Indian Vol. 2 No. 1 (January-February 2006) 15

Dharmakumarsinhji, K.S. 1956. Birds of Jagadeesh M. Menon is a geologist and is Himani K.P. Kala is an environmental science presently involved in GIS and remote sensing. He Saurashtra. Times of India Press , Bombay. post-graduate, working as Research Fellow and has been mapping the vegetation types of the north Grimmitte, R., Inskipp, C. and Inskipp, T. 1999. presently doing her Ph.D. on communities in Gujarat region and other forest areas of Kachchh Pocket guide to the birds of the Indian different forest types of the north Gujarat region. district for the past 5 years. Subcontinent. Oxford University Press, New She is keen on studying bird calls and involved in S.F. Wesley Sunderraj holds a Ph.D. on the wildlife conservation for the past five years. Delhi. Pp: 204-205. endangered Nilgiri Langur and has been involved Justus Joshua has a Ph.D. in wildlife and has Kazmierczak, K. and van Perlo , B. 2000. A field with wildlife research and conservation for the past been involved with wildlife, research and guide to the birds of India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, 22 years. Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and the Maldives. conservation, for the past 22 years. Om Book Service, New Delhi. Pp: 182-183.

Nest structure variation in Common Orthotomus sutorius in Kutch, Gujarat J.K. Tiwari & Anupama Po- Moti-Virani, Nakhtrana, Kutch, Gujarat 370665, India. Email: [email protected] (With one photograph online at: www.indianbirds.in)

ommon Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius different type of nest, perhaps a purse of form a pouch, was not present. Neither was Cis seen throughout the desert district woven fibres, as the ( spp.) green grass, used by Rufous-fronted Prinia of Kutch (Gujarat, India). Here its nesting generally do. He added, “I leave this point Prinia buchanani and Grey-breasted Prinia season is from June to September, when to other observers to verify”. P. hodgsonii in the construction of their broad-leaved monsoon plants appear. The On 2.vii.2005 we came across a nest of a nests, present. The nest contained three usual nest type i.e., a pouch formed by Common Tailorbird in Mr Dilip Khatau’s bluish-white eggs, which a Common stitching together two leaves, was observed farmhouse, on the way to Nani Aral in Kutch. Tailorbird was incubating. in Bhuj (Gujarat) by S.N. Varu (verbally). The nest was a cup of soft material, slung Ali (1945) suspected that in Kutch, owing from a small shelter of dry and dead date- Reference to scarcity of large-leaved plants, Common palm leaves, 1.2 m above the ground. The Ali, Sálim 1945.The birds of Kutch. Kutch: might be forced to construct a use of plant leaves, stitched together to Oxford University Press.

Nesting of Plum-headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala in a building Taej Mundkur Swarankit, Plot No 6, Mahatma Housing Society, Kothrud, Pune 411029, India. Email: [email protected] (With one photograph online at: www.indianbirds.in) his note reports an instance of Plum- fruit. in which it is recorded that the species Theaded Parakeet Psittacula From 21.ii.2005 onwards, I observed that occasionally nests in crevices of buildings cyanocephala, which is primarily a tree hole a pair was regularly perching around a (http://home.wanadoo.nl/psittaculaworld/ nesting species, nesting in a hole in the wall horizontal crack in the vertical wall of the Species/P-cyanocephala.htm, accessed on of a double-storey building in Pune city, building just below the flat concrete roof 16.iv.2005). All other references to the Maharashtra state. (see photo). The crack was over 30 cm in breeding habits of the species refer to its The residential area of Kothrud, in the length and about 5 cm at its widest. One or tree hole nesting habit (Ali & Ripley 1983, western part of Pune, has a lot of tree cover, both birds would descend from the roof and Grimmett et al. 1998), although the Delhi Bird primarily road-side, fruit and ornamental land on the crack or land on the roof and Club has beautiful photographs of the bird trees and plants in the gardens and parks then fly down and perch at the edge of the taking to nesting in a wooden nest-box that attract a wide variety of birds. Small crack. Both sexes were observed placed on a tree (Gopi Sundar in litt., April flocks of Plum-headed Parakeet are regularly disappearing into the crack and remaining 2005). heard, identified by their distinctive “tooi?” in the hole for the duration of my During this period, I regularly observed calls, as they fly through our observations, which lasted 5-10 minutes the female going into the nest hole. In neighbourhood. They are often seen each time as I did not want to attract the addition, on more than one occasion, I also feeding in the gardens. The area is also home attention of people to the nest. observed the male disappear into the nest to the Rose-ringed Parakeet P. krameri and On 2.iv.2005 I took a few photos of the hole and remain there for at least several Alexandrine Parakeet P. eupatria. bird at the hole from the street, an action minutes at a time. It is likely that it was Along a busy lane that serves as an that caught the attention of the people using involved in incubating eggs and or access to my housing colony, between the lane. A road-side bicycle repairer, whose brooding chicks. However, Ali & Ripley September and April 2005, I regularly shop is opposite the house, informed me (1983) state that incubation and feeding of observed a small flock of Plum-headed that the parakeets had been nesting there chicks appears to be the sole responsibility Parakeet flying around a two-storey stone- for several years. of the hen and further, the contribution of walled house that adjoins the road. The A search of observations on the nesting the male to the process, if any, is unknown. birds were seen landing on the trees around habits of the Plum-headed Parakeet in However, L. Namassivayan (in litt., March the house and often descending into a literature and on the Internet produced only 2005) informed me that in the Wynaad custard apple tree Annona sp., to eat the a single reference to a website on parakeets district of Kerala where he and his