A Correlational Study of Jungian Psychological Types and Nineteen Spiritual Gifts

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A Correlational Study of Jungian Psychological Types and Nineteen Spiritual Gifts Andrews University Digital Commons @ Andrews University Dissertations Graduate Research 1986 A Correlational Study of Jungian Psychological Types and Nineteen Spiritual Gifts Chek Yat Phoon Andrews University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations Part of the Psychology Commons, and the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Phoon, Chek Yat, "A Correlational Study of Jungian Psychological Types and Nineteen Spiritual Gifts" (1986). Dissertations. 633. https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations/633 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Research at Digital Commons @ Andrews University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Andrews University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 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Ord**r Number 8724216 A correlational study of Jungian psychological types and nineteen spiritual gifts Phoon, Chek Yat, Ph.D. Andrews University, 1987 UMI 300 N. Zecb Rd. Ann Arbor, MI 48106 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. PLEASE NOTE: In all cases this material has been filmed in the best possible way from the available copy. Problems encountered with this document have been identified here with a check mark V . 1. Glossy photographs or pages ______ 2. Colored illustrations, paper or print _______ 3. Photographs with dark background _____ 4. lustrations are poor copy _______ 5. Pages with black marks, not original copy _______ 6. Print shows through as there is text on both sides of p a g e _______ 7. Indistinct, broken or small print on several pages. y 8. Print exceeds margin requirements _______ 9. Tightly bound copy wit, i print lost in spine ________ 10. Computer printout pages with indistinct print _______ 11. Page(s) ____________lacking when material received, and not available from school or author. 12. Page(s) seem to be missing in numbering only as text follows. 13. Two pages numbered . Text follows. 14. Curling and wrinklea pages 15. Dissertation contains pages with print at a slant, rumeo as received 16. Other University Microfilms International Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Andrews U niversity School of Graduate Studies A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF JUNGIAN PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPES AND NINETEEN SPIRITUAL GIFTS A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements fo r the Degree Doctor of Philosophy by Chek Yat Phoon July 1986 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF JUNGIAN PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPES AND NINETEEN SPIRITUAL GIFTS A dissertation presented in partial fulfillm ent of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy by Chek Yat Phoon APPROVAL BY THE COMMITTEE: Chai Oean, School of Graduate Studies lerome Q. External Examiner: Conrad A. Reichert Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF JUNGIAN PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPES AND NINETEEN SPIRITUAL GIFTS by Chek Yat Phoon Chairman: Roy C. Naden, Ed.D. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT OF GRADUATE RESEARCH Dissertation Andrews U n iversity School of Graduate Studies T it le : A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF JUNGIAN PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPES AND NINETEEN SPIRITUAL GIFTS. Name of researcher: Chek Yat Phoon Name and degree of fa c u lty advisor: Roy C. Naden, Ed.D. Date completed: July, 1986 Problem No known study had examined the co rrelatio n between the Jungian psychological types and spiritual gifts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible c o rrela tio n between the Jungian psychological types and a selection of 19 spiritual gifts of the New Testament. Method This study employed two instruments to measure the psycho!ogi cal types and 19 spiritual gifts: The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and The S p iritu al G ifts Inventory. The data which were computed and ana­ lyzed to te s t 38 null hypotheses were provided by a to ta l of 430 1 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. 2 undergraduate, graduate, and seminary students from Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan, and church members from the Beaverton Seventh-day Adventist Church, Oregon. Findings 1. The older the person, the more likely he will manifest the gifts of evangelism, faith, giving, hospitality, intercession, know­ ledge, prophecy and teaching. 2. The extraverted-',-nsing-feeling-judgment (ESFJ) type is more common among those with the gifts of prophecy, pastoring, hospita­ lity , and exhortation. 3. Specifically for males: a. The extraverted-intuitive (EN) type is more common among those with gifts of hospitality, administration, mercy, and apostleship. b. The extraverted-intuitive-thinking-judgment (ENTJ) type is more common among those having gifts of adminis­ tration, apostleship, and teaching. c. The extraverted-thinking (ET) type is more common among those having the g ift of evangelism. d. The extraverted-feeling-judgment (EFJ) type is more common among those having the g ift of pastoring. e. The introverted-sensing (IS) type is more common among those with gifts of helps and intercession. f. The intuitive-judgment (NJ) type is mnre '•ommon with the g if t of knowledge. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. 3 g. The thinking-perceptive (TP) type is more common among those having the g if t of wisdom. 4. Specifically for females: The extraverted type is more common among those having gifts of exhortation, administration, and fa ith . Conclusions This study validates that psychological types are relevant predictors for 16 of the 19 spiritual gifts. It infers that gifts of intercession and helps are more practical for one-to-one ministeries. It appears that the higher the self-perception of spiritual maturity, the higher is the perception of spiritual giftedness. Finally, it suggests that only the g ift of faith is more conr’'-; among women, but gifts of administration, apostleship, evangelism, knowledge, patoring, and teaching are more common to men. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. BECAUSE YOU HAVE SHARED WITH ME AND YOUR MOTHER THE STRUGGLES IN COMPLETING OUR DOCTORAL STUDIES, THIS DISSERTATION IS DEDICATED TO YOU, MY BELOVED DAUGHTERS, MICHELLE AND RACHEL Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. TABLE OF CONTENTS DEDICATION .......................................................................................................... 1 LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................... vi Chapter T.. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................... 1 Statement of the Problem ........................................................ 4 Purpose of the S t u d y ................................................................. 5 Theoretical Framework ................................................................. 6 The Jungian Psychological Types ....................................... 6 Spiritual Gifts .........................................................................
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