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TPT 2019 CAC QRN SCIENCE & TECH.Indd YEARLY COMPILATION: 2018-19GS | SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYSCORE | An Institute for Civil Services IAS 2019 ALL INDIA MOCK TEST OMR Based Get real time feel of Civil Services Prelims Examination at theTEST CENTRE in your City Across 20 Cities Test will be conducted in following cities: 1. Allahabad 6. Chandigarh 11. Hyderabad 16. South Mumbai 2. Ahmedabad 7. Chennai 12. Jaipur 17. Patna 3. Bengaluru 8. Coimbatore 13. Jammu 18. Pune 4. Bhopal 9. Delhi 14. Kolkata 19. Ranchi 5. Bhubaneswar 10. Lucknow 15. North Mumbai 20. Indore Mock Test- 1 Mock Test- 2 Mock Test- 3 Mock Test- 4 Mock Test- 5 24 MARCH 7 APRIL 28 APRIL 12 MAY 19 MAY PAPER - 1: 9:00 AM - 11:00 AM ` Per Mock Test PAPER - 2: 12:00 Noon - 2:00 PM 400/- Registration for each Mock Test Online Registration open at will CLOSE 10 DAYS BEFORE www.iasscore.in the Test Date Off. No. 6, Ist Floor, Apsara Arcade, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005 (Karol Bagh Metro Gate No. 5) For More Details, Call Now: 011 - 47058253, 8448496262 2 www.iasscore.in GS SCORE YEARLY COMPILATION: 2018-19 | SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | Contents 1. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & Sun’s gravity.......................................................................37 COMPUTERS ....................................... 6 Einstein Ring ......................................................................37 Cyber-Physical System ..................................................... 6 Sunspot Cycle ...................................................................38 BullSequana Supercomputer ........................................ 7 Method to simulate, predict solar activity over ten National Supercomputing Mission ............................. 8 years developed ...............................................................38 Pratyush Computer ........................................................... 8 ISRO is planning to mine Moon ................................38 SpiNNaker – World’s Largest Brain – Like NASA confi rms saturns rings will be gone in 100 Supercomputer .................................................................... 9 million years ......................................................................38 Shakti – India’s fi rst indigenous Microprocessor ..... 9 New Source of Neutrinos in Space discovered ....39 India’s First Locally Developed 4G/LTE Telecom Earth has three moons ..................................................39 System ..................................................................................10 China unveils ‘Heavenly Palace’ space station .....39 5G ..........................................................................................10 The International Space Station (ISS) is celebrating IIT – Delhi launches fi rst 5G Radio Lab ...................12 its 20th birthday ...............................................................40 Open Transit Data Platform .........................................12 Remove DEBRIS ................................................................40 Three Factor Authentication ........................................13 The case for making Pluto a planet again .............40 Facial Authentication Working ...................................13 Icarus- farthest star .........................................................40 First in Asia: Facial recognition technology at Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) . Bengaluru airport ............................................................13 ................................................................................................41 Digital Sky Platform ........................................................14 Green Propellant ..............................................................41 M2M’Communication ....................................................15 Plan to Prevent Asteroid Attack .................................41 Mobile Towers are harmless: CPCB ...........................15 Cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space ....41 Adoption of Blockchain Technology to Stop Bank ‘EPIC’ planet .......................................................................42 Frauds...................................................................................16 Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe ......42 India’s First Blockchain District in Telangana ........16 Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array ...42 NASSCOM unveils centre for Data, AI .....................17 High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment .....43 Mumbai to have India’s First Artifi cial . Intelligence Centre ...................................................................................18 GLONASS of Russia .........................................................43 Model International Center for Transformative AI Pakistan’s remote sensing satellites PRSS-1 and (ICTAI) ...................................................................................18 PakTes-1A ...........................................................................43 Saposhi ................................................................................18 Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) ................44 GravityRat Malware .........................................................19 World’s fastest man-made spinning object .........44 ToneTag ...............................................................................20 India-Based Neutrino Observatory ..........................44 World Congress on Information Technology .......20 Human space fl ight Programme................................45 NASA’s Kepler Space Telescope retired ..................45 2. SPACE TECHNOLOGY & EVENTS .........21 NASA Parker Solar Probe Mission .............................45 ISRO’s Mission/Programme: ........................................21 Dwarf planet ‘The Goblin’ discovery ........................45 NASA’s Mission/Programme: ......................................24 Space X BFR lunar Mission ...........................................46 Other Agencies Missions .............................................32 Meteorite found in Rajasthan .....................................46 Point Nemo ........................................................................35 Unispace Nanosatellite Assembly & Training Exoplanet ............................................................................36 programme (UNNATI) ....................................................46 ‘Super-Earth’ in Constellation Cassiopeia ..............36 The Lyrid meteor shower ..............................................47 Galaxy Proto-Supercluster — Hyperion ..................36 RAMA (Reconstituting Asteroids into Mechanical Einstein’s Theory of Relativity .....................................36 Automata) ...........................................................................47 Einstein’s theory: Earth is a free-falling elevator in Uakitite ................................................................................47 GS SCORE www.iasscore.in 3 YEARLY COMPILATION: 2018-19 | SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | Draft Space Activities Bill, 2017 ..................................48 Lymphatic Filariasis .........................................................68 Resource Prospector Mission ......................................48 New Infl uenza Research Programme .......................69 GRACE MISSION ..............................................................48 Drug-resistant Superbug Spreading ........................69 Gaofen – 11 ........................................................................49 Zoonotic Diseases ...........................................................70 Nipah Virus ........................................................................71 3. DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY ...................50 Lassa Fever .........................................................................71 India’s Missile Development Program .....................50 Nepal, fi rst country in South-East Asia to PrithviSeries .......................................................................51 Eliminates Trachoma.......................................................72 Agni Series .........................................................................51 Measles Rubella Vaccination .......................................73 Akash ....................................................................................52 Zearalenone, a fungal toxin .........................................74 Nag........................................................................................52 Oxytocin ..............................................................................74 Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM) WHO Publishes Essential Diagnostics List .............75 ................................................................................................52 Generic Drugs: New Rules Soon for Labelling .....76 Trishul ...................................................................................53 Fixed Dose Drug Combinations (FDCs) ...................76 Brahmos ..............................................................................53 World’s fi rst Bio-electronic medicine .......................77 Ballistic Missile Defence System ................................53 5th Global Forum on TB Vaccines ...............................78 Prithvi Air Defence (PAD) ..............................................53 Drug Eluting Stents .........................................................78 Advanced Air Defence (AAD) ......................................54 Dual
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