Gambling 2020 a Practical Cross-Border Insight Into Gambling Law
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International Comparative Legal Guides Gambling 2020 A practical cross-border insight into gambling law Sixth Edition Featuring contributions from: Appleby (Isle of Man) LLC Hassans International Law Firm Miller Thomson LLP Balch & Bingham LLP Herzog Fox & Neeman Law Office Mishcon de Reya LLP Ballard Spahr LLP Ince MME Legal | Tax | Compliance Brækhus Advokatfirma DA Kalff Katz & Franssen Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu Brandl & Talos Attorneys at Law KGA Avocats National Betting Authority of Cyprus Butler Snow LLP Kyriakides Georgopoulos Law Firm Nestor Nestor Diculescu Kingston Petersen Creel, García-Cuéllar, Aiza y Enríquez, S.C. LenziAdvocacia / BetConsult Nishith Desai Associates Dean Mead Attorneys at Law Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie LLP Nordic Gambling DLA Piper Hungary LOYRA Abogados Rato, Ling, Lei & Cortés – Advogados e Notários Faegre Baker Daniels Luiz Gomes & Associados, Sociedade de Sbordini & Partners Gabnys Law Firm Advogados, SP, RL Senet Legal Pty Ltd Gaming Legal Group Matheson Sirius Legal Greenberg Traurig, LLP Mazanti-Andersen Korsø Jensen Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP Advokatpartnerselskab GTG Advocates in collaboration with Afilexion WH Partners Melchers Law Firm Alliance Wiggin LLP ICLG.com Gambling 2020 ISBN 978-1-83918-011-8 ISSN 2056-4341 Sixth Edition Published by glg global legal group 59 Tanner Street Contributing Editor: London SE1 3PL United Kingdom Jason Chess +44 207 367 0720 Wiggin LLP www.iclg.com Group Publisher Rory Smith Associate Publisher James Strode Senior Editors Caroline Oakley Rachel Williams Sub Editor Amy Norton Creative Director Fraser Allan Printed by Buxton Press Limited Cover Image www.istockphoto.com Strategic Partners ©2019 Global Legal Group Limited. All rights reserved. Unauthorised reproduction by any means, digital or analogue, in whole or in part, is strictly forbidden. Disclaimer This publication is for general information purposes only. It does not purport to provide comprehensive full legal or other advice. Global Legal Group Ltd. and the contributors accept no responsibility for losses that may arise from reliance upon information contained in this publication. This publication is intended to give an indication of legal issues upon which you may need advice. Full legal advice should be taken from a qualified professional when dealing with specific situations. Table of Contents Introductory Chapter 1 Shaping the Future of Gaming Law Jamie Nettleton & Marc Ellinger, International Masters of Gaming Law Expert Chapters 3 The U.S. Government’s Appeal Leaves the Scope of the Wire Act in Doubt Mark Hichar & Erica L. Okerberg, Greenberg Traurig, LLP 7 A Global Overview on the Evolution of Payment Services Bas Jongmans & Xavier Rico, Gaming Legal Group vs 11 Globalisation . AML Regulation in the Gambling Industry Andrew Tait & Michelle Walsh, Ince 16 Cyber Security in the Remote Gambling Industry Nick Nocton, Joe Hancock, Mike Owen & Mark Tibbs, Mishcon de Reya LLP Q&A Chapters India 21 Australia 101 Senet Legal Pty Ltd: Julian Hoskins & Anne Tucker Nishith Desai Associates: Gowree Gokhale, Ranjana Adhikari, Tanisha Khanna & Inika Serah Charles 30 Austria Brandl & Talos Attorneys at Law: Thomas Talos & Nicholas 111 Ireland Aquilina Matheson: Chris Bollard, Deirdre Kilroy & Matthew Broadstock 36 Belgium Sirius Legal: Bart Van den Brande 117 Isle of Man Appleby (Isle of Man) LLC: Claire Milne & Sophie Corkish 41 Brazil LenziAdvocacia / BetConsult: Edgar Lenzi & Marcelo 124 Israel Munhoz da Rocha Herzog Fox & Neeman Law Office: Liran Barak Italy 47 Canada 129 Miller Thomson LLP: Danielle Bush Sbordoni & Partners: Stefano Sbordoni Japan 54 Cyprus 135 National Betting Authority of Cyprus: Filippos Kamenos Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu: Masayuki Fukuda & Spyros Tsakonitis 141 Lithuania Gabnys Law Firm: Andrius Gabnys 59 Denmark Mazanti-Andersen Korsø Jensen Advokatpartnerselskab: Macau Nina Henningsen 146 Rato, Ling, Lei & Cortés – Advogados e Notários: Pedro Cortés & Óscar Alberto Madureira 66 Estonia Gabnys Law Firm: Andrius Gabnys 152 Malta GTG Advocates in collaboration with Afilexion Alliance: 71 France KGA Avocats: Laurent Badiane & Matthieu Bourgeois Reuben Portanier & Dr. Terence Cassar 76 Germany 157 Mexico Melchers Law Firm: Dr. Joerg Hofmann, Dr. Matthias Creel, García-Cuéllar, Aiza y Enríquez, S.C.: Begoña Spitz & Jessica Maier, LL.M Cancino & Sofía Castañón 84 Gibraltar 162 Netherlands Hassans International Law Firm: Andrew Montegriffo & Kalff Katz & Franssen: Dr. Alan Littler & Erik van Hoorn Louise Lugaro 169 Norway 90 Greece Brækhus Advokatfirma DA: Brede A. Haglund & Alexander Kyriakides Georgopoulos Law Firm: John C. Kyriakides & Mollan John Broupis 176 Poland 95 Hungary WH Partners: Ewa Lejman-Widz & Kamila Spalińska DLA Piper Hungary: Viktor Radics, Attila Jákói, Dániel Élő Portugal & András Nemescsói 182 Luiz Gomes & Associados, Sociedade de Advogados, SP, RL: Gonçalo Afonso Proença Table of ContentsXX 188 Romania 224 USA – Illinois Nestor Nestor Diculescu Kingston Petersen: Alina Tace Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP: Paul T. Jenson & Erin (formerly Dumitru) & Lucian Barbu Lynch Cordier Spain USA – Indiana 196XX 231 LOYRA Abogados: Patricia Lalanda Ordóñez & Fernando Faegre Baker Daniels: Elizabeth K. Cierzniak & Mindy A. Martín Martín Westrick 203 Sweden 237 USA – Iowa Nordic Gambling: Maria McDonald Butler Snow LLP: Sean McGuinness 210 Switzerland 241 USA – Mississippi MME Legal | Tax | Compliance: Dr. Andreas Glarner & Dr. Balch & Bingham LLP: Scott E. Andress Alexandra Körner 246 USA – Nevada 215 United Kingdom Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie LLP: Karl F. Rutledge & Wiggin LLP: Jason Chess & Chris Elliott Glenn J. Light USA – Florida USA – Pennsylvania 220 252 Dean Mead Attorneys at Law: Marc W. Dunbar & Daniel R. Ballard Spahr LLP: Michael D. Fabius & Adrian R. King, Jr. Russell Chapter 19XX 101 India India Gowree Gokhale Tanisha Khanna Inika Serah Nishith Desai Associates Ranjana Adhikari Charles 1 Relevant Authorities and Legislation 1.1 Which entities regulate what type of gambling and social/skill gaming activity in your jurisdiction? Relevant Product Who regulates it in digital form? Who regulates it in land-based form? Casino gaming Casino gaming is regulated under State-wise anti-gambling Only the States of Goa, Daman and Diu as (including slots laws in India (“Gaming Enactments”). Under most well as Sikkim regulate casino games in land- and casino table Gaming Enactments, casino games are treated as gambling based form. The casinos in Goa, Daman games such as activities in India, and are prohibited. This applies for both and Diu are regulated under the Goa, roulette & digital and land-based casino gaming. Daman and Diu Public Gambling Act, 1976 blackjack) The State of Sikkim has enacted a licence regime to offer (“Goa Act”). The casinos in Sikkim are ‘online games’ through the intranet within the State of regulated under the Sikkim Casinos (Control Sikkim, under the Sikkim Online Gaming (Regulation) Act, and Tax) Act, 2002 (“Sikkim Casino Act”). 2008 (“Sikkim Act”). This licence covers certain casino In the State of Daman and Diu, the games like roulette, casino brag, and blackjack. Director of Tourism regulates ‘games of The authority under the Sikkim Act is the Finance, Revenue electronic amusement and slot machines’. and Expenditure Department. In the State of Goa, the Home Department regulates ‘games of electronic amusement/slot machines’, as well as ‘table games’. In the State of Sikkim, the Tourism Department regulates ‘casino games’ in land-based form. Gaming Poker Please refer to question 1.2. Skill versions of poker do not As stated in the corresponding column, have a regulator in most Indian States. poker can be argued to be a game of skill Only the State of Nagaland regulates online games of skill. and therefore exempt from most Gaming The Nagaland Prohibition of Gambling and Promotion and Enactments. This exemption would apply Regulation of Online Games of Skill Act, 2016 (“Nagaland to even poker when played on physical Act”) categorises online poker as a game of skill. premises. The licensing authority in Nagaland is the Finance Commissioner. Please refer to question 1.2 for a further discussion on poker. Bingo Depending on the exact format of bingo, it can fall within Depending on the exact format of bingo, it the definition of a lottery, or under the general definition of can fall within the definition of a lottery, or gambling under most Gaming Enactments, as it is a game of under the general definition of gambling chance. In case of the latter, it would be prohibited in most under most Gaming Enactments, as it is a Indian States. game of chance. In case of the latter, it Please refer to the corresponding lottery column. would be prohibited in most Indian States. Please refer to the corresponding lottery column. Gambling 2020 ICLG.com © Published and reproduced with kind permission by Global Legal Group Ltd, London 102 India Relevant Product Who regulates it in digital form? Who regulates it in land-based form? Betting If the betting is on games of chance, this is prohibited Please refer to the corresponding column. in most Indian States. If it is: (i) betting on casino games, please refer above; (ii) sports betting or fantasy sports, please refer to the relevant column below. Sports/horse race Betting on horse racing has been held to be a game of Betting on physical horse races on race courses betting (if regulated skill. There is no regulator for betting on horse races is regulated by the Turf Clubs, i.e., the race separately to other online. Please refer to question 1.2 below for further courses where physical horse races are forms of betting) details. conducted in India. These Turf Clubs operate Currently, the status of sports betting as a game of skill under a licence from their respective State is in question before the Supreme Court of India in the Governments (“Licensing Legislations”). case of Geeta Rani v Union of India & Ors. (“Geeta Rani Please refer to question 1.2 below. Case”). Betting Only the State of Sikkim permits sports betting under a licence through the intranet within the State of Sikkim only, under the Sikkim Act. The authority in Sikkim is the Finance, Revenue and Expenditure Department.