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© 2007 Microsoft Corporation. 1 2 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. The information contained in this document represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date of publication. This document is for informational purposes only. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT. Information in this document, including URL and other Internet Web site references, is subject to change without notice. Unless otherwise noted, the companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted in examples herein are fictitious. No association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, e-mail address, logo, person, place, or event is intended or should be inferred. Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation. Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Active Directory, ActiveX, Internet Explorer, MSDN, Systems Management Server, Visual Basic, Windows, Windows Live, Windows Server, Windows SteadyState, and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners. © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. 3 Contents Introduction to Windows SteadyState........................................... 6 What This Handbook Includes.........................................................................6 Installing Windows SteadyState.................................................... 8 Confirming System Requirements...................................................................8 Configuring the System for Shared Use...........................................................9 Performing Preinstallation Tasks.....................................................................9 Installing Windows SteadyState ....................................................................11 Using Windows SteadyState..........................................................................12 Creating User Accounts and Configuring User Settings .............. 15 Shared User Terminology..............................................................................15 Creating a Shared User Account....................................................................16 Configuring the Shared User Profile..............................................................17 Shared User Profile Settings and Restrictions ...............................................18 General...........................................................................................................19 Windows Restrictions ....................................................................................21 Feature Restrictions .......................................................................................23 Block Programs..............................................................................................24 Testing Shared User Profiles..........................................................................24 Configuring Computer Restrictions ........................................... 26 Privacy Settings .............................................................................................26 Security Settings ............................................................................................27 Other Settings ................................................................................................28 Scheduling Software Updates .................................................... 29 Scheduling Updates .......................................................................................29 Manually Download and Install Updates................................................................................. 29 Automatically Download and Install Updates ......................................................................... 30 Selecting Updates ..........................................................................................31 Automatic Updates (Microsoft Update)................................................................................... 31 Security Program Updates........................................................................................................31 Custom Updates........................................................................................................................ 31 Protecting the Hard Disk ........................................................... 33 Windows Disk Protection Off........................................................................33 Windows Disk Protection On ........................................................................33 Installing and Turning on Windows Disk Protection .............................................................. 34 Clearing the Cache ................................................................................................................... 35 Resizing the Cache File............................................................................................................ 35 Windows Disk Protection Levels...................................................................36 Remove All Changes at Restart ............................................................................................... 36 Retain Changes Temporarily.................................................................................................... 37 Retain All Changes Permanently ............................................................................................. 37 4 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. Exporting and Importing User Profiles ....................................... 39 Exporting User Profiles .................................................................................39 Importing User Profiles .................................................................................39 Scenarios for Advanced Administrators ..................................... 41 Redirecting the My Documents Folder.................................................................................... 41 Creating Permanent User Profiles on a Separate Partition...................................................... 43 Creating Permanent User Profiles for All Accounts................................................................ 44 Customizing Individual User or Administrative Accounts............................44 Creating a Restricted Shared Administrative Account............................................................ 45 Specifying a Different Language for User Profiles ................................................................. 47 Installing Windows SteadyState on Multiple Computers..............................48 Configuring a Reference Computer ......................................................................................... 49 Preparing the Reference Computer with the System Preparation Tool................................... 49 Creating an Image of the Reference Computer ....................................................................... 50 Transferring and Setting up the Image on Multiple Computers.............................................. 50 Turning on Windows Disk Protection on All Shared Computers ........................................... 51 Using Windows SteadyState with Active Directory and Network Domains.51 Windows Disk Protection on Domain-Joined Computers....................................................... 51 Central Software Management and Windows Disk Protection............................................... 52 Creating a Mandatory Profile for Multiple Users.................................................................... 52 Creating User Restrictions for Unrestricted Domain Accounts .............................................. 53 Creating Group Policy Restrictions with SCTSettings.adm.................................................... 55 Group Policy Software Restriction Policies ............................................................................ 56 Duplicating Software Restrictions by Using Software Restrictions