ISSUES  Retaining processing capacity and fostering foreign trade is critical for Canada’s cattle industry

XL Foods and Cargill, is a big con- him of the need for building trade BY DANIEL WINTERS cern, as are the smaller 200- to links with as many countries as STAFF 300-head plants that also play a possible. big role in the supply chain. The need for compromise, or anitoba cow-calf rancher “That’s a big deal to me,” he said. “give and take,” is a big part of his Martin Unrau is the new “For the next few years, there’ll be philosophy, he added. M president of the Canadi- a bit of a crunch on, and we hope “There’s more to it than just an Cattlemen’s Association. The these guys can stick around. We’ll raising the calf, feeding the steer, former vice-president replaces have to deal with it as it comes putting it on the truck and making Alberta’s Travis Toews. along.” sure it gets to the processing facil- Along with wife Roxie, son Over the past five years, Unrau ity,” said Unrau. Garett, and a part-time employee, has been heavily involved in the “The reason I’m in this game of Unrau runs 500 head on Bar 88 CCA, serving as chair of the For- politics is to ensure that people Ranch and crops 1,000 acres south eign Trade committee, co-chair and governments understand of MacGregor, Man. of the Animal Health committee, how beneficial we are to this coun- A recent visit found Unrau, for- and as a member of the Domestic try.” mer head of the provincial cattle Agriculture and Policy regulation The opportunity for foreign association, in the midst of calv- committee. travel that comes with the job has ing and seeding preparations, as But he said his first love is opened his eyes to new perspec- well as planning a run to Brandon Martin Unrau, the new president of the Canadian Cattlemen’s ranching, and it’s all he’s ever tives — and some surprises. to pick up mineral. Association, looks out over some of the cattle on his farm south of wanted to do. But in 2004, he In Belgium, for example, Unrau, “It’s enjoyable, but it’s busy,” MacGregor, Man. PHOTO: DANIEL WINTERS opted to become involved in the who is of Dutch Mennonite said Unrau. “political” side of the business descent, discovered that he could The cattle business has been taining the country’s slaughter more pressure on the critically despite the time commitment converse in his fluent low German riding high amid a strong and processing infrastructure. important downstream side of and extensive travel demands. with the Flemish farmers. recovery post-BSE, but as CCA Rebuilding the national herd the business, he said. The sacrifice has been worth it, It’s nice to be bilingual, but president he said he plans to will see more heifers retained as The continued viability of the he said, adding efforts to open up he admits that French would be keep a watchful eye on main- breeding stock and that will put country’s two largest killing plants, foreign markets have convinced handier in his new job.

BRIEFS

Group of 175 Angus sent by air to Russia

A shipment of 175 head of western Canadian cattle was sent by air to Krano- yarsk, Russia on March 5. The group of 165 registered Angus heifers and 10 registered Angus bulls was assembled from 22 farms in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Cantriex Livestock Inter- national Inc. of Ponoka along with Weavercroft International of Dorchester, Ontario and Douglas J. Hen- derson and Associates of Lacombe were responsible for putting the shipment together. The cattle were held in quarantine just outside Ponoka and were hauled to Chicago where they were loaded into crates and placed on the plane. “It was a rewarding experience filled with opportunity, but of course it also came with some challenges,” said David Saretsky with Cantriex Livestock International. “I’d like to thank everyone who was involved, both on the Canadian and Russian side of the operation.”

Bunge buys protein developer A Saskatoon company developing canola protein ingredients for the feed sector, with an eye on the food and cos- metics markets, is the newest subsidiary of U.S. agri-food giant Bunge. Bunge announced April 4 it has bought the assets and patents of privately held MCN BioProducts for an undis- closed sum. Those assets include MCN’s processes for convert- ing de-oiled canola meals into nutritionally dense protein concentrates as potential replacements for fish meal and/or other vegetable protein concentrates in pet, livestock and aquaculture diets. ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 35 Adverse consequences of phenylbutazone BUTE  Indiscriminate use can harm the horse, and does not address the cause of the pain being treated

as a complete surprise to own- nylbutazone in horses whether Medications that relieve BY CAROL SHWETZ, DVM ers due to ignorance, careless obtained through or outside the pain and inflammation dosing, or failing to recognize prescription system will con- without heeding and acknowl- henylbutazone, referred to factors that increase the likeli- tinue to come under increasing edging the experience that as “bute” amongst horse- hood of adverse effects. scrutiny. As of July 31, 2010 all created the pain and inflam- Pmen, is a non-steroidal Certain populations of horses horses slaughtered for human mation can be counter- anti-inflammatory drug used such as foals, ponies, older consumption in Canada must productive, even harmful to for the short-term relief of pain, horses and debilitated or dehy- arrive at the slaughterhouse the long-term well-being of the inflammation, and fever in hors- drated horses carry a higher risk with an Equine Information horse. es. It is one of the most common for harm. Horses that are dehy- Document. The EID identi- Pain is an intelligent form of medications administered to drated are particularly suscepti- fies the horse and a record of communication from the body. horses but indiscriminate use ble to phenylbutazone toxicity, medications administered to Inflammation and pain when is wrought with adverse conse- since blood flow to the kidneys that horse over the previous allowed their course are a part quences. Therefore horse own- is already compromised. six months. Horses that have of the natural healing process. ers must be aware of its appro- A phenomena known as “stack- received phenylbutazone are As a messenger, pain brings priate and prudent use. ing” has become an increasingly not eligible for slaughter as phe- information. An understanding Phenylbutazone is indicated common practice whereby non- nylbutazone has been found to of pain leads to clear decision- for the treatment of a wide steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs be linked to bone marrow tox- making and management in the variety of musculoskeletal ail- and/or medications are combined icity in humans. The Canadian health and welfare of the horse. ments. These can include but in hopes of further reducing pain Food Inspection Agency has Then and only then is pain relief are not limited to acute sprains, and inflammation. These prac- zero tolerance for phenylbuta- truly effective and compassion- strains, injuries, muscular over- tices greatly increase the potential zone in food. Horse owners may ate. use, tendonitis, degenerative of adverse side-effects. expect increasing vigilance and joint diseases, navicular syn- prudence by veterinary practi- Carol Shwetz is a veterinarian Phenylbutazone is recommended drome, laminitis, and arthritis. Document required tioners whom prescribe phe- specializing in equine practice at by the manufacturer for veterinary The hallmark of these ailments The indiscriminate use of phenylbutazone. Westlock, Alberta. use only. is pain and inflammation. Since phenylbutazone can alleviate pain in horses it may be used inappropriately to mask lameness for competition, work or sale purposes. As such regulations regarding its use varies within disciplines and their governing bodies. Phenylbutazone is frequently the first drug of choice for pain control and inflammation because it is relatively inexpen- sive and effective. It is carried under many brand labels and is available in tablet or paste formulation for oral administra- tion, or as an injectable product strictly for intravenous use. It is not given intramuscularly as it is extremely irritating to the tissues.

Inflammation and pain when allowed their course are a part of the natural healing process.

Risky practice Despite the manufacturer’s recommendations that phenylbutazone be administered under veterinary supervision, many horse owners administer their own “bute.” Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Overcoming challenges (NSAID) such as phenylbutazone affect the body by blocking the cascade of chemicals that from the ground up. produce prostaglandins, which are responsible for symptoms of pain and inflammation. Prosta- Be part of this year’s most dynamic glandins are also responsible for maintaining blood flow to vital conference on Beef and the Beef tissues such as the lining of the cattle industry. stomach, intestinal tract and kidneys. As a result phenylbutazone’s The International Livestock mechanism of action in the body places vital tissues at Congress Beef 2012 risk, potentially damaging the Wednesday august 15, 2012 lining of the gastrointestinal tract and compromising blood deerfoot inn & casino, calgary flow to the kidneys. Clinical signs of phenylbutazone tox- for more information and to register for the ilc icity include loss of appetite, visit www.ilccalgary.com depression, teeth grinding, mild colic, weight loss, renal failure, and edema under the belly and for more information on the cca semi annual in the legs. Hemorrhages and meeting, august 14-17, 2012 ulcers often occur in the mouth, visit www.cattle.ca esophagus, stomach, cecum and right dorsal colon. Phenylbutazone’s injurious and lethal toxicities often come 36 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Expert says dairy producers need to rethink their approach to treating mastitis HISTORY MATTERS  Each cow has a unique set of risks and that should determine whether to treat the disease or cull

dairy science at the University of can have a high somatic cell count, BY ALEXIS KIENLEN Madison, Wisconsin. making it unsuitable for human AF STAFF | RED DEER “They don’t have time to look consumption. at the history. These guys should “Mastitis is the only disease that airy producers need to not be giving the treatment. The damages the cells that produce the Every cow is unique, and there are risk factors for recurring cases of take more care and follow treatments have got to leave the product we sell,” she said. mastitis. ©THINKSTOCK D proper procedure when milking parlours. The people When a cow’s milk returns to treating a dairy cow with masti- who should be making the deci- normal after mastitis, it does not clinical signs will disappear within old cows and cows that have other tis. sions about the treatments should mean bacteria are completely four to six days,” Ruegg said. “A diseases don’t respond as well to Too often employees without be managers who have access to eradicated. Treatment requires return to normal milk doesn’t antibiotic treatment. Older cows access to a cow’s records are in records.” determination of the type of bac- mean that mastitis bacteria are have more recurrences of masti- charge of treatment, dairy expert Every cow is unique, and there teria that is present and it’s not gone, or that the treatment has tis and cows are more likely to get Pamela Ruegg told attendees at are risk factors for recurring cases easy to know if treatment has been been successful.” mastitis on their second or third the recent Western Canadian of mastitis, she said. successful as cows only display The type of bacteria that cause lactation. Dairy Conference. Mastitis is a disease caused by systemic signs of illness in about clinical mastitis has changed in “Age is a factor we need to con- “These guys don’t have time to bacteria that inflames the udder. It 15 to 20 per cent of cases. the past 20 to 30 years, she said. sider when we’re putting together be making decisions about cow can result in the cessation of milk “Most cases on the farm are very Cows that have had previous cases our treatment protocols,” Ruegg history,” said the professor in production or the milk produced mild and if we don’t treat them, of mastitis, cows in early lactation, said. About 18 to 20 per cent of cows will have a recurrence of mastitis, she said.

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The stage of lactation is another key factor. About 35 per cent of ® ® cows that contracted their first MPower HellCat Puma Super case of mastitis in the first month (fenoxaprop) of lactation had a second case within 60 days. Cows that contracted mastitis later on in lactation were less likely to become reinfected. The odds of successful treatment are determined by the type ® ® of pathogen. Some pathogens, MPower Kamikaze Pursuit such as yeasts, will not respond (imazethapyr) significantly to antimicrobial therapy. “About 15 per cent of cows treated for mastitis will have a new infection in a 60- to 90-day period,” she said. “That’s a really high infection rate.” ® MPower Glyphosate Roundup Transorb Treatment decisions should be made based on the pathogens and the somatic cell history of the cow. ClearOUT® 41 PLUS

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FNA MPower ad JR AFE.indd 1 3/30/2012 10:58:25 AM ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • APRIL 23, 2012 37 The beef industry could use a sense of wonder about the future From the hip } Young leaders listened to advice from veterans, but there’s work to be done

beef industry is a huge challenge structure to bring that up. It is fully appreciate our place in the leaders in cattle business while By brenda schoepp as we look to the future. Unrau amazing how many producers industry we need to see the big- travelling well into the future. It was candid: “I think in the next do not know their cost of pro- ger picture. “We are not about is by choice that the beef indus- or me, it was yet-another five years we are going to see duction.” Canada anymore — we are about try will sear its brand and make packed plane and one of our industry move forward. We McKinnon also reminded the a global market for protein,” he her mark on the global platform Fmany this spring but for need to get our numbers up, deal young leaders not to skip the said. At the same time, meeting and it is through the youth of the little girl across the aisle, this with infrastructure, extra feedlot basics, such as feed testing. “The the needs of society while ensur- this day, such as the Cattlemen was her first flight. As the plane space and the threat of losing a capabilities exist; perhaps what is ing domestic supply all play into Young Leaders, that this will hap- lifted she sang out “Oh… look! packer.” missing is the will to do it.” the complexity of the beef busi- pen. Bilow, never losing his sense We can fly!” This sense of won- When it comes to broader A lack of willingness, perhaps ness. While the solutions are of wonder sums it up, “We will der charmed and captivated issues such as climate change, born of apathy or lack of com- many sided, we have a choice. differentiate into something the the entire group on the plane. It Wright pondered the ability of munication has been historically McKinnon reflected that during world has never seen before!” is this awe that we need to feel the producer to adapt to the new known to manifest itself in the his life, his core values and beliefs Oh… look… we can fly! again in the beef industry. variables. But for John McKin- beef industry. That being said, it sustained him and allowed him The Cattlemen Young Lead- non, Saskatchewan Beef Indus- is up to the movers and shakers to to make choices that were of ben- Brenda Schoepp is a market ers program (CYL) was the idea try chair, it came down to facing take responsibility and to attract efit to the beef industry. analyst and the owner and author of a young Alberta woman, Jill production inefficiencies. new entrants. Unrau believes Collectively, the industry panel of Beeflink, a national beef cattle market newsletter. A professional Harvie, and has been admin- “We are still declining in num- that innovation will attract new at this very special event reflected speaker and industry market and istered through the Canadian bers with an 80-85 per cent calf farmers, but it is a great attitude positive thinking and offered research consultant, she ranches Cattlemen’s Association (CCA) crop and a lack of management that keeps them there. And toT:8.125” sound solutions to the future near Rimbey. and supported through industry sponsorship. The foundation of the program is mentorship. At the recent graduation for the CYL in Saskatoon, members of an industry panel summed up their experiences and passion for the beef industry, despite years in the business. Jeff Bilow, market strategy manager for UFA, captured the essence of opportunity for leadership when he passionately exclaimed to the group, “I hear the voices and see the faces of the future of the industry.” He went on to remind the CYL graduates that Martin Luther King said “I have a dream,” and that he did not say “I have a goal.” Most certainly the panel mir- rored Bilow’s sentiment. Scott Wright, a director with Agricul- ture Canada, went further to add that one must “do what you do to make a difference and be passionate about it,” despite the huge challenge in the industry of connecting the dots between the players, and the lack of industry recognition. Sandy Russell of Spring Creek agreed noting that while things are not perfect that in itself is a road to betterment: “We have of lot of inefficiencies in our business and opportunities to build T:10” on that.” Martin Unrau, newly elected CCA president, knows how much work building a beef business, growing it and serving it can be. Good years or bad, he remains realistically optimistic and offered sage advice to those entering the industry. He said it was important to dig deeper into the business you are in and to be on all sides of it while willing to take some risk. Like most cattlemen he has seen that when the going gets tough, the tough get going and he urged the young leaders to never quit.

Rebuilding is a challenge That said, the rebuilding of the

The complete solution. Grassy and broadleaf, wheat and barley, no tank mixing. “I think in the next five For more information, please visit BayerCropScience.ca/Tundra years we are going to see our industry move forward.”

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SBC12019.Tundra.26.indd SBC12019.TUNDRA.26 4-11-2012 1:37 PM Alberta Farmer CALMCL-DMX7991 Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Insertion Date: Apr 23, 2012 Marsha Walters Bayer Crop Science 100% None SPEC ORIGINALLY GENERATED: DLO PAGE: 1 BCS11082 8.125” x 10” SAFETY: None TRIM: 8.125” x 10” Bleed: None Helvetica Neue LT Std (75 Bold, 55 Roman; OpenType)

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403 261 7161 403 261 7152 38 APRIL 23, 2012 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA Options for group sow housing — part two MANAGEMENT  Group-housing systems have been successful elsewhere, but require more time and management

100-250 sows, give great flex- condition. The problem can be BY BERNIE PEET ibility in terms of the number reduced by splitting each week’s of sows bred each week and do This Danish free-access sows into at least two groups Second of two articles on group not require sows to be remixed and penning gilts separately. sow housing at any stage. Their main draw- stall system has a slatted However, even where this is back is that management is done, some variation in condi- here are a number of group more difficult because the group area at the rear of the tion will occur. sow-housing systems that contains sows at different stages stall and a solid exercise/ Although the system has a T can be used in converted of pregnancy. Keen observation comparatively low capital cost, buildings or new barns. Each skills and a clear identification dunging area. it has a number of disadvan- of them has particular features and marking system are there- tages. Some aggression inevita- and limitations that need to be fore essential. bly occurs during feeding, which understood in order to make an Automatic separation systems can result in physical damage to informed decision about which may be used to isolate sows from gests, sows are able to move in advantage and consequently the less-dominant sows. It is also system to choose. While there the group for heat checking, and out of a feeding/lying stall level of aggression is minimal. necessary to give more feed are certainly differences in cost, pregnancy testing, vaccination with a hinged rear gate that Trickle feeding is usually used overall to maintain adequate it is most important to select a or transfer to the farrowing barn. closes to protect them from in small groups of six to 12 sows, condition in the thinnest sows system that meets a producer’s Also, sows in large groups are other sows. The animals are making it most suitable for units and the added cost involved jus- individual objectives without extremely docile, making rou- individually fed, either automat- of 200-600 sows. Slatted floors tifies the use of a more sophisti- compromising performance. tine tasks easy. ically or by hand, however sows and unbedded lying areas may cated system that provides more Unlike other systems, ESF do not always use the same stall, both be used successfully. The accurate control of feed intake. Electronic sow feeding requires sows and gilts to be so manual topping-up of feed is system provides simultaneous There are a number of other The use of individual electronic trained to use the feeder. Gilts necessary where feed dispens- feeding allowing inspection of group-housing options avail- sow identification allows accu- are quick to learn and rarely ers are used. Group size is typi- all sows to be carried out at feed- able, including liquid feeding rate feeding in ESF systems need retraining, but where cally six to 20, although could be ing time and sows do not require in troughs and a range of pro- and permits feed levels to be existing herds are converted to larger depending on pen layout. training to use the system. Fixed prietary feeding systems that are adjusted automatically, accord- ESF, a small proportion of older The system’s biggest advantage groups based on service date currently available in Europe. ing to stage of pregnancy. This sows may fail to learn and have is its simplicity, although it is simplify routine management The design of group systems is gives very accurate control of to be culled. Training requires relatively expensive. tasks as all sows in the group critical to success because defi- sow body condition and is the a significant time input when a are at the same stage of preg- ciencies in the layout can lead to major advantage of the system. system is first installed. Trickle feeding nancy. serious aggression. Therefore it Depending on design, feeders Electronic feeding equipment This feeding method uses the is essential to get good advice on will each handle 45-60 sows. The is now extremely reliable but principle of “biological fixation,” Automated floor feeding design to avoid problems. Group number of sows bred each week when a breakdown does occur, whereby if feed is delivered to This simple system uses feed systems, in particular dynamic will determine whether “static” it can result in aggression. Con- the sow at a rate less than she is dispensers above the lying area groups on ESF, require a higher or “dynamic” sow groups are sequently it is important to deal capable of consuming, she will to drop feed onto the floor and level of management ability and used. With static groups sows with a supplier that has a good remain in her place and not group size is typically six to 25 a slightly higher time input than are only mixed at entry to the knowledge of the equipment, attempt to steal another sow’s sows per pen. It is suitable only sow stalls. As with any new sys- pen, whereas dynamic groups carries a full range of spare parts feed. In practice this involves for fixed groups because experi- tem, producers and their staff have new sows added either and can provide a 24-hour maxi- using short (head and shoulders) ence with dynamic groups has must be committed to making each week or sometimes every mum response time. feeding stalls and delivering feed shown unacceptable aggres- it work. two to three weeks. The use of into an individual trough or onto sion. static groups simplifies both Free-access stalls the floor at a rate of about 150- Control of individual feed Bernie Peet is president of housing design and manage- This system is widely used in 200 grams/minute. Although intake is poor because the domi- Pork Chain Consulting ment procedures. Denmark, with both bedded or sows sometimes move from one nant sows are able to eat more of Lacombe, Alberta, and editor Dynamic groups, typically of slatted floors. As its name sug- stall to another, this provides no and this results in variable body of Western Hog Journal.

Can naked oats cut organic chicken production costs? HIGHER PROTEIN  Researchers think hulless oats could make up 70-80 per cent of the ration

diet on the farm, thus making it more named for their lack of an outer hull com- OHIO STATE RELEASE cost effective to raise and sell organic pared with conventional oats. chicken, said Mike Lilburn, an animal sci- “Naked oats are higher in protein than cientists with Ohio State University ences professor at the university’s Ohio conventional oats and have an amino acid have received a four-year, $896,000 Agricultural Research and Development profile that may reduce the proportion S U.S. Department of Agriculture Center in northeast Ohio and the leader of high-cost, high-protein supplements grant to study the feasibility of incorpo- of the study. that are currently needed to produce bal- rating “naked oats” into organic farming “What I’m hoping is that in four years anced organic diets,” Lilburn said. “If our rotations as a way to cut the cost of pro- we can offer a cost-effective crop rotation hypothesis is correct and naked oats can ducing organic chicken. alternative to organic producers, one that be used at up to 70 to 80 per cent of the diet The oats, which have a unique protein produces a quality organic product but for pasture-reared broilers, this becomes a and amino acid balance, will be tested in decreases the cost of production,” said new option for organic producers.” the diets of pasture-raised organic broiler Lilburn, who also holds a joint appoint- The grant comes through the Organic chickens. The chickens will be considered ment with Ohio State University Exten- Agriculture Research and Extension Ini- part of the crop rotation within a given sion. tiative program of USDA’s National Insti- year, where they’ll serve as both a product Selling naked oats to other organic tute of Food and Agriculture. This past to sell and a source of manure to enhance poultry producers or for use in high- fall, USDA announced this and 22 other soil fertility. value organic foods such as granola grants, totalling $19 million, to research The goal of the study is to develop a way could be other options for farmers, he and Extension programs at U.S. univer- to reduce the cost of organic chicken feed said. sities, all designed to advance organic Goal is to reduce the cost of organic poultry by growing the cereal portion of the birds’ Also called hulless oats, naked oats are farming. feed. PHOTO: LAURA RANCE

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SBC12028.Infinity.19.indd SBC12028.Infinity.19 2-28-2012 3:28 PM Alberta Farmer CALMCL-DMX8127 Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Insertion Date: Mar.12, 26, Apr.19, 2012 Marsha Walters Bayer Crop Science 100% None SPEC ORIGINALLY GENERATED: Marianne PAGE: 1 BCS11083 10.25” x 15.5” SAFETY: None TRIM: 10.25” x 15.5” Bleed: None Helvetica Neue LT Std (97 Black Condensed, 55 Roman, 75 Bold; OpenType)

Production Contact Numbers: 403 261 7161 403 261 7152