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Fishing Methods and Gears in Panay Island, Philippines
Fishing Methods and Gears in Panay Island, Philippines 著者 KAWAMURA Gunzo, BAGARINAO Teodora journal or 鹿児島大学水産学部紀要=Memoirs of Faculty of publication title Fisheries Kagoshima University volume 29 page range 81-121 別言語のタイトル フィリピン, パナイ島の漁具漁法 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10232/13182 Mem. Fac. Fish., Kagoshima Univ. Vol.29 pp. 81-121 (1980) Fishing Methods and Gears in Panay Island, Philippines*1 Gunzo Kawamura*2 and Teodora Bagarinao*3 Abstract The authors surveyed the fishing methods and gears in Panay and smaller neighboring islands in the Philippines in September-December 1979 and in March-May 1980. This paper is a report on the fishing methods and gears used in these islands, with special focus on the traditional and primitive ones. The term "fishing" is commonly used to mean the capture of many aquatic animals — fishes, crustaceans, mollusks, coelenterates, echinoderms, sponges, and even birds and mammals. Moreover, the harvesting of algae underwater or from the intertidal zone is often an important job for the fishermen. Fishing method is the manner by which the aquatic organisms are captured or collected; fishing gear is the implement developed for the purpose. Oftentimes, the gear alone is not sufficient and auxiliary instruments have to be used to realize a method. A fishing method can be applied by means of various gears, just as a fishing gear can sometimes be used in the appli cation of several methods. Commonly, only commercial fishing is covered in fisheries reports. Although traditional and primitive fishing is done on a small scale, it is still very important from the viewpoint of supply of animal protein. -
Guide to the Classification of Fishing Gear in the Philippines
U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Wildlife Services Historic document – Content may not reflect current scientific research, policies or practices. GUIDE TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF FISHING GEAR IN THE PHILIPPINES By AGUSTIN F. UMALI, Ichthyologist Illustrations by Silas G. Duran RESEARCH REPORT 17 Fish and Wildlife Service, Albert M. Day, Director United States Department of the Interior, Oscar L. Chapman, Secretary UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1950 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, United States Government Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. - Price 40 cents ABSTRACT One of the serious handicaps in the administration and manage ment of the fisheries of the Philippines has been the lack of standardized nomenclature for fishing gear. This publication attempts to solve the problem. It is divided into five parts: The first presents a basic clas sification of fishing gear; the second is a key by means of which fishing gear can be identified and new terms for fishing gear can be properly classified; the third defines and illustrates various types of fishing gear; the fourth is a tabular classification of local Filipino di alect names; and the fifth is a glossary including definitions of more than a thousand terms. CONTENTS Classification of the Gear. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 Part I. Basic Classification of Fishing Gear. • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • 6 Part II. Key to the Identification of Classes of Fishing Gear. • . • -
Fishing for Fairness Poverty, Morality and Marine Resource Regulation in the Philippines
Fishing for Fairness Poverty, Morality and Marine Resource Regulation in the Philippines Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 7 Fishing for Fairness Poverty, Morality and Marine Resource Regulation in the Philippines Michael Fabinyi Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/ National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Fabinyi, Michael. Title: Fishing for fairness [electronic resource] : poverty, morality and marine resource regulation in the Philippines / Michael Fabinyi. ISBN: 9781921862656 (pbk.) 9781921862663 (ebook) Notes: Includes bibliographical references and index. Subjects: Fishers--Philippines--Attitudes. Working poor--Philippines--Attitudes. Marine resources--Philippines--Management. Dewey Number: 333.91609599 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Cover image: Fishers plying the waters of the Calamianes Islands, Palawan Province, Philippines, 2009. Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2012 ANU E Press Contents Foreword . ix Acknowledgements . xiii Selected Tagalog Glossary . xvii Abbreviations . xviii Currency Conversion Rates . xviii 1 . Introduction: Fishing for Fairness . 1 2 . Resource Frontiers: Palawan, the Calamianes Islands and Esperanza . 21 3 . Economic, Class and Status Relations in Esperanza . 53 4 . The ‘Poor Moral Fisher’: Local Conceptions of Environmental Degradation, Fishing and Poverty in Esperanza . 91 5 . Fishing, Dive Tourism and Marine Protected Areas . 121 6 . Fishing in Marine Protected Areas: Resistance, Youth and Masculinity . -
Angling in 4 Rivers and 18 Lakes
Fishing in mountain lakes River fishing Hundsemvann and Trolltjerna 3 1 2 Hemsila 19 These are shallow and spectacular mountain lakes, beautifully The fishing strain in Heimsila is great and a catch limit is located behind Skogshorn Mountain. The trout is large and the therefore introduced. lakes are well suited for all types of angling. Please read the rules on the opposite page closely! Average trout weight is 400 – 900 g. Walking time: Hundsem- The lower part of Hemsila runs slowly. The river is crystal vann, approx. 30 min., and Trolltjerna, approx. 90 min. clear and thus best suited for fly-fishing. The wild Hemsila Angling in trout is shy and difficult to dupe. Try to find jumping fish, and Storevann, Helsingvann and Attjern 4 6 5 feel free to use a «Hemsedal’s fly» on the end of your line. 4 rivers and 18 lakes These lakes are on the way towards Lykkja and have good The upper part of Hemsila has alternating rapids, but quiet stocks of mountain trout. Here are also perch, especially in parts as well. Perfect for all types of angling. The largest fish Attjern. Average trout weight is approx. 600 g. are caught here. Average fish weight is 300 - 1200 g. NB. Possibility for renting boats. Grøndøla 20 Løkvadtjern, Lintjern and Hamartjern 8 9 7 Here, the best fishing is from Flatsjøen and 2 km upwards. These fish-rich lakes are located in forest, boggy and in open ter- The river runs quietly, with less flow of water than Hemsila. rain. Exciting lakes both for fly-fishing and trolling. -
Nov
\ November 1994/ $1.50 Pennsylvania ^cTir< wM I - It? #£ i • • Stvaigkl (Jalk Welcome, Commissioner, and congratulations on your appointment to the Pennsylva Commissioners nia Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC). How did you become appointed to such a most important position? The PFBC, as an independent administrative commission, consists of 10 competent citizens of the Commonwealth. They are nominated by individuals and organizations to the Governor. He, in turn, appoints these individuals with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the members elected to the Senate. When legislative approval is given, they are appointed for terms of eight years and until their successors are appointed. What qualifications are necessary to be named a Commissioner? Eight members of the Commission shall be persons well-informed on the subjects of conservation, resto ration, fish and fishing and boats and boating. They shall be appointed, insofar as practicable, on a political bipartisan basis, and from the various geographic districts of the Com monwealth. Only one member shall be a resident of a particular district. The remain ing two members, Boating Commissioners, shall serve at-large and be experienced in boating and water safety education and be registered boat owners in Pennsylvania. Their responsibilities are divided between western and eastern Pennsylvania. On the death, resignation or removal from office of any member, the Governor shall appoint a com petent individual to serve for the unexpired term. Let's now examine the districts as they are defined. Districts are identified as follows: First District: The counties of Erie, Crawford, Mercer, Lawrence, Venango, Butler, Warren, Forest and Clarion. -
An Angler's Rambles and Angling Songs
AN ANGLER'S RAMBLES AND ANGLING SONGS BY THOMAS TOD STODDART AUTHOR OF 'the ANGLEr's COMPANION TO THE RIVERS AND LOCHS OF SCOTLAND.' EDINBURGH EDMONSTON & DOUGLAS MDCCCLXVI. HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF ROXBURGHE, WHOSE SKILL AND EXPERIENCE AS A SALMON-WISHER ARE ONLY EXCELLED BY THE GENEROSITY HE HAS UNIFORMLY SHOWN TOWARDS THE LOVERS OF RIVER-SIDE SPORTS ; AND TO WHOM, FOR HIS EXERTIONS IN CONNEXION WITH THE TWEED ACTS NOW IN FORCE, BOTH THE ANGLING COMMUNITY AT LARGE, AND THE OWNERS OF SALMON-FISHINGS ON THE BORDER RIVERS, ARE GREATLY INDEBTED, THIS VOLUME IS MOST RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED. 1057594 CONTENTS. Preface, . xi Note, . XV An Angler's Rambles among the Rivers and Lochs of Scotland, 3 Sutherlandshire, ..... 29 Eulogistic—A Comparison, 43 Morayshire, ...... 45 The River Nairn—A Retrospect, 49 The Identity of the Finnock and Orange-fin Smolt, 50 The Findhom, ..... 54 Song, ...... 66 Perthshire, ...... 68 Sonnet, ...... 71 The Taking of the Salmon, . 72 The Angler's DeUghts, .... 76 The Pirate of the Lakes, . ... 98 The Vindication, ...... 107 When the Angler goes a-TroUing, . 115 Trolling Song, ...... 120 A Picture, ....... 127 Be Busy, Good Angler, be Busy ! . 132 Angling about Edinburgh Forty Years ago, 134 The Angler's Invitation, .... 141 Ross-shire, ...... 142 Loch AchUty, ..... 148 — Vlll CONTENTS. Deer of Tor Achilty, A Loch Scene, The Conon, Sonnet, . Loch Achilty—Its Stickleback, . The Invocation, Prospects, . Tyne and Devon, The Holy WeU, The Linns of Glen-Devon, . St. Ronan's Club, Song, The Angler's Fly-Stock, The Fairy Angler, . ; Fairy's Song, St. Mary's Loch, Song—The Yellow Fins of Yarrow, Sonnet, .. -
Whining & Dining During Hamptons Restaurant Week
MARCH 2009 2 NoreastSaltwaterMagazine COVERING NY, NJ, CT and RI THE JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST SPORTFISHING Departments Features 4. Editor’s Waypoint By Sal Amendolia Whining & Dining During Hamptons Restaurant Week - Part I 16. 6. Dusty’s Angle Here are some reviews of popular eastern Long Island restaurants By Dusty Rhodes visited by an author and feature writer who enjoys eating as much as writing. By Robert Banfelder 8. For Your Information By Steve Byrne Anglers Away: Pez Vela - A Hidden Fly Fishing Treasure 24. 10. Salt On The Fly If you want sailfish, but are game for any challenge, Pez Vela is a fly By Anthony Alessi fishing paradise and one of the best kept secrets around. By Guy Nelson 12. Salt Lines By Steve Byrne 30. Anglers Away: Tropic Star Fishing Lodge Tropic Star might very well be the number one fishing lodge in the 13. Quick Fixes world. It is best known for its black marlin but you never know what will hit your offering next. By Richard DeMarte By Captain Zac Grossman 14. Surf Side By John Skinner 34. Kick-Off 2009 With Barnegat Bay's Winter Flounder Winter flounder season is right around the corner. Captain Kent tells you how and where to catch these tasty blackbacks in Barnegat Bay. 28-29. Trophy Pages By Capt. Kent Madsen By Steve Byrne 51. Nor’east Galley Tackle Buyer's Guide By Eileen Plaia 40. Why Not Buy Yourself a Present this Season? Here is the lowdown on some new and innovative fishing gear. Go 52. Treasure Trove ahead and treat yourself this season, you deserve it! By Chris Grech By Chris Grech 53. -
Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna River System
Rivers for Life Proceedings of the International Symposium on River Biodiversity: Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna River System Editors Ravindra Kumar Sinha Benazir Ahmed Ecosystems for Life: A Bangladesh-India Initiative The designation of geographical entities in this publication, figures, pictures, maps, graphs and the presentation of all the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, administration, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication are authors’ personal views and do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN. This initiative is supported by the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (EKN), Bangladesh. Produced by: IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature Copyright: © 2014 IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this material for education or other non-commercial purposes is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Citation: Sinha, R. K. and Ahmed, B. (eds.) (2014). Rivers for Life - Proceedings of the International Symposium on River Biodiversity: Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna River System, Ecosystems for Life, A Bangladesh-India Initiative, IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, 340 pp. ISBN: ISBN 978-93-5196-807-8 Process Coordinator: Dilip Kumar Kedia, Research Associate, Environmental Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Patna University, Patna, India Copy Editing: Alka Tomar Designed & Printed by: Ennovate Global, New Delhi Cover Photo by: Rubaiyat Mowgli Mansur, WCS Project Team: Brian J. -
Fishing Technology
Term Definition accidental catch Or Incidental catch: a reference to non-target species captured during their attempts to take bait or other species already taken by fishing gear, or taken simply through being in proximity to the gear.; See bycatch barrier nets Gear of this type, made of various materials (stakes, branches, reeds, netting, etc.), are usually constructed in tidal waters. They differ from the fixed gillnets which, when the tide ebbs, may eventually allow the fish not entangled or gilled to pass freely underneath their bottom line. Include : Fences, Weirs, Corrals. beach seine A seine operated from land, which are generally used in shallow waters, near the shore; the bottom and surface act as natural barriers which prevent the fish from escaping from the area enclosed by the net. A distinction is made between beach seines with a bag and beach seines without a bag; the latter do have, however, a central part with smaller meshes and more slack, which retains the fish caught. beam trawl Trawl in which the horizontal opening of the net is provided by a beam, made of wood or metal, which may be 10 m long or more. Beam trawls are used mainly for flatfish and shrimp fishing. beam trawler A trawler in which the fishing gear is towed from outrigger booms.Commonly used for shrimp trawling. boat seine The type most representative of this category is the Danish seine. The design of these nets, consisting of two wings, a body and a bag, is similar in many ways to that of trawls. Operated from a boat, they are generally used on the bottom, where they are hauled by two ropes, usually very long, set in the water so as to ensure that as many fish as possible are driven or herded towards the opening of the net. -
Ethnoichthyology of Freshwater Fish in Europe
Svanberg and Locker Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2020) 16:68 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-020-00410-3 REVIEW Open Access Ethnoichthyology of freshwater fish in Europe: a review of vanishing traditional fisheries and their cultural significance in changing landscapes from the later medieval period with a focus on northern Europe Ingvar Svanberg1* and Alison Locker2 Abstract Background: Fishing is probably one of the oldest economic activities in the history of humankind. Lakes, rivers and streams in Europe are important elements in the European landscape with a rich diversity of fish and other aquatic organisms. Artisanal fisheries have therefore been of great importance for the provision of food, but also animal feed, medicine, fertilizer and other needs. These fishermen had a deep knowledge about the waterscape and its biota. However, ethnoichthyology remains a small topic within contemporary ethnobiology in Europe. Our focus lies within northern Europe in the late medieval to modern period, but encompasses the wider area with some reference to earlier periods where informative. Method: We have reviewed a large amount of literature mainly on the relationship between man and fish in freshwaters from late medieval times (defined here as the fifteenth century) until the early twenty-first century. The main focus is on freshwater (including anadromous and catadromous) fish in northern Europe, the main area of study for both authors, though examples have been included from elsewhere to indicate the widespread importance of these fisheries. The review includes studies from various fields such as archaeology, ethnography, fish biology, geography, linguistics and osteology to map what has been studied of interest in ethnoichthyology.