of all countries be listed as officials, and that selec- 5. Perhaps one referee should officiate at all the tions be made from such an approved list by lot. games in the tournament, so that absolute unifonnity 3. More teams should be encouraged to play of interpretation of rules could be secured. Such a water polo, especially in colleges and universities, in person should be selected by the water polo sub-com- order to develop stronger Olympic teams. The win- mittee only after securing the opinion of persons ning team should be selected to playas a unit, and directly interested in the selection. It would be well the personnel of such a team strengthened by the to have him selected several months in advance of addition of outstanding men from other teams. In the selection of this supplemental list the desires of the tournament and have his expense paid to and the coach of water polo should be given a good deal through the tournament. of weight, since he is likely to know the strength as 6. There should be a separate manager for the well as the weakness of players on his team. water polo team. The team, being larger, 4. A uniform system of refereeing and inter- demands much more of the manager's attention, and pretation of the rules should be established and com- frequently the polo team, swimmers, and divers must municated to coaches and players well before the practice in different pools. In case of a shortage of try-outs. Differences of interpretation of the rules funds, however, the coach of the water polo team might be given the added responsibility of in different sections of the country shopId be ironed his team. . out before the try-outs.

FINAL MEN'S SWIMMING TRYOUTS

Held at Pro'Vidence, R. I., July lOth, Ilth, and 12th, 1936

100 METERS FREE STYLE Chrostowski, New York Athletic Club; ;. Charles K. Ives; {FI.rst tw m . h h t t I " f f I) Broadwood Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pa.; 6. R. A. o en In eac ea o qua I y or seml-nna." C k J Yal U .. T . ...00 e, r., e nlVers1ty. 1me-,-;9 .s.3 First Heat-Won by Peter Pick, New York Athletic CI b R W I U .. f I Secon d H eat- W on by Pau I W 0 If e, L os A nge I es u ; 2. ay a ters, nlvers1ty 0 owa; 3. Eugene B. I .

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e ch er,d C os I ngeb es Oh . etlc u ; .osep upp, n, Ch I Fl h Lak Sh A hl . CI b 4 Gattac eb , 0(P um) YMCAus, 10; T;..uaye, CI arence W. Barnar d , Q ar Ies Greaterac man, M 1aInl.. e A t hlore etlc. CIt u;b etlc ; .amesJ u ; R. . reens urg a. ...1me-1m. 1.6s. D . A hl . etrolt t etlc CI ub ; 6.erH bert B art heI s, Los Second Heat-Won by Arthur Lindegren, Los Angeles Athletic Club. Time-;9.3s. Athletic Club; 2. Charles K. Ives, Broadwood Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pa.; 3. R. A. Cooke, Jr., Yale Univer' FINALS sity; 4. Edward Haapamemi, Gustavus Adolphus College, Won by , Lake Shore AthletIc St. Peter, Minn.; ;. George W" Paulsen, Unattached, Pal, 2. Peter Pick, New York Athletic Club; 3. mouth Heights, Mass. Time-lm. 00.9s. gren, Los Angeles Athletic Club; 4. Paul Wolfe, Third Heat-Won by Arthur Highland, Lake Shore Angeles Athletic Club; ;. Charles Hutter, Jr., Athletic Club; 2. Matt Chrostowski, New York Athletic University; 6. Charles Flachman, Lake Shore Club; 3. Edwin M. Sabol, Broadwood Athletic Club, Phila' Club. Time ;8.85. delphia, Pa. Time-;9.9s. (Two men scratched.) loo METERS BACK STROKE Fourth Heat-Won by Paul Wolfe, Los Angeles Ath. letic Club; 2. William Quayle, Greater Miami Athletic {Qualifying on time-6 men to qualify) Club; 3. Charles S. Wilson, Jr., University of ; First Heat-Won by Albert Van de Weghe, 4. Witold Babula, Olneyville Boys' Club, Providence, R. I. Athletic Club; 2. , Time-;9.6s. William Beebe, Shawnee Country Club, Fifth Heat-Won,by Charles H:utter, Jr., Harvard Uni, 4. Haro!d Stanhope, Olneyville Boys' Club, versity; 2. Herbert.Barthels; Los Angeles Athletic Club; R. I. Tlme-lm.8.4s. (Three men scratched.) 3. Ogden Dalrymple, Unattached, New Haven, Conn.; Second Heat-Won by , Detroit 4. Edward Kirar, University of Michigan; ;. Matthew letic Club; 2. Harry A. Reike, Jr., Soltysiak, Olneyville Boys' Club, Providence, R. I. Time- 3. W. H. Willey, Jr., Princeton 1m. 00.2s. Sixth Heat-Won by Charles Flachman, Lake Shore 5. 6. Athletic Club; 2. James R. Gilhula, Detroit Athletic Club; Park, University of So\!thern California; 7. Ish 3. Russell E. Branch, Olneyville Boys' Club, Providence, Unattached, Lindale, Ga. 'Time-lm. 8.65. R. I.; 4. Robert Johnson, Unattached, New Haven, Conn.; Third Heat-Won by , Lake Shore ;, William M. Kerr, Unattached, Wellfleet, Mass. Time- letic Club; 2. R. M. Westerfield, University of Iowa; ;9.8s. William Neun1;ig, Unattached, Jamaica, N. Y.; 4. SEMI-FINALS attached, Mt. Vernon, N. Y.; 6. Statiie~J. Z~broski; (First three men in each heat to qualify for finals) attached, Meriden, Conn. Tinie-lfn~:11.5s. First Heat-Won by Peter Pick, New York Athletic Pinal-Won by Adolph Kiefer, Lake Shore Club; 2. Arthur lindegren, Los Angeles Athletic Club; Club; 2. Albert Van de Weghe, 3. Aithur Highland, lake Shore Athletic Club; ~.,.Matt Taylor Drysdale, Detroit Athletic Club; 4. Dan -264 - University; 5. William Beebe, Shawnee Conn.; 5. Robert Knapp, Flushing (N. Y.) Y.M.C.A.; Wilmette, Ill.; 6. Harry A. Reike, Jr., Uni, 6. Clarence W. Barnard, Greensburg (Pa.) Y.M.C.A. 7. W. H. Willey, Jr., Princeton Ath, Time-5m. 3.4s. .Time--1m. 7.55. , Fouit4 Heat-Won by Ralph D. Flanagan, Greater 200 METERS BREAST STROKE Miami Athletic Club; 2. Frank E. Barnard, University of {Six fastest times to qualify) Michigan; 3. Herbert Barthels, Los Angeles Athletic Club; 4. Jerald Rudig, Huntington (Ind.) Y.M.C.A.; 5. Howard Won by Kenneth J. Degnan, Unattached, Oxenberg, Park Central Swimming Association, New York; N. Y.; 2. Ray Kaye, Detroit Athletic Club; 6. Arthur Berg, Unattached, Coral Gables, Fla.; 7. Charles Sojka, Central Y.M.C.A. of Buffalo, N. Y.; S. Wilson, Jr., University of Chicago. Time-5m. 2s. Soltysiak, Olneyville Boys' Club, Providence, Final-Won by Ralph D. Flanagan, Greater Miami Ath- 51.55. letic Club; 2. , Washington Athletic Club; 3. by John H. Kasley, Jr., University John J. Macionis, Yale University; 4. Dexter E. Woodford, , Ohio State University; 5. Ralph Gilman, Unattached, Ala- V. Williams, Broadwood Athletic Club, Phila- meda, Cal.; 6. John E. PattoIi, Jr., Ft. Lauderdale (Fla.) ; 4. Robert Ousley, Canton (Ohio) Y.M.C.A.; Swimming Association; 1. James R. Gilhula, Detroit Ath- Saari, Unattached, Buffalo, No Y. Time-2mo letic Club. Time-4m. 47.8s.

Heat-Won by John H. Higgins, Unattached, 1500 METERS FREE STYLE R. I.; 2. Karl M. Jacobi, Lehigh University; (Qualified on time} Boys' Club of New York; 4. Dan Regan, First Heat-Won by George W. Paulsen, Unattached, Mass. Time-2m. ;;.45. Falmouth Heights, Mass. (21m. 27.6s.); 2. Steve Wo~ni- by John H. Higgins, Unattached, Provi- ak, Central Y.M.C.A., Buffalo, N. Y. (21m. 31.2s.); 3. I.; 2, John H. Kasley, Jr., University of MicJ.,i- Howard Oxenberg, Park Central Swimming Association, Kaye, Detroit Athletic Club; 4. Kenneth J . New York (21m. 54.8s.); 4. Raymond Mullane, Flushing , N. Y.; ;. Michael Sojka, (N. Y.) Y.M.C.A. (21m. 53.8s.); 5. Joseph F. Beeh, Un- of Buffalo, N. Y.; 6. Jack Gorman, attached, New York (23m. 33.4s.); 6. Jack v. Roderick, (Ohio) Y.M.C;A.; 7. Karl M. Jacobi, L~high Canton (Ohio) Y.M.C.A. (24m. 30.3s.); 7. Clarence W. Time-2m. 44.15. (New American long Barnard, Greensburg (Pa.) Y.M.C.A. (24m. 37.2s.). Second Heat-Won by John E. Pat ton, Jr., Ft. Lauder- dale (Fla.) Swimming Association (20m. 56.2s.); 2. Frank 400 METERS FREE STYLE E. Barnard, University of Michigan (21m. 34.8s.) ; 3. in each heat and three fastest times to Winfield Needham, Stanford University (21m. 41.8s.); qualify for final) 4. Harry Tresnak, Unattached, New York (22m. 28.6s.); by James R. Gilhula, Detroit Athletic 5. Robert Knapp, Flushing (N.Y.) Y.M.C.A. (22m. 32s.); Ralph Gilman, Unattached, Alameda, Cal.; 3. 6. Arthur Berg, Unattached, Coral Gables, Fla. (22m. Needham, Stanford University; 4. Tpomas V. 58.4s. ) ; 7. Calvin E. Williams, Broadwood Athletic Club, Broadwood Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa. (24m. 44.2s.). .59.45. Third Heat-Won by *Ralph D. Flanagan, Greater Mi- Heat-Won by Jack Medica, Washington Ath- ami Athletic Club (19m. 37.8s.); 2. *Jack Medica, Wash- ; 2. J. Davidson Rider, Stanford University; 3. ington Athletic Club (19m. 55.2s.); 3. *James C. Cristy, Flushing (N. Y.) Y.M.C.A.; 4. Paul Jr., Lake Shore Athletic Club (20m. 20.8s.); 4. John J. 5. Jack V. Roderick, Macionis, Yale University (20m. 56.2s.); 5. J. Davidson Time-4m: 59.65. Rider, Stanford University (20m. 58.4s.); 6. Jerald Rudig, Won by John J. Macionis, Yale Univer, Huntington (Ind.) Y.M.C.A. (21m. 30s.); 7. Dexter E. E. Pat ton, Jr., Ft. Lauderdale (Fla.) Swim- Woodford, Ohio State University (23m. 8.8s.). ; 3. Dexter E. Woodford, Ohio State ; 4. Robert Johnson, Unattached, New Haven, * Selected as members of team.

FINAL TRYOUTS

Held at Burnham Park, Chicago, Ill., July 3rd and 4th, 1936

SPRINGBOARD (3 METER) DIVE Second Flight First Flight Points Points 1. AI Greene, La~e Shore Athletic Club, Chicago. K. Degener, Detroit Athletic Club 15'7.30 2. ~~r~h~li...w~;~.~~..Bii~~~;~..A~h:..ci~b:..Mi.~~;: 149.23

Athletic Club 131.75' Fla. ~ " lJ;11!:c99 , Unattached, Colunibus, Ohio 130.5'3 3. Elbert Root, Detroit At~letic Club *l!34.42 Riley Galitzen, Los Angeles Athletic Club 126.46 4. James Pattersdn, Ohio State University, Colum- :"~4' Dief d f D t "t Athl t . CI b 126 04 bus, 0. , 128.86

en or, e rol e lC u " CI . 0 b U h d L A I C I 1264 " .J. mt s ~rn" nattac e , os nge eo; a , .J Chapman, Orange County Valenclas, 6. Ben Grady, University of Michigan 124.5'0 Cal. 124.03 7. Hal Benham, Jr., Indianapolis Athletic Club 120.24 Johnson, University of Michigan 105'.94 8. James MoIler, Los Angeles Athletic Club 113.95'

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AMERICAN OLYMPIC WOMEN'S SWIMMING TEAM Fronl (lell 10 righl) : Mavis Ao Freeman, Dorolhy lo S,hiller. Lenore Ko Wingard, Edilh Motridge, Olive M. M,Kean. Elizabelh Ryan and Iris Cummingso Rear (lell 10 righl) : Mariorie Geslring, Dorolhea Di,kinson. Mary L. Pelly, Dorolhy Po Hill. Cornelia Gilissen. Velma Dunn and Ann Govednik

before sailing of the housing facilities, heat, meals, to the Women's Team until such time as every' etc. thing is settled and in working condition. That something be done regarding the fitting of Secondly, I do not favor the plan of raising the competitor both on parade costume and suits for whereby each Committee competes against competition. Committees as happened in the last Olympiad. I would recommend that at future Olympiads, feel that some other plan of raising funds should one member of the Housing Committee be assigned devised.

FINAL WOMEN'S SWIMMING and DIVING TRYOUTS

Held at Astoria, Long Island, New York, July Ilth and 12th, 1~36

100 METERS FREE STYLE Wingard, Carnegie Library Club, Home- Preliminaries stead, Pa.; 4. Doris Buckley, Washington Athletic Club, First Heat-Won by , Miami Beach Seattle, Wash. Time-1m.11.1s. . (Aa.) Swimming Club; 2. Alice W. Bridges, Unattached, Fou~th Heat-Won by Mary I:ou Petty, Washlngto.n Uxbridge, Mass.; 3. Dorothea Dickinson, Women's Swim- At~letl~ Club, Se~tt~e, Wash.; 2. Elizabeth Ryan, .Women 5 ming Association of New York; 4. Johanna Gorman, Car- SwimmIng Association of ~ew York; 3. Clau.dla Eckert, negie Library Club, Homestead, Pa. Time-1m. 11.25. Shawn~e Count;y Club, V:~lmette, Il~.; 4. Dons Bre.nnan, Second Heat-Won by , Women's Swim- Olneyville Boys Club AuxIliary, Providence, R. I. Tlme-

ming Association of New York; 2. Dorothy Sundby, Lake- 1m..12.ls. . land Swimming Club, Oakland, Cal.; 3. Norene Forbes, Fifth Heat-Won by Olive McKean, Washington Ath- Del Mar Club, Santa Monica, Cal.; 4. Harriet Vance, letic Club, Seattle, Wash.; 2. Bernice Lapp, Newark Country Club of Peoria, Ill. Time-1m. 12.15. (N. J.) Women's Swimming Association; 3. June Burr, Third Heat-Won by Toni Redfern, Shelton Dolphins Unattached, Miami Beach, Aa.; 4. Marlys Lapin, Lake of New York; 2. Hilda Tomska, Detroit Yacht Club; 3. Shore Athletic Club, Chicago, Ill. Time-1m. 11.45. -278 - 100 METERS BACK STROKE Semi-Finals Won by Jarrett, Women's Swimming As- by Katherine Rawls, Miami Beach sociation of New York; 2. Edith Motridge, Unattached, Club; 2. Mavis Freeman, Women's San Francisco, Cal.; 3. Alice W. Bridges, Unattached, Ux- New York; 3. Eli~abeth Ryan, bridge, Mass.; 4. Dorothy Forbes, Broadwood Athletic ' of New York; 4. June Club, Philadelphia, Pa.; ;. Erna Kompa, Women's Swim- Beach, Fla.; 5. Doris Brennan, ming Association of New York; 6. Marjorie Smith, Lake Club Auxiliary, Providence, R. I. Time Shore Athletic Club, Chicago, III.; 7. Anna Mae Gorman, Carnegie Library Club, Homestead, Pa. Time-1m. 19.3s. I by Olive McKean, Washington Seattle, Wash.; 2. Dorothea Dickinson, 200 METERS BREAST STROKE of New York; 3. Mary Trial Heats ; Club, Seattle, Wash.; 4. (First place winners and four other fastest times qual- Sh~wnee Country Club, Wilmette, 111.; ify for final.) Wingard, Carnegie Library Club, Home- First Heat- Won by Anne Govednik, Chisholm 11.85. " (Minn. ) High School; 2. Iris Cummings, Los Angeles Bernice Lapp, Newark (N. J.) Athletic Club; 3. Doris Krause, Unattached, Milwaukee, 2. Toni Redfern, Shelton Dol- Wis.; 4. Harriet Were, Del Mar Club, Santa Monica, Swim- Cal.; ;. Barbara Hildreth, Women's SwimmIng Associa- cat.; 4.-Alice W. Bridges, Unat- tion of Worcester, Mass. Mass.; 5. Hilda Tomska, Detroit Yacht Second Heat-Won by Elsie T. Petri, Unattached, New York; 2. Crystal Diete, Lake Shore Athletic Club, Chicago, 12.85. III.; 3. Cleo Smiley, Del Mar Club, Santa Monica, Cal.; Final 4. Florence Peck, Unattached, Philadelphia, Pa.; ; .Rose Rawls, Miami Beach (PIa.) 5wim' McLaughlin, Brookline Aquatic Club, Pittsburgh, Pa. Bernice Lapp, Newark (N. I.) Women's Time-3m. 22s. Olive McKean, Washington Athletic Third Heat-Won by Dorothy Schiller, Lake Shore ~ Women's Swim' Athletic Club, Chicago, III.; 2. Margaret Dozier, Women's New York; '5. Dorothea Dickinson, Swimming Association of New York; 3. Doris Brennan, Association of New York; 6. Eli~a' Olneyville Boys' Club Auxiliary, Providence, R. I.; 4. Dorothy Rawls, Miami Beach (Fla.) Swimming Club; f. Petty, Washington Athletic Club, Seattle, Claudia Eckert, Shawnee Country Club, Wilmette, III. 1m. 11.ls. Time-3m. 16.5s. Final 400 METERS FREE STYLE Won by *Dorothy Schiller, Lake Shore Athletic Club, Trial Heats Chicago, 111.; 2.. *Anne Govednik, Chisholm (Minn.) winners and four other fastest times qualify High School; 3; *Iris Cummings, Los Angeles Athletic Club; tie for fourth place between Elsie T. Petri, Unat- by Lenore Kight Wingard, Carnegie tached, New York and Crystal Diete, Lake Shore Ath- Homestead, Pa.; 2. June Burr, Unattached, letic Club, Chicago, 111.; 6. Cleo Smiley, De! Mar Club, F\a.; 3. Dorothea Dickinson, Women's Santa Monica, Cal.; 7. Doris Krause, Unattached, Mil- of New York; 4. Betty Lee, Wash- waukee, Wis. Time-3m. 14.9s. Seattle, Wash.; 5. Mabel Roberts, HIGH PLATFORM DIVE Time-5m. 59.1s. Won by *Dorothy Poynton Hill, Unattached, Los An- Katherine Rawls, Miami Beach ~eles, Cal. (33.34 Points); 2. *Velma Dunn, Unattached, Club; 2. Mavis Freeman, WomeIJ's Monrovia, Cal. (32.22 Points); 3. *Cornelia Gillisen, of New York; 3. Norene Forbes, Women's Swimming Association of New York (32.10 Monica, Cal.; 4. Harriet Vance, Points); 4. Ruth Jump, Los Angeles Athletic Club (30.98 111.; 5. Norma Seither, Unat- Points); 5. Ruth Nurmi, Los Angeles Athletic Club (29.66 Time-5m.47.4s. Points); 6, Helen H. Howard, Women's Swimming As- by Mary Lou Petty, Washington sociation of New York (23.90 Points). Wash.; 2. Virginia Hopkins, Miami FANCY DIVE 3-METER SPRINGBOARD Swimmi?g CI~b; ~. Susan ~o~ertson, Ne\~- Won by *Katherin~ Rawl's, Miami Beach (F\a.) Swim- Women s SwI~mIng AssocIatIon; 4. Dons ming Club (78.74 Points); 2. *, Unat- AthletIc Club, S~attl~, Wash.; 5. tached, Los Angeles, Cal. (78.72 Points); 3. *Dorothy Beach (F\a.) SwImmIng Club;. 6. Poynton Hill, Unattached, Los Angeles, Cal. (78.60 Unattached, Los Angeles, Cal. TIme Points); 4. Mary Hoerger, Miami Beach (F\a.) Athletic Club (77.68 Points) ; 5. Arlite Smith, Lake Shore Ath- Final letic Club, Chicago, 111. (74.16 Points); 6. Claudia Eckert, *Lenore Kight Win~ard, Carnegie Library S"awnee Country Club, Wilmette, 111. (72.44 Points) ; 7. Washington Marian Mansfield, Lake Shore Athletic Club, Chicago, Ill. ; 3. *Katherine Rawls, Miami ( 69.94 Points) ; 8. Margaret Reinhold, Unattached, Women's Tampa, Fla. (68.92 Points); 9. Eli~abeth Harrison, Wom- York; 5. Virginia Hopkins, en's Swimming Association of New York (62.16 Points); (F\a.) Swimming Club; 6. Susan Robertson. 10. Peppy Rosaire, St. George's Dragon Club of Brooklyn, I.) Women's Swimming Association: 7. New York (56.12 Points). De! Mar Club, Santa Monica, Cal. Time *Selected as members of Team. -:79 -