DOCSLIB.ORG

Liberation2012web.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Liberation2012web.Pdf 2 Liberation 2012 REMEMBERING PAST, EXTENDING FRIENDSHIP An annual publication of INSIDE the Pacific Daily News July 21, 2012 68th Liberation commemoration Images of PUBLISHER postwar Guam includes visit to former Rindraty Celes Limtiaco Page 3 concentration camp MANAGING EDITOR David V. Crisostomo , Saturday, July 21, 2012 , Saturday, the eve of the liberation MAGAZINE COORDINATOR National Park of Guam in 1944, the Jesse C. Babauta Service museum bombs started to fall again. At the time, 13- LOCAL NEWS EDITOR reopens year-old Irene Sgambel- Gaynor Dumat-ol Daleno Page 5 luri-Beruan didn’t see VISUAL EDITOR the “black objects” as a Cid Caser signal that freedom was near. Instead of contemplating Some of Guam’s On PHOTO EDITOR the end of the war, she felt scared. Japanese occupiers had forced her family out of her Masako Watanabe historic World grandfather’s home in present-day Hagåtña. Before she ADVERTISING DIRECTOR War II sites knew it, she and about 20,000 others were marching to Jae Fermin Medina the concentration camp in Manengon valley in Yona. Rick Cruz/Pacific Daily News/[email protected] Page 7 Their historic journey and encampment were marked Memorial: Irene Perez Ploke Sgambelluri-Beruan, dressed DIGITAL DIRECTOR by suffering and death and are remembered as part of the in pink, and others light a torch during a memorial service Karen Gayle annual commemoration of the U.S. military’s efforts to at the Manenggon Memorial Foundation Peace Park in CREATIVE SERVICES MANAGER Liberation queen liberate Guam from Japanese occupiers. Yona on July 7. The annual Manenggon Memorial Service Rena Santiago from Agat was held to remember those who perished or suffered dur- guampdn.com On July 7, two weeks before the 68th year since the July 21st liberation of Guam, hundreds of people gath- ing the march to or at the concentration camp during World Page 10 ered at the Manenggon Memorial Foundation Peace War II. Park to reflect and remember. The peace park features the Ma- nenggon Monument — a tall, white pillar with a tiled portrait of a fig- ure comforting two others. Built 10 years ago by the Ma- nenggon Memorial Planning Coun- cil, the memorial stands at the cen- ter of a field that once was a con- centration camp. Many of the survivors were too young to remember the details of the march and massacres at Ma- nengon, so they had to rely on the stories recounted to them by their el- ders. One survivor, former first lady Geri Gutierrez, was just a little more than a year old when her mother was murdered at Manengon. “I never knew my mother,” Gutierrez said at the July 7 com- memoration. “When you live with- out a mother, you live with a void in your life, so (it’s) a very, very sentimental day.” After placing his candle on the memorial, Eddie Flores, 73, said he was part of the march from Yigo to Manengon. Trying to remember the days after that, he drew a blank, but he nonetheless looks at Manengon as a significant landmark in his life. “The time I remember was when they moved us from here to Agat. Because when I got up one night to use the bathroom, my mother took me out, and I saw the beautiful ocean with so many ships. So I fig- ured it had to be Agat,” Flores said. Rita Franquez, another Manen- gon survivor, recited the inifresi, or offering during the commemora- tion at Manengon. Franquez’s delivery marked a pivotal point in the service — one that signaled healing of wartime’s emotional wounds. She preceded her Chamorro recitation by singing the Japanese national anthem, explaining her choice of song was “in the spirit of friendship and international har- mony.” By Vanessa Ochavillo For Pacific Daily News 3 Saturday, July 21, 2012, Saturday, guampdn.com PRECIOUS IMAGES OF POSTWAR GUAM PRESERVED, SHARED o commem- Air Force on Guam after the orate war. Maggy gave the photos to Guam’s 68th Rosalie Kikuchi, a local resi- Liberation dent, who in turn provided Day, the Pa- them to the PDN. cific Daily The second collection News is comes from Sister Oliva Be- making navente, who received the pho- available to the public two col- tos from a stateside military Tlections of previously unpub- family with postwar ties to lished photos of Guam in the Guam. Benavente said she was immediate years after World given the photos about two War II. The collections include decades ago, and she has kept more than 300 black-and-white them safe — but mostly secret photographs and postcards that — in a closet for years. “It’s very precious,” Be- show everyday life in the years Masako Watanabe/ after World War II. Both col- navente said, after loaning the Pacific Daily News/ photo album to PDN so the lections came from military [email protected] families who were on island collection could be preserved in the wake of the war. Above: Sister Oliva Be- in digital format. “So I didn’t Both collections include navente photographed in the exactly want to bring it out. historic snapshots of local vicinity of her family’s Yigo Sometimes when things are people, churches, beaches property on June 25. old you have to be very care- and quaint village scenes. ful. … I didn’t want to let it go They also include photos tions, which are also published and I didn’t know who to give that were taken on and off mil- on www.GuamPDN.com. it to.” itary bases, and some photos The first collection was include the island’s former provided to the PDN by Susan By Brett Kelman leaders. A few of the photos Maggy, of California, whose Pacific Daily News came with handwritten cap- parents met working for the [email protected] HELP US ■ If you know any of the people in the images or have informa- tion about the scenes, please call 479-0417 or 479-0434 or email [email protected]. 4 PRECIOUS IMAGES OF POSTWAR GUAM PRESERVED, SHARED , Saturday, July 21, 2012 , Saturday, guampdn.com 5 Saturday, July 21, 2012, Saturday, ‘LITERALLY THOUSANDS Museum offers new, of interactive ways to STORIES learn about Left: The National Park Service wartime history opens several new permanent exhibits at the T. Stell Newman HERE ith the touch of a but- ’ ton, lights dance Visitor Center today. Rick Cruz/Pacific Daily News/[email protected] across a giant map of Guam, telling the sto- ry of war in a way Wyou’ve never seen before. Red lights represent the embed- ded Japanese, who curl into defen- sive positions on beachfronts and guampdn.com ridgelines. Green lights represent the Marines, who approach from the ocean and fight for a foothold on land. During a presentation that lasts about seven minutes, the points of light on this large relief map show how Japanese forces lost beaches in Asan and Agat. They then retreat- ed north before the Marines split the island in half to divide and con- quer. As the lights clash on the map, overhead screens show black-and- white battle footage and the sounds of war rumble through a high-tech audio system. A somber narrator brings it all together, quoting Marines who survived the battle. “In the morning I had only 10 rounds of ammunition left,” the nar- rator explains, as the lights chase each other across the map. “Every- body was quiet — either dead or wounded.” This relief map, which uses an overhead laser light system to ex- plain the battle to retake Guam, is the centerpiece of the new War in the Pacific National Historical Park museum. The museum opens on to the public today. Entry to the museum is free. The relief map may be the most advanced exhibit in the new mu- seum, but it’s far from the only at- traction. The museum has more de- tailed information presented in more interactive exhibits — and available in more languages — than ever before. Attraction The museum features about $2 million worth of new exhibits, which are the result of about seven years of work, said Park Superin- tendent Barbara Alberti and muse- um designer Dan Quan. “We think that this is going to be a great attraction for the tourism industry here on Guam. And it’s going to be a wonderful tool for the teachers on Guam,” Alberti said. In the weeks leading up to Lib- eration Day, the Park Service held special invitation-only open house events for local educators, the tourism industry and a collection of community leaders. The museum is divided into three main sections. A perimeter tour covers the War in the Pacific as a whole, culminating in a seven- n Continued on page 8 6 Saturday, July 21, 2012 Saturday, , guampdn.com Guam’s Complete Home Site. Guamhomefinder.com 7 Saturday, July 21, 2012, Saturday, Some of the HISTORICAL SITES TELL GUAM’S WAR STORY historical island the days leading Although the event took place 68 said. brutal wartime history and libera- places to visit: up to the island’s years ago, it wasn’t until 2004 that “Yigo is known as the last bat- tion. liberation in the Chagui’an Massacre site was tlefield during the Japanese occu- After today’s celebrations have World War II, 45 located. The area only became pation and American invasion. ended, you can continue to make Tumon Bay men and boys memorialized in 2008. They bring back history and are that connection to Guam’s libera- Along the waterfront of Tumon’s wereIn rounded up by Japanese forces Places like the Chagui’an Mas- landmarks of our past during the tion by remembering the events of hotel row are a multitude of World and marched to Yigo.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Hagåtña Master Plan
    HAGATNA RESTORATION & REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY Hagåtña Master Plan PHASE 1 - RESEARCH REPORT JULY 15, 2005 Prepared By Hagåtña Master Plan Table of Contents Historical and Cultural Research Overview……………………………..2 Historical and Cultural Research Resource List…………………………..3 Economic Development Research Overview…………………………….4 Physical Characteristics Research Overview………………………………5 Physical Characteristics Overview and Resource List…………………….6 Maps of Hagåtña……………………………………………………………7 Infrastructure Engineering Resource List………………………………….11 Preliminary Assessment Infrastructure System Report…………………..12 Environmental Research Resource List……………………………………18 Preliminary Conditions Assessment Environmental Planning Report….19 1 Hagåtña Master Plan Historical and Cultural Research Historical and Cultural Research Overview During this research and data collection phase, historical and cultural resources have been listed together because of their natural correlation to each other. Included are graphics, written and oral histories, maps and photographs that help to illustrate the character, physical proportions, iconography, configurations and sequences of the street life in Hagåtña during the periods of; early history, pre-war and colonial times, wartime, post war and then into contemporary periods. The cultural resources gathered recount life in the city and how the Hagåtña residents and islandwide residents used and interacted in the city. Two groupings of activities became evident: the normal day-to-day activities of the city and then the importance of special events. As the seat of the Spanish colonial government, the US Military government of the island, and then into the civilian government special events included inaugurations, religious festivals like the “Santa Maria de la Camarin” procession and the village fiesta, school ceremonies and graduations, the post-war Liberation day parades and carnivals. The conventional pre-war day-to-day events again included activities related to the Catholic Church, and political events.
    [Show full text]
  • Asan Ridge Battle Area
    Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOWTO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES--COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS HISTORIC Asan Rtige Battle Area AND/OR COMMON Aaan Ridge, Bundschuh Ridge and Chorrito Cliff HLOCATION STREET* NUMBER Between Asan and Nin|iitz Hill —NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY' TOWN Asan _ CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT VICINITYQI=^ Guam STATE _. ' ?ODE 66 ' COUNTY • CODE Guam HCLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE _ DISTRICT _ PUBLIC —OCCUPIED )LAGRICULTURE —MUSEUM > _BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE -4JNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL —PARK —STRUCTURE JCBOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE -X-SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _IN PROCESS —YES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC -X.BEING CONSIDERED X_YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY X-OTHER: UnUSed (See Continuation Sheet) STREET & NUMBER CITY. TOWN STATE Tamuning VICINITY OF Guam 96911 COURTHOUSE.REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC. Department of Land Management STREETS NUMBER Administration Building CITY. TOWN STATE Agana Guam 96910 TITLE Guam Historic Survey DATE 1974 —FEDERAL JLsTATE —COUNTY —LOCAL CITY. TOWN Agana STATE Guam 96910 CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT —DETERIORATED ^.UNALTERED X_ORIGINALSITE —GOOD —RUINS _ALTERED —MOVED DATE X.FAIR _UNEXPOSED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Asan Ridge Battle site is located immediately inland (S) of Asan Village and Bay between Asan and Adelup Points on the USGS Agana Quadrangle Map (1968). From NE to SW Chorrito Cliff Bundschuh Ridge, and Asan Ridge are the high ground which dominates the terrain above the Asan invasion beach. Chorrito Cliff, whose shoulder touches the sea near Adelup Point, is ca.
    [Show full text]
  • Orem Ipsum Dolor Sit Amet, Consectetuer Adipiscing Elit, Sed Diem Nonummy Nibh Euismod Tincidunt Ut Lacreet Dolore Magna Aliguam
    MAP ATLAS Hagåtña Master Plan Update Hagåtña Master Plan Map Atlas Prepared for Prepared by June 2015 v 1.1 Page left intentionally blank. Hagåtña Master Plan Map Atlas Table of Contents Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Hagåtña Regional Setting ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Demographics and Socioeconomics ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Assessment Asan Beach Unit War in the Pacific National Historical Park Asan, Guam
    PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT ASAN BEACH UNIT WAR IN THE PACIFIC NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK ASAN, GUAM DECEMBER 2003 Prepared for: Department of the Interior National Park Service War in the Pacific Historical Park Prepared by: Unitek Environmental Guam Prepared By Reviewed By Approved By Steve Bellrichard Brad Wolfe LeRoy Moore Project Manager Environmental Scientist President Date: December 24, 2003 Prepared by: Steve Bellrichard, Unitek Environmental Guam Region 9, Agat, Guam Site: Asan Beach Unit War in the Pacific National Park Asan, Guam EPA ID No.: The site has not been entered into the CERCLIS Data Base, therefore, there is no EPA ID number for this site. Unitek Project No.: 0352 1. INTRODUCTION In accordance with the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) and the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA), the National Park Service conducted a Preliminary Assessment (PA) at the Asan Beach Unit (ABU) of the War in the Pacific National Historic Park (WPNHP), Asan, Guam. This PA has been prepared in accordance with US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Guidance for Performing Preliminary Assessments under CERCLA. The purpose of this investigation was to collect information concerning conditions at the ABU sufficient to assess the threat posed to human health and the environment and to determine the need for additional CERCLA/SARA or other appropriate action. The scope of the investigation included review of available file information, a comprehensive target survey, and onsite reconnaissance (November 21, 2003). 2. SITE DESCRIPTION, OPERATIONAL HISTORY, AND WASTE CHARACTERISTICS 2.1 Location The Territory of Guam is the largest and southernmost of the Mariana Islands in the western part of the Pacific Ocean.
    [Show full text]
  • Hafa Adai Tour Series 1 Pacific World War II Sites - Guam Hafa Adai Tour Series Pacifi C World War II Sites
    Hafa Adai Tour Series 1 Pacific World War II Sites - Guam Hafa Adai Tour Series Pacifi c World War II Sites Touring Practicalities Most of the more than dozen World War II sites featured in your tour itinerary are accessible to virtually everyone. There are those sites, however, that will require some trail time. Wear appropriate clothing when hiking, i.e., hiking shoes, pants, a hat; bring lots of water and fi lm for your cameras. Since many of the sites are located in a jungle setting, use copious quantities of insect repellent. When near the beach, sunscreen will mitigate the effects of the equatorial sun. If you wish to see all sites, plan on spending the entire day investigating and unraveling the complexities of our past. Or, you may opt to spend several hours just visiting selected sites. Either way, your time is well spent. We have designed the Hafa Adai World War II series with an around the island viewing beginning at the Bureau and moving South; northern sites can be viewed either fi rst or last depending on your interests. Each site has directions and is numbered for easy identifi cation. It is advised that you take your time; no need to rush as the island’s ambience is easy-going and relaxed. If you wish to have a tour company guide you through the past, visit the Guam Visitors Bureau for the latest updates and information. Comments/Questions Please feel free to visit our offi ce or our websites: www.visitguam.org www.magnifi centmicronesia.com www.liberationday.com No commercial value.
    [Show full text]
  • United States Department of the Interior
    United States Department of the Interior NATIONAL PARK SERVICE . WASHINGTON, D.C. 202-10 Q y 9 / ' a * IN REPLY Ul.II.R t o : i *» H34-HR APR 2 1 1972 Mr. Frank F. Bias Director of Commerce , Department _ of Commerce______ _1 _____________ ________________ _ Post Office Box 682 Agana, Guam 96910 Dear Mr. Bias: « We are pleased to reply to your letter concerning Guam’s participation in the historic preservation grants-in-aid program of the National Park Service, administered by the National Register of Historic Places. Under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (80 Stat. 915), as amended, Guam is eligible to participate in the program. The listing of apportionments to which you refer is, I presume, the Fiscal Year 1972 apportionment. It shows the allocations for States that previously submitted to the National Park Service projections of their matching capabilities and needs for historic preservation. For any State that did not provide such projections, .5 of one percent, or $29,900, of the Fiscal Year appropriation passed by Congress was put in reserve. You will be pleased to learn that the original stipulation that the State apply for its reserve by March 31, 1972, has been discontinued, and the - funds are still being held in reserve for Guam. You are doubtless anxious to know how you may receive funds from that reserve. Under the Act of 1966, a State is eligible to receive grants to assist in its survey and planning program and In acquiring or developing historic properties listed in the National Register of Historic Places only after it has submitted a State Historic Preservation Plan that has received National-Park Service approval.
    [Show full text]
  • War in the Pacific NHP General Management Plan
    RECOMMENDED /S/ Bryan Harry 5/5/83 DIRECTOR, PACIFIC AREA OFFICE DATE APPROVED REGIONAL DIRECTOR,WESTERN REGI~N DATE GENERAL MANAGEMENT PLAN WAR IN THE PACIFIC NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK GUAM March 1983 Prepared by UNITED STATES DEPAR?MENT OF THE I~IOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Western Regional Office TABLE OF CO~S Page I~ODU~I~.............................................................. 1 PUBLIC 95-348 .........................................................2 PARK PURPOSE ..............................................................4 MANAGEMENT OBTECTIVES ..................................................... 5 HISTORICAL DATA -- 1898 TO POST WEILDWAR I1 .............................. 6 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS ..................................................19 GUAM -- THE ISMAND ITS SEITING ...................................19 THE PARK -- PHYSICAL DESmIPTION .....................................28 THE PARK -- CULTURAL RESOURCES .......................................31 THE PARK .. NATURAL RESOURCES ........................................39 FVl'ENCIAL RECREATION USE .............................................44 SPECIAL INF'LUENCFS ON M4NACEPENT .....................................46 THE P-LAN .................................................................50 IAND NEEDS AND BOUNDARY CHANGES ......................................50 IAND ACQUISITION..................................................... 55 MANAGEMENT ZONING ....................................................57 IbCEXPRFITIVE CONCEPfS ................................................61
    [Show full text]
  • Eis/Oeis Resource Technical Appendix
    Draft Environmental Impact Statement / Overseas Environmental Impact Statement GUAM AND CNMI MILITARY RELOCATION Relocating Marines from Okinawa, Visiting Aircraft Carrier Berthing, and Army Air and Missile Defense Task Force Volume 9: Appendices November 2009 Comments may be submitted to: Joint Guam Program Office c/o Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific Attn: Guam Program Management Office 258 Makalapa Drive, Suite 100 Pearl Harbor, HI 96860 This Page Intentionally Left Blank. Guam and CNMI Military Relocation Draft EIS/OEIS (November 2009) Guam and CNMI Military Relocation EIS/OEIS Volume 9: Appendices Table of Contents PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT MATERIALS ........................................................................ APPENDIX A COOPERATING AGENCIES ............................................................................................ APPENDIX B AGENCY CORRESPONDENCE ....................................................................................... APPENDIX C PROJECT DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL APPENDIX .................................................. APPENDIX D HABITAT EQUIVALENCY ANALYSIS (HEA) ............................................................. APPENDIX E SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY ................................................. APPENDIX F EIS/OEIS RESOURCE TECHNICAL APPENDIX......................................................... APPENDIX G Recreational Resources Terrestrial Biological Resources Marine Biological Resources Cultural Resources Hazardous Materials and Waste References COASTAL
    [Show full text]
  • Revision of 1967 Proposal
    NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK GUAM REVISION OF 1967 PROPOSAL DRAFT Prepared by NATIONAL PARK SERVICE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR September 1977 / (ok ÛC f WAR IN THE PACIFIC NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK GUAM REVISION OF 1967 PROPOSAL Prepared by National Park Service Department of the Interior September 1977 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 RECENT HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ON GUAM AND THE WAR IN THE PACIFIC 3 NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES 11 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS 13 Guam's Historical Background 13 Regional Setting 15 Geographic Characteristics 15 Soils and Hydrology 16 Vegetation 17 Animal Life 19 Climate 20 Special Conditions 21 Guam Today 22 HISTORIC RESOURCES RELATING TO THE WAR IN THE PACIFIC ON GUAM 28 RELATED RESOURCES ELSEWHERE IN THE TRUST TERRITORIES 38 THE PROPOSAL 39 Interpretive Concepts 39 Land Requirements 40 Development Concepts 44 Management and Administration 48 APPENDIX A - Description of the Invasion of Guam by American Forces 53 APPENDIX B - Study Procedures and Alternatives 63 APPENDIX C - References 67 MAPS THE PACIFIC THEATRE OF WAR, 1941 - 1945 6 ACCESS AND POPULATION CENTERS 24 HISTORIC SITES RELATED TO THE BATTLE FOR GUAM 31 BOUNDARY MAP 42 GENERAL DEVELOPMENT 46 INTRODUCTION The proposal for a War in the Pacific National Historical Park, as described in this document, attempts to identify those most important sites on the Island of Guam that should be preserved and interpreted in a manner that will adequately portray the back­ ground of World War II in the Pacific and the complex military engagements that occurred in that huge geographical area. The document also describes lands needed for the proposed park, general interpretive concepts, land management principles, and developments deemed necessary to serve interpretive use and historic preservation programs.
    [Show full text]
  • War in the Pacific National Historical Park Geologic Resources Inventory Report
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science War in the Pacific National Historical Park Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/GRD/NRR—2012/573 ON THE COVER View of Asan Beach within War in the Pacific National Historical Park. Asan Beach was the site of the U.S. Marine Corps landing on July 21, 1944. THIS PAGE The park’s units range from costal marine areas to beaches to dissected uplands. National Park Service photographs courtesy Daniel A. Brown (War in the Pacific NHP). War in the Pacific National Historical Park Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/GRD/NRR—2012/573 National Park Service Geologic Resources Division PO Box 25287 Denver, CO 80225 September 2012 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
    [Show full text]
  • An Administrative History
    An Administrative History Evans-Hatch & Associates, Inc. July 2004 Under NPS Contract Table of Contents Administrative History War in the Pacific National Historic Park -- Chapter 1 -- Pre-European Contact 1 -- Chapter 2 -- Visitors From Afar 9 -- Chapter 3 -- America on Guam: 1898 - 1950 23 -- Chapter 4 -- The Organic Act 41 -- Chapter 5 -- Pre-Legislation Planning and Preparation: 1952 - 1978 49 -- Chapter 6 -- Social and Political Context of the Park’s Creation and Evolution 67 -- Chapter 7 -- Lands 79 -- Chapter 8 -- Creating a Park Presence: The Newman Era 1979 - 1982 97 -- Chapter 9 -- Expanding Park Operations: The Reyes Years 1983 - 1991 131 -- Chapter 10 -- Decade of Special Events: Wood and Gustin Era 1991 - 2002 157 List of Appendices Administrative History War in the Pacific National Historic Park -- Appendix 1 -- Land Ownership, 1979 -- Appendix 2 -- Comments During Preparation of the General Management Plan -- Appendix 3 -- Initial Suggested Boundary Changes -- Appendix 4 -- Histories of Units of the Park -- Appendix 5 -- Introductory Comments on the Floor of the House of Representatives by Rep Richard Which, January 18, 1967 -- Appendix 6 -- World War II Historic Sites and Features Extant in 1967 -- Appendix 7 -- Organic Act Land Title Provisions -- Appendix 8 -- The Park’s Enabling Legislation -- Appendix 9 -- C-MAP and CR-MAP -- Appendix 10 -- Plant Communities List of Illustrations Administrative History War in the Pacific National Historic Park 1-1 Schematic of typical asymmetrical Chamorro hull 1-2 Proa anatomy 1-3 Portrait of Chamorro family 1-4 Chamorro multi-family residence 2-1 Martyrdom of San Vitores 3-1 Guam Naval Militia 3-2 Pacific Ocean map showing location of Guam 3-3 U.
    [Show full text]
  • Stonework Heritage in Micronesia
    Spanish Program for Cultural Cooperation Conference Stonework Heritage in Micronesia November 14-15, 2007 Guam Hilton Hotel, Tumon Guam Spanish Program for Cultural Cooperation with the collaboration of the Guam Preservation Trust and the Historic Resources Division, Guam Department of Parks and Recreation Stonework Heritage in Micronesia Index of Presentations 1. Conference Opening Remarks 1 By Jose R. Rodriguez 2. Conference Rationale 3 By Carlos Madrid 3. Stone Conservation of Spanish Structures in a Tropical Setting 6 By Marie Bernadita Moronilla-Reyes 4. Uses of Lime in Historic Buildings: Construction and Conservation 41 By Michael Manalo 5. Mamposteria Architecture in the Northern Mariana Islands: 48 A Preliminary Overview By Scott Russell 6. Hagåtña: Seat of Government of the Spanish Mariana Islands 75 1668-1898 By Marjorie G. Driver 7. The Restoration and Development of Intramuros in Manila 85 By Jaime C. Laya 8. Revitalizing Historic Inalahan 122 By Judith S. Flores 9. Preservation for Our Souls: Lessons from University of Guam 131 Students at Historic Inalahan By Anne Perez Hattori 10. The Resurrection of Nuestra Senora de la Soledad 144 By Richard K. Olmo 11. The Use of Primary Sources in the Study of House Construction 185 and Social Realities in Guam, 1884 – 1898 By Carlos Madrid 12. Considering Sturctures: Conference Summary 202 By Rosanna P. Barcinas 13. Bridging the Gap: Reflecting Chamorro in Historic Structures 210 By Kelly Marsh and Dirk Spennemann Hagåtña: Seat of Government of the Spanish Mariana Islands 1668-1898 By Marjorie G. Driver The Place Where the Priests Landed The story of the Spanish settlement in the Marianas begins with the San Diego, arriving, as it did, from Acapulco on the eve of the feast of Saint Anthony, June 16,1668.
    [Show full text]