RABI ALTHANI 11, 1440 AH TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 2018
Max 22º 28 Pages Min 10º 150 Fils Established 1961
ISSUE NO: 17710 The First Daily in the Arabian Gulf www.kuwaittimes.net
Mubarak Hospital runs awareness Tattoos still give Japan the Google to spend $1bn on Kohli falls to Lyon as Aussies 519campaign for colorectal cancer needle as Olympics loom 24 new campus in New York 26 close in on overdue victory
Amir’s envoy hands letter on boosting ties to Chinese leader Kuwait-China partnership essential for sustainable development
KUWAIT: HH the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al- Jaber Al-Sabah’s envoy, First Deputy Prime Minister Govt accepts and Defense Minister Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al- Ahmad Al-Sabah handed yesterday a written letter from the Amir to Chinese President Xi Jinping. The oil minister’s letter is related to strong bilateral relations and strengthening strategic partnership between both the resignation countries. Earlier yesterday, Sheikh Nasser stressed the importance of boosting the strategic partnership By B Izzak between Kuwait and China in an interview with China-based Phoenix TV, the Kuwaiti Embassy in KUWAIT: MP Khalil China said in a statement. The two countries’ partner- Abul yesterday said ship is like a cornerstone for attaining sustainable lawmakers have been development in the Asian continent and a base for informed that the integrating Kuwait’s “New Kuwait 2030” vision with Cabinet has accepted China’s “Belt and Road” initiative, he noted. the resignation of Oil Enhancing the Kuwaiti-Chinese partnership is Minister Bakheet Al- essential for their mutual interests and joint economic Rasheedi. The minister and commercial cooperation, Sheikh Nasser said, had come under fire adding it will contribute to broadening cooperation from several MPs over Bakheet Al-Rasheedi prospects in other fields. Kuwait and China enjoy a alleged squandering of close and historical friendship, he mentioned, adding public funds by top oil executives. Abul, who with such a relationship has flourished over the years in two other MPs had vowed to grill the minister, said political, economic, investment, commercial and cul- BEIJING: Chinese Vice Premier Han Zheng shakes hands with Kuwaiti First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the grilling will be filed against Rasheedi’s successor. tural fields. Kuwait was the first Gulf country to Defense Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah at the Great Hall of the People yesterday. — AFP Meanwhile, five MPs yesterday submitted a establish diplomatic ties with China, noted the top motion calling on the National Assembly to urgently Kuwaiti official. vote on two draft laws stipulating scrapping hikes in Sheikh Nasser said his current official visit to ments between the two nations, signed during HH the tion and consultation with Chinese authorities the prices of fuel and electricity. China aims to boost anew the Kuwaiti-Chinese Amir’s July visit to China, are currently in the process regarding the “Belt and Road” initiative and finding Continued on Page 24 strategic partnership in various fields and solidify of implementation, he said. He also stressed the ways to link it with the “New Kuwait 2030” vision. their relationship. All MoUs and cooperation agree- importance of maintaining communication, coordina- Continued on Page 24
News in brief cussed the “situations and crises faced by many Arab Bashir first Arab countries”, the Syrian presidency said. They also stressed the need to build “new principles for inter- No degree, no ‘manager’ title Arab relations based on the respect of the sovereignty leader to visit of countries and non-interference in internal affairs”. KUWAIT: An official source at the manpower authority The Arab League had suspended Syria’s seat in Nov said an administrative circular no. 104/2018 was issued Syria since crisis 2011 in response to the Syrian government’s violent that allows residency renewals for those with the pro- attacks on pro-democracy protests. Although many fession of “manager” but without a university degree, Arab countries have closed their embassies or down- who have been working in this job before Jan 1, 2011 AMMAN: Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir arrived graded their ties with Damascus, there have been and the job was recorded in the work permit. The in the Syrian capital Damascus on Sunday, the first such growing calls in the Arab world in recent months to source said after this date, there will be no renewals visit by an Arab leader since the start of the Syrian con- normalize ties with Syria and give it back its seat in the without a university degree, adding that the work per- flict, Syrian state media said. President Bashar Al-Assad Arab League. mits of all those working as “managers” before Jan 1, welcomed him at the airport, official photos showed. A Sudanese official late Sunday said that Bashir had 2011 will be renewed automatically. — Al-Anbaa Many Arab countries have shunned Assad since the returned to Khartoum “from an important visit” to the conflict that began early in 2011 after protests calling for Syrian capital. The Sudanese president last visited the his downfall swept Syria. State news agency SANA said Syrian capital in 2008 for the Arab League summit which later the two leaders held talks in the presidential palace was held there that year. Syria’s war has killed more than Indian politician jailed for life about developments in the region and in Syria. 360,000 people and displaced millions since it started in Assad was quoted as saying his country would 2011. The International Criminal Court has issued war- NEW DELHI: A veteran Indian politician was given a life remain committed to its “Arab identity” despite the rants for Bashir’s arrest over genocide, war crimes and DAMASCUS: President Bashar Al-Assad receives his sentence yesterday over anti-Sikh riots in 1984 that conflict in which Syria had accused some Arab coun- crimes against humanity. But the Sudanese leader jetted Sudanese counterpart Omar Al-Bashir upon his arrival at killed nearly 3,000 people following the assassination of tries, led by Saudi Arabia, of fuelling it by arming rebels into Jordan last year to attend an annual Arab League the airport in the Syrian capital on Sunday. —AFP then-premier Indira Gandhi. The Delhi High Court found seeking to overthrow Assad’s rule. The two leaders dis- Sajjan Kumar, 73, guilty of instigating mobs during the summit, and Amman did not arrest him. — Agencies mass killings triggered by the death of Gandhi at the hands of her Sikh bodyguards. At the time Kumar was an MP with the then-ruling Congress party. He was found guilty over a case involving the murder of five members Miss Philippines imposed regime. of a Sikh family in New Delhi. A two-judge bench con- Afghan Taleban The Taleban, seeking to reimpose victed Kumar for criminal conspiracy, promoting enmity strict Islamic law after their 2001 and acting against communal harmony. — AFP wins 2018 Miss overthrow, say the presence of inter- hold meeting national forces in Afghanistan is the Universe crown main obstacle to peace. Even as the with US officials peace process gathers momentum, Facebook blocks Bibi’s son fighting has continued with heavy BANGKOK: Catriona Gray from the casualties on both sides. Khalilzad, an JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s Philippines was crowned Miss Universe KABUL: Afghan Taleban representa- Afghan-born former US ambassador eldest son Yair tweeted on Sunday that Facebook yesterday, the fourth time the Southeast tives and US officials met in the to Kabul, was named to oversee blocked his page for 24 hours over anti-Muslim posts. Asian country has won the international United Arab Emirates yesterday, the Washington’s peace efforts earlier this In a message posted Thursday on his Facebook page beauty pageant. Gray, a 24-year-old Taleban said, amid diplomatic moves year but the United States has insisted after deadly attacks, Yair had called for “all Muslims towards establishing the basis for that any final settlement must be led (to) leave” Israel. “Do you know where there are no Filipino-Australian model, won the title talks to end the 17-year war in by Afghans themselves. attacks? In Iceland and in Japan where coincidentally in the Thai capital Bangkok where the pageant included for the first time a Afghanistan. Spokesman Zabihullah Although the Afghan government there are no Muslims,” he wrote. Facebook deleted Mujahid also said representatives Yair’s posts, prompting him to take to Twitter to criti- transgender contestant. “My heart is has not taken part directly in the talks, from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and the cize the social networking giant, calling it a “dictator- filled with so much gratitude. There were a team from Kabul met US and Saudi ship of thought”. — AFP moments of doubt where I felt over- UAE would also take part in the talks, officials in the UAE on Sunday to dis- whelmed and I felt the pressure,” said which follow at least two meetings cuss the process, President Ashraf Gray, who wore a red and orange dress between Taleban officials and US spe- Ghani’s national security adviser, that was inspired by Mount Mayon, a cial envoy Zalmay Khalilzad in Qatar. Hamdullah Mohib, said. Ghani has He said the meeting, at an undis- Rouhani’s son-in-law resigns volcano that erupted this year. formed a team to negotiate peace Gray was asked during the contest closed location, had begun and could with the Taleban but the movement about her views on legalizing marijuana take some time while senior members once again rebuffed the opening yes- TEHRAN: Iran President Hassan Rouhani’s son-in-law of the Taleban in Afghanistan said the and replied that she supported it for BANGKOK: Catriona Gray of the Philippines terday, saying that some media resigned yesterday just two days after his appointment talks would continue for three days. as head of Iran’s geological survey sparked accusations medical uses. After she was crowned, waves to the audience after being crowned reports suggesting the two sides The US embassy in Kabul would not of nepotism, official news agency IRNA reported. Gray told reporters the question was the new Miss Universe 2018 yesterday. — AFP would meet were “mere propaganda”. Kambiz Mehdizadeh, in his early thirties, was appointed “definitely relevant” and “an active top- confirm any meeting was due to take “There is no plan of holding a to the senior position in the industries and mining min- ic”, in an apparent reference to the war place. Diplomatic efforts to resolve meeting with representatives of the istry on Saturday. “I thank you for finding me worthy and on drugs in the Philippines that has killed Green, 24 was the first runner-up, fol- the conflict have intensified, although Kabul administration and neither are inviting me to work alongside you in this ministry, but I thousands of Filipinos and caused inter- lowed by Miss Venezuela, Sthefany the Taleban have refused to deal they present in the meeting being ask to be relieved of my service so that I can continue national alarm. Gray said during the pag- Gutierrez, 19. Miss Spain, Angela Ponce, directly with the internationally rec- attended by the delegation of Islamic my scientific and research activities,” Mehdizadeh wrote eant that working in a Manila slum had 27, made history as the first transgender ognized government in Kabul, which it Emirate,” Mujahid said in a statement. in a resignation letter, according to IRNA. — AFP taught her to find beauty in difficult situ- contestant in the 66-year-old pageant. considers an illegitimate foreign- Continued on Page 24 ations. Miss South Africa, Tamaryn — Reuters (See Page 21)
Established 1961 3 Local Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Amir meets visiting German foreign minister, newly-appointed envoys
KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al- Sabah meets with German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas. — Amiri His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Diwan photos meets with Sierra Leonne’s ambassador Haja Ishata Thomas. meets with Armenian ambassador Sarmen Baghdasaryan.
His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah meets with Iran’s ambassador Mohammad Akbar Irani. meets with Kuwait’s ambassador to Nigeria Abdulaziz Al-Bishr. meets with Prince Sultan bin Saad Al-Saud.
KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al- sador Mohammad Akbar Irani. The proceedings were ister introduced to His Highness the Amir the Gulf Saad Al-Saud. Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah received yesterday at Bayan attended by Minister of Amiri Diwan Affairs Ali Jarrah state’s ambassador to Nigeria Abdulaziz Al-Bishr. As In other news, His Highness the Crown Prince Palace Kuwait’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Al-Sabah, along with his deputy Sheikh Mohammad he swore his oath, His Highness the Amir offered some Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah received Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah, Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, who were joined by the Amiri sage advice to the Kuwaiti diplomat, urging him to Kuwait’s new ambassador to Nigeria, and wished him along with his German counterpart Heiko Maas. Diwan’s Undersecretary Ahmad Al-Fahad, advisor have the nation’s best interests at heart as he kicks off the best of luck in his duty, in serving the nation, devel- Meanwhile, a bevy of newly-appointed envoys to Abdullah Abulhassan and the head of Amiri protocol his stint in the African nation. Meanwhile, His Highness oping bilateral relations between both friendly coun- Kuwait came together amid a ceremony to mark the Sheikh Khaled Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah. the Amir received a letter from Saudi Arabia’s King tries and promoting Kuwait in regional and interna- start of their respective tenures, including Sierra Assistant Foreign Minister for Protocol Affairs Dhari Salman bin Abdulaziz, which contained an invitation for tional domains. Furthermore, His Highness the Crown Leonne’s ambassador Haja Ishata Thomas, Armenian Al-Ajran and Amiri Guard Commander Brigadier Fahad His Highness to attend Saudi Arabia’s annual camel Prince received outgoing UAE Ambassador in Kuwait ambassador Sarmen Baghdasaryan and Iran’s ambas- Al-Zaid were also on hand as the Kuwaiti foreign min- race. The letter was delivered by Prince Sultan bin Rahma Al-Zaabi. — KUNA GCC states can propose council’s development to Kuwait plays address disputes: Kuwait integral role in global KUWAIT: Kuwait Foreign Minister The declaration, added Sheikh Sabah Al- Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al- Khaled, contributed to improving efficien- peacemaking, Sabah said Sunday any GCC member cy of international humanitarian assis- state has the right to table proposals to tance, as well as protecting relief workers. mediation: UK develop the way the Arab Gulf bloc func- The Kuwaiti minister said the two tioned in order to address disputes. countries’ 55-year bilateral relations are KUWAIT: German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas (left) speaks during a joint press “Every Gulf Cooperation Council member solid, describing them as a “model for Minister conference with his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al- has the right to propose ideas regarding success.” This was outlined in Berlin’s full Sabah. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat the development of work in the Council,” support of Kuwait’s legitimate sovereign KUWAIT: The State Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled, also Deputy right during its 1990 occupation by Iraq. of Kuwait plays an Prime Minister, told a joint news confer- He commended the prominent status donors conferences for Syria and the Security Council status. integral role in pro- ence with German Foreign Minister Heiko Kuwaiti investments have assumed in the rebuilding of Iraq. In response to a ques- During the ministerial talks, both Berlin moting peace and Maas. He noted His Highness the Amir German public and private sectors, which tion about efforts for a UN climate change and Kuwait also agreed that the recent security both on the Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al- have reached $35 billion, encouraging accord, he said this was important, adding UN-backed peace talks between the regional and interna- Sabah proposed to the Arab Gulf leaders, German firms to benefit from entering a Kuwait is open to dialogue aimed at opposing sides in Yemen, hosted by tional levels, British during the GCC summit in Kuwait in 2017, facilitated Kuwaiti market in return. reaching an agreement that aids interna- Sweden, represent a step in the right Minister of State for some ideas aimed at creating mechanisms The two officials held extensive and tional convergence. direction, underlining the need to build Middle East and to solve disputes and strengthen the fruitful negotiations, he said, which dis- upon the meeting’s outcomes. Moreover, North Africa Alistair statute. This mechanism, he added, would cussed several means to develop their Preventing conflict in regards to global climate change Burt said yesterday. enable the six GCC countries to discuss cooperation mechanisms and partnership In the meantime, the German minister efforts, he said they represent a priority Speaking in an exclu- all disputed issues. Maas reaffirmed the on numerous spectrums, particularly on said both countries, through the recent- which Berlin would be addressing during sive interview, Burt European Union’s (EU) support for the economy and trade. They both ly-signed document and their non-per- its recently-acquired 2019-20 Security commended efforts by British Minister of State Kuwait as a mediator for the Gulf dispute. expressed a keenness to unearth fresh manent Security Council status, seek to Council non-permanent membership. His Highness the Amir for Middle East and Asked about Bulgaria’s call for holding a avenues in the sectors of renewable ener- cooperate and work together towards Sheikh Sabah Al- North Africa Alistair Burt conference to solve the Gulf dispute, gy, education and environmental protec- preventing conflict or reaching a settle- Kuwaiti, German MPs meet Ahmad Al-Jaber Al- Maas said the conference could con- tion as well as in the parliamentary field. ment to these disputes. He said Berlin Separately, Kuwait’s parliamentary for- Sabah in mediating the tribute to addressing the crisis but it was Regarding regional and international maintains a solid willingness to increase eign affairs committee on Sunday dis- crisis in the GCC region. He indicated that the UK not an EU suggestion. “We should talk to affairs, he said both held corresponding cooperation with Kuwait and stands cussed with German MPs the relations would support all steps to resolve the dispute the parties of the dispute in order to reach views on many matters in relation to secu- ready to dispatch experts to the country between Kuwait and Germany and ways amongst GCC brethren and hopefully a solution a settlement,” said Maas. rity and political situations and joint and support Kuwaiti diplomats of both to enhance cooperation in all fields, espe- would be reached by 2019. In regards to cooper- efforts aimed at re-establishing security genders. cially parliamentary ones. This came dur- ation with Kuwait, the British official said that he and stability in the region. Their shared Declaration of intent Describing Kuwait as a partner, he ing a meeting held by the foreign affairs had signed an action plan with Deputy Minister Meanwhile, Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Security Council non-permanent status commended its role on the humanitarian committee members headed by Dr of Foreign Affairs Khaled Al-Jarallah during the said that a declaration of intent was would enable both to increase this coop- scale and crisis management, particularly Abdulkarim Al-Kandari with the German 13th Meeting of the Kuwait-British Joint Steering signed with Germany regarding develop- eration and find peaceful solutions to in regards to Syria and Yemen. Kuwait is parliamentary delegation on the occasion Group on Sunday. During the group’s meeting, ment of partnership in humanitarian field. regional issues, he added. undertaking a responsible humanitarian of its official visit to the country, Al- the two sides agreed to beef up mutual official At a joint news conference with his He went on to praise Germany’s role in role on the Syrian crisis, he stated, reveal- Dustour news network said. It pointed out visits and reactivate all signed agreements, as German counterpart Heiko Maas, Sheikh resolving disputes through peaceful ing that Germany intends to follow in the that the MPs discussed a number of issues well as address obstacles. Sabah Al-Khaled said the declaration of means and its dedication to humanitarian footsteps of Sweden, which has had a of common interests in addition to the Meanwhile, he lauded the role played by intent stipulated exploration of funding causes, demonstrated particularly in assis- leading role in efforts to resolve the crisis importance of exchanging experiences Kuwait in addressing the crisis in Yemen espe- mechanisms for the humanitarian action. tance provided during the Kuwait-hosted ahead of the looming expiry of its among parliamentarians. — KUNA cially the recent Kuwaiti efforts facilitating the presence of Yemeni parties at UN-sponsored political consultations in Stockholm, Sweden. He Thani’s assumption to power. His Highness lauded for all initiatives launched by friends. In a joint press affirmed that Britain supports efforts by the Amir congratulates Qatar’s distinctive accomplishments over the years, conference with UN Secretary-General Antonio Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for including major development growth in various vital Guterres following the signing of agreements between Yemen, Martin Griffiths, hoping that the meet- fields, wishing Sheikh Tamim perpetual good health Qatar and the UN on the sidelines of the second day of ings in Sweden would result in a solution for the Qatar on and wellness, and further progress and prosperity for the Doha 2018 Forum, Sheikh Mohammad said His crisis. In regards to Syria, the British official Qatar. His Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber commended the exceptional role played by National Day Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah and His Highness the Al-Sabah made efforts during the last period, which is Kuwait regarding the crisis there. It is very Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad still valued by the Qatari people. “We in Qatar are important to vote in favor of a motion to support KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al- Al-Sabah sent similar cables to the Qatari Amir, while open to a constructive dialogue based on mutual Syria in the upcoming meeting for the UNSC Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah sent yesterday a cable of National Assembly Speaker Marzouq Ali Al-Ghanem respect and a common vision of the substance of the later this week, said Burt who affirmed that it congratulations to Qatar’s Amir Sheikh Tamim bin sent a cable to Qatar’s Consultative Assembly Speaker dispute they are talking about,” he said. “We appreci- was essential for the global community to sup- Hamad Al-Thani. His Highness the Amir expressed his Ahmad Al-Mahmud. ate the initiatives of various countries such as the port efforts by the UN Special Envoy for Syria, utmost congratulations to the Amir of Qatar on the In other news, Qatari Foreign Minister Sheikh United States in this context and we have always sup- Staffan de Mistura to find a political solution to occasion of his country’s National Day and anniver- Mohammad Al-Thani on Sunday welcomed anew ported the solution through dialogue in any conflict the Syrian crisis. — KUNA sary of its Founder Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed bin Kuwait’s initiative to resolve the Gulf crisis as a center that may arise,” he added. — KUNA 4 Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Local
Photo of the Day
KUWAIT: St Paul’s Anglican Church in Ahmadi held a Christmas carols by candelight service yesterday evening. Though not an official holiday, Christmas is widely celebrated among Kuwait’s expatriate commu- nity including caroling, church services, family dinners and gatherings and other social events. — Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat
Zain showcases Al-Babtain Group BEAM high-speed golden sponsor of wireless internet Horeca Kuwait 2019 service at Avenues KUWAIT: Abdul Aziz Saud Al-Babtain Group, via its Consumer Goods Division announced their golden KUWAIT: Zain, the leading digital service provider in sponsorship of Horeca Kuwait 2019, which will be held Kuwait, showcased BEAM, its new high-speed wireless from January 14 to 16 in Hall 8 at the Kuwait Internet service that matches fiber optics speeds, through International Fairground - Mishref, organized by a dedicated booth at the Avenues Mall - Grand Avenue. Leaders Group for Consulting and Development, the The event, which continued throughout the entire week- leading in the field of exhibitions, conferences and end, witnessed the attendance of Zain Kuwait’s Chief tourism in collaboration with the Executive Officer Eaman Al-Roudhan and the company’s Lebanese company Hospitality executive management. Services. Zain’s dedicated booth at the Avenues witnessed posi- A press statement revealed tive turnout from customers and mall visitors alike, who that Al-Babtain Group’s learned more about the new service and the great techno- Consumer Goods Division, with logical potentials it delivers. Customers and visitors also their golden sponsorship to learned about Zain’s latest offers for BEAM subscribers, Horeca Kuwait 2019, demon- where the company offered a free Huawei Mate 20 device strates the distinctive apprecia- for the first 17 customers who subscribed to BEAM at the tion for this unique event, spe- booth during the weekend. Zain showcased the capabilities of its biggest and most cialized in hospitality and its KUWAIT: Zain Kuwait’s Chief Executive Officer Eaman Al-Roudhan with Zain’s executive management. related sectors. The exhibition advanced network through which the company offers the Hani Merhi provides the most important all-new BEAM service. Zain is the first telecom company opportunities for exchanging to offer this revolutionary technology in Kuwait, moving second). This ensures reliable and consistent speeds, get a FREE BEAM Router and a complementary LTE experiences among major companies active in local, forward towards full 5G network adoption. Zain launched enabling customers to enjoy Internet services like 4K Hotspot device with FREE 50 GBs monthly. Once sub- regional and international scenes in the fields of food this all-new service as part of its strategic vision towards streaming, virtual reality (VR), online gaming, and down- scribed to the service, BEAM technicians will visit the cus- and beverage industry and hospitality institutions rep- transforming into a fully integrated digital telecommunica- loading heavy files easily at home. tomer’s home to install the router for FREE. The primary resented by restaurants, hotels and other institutions tions provider, which represents a quantum leap in the Zain offers BEAM through two flexible postpaid plans coverage for the service includes areas between the first that provide personal care to guests or pioneers. More portfolio of technologies and solutions the company offers to meet customers’ different needs. The first plan includes and fifth ring roads, and more areas will be included soon. so, the exhibition runs daily high-level cooking compe- to its individual and enterprise customers, considered the speeds of up to 20 Mbps with unlimited capacity for KD Zain has always been one of the first companies inter- titions with the participation of chefs and jury commit- largest customer base in the Kuwaiti market. 25 monthly (24-month commitment), while the second plan ested in acquiring the latest technological applications, tees of international standard. BEAM uses the latest advanced wireless broadband includes speeds of up to 40 Mbps with unlimited capacity and attaches great interest to the convenience of the cus- Hani Merhi, Chief Executive Officer, of Al-Babtain technology, which offers high Internet speeds that match for KD 40 monthly (24-month commitment). tomer by providing its services to suit their different needs Group - Consumer Goods Division, said: “the group fiber optics speeds, reaching up 40 Mbps (Megabits per By subscribing to any of the two plans, customers will on personal and professional levels. will showcase the latest products and services at Horeca Kuwait 2019 that are of great interest to indus- try experts and will accompany the various activities and events that will take place in the exhibition, which in turn falls in line with the developmental approach NBK welcomes known to our companies since its foundation more than 70 years ago.” ‘KON’ program “Al-Babtain Group - Consumer Goods Division offers a variety of international and regional brands winners such as: Kiri, Elle and Vire, Perrier and Mazola, which the Group has been distributing for more than 40 years. More so, we are honored to introduce newly acquired KUWAIT: National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) welcomed the brands such as Sohat water, Al-Rabie Juice, Lavazza winning students in the social entrepreneurship program coffee and many other brands and products within our ‘KON’ organized by LOYAC. This social entrepreneurship portfolio to meet the growing needs of customers, program was co-created with Babson College. It aimed at shoppers, and consumers,” added Merhi. introducing young adults between the ages of 12 to 16 to Merhi also emphasized on the developmental role the world business and to turn their ideas into action. played by the exhibition since its inception in Kuwait NBK Deputy Group CEO Shaikha Al-Bahar greeted eight years ago, with its continuous contributions to the the winners along with Fadia Al-Marzouq, LOYAC Vice promotion of the hospitality and food related industries Chairman and LOYAC Executive Board Member Fetouh that demonstrates Kuwait’s ability to develop an Al-Dalali who accompanied the students. Bahar advanced exhibition industry that opens the way to expressed her happiness towards the students’ great many opportunities, especially towards the establish- work and the creative ideas they delivered in their recy- The Head of the Complaints and Customer ment of a regional and international financial and com- cling project. Al Bahar praised their efforts and encour- ABK pays special Protection Unit at ABK, Ali Bu Hamad, stated that the mercial center in the country and the needs of aged them to continue inspiring their colleagues towards ‘Customer Protection Manual’ includes an important set advanced services in all fields.” more green businesses. of guidelines and controls that create an environment Finally, he highlighted that Al-Babtain Group con- It is worth mentioning that NBK’s sponsorship and par- attention to suitable for the preservation of the customers’ rights tinuously encourages every successful work related to ticipation in the program is a part of its strategic partner- within the framework of a balanced relationship that the hospitality field, especially with the diversity of ship with Loyac. NBK is dedicated towards supporting customer protection maintains protection for the banking sector. ABK has services and products our companies offer in various talented young people and empowering them towards further developed and updated new policies, proce- fields that meet, in whole or in part, with the hospitali- achieving their goals. dures, internal controls and principles that comply with ty requirements.” The KON program goes along with NBK’s initiatives to KUWAIT: Al-Ahli Bank of Kuwait (ABK) has recently the requirements of the manual. The staff members are From its end Leaders Group welcomed Al-Babtain invest in youth and support their aspirations. Throughout announced the completion of its training courses to well trained to activate these controls and to put them Group’s Consumer Goods Division to the golden spon- the 5 weeks program, leaders from NBK along with a increase the awareness of the Bank’s ‘Customer Protection into practice to enhance the employees’ awareness and sors for the exhibition and expressed its appreciation group of professional leaders mentors and trainers, locally Manual’. The courses included the explanation of the to provide better services to the customers. The lec- to the Group “for its long standing presence and repu- and regionally encouraged the participants to create a contents of the ‘Customer Protection Manual’ to enhance tures, courses and workshops organized by the bank tation in the market since 1948 and its keenness to pro- profitable business that solves an environmental challenge. the concept of transparency and disclosure of the financial create the proper cultural and professional environment vide a combined experience of passion and innovation, LOYAC is a nonprofit organization that runs several and banking transactions carried out by the banks for the to enhance the protection of the customers’ rights, which represent a valuable addition to the exhibition programs for the youth to develop their professional skills, various customers of all sectors, pursuant to the instruc- which is in compliance with the instructions and controls and hospitality field in all its branches.” enhance their personal growth and help them find their tions issued by the Central Bank of Kuwait in this regard. issued by Central Bank of Kuwait. sense of purpose by extending themselves to others. Established 1961 5 Local Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Mubarak Hospital hosts colorectal cancer awareness campaign People aged between 45 and 55 advised to undergo screening
By Nawara Fattahova The patient can visit a general practitioner at the polyclinic to get a reference to any public hospital. KUWAIT: Mubarak Hospital hosted a three-day “They can then book a colonoscopy appointment. awareness campaign on colorectal cancer in prepara- Anybody experiencing any of the symptoms that are tion for the annual awareness campaign that will be suggestive of cancer is encouraged to come and do the held in March. The campaign is organized by the health screening regardless of age,” Buhamad explained. ministry in cooperation with Central Circle Company “The symptoms include change in habits, whether it’s and Johnson & Johnson. diarrhea or constipation or recent weight loss that is This campaign aims to spread awareness on the ben- unintentional - when people eat the same food and are efits of early detection of colon cancer. “The idea of this not going to the gym and still lose 5-10 kg - or blood in campaign is to detect cancer early. The management the stool or discoloration of the stool to dark color. If and prognosis of the case is anyone suffers from any of affected greatly if we catch it these symptoms, he should do early. It’s better for both the a colonoscopy,” concluded patients and surgeons if we Colonoscopy Buhamad. detect it early. We are target- ing people at Mubarak is only a Very widespread Hospital but the campaign Colorectal cancer is very involves everyone in Kuwait - 30-minute widespread. “We don’t have both men and women of all procedure exact statistics, but colon can- nationalities. The campaign is cer is the third most common being held at all public hospi- cancer worldwide when it tals,” Dr Fatemah Buhamad of comes to morbidity and mor- the general surgery team at tality among men and women. Mubarak Hospital told Kuwait Times yesterday. It can be cured completely, especially since the past five or 10 years with the improvement of medicines 30-minute procedure used along with surgery,” said Dr Bader Al-Shaban, KUWAIT: A group photo featuring Mubarak A-Kabeer Hospital surgeons, Johnson & Johnson representatives “We advise people aged between 45 and 55 to undergo specialist in general and colon and rectal surgery at and Central Circle Company staff. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat screening. This includes colonoscopy. Many people fear Mubarak Al-Kabeer Hospital/Jaber Al-Ahmad Hospital. the screening, as they think it’s a lengthy procedure and There are different causes for colorectal cancer. “It’s they try to avoid it till it’s too late and they start having a genetic disease affected by the lifestyle of the patient. patient won’t feel any pain before the symptoms occur polyp and remove it, this will avoid transforming it into symptoms. Colonoscopy is only a 30-minute procedure Other causes include consuming unhealthy food such as and then it’s too late,” explained Shaban. cancer. We can avoid it by screening programs, which done under sedation, and they will not feel or remember preservatives and processed food including hotdogs, The campaign focuses on the early detection of all are free of charge for both Kuwaitis and non-Kuwaitis,” anything. If it’s not beneficial, it will also not do them any salami, etc, and a lack of fibers and beans. The accumu- colorectal tumors. If this disease is detected early, the noted Mohammed Khaled, Marketing Specialist at harm, but it can make a big difference,” she added. lation of toxins can cause polyps. Unfortunately the rate of treatment reaches 100 percent. If we find the Johnson & Johnson. MoH utilizes human resources in managing modern facilities: Minister General Ahmad Al-Manfouhi, when Businessmen asked about seafront development in Garnata, Sulaibkhat, Doha, Jaber Al- Ahmad and Jahra, said recommenda- remanded in tions of the third regional study set a preliminary budget for use of the land real estate of Jahra corniche project. He said the project was presented to international consultative offices and invitations fraud case were sent, and offices desiring to par- ticipate are being followed up. As for Sulaibkhat Bay, he said the project By A Saleh was awarded to an international office to carry out advisory services, and KUWAIT: The public funds prosecu- documents are being completed prior tion remanded two businessmen in jail to signing a contract with the winning for 21 days and sent them to the company. Central Prison pending an ongoing investigation in a major real estate Firemen’s treatment fraud case. A source said more than Deputy Premier and State Minister 200 citizens complained about buying for Cabinet Affairs Anas Al-Saleh said real estate inside and outside Kuwait, firemen are treated like policemen in only to find out they were victims of a ranks and basic salaries, and are scam. The source added the total val- treated like army personnel as far as ue of the fraud is nearly KD 15 million. pensions are concerned, so it is right to treat firemen like policemen over Seafront development KUWAIT: A group photo of participants in the ‘Facilities Management’ conference. — KUNA leaves and not only over cash Kuwait Municipality Director allowances.
KUWAIT: Minister of Health Sheikh Basel regard. He added that recommendations put Attel noted that the renewable energy proj- Al-Sabah stressed Sunday keenness to uti- forward by this conference should con- ects and calls for establishing a national lize human resources in managing modern tribute to upgrading plans and programs to center to raise energy efficiency in the health facilities. Sheikh Basel made the achieve continuous development of facilities country is a contribution, to make 15 per- remarks at the opening ceremony of a two- in line with the State’s development plans to cent of energy from renewable sources. day ‘Facilities Management’ conference, ultimately honor UN’s 2030 sustainable In the meantime, General Director of the organized by the Kuwaiti Society of development goals (SDGs). Directorate General of Civil Aviation Yosef Engineers in cooperation with Kuwait Meanwhile, the president of Kuwait Al-Fozan said in a press release, partici- University College of Engineering and Society of Engineers and the President of pating in this conference was to shed light Petroleum, and Sheikh Jaber Cultural the Conference Faisal Al-Attel said there on the authority’s experience in imple- Center. The minister noted that there are were around 1,000 government facilities, menting modern government methods in clear plans, strategies and programs to and “we need to address the challege of managing operations at Kuwait achieve government objectives in this managing the facilities in a modern fashion. International Airport. — KUNA
News in brief Suicide attempt Cable thieves A Jordanian woman was rushed to Kuwaiti fashionistas richest in Arab World hospital for treatment for injuries she sustained after an alleged suicide KUWAIT: Sources knowledgeable of social send copper attempt. The Ahmadi prosecutor media said Kuwaiti fashionistas are the richest and ordered the case to be registered as a charge the most among their peers in other Arab outside Kuwait suicide attempt, while waiting to hear and Gulf countries, and the reason is the freedom the woman’s testimony. The woman that they enjoy that enables them to make appear- KUWAIT: New customs instructions screamed for help but her children ances for followers and admirers. They said revealed that thieves of Ministry of could not prevent her from falling. An Kuwaitis have unprecedented courage due to the Electricity and Water (MEW) equip- eyewitness said he heard the woman social, political and economic atmosphere that is ment send copper extracted from calling for help. She was holding on to different in Kuwait. Concerned sources said fees stolen cables outside Kuwait. Sources a piece of metal before falling. The charged by Kuwaiti influencers are much more said there is cooperation between the woman suffered extensive fractures. than what other Gulf fashonistas receive due to MEW and the customs department to their dialect and boldness in dealing with body face the increased thefts by banning Fugitive caught issues, cosmetics and fashion. —Al-Qabas the export of copper. Customs Farwaniya police arrested a citizen Director General Jamal Al-Jalawi wanted to serve a six-year jail sen- instructed that only copper in its orig- tence. He was in an abnormal condi- Govt support for e-media inal condition should be allowed to be tion. The arrest was made as he was exported, unless written permission is driving erratically, and did not stop Director of electronic publication at the informa- obtained. at police orders. He was then chased tion ministry Lafi Al-Subaei said a list of rules con- and arrested. cerned with supporting licensed news websites and Unfit for consumption social media accounts, including e-papers, is being The airport imports department at the Search for beggars prepared. He said ministerial decree 100/2016 with Public Authority for Food and Nutrition A citizen told police some women regards to the implementation of rules of electronic destroyed a quantity of zubaidi fish move in groups and knock on doors information regulation no. 8/2016 stipulated that weighing 560 kg. Department Director in Dhaher and beg. Detectives moved electronic sites be supported. The support will be Ali Al-Khanfour said after checking the to arrest them and stop this activity. technical and scientific to make it easier to cover fish of Bangladeshi origin, it was found — Translated by Kuwait Times from conferences and official activities, in addition to unfit for human consumption and was Al-Rai and Al-Anbaa material and moral support. — Al-Rai destroyed. InternationalTUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 2018 Powerful blast rips through restaurant What next for Brexit? Four main scenarios in Japan; 42 injured Page 8 Page 7
SILIGURI, India : The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as ‘Toy Train’ is pictured in Sukna on the outskirts of Siliguri yesterday. A new ‘Toy Train’ afternoon and evening service was launched on December 16, giving tourists the opportunity to experience the UNESCO World Heritage DHR Toy Train, local reports said. — AFP India trafficking victims push for new law Campaigners send postcards to PM, talks with MPs
NEW DELHI: From letters and postcard campaigns to meet- was a teenager, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation on leader in the fight against such crimes in South Asia - one session to iron out any such differences, and pave the path for ings with lawmakers, modern slavery victims across India are condition of anonymity. of the world’s fastest-growing regions for forced labor, its passage before political attention starts to turn towards pushing for the passage of a long-pending anti-trafficking “It is high time traffickers pay for their crimes, they begging and forced marriage. “It is sad to see how for the general elections which are due in 2019. That is why unlike bill amid fears it could be sidelined as general elections take must be convicted and punished,” the mother-of-one, who lust of money, people have shamed humanity. This must ever before, survivors - who often hesitate to share their sto- center stage in parliament. Survivors from 11 states have is part of the survivors’ organization Vimukthi, said on the stop,” said Akhilesh Prasad Singh, an upper house law- ries fearing social stigma - have teamed up and stepped up turned campaigners in the last few months by roping in their sidelines of a meeting in New Delhi between survivors and maker from the main opposition Congress party. “All par- efforts to drum up support for the bill during one of the final communities to write more than 110,000 postcards to Prime several lawmakers. India is home to the largest number of ties ... should discuss this bill in this winter session and parliament sessions before elections. Minister Narendra Modi, urging him to ensure the bill is slaves globally, with 8 million out of a global total of 40 pass it with necessary provisions.” While about 1,000 survivors have sent letters to state passed by parliament in the coming months. million, according to the Global Slavery Index by MPs, another 12,000 have signed or put their The Trafficking of Persons Bill was passed by India’s Australia-based Walk Free Foundation. Most of the 23,000 Resistance thumbprints on a petition - each accompanied with a lower house of parliament in July and is expected to be trafficking victims rescued in India in 2016 were women While the bill has been hailed by many campaigners, it has personal story of entrapment, torture and despair - to tabled in the upper house in the ongoing session that ends and girls, the latest government data shows. faced resistance from some sectors over fears that it could press parties to green-light the bill. “The bill aside, what on January 8. Campaigners, survivors and lawmakers alike The proposed law prioritizes survivors’ needs and pre- unfairly target consenting adults working in the sex industry. this campaign has done is to mainstream human traffick- fear the proposed law will be stalled or even shelved if it is vents victims, such as those found in brothel raids, from Sex workers’ organizations say the proposed law does not ing,” said Uma Chatterjee, co-founder of non-profit not passed soon as political attention turns to next year’s being arrested and jailed like traffickers, who would face distinguish between victims of trafficking and women doing Sanjog that works on gender equity and justice. “The general elections. “It needs to pass this time so that victims prison sentences ranging from 10 years to life under the sex work out of choice, and could lead to the latter being held survivors have brought the issue out in the open,” she finally get all the help and facilities to start a new life,” a legislation. Activists and lawmakers say the bill unifies in rehabilitation shelters against their will. Survivors and said. “Suddenly, common people are stopping, listening 29-year-old who was trafficked into prostitution when she existing anti-trafficking laws and aims to make India a activists are demanding that the bill be debated in the current and pledging their support. That is huge.” — Reuters
our countries to be used for harmful activities against each leader, Bashar Al-Assad. The instigator of the attack is a New Maldives leader other,” he said. Solih, 54, unexpectedly beat his predeces- 1979: Pivotal training officer from the Sunni majority, angered by the sor Abdulla Yameen to the presidency of the Indian Ocean regime’s open favoritism towards Alawites. The govern- secures $1.4bn from archipelago and upmarket honeymoon destination in elec- year in the ment reacts by cracking down on the Muslim tions in September. Brotherhood, which undertakes an armed uprising Besides being accused by critics of corruption and before being crushed in the central city of Hama in 1982 ‘closest friend’ India muzzling the media, Yameen was seen as close to China, Arab world at a cost of between 10,000 and 40,000 lives. borrowing from Beijing for infrastructure projects includ- ing a new bridge and an airport expansion. China has also Iraq: Saddam seizes power NEW DELHI: The new Maldives president, seen as closer loaned billions to other countries around the Indian Ocean PARIS: A series of dramatic events swept across the On July 16, Saddam Hussein becomes Iraq’s president to the West and India than his predecessor, secured $1.4 and beyond, stoking fears of a debt trap and riling both Arab and Muslim worlds in 1979, the aftershocks of as one of the strongmen of the Baath Party in power billion from New Delhi yesterday in his first visit abroad to India-which has traditionally held sway in the region-and which still reverberate today, 40 years later. Here is an since a 1968 coup. He goes on to rule with an iron fist, his country’s “closest friend”. Ibrahim Mohamed Solih said the United States. Solih’s party has called for a review of overview. drawing Iraq into a string of conflicts, including war with after talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi that they the projects bankrolled by China in the strategically placed Iran, until he is ousted in the US-led invasion of 2003 would also “strengthen maritime security” through patrols, Indian Ocean country. Iran: Islamic revolution and executed three years later. aerial surveillance and exchanging information. “India is Former president Mohamed Nasheed, now Solih’s On January 16, Iran’s last monarch, the pro-Western our closest neighbor and our people are bound by ties of mentor, has accused China of a land grab and condemned Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, flees the country after Iran: US embassy hostages friendship and cultural affinity,” Solih told reporters. a free-trade agreement signed by Beijing and Yameen as months of protests against his regime. The spiritual On November 4, Islamist students seize the US “Within those close links, trade and commerce have flour- one-sided. Nasheed told AFP in a recent interview that it leader who led the uprising from exile, Shiite cleric embassy in Tehran, demanding the extradition of the ished. India is not only our closest friend, it’s also one of would be “very difficult” for the Maldives to repay its Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, makes a triumphant return shah, who is receiving medical care in the United States. our largest trading partners,” Solih said. Chinese debt, which he said was estimated to be at least on February 1. The shah’s government falls 10 days later Fifty-two diplomats will be held for 444 days. It leads to The package of financial assistance is in the form of $3 billion. But China’s ambassador told the local Avas.mv when the army turns against him. The following day, the rupture of relations between Washington and budgetary support, currency swap agreements and credit website last month that only about half of the Maldives’ public radio announces the fall of the monarchy and “the Tehran, still in place today. lines, Modi said, after what he called “successful talks” to external debt pile of $1.2 billion was owed to Beijing. end of 2,500 years of despotism”. An Islamic republic is build upon the two countries’ “deep-rooted” friendship. Zhang Lizhong said the loans carried just a two-percent proclaimed on April 1, its legislation based on Sharia law. “We want greater trade ties with Maldives. There are interest rate and a five-year grace period. “We have noth- On May 5, Khomeini creates the elite Revolutionary Deadly Makkah siege increasing opportunities for Indian companies in the island ing to gain if a friendly country falls into debt,” he said. Guards who will become the regime’s elite army. A drop On November 20, more than 400 Muslim fundamen- nation. This is beneficial for both the countries,” Modi said. “There is no single (piece of) evidence to support the so- in Iran’s oil output during the revolution drives up talists storm the holiest mosque in Islam, in Makkah, “Our security interests are interlinked. We will not allow called debt trap claim.” — AFP prices, sparking an energy crisis in Western economies. western Saudi Arabia, and take hostages from among the thousands of worshippers there. They claim to have Egypt: first peace treaty with them the new redeemer, or Mahdi, whose appear- On March 26, Egyptian president Anwar Sadat and ance is predicted in several hadiths to cleanse the Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin sign in Muslim world of “impurities” introduced from the West. Washington the first ever peace treaty between the Saudi forces launch an assault two weeks later in which Jewish state and an Arab nation. The accord, inked in the at least 333 soldiers, rebels and civilians are killed. It is presence of US president Jimmy Carter, ends the state the start of the rise of Islamist extremism in Saudi of war between the neighbors and sets the terms for Arabia. Egypt to recover in 1982 its Sinai Peninsula, which Israel invaded in 1967. But Arab countries slam the treaty as a Afghanistan: Soviet invasion betrayal and break off relations with Egypt. Sadat, also On December 27, Soviet troops invade Afghanistan criticized at home, is assassinated in October 1981. to back its embattled communist government, leading to a nine-year occupation. It triggers an armed resistance Syria: cadets massacred by Afghan mujahedeen backed by the United States On June 16, 80 Syrian military cadets are massacred and Saudi secret services. Wealthy Saudi national in a hail of gunfire and grenades after being assembled Osama bin Laden plays a key role, recruiting mostly at their academy in the northern city of Aleppo. The men Arab volunteers to the insurgency and going on to are from the Alawite sect of the Shiite Islam minority, as inspire a worldwide anti-Western jihad, or holy war, as NEW DELHI: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (right) shakes hands with Maldives President Ibrahim is the president Hafez al-Assad, father of the current the head of Al-Qaeda. — AFP Mohamed Solihas prior to a meeting in New Delhi yesterday. — AFP 7 International Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Farmer-herder violence leaves 3,600 dead in Nigeria: Amnesty Government’s failure blamed for fuelling violence
LAGOS: More than 3,600 people have been killed in attacks, which can sometimes last for days, and yet have sure of Amnesty International offices in Nigeria, if such were deployed to the village and scrambled to push out clashes between farmers and herders in Nigeria since been slow to act,” it said. In some cases, forces were recklessness continues,” he warned. The farmer-herder the militants after “fierce battle”. 2016, Amnesty International said yesterday, blaming the warned of an imminent raid but did nothing to prevent the violence is putting further pressure on President It was not clear if there were casualties in the attack government’s failure to punish the perpetrators for killings, looting or burning of homes. Muhammadu Buhari, who is battling a nine-year insur- which once again highlighted the fragile security situation fuelling the violence. The international human rights “The Nigerian government has displayed what can gency by the Boko Haram jihadist group in the northeast. in the restive region. “They (Boko Haram) came around organization said more than 2,000 were killed in 2018 only be described as gross incompetence and has failed in The 76-year-old retired general has come under fire for 5:30 pm and started firing in the village which made us alone, while the bloodshed had made thousands of other its duty to protect the lives of its population,” said Osai his inability to end the country’s security challenges as he abandon our homes and flee to Maiduguri,” Maiborti resi- people homeless. Ojigho, Nigeria’s director of Amnesty International. “Our seeks a second term in February elections. Boko Haram has dent Abacha Kaka said. Militia leader Babakura Kolo said Violence between farmers and nomadic herders is on research shows that these attacks were well planned and stepped up attacks on farmers and loggers in recent months, the jihadists were later forced out of the village by troops the increase in Nigeria over access to fertile land and coordinated, with the use of weapons like machine guns accusing them of passing information about the group to the with aerial support. “Unfortunately, the terrorists suc- water, which is becoming scarce in the face of drought and AK-47 rifles,” Ojigho said. “In some places, because military. In the latest attack, four farmers were shot dead as ceeded in setting fire to the village and burning it down and rapid population growth. “The Nigerian authorities’ of the failures of the security forces, competition over they slept in rice fields in a village outside the Nigerian city completely,” he added. failure to investigate communal clashes and bring perpe- resources is used as a pretext to kill and maim along eth- of Maiduguri, survivors and local militia said yesterday. Last Boko Haram has in recent months launched attacks in trators to justice has fuelled a bloody escalation in the nic or religious lines,” she said. “The conflict has been month, the insurgents killed nine farmers and abducted 12 a bid to capture Maiduguri, the birthplace of its founder conflict between farmers and herders across the country, dangerously politicized by some state government offi- others in Mammanti village, near Maiduguri. Mohammed Yusuf. Last month, the jihadists attacked resulting in at least 3,641 deaths in the past three years cials who have inflamed tensions by embarking on a Jimmi village just outside the city, killing one person and and the displacement of thousands more,” Amnesty said blame game along political party lines.” Hundreds flee stealing hundreds of livestock. In April, scores of Boko in a statement. The Nigerian army yesterday rejected the Amnesty In another development, hundreds fled late Sunday Haram fighters launched a gun and suicide attack on It said that of the 310 attacks recorded between report, accusing the global watchdog of “unfounded alle- after Boko Haram burned their homes near Nigeria’s Jiddari-Polo, outside the city. The Islamist group has January 2016 and October 2018, 57 percent were in 2018 gations against the leadership of the Nigerian military”. northeastern city of Maiduguri, residents said. Boko attacked at least 20 military bases in recent weeks, and were most frequent in Adamawa, Benue, Kaduna, Army spokesman Sani Usman said in a statement that Haram fighters in several trucks stormed Maiborti village, killing dozens of soldiers and carting away weapons. Taraba and Plateau. The rights group also accused Nigerians should ignore the report which he said was five kilometers outside Maiduguri, firing indiscriminately Boko Haram’s nine-year rebellion has killed at least Nigerian security forces of not doing enough to stop the intended to “destabilise and dismember” the country. and setting fire to homes, they said. A military officer who 27,000 and forced more than two million people to flee killings. “Security forces are often positioned close to the “The Nigerian Army has no option than to call for the clo- did not want to be identified said troops and fighter jets their homes. — Agencies
European Union and United States at a time Powerful blast Turkey revives when Turkey is trying to resolve diplomatic disputes that helped fuel a currency crisis this year. rips through the ghosts of Yapici, a 67-year-old architect whose activist group Taksim Solidarity was at the restaurant Gezi protests; heart of the Gezi protests, was one of 26 defendants acquitted in April 2015 of Elections loom charges carrying jail terms of up to 13 years. in Japan; 42 She said the investigations were an attempt to rewrite social memory of the protests. injured ISTANBUL: Three years after she was “They are trying to blacken the clear cele- acquitted over her role in Turkey’s Gezi Park bration of democracy that was Gezi in the protests, Mucella Yapici was called in last minds of children, youths and society,” TOKYO: A powerful blast that ripped through a month by police to face more questions Yapici said. She has not been charged restaurant in northern Japan injured 42 people about the unrest that had posed a direct again, but last month more than a dozen and caused serious damage to neighboring challenge to the authority of President people were detained as part of an investi- buildings, forcing some residents into shelters, Tayyip Erdogan. Yapici is one of dozens gation into the Gezi protests and prosecu- officials said. The explosion in Sapporo on who were involved in demonstrations that tors have issued warrants for a prominent Sunday night started fires and caused the par- brought millions onto Turkey’s streets in journalist and an actor, both living abroad. tial collapse of some surrounding buildings. 2013 to protest against the government and “Five years later the prosecutor has sud- Images from the scene showed large flames who are now caught up in a renewed inves- denly remembered the Gezi resistance and and plumes of smoke rising in the night air, and tigation, raising concerns among Turkey’s started a new witch hunt,” the Berlin-based witnesses described hearing a terrifying boom. Western allies. Opposition figures say the journalist, Can Dundar, said after details of The cause of the blast was still under investi- renewed crackdown is designed to polarise his arrest warrant emerged on Dec. 5. A sen- gation, police said. One witness reportedly public opinion and rally support for ior Turkish official said the Gezi incidents said he had smelled gas after the explosion. A Erdogan’s AK Party ahead of local elections were solely a matter for the courts. “Of police official for the Hokkaido region told course the government does not make any SAPPORO, Japan: Firefighters carry on rescue works after an explosion at a restau- in March, when it could face tight races in AFP that despite the large number of injuries, requests in this respect,” he told Reuters. rant in Sapporo, in the northern Hokkaido prefecture yesterday. — AFP some of Turkey’s largest cities. there had been no fatalities. “It is a political manoeuvre,” Yapici said “Ultimately courts and prosecutors take var- The Jiji Press agency said one of those of her questioning two weeks ago. “We ious steps in cases based on the evidence injured was seriously hurt, suffering burns to his buildings, and debris blasted out by the explo- city government opened a shelter to house were tried in Turkish courts and acquitted. which they obtain.” “It is not a matter of the face, but none of the victims had life-threaten- sion shattered the windows of nearby apart- dozens of people whose homes were damaged. And the state did not appeal,” she told incidents specially being put onto the agen- ing wounds. Several children were reportedly ments and restaurants, according to local “The number of evacuees grew to about 60 Reuters, adding that authorities had pro- da five years later,” he added. “Ultimately among those hurt in the explosion. “I heard a reports. “We are investigating details about the people around midnight, but now there are 10 duced no new evidence. The moves by pros- the judiciary will take up these dossiers and ‘bang,’ which sounded like thunder, and my damage together with police at the scene,” the people still in the evacuation centre,” Sapporo ecutors and police have been accompanied reach the necessary verdicts.” According to condo was shaken,” a man in his 50s told The official said. National broadcaster NHK said it official Yasuhiro Ishizuka said. by renewed and sharp criticism of the Gezi government estimates, 3.6 million people Japan Times. “There was an enormous sound, took firefighters several hours to extinguish the The explosion also caused a temporary protesters by Erdogan. Such attacks have took part in the Gezi protests, which began ‘bang’, then when I looked up at the sky it was flames, with dozens of vehicles mobilized to deal black-out, with 250 buildings losing electricity, been a hallmark of his election triumphs with a small demonstration against the filled with plumes of smoke,” an elderly woman with the accident. A 26-year-old female employ- but power was later restored, he said. Many since he first won power 16 years ago. But redevelopment of a park near Istanbul’s said in footage on public broadcaster NHK. The ee at the restaurant jumped from the first floor small and medium-sized older buildings in they also risk alienating allies such as the Taksim Square. — Reuters two-story wooden building that housed the and broke her leg as she tried to escape the fire, Japan are built partly or entirely from wood restaurant, a real estate agency and a clinic was media reports said. “I’m just relieved that she is and are vulnerable to fires. In February, 11 peo- seriously damaged, a Sapporo fire department alive,” her sister, who rushed to the scene, told ple were killed in Sapporo after a fire broke official said. the Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper. out at a home for elderly people with financial The fire from the blast spread to neighboring The blast happened around 8.30 pm, and the difficulties. — AFP
ing of coalition air strikes. Since the start Rubble and of the operation on September 10, at least 930 jihadists and more than 540 SDF fighters have been killed, the charred cars Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor said. in jihadist hub In addition, more than 320 civilians have lost their lives, many in coalition air strikes, according to the Observatory. The HAJIN: Burnt-out cars, craters and col- coalition has however repeatedly denied lapsed buildings dot the side of a road in targeting civilians. But no civilians were the Syrian village of Hajin, after US-backed visible in Hajin on Saturday, after thou- forces expelled the Islamic State group. sands fled the village and nearby areas. A The sound of mortar fire and flying bullets convoy of armored cars ferried in US sol- resounded inside Hajin on Saturday, as diers, churning up dust along the way. On huge clouds of grey smoke billowed over a hill that used to act as the village ceme- the outskirts of the large village in eastern tery, tunnels and trenches dug by the Syria. The yellow flag of the Syrian jihadists lay covered in sheets and colorful HAJIN, Syria: Smoke billows after bombings in the Deir Democratic Forces flew above one build- blankets. Bullet and artillery shell casings Ezzor province as a vehicle of the Syrian Democratic ing, after the Kurdish-led fighters seized covered the ground. Forces (SDF) stops in Hajin, in the Deir Ezzor province, the village from IS jihadists on Friday. eastern Syria. — AFP “Hajin has come under the control of our ‘Death is their destiny’ forces,” SDF commander Zanar Awaz said. SDF fighter Bahouz, who did not give “We are now fighting on the outskirts of his last name, remembered first entering Hajin and we are preparing to enter nearby the district’s hospital. He said he took pic- villages,” he said in Kurdish, a shot of white tures of the dead jihadists he saw there. in his short black hair. “They think they’ll go to paradise, but we “We will finish off this terrorist group.” killed them,” he said, carrying a gun and Hajin lies on the east bank of the Euphrates hand grenades around his waist. “Death is in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor, their destiny as they destroyed every- about 30 kilometers (18 miles) from the thing.” IS swept across large swathes of border with Iraq. The village’s capture Syria and neighboring Iraq in 2014, imple- marks a milestone in a massive and costly menting their brutal interpretation of operation backed by a US-led coalition to Islamic law in areas they controlled. But expel IS from eastern Syria. On Saturday, they have since seen their dream of a state armored vehicles brought in SDF fighters crumble, as they have lost most of that ter- to reinforce the front lines outside Hajin, as ritory to various offensives. coalition planes and helicopters flew over- In Syria, IS fighters are holding out in head. An SDF fighter sitting on the top of a what remains of the pocket that once vehicle with fellow combatants flashed a included Hajin, including the villages of Al- victory sign. Shaafa and Sousa. They have also retained a presence in the vast Badia desert, but Tunnels and trenches that front is managed by Russia-backed The Kurdish-led SDF launched an regime forces. According to the offensive in September to expel IS from a Observatory, a total of 17,000 SDF fighters pocket including its main village Hajin, are involved in the fight to seize the eastern but their advance has been fraught with pocket, compared to around 2,000 obstacles. “We’ve been facing a lot of jihadists. Inside Hajin village, SDF fighter difficulties: IS car bombs, suicide attack- Mohammed al-Mohammed said his spirits ers. Most of them are foreign,” Awaz were high. “There’s only a bit left” to cap- said. On Saturday morning, IS launched a ture from IS, said the 19-year-old. “We will counterattack, but the SDF said it suc- head on to Al-Shaafa and Sousa to liberate ceeded in repelling them with the back- them and win, God willing.” — AFP 8 Established 1961 International Tuesday, December 18, 2018 An education: MBAs with Chinese characteristics, economic system Students learn how to navigate notoriously business world
BEIJING: At business school with Chinese characteris- net giants Tencent and Alibaba. “There is a push to be tics, undergraduate students debating how a company creative (with theory application) because the market is should deal with striking workers get a harsh reality multifaceted and very international and in the midst of check from their professor. While students suggest change,” second-year student Li Tangge told AFP. negotiating better benefits for the strikers - a textbook answer - their lecturer presents them with a classic Reading Marx Chinese company tactic: Get law enforcement to break Over 2,000 post-graduate students go through up the labor action. China’s Communist Party has adapt- Renmin’s doors every year - nearly half are in the MBA ed market economics to its own system since enacting program, with about 100 from outside China. “Foreign major reforms in 1978, paving the way for the rise of students come to Renmin University to better under- many companies - and creating the need for business stand the Chinese landscape, Chinese application of schools to train a new class of entrepreneurs. Western theory,” Mao said. He dismisses suggestions “Forty years ago, the idea of a business school would that the program is a study in contrasts, with entrepre- have been inconceivable,” Mao Jiye, dean of the busi- neurship and private ownership diametrically opposed ness school in Beijing’s elite Renmin University said. to Marxism, the bedrock of the Chinese government. “Forty years ago, we never had any business research “What we do in the day-to-day is think about how to institutions like that.” On December 18, 1978, the help enterprises increase productivity, and grow wealth. Communist Party launched “reform and opening up” I feel this is something that doesn’t conflict (with under then leader Deng Xiaoping, a series of market- Communist principles),” Mao said. State-owned compa- oriented economic reforms aimed at attracting foreign nies monopolize key economic sectors in the world’s investment. As new money flooded into the country, second largest economy. there came a need for an expertise in managing compa- Yet China is also home to over 370 billionaires and a nies that were geared towards the market economy. widening wealth gap between urban elite and rural poor. BEIJING: Students look at their mobile phones at a stadium in Renmin University, which claims to be the first At Renmin, which claims to be the first Chinese uni- The trappings of capitalism - brought about by what Chinese university to offer a master’s in business administration, in Beijing. — AFP versity to offer a master’s in business administration, Deng called “socialism with Chinese characteristics” - students learn to manage human resources and work prompted some analysts to suggest the party was mere- within organizational structures, but also get tips on ly paying lip service to Marxism and that economic con- As part of changes introduced this year, all education- since the summer, several activists fighting for the rights how to navigate China’s notoriously complex business cerns had trumped ideology. But President Xi Jinping al institutes now have Party Committees that are involved of workers striking in southern China have been rounded world. The theories are mostly Western but the case has sought to reverse this, making Karl Marx’s seminal in important decisions, said Mao, quickly adding that it up by the police. A hot-button issue, the term “strike” studies discussed are all Chinese, Mao said, citing work, The Communist Manifesto, mandatory reading for was still too early to say what the effect of this was. But it has also been heavily censored on Chinese social media, home-grown firms like electronics giant Haier and inter- cadres after taking charge of the party in 2012. has also been a difficult few months for some Marxists: with reports quickly taken down. — AFP What next for
least in comments he made in English. Brexit? Four Dutch PM In Dutch, however he warned at the summit against any move to take the Netherlands out of the EU, saying ‘If main scenarios warns against anyone in the Netherlands thinks Nexit LONDON: British Prime Minister Theresa May is a good idea, look at England and see faces a dwindling number of options over Brexit the enormous damage it does.” after EU leaders at a summit last week rebuffed copying Brexit The Netherlands has been anxiously her attempts to tweak a Brexit deal she struck watching developments in Britain, a key with them. Here are the four main scenarios fac- trading partner and one-time ally on ‘chaos’ ing Britain while the clock ticks down to March many European matters, as it prepares 29, 2019 - the day it is scheduled to depart the THE HAGUE: Dutch Prime Minister to leave the EU on March 29, 2019. Mark Rutte warned the Netherlands European project after 46 years: Rutte himself originally invited May’s LONDON: Anti-brexit campaigners wave Union and EU flags outside the Houses of yesterday against emulating the predecessor David Cameron to Deal Parliament in central London, ahead of a statement by Britain’s Prime Minister Theresa “chaos” and division of Britain’s deci- Amsterdam give the fateful speech This is the Brexit that the British govern- May in the House of Commons. — AFP sion to leave the European Union. “I leading to the 2016 referendum that led ment and EU leaders want-and one which the compare the Netherlands to a fragile to Brexit, although it ended up being British parliament refuses to accept. The deal vase, held by its 17 million citizens,” postponed and shifted to London. has been rejected from opposing wings of sudden shift to different standards would offer and that Britons never backed a no-deal Rutte said in a full-page advert, printed Observers say yesterday’s advert is the parliament for either keeping Britain tied too impact almost every economic sector-and scenario. Some members of May’s cabinet are in the popular daily tabloid Algemeen start of Rutte’s campaign for his Liberal closely or remotely to the European Union. possibly see the costs of everyday products in reported to be pushing for a second vote, but Dagblad. In order to preserve this VVD party in the run-up to European May aborted a vote on the deal set for last Britain soar. Both sides have been forced to the prime minister is against the move, warn- ‘vase’, “compromises often have to be parliament and Dutch provincial elec- week because of its certain defeat. Brexit ramp up their preparations for a disorderly ing it “would do irreparable damage to the made in which difficult problems are tions next year. backers in her party then plotted an ultimately Brexit over the past few weeks. UK business- integrity of our politics.” It is also unclear solved in a sensible way,” he said. But Known for his upbeat character and unsuccessful coup that saw more than a third es are stockpiling goods while Brussels is try- what options to give people in a second bal- Rutte, who has been Dutch premier his man-of-the-people habit of riding back a motion to force May out. May prom- ing to find a way to maintain free-flowing lot-and what happens if Brexit wins again. since 2010 and currently leads a shaky his bicycle to work, Rutte “wants to ised them she would wring concessions from operations involving London’s massive finan- coalition government, said there are beat his opponents with positivity and Brussels but apparently failed to do so at a cial services hub. Parliament votes on options examples in society “where the vase optimism,” the NOS public broadcaster summit last week. May’s government intends Another possibility that has come to the has been dropped.” said. Rutte also warned about those Second referendum fore in recent days is for several non-binding “Look at Great Britain. There, its to reintroduce the very same draft for a vote creating division in the Netherlands- EU supporters have been calling for anoth- votes to be held in parliament on different politicians and its people have forgot- some time between January 7 and January 21. compared them to “screaming football er vote ever since the first one backed Leave Brexit options to effectively determine the ten what they’ve reached together,” It will hope that fear of the chaos that a no- dads on sidelines”. He referred to by a 52-48 margin in June 2016. There is no government’s strategy. The first would be on Rutte said. “Now they are caught up in deal exit might bring will force lawmakers to recent demonstrations for and against law keeping Britain from doing it all over May’s deal but others could include a no-deal chaos,” he said. Rutte was the first stop put aside their reservations. Black Pete, or “Zwarte Piet”, a black- again, but many question whether this would Brexit, a second referendum or a “Norway on British Prime Minister Theresa face Christmas-time character accused No-deal be democratic-and why a second attempt deal” that would keep Britain much more May’s unsuccessful tour to seek assur- of being a racist stereotype. “People This is billed as the doomsday scenario should take precedence over the first. It also closely anchored to the European single mar- ances for a Brexit deal from EU leaders were so busy shouting for and against that threatens to trigger a recession in Britain threatens to be just as divisive with opinion ket and allow unfettered immigration. Business last week. The Dutch premier was one Zwarte Piet that they forgot about the and markedly slow the European Union’s eco- polls showing the country still split over the secretary Greg Clark appeared to hint at this of several leaders defending her after- children,” for whom Rutte said the early nomic growth. It is the default option if the issue. Calls for another vote have ramped up on Monday, telling BBC radio that parliament wards at a summit in Brussels-or at December festival is organized. —AFP British parliament votes against the deal and over the last few months, with former prime should be “invited to say what it would agree there are no other solutions. May’s agreement minister Tony Blair on Sunday saying “what with” if it votes against the draft Brexit agree- was meant to keep trade rules between the seemed a few months ago unlikely is now I ment on the table. Other cabinet ministers world’s fifth-biggest economy and largest sin- would say above a 50 percent likelihood.” including finance minister Philip Hammond are later is sentenced in absentia to life in gle market almost unchanged for a transition Proponents argue that the Brexit people reportedly in favor of this solution as a demo- Madagascar: prison and hard labor over protester period running through the end of 2020. A were promised looks nothing like the deal on cratic way to end the current limbo. —AFP deaths in 2009. On returning to Madagascar in 2014, he is arrested but his Three presidents, sentence is lifted and he is freed from three crises house arrest the following year. Thousands 2009-2014: Rajoelina ANTANANARIVO: Madagascar’s past In March 2009, Rajoelina seizes power protest ‘slave law’ three presidents all had their terms tar- from Ravalomanana with the backing of nished by political crises. Two of them- the military. The international community Marc Ravalomanana and Andry denounces what it deems a coup d’etat in Hungary’s Rajoelina-are through to tomorrow’s sec- and for nearly four years, foreign aid and ond-round election run-off. Here is a look investment is frozen, driving the island capital back at the turbulent recent history of the deeper into poverty. In September 2011, Indian Ocean island: the country’s main political factions sign an accord to draw up a roadmap to guide BUDAPEST: Protesters threw smoke 2002-2009: Ravalomanana Madagascar to elections. grenades at police who responded with tear Marc Ravalomanana, a milkman- gas in Budapest on Sunday as thousands of turned-millionaire dairy mogul is declared 2014-2018: Rajaonarimampianina people rallied against a new “slave law” passed winner of the presidential election in 2002 In December 2013 with the support of by the government of conservative Prime BUDAPEST: A protester holds a sign reading ‘Stop Orban’ as members and sympathizers of after a crisis lasting nearly seven months the outgoing regime, Hery Minister Viktor Orban. More than 15,000 peo- several trade unions, political parties and civil organizations march in Budapest to protest against outgoing leader Didier Ratsiraka, Rajaonarimampianina wins the presiden- ple, according to local press reports, joined the against changes to the labor code. — AFP who disputed the results. Ravalomanana is tial election, taking over at the start of demonstration-the first rally since Orban reelected in 2006. In 2009, Andry 2014. Neither Ravalomanana nor Rajoelina returned to power in 2010 to bring together all Rajoelina, a baby-faced ex-party planner were running against him in the vote, as opposition parties, from greens to the far right, Hungary’s public television headquarters to public administration cases. and media boss who became mayor of the the international community feared their under the same banner. read a petition but were refused access. The justice minister Laszlo Trocsanyi, a capital Antananarivo, emerges as an participation would reignite political tur- The protest was called by unions and oppo- Protesters then hurled missiles and smoke close Orban ally, would oversee the courts, opposition leader. He denounces attacks moil on the island. But just 16 months later, sition parties outraged at reforms that hike the grenades prompting police to respond with leading some to warn the premier could have on freedoms under Ravalomanana. parliament votes overwhelmingly to dis- annual overtime hours that employers can tear gas, as they have done in previous days. near-total political influence over the judicial The government had shut down his TV miss Rajaonarimampianina for alleged demand from 250 to 400 hours and allows “They don’t negotiate with anyone. They just system. Anger over the legislation has prompt- channel in 2008 after it broadcast an constitutional violations and general payment to be delayed by up to three years. do whatever they want. They steal everything. ed opposition parties across the spectrum, who interview with ex-president Ratsiraka, incompetence. He challenges the legality The government says the changes are needed It’s intolerable. It cannot go on,” said one pro- accuse Orban and his ruling Fidesz party of exiled since 2002. Between January 26 of the move and in mid-June the by employers short of manpower and will ben- tester, Zoli, a transport worker. Protests in the steering Hungary toward authoritarianism, to and February 7, 2009, protests and clash- Constitutional Court throws out the efit those wanting to work extra hours. past week have been the most violent in join forces. Pro-government public and com- es between Rajoelina supporters and the impeachment demand. Protesters hit the Sunday’s protest ended up at Parliament Hungary for over a decade with dozens arrest- mercial media have portrayed the protesters as presidential guard leave around 100 peo- streets of Antananarivo again in April 2018 Square, where protesters chanting “Orban get ed and at least 14 police injured. Other reforms anarchists and “mercenaries of George Soros”. ple dead. Having lost the support of the over Rajaonarimampianina’s efforts to lost!” have been gathering since the law was passed by parliament, which is dominated by The Hungarian-born US billionaire Soros has army, Ravalomanana resigns in March. He change electoral laws that opponents say adopted on Wednesday. Protesters led by two Orban’s ruling party, include a bill paving the long been accused by Orban of plotting to takes refuge in South Africa and a year are intended to favour his party. — AFP opposition lawmakers later marched to way for new “administrative courts” to oversee destabilize Hungary. — AFP 9 International Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Troops lock down Kashmir city, hold leaders to stifle protests Army warns of bid to pit civilians against security forces SRINAGAR: Indian police detained separatist leaders in services. Pakistan, which like India, claims Kashmir in full the disputed Kashmir region yesterday and sealed off but rules it in part, condemned the Saturday killings. “Only roads in an effort to stifle protests against the killing of dialogue and not violence and killings will resolve this civilians on the weekend. Unrest has intensified over recent conflict,” Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan said, adding weeks in the Muslim-majority region at the heart of decades of hostility between India and Pakistan, and seven civilians were killed on Saturday when security forces opened fire at a protest over the killing of three militants. Situation Separatists leaders Mohammad Yasin Malik and Mirwaiz Umar Farooq said they were detained as they tense after marched towards an army headquarters in Kashmir’s main city of Srinagar. Another leader, Syed Ali Shah Geelani, seven civilians was under house arrest, police said. “Indian troops are killing Kashmiris,” Malik told reporters as police in riot killed gear took him away in a white vehicle. “For the last many years they are on a killing spree.” A senior police official, who declined to be identified, said Malik and Farooq would be released “once the situa- that his country would raise India’s “human rights viola- tion stabilizes”. A spokesman for India’s Ministry of Home tions” at the United Nations. Hindu-majority India accuses Affairs in New Delhi said he had no comment. Police and Pakistan of training and arming separatist militants operat- para-military forces put up barricades in various parts of ing in Kashmir. Pakistan denies that saying it only offers Srinagar, including on roads leading to the army headquar- political support to the people of the Muslim region who ters, and were patrolling in force. The army warned the pop- are being denied their rights by India’s security forces. ulation against being used to make trouble. “Army advises Indian forces say they have killed 242 militants this year people not to fall prey to such designs of anti-national in the region, while 101 civilians and 82 members of the forces,” the army said in a statement late on Sunday. “It’s an security forces have been killed, making it the bloodiest attempt to pit the civilian population against the security year in more than a decade. Meenakshi Ganguly, South forces”. One soldier was killed in the Saturday violence. Asia director at Human Rights Watch, said Indian authori- ties should investigate and prosecute those responsible for ‘Dialogue, not violence’ “indiscriminate use of force”. “Security forces are aware Shops, government offices and banks were closed in that villagers gather, protest during gunfights with Srinagar and a nearby district and traffic was off the roads. Kashmir militants and have responsibility to ensure civil- KASHMIR: Kashmiri Muslim men sit in front of closed shops as Indian paramilitary troopers patrol during the Authorities have also shut down mobile internet and train ians are not at risk,” she said in a tweet. — Reuters second day of three days strike called by Kashmiri separatists in Srinagar. — AFP
tilised egg is then surgically inserted into the uterus of a surrogate Li said over the past three years she has Two of a kind: China’s mother dog - in this case a beagle. Juice’s copy, “Little Juice”-or Chinese activists submitted over 30 freedom of information “Zhizhi” in Chinese-was born in mid-September and stayed with its requests to police, which have been sent back first pet cloning service surrogate mother in Sinogene’s lab for about a month. The puppy unanswered. In April, Li attempted to march was later given to He at a small ceremony at which the original go bald in protest, 100 kilometers (60 miles) to a detention Juice was present. While He has not committed Little Juice to show facility in neighboring Tianjin to highlight her duplicates star pooch business just yet, he sees lots of potential. “We believe he’ll be even demand justice husband’s plight before she was thwarted by better than the older Juice,” He said. — Reuters police. “I want to urge the Supreme People’s Court to perform its supervisory duties and BEIJING: Juice is a one-foot tall canine wonder who has starred in BEIJING: The wife of a detained Chinese investigate why the second intermediate dozens of Chinese film and television productions. As he gets older lawyer and three supporters shaved their court in Tianjin that is handling my husband’s and his illustrious career peaks, his Beijing-based master has one heads yesterday and attempted to submit to a case is dragging its feet,” Li said. “The court wish for the mutt - to live on. Maybe forever. A mongrel stray adopt- Beijing court a petition protesting her hus- has surpassed the time limit prescribed by ed off the streets, the nine year-old Juice-or “Guozhi” in Mandarin-is Hopes fade for 13 band’s indefinite detention. The four women law for dealing with such cases,” she said. unable to reproduce since he was neutered from an early age. But went to the Hongsecun People’s High Court his master, animal trainer He Jun, wants to continue his star pooch’s miners trapped in in south Beijing in a symbolic protest Health concerns image by making a genetic clone. “Juice himself is a piece of intellec- against what they said highlighted the “law- Liu Ermin, wife of rights activist Zhai tual property with social influence,” said He. To achieve that, He went a flooded coal pit lessness” of the country. “We can go bald, Yanmin, said she was protesting her hus- to Sinogene, China’s first biotech company to provide pet cloning but the country cannot be lawless,” the four services. Sinogene made headlines when it successfully cloned a band’s torture while in detention. “His health women shouted outside the courthouse has deteriorated and we are still under con- gene-edited beagle in May last year. A month later, it launched com- NEW DELHI: Hope has all but faded for 13 miners trapped after they were prevented by police from mercial cloning services. For at least 380,000 yuan ($55,065), pet stant surveillance,” she said. The third woman deep underground four days ago when an illegal “rat hole” entering the premises. The Chinese words was Yuan Shanshan, wife of lawyer Xie Yanyi. owners can clone their pets. coal pit flooded in remote northeastern India. Emergency for being completely bald and having a Sinogene’s CEO Mi Jidong said the company’s pet cloning busi- Xie, who defended practitioners of the crews have been pumping water from the site since the acci- state of lawlessness-”wufa”-are homonyms. ness is in its initial stages, but he plans to expand services to eventu- banned Falun Gong spiritual movement, was dent last Thursday in mineral-rich Meghalaya state, but no Their husbands were all targeted during a ally include gene editing. “We’ve discovered that more and more pet released on bail pending trial in January 2017. contact has been made with the workers believed trapped sweeping crackdown on activists and owners want their pets to accompany them for an even longer period He has since shed light on the torture of below, police say. Authorities have declined to comment on lawyers on July 9, 2015. of time,” said Mi. China’s biotech industry is growing rapidly and, detained lawyers. their fate, but concede the operation was fraught with difficul- Attorney Wang Quanzhang, who defended compared with similar enterprises in the West, faces relatively few Wang Qiaoling, wife of lawyer Li Heping, ty. “We can’t say anything now as rescue operations are still political activists and victims of land seizures, regulatory barriers. Earlier this year, a Shanghai lab produced the also joined the protest. Li Heping was given on,” said Sylvester Nongtnger, local police superintendent in disappeared in the sweep aimed at court- world’s first monkey clones, two long-tailed macaques. More contro- a three-year suspended jail term in April the area, told AFP. room critics of Communist authorities. versially, He Jiankui of China’s Southern University of Science and 2017 for subverting state power. Three years “The coal pit is very deep, some 350 feet. We are trying our Charged in January 2016 with alleged “sub- after what activists say was a coordinated Technology last month claimed he used gene-editing technology to version of state power”, Wang is the only one alter the embryonic genes of twin girls. best.” An Indian court had banned coal mining in the area in attempt to quash China’s rights movement, of over 200 lawyers and activists arrested in Tin-Lap Lee, an associate professor of biomedical sciences at 2014 after environmental activists complained it was responsi- most of those detained are in prison or the so-called “709 crackdown” who is yet to the Chinese University of Hong Kong, said while China has regula- ble for severe water pollution. But the practice continues with under house arrest. Some of them made be tried or released. “My husband is being tions on the use of animals for lab research, there are no laws locals illegally extracting coal using dangerous so-called rat public confessions and were sentenced in detained incommunicado without a proper explicitly covering animal cloning. “On the government side, the hole mines. This involves digging pits on the side of hills and what their families say were either secret or explanation,” his wife Li Wenzu told AFP. “I image of this cloning industry is very high-tech, and definitely...is then burrowing small horizontal tunnels into the hill to reach a scripted trials. Some of the cases have want answers as to why the authorities aren’t very supportive of those high-tech industries because of their coal seam. At least 15 miners were killed after they were attracted international attention. German following due process. I want to know why high-profit margin,” said Lee. In Juice’s case, skin samples were trapped inside a flooded rat hole mine elsewhere in Meghalaya Chancellor Angela Merkel met Li Wenzu they aren’t allowing the family’s lawyer to collected from the dog’s lower abdomen and within weeks, in 2012. Their bodies were never recovered. — AFP during a May visit to Beijing-a rare show of visit Wang,” she said. Sinogene was able to isolate his DNA and fertilize an egg. The fer- solidarity from a world leader.— AFP 10
Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Analysis
Established 1961 The First Daily in The Arabian Gulf THE LEADING INDEPENDENT DAILY IN THE ARABIAN GULF ESTABLISHED 1961
Founder and Publisher YOUSUF S. AL-ALYAN Editor-in-Chief ABD AL-RAHMAN AL-ALYAN EDITORIAL : 24833199-24833358-24833432 ADVERTISING : 24835616/7 FAX : 24835620/1 CIRCULATION : 24833199 Extn. 163 ACCOUNTS : 24835619 COMMERCIAL : 24835618 P.O.Box 1301 Safat,13014 Kuwait. E MAIL :[email protected] Website: www.kuwaittimes.net
Mauritanians face US deportation, jail
o had nothing but a set of jail clothes and the name of a distant cousin when he boarded the Mdeportation flight from the United States to Mauritania, the African country he had fled. After more than 20 years he was returning to the scene of child- hood trauma - an Islamic republic on the edge of the Sahara where members of black ethnic groups, like him, have suffered decades of slavery and persecution under a light-skinned elite. The plane descended over desert, and his fears were realized. Upon arrival in the capital, Nouakchott, he was arrested and taken to jail, where he remained for two weeks until his family paid a bribe to free him. “I never thought I would come back to this life,” said the 45-year-old, identified here by a nickname for his protection, from his cousin’s house, where he hid for five months before fleeing the country again. Mo had a good job in Ohio and had recently bought a house with his American wife where their children played basketball in the backyard. Now he sat in a dark room every day on his cell phone, afraid to GCC march will not cease to exist go outside for fear of arrest. Thousands like Mo sought refuge in the United States after a 1989 conflict By Naif Al-Zufairy aged to live up to most of the GCC peoples’ aspirations military command headquarters “Peninsula Shield” to in which black Mauritanians were stripped of their cit- and ambitions, which were manifested by the following: defend the GCC’s territorial integrity. izenship and expelled. Longstanding U.S. policy held he GCC summit held in Riyadh on Dec 9, 2018 ● Consolidation of social cohesion and fraternity as GCC countries are working seriously to issue a unified that even those denied refugee status could remain. proved that the bloc is still standing on solid ground. well as economic integration and strategic cooperation to GCC currency, which will surely boost the GCC countries’ Now they are being deported as part of an immi- TLeaders of the GCC are more determined than any counter the looming regional and international challenges monetary system. The people of the GCC honestly and gration crackdown under President Donald Trump. time before to maintain, support and continue the march of that lie ahead. seriously appeal to their leaders to be more cognizant of Because Mauritania does not recognize their citizen- the unity of the GCC. HH the Amir of Kuwait Sheikh Sabah ● Facilitation of product transshipments and transac- the enormity of the challenges that lie ahead, chief among ship, interviews suggest dozens have been interrogat- Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, out of his keenness and cir- tions, which contributed to financial prosperity. them the lingering diplomatic crisis, which behooves on ed, detained and forced to hide. Mauritanian authori- cumspection, asserted on the importance of stopping and ● Free movement of GCC people within GCC countries them to contain and tackle it seriously to remain united ties and US immigration officials declined to respond banning the malicious media campaigns which aim at sow- without lengthy passport formalities. and work as a cohesive unit. We all pray to the Almighty to questions for this story. “I have not heard of any ing the seeds of sedition and discord and drive a wedge ● Right of ownership of real estate by GCC citizens God to guide our GCC leaders to the right path of achiev- person deported who was not at least initially into the ranks of the GCC. within the GCC region. ing their peoples’ desired objectives of peace, stability and detained,” said Lynn Tramonte, director of the Ohio The GCC, since the 39 years of its foundation, has man- ● Establishment of a unified and highly coordinated economic prosperity. Immigrant Alliance, who has been following the cases. Ohio is home to the Unites States’ largest Mauritanian community, about 3,000-strong. The United States deported 98 Mauritanians in the year to October, compared to just eight in the previous 12 Bowing out, months, according to US Immigration and Customs Japan electronics Enforcement (ICE). The Thomson Reuters Foundation Kabila raises spoke with six of them, all of whom were arrested and firms look to detained immediately upon arrival and five of whom prospect of have since fled to neighboring countries in fear. re-engineer their Hundreds more are at risk, say lawyers and advocates, with about 25 men detained in the United States and a return act awaiting deportation now. design mojo
Laissez-passer month before his scheduled departure after nearly two decades as Congo’s president, Joseph Kabila kihiro Adachi, a 31-year-old audiovisual equip- Mauritania expelled up to 50,000 black citizens ment designer at Panasonic Corp, longed for after clashes with Senegal over border land in 1989, Areceived a procession of foreign reporters at his heavily guarded riverside palace for a rare series of inter- some personal space during his lengthy train forcing them to surrender ID cards and nationality In this photo taken on Dec 10, 2018, President of the A views. If the timing suggested a valedictory, the 47-year- rides from Osaka to Tokyo. So when his company set documents, according to Human Rights Watch. Democratic Republic of Congo Joseph Kabila sits in the gar- out to encourage innovation, he joined with some col- Thousands more fled on their own. Many have since old leader’s words indicated otherwise. He vowed to remain in politics and, in one interview after another, left den of his personal ranch in Kinshasa. — AFP leagues and came up with “Wear Space,” a headset that returned, but race relations are far from smooth. The open the possibility of running again in 2023 when the limits noise and peripheral vision. Many at Panasonic country’s white Moors dominate politics and business clock resets on presidential term limits. main rivals, Kabila has reason to worry about his ability to were puzzled. “Someone said the office full of people and although it is illegal, the Global Slavery Index esti- “My role will be to make sure that we don’t go back to pull the strings. wearing this would look weird,” said Kang Hwayoung, mates 90,000 black Mauritanians are still enslaved. square one, square one meaning where we found the He need only look next door to Angola, where President another member of the 10-person design team. People like Mo relied on translators to file their Congo 22 years ago,” he told Reuters inside an ornate Joao Lourenco quickly marginalized Jose Eduardo dos But the prototype unexpectedly won a global asylum applications in the United States, and many reception room with high ceilings and sweeping views of Santos, his powerful predecessor who ruled for 38 years, design award and received positive feedback from were denied for lack of credibility or documents, the churning Congo River. “In politics, in life, you shouldn’t by accusing family members of corruption. “Kabila saw unexpected quarters, such as sake tasters who want- lawyers said. They were allowed to stay and simply rule out anything,” he said when asked about a potential what happened in Angola. That’s why he chose the person ed to limit sensory input. The project is among a monitored by ICE - until late last year. “I knew it was return. “There are still other chapters to write.” who is the most loyal and, above all, the least threatening range of efforts in the Japanese electronics industry coming. They were getting everybody,” said Mo in In the 18 years since a youthful, clean-shaven Kabila to his personal power,” said Manya Riche, who advised to reinvigorate industrial design. After years of losing October, wearing the same clothes he had put on for succeeded his slain father, Laurent, the now bulked-up Kabila from 2008 to 2011. Referring to an arrangement in ground to design-first rivals such as Apple and work the morning ICE picked him up outside his president sporting a billowy grey beard has traced an which Vladimir Putin remained Russia’s dominant leader as Dyson, Japanese companies are now trying to recover house in May. unlikely trajectory from accidental and apparently reluctant prime minister until he could run for president again, she the processes and creative flair that produced iconic Under pressure from the Trump administration, the leader to the defining Congolese figure of his time. Whether said: “This isn’t Russia. At a certain point here, it’s the chief products such as the Walkman. Mauritanian embassy started issuing travel permits, the vote due on Dec. 23 brings down the curtain on the who’s in the chair who is the chief.” Panasonic, Sony and Mitsubishi Electric are among “laissez-passers”, so its citizens could be sent back, tumultuous Kabila era, which began when Laurent seized those implementing practices that have been routine at lawyers said. But when Mo presented his in power in 1997, or triggers a new phase in which Joseph Coming to power many US and European companies, such as engaging Mauritania, he was told it was not proof of citizenship becomes the power behind the throne of his preferred suc- Kabila was born in 1971 in eastern Congo in the bush designers at every step and treating packaging as part of the product. “We used to have designers involved and that he had no legal rights there, he told the cessor, Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, remains unclear. headquarters of his father’s rebellion against long-time only in final stages of our product development Thomson Reuters Foundation. “They (the authorities) It depends in part on how the Congolese reflect on his dictator Mobutu Sese Seko but spent most of his early process, just for an aesthetic fix,” Yoshiyuki Miyabe, said anyone can make this,” said Mo, waving the flimsy rule. There were early accomplishments - ending a region- years in neighboring Tanzania. He returned to Congo to Panasonic’s technology and manufacturing chief, told document typed up on printing paper. Mauritania’s al war and holding the first open presidential elections - take part in Laurent’s Rwandan and Ugandan-backed suc- reporters. “We are revamping the process so that dusty streets are full of checkpoints and police, and cessful march on the capital Kinshasa. A period of military but also incessant conflict, lethal crackdowns on pro- designers can join us from the planning phase.” not having papers puts one at constant risk of arrest, democracy protesters and corruption that the government training in China followed and Joseph was back as army chief when a bodyguard shot his father in 2001. The Japanese government is promoting the efforts: locals said. Stressed and afraid, in November Mo paid acknowledges siphoned off billions of dollars of potential a report in May urged corporate executives to pursue someone to smuggle him out. revenue. Foreign investment has propelled Democratic The country he inherited at 29 was in disarray, frag- mented between government and rebel territories, with “design-driven management, whereby a company Interrogated upon arrival, the deportees were all Republic of Congo to the status of Africa’s top copper leverages design as a primary driver of competitive- tens of thousands of people dying each month from con- asked why they had gone to the United States. “When producer and the world’s leading miner of cobalt, a crucial ness”. It also called for tax incentives for design-relat- flict, hunger and disease. A former US official who met they know you applied for asylum in USA, that’s a big component of electric car batteries, but militia violence ed investments and new laws to better protect intel- Kabila during his first trip to Washington that year problem, you don’t want to say that,” said one depor- has persisted in the east. lectual property. The government is set to revise such described the shy, awkward leader as a “deer in the head- tee, who made up a story about migrating for econom- Denis Mukwege, the Congolese doctor who shared this laws next year. “Of course, we had an argument over ic reasons instead. Mauritania’s government says slav- year’s Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to end the use of lights”. With his halting French and virtually non-existent how much the government can do and should do with ery and discrimination are in the past and has jailed sexual violence as a weapon of war, said Kabila had a right Lingala - the language of the capital and the army - he private-sector issues like this,” said Daisuke Kubota, and tortured people who challenge this narrative. The to remain in politics but hoped voters would remember his struggled to connect with many Congolese. But his politi- director at the government’s design registration sys- country denied entry to a group of U.S. civil rights broken promises. “None of the elements needed to install a cal instincts were surprisingly good. tem planning office, who was involved in the panel. leaders invited by anti-slavery groups last year. real democracy have been made during his time in power,” He courted Western powers such as the United States “But a lot of design experts asked us for govern- Ahmed, a Mauritanian living in Nouakchott, was he told Reuters. and France, which his father’s anti-colonial rhetoric had ment initiatives, saying that this is really the last chance contacted by a family member to help a deportee get alienated. He passed a liberalized mining code that attract- and Japan would never be able to catch up with global out of jail. For two weeks he negotiated with police Pulling the Strings ed foreign investment. He revived a stalled peace process, rivals if this opportunity is missed.” Another member of every day. “They said we can’t let him go, these people Kabila’s critics and some analysts say concerns about leading to a 2003 power-sharing deal that kept him in the the panel, Kinya Tagawa, visiting professor at the Royal presidency even though rebels remained active in the east. go to the US to denigrate the country, humiliate the his personal security - his assassinated father’s mausoleum College of Art and co-founder of design firm Takram, “He managed to run the country, more or less,” said country, things like that,” Ahmed said. “There’s a police stands below the presidential palace - and the fortune says there has been a sharp increase in major compa- Azarias Ruberwa, a rebel leader who joined the power- officer who told me that.” He eventually found the man, reportedly amassed by his family could account for a nies’ requesting design lectures for their executives. sharing administration and is now a government minister. who had lived in the United States for 18 years, locked seeming reluctance to cede power. A report last year by a “I’m seeing a sign of change,” he said. Kabila won both rounds of voting in elections held in up with 40 people in one room. “He was in very diffi- research group at New York University found his family’s All agree there is a long way to go. C-suite design- businesses are likely worth tens of millions of dollars. 2006, which were generally viewed as fair, as well as the ers remain a rarity at most electronics companies cult conditions,” said Ahmed, whose name has been bouts of fighting that erupted after results were changed for his safety. “From then on, every day it was Kabila has called such reports “stupidity”. while technologists reign supreme, company officials announced. and industrial designers say. Japan last year received I who brought him food.” He did not specifically respond to a Reuters investiga- Those victories, followed by another vote in 2011 31,961 applications for design registrations, only a Three deportees who spoke to the Thomson tion that showed nearly a third of the purchase price of Congolese passports goes to a company in the United marred by widespread allegations of fraud, led to changes fraction of China’s 628,658 and half of South Korea’s Reuters Foundation said they were released after one Arab Emirates whose owner is believed to be a close rela- in his leadership style, according to people close to him. 67,374. In the heyday of the Japanese electronics day because they called on an influential connection. tive of the president. Even if Shadary, a former interior “The president became less tolerant of the West,” a former industry in the early 1980s, Japan had nearly 60,000 Others were held for up to two weeks and released minister who many analysts say was chosen for his loyalty advisor said on condition of anonymity. “He saw them as applications every year. — Reuters after payment of $200-300. — Reuters and lack of an independent political base, beats his two imposing their ideas on him.” — Reuters Established 1961
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 2018 Business
Oil price softness, OPEC cuts to Marmore reveals ‘Top 30 Stocks Lexus tops Consumer Reports’ 12impact Kuwait’s growth outlook 13 in GCC based on RODE Metrics’ 14 annual list of most reliable cars
SHENZHEN: People take a selfie in front of a billboard featuring China’s late paramount leader Deng Xiaoping (not seen) on the eve of the 40th anniversary of the country’s “reform and opening up” policy in Shenzhen yesterday. China celebrates today the 40th anniversary of its transformative “reform and opening up” policy, which turned the world’s most populous country into an economic juggernaut that now faces slowing growth and a stern US challenge. —AFP US and China trade barbs at WTO Washington has brought back ‘the ghost of unilateralism’: Beijing
GENEVA: The United States said yesterday that Body, the world’s top trade court, a process which ty and innovation were discriminatory. China’s “unfair competitive practices” were harming requires consensus among member states. As a result, On Section 301, Zhang said the US measures vastly foreign companies and workers in a way that violates the court is running out of judges, and will be unable to increased tariffs, “bringing back to life the ghost of uni- World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, but vowed to issue binding rulings in disputes. lateralism that has been dormant for decades”. Shea Dubai’s DP World lead reform efforts. Shea described the US economy as “one of the most said the United States was committed to working with US trade ambassador Dennis Shea drew fire from open and competitive economies in the world”, with like-minded members to address concerns on the func- Chinese envoy Zhang Xiangchen who said the Trump among the lowest tariffs globally, rejecting criticism by tioning of the WTO. “Reforms are necessary for the seeks to quash India administration’s tariffs on steel and aluminium products some of the US approach as “unilateralist and protec- continued viability of the institution,” he said. allowed protectionism under the guise of dubious tionist”. China has pursued “non-market industrial poli- Zhang echoed his call, but said: “If the roof of this antitrust probe over national security concerns. The heated words, in texts cies and other unfair competitive practices” aimed at building is leaking, we should work together to fix it, seen by Reuters, were exchanged at the start of a supporting its domestic industries while restricting or rather than dismantling it and exposing all of us to rains closed-door review of US trade policies, held every discriminating against foreign companies and their and storms.” Mumbai court filing two years at the WTO, which continues tomorrow. goods and services, he said. Meanwhile, the European Union said yesterday the Shea expressed concern about the WTO dispute “The WTO is not well equipped to handle the funda- World Trade Organization (WTO) was mired in a “deep NEW DELHI: Dubai’s DP World has approached an settlement system having “strayed far from the sys- mental challenge posed by China, which continues to crisis and the United States is at its epicentre”, and it Indian court to quash an antitrust investigation recent- tem agreed to by members” and said that the embrace a state-led, mercantilist approach to the econ- called on the Trump administration to put forward con- ly ordered to probe its alleged anti-competitive Appellate Body had overreached in some legal inter- omy and trade,” Shea said. crete reform proposals. behavior at the country’s largest container port in pretations. Zhang countered that by blocking the He did not refer to the dispute on steel or automo- EU Ambassador Mark Vanheukelen, speaking at a Mumbai, a legal document reviewed by Reuters selection of judges, Washington was putting the sys- biles which brought the two powers to the brink of a WTO review of US trade policies, also criticized limita- showed. The Competition Commission of India (CCI) tem into paralysis. major trade war but defended the US. “Section 301” tions on the US procurement market, in particular last month said it suspected alleged antitrust violations To force reform at the WTO, Trump’s team has investigation that found in March that Chinese prac- through “Buy American” legislation, and its “heavy by DP World and Denmark’s A.P. Moller-Maersk at the refused to allow new appointments to the Appellate tices related to technology transfer, intellectual proper- restrictions” on maritime transport. —Agencies terminals they operate at state-owned Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT). The CCI’s probe followed a complaint by Singapore’s PSA International Pte Ltd, which had alleged that “Take the Victory!” Trump has repeatedly broken Maersk and DP World businesses created barriers to Trump calls on with norms of recent decades, hammering the central hinder the growth of PSA’s terminal by colluding on cer- bank this year over its moves away from the zero tain charges they levy at JNPT, Reuters reported last Fed not to raise interest rate policy implemented during the global month. In a filing in the High Court in Mumbai last week, financial crisis. the DP World unit Nhava Sheva International Container As the US economy has recovered, the Fed has been Terminal said the CCI’s decision to order an investiga- rates on eve of raising the benchmark lending rate gradually since tion was “arbitrary” and “capricious”. December 2015. The Fed on Tuesday opens its two-day The filing, dated Dec. 13, has been reviewed by policy meeting, and it widely expected to raise the key Reuters. It has not been previously reported. policy meeting rate for the fourth time this year, working to get ahead Allowing the CCI’s order to stand “would lead to of expected gains in inflation. gross discrimination and grave economic harm” on the WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump yester- Policymakers have offered little reaction to Trump’s business, the DP World unit said in its petition, urging day called on the Federal Reserve not to raise interest string of taunts, with Chairman Jerome Powell indicat- the court to quash the CCI’s order, put it on hold, or ing official tune out political noise. rates, one day before a meeting at which policymakers Federal Reserve Board Chairman Jerome Powell speaks during ask the watchdog to withdraw it. But analysts and former Fed members say Trump’s are widely expected to do so. a press conference in Washington, DC. —AFP A spokeswoman for DP World in India, Heena The Twitter outburst renewed the president’s rock unprecedented vitriol could cause the central bank to Sharma, declined to comment, saying the matter was throwing at the central bank, which he accuses of prove its independence by raising rates even if policy- sub judice. PSA declined to comment. A.P. Moller- undermining his economic agenda of tax cuts, slashed makers might otherwise have paused. And with global growth also weakening, there is a Maersk, the world’s biggest container shipping group, regulations and multi-front trade offensives. Inflation is holding right around the Fed’s two per- growing feeling the central bank will not have to raise did not respond to queries. “It is incredible that with a very strong dollar and cent target, but if markets believe the Fed can be rates as much as previously expected next year. The CCI did not respond to Reuters questions. virtually no inflation, the outside world blowing up swayed by political pressure, inflation fears could ignite Powell and other officials in recent weeks have Handling 66 million tonnes of cargo in the last fiscal around us, Paris is burning and China way down, the and become a more serious problem. suggested they could show patience in 2019 as they year to March, JNPT is critical to India’s international Fed is even considering yet another interest rate hike,” Amid brisk economic expansion after a decade of study incoming economic data. Futures markets cur- trade. The port handles more than half of India’s traffic Trump wrote, in a message sent one hour before stock steady job growth, US unemployment is flirting with 50 rently put the odds of a rate hike this week at about of shipping containers each year. —Reuters markets were due to open. year lows, but the US economy is expected to slow. 80 percent. —AFP 12 Established 1961
Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Business
NBK Economic Report Oil price softness, OPEC cuts to impact Kuwait’s growth outlook Crude price plunge triggers OPEC+ policy change
KUWAIT: November’s fall in oil prices and the just- announced production cuts by OPEC (see below) will impact the growth outlook for the Kuwait econ- omy. The oil sector accounts for around half of GDP in real terms and about 90 percent of government revenues, so recent developments - not yet cap- tured in the forecasts presented in this document - will have a considerable impact on the outlook for both growth and the public finances next year. Meanwhile news on the non-oil economy over the past month was mixed, with real estate sales recov- ering to solid levels in October but consumer spending weak in November, likely affected by severe weather conditions. Having declined 7 percent in October, the price of Kuwait Export Crude (KEC) plunged by a still- larger 22 percent in November to end the month at $58/bbl. The fall - triggered by fears of an emerg- ing oil glut due to a combination of higher than expected Iranian output thanks to sanctions waivers for key customers, rising US shale output, and con- cerns about a global economic downturn hitting oil demand - provoked a change in policy by the OPEC+ group which agreed in early-December to cut output by 1.2 million b/d for six months starting from January 2019. The decision provided some near-term support for oil prices, with the interna- tional benchmark Brent jumping 5 percent after the deal was announced before subsequently falling back on concerns that the cuts may still not be enough to prevent oversupply in the global oil mar- ket next year. OPEC data show that Kuwait’s crude oil output fell back in October to 2.76 million b/d, its second consecutive monthly fall and despite the easing of earlier OPEC production restrictions in the summer Provisional data for the public finances show that Consumer spending contracted by 0.9 percent Credit growth edged higher to 2.1 percent in that it had been assumed would see production the government recorded a fiscal surplus of KD3.1 y/y in November, the first decline in 17-months, fol- September from 1.7 percent in August, as seasonal move higher. Although country quotas have not billion in the first seven months of FY2018/19 (April lowing a small pick-up in October. NBK consumer factors that weighed on the previous month’s per- been assigned, OPEC’s latest move to trim produc- to October, and before transfers to the Reserve spending index formance faded. The uptick was supported by faster tion could see production move lower still from Fund for Future Generations), a sharp turnaround lending to both businesses (2.0 percent) and house- October levels - which represents the base month from the KD1.5 billion deficit recorded for the same Source: NBK holds (6.3 percent) and the usual end-of-quarter from which the latest cuts are applied. These devel- period a year earlier. Two main factors account for The slowdown stemmed from declines across the jump in lending for the purchase of securities. The opments came out just before sending this report to the improvement. First, oil revenues - which typical- board, with growth in the consumption of durables non-classified sectors and real estate were the sec- publication and therefore we have not yet formally ly account for 90-95 percent of all budget receipts (mainly autos) and non-durables contracting, and tors that experienced the most increases, while changed our forecasts. But it seems plausible that - surged 51 percent y/y due to a similar-sized rise spending on services easing over the month. The lending to the trade sector fell for a second consec- output could be trimmed back over coming months in oil prices, while non-oil revenues fell slightly. weaker spending figures were almost certainly utive month. Meanwhile, private deposits increased to the 2.7 million b/d attained before the summer. Second, government spending saw a surprising fall affected by the restrictions to moving around and by a strong KD455 million, driven by gains in KD This would lower our GDP growth forecast for 2019 of 9 percent y/y, despite the 8 percent full-year rise emergency public holidays in November triggered sight deposits and FC deposits. This helped push considerably from its current 4 percent, which was factored in to the official budget. Within the overall by severe weather conditions. growth in the M2 money supply measure to 4.8 per- predicated on a rebound in oil output next year. total, both current (-8 percent) and capital (-13 per- cent y/y, up from 4.4 percent in August. cent) spending recorded declines. Inflation drops again The Boursa Kuwait All Share index logged its Real estate sales gain Although we do not dismiss the weak spending Consumer price inflation fell again in October, first increase in four months in November, up 1.3 October data showed relatively solid real estate figures entirely, we suspect that the scale of the hitting a near-15-year low of 0.2 percent y/y from percent m/m, buoyed by strong activity in its pre- sales, at KD 285 million, up 31 percent y/y and 42 decline reflects reporting issues and that the under- 0.3 percent in September. Inflation in most sub- mier market (1.6 percent) which accounted for more percent m/m, and representing the second consecu- lying spending picture is stronger. The large segments of the index was flat-to-falling, with the than two-third of the month’s average daily traded tive monthly rise in sales since the slump observed recorded drop in wages and salaries - the biggest largest downward contribution coming from the value (KD 11 million/day). The segment is benefit- in August. This is well above the monthly average component of the budget and normally paid on time ‘miscellaneous’ category, where inflation fell to 0.7 ting from Boursa’s inclusion into FTSE’s Emerging for 2017 (KD 181 million), and slightly above the - is particularly unusual. percent from 1.7 percent in September. Reflecting Market index, which will see 11 out of the 17 pre- average for 2018 (KD 265mn). Higher sales were this, one measure of ‘core’ inflation - which mier listed companies fully join the index late in driven by a rise in transactions in the residential Consumer spending dips excludes food and housing costs - fell to just 1.3 December. Sector-wise, the increase was led by sector, but more notably a strong rise in commercial Without this drop, overall spending would have percent; this is just half the rate seen as recently as telecoms, real estate, consumer services, and finan- sector activity. Meanwhile, investment sales risen 4 percent y/y. If we are correct and spending April. Food inflation also edged down to 0.3 per- cial services. Overall, the improving dynamics declined moderately (-9 percent) from the previous at the end of the year is back on track, the budget cent, though deflation in housing services (mostly helped grow the market capitalization by KD 475 month, but still remain relatively solid at just under outcome will turn out to be less buoyant than the rents) eased slightly to -1.4 percent. These figures million to KD 29.2 billion. KD 100 million. The drop in investment sales was latest figures imply - especially once the fall in oil highlight the continued broad-based absence of As the market prepares for the second tranche of despite transactions rising by 39 percent m/m, while prices since October is factored in. Our current significant price pressures throughout the economy, the FTSE inclusion in December, another $500 mil- the average transaction size for investment proper- forecast projects a small deficit of around KD 0.4 reflecting a combination of only moderate economic lion in foreign inflows are expected. So far, the mar- ties declined by 34 percent m/m. The latter could be billion, or 1 percent of GDP, for the year as a whole. growth, the strength of the dinar against many trade ket has seen $473 million in net foreign and GCC due to either a drop in prices or more likely a But the deficit is likely to be revised higher this year partners’ currencies keeping import costs down, inflows, making up 23 percent of total traded activi- change in the type of apartment being traded - i.e. and next once the above factors are taken into and weakness in the housing market which is pres- ty during the month, up from 18 percent the previ- average building size/quality. account. suring rents. ous month. Infiniti Al-Babtain China trade steps invites customers seen as good start to benefit from but leave core US exclusive leasing offer demands untouched KUWAIT: Abdulmohsen Abdulaziz Al-Babtain Co (AABC), the sole authorized dealer of Infiniti vehicles in WASHINGTON: The United States has welcomed the State of Kuwait, continues to offer its loyal fans lim- Chinese concessions since the two declared a trade itless opportunities to enjoy Infiniti’s high performance war truce in early December, but trade experts and models ranging from INFINITI Q30 to QX80. people familiar with negotiations say Beijing needs to Infiniti Al-Babtain guarantees attractive leasing do far more to meet US demands for long-term prices in addition to a benefit package of free compre- change in how China does business. hensive insurance, maintenance and a replacement car US President Donald Trump and his Chinese coun- that comes along with the leasing offer. terpart, Xi Jinping, agreed on Dec. 1 in Buenos Aires The Q30 which is Infiniti’s signature design is a premi- to stop escalating tit-for-tat tariffs that have disrupt- um compact vehicle that is popular among the younger ed the flow of hundreds of billions of dollars of goods drivers. Q30 comes with a double-arch grille with a between the world’s two biggest economies. unique 3D mesh and is powered by 1.6L or 2.0L Turbo Since then, Beijing has resumed buying US soy- engines in a 2WD configuration. For enthusiasts, the 2.0L beans, the single largest agricultural export between Turbo is also offered with an optional AWD drivetrain. the two countries. China has also cut tariffs on imports The 2.0L Turbo engine is a power-horse as it delivers of cars from the United States, dialed back on an 208hp and 350Nm torque. At peak performance, the industrial development plan known as “Made in China INFINITI Q30 blasts from 0-to-100kph in 7.3 seconds. 2025,” and told its state refiners to buy more US oil. The QX70 comes with exterior enhancements, LED Trump took those as signs that “China wants to daytime running lights along with unique 21x9.5-inch make a big and very comprehensive deal.” multi-spoke premium paint-finished aluminum-alloy But they only start to bring Beijing and wheels mounted with 265/45R21 V-rated all-season Washington back to their pre-trade-war status quo, tires. The QX70 is powered by a 329-horsepower 3.7- experts said, and do little to resolve core US liter V6 with VVEL (Variable Valve Event & Lift). The demands for structural changes in China to end poli- engine is matched with a 7-speed automatic transmis- cies that subsidize large state-owned enterprises and sion featuring Adaptive Shift Control (ASC). effectively force the transfer of American technology The QX80 has a refined and spacious cabin that to Chinese firms. features high-quality materials, a hand-crafted finish “I think these are goodwill gestures, but they don’t and advanced drive-assist technologies. With a taut go beyond offers that were on the table before Trump yet comfort-oriented suspension, and ample perform- launched his trade war,” said Gary Hufbauer, a senior been upgraded. Higher-resolution screens provide the Infiniti Al-Babtain welcomes its customers to take ance from its 5.6-liter V8 engine, the QX80 gives interface for connectivity and entertainment devices. advantage of the exclusive deal and visit the Infiniti fellow and trade expert at the Peterson Institute for drivers an assured feeling of control and confidence at International Economics. —Reuters The system also now supports 31 languages, up from showroom located in Al-Rai that opens every day the wheel. The rear entertainment system has also three in the outgoing QX80. except Fridays. Established 1961 13 Business Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Marmore reveals ‘Top 30 Stocks in GCC based on RODE Metrics’ Markaz research arm and UIC hold a presentation KUWAIT: Kuwait Financial Centre ‘Markaz’ research free cash flow and they do so consistently, which is arm, Marmore MENA Intelligence, organized a presen- measured by the financial metric ROIC for non-banking tation in collaboration with The Investment Studies stocks and through ROE for banking stocks. We have Center (ISC) at Union of Investment Companies (UIC) considered those companies, which have consistently titled “Top 30 Stock Picks in GCC based on RODE achieved ROCI/ROE over their weighted average cost Metrics” yesterday at Kuwait Chamber of Commerce & of capital, as they add economic value.” Industry. The presentation by M R Raghu, Head of Distribution of the cash flow generated to share- Research at Markaz and Managing Director of holders is measured by dividend yield and earnings Marmore, is based on a report by Marmore that yield as this helps one to determine the valuation of the revealed the portfolio of top 30 stocks identified using stock on a relative basis when compared with its peers. metrics such as ROIC (Return on Invested Capital) or The companies were subjected to other stock filters ROE (Return on Equity), Dividend yield and Earnings such as stocks that have a dividend yield of at least yield (RODE) as stock filters/screens. It also dwelled on two-thirds of S&P MENA bond yield and whose earn- the back-testing results and highlighted how much an ings yield are at least twice that of the S&P MENA investor could have gained over the benchmark index bond yields . Thus, the ‘RODE’ metrics shall help the through simple stock selection methods. investor to filter out stocks that are involved in efficient Raghu stated, “Businesses with strong fundamentals business operations, shareholder friendly and are not are most certain to weather the market volatility and overvalued. build shareholder wealth in the long run. The scenario is Companies that were shortlisted were further M R Raghu makes a presentation no different when it comes to stock selection and build- screened based on other parameters such as the free ing a portfolio. The stocks identified using RODE metric float, turnover ratio and market capitalization to ensure provide stocks with fundamentally strong businesses that the stocks have adequate liquidity and that a that could generate wealth, irrespective of the way the potential investor could take a position in the stock three times in 5 years and is worth over 3.37 dollars at broader industry level. The report also does a compara- broader equity markets sway.” without impacting its price, to arrive at the list of GCC the end of 2017. tive analysis of the performance of a portfolio consisting Raghu added, “In order to pick fundamentally strong top 30 stocks. of top 30 RODE stocks with that of the S&P GCC index, stocks, it is vital that an investor is well-aware of met- While Marmore report exhibits 30 stocks, one Large cap stocks a widely used equity benchmark for the region. On per- rics such as ROIC (Return on Invested Capital) or ROE example would be Dubai Islamic Bank, a large cap bank The GCC top 30 RODE group consists primarily of forming a back-test, the portfolio comprising of the top (Return on Equity), Dividend yield and Earnings yield, from UAE with a free float of 64.7 percent. The stock large cap stocks and is well diversified in terms of sec- 30 RODE stocks returned 11.2 percent annually for the that reflect the fundamental value of a company most exhibited an average ROE of 16 percent during the tor. The group of stocks consists of 11 banks followed by period 2013 to 2017 as against S&P GCC Index annual- appropriately irrespective of the direction equity mar- period of assessment, commanded an average dividend four capital goods and materials companies each, and ized return of 1.6 percent for the same period. The kets take.” yield of 6 percent and had an earnings yield of 15 per- three real estate companies. Further, Marmore report objective of this comparison is to show how stock selec- He pointed out, “Better performing businesses, in cent. A dollar of shareholder’s money invested at the has also analyzed the top 30 stocks in terms of market tion using specific parameters could result in substan- general, efficiently use their capital to generate healthy beginning of 2013 in the company has increased over capitalization, both at the country level as well as at the tially higher returns as compared to the benchmark.
Hun Sen strongly defended the con- Cambodia hails troversial scheme at the official opening in the northeastern province of Stung Treng, saying affected villagers were opening of compensated with houses and land. “Most people support this develop- As trade war bites, country’s largest ment project, but some villagers created a difficult situation due to incitement by China advisers some foreigners,” he said, adding that dam despite the hydropower dam would help reduce electricity costs. advocate lowering opposition The United Nations has previously raised concerns about the dam while 2019 growth target STUNG TRENG: Cambodian premier some scientists had joined calls for it to Hun Sen yesterday opened the country’s be halted over fears for the region’s food BEIJING: China should lower next year’s growth largest hydropower scheme, swatting supply. The NGO International Rivers target to 6.0-6.5 percent as headwinds including a aside dire warnings about the environ- has warned it will have a “costly cata- trade dispute with the United States increases risks mental impact of the $780 million proj- strophic impact on the Mekong River’s for the economy, according to government advis- ect and its effect on local communities. fisheries and biodiversity”. A general view of the Cambodia’s 400 megawatt Lower Sesan 2 hydroelectric ers’ recommendations to top leaders who will meet Backed by Chinese funding, the impover- Maureen Harris, Southeast Asia pro- dam is seen during the inauguration in Stung Treng province yesterday. to map out the 2019 economic agenda. ished Southeast Asian nation has gram director with the group, told AFP Cambodian premier Hun Sen yesterday opened the largest dam in the country, This week’s annual Central Economic Work embarked on a dam-building spree in the threat is “especially acute in swatting away warnings about the disastrous impact it could have on the envi- Conference, a closed-door gathering of top par- recent years, as it tries to boost its ener- Cambodia”, where local people get up to ronment and local livelihoods. —AFP ty leaders and policymakers, is being watched gy capacity and jump-start its economy. 80 percent of their animal protein intake by investors for any fresh policy steps to ward But the 400 megawatt Lower Sesan 2 from freshwater fisheries. ernment after 40 years of operation. tion or forcibly moved in the process. off a sharper slowdown in the world’s second- is one of several dams criticised by envi- Built along tributaries of the Mekong, Cambodia has also come under fire Southeast Asia’s dam-building boom largest economy. ronmentalists for threatening crucial fish The Lower Sesan 2 is a joint venture for allowing companies to clear hun- has come under scrutiny after a col- The economic conference is likely to convene stocks along Mekong River waterways. between Cambodia’s Royal Group (39 dreds of thousands of hectares of forest lapse in neighboring Laos in September tomorrow, two policy insiders said, a day after an An estimated 5,000 people — mostly percent), Chinese state-owned — including in protected zones — for killed dozens. Following the disaster, event marking the 40th anniversary of China’s from marginalized indigenous groups — Hydrolancang International Energy (51 everything from rubber and sugar cane which sent floods of water downstream reform and opening up, where President Xi Jinping have been resettled due to the project, percent) and Vietnam-based EVN plantations to hydropower dams. to northeastern Cambodia, Hun Sen is due to make what the official Xinhua news according to activists, while a few hun- International (10 percent). The plant will Rights groups say evicted villagers called for more cross-border disaster agency described as an “important” speech. dred remain. be handed over to the Cambodian gov- are often given inadequate compensa- management. —AFP The meeting will not result in any public announcement of economic targets, which are usu- ally reserved for the opening of the parliamentary the budget on Saturday evening, pledging to find more mon- below consensus forecasts, calling the budget a “positive session in early March. China’s trade war with the ‘Positive surprise’: ey for both the elderly and unemployed youngsters by slim- surprise” for the market. United States is spurring some Chinese entrepre- ming down several government ministries, and in expectation “Rating agencies will be kept at bay for at least the next neurs, government advisers and think tanks to call of higher tax revenues. He also vowed to run a larger budget six months or so, as it would take meaningful slippage versus for faster economic reforms and the freeing up of a Investors soothed surplus, excluding interest payments on debt, than Mexico the plan to trigger downgrades,” they said in a research note. private sector stifled by state controls. did last year. The budget is a major test of President Andres Mexican bank Banorte echoed the sentiment, predicting Government advisers and think tanks, which are by Mexico budget Manuel Lopez Obrador’s economic credibility, which was markets would respond well today. influential in the decision-making process but aren’t shaken when he said on Oct. 29 he was scrapping a partly- The peso strengthened by 0.8 percent against the dollar empowered to execute policies, have recommended built $13 billion new Mexico City airport on the basis of a in early Asian trading. Raul Feliz, an economist at the CIDE a growth target of 6.0-6.5 percent for 2019, versus MEXICO CITY: The first budget presented by Mexico’s referendum that was widely panned as illegitimate. Rating think tank in Mexico City said markets could take heart around 6.5 percent in 2018. —Reuters new leftist government met with a positive initial response agency Fitch warned it could downgrade the country’s cred- from the fact that “there’s no really crazy stuff” in the budg- from financial markets on Sunday with banks describing the itworthiness after the decision. et. Due to be approved by Congress before the end of the plans to keep a lid on spending as credible and helpful to Lopez Obrador took office on Dec 1, and much of the year, the plan forecasts a slight slowdown in economic investor sentiment. Mexico’s peso rose against the dollar in new spending covers pledges made during the election cam- growth to about 2 percent next year from an estimated 2.3 UK, Switzerland Asian trading after Finance Minister Carlos Urzua unveiled paign. Still, analysts at Citi said the spending promises were percent in 2018. —Reuters hit post-Brexit Uncertainty reigns European stocks “European stocks are in the red and uncertainty reigns ahead of a week full aviation deal fall ahead of of central bank decisions,” said IG ana- GENEVA: Switzerland and Britain signed an agreement yes- lyst Joshua Mahony. “Meanwhile, ASOS terday guaranteeing that flights between the two countries shares have plunged after a series of can continue uninterrupted even if London opts to leave the a busy week deep discounts failed to garner much in European Union without a deal with Brussels. “We have the way of additional demand.” LONDON: Europe’s major stock mar- managed to ensure a flawless transition, which is in the inter- ASOS saw its share price collapse in kets fell yesterday ahead of a busy week est of both of our countries,” Swiss Transportation Minister London by about 40 percent as it jam-packed with central bank interest Doris Leuthard said in a statement after signing the deal in warned over sales and profits after rate decisions. The London stock mar- Zurich with her British counterpart Chris Grayling. ket, already beset with Brexit concerns, experiencing a “significant deteriora- Switzerland is not a member of the EU, but its relations took an additional knock after British tion” in trade in the run-up to the key with Britain are based on a long line of bilateral agreements online fashion retailer ASOS issued a Christmas season. The news sparked between Bern and the bloc. profits warning. alarm among retailers already struggling If London and Brussels manage to reach a deal for an Frankfurt fell 0.5 percent and Paris with sales in their physical stores. ASOS orderly Brexit, the bilateral agreements between Switzerland slid 0.6 percent in early afternoon deals, chief executive Nick Beighton said and the EU will continue to apply to Britain through the end while London was down 0.4 percent in November had been the “most difficult of 2020, the statement said. midday trade. The European single cur- month relative to expectations for five But in the case of a “no-deal” Brexit, those agreements rency bobbed higher versus the dollar. years”-as he blamed Brexit, weak con- will no longer apply to Swiss-British relations. NEW YORK: Traders and financial professionals work at the opening bell on Monday’s deal would then kick in on March 30, allowing The US Federal Reserve will conclude sumer confidence and deep price dis- the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City. —AFP its rate-setting policy meeting counting for the shock warning. for a smooth transition and avoiding chaos for travellers Wednesday and while expectations are As a result, shares in British clothing between the two countries, it added. There are some 150 for another hike in borrowing costs, group Next sank 3.9 percent while bell- President Donald Trump suggesting a year have highlighted a slowdown in the flights each day between Switzerland and Britain, mainly comments from chairman Jerome Powell wether Marks & Spencer lost a similar trade deal could be hammered out Asian giant and observers are forecast- through the airports in Zurich, Geneva and Basel, and 25 will be closely watched for an idea of its amount. Asian stock markets meanwhile between Washington and Beijing. While ing leaders will unveil fresh measures to British airports. Some 6.7 million passengers flew these plans for 2019. The Bank of England will mostly closed higher yesterday as traders there are signs the world’s top two pep up the economy, which is on course routes in 2017. In September, the International Air Transport follow suit on Thursday with its latest looked ahead to the Fed, and a Chinese eco- economies are beginning to move for another year of relatively weak Association (IATA) raised the alarm over the impact on air monetary policy decision. The European nomic policy-setting conference this week. towards a resolution in their bitter tariffs growth. The British pound remains some- travel if the Brexit negotiations failed. Central Bank last week held interest However, there is still caution on trad- spat, there are increasing concerns about what bogged down as Prime Minister IATA chief Alexandre de Juniac warned of the rates steady as it ended its crisis-fighting ing floors after Friday’s sharp sell-off the global outlook following another Theresa May struggles to win conces- “extreme seriousness of what is at stake” and stressed economic stimulus known as quantitative fuelled by concerns over China’s econo- dour set of indicators out of China. sions from EU leaders over her Brexit “the huge amount of work that would be required to easing (QE). my, and despite a tweet from US A string of below-par readings this agreement. —AFP maintain vital air links”. —AFP 14 Established 1961 Business Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Lexus tops Consumer Reports’ annual list of most reliable cars
Well-finished interiors, smooth engines, and fuel-efficient hybrids cited as among the brand’s strengths
KUWAIT: Lexus topped the list for the sixth con- Lexus GX SUV took the top spot, supercharged increased emphasis on technology, performance, art, secutive year in the Consumer Reports annual list of cross-over NX secured 6th place. Consumer Reports fashion - to offer “experience amazing”. It is success- most reliable cars. Lexus took the top spot with an said the GX was fast and quiet for an SUV, offering a ful in launching many first-time technologies in the average reliability score of 78 out of 100. Consumer smooth ride and a comfortable cabin. market including active safety, car manufacturing and Reports cited Lexus’ well-finished interiors, smooth Inspired by performance vehicles, the tur- on-board premium features. Other innovation engines, and fuel-efficient hybrids as among the bocharged NX combines the expertise of racers includes first premium cross over with the RX. Lexus brand’s strengths. within the engineering team and the impeccable has also the largest range of self-charging, industry “Lexus is an excellent example of how technologi- touch of Lexus luxury through an exciting and new design global strategy was a major success in leading hybrids which is testimony of experience cally advanced luxury vehicles can also be very reli- sporty design to set a new benchmark in the auto- Kuwait and the region. Additionally, the new tech- amazing, selling over 1.3 million units globally. able,” Consumer Reports said. motive world. nologies that had been introduced into the Lexus “The quietness which was a great feature for The publication created the list by analyzing sur- According to Mubarak Naser Al-Sayer, CEO Al- model lineup had given our customers a new feeling Lexus is even better. The interior design had hit a vey responses on more than 500,000 vehicles and Sayer Holding, “The very foundation of Lexus is to for the driving dynamics that had even surpassed the cord with our customers because they think it has used the responses to predict which cars will create offer our loyal customers highest level of product previous Lexus records.” taken Lexus to a new frontier of luxury and a feeling the fewest problems for their owners. While the quality and an experience beyond compare. Lexus Lexus brand is continuing to evolve with an of serenity,” added Mubarak Naser Al-Sayer.
Adwani, Abdelfattah the market. The Bank aims at meeting the diverse KIB announces Sayed Abdelfattah, needs and lifestyles of all its customers. The Rani Ayoub Al- ‘Double Your Savings’ campaign reflects KIB’s Sayegh, Obaid Mardi commitment to rewarding its customers for their winners of last Al-Anzi, Saad Mutlaq continued trust and loyalty in the Bank. For a lim- Al-Rashidi, Wadha ited time only, this new campaign allows new and Ahmed Al-Harban, existing customers a unique opportunity in bank- Italy coalition agrees ‘Double Your Qutaiba Abdul Jabbar ing. In addition to enjoying the highest return in Al-Tumah and Eman the market at 1.65 percent, with the Savings on new budget, Expects Savings’ campaign Hadi Alwais. Account, customers can save and win a grand Ongoing until prize, doubling savings up to KD 5,555. Savings KUWAIT: KIB announced winners of the last December 12, this lat- Account customers can also enter the draw to win EU approval draw for its latest campaign, the ‘Double Your est KIB campaign KD 100 for every KD 100 deposited.” Othman Tawfiqi Savings’ for Savings Account customers. The first reflects the Bank’s KIB offers a wide range of benefits for its in Kuwait, the Savings Account combines both ongoing commitment Savings Account customers. The Savings ROME: Italy’s coalition government has agreed on the “num- savings and investment under one account. With to rewarding its customers, as well as encouraging Account is unique in offering the benefits of both bers and contents” of the budget it will propose to Brussels in the campaign, customers are offered the chance them to increase their savings in the account, as it savings and investment combined into one single an effort to avoid disciplinary action over its plans to hike to enter a monthly draw for every KD 100 has the highest return in Kuwait at 1.65 percent. account. Additionally, customers are able to deficit spending next year, a League party spokeswoman said deposited in their account, qualifying them to win Additionally, each KD 100 deposited into the open the account in Kuwait Dinar or any other yesterday. the campaign’s grand prize, doubling their savings Savings Account will give customers the opportu- major foreign currency and enjoy a free debit The European Commission rejected the Italian budget in up to KD 5,555. Additionally, the campaign offers nity to enter the grand prize monthly draw that card that can be used all over the world - all with October, saying it would not lower the country’s huge debt 10 customers the opportunity to win KD 100 doubles the amount saved up to KD 5,555. This is no restriction on minimum account balance. With and declaring it in clear breach of EU fiscal rules. Rome sub- every month. in addition to KIB’s other cash prizes which allows the Savings Account, customers can also enjoy a mitted a revised plan last week with a lower deficit. But a final The lucky grand prize winner was Mohammed 10 customers to win KD 100 every month. range of features, and comprehensive online deal with Brussels has yet to be reached, and the government Atef Al-Shareef, who won up to KD 5,555. On this occasion, General Manager of the banking solutions, such as easy money transfers sat down on Sunday evening to a marathon meeting to ham- Moreover, 10 lucky customers won the KD 100 Retail Banking Department, Othman Tawfiqi, said: and fast access to account balance and details; mer out the details of a possible compromise. cash prize, namely: Namsha Marzouq Bokharma, “KIB is committed to providing its customers with allowing them to fulfil all their banking needs “We have found an agreement on further fiscal reductions Anwar Reden Al-Mutairi, Nadia Mohammed Al- the best offers and most innovative products in anytime, anywhere. that probably will be appreciated by the EU,” Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini, leader of the right-wing League par- ty, said after the meeting, Ansa news agency reported. He did not give any details. Italy’s original budget proposal envisaged a deficit equal to 2.4 percent of gross domestic Hitachi to buy product in 2019, up from 1.8 percent this year. The revised plan presented last week lowered that to 2.04 percent. majority stake in “We are optimistic” that the EU won’t open a disciplinary action, economy ministry undersecretary Massimo Garavaglia said later in an interview with state-owned radio RAI. ABB’s power grid Time is running out to finalize the 2019 budget law, which must be passed by the end of the year. The government summit arm for $6.4bn ended after more than four hours and few details were given. Salvini and his coalition partner Luigi Di Maio, leader of the anti-establishment 5-Star Movement, have agreed with TOKYO: Japan’s Hitachi yesterday announced Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte that any deal with Brussels plans to buy a majority stake in the power grid must not interfere with their flagship reforms - income sup- business of Swiss-Swedish engineering giant port for the poor and a lower retirement age. ABB for $6.4 billion, in what would be its “(There is) total agreement between Conte, Salvini and Di biggest ever buyout. Maio on the numbers and contents of the proposal to send to The deal would make Hitachi the world’s Brussels,” Salvini’s spokeswoman said in a statement as the largest power grid company, local media said. government meeting neared an end. Under the plan, ABB will spin off its power The spokeswoman denied tensions within the government grid unit, for which Hitachi will buy an 80.1 TOKYO: Japan’s Hitachi President Toshiaki Higashihara attends a press conference in Tokyo yesterday. and a media report that Conte had threatened to resign. “I can percent stake for 704 billion yen in early Hitachi yesterday announced plans to buy a majority stake in the Swiss-Swedish power grid business of only say the atmosphere was relaxed because that’s the truth. 2020, the Japanese company said in a state- engineering giant ABB for $6.4 billion. — AFP We have faced political issues and we have solved them,” said ment. “We plan to buy the remaining shares so Garavaglia, who is a League lawmaker. that Hitachi can make the unit its wholly He also said Salvini and Di Maio had agreed that savings owned company,” a spokesman said without would come from revisions to both the income support disclosing, how much that would cost. scheme and the pension reform. 5. Hadeer Saad Madi Aahi ABB’s power grid unit makes and operates “This does not cause a problem in 2019 and it allows the In addition to the daily draw, Burgan Bank infrastructure including power transmission Burgan Bank two measures to run for the three-year budget term,” also offers a quarterly draw with more chances equipment and control systems in numerous Garavaglia said. Also included in the budget are measures to to win higher rewards, offering the chance to one countries. raise taxes on luxury cars in order to provide incentives for announces lucky customer to win KD 125,000 every three The deal would also make Hitachi the world’s electric and hybrid models, the League spokeswoman added. months. The Yawmi Account offers daily and second-largest heavy electrical equipment mak- An earlier version of the measure had put Salvini and Di winners of Yawmi quarterly draws, wherein the Quarterly Draw er by revenue, behind only General Electric, Maio at odds over plans to raise taxes on a wider range of requires customers to maintain a minimum according to local media. fuel-powered cars. amount of KD 500 in their account for two The Nikkei business daily first reported the account draw Andrea Montanino, chief economist of the business lobby months prior to the draw date. Additionally, every planned deal last Thursday, but Hitachi shares Confindustria, said in a television interview with private KUWAIT: Burgan Bank announced yesterday KD 10 in the account will entitle customers to have since dropped 2.5 percent. Ratings broadcaster La7 yesterday that the revised budget “does not the names of the daily draw winners of its Yawmi one chance of winning. If the account balance is agency Standard & Poor’s said the power make Italian public accounts any better”. He added that “in account draw, each taking home a cash-prize of KD 500 and above, the account holder will be transmission and distribution business is grow- theory” the EU Commission should still have objections but KD 5,000. qualified for both the quarterly and daily draws. ing globally, with service solutions a particular- underlined that the final decision is up to the EU political The lucky winners are: Burgan Bank encourages everyone to open a ly promising field. leaders. 1. Hassan Ibrahim Abdullatif Alkhalil Yawmi account and/or increase their deposit to But “the business’ profitability can be The yield gap between Italian bonds and benchmark 2. Mohammad Abdullah Ali maximize their chances of becoming a winner. volatile, depending on how well a company Germany’s narrowed yesterday as chances of a rapproche- 3. Abul Bashar Mohammed Ismail The higher the level of the deposit, the higher the manages projects related to equipment deliv- ment with the European Union grew. — Reuters 4. Ammar Hussain Gholoum Hussain likelihood to win. ery”, it added. — AFP 15 Technology Tuesday, December 18, 2018 Scientists create bee vaccine to fight off ‘insect apocalypse’ More than 40% bees, butterflies face extinction HELSINKI: Scientists in Finland have devel- Medical breakthrough to their offspring. “They could actually con- with “very positive” feedback so far, accord- euros) worth of food grown every year relies oped what they believe is the world’s first vac- The vaccine, developed by a team at vey something by eating. I just didn’t know ing to Freitak. “There are many regulatory directly on pollinators. The study said the vol- cine to protect bees against disease, raising Helsinki University in Finland, works by giv- what the mechanism was,” Freitak said. “I hurdles. Four to five years until reaching the ume of food produced that depends on polli- hopes for tackling the drastic decline in insect ing bees resistance to fight off severe micro- met with Heli Salmela, who was working on market is an optimistic estimate,” she said. nators has risen by 300 percent in the last numbers which could cause a global food cri- bial diseases that can be fatal for pollinator honey bees and a protein called vitellogenin. half century. sis. Bees are vital for growing the world’s food communities. “If we can save even a small I heard her talk and I was like, ‘OK, I could Crop growth affected As pollinator numbers have declined, some as they help fertilize three out of four crops part of the bee population with this inven- make a bet that it is your protein that takes Diseases are believed to be just one of a farmers have turned to either renting bees or around the globe, by transferring pollen from tion, I think we have done our good deed and my signal from one generation to another’.” number of reasons for the loss of pollinators, pollinating by hand-as with fruit trees in some male to female flowers. But in recent years bee saved the world a little bit,” lead researcher The pair started to collaborate and creat- alongside pesticides and intensive farming, parts of China-in order to replace the populations around the world have been dying Dalial Freitak said. “Even a two-to-three per- ed a vaccine against American foulbrood, the which reduces the diversity of insects’ nutri- processes that nature previously provided off from “colony collapse disorder”, a mysteri- cent increase in the bee population would be most globally widespread and destructive tion. But the team believes that protecting free of charge. In Helsinki the project relied on ous scourge blamed on mites, pesticides, virus, humongous,” she told AFP. bee bacterial disease. The treatment is bee populations against disease will make external funding, but the team has now taken fungus, or some combination of these factors. Vaccinating insects was previously administered to the queen bee via a sugar them stronger, and therefore better able to up a more secure tenure at Graz University UN-led research in 2016 found that more than thought to be impossible because the crea- lump, similar to the way many children are withstand the other threats. in Austria, where further research on vacci- 40 percent of invertebrate pollinators, particularly tures lack antibodies, one of the key mecha- given polio vaccines. The queen then passes The European Union and Canada have nations will begin early next year. Graz is bees and butterflies, are facing extinction. The nisms humans and other animals use to fight the immunity to her offspring, spreading it voted to introduce bans on insecticides based also the previous seat of noted zoologist Karl study also found that 16.5 percent of vertebrate disease. But a breakthrough came in 2014 through the bee community. As well as work- on neonicotinoids after studies showed the von Frisch, whose discovery that honey bees pollinators, such as birds and bats, are under when Freitak, a specialist in insects and ing on vaccines against further diseases, the chemicals harmed the ability of bees to communicate by performing the figure-of- threat. Scientists warn that the die-off will result immunology, noticed that moths who are fed team has also begun trying to raise funding reproduce. UN-backed research in 2016 esti- eight “waggle dance” won him the Nobel in higher food prices and the risk of shortages. certain bacteria can in fact pass on immunity to make the vaccine commercially available, mated that up to $577 billion (511 billion Medicine Prize in 1973. — AFP
Why does 5G pose security risks? 5G: A revolution The first reason is that more data and more types of ITS named Critics’ data will be travelling across 5G networks. Much of the data transmitted by sensors could be sensitive, such as not without risks information about manufacturing processes that business Choice Best Digital rivals would be interested in acquiring. Or the data from PARIS: The recent diplomatic dust-up over Chinese tele- our homes that could be gleaned to determine all sorts of Banking Solution coms company Huawei, one of the leaders in developing things about us. The treasure chest of data for hackers is equipment for fifth-generation mobile networks, has getting much, much bigger. demonstrated that this technology which promises to A second reason is that an increased reliance on the KUWAIT: International Turnkey Systems Group (ITS) is enable an internet of things and self-driving vehicles also mobile network means its disruption would have even a key player in the provision of advanced financial tech- poses risks. What is 5G, what will it be able to do, and more serious consequences, both in terms of safety and nology solutions (FinTech) and services that are what are the risks? economic activity. A failure during a remotely guided designed to transform banks and financial institutions operation could lead to the death of a patient or a crash of (Islamic & conventional) to the new digital age. The What is 5G? a self-driving car. A longer outage could disrupt an econo- Company was named the winner of the Critics’ Choice 5G stands for the fifth generation of mobile network my. This poses national security risks. Best Digital Banking Solution 2018 for its innovative technology, which should begin to be rolled out in 2020 in While the diplomatic spat over the arrest of Huawei’s ‘ETHIX’ product range at the 4th Islamic Retail Banking Asia and the United States. Each generation has offered chief financial officer was based on accusations the firm Awards (IRBA). The award presented during a presti- improvements in data transmission speed and capacity, violated US sanctions on Iran, the United States has long- gious ceremony held at the JW Marriott Marquis Hotel, and with 5G the networks are really set to make the transi- standing concerns about Chinese telecommunications Dubai, on 21, November 2018. empowering banks and financial institutions to suc- tion from telephony to other objects. equipment being a Trojan horse for Beijing’s intelligence Esam Alkheshnam, Chief Executive Officer of ceed in today’s digital banking age”. He added: “The and military. Huawei is a major manufacturer of equipment International Turnkey Systems Group (ITS), received ETHIX Digital Suite delivers next generation online What will it be able to do? The much vaunted internet of things has so far been used to build 5G networks, and the US defense establish- the award during the grand Gala Dinner which was banking services to corporate and retail banking cus- ment fears it could enable it to disrupt American military attended by VVIPs, CEO’s from Islamic financial institu- tomers and provides financial institutions with com- hobbled by the limitations of mobile networks, both in terms of transmission speeds of handsets and the fact the back- communications or otherwise wage asymmetrical warfare tions from the GCC, the Far East, Africa and the Western petitive advantage.” bone of networks hadn’t been expanded sufficiently in many in a confrontation. The United States has essentially barred ITS ETHIX is the Company’s award-winning and hemisphere and members of the press. Winners of the cases to handle huge volumes of data. With 5G, transmission use of Huawei equipment in domestic networks, as have Critics’ Choice Awards are selected by the Critic’s innovative solutions package that drives the digital speeds should accelerate sufficiently to allow for self-dri- Australia and New Zealand, with other countries consider- Choice Committee, which comprises of leading Islamic transformation of Islamic financial institutions. The ving cars to take to the roads or for doctors to conduct ing following suit. The promises are always hyped, but the banking experts from around the world. ETHIX suite of solutions includes ETHIX (Core, operations remotely. It will also cut the cord on augmented delivery is often a disappointment. Early buyers of 4G Commenting on the announcement, Esam Finance, Branch, 360, Portfolio, Fund, Treasury, Trade and virtual reality. The ability to connect more sensors will smartphones were often let down: their handsets could Alkheshnam, said: “It is an honor to be awarded the Finance, Salary Domiciliation, FATCA, Bad Debts help make many services “intelligent”, such as helping man- handle nippy speeds but the backbone of networks was Critics’ Choice “Best Digital Banking Solution’ from Collection, ETHIX Digital, and Profit Calculation and age traffic flow and telling the sanitation department when often not yet bulked up to handle the higher data flow. IRBA. This award is a testimony to our continued suc- Distribution), in addition to other extensions that garbage bins need to be emptied. Industry is in particular Operators have now built up the capacity of their back- cess in delivering on the commitment and to continue together create an evolved financial operation. looking forward to 5G to reinvent manufacturing and allow bone networks, but if 5G is to keep its promise the number it to monitor all sorts of processes. of base stations needed is enormous. — AFP 16 Tuesday, December 18, 2018
ian & N ege s- S lty in Microscopic Ear Surger , implant & Ear diseases