HANDBOOK ON CHRYSANTHEMUM CLASSIFICATION

2017 Edition

A comprehensive list of cultivars, including class, size, color, response and year introduced, plus a separate list of 2017 introductions and classification changes.

A Publication of the Classification Committee National Chrysanthemum Society, Inc. USA

Table of Contents

Introduction Class Key Size Designation Key Response Key Color Key Use Key 2017 Classification Changes Nursery (Source) Key New Introductions for 2017

Alphabetical Listing of Chrysanthemums*

Starting with the 2015 edition, Cultivars with sports or a hybridizers series have been grouped together. They are also listed in alphabetical order.

Introduction

This Handbook on Chrysanthemum Classification, 2017 Edition, replaces the Handbook on Chrysanthemum Classification, 2015 Edition.

New introductions, relisted old cultivars, and classification changes for 2017 can be found on Pages 14 through 17.

Classification changes for 2017 have been made throughout the Handbook.

Garden Cultivars now grouped and moved to the back, starting on Page 78 of the Classification Handbook.

Individuals who wish to introduce new cultivars into the Classification Handbook may send descriptive information to: Jeff MacDonald, e-mail [email protected] Only those cultivars that received the Seedling or Sport Award of Merit or those distributed privately will receive consideration. As a group, these cultivars will use 7 NCI (Not Commercially Introduced) as the nursery designation.

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Notice of Changes in Handbook 2015 Edition

Beginning with the 2015 edition, cultivars which have sports or are a hybridizers series will be grouped together. The cultivars (which have sports) will first be listed by original cultivar name, then the color of the sport. This should be helpful in looking up cultivars with sports or a hybridizers series when the color does not match the cultivar listed on an entry tag.

Example: has 4 sport colors: Amber Gigantic, Bronze Gigantic, Golden Gigantic, Silver Gigantic. All are different shades of bronze, with a slightly different color on the reverse side of the floret.

Gigantic 1(2) AA B L d 1962 Gigantic/Amber 1(2) AA LB L d 1987 Gigantic/Bronze 1(2) AA B L d 1972 Gigantic/Golden 1(2) AA LB L d 1979 Gigantic/Silver 1(2) AA LB L d 1975

John Wingfield has several color sports, Bronze John Wingfield, Peach John Wingfield, Pink John Wingfield, Yellow John Wingfield, and other colored sports.

John Wingfield 2B W M d 1988 John Wingfield/ 2B B M d 1996 Bronze John Wingfield/ 2B LB M d 2002 Peach John Wingfield/ 2B P M d 1989 Pink John Wingfield/ 2B Y M d 1996 Yellow

Grouping together cultivars with sports and by the hybridizers series should assist Judges and the entry committees in locating the names of cultivars and cultivar sports more efficiently. This should allow greater ease in locating cultivars and different colored sports.

This information will also be helpful in Sport and Seedling class by showing cultivars with color sports that are already existing.

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Garden Cultivars

Cultivars best described as Garden Cultivars, grown for profusion of bloom, have been grouped together, and are now moved to the back of the Classification Handbook starting on Page 79. Nursery source codes have been added when known.

Reporting of Unregistered and Unlisted Cultivars

Cultivars that are not registered or classified by the NCS Classification Committee can be submitted to the Classification Committee by June 1 of the current year. Those reported cultivars will then be reviewed and included in the next edition of the Classification Handbook of Chrysanthemum Classification. See Page 5 for form.

Committee Members:

Chair: Jeff MacDonald [email protected]

Members:

Martha Hackett [email protected] Bonnie Mirmak [email protected]

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Class (Group) Key

Chrysanthemums are classified (grouped) for ease in descriptive effort. Classification is needed for identification in purchase, use, and exhibition. A classification system is especially needed for an organized and orderly manner of presenting specimens for exhibition.

Any classification system may be somewhat arbitrary. There will always be borderline types and those that seem to fit more than one description. Climatic conditions do affect bloom forms. The NCS Classification Committee has endeavored to develop definitions that will be understood internationally. The order of bloom type classes (groups) is an effort to be similar to those in international use.

Class (Group) 1—Irregular Incurve: Ray florets, usually smooth, broad, and fairly long, incurve in overall irregular manner to form a very large bloom. Breadth and depth are nearly equal. Dense upper florets, regularly or irregularly, completely conceal disk florets. Lower florets may swirl in an irregular pattern. Basal florets may be incurved, reflexed, or very elongated to give a skirted effect. Size range: AA over 8 inches; A, 6 to 8 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches. Examples: “Bola de Oro,” “Luxor,” “Mt. Shasta,” “Jefferson Park,” and “Flor Grande.”

Class (Group) 2—Reflex: Ray florets, narrow to broad, are gracefully overlapping and reflexing in a regular or irregular manner. Large globular to somewhat flattened blooms are nearly equal in breadth and depth. The central, shortened incurving florets should completely conceal the disk florets. Lower florets may be knuckled or dimpled. Size range: AA, over 8 inches; A, 6 to 4 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches. Examples: “Doreen Statham,” “Leicester,” “Apricot Courtier,” “Bill Holden,” and “White City.”

Class (Group) 3—Regular Incurve: Comparatively short, narrow to broad ray florets smoothly incurve to form a very globular bloom. Obverse color may be hidden. Ideally, breadth and depth are equal to form a ball shape. Size range: A, over 6 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches. Examples: “Malcolm Sargeant,” “Heather James,” “Lake Landers,” “Moira,” and “George Couchman.”

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Class (Group) 4—Decorative: Ray florets may be short, broad to narrow, long and pointed. Upper florets may incurve while lower florets reflex. Disk must not be apparent. Blooms are often flatter than globular. Reflexing florets are usually shorter than those in Class (Group) 2. Blooms in this class (group) frequently have excellent substance. Laciniated-floret cultivars may be found in this class (group). This class (group) contains many cultivars used for garden cut flowers and landscaping. Size range: A, over 5 inches; B, 3 to 5 inches; C, under 3 inches. Examples: “Star Prize,” “Peacock,” “Western Bushfire,” “Annie Girl,” and “Fireflash.”

Class (Group) 5—Intermediate: Ray florets are broad to narrow and may be shorter than those in other incurve classes (groups). Lower florets may be longer and may appear to be partially incurving; some may seem to reflex. Although full- centered with the disk concealed, some cultivars appear to have slightly flattened or depressed centers. Some centers appear to have a crease. Florets are arranged loosely, presenting an open appearance with obverse color showing. Some give a bicolor effect. Overall, the bloom is globular. Size range: A, over 6 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches. Examples: “Alexis,” “Norton Vic,” “Pat Lawson,” “St. Tropez,” and “Palisade.”

Class (Group) 6—Pompon: Short, smooth, broad ray florets incurve or reflex in a regular manner to produce a firm, ball- shaped bloom with excellent substance. In small button cultivars and immature stage, they appear half round. Disk must never be apparent. In mature blooms, obverse color may be seen. Examples: “Ping Pong,” “Moonbeam,” “Lavender Pixie,” “Feeling Green,” and “Kelvin Mandarin.”

Class (Group) 7—Single and Semi-Double: Strap-like ray florets, concave or convex in one to five rows at right angles to the stem. Some may curve upward or downward at the floret tip. Ideally, they are equal in length and arranged in not more than five rows. In the classic single types (disbuds), one row of florets is present. Florets are usually broad and may be boat- shaped. In (disbuds) semi-double types, ray florets may range from narrow to broad, from fairly short to quite long. Ideally, the prominent disk should be circular and made up of slightly immature disk florets. As in the common daisy, the disk should be flattened to slightly raised. Size Range: A, over 4 inches; B, 2 to 4 inches; C, under 2 inches. Examples: “Domingo,” “Fire Island,” “Icy Isle,” “Peggy Stevens,” and “Don’t Start.”

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Class (Group) 8—Anemone: Ray florets are variable from ligulate to tubular in structure. Ligulate florets range from short, broad, flattened and nearly equal in length to long, narrow, somewhat twisted, and unequal in length. Others may reflex slightly, with pointed tips. Cultivars having tubular ray florets usually radiate stiffly in matchstick fashion and are spatulate (spoon) at the distal portion. The distinguishing characteristic of this bloom is the prominent raised disk. Numerous well-developed, elongated disk florets, arranged in a circle, produce a cushion which may form slightly raised to hemispherical. The disk florets may be of similar color to the ray florets or may be contrasting. Size range: A, over 4 inches; B, 2 to 4 inches; C, under 2 inches. Examples: “Angel,” “Seaton’s Ruby,” “Daybreak,” “Gumdrop,” and “Purple First Light.”

Class (Group) 9—Spoon: Elongated tubular corollas radiate horizontally from a prominent disk. The circular disk may be flat to slightly rounded. Most tubular ray florets are straight, arranged in a spoke-type manner, and are comparatively narrow. Some present a wider, more ribbon-like appearance. The distal half or less is open, flattened and spatulate (spooned). An obverse color may be presented, giving a striking bicolor effect. Ideally, there should be no more than five rows of ray florets. Size range: A, over 4 inches; B, 2 to 4 inches; C, under 2 inches. Examples: “Kimie,” “Redwing,” “Fantasy,” “Trendy Time,” and “Fire Wheel.”

Class (Group) 10—Quill: Ray florets are elongated, tubular, and straight. They are not coiled, but may reflex slightly. Some may be closed to the tip and pointed, others are open and spatulate (spooned). An obverse color may be presented in the spoon tips. The bloom is fully double with no disk apparent. Size range: A, over 6 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches; C, under 4 inches. Examples: “Honey,” “Shamrock,” “Seaton’s Toffee,” “King’s Delight,” and “Seaton’s Ashleigh.”

Class (Group) 11—: Ray florets are long and tubular, may be very fine to bold, and assume a wide variety of directions. Floret tips may be open and spatulate (spooned) or closed, but they should show definite coils or hooks at the ends. Some floret tips may be feathered, notched, or cut (laciniated). The disk must not be apparent. Size range: A, over 6 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches. Examples: “Senkyo Kenshin,” “Fleur de Lis,” “Chesapeake,” “Icicles,” and “Lava.”

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Class (Group) 12—Brush or Thistle: Ray florets are tubular, from very fine to medium in diameter. In the Ise, or thistle-like blooms, ray florets are somewhat flattened, twisted, and drooping, forming B-sized blooms from 2 to 4 inches in diameter. In Japanese Saga, so-called brush types, ray florets stand straight upward to form C-sized blooms under 2 inches in diameter. In both forms, disk florets are nearly concealed. Examples: “Cindy,” “Cisco,” “Aoi,” “Wisp of Pink,” and “Saga No Yuki.”

Class (Group) 13—Unclassified- (Exotic): Bloom types that do not fit descriptions of other classifications are placed in Class (Group) 13. These bloom types usually are a combination of two or more classes. Ray florets, tubular or strap-like, may be partially spatulate or closed, from flatted to pointed. Some have hair-like pubescence or feathered tips. Ray florets may be from fine to broad. Direction of growth and arrangement of florets is distinctive. Some bloom forms may appear to be extremely twisted or swirled. Disk florets may or may not be apparent. Size range: A, over 6 inches; B, 4 to 6 inches; C, under 4 inches. Examples: “Lone Star,” “Fort Vancouver,” “Lili Gallon,” and “Satin Ribbon.”

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Size Designation Key

AA – The largest Class 1 and 2 blooms. These cultivars need a long, cool, frost-free growing season or final greenhouse protection. In warm growing areas, these cultivars seldom reach their maximum size and may develop open centers. They are always grown as disbuds. A — Large blooms. These cultivars should be grown as disbuds. B – Medium sized blooms normally grown to disbuds but sometimes grown to spray form in Classes 6, 7, 8, 9, 12. C – Small blooms grown to spray, tree, cascade, hanging basket and bonsai forms. Many garden varieties have C size blooms.

The size designations below show the AA, A, B, and C sizes in each class. Size designations are not consistent because there is a wide difference in the top size for different classes of mums. For example, a 4-inch irregular incurve is a Size B; a 4-inch anemone is a Size A.

Class Description AA A B C

1 Irregular Incurve >8” 6”-8” 4”-6” —

2 Reflex >8” 6”-8” 4”-6” —

3 Regular Incurve — > 6” 4”-6” —

4 Decorative — >5” 3”-5” <3”

5 Intermediate Incurve — > 6” 4”-6” —

6 Pompon — 4” >3” 1”-3” <1”

7 Single & Semi-Double — > 4” 2”-4” <2”

8 Anemone — > 4” 2’-4” <2”

9 Spoon — > 4” 2”-4” <2”

10 Quill — > 6” 4”-6” <4”

11 Spider — > 6” 4”-6” —

12 Brush & Thistle — — 2”-4” <2”

13 Unclassified — > 6” 4”-6” <4” 9

Response Key E — early season, 6, 7, and 8 week cultivars, generally blooming by September 30. M — mid season, 9 and 10 week cultivars, generally blooming October 1 - October 22. L — late season, 11, 12, 13, and 14 week cultivars, generally blooming October 23 into December.

General Bloom Dates

8 weeks: September 5 to September 30 9 weeks: October 1 to October 10 10 weeks: October 11 to October 22-25 11 weeks: October 26 to November 10 12 weeks: November 11 to November 27

Color Key

Please Note: The color codes that are shown in Bold are the ONLY colors that are to be used on the NCS entry card and for placement of cultivars in an approved NCS Show.. The other color* designations in the key are NOT to be used on an entry card. They are only intended to show the great range of colors in chrysanthemums and are a better description of the hue of a color. The color designation is found on the top side of a floret. When the floret is tubular (and “canoe-shaped”), the color designation is found on the inside of the tube (or the “inside bottom of the canoe”).

KEY COLOR

W white, includes ivory, cream G green, chartreuse Y pale yellow, yellow, includes gold *PY pale yellow, includes primrose *Y/G chartreuse yellow green B bronze, includes buff, salmon, orange *LB light bronze, includes buff, salmon. P pink, includes purple. *PP pale pink, includes all shades of pale pink *Pu deep purple, includes orchid, violet, and lavender R red, includes crimson *DR deep red, and crimson

* Not for use on entry cards. See above.

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Use Key

This key suggests the form in which the cultivar will perform best, but it should not be taken to mean that cultivars should only be grown to the form listed. Many cultivars can be grown in a variety of ways: some mums designated “pot” can be grown as disbuds or as sprays; some bonsai varieties make excellent trees or hanging baskets; garden and charm/mound mums make good pot plants.

The pot designation indicates that the designated cultivar may not be garden-hardy in cold climates and that it is generally a short grower. Some disbuds are short growers and are often grown in pots; those will show a double use, such as “p/d.”

KEY USE

b bonsai ca cascade ch/m charm/mound d disbud g garden p pot s spray s* possible NCS terminal spray t tree

Anyone growing cultivars that have been previously deleted from any prior editions of the Classification Handbook or newly obtained from any source should notify the Classification Chair, and they will be placed or added to future Handbooks. Please report any errors in classification, color, size, or form of any cultivars. See Page 5 for Reporting Form.

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2017 Nurseries (Source) Key

The Nursery (Source) Key changed for 2017. There are only six nurseries which supply chrysanthemums, and of those, only King’s Mums and Capobianco Creations offer a selection of large exhibition mums, Bonsai (gnomes), and a limited quantity of older cultivars.

Mums from Minnesota and Faribault Growers, Inc. offer older garden-hardy mums only. They do not ship to California, Alaska, or Hawaii.

Gediflora/GroLink Chrysanthemums offer mainly Belgian Mums and a few cut/pot cultivars. The Gediflora/GroLink catalog lists over 95 cultivars, some of which are in this edition of the Handbook.

ARIS provided a “Yoder Mums/Syngenta Flowers” catalog that lists an abundance of garden mums with pictures as well as some pot and disbud cultivars.

Yoder Brothers, having served the industry for 85 years, officially became ARIS, Inc. on July 1, 2009. ARIS continues to operate Yoder Brothers’ three business units; Ball Horticulture provides Garden mums, Pot/Spray and some disbud cultivars.

Bluestone Perennials provides older garden cultivar and older disbud cultivars.

From listings provided by King’s Mums, Mums from Minnesota, and Capobianco Creations, the NCS Classification Committee was able to give proper nursery assignments:

1 ARIS, Inc. Yoder/Syngenta 115 Third Street S.E. Barberton, OH 44203 Telephone 1-800-232-9557, Fax (330) 745-3098

2 Mums from Minnesota, Faribault Growers, Inc. Hardy Chrysanthemum Specialist 3135 227th Street East Faribault, MN 55021 Telephone (507) 334-6220, Fax (507) 332-8280 Unable to ship to California, Alaska, and Hawaii

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3 Gediflora/GroLink Chrysanthemums (Belgian Mums only. Minimum 100 plants per cultivar, 1,500 plants per order.) Some disbud and pot cultivars 4107 W. Gonzales Road, Oxnard, CA 93030 Telephone (805) 984-7958, Fax (805) 985-2338 E-mail: [email protected]

4 Ball Seed Company (Garden Mums only.) 622 Town Road, West Chicago, IL 60185 Telephone (630) 231-3500/(800) 879-2255

5 King’s Mums 14115 West 56th Street S Sand Springs, OK 74063 www.kingsmums.com

6 Capobianco Creations 37 Van Cott Ave Farmingdale, NY 11735 (516) 263-2717 www.capobiancocreations.com

7 NCI — Not Commercially Introduced

7D in the source column, are cultivars hybridized by grower Tony Dorman.

7B in the source column are cultivars hybridized by grower Irv Baker.

8. Bluestone Perennials 721 Middle Ridge Road Madison, Ohio 44057 (800) 852-52432

Additional sources of garden mums Dummen, Garden Mums Raker Garden Mums Bluestone Perennials

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New Introductions for 2017

The list of new introductions from King’s Mums, Ball Seed, Capobianco Creations, and GroLink are listed below.

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Nursery Airco Yellow 7C Y M s 3 2017 Arlette Purple 4C Pu E g 1 2017 Ashley Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Astec Pink 7C P M s 3 2017 Athos 7C W/G M s 3 2017 Barca Purple 4B Pu M d/s 3 2017 Barca Red 4B R M d/s 3 2017 Barcardi 7C W M s 3 2017 Barcardi Sunny 7C Y M s 3 2017 Beverly Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Bridal White 4C W E g 4 2017 Celebrate 7B Y E d 3 2017 Chowchilla Yellow 7C Y M p 1 2017 Christina Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Clearview White 7C W M p 1 2017 Copper Coin 4C B E g 4 2017 Dainty Harvest 4C B E g 2017 Dainty Pink 7C P E g 2017 Dante 4B P M d 3 2017 Dante Purple 4B Pu M d 3 2017 Daybreak Apple Blossom 4C P E g 2017 Daybreak Yellow 4C Y E g 2017 Delilah Pink 7C P M s 3 2017 Elstar 7C Y/R M s 3 2017 Esta 7C Pu M p 1 2017 Eventide Lemon 4C Y E g 2017 Jazzberry Pink 4C P E g 4 2017 Keely Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 La Bella 7C DP M p 1 2017 Limoncello 6B Y M s/d 3 2017 Magnum Orange 4C LB E g 2017 Magnum Pink 4C P E g 2017 Meridian Pink 4C P E g 2017 Meridian True Pink 4C P E g 2017 Moretti 7C DR M s 3 2017 Nevaska 7C W M s 3 2017 Nevaska Sunny 7C Y M s 3 2017 Nikki Dark Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 14

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Nursery Nikki Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Nikki Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2017 Palm Green Dark 6B W/G M s/d 3 2017 Patty Pomegranate 4C R E g 1 2017 Pixel Candy 8C P M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton 8C W M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton Cream 8C W M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton Yellow 8C Y M s 3 2017 Pixel Tesoro 8C Y M s 3 2017 Pop Eye Pink 4C P E g 4 2017 Radost 8C W M s 3 2017 Rhonda Bronze 4C B E g 1 2017 Rhonda Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Rhonda Purple 4C Pu E g 1 2017 Rhonda Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2017 Robijn 8C Pu M S 3 2017 Roma Festa 7(9)C Y/R M s 3 2017 Ronda Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Ruble 7C Pu/W M s 3 2017 Salute 7C Pu M d 3 2017 Sonero 4B Y M d 3 2017 Spinner 8C W M s 3 2017 Spinner Sunny 8C Y M s 3 2017 Springdale Purple 7C Pu M p 1 2017 Sunbeam Apple Cider 4C B E g 1 2017 Sunbeam Chili Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Sunbeam Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Sundance 4C Y E g 1 2017 Sunica 4B Y M s 3 2017 Vega Red 4C DR E g 1 2017 Yvette Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Zembla Brasil 4B Y/G M d 3 2017

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Nursery

Relisted Old Cultivars Previously Dropped Please contact the Classification Committee if you are growing any unlisted or unregistered cultivars. Reported cultivars will be reviewed and included in the next edition. These cultivars are NOT ELIGIBLE for the New Introduction Class.

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Brookside Gardens 8C PP L ca Daisy Lavender 7C P E g 8 Fred Stone 2(4)B R E g 8 Honeycomb 6B B M g 8 Ivory Pinwheel 9C W E g 8 Joanette 10C W E g 8 Ladies Daisy 7C W E g 8 Red Carousel 10 (9)B R E g 8 Show Off 4C DR E g 8 Ticonderoga 4C B E g 8

Reported New Cultivars Not Commercially Introduced Please contact the Classification Committee if you are growing any unlisted or unregistered cultivars. Reported cultivars will be reviewed and included in the next edition. These cultivars are NOT ELIGIBLE for the New Introduction Class.

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Bev’s Snowflake 3(5)A W M d 7 NCI Billy Neville 2A R M d 7 NCI Bo-Ju-Hau (Chrysanthemum Tea 7C W L g 2017 Mum) Fran Baker 8C P M d/s 7 NCI Froggy 6B W/G M s 7 NCI Jana DeForest 9B B M d 7NCI Purple Haze 4C Pu L ch/m 7 NCI Tokyo 11A P/Y M d 7 NCI

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Cultivar Amendments—2017

After the Classification Committee reviewed suggested changes to previous Handbooks, the following cultivars have been reclassified or corrected in terms of size, classification, color, and/or cultivar name.

Cultivar From To Alfred Simpson 1AA 1A Appert 1AA 1A Betty Barnes 1AA 1A Bill Bye 2AA 2(1)A Coronation Pink 2AA 2A Cossack 2AA 2A David Dando 2AA 2A Edith Woolman 2AA 2A Frosty Time 4C 4B Golden Ann Curry 1AA 1A Harry Whiston 1AA 1A Idris 2AA 2(1)A Idris Peach 2AA 2(1)A Jaffa 2AA 2A James Bryant 2AA 2A Joan Spencer 1AA 1A Ju-hau 4(6)C 8C Keith Luxford 1AA 1A Lillian Smallwood 1AA 1A Lollipop Pink 4B 4(6)B Lollipop Purple 4B 4(6)B Lollipop Red 4B 4(6)B Lollipop Yellow 4B 4(6)B Majestic 2AA 2A Majestic Red 2AA 2A Majestic Yellow 2AA 2A Mark Slater 2AA 2A Orinoco Purple 7C 7B Orinoco Yellow 7C 7B Patton 2AA 2A

Corrections to 2015 edition: Patricia Millar/Coral (color code) from P to LB All Patricia Millar and Sports E M Seaton’s J’Dore ( spelling) to Je’Dore J’Dore Je’Dore

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National Chrysanthemum Society, Inc. USA List of Classified Cultivars—Updated June 2017

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source A. T. Baumann 11A Y L d 1968 Abba 9B R M p 2003 Abigail Tolliver 6B Y M s 7 2014 Abilene 4B B E p 1999 Acacia 5A Y E d 1977 Acapulco 1A LB M d 1988 Accent 7C Pu L s 1977 Ace of Spades 1A W M d 1985 Achievement 11A R L d 1970 Actual 7C Y M s 1977 Adelle 9C W M p 1 2010 Adrienne Mechen 8B W L d 1989 Afterglow 11A P L d 1983 Aglow 7C B M s 1970 Agra 11A P M d 1997 Aida 5B P M d 1996 Aimee Jane 4B P E d 1996 Airco Yellow 7C Y M s 3 2017 Ajina Purple 1A Pu M d 1957 Aka Suzume 7C R L ca 1988 Akadama 12C R L s 1980 Akira 9B P E s 1987 Akron 7C P E p 1995 Alabama 9A R L d 5 1960 Alan Foxall 3B LB M d 7 1999 Alan Foxall/Yellow 3B Y M d 7 2007 Albany 4B W E s 1996 Albatross 5(3)A W M d 1956 Albert Broadhurst 2B Y M d 1982 Albert Cooper 7A Y M d 1948 Alert 7B R E s 1983 Alexandar 6C Y M s Alexander 7(9)C Y M s* 7D NCI 2002 Alexis 5A P M d 5 1988 Alexis/Apricot 5A LB M d 1992 Alexis/Bronze 5A LB M d 1991 Alfred Simpson 1A R L d 1948 Alfredo Orange 3B B M d/p 7 2006 Alice Tashima 11A W M d 5 1946

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Alison Kirk 3B W E d 5 1982 Alison McNamara 3B W L d 1984 Allan Aitken 8C W L ca 1993 Allegra 13A Pu M d Allegro (See Appendix) 5B Pu M d 3/6 Allswell 2B B E d 1998 Allyson Peace 2A Y L d 5/6 2011 Aloha 1A LB L d 1996 Alouette 7C Y E p Amano Gawa 4B Y L s 1987 Amarillo 4B Y E p 2002 Amarintha 4B W/G M d Amateur J.F. Fournier 2A R/B L d 1953 Amber Gigantic 1(2) AA LB/Y* L d 6 1987 (*Heat affected cultivar) Amber Harry Gee 2AA LB/Y* L d 6 1976 (*Heat effected cultivar) Amber Pomona 4B LB E p 2000 Amelia (See Appendix) 7C Pu M s 2002 Amethyst (See Appendix) 4C P E s 1987 Ami F. Vaissade 2A R/B L d Amori 1A W L d 1982 Anastasia 11B W/G M d 3 2013 Dark Green (Deeper shade of green than Anastasia Green) Anastasia Bronze 10A LB M d 2015 Anastasia Green 11B W/G M d 3 2012 (Paler shade of green than Anastasia Dark Green) Anastasia Pink 10A P M d 3 2013 Anastasia Sunny 10A Y M d 3 2010 Anastasia White 10A W M d 3 2009 Anastasia Yellow 10A Y M d 3 2010 Anchorage 4B W M p 2004 Andante 1A P M d 1992 Anderton 8B Y M d 5 2014 Anderton/Polar 8B W M d 7 2016 Anderton/Jill 8B DP M d 5 2015 Anderton/Lily 8B PP M d 7 2015 Anderton/Lynn 8B P M d 5 2015 Angel 8C Pu M s*/p 5 2001 Angeles Belle 1A P L d 1960 Angeles Pride 11A W L d 1978 Ann Dickson 5A LB E d 1977 Ann Hughes 2(4)B B M d 5 1979 Anna 7C W L ca 1952 Annie Girl 4A P M d 5/6 2001 19

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Annina 7B Y L d 1951 Antares 7C W/P L s 1998 Antique Lace 7C W M p 1995 Antoinette Ladygo 4B R M d 1960 Antonio 7C W E p 1987 Anytime 8C P E p 1994 Anzac 8A B M d 1993 Aoi 12C Pu L s 5 1980 Aomori 1A W L d 1982 Appert 1A LB L d 1935 Applause 6C Y E p/s 1984 Apple Valley 7B P E p 1 Apple Valley/Cherry 7B R E p 1 Apricot Alexis 5A LB M d 5/6 1992 Apricot Blush 7B B E p 1995 Apricot Courtier 2A LB E d 5 1987 Apricot Elmira 4C P E p 2003 Apricot Enbee 7C LB E s 1995 Wedding Apricot Harry Gee 2AA LB L d 6 1973 Apricot Moneymaker 8C LB E s* 1991 Apricot My Love 7A LB M d 1986 Arabella 4B Y E s 1996 Araña Alba 11(10)B W M d/s 1992 Araña Amarillo 11(10)B Y M d/s 1993 Araña Rosa 11(10)B P M d/s 1993 Arango 7B Y M p 2002 Arctic 4B W L s 1971 Aria 7C Y E s 1992 Arizona 1A LB/R L d 1992 Ark Royal 2B R M d 1985 Arthur Hawkins 2A W E d 1989 Artist Orange 7B Y/B M s 2005 Artist Pink 7C P/R M s 2003 Artist Yellow 7C Y/R M s 2003 Aspen 3A W M d 1983 Aspire 4C Y M s Astec Pink 7C P M s 3 2017 Astro Time 10B W M p Athabasca 2AA W L d 1996 Athena 5B W M d 1994 Athos 7C W/G M s 3 2017 Atlanta Gold 1A B M d 1987 Atlantis 4A W M p 1985

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Atomic 10A B L d 1965 Auburn 7B B E p 1 2000 Auburn Red 7B R E p 1 2001 Audrine Roost 4A Y E p 1984 Augusta 4B P E s 1999 Aura 7C P L cas 2002 Austin 7C W E s 1996 Autumn 7C B M s 7D 2009 Autumn Crown 1A B M d 5 1961 Autumn Eyes 8C Y L s 1991 Autumn Fire 4C B E s 2/5 1977 Autumn Time 11A B L d 1987 (See Appendix) Autumn Trails 11A B L d 1990 Ava 9C R M s 7 2002 Avalanche 11A W L d 1984 Ave Maria 1A W L d 1957 Ayers 7C B E p Aztec Sombrero 7B R E p 2001 Babe Time 7C P E p Baby 6C Y M s 6 1953 Baby Pink 7C P M ca 2002 Baiko (Biko) 8C Pu L ca 5/6 Baja 10B W M p Balcombe Perfection 5A B M d 1950 Balcombe Perfection/ 5A R M d 1953 Red Baldwin 8C Pu M p 2009 Ballerina 1A P M d 1982 Balsas 7B Pu M s 3 2014 Bambi 2B LB E d 1985 Banjo 7C W E s 1992 Bar Million 7B B L s 2009 Barbara Ward 7B P L d 1990 Barca 4B Pu M d/s 3 2017 Barca Red 4B R M d/s 3 2017 Barcardi 7C W M s 3 2017 Barcardi Sunny 7C Y M s 3 2017 Barcarole(Barcarolle) 6B B L s 1952 11A W L d 1978 Baroque 7C W/P L s 1992 Barry Firby 1(2)AA LB L d 6 2016 Baton Rouge 7C R M p 1 1999 Belle O’ The Ball 3A P E d 2 Belray 4B W E d 1956 21

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Ben Tashima 5A Pu L d 1940 Benikagami 7C R L b 6 1973 Bess Witt 10A B M d 1940 Bethesda 6A Y L s 1974 Betty Barnes 1A LB L d 1951 Bev’s Snowflake 3(5)B W M d 7 2017 Bijoux 8C P E s 1987 Biko (Baiko) 8C Pu L ca Bill Andree (Andrea) 4B B L d 7 2009 Bill Bye 1(2)A Y L d 1972 Bill Ferris 10A P L d 1979 Bill Ferris/White 10A W L d 1987 Bill Florentine 3B LB M d 1978 Bill Holden 2A P M d 5/6 2008 Billy Bell 5A W M d 5 1999 Billy Bell/Yellow 5A Y M d 5 2007 Billy Neville 2A R M d 7 2017 Birchwood 2B R/B m d 1992 Birmingham 1A R M d 1927 Party 11A W/P M d 1981 Bi-Time 8C W E p 1994 Black Hawk 2B Pu E d 1952 Black Magic 2B Pu E d 1982 Blaze Sombrero 7B Y E p 1993 Blazer 7C R/Y M s 2010 Bloomfield Yellow 4B Y M s 1 2011 Blush 7B P E p 1 1991 Blush/Apricot 7B LB M p 1 1995 Blush/Coral 7B P M p 1 1993 Blush/Cream 7B W M p 1 1996 Blush/Dark Pink 7B P M p 1 1995 Blush/Hawaii 7B P M p 1 Blush/Orange 7B B M p 1 1999 Blush/Pink 7B P M p 1 1995 Blush/Rose 7B P M p 1 1993 Blush/Salmon 7B LB M p 1 Blush/Sunny 7B Y M p 1 Blush/White 7B W M p 1 1993 Blush/Yellow 7B Y M p 1 1993 Blushing Bride (* Cooler Growing areas bloom color 1A W/PP* M d 5/6 2003 may be more pink.) Bob Dear 5A Y M d 6 1986 Bob Green 3B W M d 5 2010 Bob Harberson 11A B L d 1997

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Bola de Oro 1A Y L d 5/6 1992 Bold Gold 1A Y M d 1986 Bold New York 4B P E p 1 Bonita White 4C W M s 3 2013 Bonton 6C B M s 1952 Bonus 2B Y M d 1987 Bravo (See Appendix) 1A R E d 1966 Bridal Time 7B W E p 2004 Bridalveil Falls 8C W L ca 1999 Brideshead 3B P E d 1985 Bridesmaid 10B Pu M d Bridesmaid 11B W M d 5 1962 Brierton Festival 7B W M d 1990 Brierton Lad 7B P M d 1990 Bright Golden Anne 4A Y M d/p 1963 Bright Moneymaker 8C P E s* 1991 Bright Yellow Cymbal 5B Y M d 1996 Bright Yellow Delta 7B Y M s 1991 Bright Yellow Fiji 4B Y M d/s 1995 Bright Yellow May 3A Y L d 1974 Shoesmith Brightlight 7C Y E p 1985 Brighton 7C Y E p 1 2005 Brilliant Red Orange 4C R M s 3 Brioso 7C P M s 1987 Brisa 6C W M s* 1996 Broadmore 7A W L d 1975 Bromwich 2A Y M d 1985 Bronze Alexis 5A LB M d 1991 Bronze Azze 4B B L d 1999 Bronze Cantata 7C B E s 1996 Bronze Cavalcade 5(3)A B M d 1988 Bronze Charm 8C B L ca 1960 Bronze Charm (6314) 4C B E p 1986 Bronze Cherie 7C B E p 1995 Bronze Daphne 7C B E ca 1994 Bronze Disco Time 7B B E p 1998 Bronze Dot (Sally) 6C B M s 1964 Bronze Durango 4B B M p 1 2007 Bronze Fashion Time 4B B E d 1996 Bronze Fleece 8C B M ca* 5/6 2004 Bronze Fuji 4B B M d 1995 Bronze Gigantic 1(2)AA B L d 6 1972 Bronze Hedgerow 7B B L d 1987 23

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Bronze John Wingfield 2B B E d 1996 Bronze Kramer 4C B L s 1952 Bronze Light 8A B E d 2003 Bronze Masterpiece 6A B M d 1986 Bronze Miss World 2B B E d 1981 Bronze Moneymaker 8C B E s* 1991 Bronze Mundial 8B B E s 1992 Bronze Papillion 7C B E p 1995 Bronze Parasol 9B B E p 1985 Bronze Pasion 4C B E s 1992 Bronze Pinnacle 5A B M d 1996 Bronze Potomac 7A B M d 1983 Bronze Prince 3A LB M d 1984 Bronze Purple Glow 5A B M d 1980 Bronze Regan 7C B M s 1992 Bronze Venice 2B B E d 1983 Bronze William 5A B M d 1991 Florentine Brookside Gardens 8C PP L ca 1974 Brunswick 9B W M p 1 2004 Bryan Kirk 2B Pu L d Bryony Wade 3B P M d 7 2010 Buff Rayonnante 10A LB E d Bullfinch 7C R L ch 1970 Bullseye 9C Y/R L s 1991 Bunbu 10A Pu M d 1966 Bunker Hill (see Appendix) 10A Y M d 1976 Burna 9A B M d 1969 Butterfield 7B Y E p 1 2000 By Jove 7A R M d 5 2014 Byron 7C LB M s 1987 Cachi 8C Y E p 2001 Cachi/Dark 8C Y E p 2002l Cajun (Chajin) 8C B L ca 1957 Calabria 4C W E p/d Calabria Dark Pink 4B P M p/d 2006 Improved Calabria Green 4C W/G M s Calabria Major 4C W E s 2005 Calabria Yellow 4B Y M d 2006 Improved Calais Rouge 5A R M d 2009 Calais Violet 5A Pu M d 3 California Dream 11A P M d 1985

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source California Improved 11B Y M d 1985 Lemon Spider California Improved 11B Y M d 1992 Yellow Spider California Lemon 11(10)A Y M d 1992 Spider (Yellow San Pablo) California Marble 7C Y M s 1985 California Sun 1A Y L d 1986 California White 11(10)A W M d 1968 Spider (Super White, San Pablo) California Wonder 1A Y L d 1982 Cambria 10(11)A W M d 1983 Cameo Dianne 8C P L ca 1992 Canary Isle 7B Y E p 1994 Candid 5A R M d 5 1971 Candle Glow 3A Y M d 1986 Candlelight Limelight 7B Y E d 1996 Candy Time 4C P M p 1997 Canton (See Appendix) 8C P M p 1997 Capella 11A Y M d 2000 Capistrano 3B Y L d 1967 Captivation 11A Y L d 1987 Caribbean Isle 7B P E p 1994 Carillon 5(3)B B M d 3 Carillon 6B P L s 1965 Carioca Blanc 9B P E d 3 Carlene Welby 3B Pu E d 1985 Carnival (See Appendix) 9C Y M p 1987 Carolina Fantasy 11A W M d 1990 Caroline Barclay 2B P M d 2001 Carrousel (See Garden 7C P M s 1992 Cultivars) Carson City 7B B E p 2000 Carson City/Red 7B R M p 2002 Casa Blanca 5B W M d Casa Grande 1A W L d 1980 Casablanca 1A W M d Casablanca 7C Y M m Casino 3A W L d 1984 Casitas Pass 8C W E s 1993 Casper 10B W E p 1999 Cavalcade 3A Y M d 1983

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Celebrate 7B Y E d 3 2017 Cello 5B R/B M d 1994 Centennial 11A B L d 1952 Centerpiece 9B P E d 2 1982 Cha-Cha Sombrero 7B P E p Chajin 7C Y L ca Chajin (Cajun) 8C Y M ca 1957 Challenge 7B Y E p 1992 Champ 4B Y M s 1984 Champagne 7B LB E p Champagne Beauty 1A LB L d 5/6 1994 Champion 8C P M p 1995 Chantal 7C P E p Chantal/Hot Red 7C R E p 1 2010 Chantal/White 7C W E p 1 Chantal/Yellow 7C Y E p Chantilly 5B W M p Chardonnay 4C W M s 1984 Charisma 7B P E s 1984 Charles Frazer 5A Y M d 1985 Charles Huff 5(3)A W E d 1995 Charles Tandy 5A W M d 1990 Charleston 9B Y E d 3 2009 Charlie 7B Y M s 1984 Charm 4B P E d 1984 Charmer 3B P L d 1987 Chase Wakes 2(4)A B M d 2002 Chatham 4B P E p 1 2006 Chatham/Orange 4B B E p 1 Cheddar 3A Y M d 1968 Cheerleader 5A B E d 2/6/8 Cheerleader/Pink 5A P E d 6 Chelsea 4(10)A P L d 5 1969 Chempak Rose 2B P M d 1993 Cherry Apple Valley 7B R E p Cherry Blossom 8C P M ca 1954 Cherry Chintz 2A R M d 1986 Cherry Conga 7C R E s 1993 Cherry Davis 7C R M p 1996 Cherry Enbee 7C R M s 1994 Wedding Cherry Papillion 7C R E p Cherry Pomona 4B R M p 1990 Cherry Red Vesper 7C R E p 2003

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Cherry Venice 2B R M d 1984 Cherub 8C P M s* 1983 Chesapeake 11A W M d 5 1997 Chesapeake 7B Y M d 1 2001 Chester Newell 9A W L d 1947 Chidori 7C W M b 5/6 1975 Chime 4A P E d 1994 China Doll 4B R M d 1 2014 Chintz 2A P M d 1985 Chintz/Cherry 2A R M d 1986 Chippendale 7B P M d 1996 Chisel Time Pink 9B P M p 2003 Choice 7B B M s Chorus 5A R M d 3 2009 Chowchilla Yellow 7C Y M p 2017 Choyaden 10A Pu M d 1957 Christina 4B W M d 1985 Christine Mills 2A Y L d 1990 Christmas Red 6C R L s 1952 Improved Christopher Lawson 2A B E d 1994 Cindy 12C P M s 1966 Cinnamon Pueblo 7B B M p 1 Cisco 12B Y L s 1967 Citadel 4A P M p 1985 Clairre Judd 8B Y L d 1953 Clarion 8C P E p 1998 Claro 4B W E d 1988 Class 6C W E s 2001 Classic Perfection 11A P M d 1970 Climax 11A Y L d 1983 Climax 6C P E s 1992 Cloverlea Star 8B W L d 1994 Cloverlea Sunshine 8A Y M d 5 1988 Cocarde 7C R/Y M s 3 Cocoa Beach 7B B E p 1998 Colonial Heritage 1(3)A Y M d 1991 Colossus 2A Pu E d 1997 Columbia 1A W L d 1983 Columbus 1A P L d 2004 Conga 7C Pu E s 1991 Confetti 7C W M s 3 2014 Confetti/Dark 7C DP M s 3 2014 Confetti/Salmon 7C LB M s 3 2014

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Connie Mayhew (Watanabe, 1946) (Evelyn 1(5)A PY L d 1951 Langston 1995) Conquista 6C Y M s* 5/6 1991 Contact 10B Y M s Contour 2A P M d 1975 Cool 7B W E s 2005 Cool Time 7C W E p Copper Charm 4B B E p 1996 Copper Gilroy 4B B M p 2000 Copper Hedgerow 7B B L d 1989 Copper Piano 5B B M d 2002 Coral Blush 7B LB E p 1993 Coral Charm 4B P E p 5 1988 Coral Climax 6C LB E s 1992 Coral Corrida 7C LB E s 1993 Coral Davis 7C LB M p 1992 Coral Delta 7C LB M s 1991 Coral Fiction 7B P M s 2002 Coral Fiji 4B P E d 1996 Coral Graceland 8B P E p 2003 Coral Nashville 7C P E p 2001 Coral Patricia Millar 2B LB M d 2008 Coral Pilar 8C P M s 2001 Coral Pomona 4B R M p 1991 Coral Reagan 7C LB E s 1992 Coral Reef 11A B M d 5 1982 Coral Rynoon 7C LB M s 1980 Coral Splendor 7B LB M p 1995 Corngold 5(3)A Y M d 1981 Cornetto 5B Y M d 1994 Cornhusker 1(5)A R E d 1966 Coronation Pink 2A P L d 1952 Corrida 8C P E s 1991 Cosmic 10B W M s 1992 Cossack 2A R L d 1943 Cottingham 5A B E d 1996 Country Maiden 1A W M d 1977 Courtier 2A P E d 1985 Courtier/Apricot 2A LB E d 5 1987 Courtier/Golden 2A DY E d 1989 Courtier/Peach 2A P E d 1996 Courtier/Yellow 2A Y E d 1993 Covington 4B Y E p 1 2002 CP Stingray 4C R M s 1994 28

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Crackshot 3A P M d 1996 Cream Bi-Time 8B Y M p 1995 Cream Blush 7B Y E p 1996 Cream Boaldi 4B PY E p 1990 Cream Chantal 7C PY E p Cream Dana 7B W E p 1991 Cream Diamond 4B Y E p 1996 Cream Duke Of Kent 2AA W L d 1948 Cream Fina 8C PY E s 1991 Cream Impala 7C PY M s 1988 Cream Jessie 2AA W L d 6 2001 Habgood Cream Lady 4B PY M p Cream Reagan 7C W M s 1992 Cream Romeo 8C PY E p 1994 Cream Tara 8C PY E p 1998 Cream Toulouse 5B W M d 2001 Cream Vero 7C PY M s 1989 Crimson Daily Mirror 5A R M d Crimson Glory 7A R M d 1978 (Woolman’s Crimson Glory) Crimson Pot Black 2B R M d 2008 Crimson Pretty Polly 4(2)B R E d 1966 Crimson Purple Glow 5A R M d 1975 Crimson Tide 1A R L d 5 1980 Crystal Falls 8C W M b 5/6 1988 Crystal Palace 1A W L d 1982 Crystal Supreme 1A W L d 1985 Cumulus 1A W L d 1989 Cupertino 4B Y M p 2005 Currant Irvine 7B R M p 1 2007 Currant Reagan 7C B M s 1994 Daisetsuzan 8C W M ca 1967 Dalvina 7C Y E p 1987 Dana 7B W E p 1989 Dante 4B P M d 3 2017 Dante/Purple 4B Pu M d 3 2017 Danville 4B P E p 2001 Daphne 7C W M ca 1974 Daphne/Bronze 7C B E ca 1994 Daphne/Pink 7C P E ca 1973 Daphne/Yellow 7C Y E ca 1974 Dapper 7C W E p 1986

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Dare 13A W E d 1988 Dark Akira 9B P E p 1990 Dark Bronze Charm 4B B E p 1988 Dark Bronze Cherie 7C B E p 2006 Dark Bronze Irvine 7B B M p 1 2007 Dark Bronze Marble 7C LB M s 1992 Dark Charm 4B P E p 1990 Dark Chatham 4B B E p 1 Dark Cherie 7C P E p Dark Circus 7C P M s 1987 Dark Confetti 7C DP M s 3 2014 Dark Dramatic 7C B M s 1985 Dark Elmira 4C P E p 2003 Dark Eyes 8C P M s 1991 Dark Falma 4C B M s Dark Fashion Time 4B P E s 1996 Dark Fiji 4B P E d 1996 Dark Gallant 4B P M s 1992 Dark Lively Time 7C P E p Dark Make Time 4C P M p 1994 Dark Monterey 7C P M p 1999 Dark Neoga 9B P E p 1993 Dark Parasol 9B P E d 1985 Dark Pilar 8C P E s 1999 Dark Pink Blush 7B P E p 1999 Dark Pink Daisy 7C P E d 2 2013 Dark Pink Gin 4C P M s Dark Pink Pompon 4C P E s 1987 Dark Pink Reggie 8C P E s 1998 Dark Pomona 4B Pu M p 1990 Dark Purple Refocus 7C Pu E s 1998 Dark Red Beauregard 4C R M s 1970 Dark Red Conga 7C R E s 1993 Dark Regal Davis 4C Pu E p 2000 Dark Pink Roanoke 7C DP E p 1 2006 Dark Splendid Reagan 7C P M s 1996 Dark Tan 7C B E p 1987 Dark Yellow Boaldi 4B Y E p 1991 Dark Yellow Fina 8C Y E s 1991 Dark Yellow 10A Y M d 1979 Fuji Mefo Dark Yellow Garland 7C Y M s 1985 Darkness 4C P M s 7D 2011 Darling 5(3)A Y E d 1989 30

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Dart 9C P M s 1987 David Cope 2A R L d 1994 David Dando 2A W M d 1977 David Shoesmith 5A B M d 1970 Davis 7C P E p 1989 Dawn 4C LB M s 1984 Daybreak (see Appendix) 8A B L d 5 1965 Daymark 8B W L s 1987 Days End 8A R M d 1987 Daytona 10A P E d 1991 Dazzle 10C Y M s 1993 Dazzling New York 4B R/Y M p 1 2005 Debbie Simon 8C P L b 6 2012 Debonair 1A Y M d 1985 December Rose 4A Pu L d Deep Luv 4B P M p 1985 Deep Passion 4C P E s 1992 Deep Presidio 4B P M d 1 2005 Definite Eyes 4C P M p 1991 Delano 4B Pu E d 1 1989 Delano/Fall 4B B M d 1 1999 Delano/Red 4B R E d 1 1991 Delano/Rose 4B P M d 1 1999 Delano/Spring 4B W/P M d 1 1995 Delaware Valley 1A W L d 1981 Delilah Pink 7C P M s 3 2017 (see garden cultivars) Delistar 10A W M d 2003 Delistar/Yellow 10A Y M d Delta 7C P E s 1991 Denise Oatridge 5(3)A P M d 1979 Denise Oatridge/ 5(3)A W M d 1986 White Dennis Fletcher 5A W M d 1988 Denver 7C W E p 1990 Derek Bircumshaw 3(5)B Y E d 5/6 1976 Descanso 11A B L d 5 2007 Desert Isle 7C B E p 1992 Desert Magic 11A B M d 5 1999 Detroit 7B R E s 3 1996 Detroit News 5A B M d 1926 Deva Glow 5A Y M d 5 1982 Diana Stoakes 10(13)A Pu L d 5 2000 Diane Dainty 8(13)C W L s Dignity 1A B L d 1935 31

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Dignity 5A Y M d 1985 Dinara 8C R M s 1999 Dipper 7C Y M s Disco Time 7B LB M p 1995 Discovery Green 6B W/G M s 3 2013 Dixie Queen 3A PP L d 1984 Doll Festival 8C R L ca 1954 Dolly 4B P M s 1976 Dolphin 5A W M d 1976 Domingo 7(2)A R L d 5 1996 Don’t Start 7A P M d 5 2012 Donlope’s White Spider 11A W M d 1963 Donna’s Delight 4B W/G M d 7 2015 Donos 8B B E p 1986 Doodles 8C B M s 1985 Doreen Bircumshaw 2A W M d 5 1984 Doreen Hall 3A P M d 1981 Doreen Hall/Purple 3A Pu M d 1987 Doreen Statham 2B R M d 5/6 1995 Dorena 8C R/W M s 2005 Dorothy Mechen 8A P L d 1987 Dorothy Stone 5B W E d 1996 Dorothy Turner 4C B L s 1930 Dorridge Beauty 2B R E d 1989 Dorridge Bolero 2A B E d 1995 Dorridge Candy 2A P M d 1989 Dorridge Choice 5B Y L d 1990 Dorridge Crystal 2A W E d 1989 Dorridge King 2B R L d 1990 Dorridge Lady 2B W E d 1984 Dorridge Snowball 3B W L d 1986 Dorridge Sun 3B Y M d 1985 Dorridge Velvet 2B R L d 1986 Downpour 11A W M d 5 2008 Dr. Harry Gee 2A P L d Dragon 7B R M s 1964 Dragon Time 7B P M p 2003 Dream Castle 8B Pu M d 1987 Dreamer 7B Pu M d 1993 11B P M d 1953 Duke of Kent 2AA W L d 1938 Duke of Kent/Cream 2AA W L d 1948 Duke of Kent/Pink 2AA PP L d 1978 Duke of Kent/Yellow 2AA PY L d 1947 Duluth 9C Pu E p 1999 32

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Durango Bronze 4B B M p 1 2007 Durango Improved 4B B M p 1 2011 Durango Yellow 4B Y M p 1 Dusky Queen 11A B L d 1974 Dynamo 4B W E s 1987 Dynasty 1A Y M d 1985 Early Garnet King 4B R E d 1987 Early Red Cloak 4(2)B R E d 5 1964 Early Vero 7C W E s 1996 Early Yellow Vero 7C Y E s 1996 East Riding 5A W E d 1985 Echo 8C B L ca 1986 Echo 8C W/Y M p 1982 Eclipse (See Appendix) 4A Y M d 1984 Ed Hodgson 5A W M d 1994 Ed Hodgson/Yellow 5A Y M d 1997 Edderton 5A W M d 7 2015 Eddie Wilson 3(5)B W M d 1992 Edith Mechen 8B P L d 5 1990 Edith Woolman 2A P L d 1942 Edo 06 13B Y L d 6 2013 Edo 09 13B Y L d 6 2013 Edo 16 13B Pu L d 7 2013 Edo 21 13B R L d 7 2013 Edo 25 13B P L d 7 2013 Edo 38 13B B L d 7 2013 Edo 41 13B Y L d 7 2013 Edo No Yamabuki 13A Y L d 1989 Edwin Painter 7A Y M d 1961 Effect 8C P L s 1993 Eiffel Tower 3A Y M d 1985 El Charro 7B B M s 1983 Elegant Lady 1A W L d 1983 Elfin 6C P M s 1986 Elgon 7C P E p 2003 Elizabeth Lawson 3A Y M d 2000 Elizabeth Shoesmith 1(2)AA Pu L d 5/6 1973 Elizabeth Shoesmith/ 1(2)AA R L d 6 Maroon Elliot 7C R E p Elmira 4C P E p 2000 Elsie Kramer Yellow 4C Y L s 1992 (Yellow Kramer) Elsie Prosser 1AA Pu L d 1987 Embelton 2A W E d 1996 33

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Emily 9C Y M s 6 2002 Emma Lou 3A Y L d 1987 Emporia Golden 9B Y M p 1 Emporia Orange 9B B M p 1 En Garde 4B P L d 1985 Enbee Wedding 7C P E s 5 1995 Enchantment 1A P M d 1983 Enchantment 11A P L d 1972 Encino 8C B M p 2012 Encino Improved 8C R M p 1 2015 Energy Time 9B R M p Engagement 10A P E d 1964 Ensenada 3A R M d 1985 Envy 4B W E p 1985 Enzo 7B R E d 1997 Equinox 11B Y M d 5 1983 Erie 8C Y M s* 1975 Eroica 5A Pu M d 1990 Escapade 5A P M d 1969 Esperanto Happy 7B B M p 2003 Esperanto Improved 7B P M p Essex 7C Pu E p 1 Estelle Abrams 8C B L b 6 2012 Estes 7C Pu M p 1 2017 Estoon Fancy 5A W M d 2000 Etno 13B W M p 1998 Eugene 7B P E p 1 1999 Euro 4C W M s 3 2005 Euro Sunny 4C Y M s 3 2005 Evan’s Dream 11A P M d 5 2010 Evelyn Langston 1(5)A PY L d 1995 (Watanabe, Connie Mayhew 1951) Evening Glow 11A B M d 5 1974 Evening Star 8B Pu L d 2003 Excalibur 11A B L d 1994 Excel 4C P E s 1983 Excelsior State 1A Y L d 1983 Exotic Melody 11A B L d 1983 Exquisite 8A P L d 1940 Extravaganza 1A Y L d 1996 Extravaganza Time 7B Pu/W E p 2004 Fabienne 8C P/W E p 2004 Factor 7C Y M s 3 2001 Fairbanks 7A W L d 1997 Fairbanks Purple 9B Pu M p 1 2016 34

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Fairweather 3B P L d 6 1975 Fairweather/Peach 3B LB L d 1996 Fairweather/Primrose 3B PY L d 1981 Fairweather/Salmon 3B LB L d 1982 Fairweather/White 3B W L d 6 1978 Fairweather/Yellow 3B Y L d 6 1992 Fairy Lace 11A W M d 2001 Fairyland 11A W M d 1972 Fall 4C B E s Fall Delano 4B B M d 1 1999 Falma 4C B M s 1986 Fancy Free 10A P E d 2 1966 Fandango 9C P E p 3 Fandango Red 9B R E p 3 2009 Fantasy 9C P E s 5 Fargo 7C Y E s 1996 Faroe 6C W E s 1999 Favor 4B R M d 1983 Feeling Green 6B W/G M s* 3/5/6 2013 Ferris Wheel 7A Pu M d 1992 Festival Time 4C P E p Festival Time 4B P M p 2005 Improved Festival Time 4B Y M p 2005 Improved Yellow Festive 7C R/Y E s 2001 Festive New Orleans 7C P/Y E p 2000 Festivity 11A P M d 1985 Fiction 7C P M s Fifi Hot Pink 7C P M p 1 Fiji 4B P M d 1995 Fiji/Dark 4B P M d 2003 Fiji/Deep Orange 4B B M d 2003 Fiji/Sunny 4B Y M d 2003 Fiji/White 4B W M d 2003 Fina 8B W E s 1998 Fine Time 4B Y M p 3 1994 Finesse 7C R/Y E p 1997 Fire Island 7B R M p 1 2002 Fire Time 4C Y/B M s 1998 Fire Wheel 9B R M d 5 1978 Firechief 7C R M ca 5 1972 Firefall 8C R M ca 5 1999 Fireflash 4B R M d 5 1961 Fireworks 13A LB M d 35

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source First Edition 1A Y M d 1973 First Light 8A P M d 5 2001 First Light 7B W/P M s 1994 First Light/Purple 8A Pu M d 2003 First Snow 11A W M d 1986 Fitton’s Reward 2AA B L d 1992 Flair 11A P L d 5 1999 Flame Symbol 2B B M d 1958 Flash 10B W M s 1993 Flash 7C R/Y L s 1993 Flashpoint 7C R/Y L s 2002 Fleur De Lis 11A Pu M d 5 1992 Flex 4B Y M s 1988 Flor Grande 1A PY L d 5/6 2013 Florida 11A B M d 1976 Florida Marble 7B PY M s 1971 Fluffy 12C PY M s 5 1978 Flyaway 11A P L d 2001 Flying Saucer 8A W L d 1966 Flying Saucer/Yellow 8A Y L d Focus 6C Y M s 3 2001 Folk Song 2B LB M d 1992 Fontana 10B Y E d 1988 Forever Cherish 1A W L d 1983 Forge 8C Y E p 1990 Fort Smith 1A Y M d 5/6 2003 Fort Vancouver 13A R/B L d 5 Fort Wayne 7C P E p 1999 Fort Worth 11A P L d 1998 Fortunaria 6C Y E s 3 1999 Foxy 7B R M s 1984 Fran Baker 8C P M d/s 7B NCI 2017 Frankfort 8C P E s 1987 Franky Lane 8C P E s 1987 Fred Mudd 5A R L d 6 2007 Fred Shoesmith 3(5)A W M d 1952 Fredrick Thompson 5A Y M d 1991 Free Time 4B P M p 1995 Freeport 4B P M p 1 Friendship 1A Y M d 2002 Froggy 6B W/G M s 7 NCI 2014 Frolic 6A Pu M s* 1964 Frosty (5491) 8C W E p 1983 Frosty Elmira 4C W E p 2000 Frosty Morn 7C Pu E s 5 2000 36

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Frosty Time 4B W E p 3/5 1997 Fuji Mefo 10A W M d 1969 Fujinos Yellow 4B Y L d Fukayama 8C W M b 1973 Funray 8C Y E s 3 1993 Funrise 8C PP E s Funshine 8C PP E s 3 1991 Fusayo 8C W M b 1991 Gainsville 4B W E p 1 2002 Gallant (5915) 4B P M s 1986 Garden State 1A Y M d 1965 Garnet King 2B R L d 1928 Garnet Queen 13B R L d 1982 (Thunderbird) Gemma Jones 5A R M d 1976 Gene Mertes 2B P E d 2005 Genevieve 7C Pu/W M p Genghis Khan 13/1A B L d 1963 George Couchman 3A B L d 5 2005 Georgene Hedin 10C W L s 7 NCI 2013 Georgia 1(3)A Y M d 1972 Georgia Girl 11A W L d 1995 Geos 4C W E p 1987 Gertrude 5B P M d 5/6 1979 Gertrude Atherton 8C Y L s Giant Betsy Ross 1A W M d 1956 Giant Bouquet 11A P M d 1970 Gigantic 1(2)AA B L d 1962 Gigantic/Amber 1(2)AA LB/Y* L d 6 1987 (*Heat effected cultivar) Gigantic/Bronze 1(2)AA B L d 6 1972 Gigantic/Golden 1(2)AA LB L d 1979 Gigantic/Silver 1(2)AA LB L d 1975 Gigi 8A P L d 7 2006 Gillette 3(5)A W E d 5/6 1985 Gillette/Primrose 3(5)A PY E d Gilroy 4B B E p 1997 Ginger Nut 3B B E d 1972 Gisele 7C R E p 2001 Gitano 7C R E s Glacier 4C W E p 1944 Glad Eye 7A R L d 1987 Gladiator 4B B M d Glasnost 8C P E s 1993 Glendale 1A Y L d 1957 37

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Glorious Dream 11A W L d 1997 Go Between 7B P/W E p 3 2006 Go First 7B P E p 2006 Go Lee 7B B E p 2006 Go Sun 7B Y E p 2006 Goal 6C Y M s Gobi 8B W E p 3 Goblet 7B P E p 3 Gofirst 7B P E p 3 Golan 7B B E p 3 Gold Burst 7C Y M s 8D Gold Champ 4B Y M p 1985 Gold Coin 7B Y M d 1988 Gold Fashion Time 4C Y E p Gold Fever 1A Y L d 2005 Gold Filigree 8(13)C Y M s 1960 Gold Foil 3A Y M d 1966 Gold Fountain 10A Y L d 1995 Gold Margaret 4C Y L s 1996 Gold Medal 3A B L d 1972 Gold Run 11A Y L d 1999 Gold Smith 4B Y L s 1987 Gold Wing 11A Y M d 1991 Goldburst Mefo 3A Y L d Golden 7B B E p Golden Age 1A Y M d 1988 Golden Albany 4C Y E s 1996 Golden Anne Curry 1A Y L d 1992 Golden Antonio 7C Y E p 1987 Golden Arrow 5A Y E d 1963 Golden Bowl 4(5)B Y M d 1980 Golden Broadway 7C Y E s 1991 Golden Bronze Bijou 8C B E s 1987 Golden Carrousel 1A Y L d 1984 Golden Chalice 7C Y M ch/m 1982 Golden Courtier 2A DY E d 1989 Golden Cymbal 5B Y M p 1994 Golden El Paso 4C Y E p 1996 Golden Emblem 1A Y L d 1984 Golden Emporia 9C Y M p 1 Golden 1(3)B Y E p 1 2005 Golden Gigantic 1(2)AA LB L d 1979 Golden Impala 7C LB M s 1988 Golden Kent 4C Y E s 1996 Golden Maximo 8C Y M s 1987

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Golden Phoenix 10B Y E p 1996 Golden Pinwheel 9C Y L s 5 2011 Golden Polaris 4B Y M s 1973 Golden Princess Anne 4A Y M d Golden Pueblo 7C Y M p 1 2011 Golden Rain 11A Y L d 5 1997 Golden Ripples 11A Y M d 1983 Golden Splendor 11A Y L d 1998 Golden State 7C Y E p 1992 Golden Throne 1A Y M d 1985 Golden Yellow 4A Y M d Princess Anne Goldfield 1A Y M d 5/6 2008 Goldfinger 11A B L d 1994 Goldilocks 11A Y L d 5 2010 Goldilocks 7B Y E p 3 2009 Goldness 7C Y M s 7D 2011 Golee 7B B E p 3 Gondolier 1A B L d Gondolier/Yellow 1A Y L d Gonzales 7C B E s 1993 Gordon Taylor 7A R M d 1978 Gostrong 7B P E p 3 Gosun 7B Y E p 3 Gotcha 7B B E p 3 2006 Grace Holden 5A PY M d 5 2008 Grace Irene 7A P M d 7D Grace Lovell 4A Y E d 1993 Grace Riley 2B B E p 1970 Grace Time Crimson 9B R E p 2004 Grace Time Dark 9B R E p 2004 Grace Time Pearl 9C P M p 2002 Improved Grace Time Pink 9B P M p 2002 Grace Time Salmon 9C LB M p 2002 Grace Time Sunny 9B Y E p 2004 Graceland 8B P E p 2000 Graceland/Coral 8B P E p 2003 Graceland/Honey 8B LB E p 2003 Graceland/Pink 8B P E p 2001 Graceland/White 8B W E p 2002 Graceland/Yellow 8B Y E p 2005 Grand Honor 1A Y L d 1983 Grandview Light Pink 7C P M p 1 Grandview Pink 7C P M p 1 2016 Grape Queen 1A Pu M d 8 39

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Green Bay 4C W/G M s 1999 Green Envy 3B W/G E d 2005 Green Satin 5A W/G L d 1985 Green Valley 8C W/G M p 1 2014 Greenpeas 6C W/G E s 1988 Greensleeves 13A W/G L d 5 1979 Greenspan 4C W/G E s 2005 Greta Verhagen 7C Y E s 1987 Gua Hua Sheng Xie 1A Pu M d 7 2001 Guardsman 4(2)A R M d 1973 Guinevere 7C W L s 1995 Gum Drop 8C W M ca/t 5/6 1981 Guzman Red 1B R L d 1977 Gypsy Queen 11A B L d 1976 Hagoromo 1(5)A Pu M d 5/6 2012 Hakuto No Aki 7C W M ca Haley Boone 5B W M d 1985 Haley Griffin 5A B E d 1995 Halifax 8C W E p Halifax Yellow 8C Y E p Hana No Aki 8C B L b 1985 Hana No Yume 8C P L ca 1971 Hanagasa 8C P L ca 1970 Happiness 1A P M p 1987 Harlekijn 7C W/P M s 1987 Harold Lawson 5A B L d 1997 Harp 5B W M p 1994 Harry Gee 2AA P M d 1967 Harry Gee/Amber 2AA LB/Y* M d 6 1976 (*Heat effected cultivar) Harry Gee/Apricot 2AA LB M d 6 1976 Harry Gee/Salmon 2AA LB M d 6 1973 Harry James 3(5)A R M d 1959 Harry Whiston 1A Y M d 1988 Harry Wilson 3B P M d 2001 Harry Woolman 3B Y M d 1993 Hartmann’s Golden 5A Y M d 1981 Dignity Harvard 4B R L d 2007 Harvest Fargo 7C B E s 1996 Harvest Moon 1A Y L d 1972 Harvest Time 8C Y E p Hatsu Hinode 12C P L s 5 1980 Hatsuhikari 8C Y M ca 1971 Hatsune 8C Y M b 5 1975 Hazel Hamner 3B P M d 1988

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Hazel McIntosch 5A Y L d 1986 Heather James 3B B M d 5/6 1972 Heavenly Peace 1A W L d 1983 Heavenly Touch 1A W L d 1984 Hedgerow 7B P L d 1985 Hedin’s Sun 9(13)A B M d 5 2005 Height of Beauty 11A P L d 1966 Heirloom 7B W M s 1983 Helen Boque 4B P M d 1967 Helen Brant 8C Pu M s* 1983 Helen Castle 8A W M d 1960 Hello Dolly 4B Pu M s Helmsman 2A P L d 1990 Her Majesty 1A P M d 1985 Heritage 1A P L d 1983 Heyward Horry 8C P L ca/t 1980 Hi Time 7B P M p 2003 High Five Sunny 13B Y M s High Rank(See Appendix) 7A W M d 1966 Hilo Dancer 11A P M d 1985 Hilo 7C Y M s 1 2002 Hilo Fuchsia 7C Pu M p 1 2012 Hilo Mango 7C P M p 1 2011 Hilo Tangerine 7C LB M p 1 2012 Himegokoromo 8C R M ca 5/6 1988 Himekobai 8C P L b 1973 Himi 8C R/Y M b 1993 Hokusan No Hikari 7C W M b 1973 Holiday (See Appendix) 1A Y L d 1984 Hollister 7B R M p 1 2007 Homecoming 4(5)B P E d 2/8 1966 Honey 10A B M d 1965 Honey Charm 4A LB E p 1997 Honey Durango 4B LB M p 1 Honey Gilroy 4B Y E p 1999 Honey Glow 6C B E s 1992 Honey Graceland 8B Y E p 2003 Honey Lima 8C B E p 1999 Honeyglow 4(2)B B E d 5/6 1966 Honou 8C W M ca Hoof Lane 8C Y E s 1987 Hopscotch 7B Y E d 1985 Horizon 6B W E s 1984 Houla Hoop Bronze 9B B E p 3 Houla Hoop Red 9B R E p 3 Houston 1A Y L d 1994 41

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Hubble 9C R M s 2003 Hudson Bay 7C R M p 1 Huru No Michi 7C Y L b 6 1988 Ian Metcalfe 5A Pu L d 1997 Ice Box 5A W M d 1993 Ice Follies 11A W L d 1976 Ice Palace 1A W L d 1986 Icebreaker 4A W L s 1987 Icecap 6C W L s Iceflo 6B W L s 1964 Icicles 11A W L d 5 1968 Icy Isle 7B W M p 5 1994 Icy Margarita 10B W M d 3 2005 Idea 7B Y E d 2005 Idol 7C Pu E s 1993 Idris 2(1)A B L d 1979 Idris/Peach 2(1)A LB L d Ila K. 7C W M ca 7 1995 Illini Mist 10B P M p 1983 Illini Prairie 7B Y M s 1983 Illini Redhead 6C R M s 1952 Illini Summer 8C Y M p 1983 Illini Sunset 8C R M s 1983 Illini Windmill 8B W M p 1983 Imp 4C LB E p 1990 Impala 7C P M s 1988 Imperial 4B W E p 1995 Improved Hoof Lane 8C Y E s 1992 Improved Mefo 3(5)A W M d 1968 Improved 8C P E s* 1992 Moneymaker Improved Penny Lane 8C W E s 1992 Improved Reagan 7C P E s 3 1992 Indian Blanket 9C Y/R M s 7 2002 Indian Summer 4(2)B B E d 5 1968 Indio 8B Y E p 1988 Inspiration 11A W L d 1966 Iridon 4B Y M d 1986 Irina 4(13)A Y E d 3 2009 Iris Coopland 5A W L d 1986 Irish Linen 5B W M d 2 Irvine/Currant 7B R M p 1 2007 Irvine/Dark Bronze 7B DB M p 1 2007 Irvine/Pink 7B P M p 1 2007 Irvine/Red 7B R M p 1 2007 Irvine/Regal 7B P M p 1 2007 42

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Irvine/Yellow 7B Y M p 1 2007 Ivor Mace 1(2)AA B L d 6 1994 Ivory Eugene 7B W E p 2000 Ivory Fashion Time 4B W E p 1996 Ivory Sierra 4B Y E p 1999 Ivory Time White 4B W M p Izumi No Futomi 12C Pu L s 1992 Jack Curtis 3B Y M d 2013 Jack Garvey 2A Y M d 1980 Jackstraw 4B Y L d 5 1966 Jade 11B W M d 1978 Jaffa 2A LB L d 1948 James Bryant 2A R L d 5 1935 James Kelly 7B R M d Jamestown 4C Pu E p 1 2004 Jamestown/Regal 4C DPu E p 1 2006 Jan de Baker 13(9)A P M d 7B NCI 2011 Jan Okum 2B R E d 1989 Jan Wardle 5B P L d 1991 Jana DeForest 9B B M d 7B NCI 2017 Jane Sharpe 1A R M d 5 1989 Janice Shreeve 5A P E d 1996 Jasmine 11B Y E d 1978 Jasper 8C R M p 1995 Jean Hart 7C Y M ca Jean Squire 11A P L d 7 Jefferson Park 1A Pu M d 5/6 2012 Jersey 11A Pu L d 1993 Jessie Habgood 2AA W L d 6 1948 Jessie Habgood/ 6 2AA W L d 2001 Cream Jessie Habgood/ 2AA PY L d 1956 Primrose Jet Purple 4B Pu M s 1987 Jet Set 4C P E s 1987 Jewel Time 4C W M p 1994 Jezebel 4B Pu E d 2009 Jill Anderton 8B DP M d 7 2015 Jingle Time 8C Pu M p 1995 Joan Castle 8B P L d 1960 Joan Spencer 1A LB L d 1985 Joan Wells 6B B M s 1952 John Bull 1A R M d 1951 John Hughes 3B W M d 1974 John Hughes/ 3B PY M d 1993 Primrose 43

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source John Hughes/ 3B Y M d 1978 Yellow John Lowry 2B P L d 2007 John Middleton 5A P M d 2002 John Peace Sr. 2B P E d 7 2010 John Statham 3B Y M d 1988 John Wingfield 2B W M d 1988 John Wingfield/ 2B B M d 1996 Bronze John Wingfield/ 2B LB M d 2002 Peach John Wingfield/ 2B P M d 1989 Pink John Wingfield/ 2B Y M d 1996 Yellow Joker 7B R M s 2002 Jose Sunset Lady 4C Y M p 1997 Joy 8C W M p 1984 Joyce Fountain 2A R M d 5/6 2008 Jubilation 1A Y L d 1988 Judith Baker 10A B E d 5 2010 June Bride 3A W E d 1964 June Wakely 4B P E d 1985 Juneau (See Appendix) 5B W M d Juneau (See Appendix) 7C W M p 1 Karen Riley 5A B M d 1980 Karma 7C W E p 1985 Kasheen 1A Y L d 1984 Kasuga 8C Y L b 1985 Kay Woolman 3B W M d 2001 Keith Luxford 1A Pu L d 1948 Kelvin Festival 4C B L s 1991 Kelvin Mandarin 6B B L s* 5/6 1987 Kelvin Melody 6B B M s 1992 Kelvin Tattoo 6C Y L s* 5/6 1985 Kelvin Victory 6C P L s* 5 1989 Kena 5A Pu E d 3 2009 Kenbu 5(1)A W M d 1995 Kent 4C W M s 1996 Kermit 6C W/G M s* 5 2000 Kermits 6C Y M s 1993 Key Largo 8C Y E p 1 2006 Kiah 4B B M p 1997 Kiko 11B P M d 2004 Killeen 4C W/G E p 2006 Kimberly Marie 5B LB M d 1989

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Kimie 9A Y M d 5 1956 Kimiko 1A Y L d 1977 Kimono 1A Y M d 2001 King Arthur 1A Pu L d 1981 King George 2B R L d 1985 King’s Choice 11A Pu L d 1998 King’s Delight 10A P M d 5 1999 King’s Gold 13A Y L d 5 1995 King’s Jester 1A Pu L d 1994 King’s Jewel 5A P M d 1995 King’s Joy 1A P L d 1998 King’s Pleasure 1A Y L d 5 1997 King’s Radiance 11A P L d 1995 King’s Ransom 1A Pu L d 5/6 1998 (see Appendix) King’s Robe 13A Pu L d 1992 King’s Scepter 1B R/Y M d 1993 King’s Sonata 11A Pu L d 1997 King’s Treasure 9B Y M d 1997 Kingsville 4B Y M p 1 Kishi No Yukihashi 11A W L d 1988 Kishi-No-Nishi 11A Y L d Kismet 2B R L d 1991 Kiwi Magic 10(13)A R L d 5 2016 Klamath Falls 8C Y M ca/t 5 2010 7C R E s 1988 Kodiak 10B W E p 1999 Kokka Bunmi 1A P L d 5/6 2003 Kokka Daikushin 11A Y L d 1988 Kokka Gown 1A W L d 1990 Kokka Hougiku 1A P M d 6 1988 Kokka Houou 1A Pu L d 1989 Kokka Kotaku 1A B L d 6 2000 Kokka Nisscaldi 1A Pu L d 2001 Kokka No Ten 1A W M d 1991 Kokka No Wazza 1A Y L d 5 2000 Kokka Senkin 1A Y L d 2000 Kokka Sonnou 1A W L d 5 2003 Kokka Syozen 1A B L d 1988 Kokka Yoko 2A B L d 1999 Kompas 8C Y E p 2001 Kori Teshima 7C Y M b Kory 4C Y E p 1988 Koshi no Yuki 8C W M b 1973 Kota Kinabalu 1AA LB L d 1991 Kotoi No Kaori 8C LB L b 5/6 1985

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Kramer Yellow 4C Y L s 1992 Kumiko 8C Pu L b 1991 Kurume 8C R M ca 5/6 1992 Kyoto 11A LB L d 5 2004 La Chinoise 1A Pu M d 1984 La Jolla 1A Y L d 1967 La Parisienne 1A Pu L d La Porte 9B Pu M p 1 2011 Lace 10C W E s 2005 Lady Frank Clarke 2A Y L d 1985 Lady Pink 4C P M s 3 Lafayette 8C Y E p 1999 Laguna 8C R M s 1998 Lake Landers 3B P M d 5 1988 Lakeside 6B Y L s* 1972 Lamplight 7C B E p 1987 Lancashire Fold 2AA Pu L d 6 1980 Lancashire Fold/ 2AA W L d 1988 White Lancashire Lad 2AA Y L d 1971 Landscape 4A Y M d 1984 Lansing 4B P E d 1998 Las Vegas 1(3)A W M d 1977 Lava 11A B L d 5 2007 LaVada 8B LB M p 5 Lavender Ostrich 13A P M d 1981 Lavender Pixie 6C P M s* 5 1987 Lavender Vibrant Eyes 8C P E p Le Mans 5B P E p 3/5 2002 Leamington 4B P M p 2004 Leicester 2A W L d 1975 Leicester/Yellow 2A Y L d 1981 Lemon Beauty 1A Y L d 1981 Lemon Cantata 7C Y E s 1993 Lemon Cymbal 5B Y M p 1994 Lemon Everest 7C Y E p Lemon Fizz 8C Y M p 1995 Lemon Lady 4C Y M p Lemon Pride 3A Y L d 1986 Lemon Showers 11A Y L d 1988 Lemon Springs 8C Y M p 1 2011 Lemon Starburst 4B Y M d 1992 Lemon Tayrona 4C PY E s 1992 Len Hall 3A P L d 1970 Leona 8C B E s 1989 Letitia Time Improved 7B W M p 2006 46

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Leviathan 2AA B L d 5/6 Lexy 4C B E s* 3 2005 Liberty (See Appendix) 5A P M d 1986 Light Bronze Amber 7C LB M s 1993 Light Davis 7C P M p 1992 Light Pink Grandview 7C P M p 1 Light Volare 7C PP E s 1993 Lila 4C P E p 1993 Lilac Bijoux 8C P E s 1987 Lilac Moneymaker 8C P E s* Lilac Romeo 8C P E p 1993 Lily Anderton 8B PP M d 7 2015 Lili Gallon 13(2)A Pu M d 5 1980 Lillian Shoesmith 3A B M d 1960 Lillian Smallwood 1A Y L d Lima 8C P E p 1999 Limbo 10B Y E p 3 Limelight (5017) 7C W M s 1981 (See Appendix) Limerick Lime 4B W/G M d 1 2014 Limit 7B W M s 2002 Limoges 5B W M d Limoncello 6B Y M s 3 2017 Lipizan 11A W L d 1975 Lisa 2A P M d 7D 2009 Lisette 7C Y E p 1 2002 Little Dipper 7C W/Pu M s 1994 Little Rock 7C Pu/W E p 1 2004 Liverpool Festival 3B Y E d 1985 Lodi 11A B L d 1994 Logic 4C P E s 2001 Lola 10(11)A P M d 5 1969 Lollipop/Pink 4(6)B P M s 3 2012 Lollipop/Purple 4(6)B Pu M s 3 2012 Lollipop/Red 4(6)B R M s 3 2012 Lollipop/Yellow 4(6)B Y M s 3 2012 Lompoc 7C P E p 1998 Lone Star 13A W L d 5 1986 Lord Hartington 4B Y M d 1983 Loretto 5A Pu M d 1967 Lorraine (See Appendix) 2A P L d 1990 Loubens (See Appendix) 1A Pu L d Louisa Cox 7A W M d 7 2016 Louisa Pockett 1AA Y L d Louisiana 2AA LB/Y* L d 6 2016 *(Heat effected cultivar)

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Love Affair 3A P M d 1967 Lovely Charmer 7B B M d 1989 Lucido 7C R E s 5 1987 Lucienne 7C Y E p 1 Lucky Strike 7C W M s 1987 Lucky Time 8C P E p 1997 Lucky Time Purple 6B Pu E d 3 Lullaby 8C P/Y M s 5 2002 Luna (Yellow Gull) 3(5)B Y M d 1969 Lundy 2A W L d 1971 Lundy/Yellow 2A Y L d 1977 Luxor 1A P L d 5/6 1994 Luxury Lace 11A Y L d 1983 Lynmals Choice 3B P M d 1986 Lynn Anderton 8B P M d 7 2015 Lynn Johnson 5A W M d 5 1998 Macho Time 7B R/Y M d 2005 MacKenzie 7C P E p Madera 4C B E s 1996 Madison 7B P/W E p 1995 Magic Bronze 4C B L t 1968 Magic Bronze Light 4C B M t 1994 Magic 4C Y M t 1960 Magic Gold 4C Y L t 1967 Magic Light 4C Pu L t 1960 Magic Sunshine 4(6)C B L t 1968 Magma Time 7B B/Y M d 2005 Magnet 6C W E s 2002 Maigozen 8C R M ca 5 Maiko 8C P L ca/t 1958 Mainlane 8C Y E s 1987 Majestic 4B Pu E d 1987 Majestic Giant 1A Y M d 1981 Majestic 2A B L d 1919 Majestic/Red 2A R L d 1925 Majestic/Yellow 2A Y L d 1926 Major Bowes 5A P E d 1952 Make Time 4C P M p 1992 Make Up 7C R M s Malcolm Perkins 5A Y E d 1989 Malcolm Sargeant 3B P M d 2005 Malvern’s Dignity 5A W M d 1985 Malvern’s Yellow 5A Y M d 1986 Mama Time 7B B E p Mamorous Inca 9A Y L d 1982 Mancato 8C W E s 6 2008 48

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Mancetta Marvel 3B Y M d 2013 Mancetta Pearl 2A W L d 1989 Mancetta Sunset 8B B M d 5 2010 Manhattan 4B Y M p 1 2003 Mankato 8B W E p 5 2002 Maple 7B B M d 2008 Marcella 7C P E p 2002 Marcelle 8C P E p 2004 Margaret Howells 5A Y M d 5 2006 Margaret Patricia 2B P M d 1997 Margaret Shoesmith 1A P L d 1957 Margozen 8C R L Ca 5 Marguerita 7A W M d 1969 Marguerita/Yellow 7A PY M d 1969 Marigold 4B B L d 1996 Marilyn Hanscom 9A P M d 7 1997 Marin 11A B M d 2000 Marion Gosling 2B PP M d 1986 Mariposa 1(5)A R L d 1975 Mark Slater 1AA W L d 1982 Mark Woolman 1AA PY L d 5 1958 Marlene Jones 5B Y E d 1987 Marmalade 5A LB M d 1983 Maroon Elizabeth 1(2)AA R L d 6 1977 Shoesmith Marquette 4C P E p 2006 Mars 8B R/B M p 1996 Mary Bloomfield 2A R L d 1991 Mary Kettle 3A B E d 1965 Mary Lou 8A P M d 7 2005 Maryl 9C R L s 5 2011 Mascota 8C P M s 1999 Matador 4B R M d 1968 Matlock 2B R E d 1989 Matthew Woolman 2A P M d 1993 Maudie Hodgson 2B Pu E d 1995 Mauve 11A R M d Max Riley 3B Y E d 5 1990 Maximo 8C W E s 1987 Maxine Johnson 5A Pu M d 5 1998 May Shoesmith 3A W L d 1969 May Shoesmith/ 3A Y L d Bright Yellow May Shoesmith/ 3A Y L d Yellow Maylen 3B W M d 1957 49

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source McDowell 1AA Y L d 5/6 2016 McKinley 1AA LB L d 5/6 2016 McTell 2AA LB L d 5/6 2016 Mechen Reward 8A LB L d 1992 Mega Time Amber 7B Y M p 2003 Mega Time Improved 7B P M p 2005 Mega Time Peach 7B B M p 2003 Mega Time Pure 7B W M p 2003 White Mega Time Rose 7B P M p 2003 Mega Time Yellow 7B Y M p 2004 Megumi 8C Y M ca 5 1972 Melba 7B R M d 5 1948 Mellow 7B Y M s 1983 Mellow Pink 3A PP M d 1966 Melody 11A Y M d 1950 Memento 4C Y E s 1991 Mendocino 4B P M p 3 2006 Mercury 8B B M d Merlot 8C Pu L t 1995 Michael Fish 5A W E d 1986 Midas Time Yellow 7B Y M p 2003 Quill Midnight 2B Pu E d 1981 Midnight Time 4B R M p 2004 Midori 7C Y M b 1997 Mihos Pleasure 13A P L d 1989 Mildred 8C P M t 1988 Millennium 5A Y E d 5 2000 Milltown 2B B E d 1992 Milton Bronze 7B B M p 1 2016 Milton Dark Pink 7B DP M p 1 2016 Milton Orange 7B B M p 1 2016 Milton Pink 7B P M p 1 2016 Milton Pink Bicolor 7B P/W M p 1 2016 Mimi 8B Pu L s 1975 Minka Pink 4B P M d 2005 Minnie 13A Pu L d Mirador 3(5)A P M d 1974 Miramar 7C Y M p 1990 Miss Atlanta 11A B L d 1968 Miss Goldie 4C Y M s 5 2006 Miss Hiroshima 3A R L d 1956 Miss Japan 3B W L d 1986 Miss Oakland 1(3)A Y M d 1966 (Mountaineer) 50

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Miss Olympia 4B P M d 1966 Miss Olympia/Pink 4B PP M d 1972 Mocha 11A B M d 5 2000 Moda 6C Y M s 1991 Mogul Time 9C R M p Moira 3A P L d 5/6 1994 Molly Lambert 5A B M d 5/6 1988 Momijigari 7C Y M ca 5 Mon Ami 4C W E s 1987 Moneymaker 8C P L s* 1987 Moneymaker 8C P E s* 1992 Improved Moneymaker/Apricot 8C LB E s* 1991 Moneymaker/Bright 8C P E s* 1991 Moneymaker/Bronze 8C B E s* 1991 Moneymaker/Lilac 8C P E s* Monterey 7C P M p 1990 Monticello 11(10)A B L d 1969 Mood 10B B M d 2001 Moonbeam (See Appendix) 6A W L s* 5/6 1960 Moonstone (See Appendix) 6C W M s Moonstruck 1A W L d 1993 Morning Star 7C Y M Cu 1970 Morristown 1A B M d 2001 Mother Lode 1A Y L d 1995 Motor City 1A Pu M d 1970 Mount Baldy 3A W L d 1988 Mount Hood 5B W E d 1965 Mount Olympus 11A W L d 1986 Mountain Peak 4A Y L d 1971 Mountain Snow 4A W L d 1971 Mountaineer 1(3)A Y M d 1966 (Miss Oakland) Movie Time 8C Y E s 1995 Mrs. Dorothy P. Tuthill 11A B L d 1964 Mt. Diablo 1A W L d 1996 Mt. Lassen 1A W L d 1999 Mt. McKinley 1A W L d 1998 Mt. Rainer 1A W L d 6 Mt. Rainier/Pink 1A W L d 1997 Mt. Shasta 1A P L d 5 1992 Mt. Shasta/Primrose 1A PY L d 5/6 2006 Mt. Whitney 5A W M d 1994 Mundial 8B P E s 1991 Music 3B PP E d 1993 My Love 7A LB M d 1976 51

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source My Love/Apricot 7A LB M d 1986 My Love/Rose 7A P M d 1985 Mystic 11A Y/P L d 5 2013 Mystic Melody (Taiho 1(3)A P L d 1967 Tozan) Mystique 7C P E p 2005 Nacido 6C Y E s 1989 Nancy Ferneaux 2A Y L d 1992 Naples 4C W E s 1991 Nashville 7C P E p 1999 Natalie Aldred 2B W E d 1993 Natalini 11A P L d 5 2011 Natasha Sunny 10B Y M d 2005 Neoga 9C P M s 1986 Nevada Falls 8C Y L ca 1999 Nevea 8C W E p 3 Newark Pink 4B P M p 1 2016 New Jersey 1A Y M d New Orleans 7C P/W M p 1998 New Statesman 6C Y M s 1996 New York 4B P M p 1 2004 New York/Bold 4B P M p 1 New York/Dazzling 4B R/Y M p 1 2005 New York/Pink 4B P M p 1 New Yorker 11B B L d 1983 Newport Bronze 4B B M p 1 Newport Pink 4B P M p 1 2016 Niagara Falls 8C Pu/W M p 2004 Nicole 1A PP L d 1986 Nightingale 11B W/G L d 5 1952 Nijin Bigo 1A B L d 5/6 2006 Nirvana Improved 7B B M p Nob Hill 1(3)A W M d 1 Nob Hill/Yellow 1(3)A Y M d 1 Noble Knight 1B B M d 1974 Noon Time 7B Y E d 1996 Norton Vic 5B Pu L d 5/6 2010 Norwich 4B R M p 2003 Nova Light 3A W M d 1974 Novato 9A P L d 1973 November Wedding 4(5)A P M d 1975 Ny Kee 2B B M d 2000 Oakfield Bride 2B PP E d 1989 Oakland 4B W M p 2002 Oakville Yellow 7B Y M p 1 2016 Oberlin 10B B M d 5 1966 52

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Oboe 5B W M d 3 1996 Obsession Time 4C P M p 5 1994 (Obsession) Oceanna 9C P E p 2005 October Melody 1A Pu L d 1979 Ogmore Vale 7C W L p 1986 Ole 4C R E s 2005 Olga Patterson 5A B L d 1992 Olwyn 2A W M d 1979 Olwyn/Yellow 2A Y M d 1988 Olympia 4B W L d 1/6 2002 Omaha 8C R L s 1996 Omega Time Dark 7B P M p 2006 Pink Omega Time Golden 7B Y M p 2006 Omega Time Orange 7B B M p 2006 Omega Time Salmon 7B B M p 2006 Omegon 5A W M d 1988 One Scoop 8B P M d 5 2008 Onyx Time 4B Y/W M p 2005 Onyx Time Yellow 4B Y M p 2005 Orange Beauregard 4C B M s 1954 Orange Blush 7B B E p 1995 Orange Bowl 4(5)B B M d 1969 Orange Chatham 4B B E p 1 Orange Danville 4B B E p 2001 Orange Davis 7C B M p 1992 Orange Delta 7C B M s 1991 Orange Fiji 4B B E s 1996 Orange Grove 8C B L ca 1985 Orange Lucky Time 8C B E p Orange Mackenzie 7C B E p Orange Pomona 4B B E p 1999 Orange Reagan 7C B M s 3 1992 Orange Roanoke 7C B E p 2006 Orange State 8C B E p 2001 Orchard Lake 4B P M p 2006 Oregon City 11A Y L d 5 2011 Oreo 7C P E s 1988 Organdy 4B P M s 1983 Oriental Knight 9/10A Pu L d 5 1952 Orinoco Purple 7B Pu/W M s 3 2015 Orinoco Yellow 7B Y/R M s 3 2015 Orion 7C W/P M s 1991 Otome/Bronze 4B B M d 5 1993 Otome/Dark Pink 4B P M d 53

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Otome/Pink 4B PP M d 5 1963 Otome/White 4B W M d 1955 Otome/Yellow 4B Y M d Ottawa 4B W M p 1 2004 Outrageous Red 7C R M p 1 Ovaro 8B Y E d 1986 Ozenda 4C P E p Pacific Isle 7B P E p 1992 Pacific Panorama 1A P L d 1983 Paco 8C P M p 1995 Padmos Time Coral 4B P M p 2003 Padmos Time Pink 4B P M p Pageant 4B Pu M p 1985 Paint Box 2B B E d 5/6 1978 Painted Desert 1A B L d 1982 Paleto 7B B E s 1989 Palisade 5A W M d 1977 Palisade/Yellow 5A Y M d 1978 Palm Green Dark 6B W/G M s 2017 Panache 5A P M d 1989 Pandora 7C Y M s 1983 Panuco 7C R E s Papaya Orange 7C B M s 3 Papillon 7C P E p Paradise Pink 7B PP L s 7 Paradise Salmon 7B LB L s 7 Parador 2A Pu E d 1979 Paradox 2A P L d 7D 2011 Paragon 4B W M p 1972 Party Frock 7B Pu L d 1986 Party Time 4C W M p 3 1997 Pasadena 9B P E p 1989 Paso Doble 8C P M s 2000 Passion Time 4C P M p 1993 Pat Addison 2B R M d 1991 Pat Brooks 2AA P L d 1996 Pat Brophy 1A Pu L d 1989 Pat Hogan 11A P M d 8 1997 Pat Lawson 5A W M d 5 2008 Patagonia 4B Pu M p 2006 Patricia Grace 10A P M d 5 1996 Patricia Millar 2B P M d 1988 Patricia Millar/ 2B LB M d 2001 Salmon Patricia Millar/Coral 2B LB M d 2008 Patricia Millar/Peach 2B P M d 2001 54

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Patricia Millar/Rose 2B P M d 1993 Patton 2A Pu L d 6 2016 Paul Cornelius 2B P E d 7 2014 Pauline White 5A P E d 1995 Pavilion 5A W E d 1986 Peace 2A Y L d Peace Time 4B W M p 1997 Peach Cantata 7C PP E s 1993 Peach Courtier 2A LB E d 1996 Peach Fairweather 3B LB M d 5 1996 Peach Patricia Millar 2B LB M d 2001 Peach John Wingfield 2B P M d 2002 Peacock 4A P M d 5 1960 Pearl 2B W M d 7 2008 Pearl Celebration 2A P M d 1988 Pearl Edward Shaw 5A P M d 5 2010 Pegasus 7C R/Y M s 1991 Peggy 7C R M t 1994 Peggy Ann 2AA P L d 6 1949 Peggy Ann Hoover 10A PP M d 1952 Peggy Ann Hoover/ 10A W M d 1968 White Peggy Stevens 7A Y L d 5 1953 Peggy Winter 1A W L d 1988 Pekoe 8C B E p 1987 Pelee 7B R/B E p/d 1 1993 ADDITIONAL: Pennine Series Cultivars are Located in the Garden Cultivar Section Pennine Ace 9C P E s 1997 Pennine Cadet 8C R M s 1986 Pennine Ember 7C B E s 1983 Pennine Jude 8C B L s 1990 Pennine Lace 8C PY M s 1996 Pennine Magnet 8C B E s 1996 Pennine Marie 8C P E s 1996 Pennine Model 4C P L s 1996 Pennine Oriel 8C W M s 1982 Pennine Passion 4C R M s 1998 Pennine Pearl 8C P M s 1997 Pennine Pinwheel 9C Y M s Pennine Plume 7C P L s 1996 Pennine Poppet 8C W E s 1996 Pennine Prince 4C P M s 1996 55

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Pennine Punch 8C Y E s 1979 Pennine Rave 8C P M s 1987 Pennine Salute 7C Y M s 1996 Pennine Sargent 4C R M s 1985 Pennine Signal 7C R E s 1981 Pennine Solo 8C P L s 1996 Pennine Sparkle 9C Y M s 1996 Pennine Spice 4C Y M s 1996 Pennine Torch 7C B M s 1978 Pennine Tune 8C P E s 1986 Pennine Twinkle 8C Y M s 1996 Penny Lane 8C W M s 1987 Pensacola 7C Y E s 1991 Peppermint Candy 7C P L s 1990 Perfect Joy 8C B L ca 1986 Personality 6A P M d/s 1965 Petaluma White 7C W M s 1 2011 Peter Fraser 2B Pu M d 1995 Peter Magnus 8C P M s 6 2010 Phil Houghton 1(2)AA LB M d 6 1974 Phil Houghton/Yellow 1(2)AA Y M d 1976 Phillip Andrew 10A P L d Phoenix 10B LB E d 1993 Phoenix 1A Y L d 1980 Piano Jaune 5B Y E d Pico 9B Y E p 1988 Pilar 8C P M s Ping Pong 6B W L s* 1965 Ping Sao Le Ye 10A LB M d 8 2001 Pink Akron 7C P E p 1999 Pink Arola 4C P M p 1986 Pink Blush 7B P E p 1995 Pink Caricia 8C P E s 1992 Pink Champagne 11A P L d 1971 (See Appendix) Pink Cheer 1A P L d 1987 Pink Daphne 7C P M ca 1973 Pink Delph 7C P M s 8D Pink Dot 6C P M s 5 1952 Pink Duke of Kent 2AA P L d 1978 Pink Fairyland 11B P M d Pink Feathers 13B P M d 1989 Pink Fleece 8C P M s 6 1996 Pink Gin 4B PP M s 1978 Pink Graceland 8B P E p 2001 Pink Ice 3B P M d 1988

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Pink Irvine 7B P M p 1 2007 Pink John Wingfield 2B P M d 1989 Pink Joy 11A P M d 1987 Pink Lady 1A P L d 1969 Pink Lady 4B P E p 1965 Pink Masterpiece 6A P M s 1952 Pink Miami 7C P E s 1996 Pink Miss Olympia 4B PP M d 5 1972 Pink Monarch 1A P L d 1974 Pink Moon 7C P E s 1992 Pink Mt. Rainier 1A P L d Pink Nova 7C P M s 1983 Pink Papillon 7C P E p 1995 Pink Parasol 1A P L d 1984 Pink Pearl 7B PP L s 8 Pink Pinnacle 5B P E d 1993 Pink Rayonnante 10A P M d 1982 Pink Refocus 7C P E s 1998 Pink Relinda 8B P E d 1998 Pink Sonoma 7C P L p 2011 Improved Pink Splendor 11A P L d 5 1988 Pink Surprise 2A P M d 7D 2011 Pink Turner 1AA PP M d 1910 Pink Tutu 11A P M d 1994 Pink View Time 4C P E s 1996 Pink/White Remco 8B P/W E d 1998 Piranga 4B R M s 5 1989 Pirouette 10B P M s 1985 Pittsburg Purple 10A Pu M d 1 2011 Pixel Candy 8C P M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton 8C W M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton Cream 8C W M s 3 2017 Pixel Cotton Yellow 8C Y M s 3 2017 Pixel Tesoro 8C Y M s 3 2017 Pixie Time 8C P E p 3 2001 Play 7B P M s 2005 Plum Charm 4B P E p 1997 Plush Red 2B R M d 5 Plymouth 9C R E p 2003 Pocketts Maroon 2A R L d 1947 Point Pelee 7B R/Y E p 1 2006 Polar Queen 3A W M d 1990 Polaris 4B W M s 3 1969 Pomander 5A B E d 1995 Pomona 4B Pu E p 1988 57

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Pomona/Amber 4B LB E p 2000 Pomona/Cherry 4B R E p 1990 Pomona/Coral 4B P E p 1991 Pomona/Dark 4B Pu E p 1990 Pomona/Orange 4B B E p 1999 Pomona/Salmon 4B LB E p 1999 Ponderosa 1A P M d 1991 Pop Hollows 3B Y L d 2001 Popcorn 8C W L s 1986 Port Stanley 5A Y M d 1986 Pot Black 2B Pu M d 1994 Pot Black/Crimson 2B R M d 2008 Potomac 7A Pu M d 1960 Potomac/Bronze 7A B M d 1983 Powder Puff 8A W L d 1958 Presidio 4B P M d 2002 Pretty Polly 4(2)B Pu E d 5 1963 Pretty Polly/Crimson 4(2)B R E d 1966 Primrose Fairweather 3B PY L d 1981 Primrose Gillette 3(5)A PY E d Primrose Jessie 2AA PY L d 1956 Habgood Primrose John Hughes 3B PY M d 1993 Primrose Mt. Shasta 1A Y L d 5/6 2006 Primrose Pennine 8C Y L s 1996 Oriel Primrose Supreme 1A PY M d 1969 Primrose Tennis 5(3)B PY M d 5 1986 Primrose West 2A PY M d 1985 Bromwich Princess Anne Superb 4A P L d 1972 Princess Armguard 4B B M d 1979 Prism 7C Pu/W L s 1991 Prom King 8A LB E d 5 1986 Prom Queen 8A P E d 5 1972 Promenade 5A P M d 1971 Prominence 11A P M d 1987 Prominent 7C R L s 3 Prosperity 1A Y L d 1984 Providence 4C Y M p 1 2004 Pueblo 7B LB M p 1 2010 Pueblo Cinnamon 7B B M p 1 Pueblo Golden 7B Y M p 1 2011 Pueblo Yellow 7B Y M p 1 Puma 8C W E s

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Pumpkin (See Appendix) 8C B M ca/ 5 1991 m/t Purple Doreen Hall 5A Pu M d 1987 Purple Elegance 5B Pu E d 1967 Purple First Light 8A Pu E d 5 2002 Purple Glow 5A Pu M d 1972 Purple Glow/Bronze 5A B M d 1980 Purple Glow/Crimson 5A R M d 1975 Purple Grove 8C Pu L ca 1986 Purple Haze 4C Pu L ch Purple Lima 8C Pu E p 1999 Purple Lucky Time 8C Pu E p 1998 Purple Prince 2AA Pu L d Purple Prince/Red 2AA R L d Purple Springs 8C Pu M p 1 Quan Yon Hung 1A P L d 5/6 2006 Quarterback 5A P E d 2 1965 Queen of Hearts 1A R L d 1983 Quest 4B Y M p 1985 Quiet Eyes 8B P M p 1991 Quincy 7C Y E p 1993 Radiant Light 1A P M d 1975 Radiant Time 7B Y E p 5 2006 Rage 7B R E p 1(3)(5 2009 ) Rainbow 8C B L ca 1986 Rainbow Falls 13A P M d 1988 Ralph Lambert 2AA B L d 5 1989 Ralph Lambert/ 2AA Y L d 1997 Yellow Ramona 1A Y L d 1984 Ranger 6B B L s* Ranja Orange 4B B M d 3 Rapture 8C Pu L ca 1993 Rapture 9B Pu E p 1991 Raspberry Ice 7B P M p 1998 Raspberry Lompoc 7C P E p 2000 Raspberry Ripple 2A P E d 1982 Rave 8C P E s 1985 Rawhide 4B LB M s 1983 Raya 9B W E d 1987 Rayonnante 10A P M d 1963 Rayonnante/Buff 10A LB M d Rayonnante/Pink 10A P M d 1982 Rayonnante/White 10A W M d 1986 Rayonnante/Yellow 10A Y M d 1986

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Reagan 7C P E s 1992 Reagan Improved 7C P M s 3 2005 Reagan/Bronze 7C B M s 2005 Reagan/ 7C B M s 3 2005 Dark Orange Reagan/Dark Red 7C R M s 2005 Reagan/Dark Rosie 7C P M s 2005 Reagan/ 7C P M s 3 2005 Dark Splendid Reagan/Sunny 7C Y M d 3 2005 Reagan/White 7C W M s 3 2005 Rebasco 7B R M p 2006 Rebecca Walker 5(3)A Y M d 5 1991 Rebonnet 5(4)B W E d 2000 Red About Time 4C R M p 3 1998 Red Accent 7C R M s 1992 Red Akron 7C R E p 1997 Red Amethyst 2A R L d 1975 Red Aubrun 7B R E p 1 Red Balcombe 5A R M d 1953 Perfection Red Burst 8C R M ca 1976 Red Carrousel 10B R E d 2 Red Carson City 7B R M p Red Crown Jewel 7C R E p 1997 Red Cymbal 5B R M d 1996 Red Davis 7C R M p 1997 Red Delano 4B R M p 1 1991 Red Dorothy Turner 4B R L s 1987 Red Duluth 9C R E p 2002 Red Elegance 3B R E d 1965 Red Irvine 7B R M p 1 2007 Red Majestic 2A R L d 1925 Red Meridian 7B R M p 2005 Red Purple Prince 2AA R L d Red Reagan 7C R M s 3 1994 Red Riding Hood 4C R L s 1978 Red Rover 7A R M d 1966 Red Saga 12C R L s 1997 Red Shirley Model 3(5)A R L d 1967 Red Spoon 9C R M s 7D Red Stingray 4B R L s 1969 Red Wine 1A R/B L d 1993 Red Woolman’s Glory 7A R L d 1960 Red/Bronze Pilar 8C B M s Redding 4B R M p 1989 60

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Reddy 7C R M s 7D Redonna 7C Y E s Redskin 5B R M d 7 2008 Redwing 9A R L d 5 1986 Refocus 7C R E s Refour 8C W M s 1987 Reg Pearce 4A W M d 1989 Regal About Time 4C P E s 1996 Regal Anne 4A P L d 1969 Regal Davis 7C Pu M p 1992 Regal Desiree 7C Pu E p Regal Irvine 7B P M p 1 2007 Regal Jamestown 4C Pu E p 1 Regal Lady 4C P E p 1994 Regal Lansing 4B Pu E p 2000 Regal Lompoc 7C Pu E p 2000 Regal Nashville 7C Pu E p 2001 Regal Pasadena 9B P E p 1991 Regalia 10A Y M d 1985 Regalia 11A Pu L d 2001 Regatta 8C Y E s 1988 Regina White 4C W E s 2005 Rejoice 8C Y E p 1985 Rembrandt 7B R/Y M p 3 2006 Reno 7C B E p 1 1999 Repulse 9C R M s Request 5B B E d 1968 Residence 4B Y M s 2003 Resolute 4B W M p Resomee 4B P M d 6 2005 Resomee/Dark 4B P M d 2008 Resomee/Purple 4B Pu M d 6 2005 Resomee/White 4B W M s 2004 Resouci 5A B M d 2003 Revert 10B W/G M s 2002 Rhumba 4B P M p 2007 Richmond 7B R M p 2007 Rico 4B W M d 1998 Riley’s Dynasty 2A Pu M d 1985 Ringdove 7C P M p 1970 Rita Rover 1(2)AA PP/W* L d 6 2016 (*Heat affected cultivar) Rivendell 7B W M p 2007 River City 1A B L d 5/6 2005 Roanoke 7C P E p 1 2001 Roanoke Dark Pink 7C DP E p 1

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Robert Earnshaw 3B Pu L d 1987 Robijn 8C Pu M s 2017 Robin Hood 1A Y L d 1984 Roblaze 4C R M s 1985 Rochelle 10C P E p 1998 Rockport 7B P M p 1 2005 Rojo 4C R E s 1993 Romance 1A W L d 1976 Romany 1A R L d 1988 Rose Beauty 1A P L d 1978 Rose Bowl 1A P L d 1953 Rose Broadway 4C B E s 1992 Mandy Rose Charming 6C P M s 1972 Rose Cymbal 5B P M p 1994 Rose Delano 4B P M p 1 1999 Rose Enbee Wedding 7C P M s 1996 Rose Festival 11A P M d 1985 Rose Madder 8A P L d 1923 Rose Maiko 8C P L t 5 Rose Mallow 4B P M d Rose Meridian 7B P M d 2005 Rose My Love 7A P M d 1985 Rose Parade 1A Pu L d 1983 Rose Patricia Millar 2B P M d 1993 Rose Pom 6B Pu L d Rose Pom 4B P M d 2003 Rose Springs 8C PP/P M p 1 2011 Rose Venice 2B P M d 1991 Rose Windermere 2A P E d 1996 Rosedew 5A P E d 5 1962 Rosy Reagan 7C P E s 3 2000 Rosy Romance 1A P L d 1988 Rouge Calais 5B P M p Roy Coopland 5B B L d 1988 Royal Accent 7C Pu M s 1987 Royal Any Time 8B Pu M d 1996 Royal Burgundy 8C R L s Royal Emblem 1A P L d 1984 Royal Fiji 4B P E d 1996 Royal Flush 5A Pu L d 1984 Royal Mundial 8B P E s 1993 Royal New Orleans 7C Pu E p 2001 Royal Purple 4B Pu M d 1969 Royal Silver 5B Pu E d 1969 Royal Target 8C Pu E s 1992 62

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Royodon 11A P L d 7 2012 Rubiayat 6B R L s 1954 Ruby Breithaupt 4A Y E d 8 1954 Ruby Lady 4B R M d 1996 Rumba Pink 4B P M d 3 Rumba White 4B W E d 3 2009 Runaway 8C W E s 1991 Rupert 5B B E d 1978 Rush 7C Y M s Russet Spray 8B Y E s 1985 Rusty 7C B M s 7D Ruth Ann 9A P M d 1997 Ruth Bates 4A P E d Rutland 2A Y M d 1985 Rynoon 7C P M s 1989 Ryski 7C W L s 7 2011 Saba 8B Pu L s 5 2013 Sabine 7C B E p 1 Sacramento 1A Y L d 1988 Sacred Shield 1A B L d 1983 Saffina 10A B/Y L d 5 2013 Saga Eiko 12C B L s 1980 Saga Nishiki 12C B L s* 5 1980 Saga No Izumi 12C Y L s 5 1980 Saga No Yuki 12C W L s 5 1980 Saga Sakura 12C P L s 1980 Sahara 7B Y M p 3 2006 Saint Louis 7B Y M p 2004 Sally (Bronze Dot) 6C B M s Salmon Bijoux 8C LB E s 1987 Salmon Blush 7B B M p Salmon Charm 4B LB E p 1987 Salmon Chessington 5A B M d 1984 Salmon Confetti 7C LB M s 3 2014 Salmon Enbee 7C P M s 1996 Wedding Salmon Fairweather 3B B L d 1982 Salmon Grove 8C P L ca 1986 Salmon Harry Gee 2AA LB L d 6 1973 Salmon Impala 7C LB M s 1988 Salmon Mundial 8B LB E s 1992 Salmon Patricia Millar 2B P M d 2001 Salmon Pomona 4B LB E p 1999 Salmon Shirley 5A LB M d 1992 McMinn Salmon Splendor 7B LB M p 1989 63

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Salmon Tracy Waller 2A LB M d 1965 Salmon Woolley Pride 2B LB E d 1996 Sam Oldham 2B R E d 1973 Samba 4C R L s 1992 Sampson 2B R E d 1981 Samson 2A R M d 5 1974 San Francisco 10B R/Y M d 1 2011 San Pablo 11(10)A W M d 1968 San Ramon 8A R L d 1968 Sand Point 7C Pu/W M s 1 2015 Sandra Burch 2B W E d 1992 Sandusky 7B Y E p 1995 Sandy Davis 7C B M p 1996 Santa Cruz 7B R M p 1 Sapporo 7B P M s 1985 Sarasota 8C P E s 1996 Saskatoon White 5B W E d 1 2011 Saskia 7C Y M p 2002 Satin Pink Gin 4C P M s 1991 Satin Ribbon 13A P M d 5 1981 Satomi Orange 7C B M p Satomi White 7C W M p Savanna Charlton 5(3)A P E d 5 2014 Scarborough Fair 2A P E d 1983 Scarlett O’Hara 11B R M d 1976 Schnizer’s Twilight 7C P M p 1987 Seaside 4/10B W M p 1 Seaton’s Ashleigh 10A Pu L d 5 2006 Seaton’s Flirt 3B P L d 1994 Seaton’s Galaxy 11A Pu L d 5 1993 Seaton’s Je’Dore 5(4)A P L d 5/6 2006 Seaton’s Jessica 10A Pu L d 7 2000 Seaton’s Jessie 10A P L d 1998 Seaton’s Lace 11A Y L d 1996 Seaton’s Lady 11A P L d 1996 Seaton’s Pink Cloud 4A P M d 1996 Seaton’s Pinky 3B P M d 1993 Seaton’s Pride 3A P L d 2004 Seaton’s Purity 4(2)B W L d 1998 Seaton’s Ruby 8A R L d 5 2006 Seaton’s Sally 3A P L d 1997 Seaton’s Sulphur 10A Y L d 1995 Seaton’s Swan Gold 3A Y L d 1997 Seaton’s Toffee 10A B L d 5 1996 Seattle 7B R E p 2000 Secret 2B P E d 5 64

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Sefton 2A R L d 1985 Seigi 8C B L b 6 1991 Seiko Giant 1A P L d 1958 Seiko Supreme 1A P L d 1987 Seizan 8C Y M ca/t 5 1971 Selah 11A P M d 1978 Sengokubume 8C W L b 1975 Senkyo Benizuru 11A P L d 1990 Senkyo Emaki 11A P L d 1988 Senkyo Furizumi 11A B L d 2004 Senkyo Kenshin 11A B L d 5 2003 Senkyo Korgasomo 11A Pu L d 1991 Senkyo Kubune 8C W L b 1975 Senkyo Usuzo 11A Y L d 2003 September Song 4B P E d 5 Sequest 4B Y M d 1983 Serene 11A B M d 1956 Seventh Heaven 10A B E d 5 1965 Seychelles 2A P L d 1975 Shamrock 10A Y/G M d 5 1983 Shandra 11A Y L d 1997 Shanghai Red 5(4)A R M d/p 1 2011 Shasta 7B W E p 1 1995 Sheena 10C Y M s Sheila Morgan 5A B L d 1985 Shelbers 10A P L d 5 2013 Shenandoah 11A B M d 1985 Sherwood Forester 2A R M d 1986 Shime 8C R L b 1991 Shine 4C W E s 2005 Shirley McMinn 5A P L d 1988 Shirley McMinn/ 5A LB L d 1992 Salmon Shirley Monarch 2AA R L d 1979 Shirley Primrose 1AA Y L d 5/6 1940 Shizu Aki 13A R/B L d 7 2012 Shock 8C Pu E s 3(5) 2001 Shogun 1A R L d 1981 Showboat 1A Y L d 1984 Showers 11A W L d 2007 Showgirl 5A Pu M d 1964 Showman 1A W L d Shuttle 7C W M s Sierra 10A W M d 1956 Silk Brocade 1A P L d 1986

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Silver Gigantic 1(2)AA LB M d 1975 Silver Stan Addison 5B P L d 1993 Silver State 11A W M d 1983 Siren 7C R M s 5 1984 Sirius 7C Pu L s 1996 Sizzle 9B P M p 2003 Sizzle Green 9B Y E d 2005 Sizzle Yellow 9C Y E d 2005 Sky 10B W E s Skylight 7C P M p 1987 Skyrider 5A B M d 1984 Smith’s Red 10A B L d 1983 Snow Ball 1A W L d 1964 Snow Bound 1A W L d 1984 Snow Charm 11A W L d 1986 Snow Crest 1A W M d 1985 Snow Crystal 4B W M d 1966 Snow King 11A W L d 1987 Snowcap 8C W M s 7D 2009 Snowdon/White 5A W M d 1 1979 Snowdon/Yellow 5A Y M d 1 1979 Snowfall 8C W M ca 5 2009 Snowflakes 11B W L d 1987 Snowman 1A W L d 1964 Snowmass 3B W M d 2006 Soft Cherie 7C P E p Soft Pasion 4C P E s 1992 Soft Volare 7C P E s 1996 Sol Sombrero 7B Y E p 2001 Solitaire 2A W/P M d 1974 Solo 7C W E p 1985 Solorama 4B Y M s 1977 Sonata 4B W M s 1996 Song Time 4C Pu M p 1992 Sonoma 7C P E p 2006 Sonoma Coral 7C P E p 1 Sonoma Pink 7C P M p 1 Sonoma Red 7C R M p 1 Sophia 9C W M s 7 2002 Sound 7C P M s 2002 Sous Lieutenant 1A R L d 1964 Andre’ Reffaud Southern Queen 1A P L d 1973 Southway Stomp 7C Y E s 1994 Sozan 8C Pu M ca 5 1955 Space Age Improved 7C B M s 66

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Space Hall 13B Pu M d 1977 Spacer 8B W L s 2003 Spartan (See Appendix) 11A B L d 1964 Spears 9C W E p 1984 Speckles 12C Pu L s 1985 Spicy New Orleans 7B B E p 2000 Spirit 10B W M p 1975 Spirit Lake 7B P/W M p 1 2007 Splendid Reagan 7C P M s 1995 Spokane 10B W M s 1998 Spring Delano 4B P/W M p 1 1995 Springdale 7C Pu M p 1 2017 Springfield 4B P E p 1999 Spritza Time Yellow 8B Y E p 2003 St Tropez 5B R M d 3(5) 2003 Stadium Queen 5(3)B B E d 2 1963 Stan Addison 5B PP M d 1989 Stan Addison/Silver 5B P M d 1993 Stanley Gosling 2AA Y L d 1980 Star City 11A W M d 1983 Star Prize 4B B M d 1961 Star Sand 8C W M c Star Trail 11B Y E d 1962 Starburst 4B W M d 1961 Starling Pink 9C P M s 1 2013 Statesman 6C Y M s 5 1956 Stellar Time 4B W M p 2005 Steps 9C R M p Stingray 4B B L s 1969 Stoakes Pioneer 1A Y L d 1992 Stoakes Shannon 10A P L d 1992 Stoakes Sundown 8B B L d 1985 Stockton 5B P L d 1987 Stoplight 7C R M s 1983 Storm King 4B W E d 1990 Subaru 7C Y/R M s 1991 Sukumo 8C P M b 6 1993 Summer Time 7C Y M p Summit 1A Y L d 1983 Sun Bowl 1A Y L d 1983 Sun Flight 5B Y E d 1983 Sun Ray 4B Y E p 1995 Sun Valley 6B Y L s Sunflash 7C Y M ch 1983 Sunny Blush 7B Y E p Sunny Cassa 7C PY E s 1987 67

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Sunny Day 8C Y L ca 1986 Sunny Fiji 4B Y E d 1996 Sunny Gainsville 4B Y M p 2005 Sunny Mandalay 4B Y M s 1971 Sunny Mood 4C Y M s 2002 Sunny Olympia 4B Y E p 2005 Sunny Puma 8C Y E s 2005 Sunny Reagan 7C Y M s 3 1994 Sunny Shasta 7B Y M p 2003 Sunny Splendor 1A Y L d 1975 Sunny Time 4B Y M p 3 1995 Sunnyside 4B Y L d Sunnyslope Bronze 3A B L d 1969 Sunnyslope Jubilee 11A Y L d 1986 Sunray 7C Y E p 1978 Sunrise 8B Y M d 7 2008 Sunset 11A B L d 2001 Sunset Glow 11A B M d 1983 Sunset Lady 4C B M p 1994 Sunset Madison 7B B E p 1997 Sunset Meridian 7B Y M d 2005 Sunspot 8B B M s 1998 Sunspot 8C R/Y M s 5 2008 Sunup 4C B M s 1984 Super Cal 1A Y L d 5 1996 Super Tux 8A P L d 1977 Super White 11(10)A W M d 1968 (California White Spider San Pablo) Super Yellow 10(11)B Y M d Surf 4C W E s 1 1981 Surprise 1A B L d 1987 Susan Dobson 5B LB M d 1992 Susan Freestone 2B Y E d 5 1993 Susan Riley 3B PP E d 1982 Susono no Hikari 5B Y L d 7 2012 Susono no Tsuki 5B W L d 7 2012 Sussex County 3B Y M d 1992 Susuki 10B Pu E d Sutter’s Gold 1A Y L d 1978 Suzanne Etheridge 5A Y E d 5 2005 Swan Lake 1A W L d 1991 Swift 8C P M s 2001 Swing Time Amber 8B LB M p 2003 Swing Time Dark 7B B M p 2004 Swing Time Mandarin 7C B M p 2004 68

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Swing Time Yellow 7B Y M p 2003 Swirl Time 7B Pu/W M p 2005 Sydenham Girl 2B W E d 1987 Sylvie 7C W E p 1 2002 Symbol 2B B M d 1954 Symbol/Flame 2B B M d 1958 Symbol/Yellow 2B Y M d 1958 Symphonic 11A Y M d 1983 Symphonic 1A Pu L d 1987 Symphony 11A B M d 5 1993 Tabago 4C R L s Tabasco 4B R L d 1983 Tahoe 7C W E p 2004 Taiho Kinga 1A PY L d 1980 Taiho Tozan (Mystic 1(3)A P L d 1967 Melody) Tamara 13A W M d 1997 Tan 7C B E s 1984 Tangelo 4C B E s 2 1987 Tangier 8B B L d 1968 Tantalizer 11A B L d 1967 Tapestry (See Appendix) 11A B L d 1986 Tara 8C W E p 1976 Target Royal Pink 8C DP M s 3 2013 Tasca 8C P E p 1989 Tasman 7C W E p 3 2001 Tayrona 4C W E s 1991 Tea Time 7C Y E p 2001 Tea Time Bronze 8C B E p 2004 Techno Too 8C R/Y E s Ted Elms 8B P L d 1985 Tempter 4B Y L p 1983 Tenerife 3B B M d 1993 Tennessee Valley 10A B M d 1989 Tennis 5(3)B W M d 1984 Tennis/Primrose 5(3)B PY M d 1986 Tennis/Yellow 5(3)B Y E d 1990 Tension Lilac 4B P M s 2005 Terence Hayes 2B W E d 7 2010 Texas Time Red 9B R M p 2003 The President 1A Y L d 1984 Thelma 6C R L s 5 1965 Theme 4B R M p 1986 Thistle Hill 8C Pu L ca/t 1984 Thomas W. Pockett 1AA P L d 1924 Thrill 7C B E p 1985 69

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Tsubaki Hime 8C R L ca 1966 Thunderbird 13B R L d 1982 (Garnet Queen) Tiao Yu 1A W M d Tifata 7B B M p Tijuana 7B P/W M p 1995 Tijuana Sunset 7B Y/B E p 1997 Tim Sandall 5A Y M d 2004 Tinkerbelle 7C W M ch 1983 Tip 4B Y M d Tobago 4B R M p 1 2004 Toffee Time 8B B M p 1998 Tokyo (See Appendix) 11A P/Y L d 7 NCI 2017 Tom Blackshaw 5A Y E d 1996 Tomiko 8C B L b 1999 Tone Tints 8B P M d 2000 Topacio 4C P E s 1991 Topeka 4B Y E p 1999 Torch Song 3A R E d 2 1970 Touchdown 1(5)B P E d 1968 Toulouse Violet 5A P M d 2009 Toulouse White 5A W M d 2009 Tracy Waller 2A P M d 1963 Tracy Waller/Salmon 2A LB M d 1965 Tradition 1A Y L d 1987 Travel 5A P E d 1993 Treat 9A Y M d 2002 Trendy Time 9C Y M p 1998 Trenton 4B W E p 2000 Trident 4B B M d 1966 Trident 2AA B L d 2004 Trident/Yellow 2AA Y L d 2015 Trinidad 11B Y M p 3 2006 Triumph 1A Y L d Triumphant 1A R L d 1963 Trumpeter 11A Y L d 1983 Tsubaki Hime 8C R L ca 1966 Tsukomo 8C Pu M b 6 Tucson 7C B/Y L s 1997 Twenty Four Karat 4B B M d 1987 Two Tone Pink 7C P/W E s 2003 Typhoon 2A R E d Ultralight 7B Pu M p 1985 Universe 11A Pu M d 1960 Universiade 5A B E d 1992 Utopia 1A P M d 1985 70

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Vail 4B W E p 2006 Val’s Pride 4B Pu L d 7 Valentine (See Appendix) 1A P L d 1982 Valley Forge 11A Pu M d 1976 Vamp Time Bronze 4B B M p Vamp Time Dark Pink 4B P M p Vamp Time Improved 4B P M p Vamp Time Orange 4B B M p 2002 Vamp Time Purple 4B Pu M p 2006 Vamp Time Salmon 4B P M p 2002 Vamp Time Yellow 4B Y M p 2006 Vancouver (See Appendix) 10C W M p 1 Vanity Fair 1A P L d 1957 Vegas Showgirl 11A P L d 1999 Venetian 4C W M s 1987 Venice 2B P M d 1981 Venice/Bronze 2B B M d 1983 Venice/Cherry 2B R M d 1984 Venice/Rose 2B P M d 1991 Venlo 4B B E p 3 2009 Venoy 4C W M p 1987 Venture 4C Y L s 1983 Venus (See Appendix) 8B Y M p 1995 Vera Cruz 9B Y M p 2004 Vermont 11A W L d 1980 Verna 11A W M d 1985 Vernal Falls 8C B L ca 5 1998 Vero 7B W M s 1987 Vesuvio 8C W M s* 5 1998 Vesuvio/Green 8C W M s* Vesuvio/Yellow 8C Y M s* 5 Vesuvius 5A B M d 1991 Via Real 8B P E s 1993 Vibrant Eyes 8C W/P E p 1991 Vicksburg 9A Y L d 1973 Vienna Waltz 11A P M d 5 1987 Viking Orange 8C LB L s 2004 Vim 4C Y M s 1983 Vineland 4B P M p 2005 Violet Calais 5B P M d Violet Cymbal 5B P E p 1994 Violet Lawson 5A W L d 1989 Violet Toulouse 5B W M d Virunga 7B B M p Virunga/Yellow 7C Y M p Vista 8C Y M s 1983 71

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Viva 8C R M s 1980 Volare 7C P M s Volunteer 4B R M d 2005 Vulcan Time 7C R M p Vulcan Time/Bronze 7B B M p 2003 Vyking 7B Y M s Vyking Dark 7B Y M p 2006 Vyking Orange 7B B M s Vymini 7C Y E p 2001 Vyron 7C Y M d 1 1997 Vysnow 8C W E p 2004 Wall Street 8C W/Pu M s 1991 Walnut Queen 11A B M d 1969 Warrior 11A B L d 1967 Water Mill 11A W L d 1988 Watanabe (Connie 1(3)A PY M d 1946 Mayhew, 1951) (Evelyn Langston 1995) West Bromwich 2A W M d 1979 West Bromwich/ 2A PY M d 1985 Primrose West Bromwich/ 2A Y M d 1985 Yellow Western Bushfire 4B B L d 1992 Western Voodoo 10A B L d 1992 Westland Brandy 10B B M s 1980 Westland Gold 10B Y M s 1983 Westland Orange 10B B M s 1980 Westland Pink 10B P M s 1980 Wheeler 7B R M p Whisper 8C P E s 1991 White Bill Ferris 10A W L d 1987 White Blush 7B W E p 1993 White Button 6C W E s 1993 White Cantanta 7C W E s 1993 White Cap 8B W M d 7D 2009 White Cherie 7C W E p 1995 White Christmas 5B W L d White City 2A W M d 5 1993 White Corrida 8C W E s 1993 White Davis 7C W E p 2001 White Delight 7C W E s 1987 White Denise Oatridge 5(3)A W M d 1986 White Diamond 4B W E p 1991 White Dorothy 1A W L d 2002 Stoakes

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source White Dotty 6B W L s White Edo 13B W L d 1993 White Elegance 4B W L s 1987 White Fairweather 3B W L d 6 1978 White Fiji 4B W M d 1995 White Giant Time 4B W E p 1997 White Graceland 8B W E d 2002 White Ise 12C W M s 1965 White Lady 4B W M p 1995 White Lancashire Fold 2AA W L d 1988 White Len Futerill 5A W M d 1986 White Miami 7C W M s 1996 White Micro 7C W E s 1991 White Nova 7C W M s 1983 White Pearl 2A W E d 1992 Celebration White Peggy Ann 10A W M d 1968 Hoover White Rayonnante 10A W E d 1886 White Reagan 7C W M s 3 1992 White Refocus 8C W E s 1998 White Relight 7C W E s 1998 White Relinda 8B W E d 1998 White Rhumba 4B W M p 2007 White Rochelle 7C W E p White Sally Duchess 5A W E d 1984 White Sensation 1A W L d 1983 White Splendor 7B W M d 1992 White Supreme 1A W L d 1983 White Toulouse 5B W M d White View Time 4B W M p 1994 Whiteout 1A W L d 5 2001 Whitney 9B W E p 2004 Wild Honey 4B Y M d 1972 Wildfire 4B B M d 1971 William Florentine 5A P M d 1985 William Florentine/ 5A B M d 1991 Bronze William Sydney 2AA P L d 7 2016 William Turner 1AA W M d 1910 Williamsburg 4B Pu M p 1 2016 Wind Dancer 11A B M d 5 1999 Windchime 11A P L d 1996 Windermere 2B Pu E d 1993 Winnipeg 10B Pu M p 2004 Winsome 11A P L d 2002 73

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Winter Carnival 4(2)A W M d 1965 Winter Carnival 11A W L d 1976 Winter White 11A W L d 1986 Wisp of Pink 12C P L s 5 1988 Woodstock 8B W M p 2003 Woodstock/Yellow 8B Y M p 2004 Woody’s Choice 3(5)B P L d 1984 Woolley Charm 3B Y E d Woolley Pride 2B P M d 1994 Woolley White 2A W L d 1995 Woolman’s Century 1AA W/G L d 5 1980 Woolman’s Choice 3A Y M d 1992 Woolman’s Crimson 7A DR M d 1978 Glory (Crimson Glory) Woolman’s Glory 7A B M d 1953 Woolman’s Glory 7A R M d 1960 Red Woolman’s Prince 3A Y M d 1992 Woolman’s Queen 2A P E d 1990 Woolman’s Reward 2A B M d 1979 Woolman’s Star 3A Y M d 1990 Woolman’s Venture 2A Pu M d 5/6 1995 Xena 1A P M d 6 2000 Xenia Noelle 2A R L d 1974 Yellow About Time 4C Y E p 1998 Yellow Arcadia 6B Y L s 1952 Yellow Baby Doll 6C Y M s Yellow Beam 4C Y E p 1990 Yellow Billings 7B Y E p 2001 Yellow Billy Bell 5A Y L d 5s 2007 Yellow Blush 7B Y E p 1995 Yellow Boaldi 4B Y E p 1990 Yellow Cambria 10(11)A Y L d 1983 Yellow Cassa 8C Y E s 1987 Yellow Chantal 7C Y E p Yellow Charles Wood 5A Y M d 2001 Yellow Cheer 11A Y L d 1986 Yellow Cherie 7C Y E p 1995 Yellow Comet 10B Y M d 1992 Yellow Contact 10B Y M s 2002 Yellow Courtier 2A Y E d 1993 Yellow Dana 7B Y E p 1991 Yellow Danville 4B Y E p 2001 Yellow Daphne 7C Y M ca 1974 Yellow Davis 7C Y E p 1995 74

Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Yellow Delistar 10A Y M d Yellow Delph 9C Y M s 7D 2009 Yellow Diamond 4B Y E p 1992 Yellow Dorridge Crown 5A Y E d 1990 Yellow Dramatic 7C Y M s 1985 Yellow Duke of Kent 2AA PY L d 1947 Yellow Durango 4B Y M p 1 2011 Yellow Ed Hodgson 5A Y E d 1998 Yellow Elmira 4C Y E p 2000 Yellow Envy 4B Y E d 1998 Yellow Etno 13B Y M p 1998 Yellow Fairweather 3B Y M d 6 1992 Yellow Fashion Time 4C Y E p 1996 Yellow Flying Saucer 8A Y L d Yellow Frosty 8C Y M p 1985 Yellow Giant 4A Y E d 2 1965 Yellow Gilroy 4B Y E p 2000 Yellow Gondolier 1A Y L d Yellow Graceland 8B Y M d 2005 Yellow Gull (Luna) 3(5)B Y M d 1969 Yellow Hammer 7C Y M ch 1966 Yellow Harmony 1A Y M d 1987 Yellow Irvine 7B Y M p 1 2007 Yellow Jewel Time 4C Y M p 1998 Yellow John Hughes 3B Y M d 1978 Yellow John Wingfield 2B Y L d 1996 Yellow Kardo 7C Y M s 1988 Yellow Knight 11A Y L d 1953 Yellow Kodiak 10B Y E p 2000 Yellow Kramer (Elsie 4C Y L s 1992 Kramer Yellow) Yellow Lace 11A Y L d 1983 Yellow Leicester 2A Y L d 1981 Yellow Limelight 7C Y M s 1983 Yellow Lundy 2A Y L d 1977 Yellow Majestic 2A Y L d 1926 Yellow Mandalay 4C Y M s 1968 Yellow Mankato 7B Y M p 2004 Yellow Marguerita 7A PY M d 1969 Yellow May Shoesmith 3A Y M d Yellow Meridian 7B Y M d 2005 Yellow Monterey 7C Y E p 1998 Yellow Nimba 6C Y E s 1996 Yellow Nob Hill 1(3)A Y L d Yellow Nova 7C Y M s 1983

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source Yellow Olywn 2A Y M d 1988 Yellow Ovaro 8B Y E s 1987 Yellow Palisade 5A Y M d 1978 Yellow Parasol 4A Y M d 1985 Yellow Pennine Magic 4C Y M s 1996 Yellow Pennine Oriel 8C Y L s 1996 Yellow Phil Houghton 1(2)AA Y L d 1976 Yellow Piano 5B Y E p 2001 Yellow Pueblo 7B Y M p 1 Yellow Puma 8C Y M s Yellow Ralph Lambert 2AA Y L d 1997 Yellow Rayonnante 10A Y M d 1986 Yellow Reagan 7C Y M s 3 1992 Yellow Reggie 8C Y E s 1998 Yellow Relight 8B Y E s 1998 Yellow Relinda 8B Y E s 1998 Yellow Remix 7B Y E d 1997 Yellow Ryski 7C Y L s 7 2011 Yellow Shirley Imperial 3A Y L d 1974 Yellow Snowdon 5A Y M d 1 1979 Yellow Spokane 10B Y M s 1999 Yellow Stingray 4B Y M s Yellow Symbol 2B Y L d 1958 Yellow Taggart 13B Y L d 1956 Yellow Tan 7C Y E s 1988 Yellow Tara 8C Y E p 1992 Yellow Tayrona 4C Y E s 1992 Yellow Tennis 5(3)B Y E d 1990 Yellow Torch 4B Y M d 1972 Yellow Trident 2AA Y L d 2015 Yellow Turner 1AA PY M d 1910 Yellow Vesuvio 8C Y M d 5 1998 Yellow Vitax Victor 5A Y E d 1992 Yellow Volare 7C Y M s Yellow Watch 10B Y M s 3 2005 Yellow West Bromwich 2A Y M d 1985 Yellow Woodstock 8B Y M p 2004 Yellow Woolman’s 3A Y M d 1969 Perfecta Yellowstone 11A Y M d 1995 (See Appendix) Yodogimi 7B R L s* 5 2003 Yoko Ono 6C W/G M s* 3/6 Yoko Seiko 5B Y M d 7 2012

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Cultivar Class Color Res Use Source York 8C B M p 1996 Youthful 1A W L d 1987 Yukari 7C P M b 5 1975 3B W M p 2005 Zaryah 11A B M d 5 2010 Zembla Brasil 4B Y/G M d 3 2017 Zembla Lime 4B W/G M d 3 2012 Zembla Sunny 4B Y M d 3 2013 Zembla White 4B W M d 3 2013 Zenith 7B Y/R M s 2005 Zisterer’s Ovation 13B R M d 7 2016 Zinfandel 1A Pu L d 5/6 1994 Zip 6C W E s 2004

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Garden Cultivars National Chrysanthemum Society, Inc. USA List of Classified Cultivars—Updated June 2017

A garden cultivar is one usually grown for a profusion of bloom in the open garden, not shaded to alter bloom date, and not disbudded. Classification of a garden cultivar is by culture, either cut flowers or stems, or container-grown. Many garden cultivars make good container-grown plants. The garden cultivars listed are usually grown unprotected in the open garden.

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Abigail 6C Y E g 1995 About Time 4B B E g 1976 About Time/Red 4B R E g 2008 About Time 4C B E g 1994 Achilles 9C B E g 2005 Adiva Purple 4C Pu M g 1/3 Adonis 4C P E g 2000 Adora 4C Y E g 2005 Adorable 4B P E g 2 1955 Adorn 7C P E g 1988 Afterglow Accent 4C B E g 1 Bronze Afterglow Bronze 4C B E g 1 Afterglow Golden 4C DY E g 1 Afterglow Pink 4C P E g 1 Afterglow Purple 4C Pu E g 1 Afterglow Red 4C R E g 1 Afterglow White 4C W E g 1 Afterglow Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Aideen Red Fire 4C R E g 1 2011 Akilon Gold 4C Y E g 1 Akilon Pink 4C P E g 1/3 Akilon Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 2016 Albanor White 4C W E g 2003 Alberta 4C B E g 5 2002 Alcala 7C P M g 2005 Alcala Red 7C R E g 2005

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Aldo 4C B E g 1998 Alexis 4C W E g 2003 Alisha 7C Pu E g 1 2007 Alisha Dark Pink 7C P E g 1 Alisha Dark Red 7C R E g Allegra Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 2009 Allegro 4C Pu M g 2008 Allison 4C W E g 1998 Allotta White 4B W E g Allure 4B Y E g Allure (5989) 7C Y E g 1988 Aluga White 4C W E g 1/3 2009 Aluga Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Amadora Red 4C R E g 1/3 Amandola 10C P E g 2002 Amandola Coral 10C P E g Amata 4C Pu E g 4 2002 Amata Pink 4C P E g 4 Amazing 9C Y E g 5 Amber Morning 4C LB E g 8 1989 American Pride 4C R E g 2002 Amigo 6C B E g 1984 Amigo 7C P E g 1998 Amiko Bronze 4C B E g 1/3 2009 Amiko Violet 4C Pu E g 1/3 2009 Amiko White 4C W E g 1/3 Amiko Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 2009 Amor Dark Pink 4C P E g 2002 Amor White 4C W E g 2002 Amor Yellow/ 4C Y/W E g 2003 White Amora Pink 4C P L g 3 2010 Amphion 7C P E g 2000 Amphion Purple 7C Pu M g 2004 Andrea 4C B E g 1 2000 Andrea Golden 4C DY E g 1 Andrea Orange 4C B E g 1 Angelic 6C W M g 1969 Angelina 7C W E g 2003 Ann 4B Y E g 1991 Ann Ladygo 8C P M g 1965 Ann Ladygo/ 8C LB M g 1967 Apricot Anna 7C Y E g 1991 79

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Anna Koller 4B P E g 1960 Anthem 7C Y M g 6 1973 Antica Bronze 4C B E g 1/3 Apogee 10B P E g 1961 Apollo 4C Y E g 2000 Apricot Ann Ladygo 8C B M g 1967 Apricot Brandy 4C B E g 1997 Aramis White 4C W E g 1 Arezzo 4C Pu E g 2001 Arezzo Red 4C R E g 3 Argos 4C B E g Arlette Purple 4C Pu E g 1 2017 Artisan 4C B E g Ashley Dark Orange 4C B E g 1 2007 Ashley Cinnamon 4C B E g 2015 Ashley Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Aspen 7C W E g 1992 Aspen White 4C W E g 4 2008 Atlantico Orange 7C B E g 2005 Atlantico Yellow 7C Y E g 1/3 2005 Atomic Orange 4C B M g 4 2008 Aubrey Orange 4C B L g 1 2011 Aurea 7C B L g 1996 Autumn Beauty 4B B E g 2 1954 Autumn Bride 8B W E g 1990 Autumn Delight 4B B E g 2 1979 Autumn Denise 4C R/B L g 1994 Autumn Flame 4B B M g 1970 Autumn Glow Bronze 4C B E g 4 Autumn Gold 4C Y E g 2005 Autumn Kimberly 7C B L g 1996 Autumn Moon 4C Y E g Autumn Sunset 13C R E g 2 Avalanche 4C W E g 1952 Avalon Cream 4C W E g 2016 Avalon Orange 4C B E g Avalon Pink 4C P E g 4 2010 Avalon Purple 4C Pu E g 4 Avalon Red 4C R E g 4 Avalon Salmon 4C P E g 4 Avalon Sunny Yellow 4C Y E g 4 2016 Avalon White 4C W E g 4 Avalon Yellow 4C Y E g 4

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Aviano 4C Y E g 3 2000 Aztec 4B B E g 1992 Babette Yellow 4C Y L g 1 Baby Tears 6C W E g 8 1970 Babylon 8C B E g Ballerina (5440) 10C W M g 1988 Ballino 7C Y E g 1999 Barbara 4C Pu E g 1993 Barbie 4C Pu E g 2006 Becker Red Spoon 9B R E g 1974 Bedazzled 4C R E g 4 2009 Bedazzled Bronze 4C B E g 4 Beechview Dainty 9C B M g 5 1982 Belgo Lilac 4C Pu E g 3 2007 Bengal 7C B E g 2000 Bernadette Yellow 8C Y E g 1 2010 Bertha Snow 4C W E g Bertha White 4C W E g 1 Beryl Orange 4C B E g 4 2004 Bessie Bates 4B P E g 1970 Best Regards 4C B E g 2 1970 Beth 4C Pu E g 1 1998 Beth’s Delight 4C P E g 1995 Bethany Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2006 Betty Lou 6C R E g 2 1997 Beverly 4C B M g 1 2015 Beverly Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Bewitched 9C R E g 1987 Bi Time 8C P M g 2004 Bit O’- Sunshine 4C Y E g Blazing Orange 4C B L g 4 Blizzard 7C W E g 2000 Blooming 4C Pu E g 4 2016 Beauty Purple Blooming 4C R E g 4 2016 Beauty Red Blooming 4C W E g 4 2016 Beauty White Blooming 4C Y E g 4 2016 Beauty Yellow Blue Jay 4C P E g 1997 Blues 4C P E g 1988 Blushing Christine 4C LB E g 1996 Blushing Emily 4C LB E g 1994

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Bobwhite 4C W E g 2005 Bo-Ju-Hau 7C W L g 2017 (Chrysanthemum Tea mum) Bold Christine 4C B M g 1996 Bold Felicia 7C Pu E g 2000 Bold Gretchen 4C B E g 2004 Bold Melissa 4C Pu E g 2005 Bold Vanessa 4C Pu E g 2003 Bolero 10A B L g 1980 Bolero 7C Y M g 8 Bonnie Blush 4B P E g 1967 Bonnie Red 7C R E g 1 2007 Bonus 4C P E g 1987 Bordeaux 4C P E g 1990 Bourbon Street 4C B E g 1988 Brandi 7C R E g 1 2004 Brandi Burgundy 4(6)C R E g 1 Brandy 4C R M g Bridal White 4C W E g 3/4 2017 Bright Gretchen 4C Y E g 2006 Bright Tracy 7C Y E g 1995 Brigitte 4C W E g 1 1999 Brilliance Pink 4C P E g 1 Brilliant Pink 4C P M g 4 2014 Brilliant Tiffany 4C Y L g 2008 White 4B W E g 2 Brittany Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Bronco 4C B E g 1988 Bronze Giant 4B B M g 2 1956 Bronze Margaret 4C B L g 1996 Bronze Princess 4A B E g 1983 Brown Eyes 6C B E g 2/8 1967 Brunette Barbie 4C B L g 2010 Buccaneer 6C Y E g 1987 Buckeye 7C R E g 1977 Buffalo 6C B E g 1962 Burati Yellow 8C Y E g Burning Bush 4B R E g 1970 Burnt Copper 6C Y E g 2 1988 Butter N’ Cream 4C W E g 4 2015 Buttercup Yellow 4C Y E g 4 2014 Butterscotch Parfait 4C Y E g 2000 Cabernet 4C P E g 1995 Cabo 7C B E g 2000 82

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Cachet 6C Pu E g 1986 Cadet 4C Y E g 1987 Caesar 4C B M g Caesar Bronze 7C B E g 4 2004 Cajun Spice 4C B E g 2 Calico 7C Y E g 1996 Caliph 4C R E g 1938 Calisto 4C P E g 2005 Calisto Pink 4C P E g 4 Calypso 4C Pu E g 1994 Cambodian Queen 7B P M g 8 1983 Camelot 4C P M g 1984 Cameo 4C P E g 2/5 1956 Camille 7C P E g 2002 Camina 4C Pu E g 3 2001 Campaigner 4B B E g 1965 Canary Spider 10C Y M g 2004 Cancun 6C P E g 2000 Candice 7C W M g 1996 Candice Cream 7C Y M g 1996 Candlelight White 4C W E g 2009 Canilli 4C Pu E g 2001 Cardinal 4C R E g 1999 Carefree 4C R E g Carmella 8C W E g 1986 Carmella 4C Pu E g 2003 Carnival 7C B E g 2000 Carpino 4C Pu E g 3 2000 Carousel (See Disbuds) 10C Pu E g 2/5/8 1980 Cassia Bronze 4C B E g 1 2011 Castilio 4C B E g 2001 Castor 4C Y E g 2005 Catherine Bauman 4C W E g 1968 Cathy 6C P E g Cecilia 8C Pu E g Cecilia 7C P E g 2002 Cedar Falls 7B B M g 2003 Cedro 4C P E g 2006 Celebrity 4C W E g Celestial White 4C W E g 4 2014 Celino 4C W E g 2000 Celino Yellow 4C Y E g 2005 Centennial Sun 4C Y E g 2 1985

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Cento 4C Y E g 1/3 2001 Ceres 4C P E g Cesaro 4C B E g 1/3 2000 Cesaro Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Chablis 4C P E g 1992 Chapel Bells 4B W E g 1965 Charles Nye 6B Y E g 1952 Cheers 6C Y M g 1995 Cheery Emily 4C R E g 1994 Chelsey Coral 4C P M g 1 Chelsey Pink 4C P M g 1 Chelsey White 4C W M g 1 Chelsey Yellow 4C Y M g 1 Cheops 7C P E g 1999 Cherish 4C P E g 8 Cherry Emily 4C R M g 1996 Cherry Margaret 4C P L g 1996 Cheryl Frosty White 4C W E g 1 2010 Cheryl Golden 4C DY E g 1 2004 Cheryl Jolly 4C R E g 1 2007 Cheryl Pink 4C P E g 1 1999 Cheryl Regal 4C Pu E g 1 2002 Cheryl Sparking 4C Y E g 1 2007 Cheryl Spicy 4C B E g 1 2001 Cheryl’s Dream 6C Y E g 1995 Cheyenne 4C B M g 1992 Chiffon 4B P E g 8 Child’s Play 6C Y E g 8 1972 China Doll 10C P E g 1990 Chinook 4C W E g Chippewa 4B Pu M g 1952 Choir Boy 7B W M g 1986 Chole (See Appendix) 4C P E g 1997 Christina Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Christine 4C P E g 1994 Christy 4C B E g 1990 Chrysanthemum 13C Y L g 6 1989 Pacificum Chrysanthemum 13C Y L g 2004 Pacificum ‘Keiko’ Chrysanthemum 13C P L g Pacificum ‘Pink Ice’ Chugwater 4C R E g

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Cinnamon Ashley 4C B E g 2015 Citrine 7C Y E g 1993 Claire 6C W M g Claire Judd 8B P L g Clara Mae 3C R E g Clara Curtis (species 7C P E g 8 1937 Rubellum) Claret Dazzler 6C R E g Clarisse 7C P E g 2002 Claudia 7C Y E g 2000 Climax 4C Pu M g 1982 Cloud 9 4C W E g 1971 Cobra 7C B E g Cockatoo 7C W E g Cognac 4C B E g 2000 Colina Orange 4C B E g 2007 Colina Red 4C R E g 1/3 2007 Companion 4B LB E g 1984 Compatriot 6C Y E g 1979 Compo Orange 4C B E g Conaco Gold 4C Y E g 1/3 Conaco Orange 4C B E g 1/3 Conaco Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Concerto 4C P E g 1998 Conella Orange 4C B E g 1/3 Conella Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Confection 4C P E g 1992 Confetti 4C P E g 1966 Confetti Dark Rose 4C P E g Confetti Rose 4C P E g 2001 Contiki Red 4C R E g 1/3 2009 Conure 4C R E g 1999 Cool Cheryl 4C W/P E g 1 2007 Cool Igloo 4C Pu E g 1 Coparo 4C Pu E g 1/3 2001 Coparo Pink 4C P E g 1/3 Copper and Gold 4C Y E g 1956 Copper Coin 4C B E g 3/4 2017 Copper Confetti 4B B E g 1984 Coppersmith 4C B E g 8 Copycat 4C Y E g 1967 Coral Amandola 10C P E g 2003 Coral Amor 4C P E g 2000 Coral Cavalier 4C P E g 8 85

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Coral Chelsey 4C P M g 1 Coral Daisy 7C P E g 2/5 Coral Mist 6C P E g 1965 Coral Ursula 4C P M g 1 2010 Coral Vesper 7C P E g 2003 Cordelia 4C B E g 2005 Cornhusker 7C B E g 1987 Cornico 6C P E g 2001 Corrine 9C W E g 2002 Cosmos 4C W E g 1992 Cotton Candy 7C P E g 2002 Cougar 4C B E g Country Red 9C R E g 1996 Courtney 7C P E g 2001 Crackerjack 6C W E g Crazy Victoria 4C B M g 2009 Cream Frolic 4C Y/W E g 1991 Cream Margaret 4C PY L g 1996 Cream Nicole 4C W E g 1993 Crete 4C W E g 4 2005 Crimson Red Blush 4C R E g 1/4 Cronus Yellow 4C Y E g Crown Jewel 7C P M g 1995 Crown O’ Snow 4C W E g Crowning Glory 4B B E g 1984 Crusader 7C P E g 1987 Crystal Crown 4C W E g Crystal Urchin 9B W M g 1987 Cupido 4C P E g 1999 Curlew 4C P E g 6 1998 Cyclops 7C R E g Dainty Harvest 4C B E g 2017 Dainty Pink 7C P E g 2017 Dainty Pink Igloo 4C P E g 1 Daisy Bronze 7C B E g Daisy Gold 7C Y E g 8 1980 Daisy Jones 7C P E g 1987 Daisy Lavender 7C P E g 8 Daisy Pink 7C P E g Daisy Red 7C R E g 2/8 1980 Daisy Rose 7B P E g 8 Daisy Royal 7C Pu E g 1984 Daisy White 7C W E g 2/8 1980 Daisy Yellow 7C Y E g 86

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Dan Foley 4C B E g 1959 Dandelion Wine 4C Y E g 1/4 2010 Yellow Dandylion 4C Y E g 1992 Daniele Purple 4C Pu M g 1/4 Daniele Red 4C R M g 1 Dark Bronze Daisy 7C B E g 2 Dark Confetti Rose 4C P E g 2005 Dark Grenadine 4C R/B E g 1990 Dark Ozenda 4C P E g 1998 Dark Pink Gigi 4C DP M g 1 Dark Starlet 9C B E g Dark Triumph 4C B E g 1991 Dark Veria 4C Y L g 1/3 Darlene 4C Pu E g 2007 Darlene Mum 4C P E g 1967 Dawn Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Day Break Dark 4C DY E g 1 Yellow Daybreak Apple 4C P E g 1 2017 Blossom Daybreak Bright 4C Y E g 1 2017 Yellow Daybreak Dark 4C B E g 1 Bronze Daybreak Orange 4C B E g 1 Daybreak Pink 4C P E g 1 Daybreak Pink 4C P E g 1 Daybreak Pure 4C W E g 1 White Daybreak Purple 4C Pu E g 1 Daybreak Red 4C R E g 1 Dazzling Stacy 7C Y/B E g 1 2001 Dazzling Stacy 7C Y/B M g 1 Orange Debonair 4C P E g 1946 Debutante 4C Pu E g 8 1991 Dee Festival 4C Y L g 1996 Dee Salmon 4C P L g 1996 Deep Regards 4C B E g 1980 Delightful Mia 6C B L g 2009 Delightful Victoria 4C B E g 2005 Delilah Pink (see Disbuds) 4C P E g 3 2017 Delphi Purple 4C P M g 4 1999

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Denise 4C B M g 1992 Desert Sunset 4C B E g Desperado 4C R E g 1997 Destino Orange 4C B E g 3 2009 Destino Pink 4C P E g 3 2007 Dew Drops 6C P E g Diablo 4C B E g 1994 Diana 7C R E g 1962 Diana 4C Y E g 2007 Dinka 7C P E g 1999 Discover Park 8C P E g Dolliette 9C R M g 2 1956 Donna 9C Y P g 6 1990 Dorothy (See Appendix) 4C Y E g 2005 Dorothy Dean 6C R E g 2 1995 Dove 7C P E g 4 1999 Dove White 4C W E g 1/4 Draga 4C Y E g 2002 Dream Time 7C W E g 2005 Dreamy Marilyn 4C Y E g 2001 Dreamy Tracy 7C Y E g 1995 Drifted Snow 4B W E g 1945 Drum Major 5B B E g 1992 Drummer Boy 6B R E g 8 1986 Dynamite Red 7C R E g 2008 Early Autumn Bronze 7C B E g 2008 Echo Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 2009 Eclipse 7C B E g 1993 Eclipse 4C B E g 1997 Edana Red 7C R L g 1 2011 Edith White 8C W M g 1 2014 Egret 4C W E g 1997 El Paso 4C LB E g 1993 El Toro 4C R E g Elana Gold 4C Y E g Electra Amber 4C Y E g 1 2011 Electra Amber Imp. 4C Y E g 1 2016 Elena 4C Y E g 1 2008 Emberglow Orange 4C B E g 1/4 2010 Emelda Purple 4C Pu M g 1 Emelda Red 4C R M g 1 2016 Emilia 4C P L g 1996 Emily 4C P E g 1991 Emma Coral 4C P L g 1 2011

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Emma Orange 4C B L g 1 2011 Emma Yellow 4C Y L g Encore 4C W E g 1988 Erica 4C Y E g 1999 Erie 6C P M g 1996 Espero White 4C W E g 1/3 Espero Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Estrada 4C B E g 2005 Eternal Red 4C R E g 1/4 2010 Ethel 6C R M g 1965 Eureka Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2008 Evelyn Devaney 4B PP E g 1956 Eventide Bronze 4C B E g 1 Eventide Coral 4C P E g 1 Eventide Cream 4C W E g 1 White Eventide Dark 4C B E g 1 Bronze Eventide Dark Pink 4C Y E g 1 Eventide Lemon 4C Y E g 1 2017 Eventide Purple 4C Pu E g 1 Eventide Sunset 4C R E g 1 Eventide White 4C W E g 1 Eventide Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Fall Charm (see appendix) 4C P E g 8 Falls Memento 4C B E g Fame 8C B E g Fame Red 7C R M g 1/4 Fancy Gwendolyn 7C Y L g 2008 Fancy Ursula 4C B E g .1 2010 Fantasia 4C P E g 1991 Feathery Joy 10B Y E g 1967 Felicia 7C P E g 1996 Festive Cushion 4C B E g 1969 Festive Queen 4B Y E g Festive Ursula 4C B E g 1 2003 Fiery Barbara 6C B E g 1995 Figari 4C B E g 2001 Fine Feathers 10B B E g 8 1973 Fiona Coral 4C P E g 1 Fiona Pink 4C P E g 1 2006 Fiona Nutty Bronze 4C B E g 1 Fiotto 4C Y E g 2001 Fire Ball 4C R E g Firecracker 4C Y E g 1999

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Firedance Igloo 7C R E g 1 Fireglow 4B B M g 8 1945 Fireglow Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 Fireside Cushion 7C R M g 1971 Firestorm 4B B E g Fireworks Igloo 10C R E g 1 First Lady 10C PP E g 5/8 1972 First Lady 4B B E g 1996 First Lavender 6C P E g First Love 4C P E g 1974 Five Alarm Red 4C R E g 1/4 2007 Flame Red 7C B E g 1/4 1997 Flamingo Cranberry 4C R E g 1/4 2010 Flamingo Neon 4C P E g 1/4 2011 Flamingo Pineapple 4C P E g 1/4 2010 Flamingo Pink 4C P E g 1/4 2007 Flashy Gretchin 4C B E g 2006 Fleet Margaret 4C Y L g 1996 Flirt 7C P E g 1994 Florence 7C P E g 1997 Florence 4C W E g 1999 Florina Yellow 8C Y E g 4 2005 Follies 6C P E g Football Bronze 6A B E g 1965 Fort Knox 4C Y E g 1990 Fortune (5242) 4C Y E g 1983 Forza Red 4C R E g 2006 Foxy Marjorie Red 4C R E g 2003 Foxy Natasha 7C R E g 2003 Foxy Valerie 4C R L g 1996 Fred Stone 2(4)B R E g 8 1956 Freedom (3898) 4C Y M g 1976 French Vanilla 4B W E g 8 1972 Freya 4C B E g Frimo 4C W E g 2000 Frolic 4C W E g 1987 Front Runner 4C Y E g Frosty Cheryl 4C W L g 1 2010 Frosty Igloo 4C W E g 1 Frosty Jeanette 7C W E g 2006 Fuchsia Fairy 4C Pu M g 1956 Fuji (Jessamine) 10B W M g 1965 Galatino 4C Pu E g 1/3 2000 Galatino Red 4C R E g 1/3

90

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Garnet 6C R E g 1995 Garnet Spoon 9B Pu M g 1951 Gay Mood 4C Y E g 8 Geloti 4C Y E g 3 2003 Geneva 4C W E g 2003 Gentle Alberta 10C B E g 2006 Gentle Kimberly 7C B L g 1996 Gethsemane 7B PY M g Moonlight Gigi Coral 4C P M g 1 Gigi Dark Pink 4C DP M g 1 Gigi Gold 4C DY M g 1 2008 Gigi Orange 4C B M g 1 Gigi Snow 4C W M g 1 2008 Gigi Yellow 4C Y M g 1 Gilbert Becker 6C P M g 8 Ginger 4C B E g 1989 Ginger Snap 4C B E g 2002 Girona Lilac 4C Pu E g 3 Girona Orange 4C B E g 3 Gladness 4C P M g 1950 Glenda 4C R E g 2002 Glowing Lynn 4C B M g 1996 Gold Ball Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2009 Gold Champagne 4C Y M g 1995 Gold Country 4B Y E g 2 1983 Gold Crest 4C Y M g 3 Gold Cup 4C Y E g 1/4 2015 Gold Daisy 7C Y E g 2 Gold Finch 4C Y E g 3 1997 Gold Gigi 4C Y L g 2008 Gold Riot 4C Y E g 1/4 Gold Rush 7C B E g 1990 Gold Rush Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2007 Gold Star 9C Y E g 1970 Goldcrest Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 1998 Golden Andrea 4C Y/R E g 1 2004 Golden Bee 4C Y E g 1994 Golden Cheryl 4C Y/R E g 1 2004 Golden Dipper 9C Y E g 5 Golden Ginger Snap 4C Y E g Golden Glow 6C Y E g 1983 Golden Helga 4C Y E g 2003 Golden Jubilee 4C Y E g 1971

91

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Golden Marilyn 4C Y E g 1 2001 Golden Mound 4C Y E g 2 1945 Golden Regards 4B Y E g 8 1974 Golden Spell 10C Y E g 2009 Golden Spotlight 4C Y E g 1998 Golden Star 9B Y E g 2 1977 Goldfinch Yellow 4C Y M g 3/4 Goldmine 6C Y E g 1984 Goldmine Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2009 Goldstrike 6C Y E g 2 1965 Goldtone 6C Y M g 1972 Gothic 7C B E g 1999 Grace 7C B E g 1990 Granata Red 4C R E g 3 Grandchild 4B P E g 2/5/8 1967 Grandeur 4C B E g 8 Grandeur Red 4C R E g 1/4 Grandeur White 4C W E g 1/4 Grandeur Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 Grape Fluff 4C Pu E g 1967 Grape Glow 4C Pu E g 2 1988 Grapeberry 4C Pu E g 1/4 2015 Grenadine 4C B E g 2 1983 Gretchen 4C B E g 2002 Gwendolyn 7C W E g 2005 Gypsy Wine 6/4B Pu E g 5 1978 Gypsy/Red 6C R E g Gypsy/Rose 6C P E g Hailey Orange 6C B L g 1 Halloween 7C B E g 1996 Hankie 7C Y E g 1 2006 Hannah 4C B E g 1 2004 Happy Face 8B Y E g 2/8 Harmony 4C B E g 1999 Harvest Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 2008 Harvest Emily 4C B E g 1994 Hawkeye 7C Y M g 1983 Headliner Pink 8C P E g 2004 Heather 4C P E g 1995 Heidi 4C W E g 2002 Hekla 7C W E g 1988 Helen Mae 4C P E g 8 Helen Maroon 4C R E g 1 1996 Helga 4C W E g 2002 Helios 7C B E g 1998 Hercules Bronze 4C B E g 2004 92

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Hermes 4C P E g 1998 Hestia Hot Red 4C R E g 1 2011 High Regards 4C R E g 2 1986 High Style 4C Pu E g 1991 Hobo 4C B E g 2002 Holly 4C Y E g 1991 Homer Orange 4C B E g 1/4 2005 Honeycomb 6B Y E g 8 1960 Honey Emily 4C B E g 2002 Honey Monterey 7C LB M g 1993 Honeyblush Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2014 Hot Salsa 7C R E g 1998 Hot Shot 7C R E g Hummingbird 6C P/W E g 1998 Hunter’s Moon 4(6)C Y E g Ibera White 4C W E g 3 2000 Ibis 4C P E g 1998 Ice Crystals 9B W E g 2 1976 Icicle Igloo 7C W E g 1 Iduna 4C B E g Illusion 10C W E g 1987 Ilvico Orange 4C B E g 3 2013 Inca 6C B E g 2 1997 Indian Red 4B R E g 1986 Indigo 4C Y E g 2006 Ingrid 4C W E g 2000 Irish Linen 4C W E g 1986 Italia 7C P E g 1999 Ithaca 4C P E g 1999 Ivory Sheen 4C W E g 2009 Ivory Pinwheel 9B W M g 8 Izola Orange 4C B M g 3 J. B. Donahue 4B Y E g 2 Jackie 4C P E g 2009 Jackpot 4B Y E g 1972 Jacqueline 4C Pu E g 2007 Jacqueline Orange 4C B E g 1 2010 Jacqueline Peach 4C P E g 1 2010 Jacqueline Pearl 4C W E g 1 2010 Jacqueline Pink 4C P E g 1 2010 Jacqueline Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2010 Jambo 4C P E g 2000 Janice 4C Y E g 1996 Jasoda Orange 4C B E g 3 2015 Jasoda Pink 4C P E g 3 2015 Jasoda Purple 4C Pu E g 3 2015 93

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Jasoda Red 4C R E g 3 2015 Jasoda White 4C W E g 3 2015 Jasoda Yellow 4C Y E g 3 2015 Jazz 7C W E g 1988 Jazzberry Pink 4C P E g 1/4 2017 Jazzie 4C LB E g 1989 Jazzy Ursula 4C P E g 1 2010 Jazzyberry 4C P E g 3 2017 Jean 4C P E g 1997 Jeanette 7C P E g 2002 Jeanie 6C P E g Jenna 4C R M g 2005 Jennifer 4C B E g 1994 Jenny Wren 4C R E g 4 1997 Jessamine Williams 10B W M g 1965 (Fuji) Jessica 4C Y E g 1990 Jessica Louise 4C P/Y E g 8 Jewel Box 4C P E g 8 Jillian 4C Pu E g 2007 Joan Helen 7C Pu E g 1965 Joanette 10C W M g 8 John’s Delight 7C P M g 1996 Jolly Cheryl Red 4C R E g 1 2007 Judy 4C B E g 1997 Ju-Hau ( Chrysanthemum 8C W L g Tea Cultivar) Julie Marie 6A P E g 2 Juliet 4B P E g 1969 Katelli Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 2005 Katelli Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2014 Kathleen Dark Red 4C DR M g 1 Keely Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Kelsey Pride 4C P E g 1995 Kenny 6C Pu E g Key Lime 4C Y/G E g 1/4 Kepa Purple 4C Pu M g 2004 Kimberly 7C P L g 1994 Kingfisher 4C B E g 1998 Kiskadee 7C Y E g 1998 Kismet 6C P E g Kismo 4C P E g 2002 Kismo Yellow 4C Y E g 2005 Kookaburra 4C B E g 1998 Kristi 4C Y E g 2004 La Grange 4C R E g

94

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Ladies Selection 4C P E g 1965 Lady Love 4B Pu E g Lady O 10C W/P E g 2004 Lady’s Daisy 7B P E g 8 1990 Lancer 10C P M g 1979 Lantern 4C Y E g 2000 Lantern Glow 4C Y E g 2 Laurie 4C B L g 1996 Lava Red 4C R L g 3 Lavender Daisy 7C P E g Legend 6C Y E g 1988 Lemon Baby Tears 6C Y E g 8 1984 Lemon Margaret 4C Y M g 1996 Lemon Memoria 4C Y E g 2000 Lemon Parfait 4C Y E g 2000 Lemonsota 6C Y E g 2 1982 Lesconil White 4C W E g 1/3 Libra 4C W E g 2006 Light Pink Vesper 7C P E g 2005 Light Pink Vinegar 7C P/W E g 2003 Linda 4C W E g 1992 Lindsay 4C P L g 2009 Lipsi 9C B E g 2005 Lipstick 4C R E g 2 1965 Lisa 4C Y E g 1994 Little Bright One 6C Y E g Little Doodad 7C B M g 2005 Little Flirt 6C P E g Little Foxy 4C B E g Little One 6C Y E g 8 1967 Little Pennies 6C B E g 1982 Little Rascal 6C R E g 2 Little Red 4C R E g 8 Little Sandy 6C B E g 1965 Lorikeet 4C P E g 1998 Lotus 6C P E g 2000 Lovebird 4C B E g 1998 Lucera 4C B E g 2003 Luciane 4C B E g 2001 Lucy 4C P E g 1998 Luna 4C B E g Luna Two 6C W E g 1996 Lydia 7C Y E g 2005 Lynn 4C Pu E g 1992 Mabel Pink 4C P E g 2009 Mabel White 4C W E g 1/3 95

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Macaw 7C R E g 1999 Macho 7C R/Y L g 2004 Macumba 7C R/Y E g 2008 Madeline 8C Pu E g 2005 Maggie 7C P E g 1998 Magical White 4C W E g 4 Magnum Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Magnum Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Magnus Violet 4C P E g 3 Maia Coral 4C P E g 4 2004 Makayla Yellow 4C Y M g 1 Makenna Orange 4C B M g 1 Makenzie White 4C W M g 1 Mammoth Daisy 10C Y E g 4 Quill Yellow Mammoth Daisy 7C B E g 4 Bronze Dark Mammoth Daisy 7C P E g 4 Coral Mammoth Daisy 7C P E g 4 Dark Pink Mammoth Daisy 7C Pu E g 4 Lavender Mammoth Daisy Red 7C R E g 4 Manakin 4C R E g 4 1998 Marilyn Golden` 7C Y E g 1 Marilyn White 4C W E g 1 1998 Marina 8C B E g 2008 Marion 4C W E g Marjean Coral 4C P L g 1 2011 Marjorie 4C P E g 1 2002 Marjorie Foxy Red 4C R E g 1 Maroon Pride 4B R E g 2 1990 Marsha Pink 7C P E g 1 2010 Marvine 7C P/W M g 2004 Mary 4C Y E g 1 2007 Mary Jane 8C P E g 2002 Mary Stoker (species 7C Y E g 8 Rubellum) Mary Sue 4B P E g Mary Yellow 4C Y L g 2007 Matador Yellow 4C Y M g 1/3 Matchstick 9C R E g 2/6/8 Mazie 8C R M g Medea 7C P E g 2000 Medicine Bow 4C P E g

96

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Medicine Springs 4C P E g 8 Mefisto Purple 4C Pu E g 3 Megan 4C P E g 1992 Megan Warm 4C B E g 1 Orange Melissa 4C P E g 2000 Mellon 4C P E g 2000 Mellow Moon 5B Y E g 2 1983 Melon Parfait 4C P E g Memoria Lemon 4C Y E g 2000 Meridian Bronze 4C B E g 1 Meridian Cherry 4C Pu E g 1 Purple Meridian Dark Pink 4C DP E g 1 Meridian Dark Red 4C DR E g 1 Meridian Orange 4C B E g 1 Meridian Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Meridian Pink 4C P E g 1 bi-color Meridian Red 4C R E g 1 Meridian Sunset 4C R E g 1 Meridian True Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Meridian White 4C W E g 1 Messina 6C W E g 1998 Mia 6C Pu E g 2006 Michael 4C Pu E g Michelle 7C Y E g 1 2005 Micky 4C B E g 2/8 Midnight Cushion 4B R E g 1965 Mika Orange 4C B E g 3 Milano Orange 4C B E g 3 2006 Milano Pink 4C P E g 3 2006 Milano White 4C W E g 3 2006 Milano Yellow 4C Y E g 3 2006 Mildred True Pink 4C P L g 2009 Mildred White 4C W L g 1 Mildred Yellow 4C Y L g 1 2011 Mindy 7C P E g 2002 Minerva 4C W E g 2000 Minnautumn 4C B E g 2 1962 Minnehaha 4B P E g Minngopher 4C R E g 2 1977 Minnpink 4C P E g 2 1957 Minnqueen 4B P E g 2 1979 Minnruby 4C R E g 2 1974

97

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Minnwhite 4C W E g 2 1968 Minnyellow 4C Y E g 2 1972 Miora Orange 4C B E g 3 2016 Mirage 6C B E g 1988 Miranda 4C B E g 1 2006 Miss Daisy 7C W E g 2008 Missy 4C W M g Mistretta 4C R E g 2000 Molfetta 4C P E g 3 1999 Monica Sunny 8C Y L g 1 2002 Moonglow White 4C W E g 1/4 2010 Moonglow Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2015 Morato Pink 4C P E g Morden Cameo 4B W E g Mouria Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Mr. Clean 6C W E g 1992 Mrs. Bee 4C P/W M g 2005 Muscovey 4C P E g 1999 Muted Sunshine 8B Y E g 2 1965 Naha 7C Pu E g 5 1993 Nancy 7C Y M g 2005 Naomi 9C P E g 1990 Natalie 4C Y E g 2001 Natasha 7C P E g 2002 Navary Red 4C R E g 2007 Neon 8C P E g 1988 Nerola Orange 4C B E g 3 Nicole 4C W E g 1990 Nighthawk 4C P E g 1999 Nightingale 4C R E g 1997 Nikki Dark Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Nikki Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Nikki Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2017 Nor’easter 4C W E g 8 1984 Nostalgia 4B P E g 1996 Novare 4C B E g 2000 Novare Yellow 4C Y E g Nutty Fiona 4C B E g 1 2009 Oberon 4C B E g 1998 Odysseus 4C W E g 1998 Oghana Lilac 4C Pu E g 2007 Oghana Orange 7C B E g 2007 Oghana Pink 4C P E g 2007 Okra 4C Y E g 1 2002 Olawa Red 4C R E g 3 2007 Olga Yellow 4C Y M g 1 98

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Olivia 4C B E g 2002 Orange Atlantico 7C B E g 2000 Orange Crush 4C B E g Orange Gigi 4C B M g 1 Orange Molfetta 4C B E g 2001 Orange Mound 4C B E g 1990 Orange Ozenda 4C B E g 1998 Orange Padre 4C B E g 3 2003 Orange Urano 4C B E g 3 1999 Orange Zest 4C B E g 1/4 2015 Orbit 9C B E g 1979 Orinoco 4C R M g 1952 Oriole 7C B E g 1997 Orion 4B Y M g 1996 Orno 6C Y E g 1996 Ossa 4C W E g 1999 Ostra 7C Y E g 2000 Outrageous Orange 4C B E g 4 Ovation 4C P M g 1995 Ozenda Orange 4C B E g Ozenda White 4C W E g Pacificum 13C Y L g 6 1989 Chrysanthemum Pacificum ‘Keiko’ 13C Y L g 2004 Chrysanthemum Pacificum ‘Pink Ice’ 13C P L g Chrysanthemum Padre 4C P E g 3 2005 Padre Cerise 4C Pu E g 3 2006 Padre Lemon 4C Y E g 2006 Padre Orange 4C B E g 3 2003 Padre Pink 4C P E g 3 2006 Padre White 4C W E g 3 2006 Padre Yellow 4C Y E g 3 2003 Pagoda 4C Y E g 2000 Pam 4C P E g 1998 Pancho 6C B E g 2 1963 Papiro 7C W E g 1999 Papiro Yellow 4C Y E g Parade 8C P M g Paradiso Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 Paradiso Pink 4C P E g 1/4 Paradiso White 4C W E g 1/4 Paradiso Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 Parakeet 4C Y E g 1998 Parasol 9B P E g 1983

99

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Parlez Vous Pink 4C P E g 2010 Pat Lehman 4B P E g 2 1964 (Patricia) Pathfinder 4C Y E g Patricia 4C P E g 1999 Patriot 6C W E g 1976 Patty Pomegranate 4C R E g 1 2017 Patty Purple 4C Pu M g 1 Pavia Red 4C R E g 3 Payton Dale 4C P E g 1996 Peace 4B W E g 8 Peach Centerpiece 9C LB E g 2 2001 Peach Champagne 4C LB M g 1995 Peach Parfait 4C P E g 1999 Peachy Lynn 4C LB E g 1994 Peacock 4C Pu E g Pearls 6C W E g 1979 Pearly White 4C W E g 4 2010 Pennine Ann 8C W E g/s 1996 Pennine Belle 7C P M g/s 1996 Pennine Bride 4C PY E g/s 1996 Pennine Canary 4C Y M g/s 1996 Pennine Cheer 4C P M g/s 1997 Pennine Club 7C R L g/s 1996 Pennine Flame 7C R E g/s 1998 Pennine Gambol 8C P E g/s 1996 Pennine Gift 4C P E g/s 1998 Pennine Goal 4C Y E g/s 1998 Pennine Haley 4C P E g/s 1997 Pennine Jessie 7C B L g/s 1997 Pennine Jewel 8C B M g/s Pennine Mary 9C B E g/s Pennine Nectar 4C B E g/s Pennine Phyllis 4C P E g/s 1998 Pennine Purple Wine 4C Pu M g/s 1997 Pennine Ranger 7C B E g/s Pennine Romeo 4C P E g/s 1997 Pennine Sally 4C Y E g/s 1998 Pennine Sprite 7C W M g/s 1997 Pennine Sugar 4C W E g/s 1998 Pennine Swan 4C W E g/s 1998 Pennine Swing 7C R E g/s 1998 Pennine Thrill 7C W E g/s 1998 Pennine Wax 7C P E g/s 1998 Perfectly Orange 4C B E g 1/4 2014

100

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Perfectly Pink 4C P E g 14 Petit Orange 4C B E g 1/4 Pidoul 7C W E g 1997 Pidoul Yellow 7C Y E g Pilgrim 4B R E g 2 1975 Pink Amor 4C P E g 2000 Pink Aurora 9C P E g 2000 Pink Cadillac 4C P E g 2 Pink Champagne 4C P E g 1990 Pink Chelsey 4C P M g 1 Pink Confetti Rose 4C P E g 2005 Pink Crest 4C P E g 8 1992 Pink Daisymum 7C P E g 2 Pink Everest 4C P E g Pink Frenzy 4C P E g 1/4 Pink Gigi 4C P M g 2008 Pink Pagoda 6B P E g Pink Parade 8C P M g 2004 Pink Parfait 4C P E g Pinkie 4C P E g 1990 Pinos 4C Y E g Pinto 7C W E g 2001 Pioneer Lady 4B W E g 1968 Pippin 7C P E g 1999 Pisa 4C Y E g 2003 Pizarra Red 4C R E g 3 Pizzazz 4C R E g Pizzazz Purple 4C Pu E g 1/4 2014 Platte 4C Y E g Playmaker 4B P E g Playmate 4C Y E g 1970 Plum Crazy 4C Pu E g 1/4 Plumberry Purple 4C Pu E g 1/4 Pluto 4C B E g 1999 Pobo Lavender 4C Pu E g 3 Pobo Red 4C R E g 3 Poco 6C P E g 2001 Poise 4B W E g 2 1963 Polka Dot 6C B E g 1990 Pomona Violet 4C Pu E g 3 Pop Eye Pink 4C P E g 4 2017 Powder River 4B W E g 2 1963 Powerhouse 4B W E g 1983 Prairie Sun 4B Y E g 2 1963 Prato 4C B E g 2000 Pretty Penny 6C B E g 101

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Prima White 4C W E g 3 Priscilla 7C Pu E g 2006 Puffin 7C P E g 1998 Pumpkin Igloo 7C B E g 1 Pumpkin Pie 4C B E g 1/4 2014 Pure Delight 4C W E g 8 Pure Sugar 4C W E g Purple Aurora 9C Pu E g 2000 Purple Cloud 4C Pu E g 1965 Purple Majesty 4C Pu E g 1/4 2014 Purple Passion 4C Pu E g 1/4 Purple Pride 4C Pu E g 2 Purple Waters 4(6)C Pu E g 2/5 1969 Queen’s Taste 4B P E g Radiant Igloo 4C Y E g 1 Radiant Lynn 4C LB E g 1994 Radiant Red 4C R E g 1/4 Rando 4C R E g 2001 Raquel 4C R E g 1 1994 Raspberry Festival 4B R E g 2 Raspberry Parfait 4C P E g 1999 Red Alcala 7C R E g 1998 Red Carousel 10/9 R E g 8 Red Climax 4B R E g 8 1967 Red Daisy 7C R E g 2 Red Dandy 4(6)C R E g Red Desert 4C R E g 1962 Red Fandango 9C R E g 2005 Red Headliner 4B R E g 1964 Red Heart 4B R E g 1963 Red Hots 4C R E g 1/4 2014 Red MacKenzie 7C R E g Red Rascal 6C R E g Red Remarkable 4C R M g 2/5 1987 Red Rock 4C R E g Red Rover 4C R E g 1/4 Red Ryder 4C R E g 1/4 Red Start 4C R E g 1997 Red Sunset 4C R E g 2 Red Temptress 7C R E g 2000 Red Tripoli 7C R E g 1998 Red Urano 4C B E g 3 1999 Red Wendy 4C R E g 5 Regal Cheryl 4C Pu E g 1 2002 Regina 7C R E g 2002 Reiti 4C B E g 2000 102

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Remarkable 4C B E g 1984 Remember Me 9C R E g 1951 Remos Liliac 4C P E g 3 Rhapsody 4C P M g 1995 Rhapsody Purple 4C Pu M g 1 Rhinos Orange 4C B E g 3 2007 Rhonda Bronze 4C B E g 1 2017 Rhonda Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Rhonda Purple 4C Pu E g 1 2017 Rhonda Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2017 Ringoes 4C R E g Rio 7C P E g Riviera 7C P E g 1998 Roadrunner 4C B E g 1/4 1998 Robin 6C B E g 1992 Roll Call 4C B E g 2 1963 Rome 8C W E g 6 1999 Romeo 4B LB E g 1969 Ronda Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Rosalba White 4C W E g 3 Rosalee 4C P E g 1996 Rose ‘N Gold 4C P E g Rose Blush 7B P E g 2 1993 Rose Debutante 4C P E g Rose Grenadine 4C Pu E g 2/8 1990 Rose Serenade 4C B M g 1996 Roseberry 4C R E g 1996 Rosella 4C P E g 1998 Rosepink Debonair 4C P E g 1994 Rosie’s Pink 4C P E g 2000 Rosy Dawn 4B P E g Rosy Glow 7A P E g 2 1987 Rosy Igloo 4C P E g 1 Rosy Victoria 4C P E g 2003 Roxanne 4C W E g 1998 Royal Assent 4B Pu E g Royal Champagne 4C P M g 1995 Royal Crest 8B Pu E g 2 Royal Glamour 4C P E g 8 Royal Knight 2B R E g 2 1979 Royal Lynne 4C Pu E g 2002 Royal Pomp 6C Pu E g 2 1969 Royal Robe 4C R E g Royalty 4C Pu E g 1990 Ruby Belle 4C R E g 2009 Ruby Mound 4C R E g 2 1965 103

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Rumba 4C P M g 2004 Rustie 6A B E g 1965 Salaam 4C Y E g Salmon Everest 7C LB E g Salmon Payton 4C LB M g 1996 Salmon Splash 4C LB E g Salsa 7C R M g 1995 Salute 4C R E g Samurai 6C B E g 1984 Sandpiper 4C B E g 1997 Sandy 7B B E g 1990 Sandy 9C B E g 1996 Santa Claus 4C R L g 1996 Sapiro 7C B E g 3 2000 Sapiro Yellow 7C Y E g Sapphire 4C P E g 1998 Sarah 4C B E g 1990 Sashay 7C R E g 2 Sassy 6C Y E g 2 Satino 4C W E g 2001 Savona 4C P E g 3 2000 Savona Red 4C R E g Scarlet Sun 4C R E g Scottsdale 6C B M g 1995 Scottsdale 4C B M g 1996 Sea Urchin 10C Y E g 2/5 1967 September 4C W E g 1965 Snowsprite Serenade 4C Pu E g Serenade 4C P E g 1992 Sesqui Centennial 6C Y E g 2 2001 Sun Shaman’s Vision 10C W E g 6 1992 Shannon` 4C W E g 1 2015 Sharon 4C Pu E g 2004 Sheer Pink 2(4)B P E g Sheffield Pink 7C P M G 8 Sheik 4C W E g Shelley 6C B E g 1991 Sherry 4C B E g 2005 Shoshone 4C PY E g 1981 Show Off 6C R E g 8 Show Stopper 8C W E g Showtime 4C P E g Siam 7C P E g 2000 Sienna 4C B E g 2003 104

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Sienna Bronze 4C B E g 8 Siesta 6C Y E g 1973 Silhouette 4C P E g Silver Bells 4A W E g 8 Silver Chimes 8C W E g Simply Cerise 7C Pu E g Simply White 7C W E g Sinelli Yellow 4C Y E g 1/3 Sirena 4C P E g 1999 Sizzle Igloo 7C Y E g 1 Skyfall Pink 4C P E g 1/4 Skyfall Purple 4C Pu E g 1/4 Skyfall Red 4C R E g 1/4 Skyfall White 4C W E g 1/4 Skyfall Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 Skylark 7C P E g 1997 Sleigh Ride 7C W E g 1971 Sly Jenna 4C R E g 2007 Small Wonder 6C Pu E g 2/8 1969 Snow Gigi 4C W M g 1 2008 Snow Glow 7B W E g 2 1993 Snow Time 4C W E g 8 Snowbound 4C W E g Snowscape 4C P/W E g 2 1996 Snowsota 6B W E g 2 1990 Snowy Igloo 4C W E g 1 Socorro 6C Y E g 1992 Soft Cheryl 4C P E g 1 2004 Soft Heather 4C P E g 1998 Soft Lynn 4C P E g 1994 Sombrero 4B Y E g 2/8 Sonoma Coral 4C P E g 3 2007 Sophia 4C P E g 1995 Sorano 4C Y E g 2000 Sorcerer 10C W E g 2004 Sorella 4C R E g 3 2006 Space Man 10C R E g 1967 Spanish Lady 8C R M g 5 1982 Sparking Cheryl 4C B E g 1 Orange Sparkle White 7C W E g 5 2007 Sparkles 4C Y E g Sparkling Cheryl 4C Y E g 1 2007 Yellow Sparkling Laurie 4C Y E g 1998 Sparky 4C B E g 1991 105

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Spicy Cheryl 4C B E g 1 2001 Spinner Sunny 8C Y M s 3 2017 Spotless 4C W E g 2 1969 Spotlight 4C P/W E g 1996 Stacy Dazzling 7C B E g 1 Orange Stacy White 7C P/W E g 1 1998 Starburst White 4C W E g 1/4 2007 Starfire 4C W M g 1988 Stargazer 7C P E g 1984 Starlet 9C B E g 2/8 1968 Starlet White 7C W E g 5 Starlight 4C W E g 8 Starry Night 7C W E g 2002 Starstruck Pink 8C P E g 2004 Staviski Orange 4C B E g 3 2015 Staviski Pink 4C P E g 3 2015 Staviski Red 4C R E g 3 2015 Staviski White 4C W E g 3 2015 Staviski Yellow 4C Y E g 3 2015 Stellar Pink 4C P E g 1/4 2015 Stellar Purple 4C Pu E g 1/4 2008 Stellar Red 4C R E g 1/4 2008 Stellar Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2015 Stellate 10B Y E g 1969 Stephanie 7C W E g 1995 Stephany Bronze 4C B E g 1 2016 Stephany Yellow 4C Y E g 1 2016 Stunning Lynn 4C B M g 1996 Sun Princess 4B Y M g 1985 Sun Spider 9B Y E g 2 1969 Sunbeam (5739) 6C Y M g 5 1984 Sunbeam 4C B E g 1 Bronze bi-color Sunbeam 4C DB E g 1 Dark Bronze Sunbeam 4C P E g 1 Pink bi-color Sunbeam 4C P/Y E g 1 Pink Yellow Glow Sunbeam 4C B E g 1 2017 Apple Cider Sunbeam Auergine 4C B E g 1 Sunbeam Bronze 4C B E g 1 Sunbeam Chili Red 4C R E g 1 2017 Sunbeam Dark Red 4C DR E g 1 106

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Sunbeam Flame 4C B E g 1 Sunbeam Golden 4C Y E g 1 Sunbeam Pink 4C P E g 1 2017 Sunbeam Purple 4C Pu E g 1 Sunbeam Red 4C R E g 1 Sunbeam White 4C W E g 1 Sunbeam Yellow 4C Y E g 1 Sunburst Yellow 7C Y E g 1 2007 Sundance 4C Y E g 1 2002 Sundance Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 2008 Sundoro 4C P E g 1989 Sunny Brigette 4C Y E g 2002 Sunny Camille 4C Y E g 2003 Sunny Chiffon 4C Y E g 2001 Sunny Crackerjack 7C Y E g 1990 Sunny Day 4C Y E g 1/4 Sunny Denise 4C Y E g 1994 Sunny Gretchen 4C Y E g 2003 Sunny Igloo 4C Y E g 1/5 Sunny Linda 4C Y E g 1994 Sunny Marilyn 4C Y E g 2001 Sunny Monica 8C Y E g 1 Sunny Morning 4C Y E g 2 Sunny Robin 6C Y E g 1998 Sunny Tasha 7C Y E g 2004 Sunny Tracy 4C Y E g Sunny Ursula 4C Y E g 1 2003 Sunrise Yellow 4C Y E g 1/4 Sunset Orange 4C B E g 1/4 2007 Sunshine 7C Y M g 1997 Sunshine Yellow 7C Y E g 2007 Supra 7C P L g 1996 Susan Coral Pink 4C P M g 1 Susan Pink Coral 10C P M g Swan 7C W E g 1998 Sweet Autumn 4B B E g Sweet Dreams 7C P E g 1997 Sweet Melody 4C W E g 1974 Sweet Stacey 7C P E g 2002 Swing Time 7C B E g 2005 Syllabub 9C Pu E g Symphony 4C P E g 1992 Tabitha 4C B E g 2004 Tabitha Scarlet 4C R E g 1 Talisman 4C B E g 2 1965

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Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Tanaga 13C B E g 1989 Tanager 7C P E g 1998 Tanager Yellow 7C Y E g Tangerine 4B B E g 1969 Tanner 4C B E g 1993 Target 4C Y E g 1987 Tartino 10C Y E g 2000 Tasha 7C B E g 2004 Tatoi 4C B E g 2005 Tatoo Time 7C Pu E g Temptress 7C P E g 1998 Temptress Red 7C R E g Terano 4C W E g 3 2000 Tenderness 7C P E g 8 Terano Yellow 4C Y E g 3 Thera Red 4C R L g 3 2015 Theresa 7C Pu/W E g 2007 Thor 4C LB E g 1999 Tiara 4C P E g 2002 Ticonderoga 4C B E g 8 1975 Tiffany 4C W E g Tinkerbell 6C Pu E g 1968 Tip Top 10C Y E g Titan 6C W E g 1988 Togwotee 4C P E g Tolima 4C W E g 1988 Toucan 4C P E g 1998 Tracy 7C W E g 1993 Trade Winds 4C P E g 1979 (Tradewinds) Trillo White 4C W E g Trinket 6C PP E g 8 1980 Tripoli 7C P L g Tripoli Red 7C R E g Tripoli Yellow 7C Y E g Triumph 4C LB E g 2 1988 Trumbull 7C Pu E g Tuffette Yellow 8C Y E g 1969 Tuscany 4C P E g 3 2003 Tutan Time 7C B E g 2005 Twilight 7C P E g 2 Twilight Bronze 4C B E g 1/4 Twink 6C Pu E g Unicorn 4C W E g Urano Orange 4C B E g 3 Urano Red 4C B E g 3 108

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Urano Yellow 4C Y E g 3 Ursula 4C Pu E g 1 Ursula Coral 4C P E g 1 2010 Ursula Fancy 4C B E g 1 2010 Ursula Lavender 4C P E g 1 Ursula Sunny 4C Y E g 1 2003 Valerie 4C Pu L g 1994 Valerie 6C P M g 5 1994 Valor 4C W E g 8 1986 Vampire 4C R M g 1993 Vanna 7C W L g 2008 Vanna Snow 7C W E g 1 Vega Red 4C DR E g 2017 Venice 8C Y E g 1999 Ventura 7C B E g 1992 Venus 4C Pu E g 1/4 Vercelli 4C Y E g 2003 Veritas Orange 4C B M g 3 2015 Veritas Yellow 4C Y M g 3 Verona 8C Y E g 1998 Vesper 9C P E g 2001 Vesper Cherry Red 7C R E g Vesper Coral 7C P E g Vesper Light Pink 7C P/W E g Vesta 10B Y L g 1996 Vicki 4C B E g 1 2000 Victoria 4C P E g 2002 Vigorelli Orange 4C B M g 3 2016 Vigorelli Violet 4C Pu M g 3 2016 Viking 4C B E g 2 1983 Virgin Elegance 5C W E g 1962 Volterra 4C B E g 1998 Volunteer 7C W E g 8 1987 VZ Peacock 4C P E g 1998 Wanda 4C R E g 1956 Wanda Lavender 4C P L g 1 2013 Wanda Purple 4C P L g 1 2011 Wanda Red 4C R L g 1 2013 Warm Igloo 4C B E g 1 Warm Megan 4C B E g 1 1994 Warm Sandy 7C B E g 1997 Warm Ursula 4C B E g 1 2004 Wayzata 4B LB E g 2 1961 Welcome Sign 9C B E g West Point 6C Y E g 1979 Whipped Cream 4C W E g 1985 109

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Whippoorwill 4C P E g 8 Whirlaway 9C P E g 6 1980 White Amor 4C W E g 2000 White Aurora 9C W E g 2000 White Chelsey 4C W M g 1 White Darling Mum 6C W E g White Everest 7C W E g White Gigi 4C W L g 2008 White Grandchild 4C W E g 2 1969 White Margaret 4C W M g 1996 White Ozenda 4C W E g 1998 White Satin 4C W E g 2001 White Stardom 7C W E g 1981 White Tripoli 7C W E g 1998 White Wonder 6C W E g 1952 Wild Berry 6C P E g 8 (Wildberry) Will’s Wonderful 7C P E g Williams 10B W M g 1965 Wilma White 4C W L g 1 2007 Wilma Yellow 4C Y L g 1 2010 Woodpecker 4C P E g 1999 Xanthus 7C Y E g 1998 Yellow Artisan 4C Y E g Yellow Atlántico 7C Y E g 2001 Yellow Baby Tears 6C Y E g Yellow Blizzard 7C Y E g Yellow Burati 8C Y E g 2002 Yellow Candice 7C Y E g 1999 Yellow Celino 4C Y E g 2000 Yellow Chelsey 4C Y M g 1 Yellow Daisy Mum 7C Y E g 2 Yellow Delight 6C Y E g 2 1990 Yellow Favor 4B Y M g 1985 Yellow Gigi 4C Y M g 1 Yellow Ginger 4C Y E g 1996 Yellow Illusion 7C Y E g 1991 Yellow Jacket 7C Y M g 1977 Yellow Kismo 4C Y E g 2003 Yellow Mountain 4(6)C Y E g Yellow Nicole 4C Y E g 1993 Yellow Novare 4C Y E g 2001 Yellow Padre 4C Y E g 3 2003 Yellow Pidoui 7C Y E g 1998 Yellow Piparo 7C Y E g 2001 Yellow Quill 9C Y E g 2 110

Cultivar Class Color Resp. Use Source Yellow Remco 8C Y E g 1993 Yellow Rumba 4C Y E g 2005 Yellow Rynoon 4C Y E g 2000 Yellow Sandy 7C Y L g 1993 Yellow Sapiro 4C Y E g 2000 Yellow Sarah 4C Y L g 1993 Yellow Spoon 9B Y M g 1955 Yellow Starlet 9C Y E g 8 1970 Yellow Tanager 7C Y E g 2003 Yellow Tang 4C Y E g 1/4 2010 Yellow Tripoli 7C Y E g 1998 Yellow Triumph 4C Y E g 1991 Yellow Urano 4C Y E g 3 1999 Yellow Valor 4C Y E g 8 Yellowstone 4C Y E g 1/4 2010 Yolanda 4C Y M g 1 2009 Yvette Orange 4C LB E g 1 2017 Zesty Barbara 6C B E g 1995 Zesty Jean 4C P E g 2000 Zesty Meagan 7C P E g 2001 Zesty Vanessa 4C P E g 2003 Zesty Victoria 4C P E g 2003 Zonta 6C B E g 2 1964

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