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Whitefly Control and Anti-Microbiological Activities of Essential Oils from Medicinal Plants Found in Fiji Islands
WHITEFLY CONTROL AND ANTI-MICROBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF ESSENTIAL OILS FROM MEDICINAL PLANTS FOUND IN FIJI ISLANDS. By Ravneel Rajneel Chand A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Science Copyright © 2016 by Ravneel Chand School of Biological and Chemical Sciences Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment The University of the South Pacific August, 2016 DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY I, Ravneel Chand, declare that this thesis is my own work and has not been submitted in any other university. The information provided is best of my knowledge, and information derived from the work of others has been acknowledged in the reference list. Statement by the Principal Supervisor The research work carried by the principal researcher was solely under my supervision and to my best of knowledge. Co-Supervisor Every challenging work needs self-endeavour as well as directions from elders, especially those closest to us. I dedicate this thesis, the fruits of my labour, to my wonderful parents Mr Suresh Chand and Mrs Roshni Chand. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Prima facea, I am very thankful to the God for the good wellbeing and health throughout my research journey. I acknowledge my sincere gratitude to my Principal supervisor, Associate Professor Anjeela Jokhan and my Co-supervisor Dr. Romila Devi Gopalan for their advice, encouragement and continuous support throughout the study. Working with them was the best part of the research. Thank you once again for the constant motivation and assistance in shaping my transitional skills. A warm thanks to Mr Ashley Dowell and the team from Southern Cross University, Queensland, Australia for assisting me through the identification of compounds in selected essential oils. -
CMAUP: a Database of Collective Molecular Activities of Useful Plants
Supplementary Material CMAUP: A Database of Collective Molecular Activities of Useful Plants Xian Zeng1,2, Peng Zhang2, Yali Wang2, Chu Qin2, Shangying Chen2, Weidong He2, Lin Tao2,5, Ying Tan1, Dan Gao1, Bohua Wang3,4, Zhe Chen5, Weiping Chen4*, Yu Yang Jiang1*, Yu Zong Chen2* 1The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen Technology and Engineering Laboratory for Personalized Cancer Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Shenzhen Kivita Innovative Drug Discovery Institute, Guangdong, P. R. China. 2Bioinformatics and Drug Design group, Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore. 3Key Lab of Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, P. R. China. 4College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient and Health Production of Fisheries in Hunan Province, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan, 415000, P. R. China. 5Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Gastro-intestinal Pathophysiology, Zhejiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310006, R. P. China. * To whom correspondence should be addressed. Y.Z. Chen Tel: +65 6516 6877; Fax: +65 6774 6756; Email: [email protected]. Correspondence may also be addressed to Y.Y. Jiang Tel: +86 755 2603 6430; Fax: +86 755 2603 6430; Email: [email protected] and W.P. Chen Tel.:+86 791 8381 3420. Fax: +86 791 8381 3655. E-mail: [email protected]. Supplementary Table S1. List of databases and research articles used in this work to collect medicinal, food, human edible, agricultural, and garden plants as well as chemical ingredients of all plants. -
Nuclear DNA Amounts in Angiosperms: Targets, Trends and Tomorrow
Annals of Botany Page 1 of 124 doi:10.1093/aob/mcq258, available online at www.aob.oxfordjournals.org Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperms: targets, trends and tomorrow M. D. Bennett* and I. J. Leitch Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK * For correspondence. E-mail: [email protected] Received: 25 August 2010 Returned for revision: 18 October 2010 Accepted: 24 November 2010 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 2 Extending the range of genome sizes encountered in angiosperms 3 The need for reference lists 4 TARGETS IN GENOME SIZE RESEARCH 4 Downloaded from Meeting targets for species representation 4 Progress towards targets for familial representation 5 Improved systematic representation for genera 6 Improved representation of other groups 6 TRENDS IN TECHNIQUES USED TO ESTIMATE GENOME SIZE 7 The rise in flow cytometry as the technique of choice for genome size estimations 7 http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/ Development of different isolation buffers for flow cytometry 7 The application of flow cytometry to plant systematics 8 Recent developments in the application of flow cytometry to genome size studies 8 (i) The use of seeds 8 (ii) Ease of access to methodological data 8 (iii) New equipment 8 Are there any new techniques for estimating genome size on the horizon? 9 (i) Can real time PCR be used for estimating plant genome sizes? 9 (ii) Will ‘complete’ genome sequencing give useable genome size estimates? 9 TOMORROW 13 at NIH Library on December 30, 2015 Uncovering and collating genome size data from diverse published sources 14 Screening ex situ and in situ collections as sources of target taxa 15 DEDICATION 15 LITERATURE CITED 16 APPENDIX 19 Notes to the Appendix 19 Original references for DNA values 121 † Background and Aims The amount of DNA in an unreplicated gametic chromosome complement is known as the C-value and is a key biodiversity character of fundamental significance with many practical and predictive uses. -
Studying the Airborne Fungi of Some Rooms in the Internal Sections of Mosul University Campus and the Possibility of Using
Studying the Airborne Fungi of some rooms in the internal sections of Mosul university campus and the Possibility of using Sage plants to control it Maha Akram Al-Rejaboo*, Anfal Muayad Jalaluldeen Department of Biology, University of Mosul, Mosel 41002, Iraq. Correspondence: Maha Akram Al-Rejaboo. Department of Biology, University of Mosul, Mosel 41002, Iraq. ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to determine the antifungal activity of sage plant (Salvia officinalis L.) alcoholic extract at varying concentrations (5, 10, 15 and 20 mg/ml) against a group of airborne fungus in vitro as a natural fungicide, which were isolated from indoor and chambers of Mosel University (Alternaria, Acremonium, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Drechslera, Fusarium, Nigrospora sphaerica, Penicillium, Rhizopus , Stemphylium, Tetreacoccosporium , Yeast). Most of the fungi found in most rooms belonged to the genus, Aspergillus, Penicillium,Cladosporium and Alternaria. These fungus have been considered to be harmful fungi for humans, as they can cause allergies, dyspepsia, eye infections, skin injuries, and chronic bronchitis, elc. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of alcoholic extract against Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus niger and penicillium sp were 88, 76, 88% at the concentration of 20mg/ml compared with antifungal Ketoconazol which were 100%,73% and 92% for the fungi Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus niger and penicillium sp; respectively at the concentration of 1.5 mg/ml. Based on the current results, alcoholic extract of Salvia officinalis exhibited good antifungal activity, and can potentially be a natural replacement of synthetic fungicides to control a number of significant fungal diseases. Keywords: Antifungal activity, alcoholic extracts, Sage plant by hazardous biological agents and non-biological agents. -
Target Species - Species of European Concern
Target Species - Species of European concern Commissioned by Sander van Opstal (Senior Policy Advisor Ecosystems and the Environment; Expertise Centre of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality) Cover photo’s: Danube Crested Newt: B.I. Timofeev (© Pensoft Publishers), European Bison: G. Pohl, Isoplexis canariensis: J.H.J. Schaminée 2 Alterra-report 1119 Target species – Species of European concern A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network Editors: W.A. Ozinga J.H.J. Schaminée Authors: W.A. Ozinga M. de Heer S.M. Hennekens A.J.F.M. van Opstal J.H.J. Schaminée H. Sierdsema N.A.C. Smits A.H.P. Stumpel Ch. van Swaay Alterra-report 1119 Alterra, Wageningen, 2005 ABSTRACT Ozinga, W.A. & Schaminée, J.H.J. (eds.). 2005. Target species – Species of European concern. A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network. Wageningen, Alterra, Alterra-report 1119. 193 pages; 30 figs.; 18 tables; 134 refs. The concept of ecological networks is becoming increasingly important in both policies and practices of nature conservation throughout Europe. The establishment of the Pan Ecological European Network (PEEN) can be seen as one of the priority issues for nature conservation. For the establishment of such networks, it is essential to have adequate information on the threat status and distribution of plant and animal species throughout Europe. As there are thousands of plant and animal species, it is necessary to make a selection of species that are considered to be of specific conservation concern, so-called ‘target species’. -
Micromorphological and Anatomical Characteristics of Salvia Amplexicaulis Lam., S
Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology Official Journal of the Societa Botanica Italiana ISSN: 1126-3504 (Print) 1724-5575 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tplb20 Micromorphological and anatomical characteristics of Salvia amplexicaulis Lam., S. jurisicii Košanin and S. ringens Sibth. & Sm. (Lamiaceae) Ana Alimpić Aradski, Dušica Janošević, Ilinka Pećinar, Snežana Budimir, Zora Dajić Stevanović, Vlado Matevski, Petar D. Marin & Sonja Duletić-Laušević To cite this article: Ana Alimpić Aradski, Dušica Janošević, Ilinka Pećinar, Snežana Budimir, Zora Dajić Stevanović, Vlado Matevski, Petar D. Marin & Sonja Duletić-Laušević (2020): Micromorphological and anatomical characteristics of Salviaamplexicaulis Lam., S.jurisicii Košanin and S.ringens Sibth. & Sm. (Lamiaceae), Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology, DOI: 10.1080/11263504.2020.1727976 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2020.1727976 Accepted author version posted online: 11 Feb 2020. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 16 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tplb20 Micromorphological and anatomical characteristics of Salvia amplexicaulis Lam., S. jurisicii Košanin and S. ringens Sibth. & Sm. (Lamiaceae) Ana Alimpić Aradski1, Dušica Janošević1, Ilinka Pećinar2, Snežana Budimir3, Zora Dajić Stevanović2, Vlado Matevski4, Petar D. Marin1 & Sonja Duletić-Laušević1 1University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden “Jevremovac”, Studentski trg 16,11000 Belgrade, Serbia; 2University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Crop Science, Nemanjina 6, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; 3University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; 4University “Ss. -
Index Seminum
Università degli Studi di Regione Liguria Genova Area Protetta Regionale Giardini Botanici Hanbury INDEX SEMINUM quae anno MMXVIII collecta hortus mortolensis pro mutua commutatione offert 2019 1 Giardini Botanici Hanbury La Mortola 18039 VENTIMIGLIA www.giardinihanbury.com Direttore/Director: Prof. Mauro Mariotti tel. +39 0184 2266 38; e-mail: [email protected] Vice Direttore/Assistant Director Prof. Luigi Minuto Tel. +39 0184 2266 38; e-mail: [email protected] Curatori/Curators: Dr. Stefano Ferrari tel. +39 0184 2266 26; e-mail: [email protected] Dr.ssa Elena Zappa tel. +39 0184 2266 22; e-mail: [email protected] Responsabile Laboratorio Semi/Seed collector and distribution: Maria Loredana Castelli e-mail: [email protected] 2 GEOGRAPHIC DATA Lat. 43° 46' 56'' N Long. 7° 33' 18'' E Alt. 0 - 214 m Area 18 ha 3 Meteorological data for 2018 are not available for renovation work on the meteorological monitoring system. Therefore we report those of 2017. CLIMATIC DATA 2017 min.abs. mean min mean med. mean max. max.abs. mm. rainy days 1 1,9 6,28 9,33 12,69 17,8 27,4 4 2 3,4 6,78 9,91 13,80 16,8 70,1 8 3 3,9 6,87 10,78 15,57 19,5 52,6 5 4 7,5 10,68 14,64 19,04 24,9 8,4 2 5 8,8 12,35 16,42 20,45 24,9 52,2 4 6 13,0 15,52 18,90 22,41 24,7 3,8 1 7 15,9 19,34 23,17 26,98 31,3 2,0 1 8 17,7 19,81 23,58 27,88 31,0 20,8 2 9 14,7 18,42 21,72 26,28 30,5 13,2 1 10 10,3 13,46 16,45 20,66 25,9 74,4 7 11 4,3 9,34 12,55 16,64 20,3 247,4 8 12 4,3 7,56 10,74 15,22 18,3 11,2 3 year 1,9 11,88 15,29 19,33 31,3 583,5 46 4 mean mean mean 1978/2016 min.ass.°C min°C med.°C max.°C max.ass.°C mm. -
Download Abstracts Book
112° Congresso della Società Botanica Italiana IV INTERNATIONAL PLANT SCIENCE CONFERENCE (IPSC) Parma, 20 - 23 September 2017 ABSTRACTS KEYNOTE LECTURES, COMMUNICATIONS, POSTERS ISBN 978-88-85915-21-3 Scientific Committee Local Committee Consolata Siniscalco (Torino) (President) Luigi Sanità di Toppi (Pisa) Maria Maddalena Altamura (Roma) Marcello Tomaselli (Parma) Stefania Biondi (Bologna) Renato Bruni (Parma) Alessandro Chiarucci (Bologna) Alessandro Petraglia (Parma) Salvatore Cozzolino (Napoli) Marina Gorreri (Parma) Lorenzo Peruzzi (Pisa) Barbara Rondelli (Parma) Ferruccio Poli (Bologna) Giuseppe Vignali (Parco Nazionale dell’Appennino Tosco- Luigi Sanità di Toppi (Pisa) Emiliano) Marcello Tomaselli (Parma) Sponsor Supporter 112° Congresso della Società Botanica Italiana onlus IV INTERNATIONAL PLANT SCIENCE CONFERENCE (IPSC) Parma, Campus Universitario, 20 - 23 September 2017 Programme Wednesday 20 September 2017 8:30-9:30 Registration and poster installation 9:30-11:00 Opening Ceremony General Session (chairpersons: L. Sanità di Toppi, M. Tomaselli and C. Siniscalco) 11:00-11:45 • Stephan Clemens, University of Bayreuth, Germany (40 + 5 min) “ZINC-ing about plant metal homeostasis and tolerance” 11:45-12:30 • Rob Brooker, James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, Scotland (40 + 5 min) “Facilitation in plant communities: understanding processes and consequences from mountain tops to crop fields” 12:30-14:00 Lunch 12:30-13:00 Meeting of the Working Groups and election of new board members Symposium 1 FROM SPECIES ECOLOGY TO FUNCTIONAL TRAITS -
Mentha X Piperita, Ocimum Basilicum E Salvia Deserta, (Lamiaceae): Abordagens Fisiológicas E Fitoquímicas
MENTHA X PIPERITA, OCIMUM BASILICUM E SALVIA DESERTA, (LAMIACEAE): ABORDAGENS FISIOLÓGICAS E FITOQUÍMICAS JENNIFER BÚFALO Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Câmpus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Doutor em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica) Área de concentração: Fisiologia Vegetal. BOTUCATU – SP 2015 UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA “JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO” INSTITUTO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS DE BOTUCATU MENTHA X PIPERITA, OCIMUM BASILICUM E SALVIA DESERTA, (LAMIACEAE): ABORDAGENS FISIOLÓGICAS E FITOQUÍMICAS JENNIFER BÚFALO ORIENTADORA: PROFA. DRA. CARMEN SÍLVIA FERNANDES BOARO Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Câmpus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Doutor em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica) Área de concentração: Fisiologia Vegetal. BOTUCATU – SP 2015 DDeeddiiccaattóórriiaass Dedico, Aos meus pais, Vital José Búfalo e Maria de Lourdes Provasi Búfalo, pelos exemplos de vida, dignidade, apoio incondicional e força durante todos esses anos, por compreenderem a minha ausência, quando não estive presente. A vocês a minha sincera admiração, meu respeito e eterna gratidão. Amo vocês. AAggrraaddeecciimmeennttooss Agradecimentos À Deus. Ao CNPq (140495/2011-8), pela bolsa de estudos concedida no Brasil, e à CAPES (4873-13-0) pela bolsa de Doutorado Sanduíche no Exterior. Ás minhas irmãs Graziela e Michelle Em especial a Michelle, por participar intensamente de todos os momentos da minha vida, e ao cunhado, Jose Augusto Poles por todo auxílio prestado. As minhas tias, Lilian Teresa Búfalo e Maria Eliza Búfalo, a minha gratidão é pequena diante da grandeza do que fizeram por mim. À Profª Dra. Carmen Sílvia Fernandes Boaro pela orientação, paciência e compreensão. Pela confiança depositada em mim, que soube dosar liberdade a qual proporcionou meu crescimento profissional e a realização deste trabalho. -
Sanchez Ortiz Tesism 2011.Pdf
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO PROGRAMA DE MAESTRÍA Y DOCTORADO EN CIENCIAS QUÍMICAS TESIS ESTUDIO BIODIRIGIDO DE LOS METABOLITOS SECUNDARIOS DE Salvia clinopodioides Y SU EVALUACIÓN COMO DISUASORIOS DE LA ALIMENTACIÓN EN Spodoptera frugiperda PARA OPTAR POR EL GRADO DE MAESTRO EN CIENCIAS PRESENTA Q. I. BRENDA LORENA SÁNCHEZ ORTIZ TUTOR M en C. Baldomero Esquivel Rodríguez 2011 AGRADECIMIENTOS Al Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT) por el apoyo financiero para la llevar acabo del presente trabajo por medio de la beca otorgada para la realización de mis estudios de maestría. Al Instituto de Química y al Programa de maestría y doctorado en ciencias químicas, UNAM, por mi formación profesional. A mi tutor M. en C. Baldomero Esquivel Rodríguez, por su ayuda para sacar adelante este proyecto. Le agradezco también por su amistad. A la M. en C. Laura Lina García por la aportación de las larvas de Spodoptera frugiperda. A mi jurado, los Drs. Leovigildo Quijano, María Yolanda Ríos Gómez, José Fausto Rivero Cruz, Francisco Hernández Luis, Martha Lydia Macías Rubalcaba, por las aportaciones que hicieron al revisar este trabajo. Agradezco a la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) por todo lo que nos ofrece y que pocas veces podemos aprovechar completamente, por ser como un segundo hogar. A mis compañeros de laboratorio por su apoyo y cariño, gracias por todo lo que he aprendido con ustedes. A mi familia y amigos por su cariño, apoyo, comprensión y tiempo en cada momento de mi vida, los quiero mucho. Este trabajo fue realizado en el laboratorio 2-9 del Departamento de Productos Naturales del Instituto de Química de la UNAM, a cargo del M. -
Anatomical and Morphological Properties of Trichomes in Four Iranian Native Salvia Species Under Cultivated Conditions
International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology Vol. 6, No. 2; December 2019, pp 189-200 Print ISSN: 2322-1461 Online ISSN: 2588-3143 DOI: 10.22059/ijhst.2019.281162.296 Web Page: https:// ijhst.ut.ac.ir, Email: [email protected] Anatomical and Morphological Properties of Trichomes in Four Iranian Native Salvia Species under Cultivated Conditions Ghasem Esmaeili1, Majid Azizi1*, Hossein Arouiee1 and Jamil Vaezi2 1. Department of Horticulture Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (Received: 12 May 2019, Accepted: 19 Aug 2019) Abstract The morphological specifications play a substantial role in classification and breeding programs of various plant taxa. In the current study, some macro- and micro-morphological features of Salvia nemorosa, Salvia syriaca, Salvia frigida and Salvia virgata (three accessions), were investigated using scanning electron microscopy and image analysis program. The completely randomized design (CRD) was used to compare the morphological properties (r=4). Macro- morphological and agronomical measurements showed that Salvia species have great potential for cultivation as medicinal and ornamental plants. The cluster analysis suggested that S. virgata and S. frigida located in the same group; on the other side, S. syriaca and S. nemorosa had more similarity. The micro-morphological results showed that glandular trichomes (GTs) and non- glandular trichomes (NGTs) were widely distributed over the leaf and flower surfaces. The peltate GTs with high-density covered sepal and petal and were observed with low density on the leaves. The comparison with different species showed that the highest size and density of GTs belonged to Salvia virgata.