Program of the Sessions
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Quest for Pi David H. Bailey, Jonathan M. Borwein, Peter B
The Quest for Pi David H. Bailey, Jonathan M. Borwein, Peter B. Borwein and Simon Plouffe June 25, 1996 Ref: Mathematical Intelligencer, vol. 19, no. 1 (Jan. 1997), pg. 50–57 Abstract This article gives a brief history of the analysis and computation of the mathematical constant π =3.14159 ..., including a number of the formulas that have been used to compute π through the ages. Recent developments in this area are then discussed in some detail, including the recent computation of π to over six billion decimal digits using high-order convergent algorithms, and a newly discovered scheme that permits arbitrary individual hexadecimal digits of π to be computed. D. Bailey: NASA Ames Research Center, Mail Stop T27A-1, Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000. E-mail: [email protected]. J. Borwein: Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6 Canada. Email: [email protected]. This work was supported by NSERC and the Shrum Endowment at Simon Fraser University. P. Borwein: Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6 Canada. Email: [email protected]. S. Plouffe: Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6 Canada. Email: [email protected]. 1 Introduction The fascinating history of the constant we now know as π spans several millennia, almost from the beginning of recorded history up to the present day. In many ways this history parallels the advancement of science and technology in general, and of mathematics and computer technology in particular. An overview of this history is presented here in sections one and two. -
Arxiv:1908.09677V4 [Math.AG] 13 Jul 2021 6 Hr Ro Fterm12.1 Theorem of Proof Third a 16
AN ANALYTIC VERSION OF THE LANGLANDS CORRESPONDENCE FOR COMPLEX CURVES PAVEL ETINGOF, EDWARD FRENKEL, AND DAVID KAZHDAN In memory of Boris Dubrovin Abstract. The Langlands correspondence for complex curves is traditionally for- mulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions. Recently, Langlands asked whether it is possible to construct a function-theoretic version. In this paper we use the algebra of commuting global differential operators (quantum Hitchin Hamilto- nians and their complex conjugates) on the moduli space of G-bundles of a complex algebraic curve to formulate a function-theoretic correspondence. We conjecture the existence of a canonical self-adjoint extension of the symmetric part of this al- gebra acting on an appropriate Hilbert space and link its spectrum with the set of opers for the Langlands dual group of G satisfying a certain reality condition, as predicted earlier by Teschner. We prove this conjecture for G = GL1 and in the simplest non-abelian case. Contents 1. Introduction 2 Part I 8 2. Differential operators on line bundles 8 3. Differential operators on BunG 11 4. The spectrum and opers 15 5. The abelian case 19 6. Bundles with parabolic structures 26 1 7. The case of SL2 and P with marked points 28 arXiv:1908.09677v4 [math.AG] 13 Jul 2021 8. Proofs of two results 30 Part II 33 9. Darboux operators 34 10. EigenfunctionsandmonodromyforDarbouxoperators 38 11. Essentially self-adjoint algebras of unbounded operators 43 12. The main theorem 49 13. Generalized Sobolev and Schwartz spaces attached to the operator L. 49 14. Proof of Theorem 12.1 60 15. -
Arxiv:2107.06030V2 [Math.HO] 18 Jul 2021 Jonathan Michael Borwein
Jonathan Michael Borwein 1951 { 2016: Life and Legacy Richard P. Brent∗ Abstract Jonathan M. Borwein (1951{2016) was a prolific mathematician whose career spanned several countries (UK, Canada, USA, Australia) and whose many interests included analysis, optimisation, number theory, special functions, experimental mathematics, mathematical finance, mathematical education, and visualisation. We describe his life and legacy, and give an annotated bibliography of some of his most significant books and papers. 1 Life and Family Jonathan (Jon) Michael Borwein was born in St Andrews, Scotland, on 20 May 1951. He was the first of three children of David Borwein (1924{2021) and Bessie Borwein (n´eeFlax). It was an itinerant academic family. Both Jon's father David and his younger brother Peter Borwein (1953{2020) are well-known mathematicians and occasional co-authors of Jon. His mother Bessie is a former professor of anatomy. The Borweins have an Ashkenazy Jewish background. Jon's father was born in Lithuania, moved in 1930 with arXiv:2107.06030v4 [math.HO] 15 Sep 2021 his family to South Africa (where he met his future wife Bessie), and moved with Bessie to the UK in 1948. There he obtained a PhD (London) and then a Lectureship in St Andrews, Scotland, where Jon was born and went to school at Madras College. The family, including Jon and his two siblings, moved to Ontario, Canada, in 1963. In 1971 Jon graduated with a BA (Hons ∗Mathematical Sciences Institute, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT. Email: <[email protected]>. 1 Math) from the University of Western Ontario. It was in Ontario that Jon met his future wife and lifelong partner Judith (n´eeRoots). -
Arxiv:2107.01242V1 [Math.OA] 2 Jul 2021 Euneo Ievle ( Eigenvalues of Sequence a Eetdacrigt T Agbac Utpiiy Y[ by Multiplicity
CONNES’ INTEGRATION AND WEYL’S LAWS RAPHAEL¨ PONGE Abstract. This paper deal with some questions regarding the notion of integral in the frame- work of Connes’s noncommutative geometry. First, we present a purely spectral theoretic con- struction of Connes’ integral. This answers a question of Alain Connes. We also deal with the compatibility of Dixmier traces with Lebesgue’s integral. This answers another question of Alain Connes. We further clarify the relationship of Connes’ integration with Weyl’s laws for compact operators and Birman-Solomyak’s perturbation theory. We also give a ”soft proof” of Birman-Solomyak’s Weyl’s law for negative order pseudodifferential operators on closed mani- fold. This Weyl’s law yields a stronger form of Connes’ trace theorem. Finally, we explain the relationship between Connes’ integral and semiclassical Weyl’s law for Schr¨odinger operators. This is an easy consequence of the Birman-Schwinger principle. We thus get a neat link between noncommutative geometry and semiclassical analysis. 1. Introduction The quantized calculus of Connes [18] aims at translating the main tools of the classical infin- itesimal calculus into the operator theoretic language of quantum mechanics. As an Ansatz the integral in this setup should be a positive trace on the weak trace class L1,∞ (see Section 2). Natural choices are given by the traces Trω of Dixmier [23] (see also [18, 34] and Section 2). These traces are associated with extended limits. Following Connes [18] we say that an operator A L is measurable when the value of Tr (A) is independent of the extended limit. -
Peter Borwein Professor and Burnaby Mountain Chair, Executive Director
Peter Borwein Professor and Burnaby Mountain Chair, Executive Director IRMACS (Interdisciplinary Research in the Mathematical and Computational Sciences) Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, B.C. DEGREES B.Sc. University of Western Ontario, Mathematics, 1974 M.Sc. University of British Columbia, Mathematics, 1976 Ph.D. University of British Columbia, Mathematics, 1979 He has authored six books and over a 150 research articles. His research interests span Diophantine and computational number theory, classical analysis and symbolic computation. He has a central interest in scientific collaboration and computational experimentation technologies. He is recipient of the Chauvenet Prize and the Hasse prize 1993 (with J. Borwein and D. Bailey); the 1996 CUFA/BC Academic of the Year (co-recipient); the University of Western Ontario National Alumni Merit Award 1999; the Ford Prize 2002 (with L. Jorgensen) He is nominated for the $100000 Edge of Computation Science Prize (with D.H. Bailey and S. Plouffe) for their work on the so called BBP algorithm He is Executive Director for the initiative in Interdisciplinary Research in the Mathematical and Computational Sciences (IRMACS). This is a major initiative funded by CFI, BCKDF and SFU. The IRMACS Centre is a unique, interdisciplinary research facility that enables collaborative interaction - intellectually, physically and virtually. It provides a versatile, computationally sophisticated infrastructure for nearly 200 scientists whose primary laboratory tool is the computer. See http://www.irmacs.ca/. He is also a principal investigator of a MITACS consortium MOCAA in the Mathematics of Computer Algebra and Analysis. This involves overseeing a national team of researchers, graduate students, programmers and post-docs. This project has as its major industrial sponsor Maple Inc. -
WEYL's LAW on RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS Contents 1. the Role of Weyl's Law in the Ultraviolet Catastrophe 1 2. Riemannian Manifol
WEYL'S LAW ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS SETH MUSSER Abstract. We motivate Weyl's law by demonstrating the relevance of the distribution of eigenvalues of the Laplacian to the ultraviolet catastrophe of physics. We then introduce Riemannian geometry, define the Laplacian on a general Riemannian manifold, and find geometric analogs of various concepts in Rn, along the way using S2 as a clarifying example. Finally, we use analogy with Rn and the results we have built up to prove Weyl's law, making sure at each step to demonstrate the physical significance of any major ideas. Contents 1. The Role of Weyl's Law in the Ultraviolet Catastrophe 1 2. Riemannian Manifolds 3 3. Weyl's Law 11 4. Acknowledgements 20 References 20 1. The Role of Weyl's Law in the Ultraviolet Catastrophe In the year 1900 Lord Rayleigh used the equipartition theorem of thermodynamics to de- duce the famous Rayleigh-Jeans law of radiation. Rayleigh began with an idealized physical concept of the blackbody; a body which is a perfect absorber of electromagnetic radiation and which radiates all the energy it absorbs independent of spatial direction. We sketch his proof to find the amount of radiation energy emitted by the blackbody at a given frequency. Take a blackbody in the shape of a cube for definiteness, and assume it is made of con- ducting material and is at a temperature T . We will denote the cube by D = [0;L]3 ⊆ R3. Inside this cube we have electromagnetic radiation that obeys Maxwell's equations bouncing around. The equipartition theorem of thermodynamics says that every wave which has con- stant spatial structure with oscillating amplitude, i.e. -
Banach Spaces and Their Applications in Analysis Nigel J
Banach Spaces and their Applications in Analysis Nigel J. Kalton Banach Spaces and their Applications in Analysis Proceedings of the International Conference at Miami University May 22Ϫ27, 2006 In Honor of Nigel Kalton’s 60th Birthday Editors Beata Randrianantoanina Narcisse Randrianantoanina ≥ Walter de Gruyter · Berlin · New York Editors Beata Randrianantoanina Narcisse Randrianantoanina Department of Mathematics and Statistics Department of Mathematics and Statistics Miami University Miami University Oxford, OH 45056, USA Oxford, OH 45056, USA E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Keywords: applications of Banach space theory, approximation theory, functional calculus, algebraic methods in Banach spaces, homological methods in Banach spaces, isomorphic theory, nonlinear theory Mathematics Subject Classification 2000: primary 46-06, 46N10, 46N20, 46N30, 46N40; secondary 46A22, 46B10, 46B20, 46E39, 47H09 Țȍ Printed on acid-free paper which falls within the guidelines of the ANSI to ensure permanence and durability. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-3-11-019449-4 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de. ” Copyright 2007 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, 10785 Berlin, Germany. All rights reserved, including those of translation into foreign languages. No part of this book may be repro- duced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. -
Scalar Curvature for Noncommutative Four-Tori
SCALAR CURVATURE FOR NONCOMMUTATIVE FOUR-TORI FARZAD FATHIZADEH AND MASOUD KHALKHALI Abstract. In this paper we study the curved geometry of noncommutative 4 4-tori Tθ. We use a Weyl conformal factor to perturb the standard volume form and obtain the Laplacian that encodes the local geometric information. We use Connes' pseudodifferential calculus to explicitly compute the terms in the small time heat kernel expansion of the perturbed Laplacian which corre- 4 spond to the volume and scalar curvature of Tθ. We establish the analogue of Weyl's law, define a noncommutative residue, prove the analogue of Connes' trace theorem, and find explicit formulas for the local functions that describe 4 the scalar curvature of Tθ. We also study the analogue of the Einstein-Hilbert action for these spaces and show that metrics with constant scalar curvature are critical for this action. Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Noncommutative Tori 3 2.1. Noncommutative real tori. 3 2.2. Noncommutative complex tori. 4 3. Laplacian and its Heat Kernel 5 4 3.1. Perturbed Laplacian on Tθ. 5 4 3.2. Connes' pseudodifferential calculus for Tθ. 7 3.3. Small time asymptotic expansion for Trace(e−t4' ). 8 4. Weyl's Law and Connes' Trace Theorem 10 4.1. Asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of 4'. 10 4 4.2. A noncommutative residue for Tθ. 12 4 4.3. Connes' trace theorem for Tθ. 15 5. Scalar Curvature and Einstein-Hilbert Action 16 5.1. Scalar curvature for 4. 17 arXiv:1301.6135v1 [math.QA] 25 Jan 2013 Tθ 4 5.2. -
Program of the Sessions San Diego, California, January 9–12, 2013
Program of the Sessions San Diego, California, January 9–12, 2013 AMS Short Course on Random Matrices, Part Monday, January 7 I MAA Short Course on Conceptual Climate Models, Part I 9:00 AM –3:45PM Room 4, Upper Level, San Diego Convention Center 8:30 AM –5:30PM Room 5B, Upper Level, San Diego Convention Center Organizer: Van Vu,YaleUniversity Organizers: Esther Widiasih,University of Arizona 8:00AM Registration outside Room 5A, SDCC Mary Lou Zeeman,Bowdoin upper level. College 9:00AM Random Matrices: The Universality James Walsh, Oberlin (5) phenomenon for Wigner ensemble. College Preliminary report. 7:30AM Registration outside Room 5A, SDCC Terence Tao, University of California Los upper level. Angles 8:30AM Zero-dimensional energy balance models. 10:45AM Universality of random matrices and (1) Hans Kaper, Georgetown University (6) Dyson Brownian Motion. Preliminary 10:30AM Hands-on Session: Dynamics of energy report. (2) balance models, I. Laszlo Erdos, LMU, Munich Anna Barry*, Institute for Math and Its Applications, and Samantha 2:30PM Free probability and Random matrices. Oestreicher*, University of Minnesota (7) Preliminary report. Alice Guionnet, Massachusetts Institute 2:00PM One-dimensional energy balance models. of Technology (3) Hans Kaper, Georgetown University 4:00PM Hands-on Session: Dynamics of energy NSF-EHR Grant Proposal Writing Workshop (4) balance models, II. Anna Barry*, Institute for Math and Its Applications, and Samantha 3:00 PM –6:00PM Marina Ballroom Oestreicher*, University of Minnesota F, 3rd Floor, Marriott The time limit for each AMS contributed paper in the sessions meeting will be found in Volume 34, Issue 1 of Abstracts is ten minutes. -
Location and Weyl Formula for the Eigenvalues of Some Non Self-Adjoint Operators
Location and Weyl formula for the eigenvalues of some non self-adjoint operators Vesselin Petkov Abstract We present a survey of some recent results concerning the location and the Weyl formula for the complex eigenvalues of two non self-adjoint operators. We study the eigenvalues of the generator G of the contraction semigroup etG, t ≥ 0, related to the wave equation in an unbounded domain Ω with dissipative boundary conditions on ∂Ω. Also one examines the interior transmission eigenvalues (ITE) in a bounded domain K obtaining a Weyl formula with remainder for the counting function N(r) of complex (ITE). The analysis is based on a semi-classical approach. 1 Introduction ∞ Let P(x,Dx) be a second order differential operator with C (K) real-valued coef- d ficients in a bounded domain K ⊂ R , d ≥ 2, with C∞ boundary ∂K. Consider a boundary problem ( P(x,D )u = f in K, x (1.1) B(x,Dx)u = g on ∂K, where B(x,Dx) is a differential operator with order less or equal to 1 and the princi- 2 pal symbol P(x,ξ) of P(x,Dx) satisfies p(x,ξ) ≥ c0|ξ| , c0 > 0. Assume that there exists 0 < ϕ < π such that the problem ( (P(x,D ) − z)u = f in K, x (1.2) B(x,Dx)u = g on ∂K. is parameter-elliptic for every z ∈ Γψ = {z : argz = ψ}, 0 < |ψ| ≤ ϕ. Then following a classical result of Agranovich-Vishik [1] we can find a closed operator A with Vesselin Petkov Institut de Mathematiques´ de Bordeaux, 351, Cours de la Liberation,´ 33405 Talence, France , e- mail: [email protected] 1 2 Vesselin Petkov domain D(A) ⊂ H2(K) related to the problem (1.1). -
Meetings & Conferences of The
Meetings & Conferences of the AMS IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING MEETINGS PROGRAMS: AMS Sectional Meeting programs do not appear in the print version of the Notices. However, comprehensive and continually updated meeting and program information with links to the abstract for each talk can be found on the AMS website. See http://www.ams.org/meetings/. Final programs for Sectional Meetings will be archived on the AMS website accessible from the stated URL and in an electronic issue of the Notices as noted below for each meeting. Ralph McKenzie, Vanderbilt University, A perspective Louisville, Kentucky on fifty years of work, delight and discovery in general algebra. University of Louisville Victor Moll, Tulane University, 2-adic valuations of classical sequences: A collection of examples. October 5–6, 2013 Saturday – Sunday Special Sessions Algebraic Coding Theory, Steve Szabo, Eastern Ken- Meeting #1092 tucky University, and Heide Gluesing-Luerssen, University Southeastern Section of Kentucky. Associate secretary: Brian D. Boe Algebraic Cryptography, Daniel Smith, University of Announcement issue of Notices: June 2013 Louisville. Program first available on AMS website: August 22, 2013 Applied Analysis and Inverse Problems, Peijun Li, Program issue of electronic Notices: October 2013 Purdue University, Jiguang Sun, Michigan Technological Issue of Abstracts: Volume 34, Issue 3 University, and Yongzhi Steve Xu, University of Louisville. Combinatorial Commutative Algebra, Juan Migliore, Deadlines University of Notre Dame, and Uwe Nagel, University of For organizers: Expired Kentucky. For abstracts: Expired Commutative Rings, Ideals, and Modules, Ela Celikbas and Olgur Celikbas, University of Missouri-Columbia. The scientific information listed below may be dated. Extremal Graph Theory, Jozsef Balogh, University of For the latest information, see www.ams.org/amsmtgs/ Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and Louis DeBiasio and sectional.html. -
Nimbios Annual Report to NSF, Year 12, August 2020
2020 Annual Report National Institute for Mathematical and Biological Synthesis Reporting Period September 2019 – August 2020 Submitted to the National Science Foundation August 2020 This work was conducted at the National Institute for Mathematical and Biological Synthesis, supported by the National Science Foundation through NSF Award #DBI-1300426, with additional support from The University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. NIMBioS Annual Project Report to NSF for Award 1300426, Year 12 Cover | Accomplishments | Products | Participants/Organizations | Impacts | Changes/Problems Federal Agency and Organization Element to Which Report 4900 Back to is Submitted: the top Federal Grant or Other Identifying Number Assigned by 1300426 Agency: Project Title: NIMBioS: National Institute for Mathematical and Biological Synthesis PD/PI Name: Louis J Gross, Principal Investigator Recipient Organization: University of Tennessee Knoxville Project/Grant Period: 09/01/2013 - 02/28/2021 Reporting Period: 09/01/2019 - 08/31/2020 Submitting Official (if other than PD\PI): Louis J Gross Principal Investigator Submission Date: 08/11/2020 Signature of Submitting Official (signature shall be Louis J Gross submitted in accordance with agency specific instructions) Accomplishments * What are the major goals of the project? A major goal of mathematical models and analysis in biology is to provide insight into the complexities arising from the non-linearity and hierarchical nature of biological systems. The primary goals of NIMBioS are to foster the maturation of cross-disciplinary approaches in mathematical biology and to assist in the development of a cadre of researchers who are capable of conceiving and engaging in creative and collaborative connections across disciplines to address fundamental and applied biological questions.