Facts About Electronic Charts and Carriage Requirements
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INTERNATIONAL HYDROGRAPHIC ORGANIZATION Facts about Electronic Charts and Carriage Requirements IHO Publication S-66 – Edition 1.0.0 January 2010 Published by the International Hydrographic Bureau 4 quai Antoine Ier B.P. 445 - MC 98011 MONACO Cedex Principauté de Monaco Telefax: (377) 93.10.81.40 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.iho.int Page intentionally left blank 3 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 5 Document History ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Copyright and Reproduction ......................................................................................................................... 5 Feedback ....................................................................................................................................................... 6 Document History ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Section 1: Overview of Electronic Charting and Regulations .......................................................... 7 ECDIS ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7 ECS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Where are the rules for professional marine navigation written down? ........................................................ 7 What are the IMO requirements that apply to the carriage of nautical charts? ............................................. 8 What is a nautical chart? ........................................................................................................................................... 8 What kinds of electronic charts are available? .............................................................................................. 9 What are official charts? ......................................................................................................................................... 10 What is an ENC? ......................................................................................................................................... 10 How do I recognise an ENC? .................................................................................................................................. 11 What ENCs are available?....................................................................................................................................... 12 How are ENCs protected from Unauthorised Changes? ......................................................................................... 12 Are there other ways that ENCs can be distributed? ............................................................................................... 13 What is an RNC? ......................................................................................................................................... 13 How are ENCs and RNCs kept up to date? ................................................................................................. 13 Is it possible to check that all updates have been applied to an ENC? .................................................................... 14 What is ECDIS? .......................................................................................................................................... 14 How is an ECDIS approved and by whom? ............................................................................................................ 14 Is there a need to keep ECDIS software updated?................................................................................................... 15 Is there a mandatory requirement to carry ECDIS? .................................................................................... 15 Meeting Carriage Requirements with ECDIS ......................................................................................................... 16 Back-up Requirements ............................................................................................................................................ 16 What to do in areas without ENC coverage? ........................................................................................................... 17 Does your ECDIS system meet IMO chart carriage requirements? ........................................................................ 18 Can chart format names indicate carriage compliance? .......................................................................................... 18 Acceptance of ECDIS by Port State Control Authorities ........................................................................................ 19 Is there a need for ECDIS training? ........................................................................................................................ 20 What are the requirements for ECDIS training? ..................................................................................................... 20 What are the operational considerations when using ECDIS? ................................................................................ 21 What is ECS? .............................................................................................................................................. 22 Relevant IMO SN/ Circulars: ...................................................................................................................... 22 IMO SN/ Circ.207/Rev.1: Differences between RCDS and ECDIS ....................................................................... 22 IMO SN/ Circ. 255: Additional guidance on chart datum and accuracy of position on charts ............................... 22 IMO SN/ Circ. 276: Transitioning from paper chart to Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) navigation ................................................................................................................................................. 22 Section 2: List of Flag State Authorities ......................................................................................... 23 Section 3: ECDIS Training ............................................................................................................. 25 Required Documentation for ECDIS Training ............................................................................................ 25 S-66 Edition 1.0.0 January 2010 4 Training Objectives ..................................................................................................................................... 25 IMO Model Training Course - Operational Use of ECDIS ........................................................................ 26 Certification of ECDIS Education............................................................................................................... 27 Section 4: Technical Details of Electronic Charts .......................................................................... 28 Official Electronic Chart Data..................................................................................................................... 28 Types of Official Chart Data ......................................................................................................................