7th Geant4 Space User’s Workshop Seattle, 18-20 Aug 2010

Geant4 at INTA

S. Ibarmia(1), A. Rivera(1,2), S. Esteve(1)

(1) National Aerospace Technology Institute, INTA (2) Ingeniería y Servicios Aeroespaciales, INSA GEANT4 @ INTA Areas of application

ENGINEERING Spanish Micro/Nano Programmes

SpaSpaccee E Environmentnvironment Analysis Analysis & & SpecificationSpecification ƒƒModelingModelingofofrealisticrealisticSS/C/C geometries geometries ƒƒEnvironmentEnvironmentppropagationropagation ƒƒEstimatiEstimationonofofradiradiationationlevellevelss Colaboration with Universities ShieldingShielding A Analysisnalysis ƒƒOptimizationOptimizationofofS/CS/C or orP/LP/L designs designs ƒƒSSAT,SSAT, FW FW MC MC techniques techniques ESA Missions

SimulationSimulation of of Irradiation Irradiation T Testsests ƒƒToTosupportsupportirradiationirradiationcampaignscampaigns ƒƒSimulationSimulationofoftestingtestingbeamsbeams&& setup setup configurationsconfigurations

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Areas of application

R & D National Obs – TTT P/L

InstrumentInstrument Design Design ƒƒSupportSupporttotoradiatiradiationonsensorssensorsdesigndesign ƒƒCalibrationCalibrationofofsensorssensors

Geant4Geant4 Developments Developments R&D New Carbon Materials ƒƒParallelizationParallelization/ /Cluster Cluster implementationimplementation ƒƒG4/GRASG4/GRAS devel developmopmeentsnts

Operational Tools Operational Tools ESA Programmes ƒƒReal-timeReal-time radiation radiationdamagedamageforfor operatingoperatingmmissionsissions

Semiconductor Semiconductor ENERGETIC E- R&D ƒƒG4G4 & & TCAD TCAD simulation simulationofofdevicesdevices SEISOP / G4MRES

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: INTA Micro / Nano

NANOSATNANOSAT - - 01 01 ƒƒLaunched:Launched: 2004 2004 (still (still flying) flying) ƒƒLEOLEO -Sync Sun-Sync – – ~800 ~800 km km ƒƒFullFull S/C S/C Geant4 Geant4 model model ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities: activities: ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation for for P/L P/L ƒƒShieldingShielding anlaysis anlaysis / /Dose Dose Mapping Mapping ƒƒOWLSOWLS modules modules detailed detailed analysis analysis

Particle/Dose levels at P/L

Environment simulation over Nanosat-01 S/C Propagation of particles

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: INTA Micro / Nano

NANOSATNANOSAT – – 1B 1B ƒƒLaunched:Launched: 2009 2009 ƒƒLEOLEO Sun-Sync Sun-Sync – – ~800 ~800 km km ƒƒRadiationRadiation P/L P/L ƒƒTIDTID – – RadFET RadFET sensors sensors ƒƒNIELNIEL – – Photodiode Towers Towers (TTT) (TTT) ƒƒAccidentallyAccidentally SET SET detection detection ƒ Full S/C Geant4 model The Two Towers Precursor. ƒ Full S/C Geant4 model Developed by INTA Optoelectronics Lab ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities: activities: ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation for for P/L P/L ƒƒCorrelationCorrelation with with on-board on-board TID TID and and NIELNIEL sensors sensors

SET events experienced in Nanosat-1B. Nanosat Platform Courtesy of INTA Optoelectronics Lab Geant4 Model

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: INTA Micro / Nano

OPTOSOPTOS / /ODM ODM OPTOS G4 S/C ƒƒLaunch:Launch: end end 2010 2010 ODM Payload ƒƒLEOLEO Sun-Sync Sun-Sync – – ~600 ~600 km km ƒƒRadiationRadiation P/L P/L ƒƒDosimetryDosimetry – – Multiple Multiple RadFET RadFET sensors sensors ƒƒFullFull S/C S/C Geant4 Geant4 model model ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities: activities: ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation ƒƒEnvironmentEnvironment models models vs. vs. On-board On-board datadata ƒƒRadFETRadFET simulation simulation

ODM Engineering Model

High sensitivity dose sensors (CNRS LAAS RadFETs)

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: INTA - Universities

XatCobeoXatCobeo ƒƒLaunch:Launch: 2010? 2010? 2011? 2011? VEGA VEGA ƒƒRadiationRadiation P/L P/L ƒƒNIELNIEL Dosimetry Dosimetry – – Multiple Multiple PIN PIN Diodes Diodes ƒƒFullFull S/C S/C Geant4 Geant4 model model ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities: activities: ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation ƒƒEnvironmentEnvironment models models vs. vs. NIEL NIEL On-board On-board data data

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: Nat. Obs. Prog. TTT

INGENIOINGENIO / /TTT TTT Payload Payload ƒƒLaunch:Launch: ~2012 ~2012 ƒƒEarthEarth observation observation mission mission ƒƒRadiationRadiation P/L P/L : :TTT+ TTT+ (The (The Two Two Towers Towers 2G) 2G) ƒƒNIELNIEL & & TID TID ƒƒMultipleMultiple env. env. sensing sensing technologies technologies ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities activities ƒƒTTTTTT Geant4 Geant4 model model ƒƒTTTTTT design design and and calibration calibration ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation at at TTT TTT ƒƒCorrelationCorrelation with with on-board on-board data data

The Two Towers Precursor at NS-01 and next generation for INGENIO mission Developed by INTA Optoelectronics Lab

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: ESA programmes

EXOMARSEXOMARS / /RLS RLS Payload Payload ƒƒLaunch:Launch: ~2018 ~2018 ƒƒRamanRaman Laser Laser Spectrometer Spectrometer (RLS) (RLS) ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities activities ƒƒSimulationSimulation of of radiation radiation tests tests for for components components (Lasers,(Lasers, Optic Optic fiber fibers,s, ) Photodiodes) ƒƒParticleParticle & & RHU RHU propagation propagation on on exomars exomars roverrover and and RLS RLS payload payload

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: ESA programmes

BepiColomboBepiColombo / /MIXS MIXS ƒƒLaunch:Launch: ~2014 ~2014 ƒƒMercuryMercury Imager Imager X-ray X-ray Spectrometer Spectrometer (MIXS) (MIXS) ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities activities ƒƒShieldingShielding analysis analysis of of MIXS MIXS instrum instrum ƒ X-Ray sources simulation Radiation studies ƒ X-Ray sources simulation MIXS FPA Design ƒƒEnvironmentEnvironment propagation propagation ƒƒParticleParticle focusing focusing / /Deflecting Deflecting

BepiColombo MIXS Instrument FPA G4 Model

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Supported missions: ESA programmes

SolarSolar Orbiter Orbiter / /PHI PHI ƒƒLaunch:Launch: ~2017 ~2017 / /2018 2018 ƒƒPolarimetricPolarimetric and and Heliosismic Heliosismic Imager Imager (PHI) (PHI) ƒƒFDTFDT – – Full Full Disk Disk Tekescope Tekescope ƒƒGeant4Geant4 activities activities ƒƒSimulationSimulation of of irradiation irradiation tests tests for for OpticalOptical Components Components (LCVRs) (LCVRs) ƒƒEnvironmentEnvironment propagation propagation on on FDT FDT ƒƒRadiationRadiation levels levels estimation estimation for for FDT FDT

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA ESA Operational Tools

SEISOPSEISOP / /G4MRES G4MRES ƒƒSEISOPSEISOP Objective Objective provides operators, mission teams and scientists with a multi- provides satellite operators, mission teams and scientists with a multi- mission environment, modular and expandable, capable to supply, in a mission environment, modular and expandable, capable to supply, in a structured manner, information and extracted knowledge related to the structured manner, information and extracted knowledge related to the space environment and its effects on the monitored spacecraft space environment and its effects on the monitored spacecraft ƒƒG4MRESG4MRES Objective Objective provides satellite operators,.. with an estimation of the effects of real.- provides satellite operators,.. with an estimation of the effects of real.- time SW time SW

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA ESA Geant4 R & D

EnergeticEnergetic Electron Electron Shielding, Shielding, Charging Charging andand Radiation Radiation Effects Effects and and Margins Margins AO/1-6049/09/NL/AT AO/1-6049/09/NL/AT (THALES ALENIA SPAIN, G4AI, TRAD, ONERA, ARTENUM & INTA) (THALES ALENIA SPAIN, G4AI, TRAD, ONERA, ARTENUM & INTA) ƒƒReviewReview of of EM EM physics physics(energetic(energetic electron electron emphasis) emphasis) ƒƒComparisonComparison of of codes codes & & tools tools ƒƒValidationValidation of of new new EM EM models models / /Beam Beam testing testing ƒƒFocusedFocused on on internal internal e- e- charging charging ƒƒNewNew interfaces/updates: interfaces/updates: SPENVIS, SPENVIS, FASTRAD, FASTRAD, ESABASA,ESABASA, Geant4/GRAS, Geant4/GRAS, MULASSIS, MULASSIS, GEMAT,… GEMAT,… ƒƒSHIELDOSESHIELDOSE update update ƒƒShieldingShielding analysis analysis for forcommoncommon configurations configurations ƒƒMulti-Layer,Multi-Layer, real real E-box, E-box, Ics, Ics, … … ƒƒMarginsMargins analysis analysis and and reduction reduction

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Other INTA R & D programmes

CMRSCMRS (INTA, Alicante Univ. & Granada Univ.) (INTA, Alicante Univ. & Granada Univ.) ƒƒObjectiveObjective Synthesis,Synthesis, simulati simulationon and and testing testing of of Carbon- Carbon- MetalMetal multilayer multilayer str structuresuctures for for radiation radiation shieldingshielding ƒƒGeant4Geant4 Activities Activities ƒƒSimulationSimulation of of structures structures and and beam beam tests tests Multi-layer Carbon + Tantalum

Carbon Fiber Structure from OPTOS S/C

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Summary & Future

SummarySummary ƒƒINTAINTA is is applying applying Geant4 Geant4 as as standard standard Radiation Radiation Tool Tool ƒƒManyMany different different programmes programmes supported supported ƒƒSpreadingSpreading this this methodolog methodologyy to to the the space space industry industry

ƒƒMainMain scenarios scenarios of of successful successful application application ƒƒEngineeringEngineering support support to to missions missions ƒƒInstrumentInstrument design design and and calibration calibration ƒƒGeant4Geant4 R&D R&D and and new new tools tools

ƒƒHoweverHowever for for industrial industrial applic applications,ations, still still some some needs: needs: ƒƒCADCAD interfacing, interfacing, computational computational speed, speed, physics physics interfacing, interfacing, accuracy,accuracy, margins, margins, usability, usability, … …

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010 GEANT4 @ INTA Summary & Future

FutureFuture ofof Geant4Geant4 atat INTAINTA ƒƒMISSIONSMISSIONS supported supported with with G4: G4: ƒƒOPTOSOPTOS 2G 2G SpaceSpace Weather Weather payloads payloads are are foreseen: foreseen: Ionospheric Ionospheric sensors sensors (TEC) (TEC) ƒƒINTAINTA Microsat Microsat (150 (150 kg) kg) & & Nanosat-2 Nanosat-2 (22 (22 kg) kg) NextNext generation generation INTA INTA missions missions

ƒƒR&D,R&D, Operational Operational Tools Tools ƒƒG4MRESG4MRES next next generation, generation, open open to to G4 G4 community? community? ƒƒG4G4 + + TCAD TCAD analysis analysis of of sensors sensors

ƒƒPaticipationPaticipation / /Supporting Supporting related related forums forums (G4SUW, (G4SUW, SEENoTC,…)SEENoTC,…) ƒƒSupportingSupporting of of ESA ESA programmes: programmes: ƒƒSO/PHI,SO/PHI, Exomars/RLS, Exomars/RLS, BepiColombo/MIXS, BepiColombo/MIXS, etc. etc.

7th Geant4 Space Users’ Workshop Seatlle, 18-20 Aug 2010