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MYTHS AND Skill-Oriented Language Arts Activities

Written by Judith B. Steffens and Judy F. Carr Illustrated by Beverly Armstrong The Learning Works

Edited by Sherri M. Butterfield

The purchase of this book entitles the individual teacher to reproduce copies for use in the classroom.

The reproduction of any part for an entire school or school system or for commercial use is strictly prohibited.

No form of this work may be reproduced or transmitted or recorded without written permission from the publisher.

Copyright © 1984 THE LEARNING WORKS, INC. P.O. Box 6187 Santa Barbara, CA 93160 All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Contents

To the Teacher ...... 5 How to Use This Book ...... 6 P retest...... 7-9 Greek M yths...... Introduction...... 10 Align in Time ...... Sequencing...... 11 An Olympic Challenge ...... Compare and Contrast ...... 12 Ancient Olympics Poster ...... Compare and Contrast ...... 13 Modern Olympics Poster ...... Compare and Contrast ...... 14 History in the Making ...... Locating Information ...... 15 Dictionary Devoteze ...... Dictionary Skills ...... 16 Outline ...... Supporting D etails...... 17 The Pantheon - A Family Affair Sequencing ...... 18-20 Chaotic Creation ...... Sequencing...... 21 Chaotic Clue C a rd s...... Sequencing...... 22 Spin-offs ...... Root W ords...... 23 Celestial Symbols ...... Symbol ...... 24 Olympian Verse-atility...... Drawing Conclusions ...... 25 Olympian Verse-atility Cards .. Drawing Conclusions ...... 26 Arachne...... Greek M y th ...... 27 A Mesh ...... Locating Information and Specific Details__ 28 Clean Sweep ...... Making Inferences...... 29 The Mything L in k ...... ...... 30 Echo ...... Greek M y th ...... 31 Narcissus ...... Greek M y th ...... 32 How’s That Again? ...... Compare and Contrast ...... 33 Myth Im agery...... Figurative Language ...... 34 Olympian Analogies ...... Analogies ...... 35 Phaethon ...... Greek Myth ...... 36-37 Special E ffects...... Cause and Effect ...... 38-39 An Amazing Quest ...... Research Skills and Vocabulary Development...... 40-41 Persephone ...... Greek M y th ...... 42 Pick a Purpose...... Author’s Purpose ...... 43 Prometheus ...... Greek M y th ...... 44 A Case of Mythtaken Identity Characterization ...... 45-46 Cross F ire ...... Fact or O pinion...... 47 lo ...... Greek M y th ...... 48 Thesaurus Therapy...... Thesaurus...... 49 Keep an Eye on the Future . ...... 50 Bellerophon and Pegasus .. Greek M y th ...... 51 Get on Your High Horse .... ...... 52 Riddled with M eaning...... Multiple Meanings ...... 53 Ensemble...... Mood ...... 54 Pygmalion and Galatea .... Making Inferences...... 55 Undercover Themes ...... ...... 56 Icarus and Daedalus...... Greek Myth ...... 57-58 Wing It!...... Point of V ie w ...... 59 Be a Synonym Seer...... Synonyms ...... 60 Perseus...... Greek M y th ...... 61-63

Myths and Fables © 1984 — The Learning Works, Inc. 3 r

Contents (continued)

Myth-Adventures ...... ...... 64 A Mythinterpretation...... Connotation/Denotation...... 65 A Heroic Leap in T im e ...... Flashback...... 66 Ferret out the Facts ...... Fact or Opinion ...... 67 Heracles...... Greek Myth ...... 68-69 The Adventures of Odysseus . Greek Myth ...... 70-71 Set Sail for Adventure! ...... ...... 72 Extra! Extra! Read All About It! Main Id e a ...... 73 The Two Frogs ...... Greek F able...... 74 The Sun and the W ind...... Greek F able...... 75 The Greedy Lion ...... Greek ...... 75 Fable F u n ...... Author’s Purpose ...... 76 Fable Figures ...... Figurative Language...... 77 It’s Debatable ...... /...... 78 Concrete Conclusions...... Drawing Conclusions ...... 79 Posttest...... 80-81 Computer Challenge ...... Research S k ills ...... 82 Get in the A c t!...... Theater and LanguageArts ...... 83 Mythical Mirth ...... Creative W riting...... 84 Just Plain Pedim ent...... Art and Architecture...... 85 Mything in ...... Research Skills, Creative Writing, and Language A rts ...... 86 Create a C a rd ...... Career Awareness andCreative Writing .. 87 Write a Resume ...... Career Awareness andCreative Writing .. 88 It’s a Real Z o o ...... Art and Creativity ...... 89 Fashion a Finish ...... Creative Writing— Fables ...... 90 Heraclean H urdles...... Creative W riting...... 91 Myth Match ...... Research S k ills ...... 92 Mythrepresentation ...... Art ...... 93 Debatable Proverbs Antagonist/Protagonist...... 94 Hands On ...... Art 95 An Ancient Arboretum Research and Design ...... 96 It’s Monstrous ...... Art ...... 97 Letter Language...... Research Skills and Linguistic Awareness 98 Stellar Creations...... Astronomy and Creativity ...... 99 TimeOut ...... Research S k ills ...... 100 An Olympian Election ...... Civics and Creativity ...... 101 An Olympic Challenge...... Creativity ...... 102 Chariot C hatter...... Creative W riting...... 103 It’s Toga Time ...... Research Skills, Creativity, and Fun...... 104 Mythical M enus...... Research Skills and Creativity ...... 105 An A-Mazing Accomplishment ... Creative Problem Solving ...... 106 The Athens Connection ...... Research and Design ...... 107 Reading Skills Checklist...... 108 Bibliography...... 109 Answer K e y ...... 110-112

Myths and Fables © 1984 — The Learning Works, Inc. 4