ALBANIA 300 Days
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Archaeology and Economy in the Ancient World, Bd. 39; Boundaries
Sacred places, territorial economy and cultural identity in northern Epirus (Chaonia) Nadia Aleotti – Anna Gamberini – Lorenzo Mancini* Until the late Classical period, Chaonia, the northernmost part of Epirus corresponding to nowadays southern Albania, is clearly differentiated in two cultural units: the coastal areas that borders with Thesprotia, falling from the end of the th7 century BC into the peiraia of Corcyra, and the ‘indigenous’ districts of the interior (fig. 1). If the belonging of the Chaonians to Greek culture and ethnicity could hardly be denied by present scholarship, the literary sources of Classical times regarded them as barbarians.1 This ‘peripheral’ connotation, even if depending on a sort of cultural and geographical prejudice, seems to find a parallel in the archaeological record concerning the sacred landscape.2 Earliest attestations of worship come from Butrint, part of the Archaic Corcyreanpeiraia , where an inscribed potsherd found in a votive deposit in 1938 points to the existence of a cult of Athena as early as the 6th century BC, possibly related to a monumental temple, located, according to a recent hypothesis, on the acropolis hill.3 Apart from this early case, the development of a full-fledged religious architecture among the native tribes can be traced as far back as the 4th century BC, occurring in most cases only in the Hellenistic age. It is the period when new fortified centres, featuring in some instances a real urban layout and a Hellenistic-like monumental equipment, make their appearance beside the traditional network of komai. The new centralised settlement pattern, with main centre-poleis (Phoinike and Antigonea) and their gravitating system of minor settlements bordering territories well defined also from a geomorphologic point of view, even if not unknown to the other Epirote ethne, seems to have been particularly familiar with the Chaonians,4 conditioning the spatial distribution of the cults as well. -
PRO Shëndetit ANNUAL REPORT YEAR TWO
PRO Shëndetit ANNUAL REPORT YEAR TWO August 31st, 2005 Contract No. 182-C-00-03-00105-00 Shkodër Lezhë Dibër Berat Korçe University Research CO., LLC, Bearing Point, and American Academy of Family Physicians Improving Primary Health Care Project, Albania Annual Report Year Two ___________________________________________________________________________ 4 Annual Report – Year two Table of Contents LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ..................................................................................................................... 7 1. INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................... 9 2. PROJECT THEMES, OBJECTIVES, AND ORGANIZATION.................................................... 11 3. PROGRESS MADE BY PROJECT COMPONENTS ..................................................................... 13 3.1. SERVICE DELIVERY ........................................................................................................................... 13 3.2. HEALTH MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS (HMIS)............................................................... 18 3.3. HEALTH PROMOTION ........................................................................................................................ 20 3.4. HEALTH CARE FINANCING AND REFORM ......................................................................................... 22 4. SELECTED INDICATORS................................................................................................................ -
Archaic Eretria
ARCHAIC ERETRIA This book presents for the first time a history of Eretria during the Archaic Era, the city’s most notable period of political importance. Keith Walker examines all the major elements of the city’s success. One of the key factors explored is Eretria’s role as a pioneer coloniser in both the Levant and the West— its early Aegean ‘island empire’ anticipates that of Athens by more than a century, and Eretrian shipping and trade was similarly widespread. We are shown how the strength of the navy conferred thalassocratic status on the city between 506 and 490 BC, and that the importance of its rowers (Eretria means ‘the rowing city’) probably explains the appearance of its democratic constitution. Walker dates this to the last decade of the sixth century; given the presence of Athenian political exiles there, this may well have provided a model for the later reforms of Kleisthenes in Athens. Eretria’s major, indeed dominant, role in the events of central Greece in the last half of the sixth century, and in the events of the Ionian Revolt to 490, is clearly demonstrated, and the tyranny of Diagoras (c. 538–509), perhaps the golden age of the city, is fully examined. Full documentation of literary, epigraphic and archaeological sources (most of which have previously been inaccessible to an English-speaking audience) is provided, creating a fascinating history and a valuable resource for the Greek historian. Keith Walker is a Research Associate in the Department of Classics, History and Religion at the University of New England, Armidale, Australia. -
Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova 29 Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova
Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova 29 Illyrian-Albanian Continuity on the Areal of Kosova Jahja Drançolli* Abstract In the present study it is examined the issue of Illyrian- Albanian continuity in the areal of Kosova, a scientific problem, which, due to the reasons of daily policy, has extremely become exploited (harnessed) until the present days. The politicisation of the ancient history of Kosova begins with the Eastern Crisis, a time when the programmes of Great-Serb aggression for the Balkans started being drafted. These programmes, inspired by the extra-scientific history dressed in myths, legends and folk songs, expressed the Serb aspirations to look for their cradle in Kosova, Vojvodina. Croatia, Dalmatia, Bosnia and Hercegovina and Montenegro. Such programmes, based on the instrumentalized history, have always been strongly supported by the political circles on the occasion of great historical changes, that have overwhelmed the Balkans. Key Words: Dardania and Dardans in antiquity, Arbers and Kosova during the Middle Ages, geopolitical, ethnic, religious and cultural concepts, which are known in the sources of that time followed by a chronological development. The region of Kosova preserves archeological monuments from the beginnings of Neolith (6000-2600 B.C.). Since that time the first settlements were constructed, including Tjerrtorja (Prishtinë), Glladnica (Graçanicë), Rakoshi (Istog), Fafos and Lushta (Mitrovicë), Reshtan and Hisar (Suharekë), Runik (Skenderaj) etc. The region of Kosova has since the Bronze Age been inhabited by Dardan Illyrians; the territory of extension of this region was much larger than the present-day territory of Kosova. * Prof. Jahja Drançolli Ph. D., Departament of History, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Pristina, Republic of Kosova, [email protected] Thesis Kosova, nr. -
Albanian Borders at the Margins of Europe Gilles De Rapper
The High Wall and the Narrow Gate: Albanian Borders at the Margins of Europe Gilles de Rapper To cite this version: Gilles de Rapper. The High Wall and the Narrow Gate: Albanian Borders at the Margins of Eu- rope. 10th biennial EASA conference, ”Experiencing diversity and mutuality”, Aug 2008, Ljubljana, Slovenia. halshs-00343516 HAL Id: halshs-00343516 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00343516 Submitted on 1 Dec 2008 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Paper presented at the 10th biennial EASA conference, Experiencing diversity and mutuality, Ljubljana, 26-29 August, 2008 (Workshop 047, “The New Europe: The Politics of Recognition, Inclusion and Exclusion”). THE HIGH WALL AND THE NARROW GATE: ALBANIAN BORDERS AT THE MARGINS OF EUROPE Gilles de Rapper My paper is an attempt to understand the impact of changes in the borderland between Greece and Albanian after 1991. More precisely, I would like to relate the recent success of some “ideas” about the ancient past of the area with the state of social relations between Albanians and Greeks as experienced by local inhabitants of the borderland. Established in 1913 as a boundary between two national states, the Greek-Albanian border came to separate two geopolitical camps during the Cold War and became an external border of Europe in 1981 when Greece joined the European Community. -
Światowit. Volume LVII. World Archaeology
Światowit II LV WIATOWIT S ´ VOLUME LVII WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY Swiatowit okl.indd 2-3 30/10/19 22:33 Światowit XIII-XIV A/B_Spis tresci A 07/11/2018 21:48 Page I Editorial Board / Rada Naukowa: Kazimierz Lewartowski (Chairman, Institute of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, Poland), Serenella Ensoli (University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Italy), Włodzimierz Godlewski (Institute of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, Poland), Joanna Kalaga ŚŚwiatowitwiatowit (Institute of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, Poland), Mikola Kryvaltsevich (Department of Archaeology, Institute of History, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Belarus), Andrey aannualnnual ofof thethe iinstitutenstitute ofof aarchaeologyrchaeology Mazurkevich (Department of Archaeology of Eastern Europe and Siberia, The State Hermitage ofof thethe uuniversityniversity ofof wwarsawarsaw Museum, Russia), Aliki Moustaka (Department of History and Archaeology, Aristotle University of Thesaloniki, Greece), Wojciech Nowakowski (Institute of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, ocznikocznik nstytutunstytutu rcheologiircheologii Poland), Andreas Rau (Centre for Baltic and Scandinavian Archaeology, Schleswig, Germany), rr ii aa Jutta Stroszeck (German Archaeological Institute at Athens, Greece), Karol Szymczak (Institute uuniwersytetuniwersytetu wwarszawskiegoarszawskiego of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, Poland) Volume Reviewers / Receznzenci tomu: Jacek Andrzejowski (State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw, Poland), Monika Dolińska (National Museum in Warsaw, Poland), Arkadiusz -
United Nations Nations Unies UX'nwiricted
United Nations Nations Unies UX'NWiRICTED SECTJRITY CONSEIL s/:90 26 June 1947 COUNCIL DE SECURITE EXGLISEI . &; ..,.! '. .>..:\-;'I : 4%' ORIGINAL: FRiZ?CH ....<.T:I.')'..,,, -. 3 : DAmD 25 JUNE‘1947 New York, 25 June 1947 +$$l accordance with instructions from my Government, I have tke honour ,.l.z:: bring_tQ.YourI, _.#_. notice somefresh provocations comnitted by the Greek military frontier authorities and by Greek aeroplanes against our frontiers. 1. ,$ $8 May at Al:30 a.m. neat the village of Dpsadlie de Pogoni (Lfbohove), +rl.:a$, q$d Ho. 18 east-of the vlUage, ten Greek eoldlers fired several shots i~~r~q?:$irectlon of our territory from a distance of 500 metres from the aemarkatia line. After this they entered our territory to a depth of 50 metres for a few ml&tee an& then withdrew. Our patrol did not open fire . -.,-on thepr! 3-. On 19 May at ll:OO a.m. a few Greek soldiers lying in ambushin the neighbourhood of pyrsmid Do. 55 (Vidohove sector of Devolli, Kortcha) fired on ourptrol, while the latter..was on duty well inslde our terrltov. Our patrol dia not return the fire. 3. On 22 RXy at 4:30 p.m. a Greek aeroplane flew over the town of Saranda, Konispol, and crosaea the demarkation line as far as CapeStLlo; then, before ?.$%ng_.!_ ror Corfu, it flew over the coast from Cape StClo:as far as Kskome. It ~s.fIly~~.I. at a height of about a thousand metres. 4. On 22 my a Greek aeroplane .coming fromGreece passed over pyramid No. -
REPORT Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development
SFG2276 REV Public Disclosure Authorized REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework Public Disclosure Authorized Prepared by: Dr. Zef PREÇI, Social Safeguard Expert Public Disclosure Authorized Prof. Dr. Seit SHALLARI, Environmental Expert July 2016 Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework LIST OF ACRONYMS ACER Albanian Center for Economic Research ADF Albanian Development Fund DCM Decision of the Council of Ministers EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan GoA Government of Albania GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism IoCM Institute of the Cultural Monuments IPRO Immovable Properties Registration Office LGC Local Grievance Committee LGU Local Government Unit MoUD Ministry of Urban Development OMP Operational Management Plan PAP Project Affected Persons PCU Project Coordination Unit PIUED Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development RAP Resettlement Action Plan RPF Resettlement Policy Framework WB World Bank WD Working Days 2 Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Background 6 2. Purpose of the PIUED project 7 2.1. Project objectives 7 2.3. Proposed project area 7 2.4. Scope and Objectives of the ESMF 8 3. Legal and Regulatory Framework on the Environmental Assessment 9 3.1. Background 9 3.2. Law on Environmental Protection 9 3.4. Law on Environmental Impact Assessment 10 3.5. Laws and Regulations in the Field of Cultural Heritage and Chance Finds 12 3.6. EU EIA Directive 14 3.7. The Espoo Convention 14 3.8. Comparison of WB Policies and Albanian Law 15 4. -
Downloaded From: Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.P.A
Rossi, Loris and Pedata, Laura and Porfido, Enrico and Resta, Giuseppe (2018) Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline. The Plan Journal, 2 (2). pp. 685-705. ISSN 2611-7487 Downloaded from: https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625705/ Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.p.A. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Please cite the published version https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk The Plan Journal 2 (2): XXX-XXX, 2017 doi: 10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline Loris Rossi, Laura Pedata, Enrico Porfido, Giuseppe Resta ABSTRACT - The essay investigates coastline development along the southern area of the Albanian Riviera, introducing the concepts of “landscape fragments” and “landscape within a landscape” as design methodologies. By speculatively reversing the order of landscape perception from land to water, the coastline becomes a flexible device capable of responding to unpredictable future events - natural disasters related to climate change (rising sea levels), or globally challenging socio-political phenomena (such as mass migration growing in scope, complexity and impact). The experimental design approach involves the design and representation of an incremental waterscape. By reversing the morphological perception of the coastal landscape and making a set of tactical selections in natural and artificial landscapes, the students highlighted the territory’s potential. With new awareness, they proposed site-specific interventions along the coast and inland, -
Greece, the Land Where Myths Replaces Reality
GREECE, THE LAND WHERE MYTHS REPLACE REALITY (Myths about Epirus) What is myth and what does it serve? Myth is a narrative based usually on a false story which can not be used as a replacement of history, but sometimes myth might be considered a distorted account of a real historical event. The myth does not differ much from a folktale and usually the boundary between them is very thin. Myth must not be used to reconstruct, however in the ancient society of the so called “”Ancient Greeks”” myth was usually regarded as a true account for a remote past. Surprisingly this ‘tradition’ is descended to the Modern Greeks as well. They never loose the chance to use the myths and the mythology of a remote past and to pose them as their real ethnic history. This job is being done combining the ancient myths with the ones already created in the modern era. Now let’s take a look at two Greek myths, respectively one ancient and one modern, while our job is to prove that even these myths are respectively hijacked or created to join realities not related to each other, but unfortunately propagandized belonging to a real history, the history of the Greek race. Thus before we analyze and expose some of their myths which are uncountable, we are inclined to say that whatever is considered Greek History is completely based on mythical stories, whose reliability and truthiness is deeply compromised for the mere fact that is based on myths not only by the Modern Greeks and especially philhellenes, but even by the ancient authors. -
ALBANIA: FLOODING 22 January, 2003
ALBANIA: FLOODING 22 January, 2003 The Federation’s mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world’s largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in 178 countries. For more information: www.ifrc.org Appeal No. 27/02 Launched on 1 October 2002 for 3 months for 20 000 beneficiaries. Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) Allocated: None Beneficiaries: 20,000 Operations Update No. 1; Period covered: 25 /09 to 30/11/ 2002 IN BRIEF Appeal coverage: 112.3% Related Appeals: AP01.43/02 and Snowfall operation Outstanding needs: Due to recent support (as a result of a successful local fundraising campaign), the overall appeal coverage is excellent. Funds were received from various embassies and government agencies in Tirana (USAID, the Canadian Embassy, UNDP, and the Danish Embassy). Support was also received through Red Cross national societies including the Finnish, German, Swedish, Polish, Norwegian, Monaco, and Japanese Red Cross, and the Saudi Arabian and Iranian Red Crescent. Summary: This Update confirms the Plan of Action presented in the Preliminary Appeal launched on October 1, 2002. The distribution of the first month emergency period is now completed. The disaster relief stock available at the national society warehouse was used for this purpose. Some donors have confirmed their contributions for this appeal, in kind and in cash, and local fundraising efforts were conducted successfully. Operational Developments The worst flooding in years has hit the Albanian lowlands following the rains after a week of torrential rain. The Albanian Rc has warned the consequences could be catastrophic for thousand of rural people in one of the Europe’s poorest countries. -
Lista E Pasurive Kulturore Qarku Vlore
LISTA E MONUMENTEVE TË KULTURËS - QARKU VLORË ADRESA TË DHËNA TË SHPALLJES NR. EMËRTIMI I MONUMENTIT KATEG. NJ. INSTITUCIONI/ LAGJJA FSHATI BASHKIA QARKU ADMINISTRATIVE NR. VENDIMIT/ DATA 1.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të KALAJA E MAVROVËS NË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 2.Ministria 1 I Mavrovë Kotë Selenicë Vlorë FSHATIN MAVROVË e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Vendim i Institutit i Shkencave (botuar në Gazetën Zyrtare Nr. 95, dt. 16.10.1948) KALAJA E KANINËS NË 2 I Kaninë Qendër Vlorë Vlorë Vlorë 2.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të FSHATIN KANINË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 3.Ministria e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të KALAJA E VRANISHTËS NË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 3 I Vranisht Horë- Vranisht Himarë Vlorë FSHATIN VRANISHT 2.Ministria e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të KALAJA E CERJES NË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 4 I Brataj Himarë Himarë Vlorë FSHATIN BRATAJ 2.Ministria e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të KALAJA E HIMARËS NË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 5 I Himarë fshat Himarë Himarë Vlorë FSHATIN HIMARË 2.Ministria e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Rektorati i Universitetit Shtetëror të KALAJA E GJON BOÇARIT NË Tiranës/ nr. 6/ dt. 15.01.1963 6 I Tragjas Orikum Vlorë Vlorë FSHATIN TRAGJAS 2.Ministria e Arsimit dhe Kulturës/nr.1886/ dt.10.06.1973 1.Vendim i Institutit i Shkencave (botuar në Gazetën Zyrtare Nr.