Programme rd Onkgopotse Tiro 3 Memorial Lecture Keynote Speaker

Hon.

Date: 12 September 2014 Time: 11H00 Venue: Onkgopotse Tiro Hall, University of Limpopo, Turfloop Campus 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture WELCOME to the University of Limpopo

VISION

To be a leading African University focused on the developmental needs of its communities and epitomising academic excellence and innovativeness

MISSION

A University which responds actively:

 To the development needs of its students, staff and communities,  Through relevant and higher quality education and training, research and community engagement, and  In partnership and collaboration with its stakeholders.

VALUES

 Accountability  Transparency  Integrity  Academic Freedom  Excellence and Professionalism 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture Programme Part one Programme Director: Prof Nonceba Mbambo-Kekana

1. Opening Prayer: Rev A Nemaukhwe

2. Welcome: Prof N M Mokgalong, Vice Chancellor and Principal

3. St Engenas Zion Christian Church Choir

4. 10 minutes: Documentary about Life of Onkgopotse Abram Tiro (Video)

5. UL Choir: “Remembering Onkgopotse”

6. Keynote Address: Hon. Kgalema Motlanthe Former President of the Republic of )

7. UL Choir: “Thuto”

8. Vote of Thanks: Mr. Pandelani Nefolovhodwe (Member of ULSTF and Council)

9. National Anthem: Led by UL Choir Part two Lunch at Anglo Platinum Multipurpose Centre

1 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture Biography of Onkgopotse Abram Tiro

ames: Tiro, Abram Ramothibi he was named after) and Bafedile Masoba Onkgopotse (his aunt) had a deep influence on his N upbringing and sharpened his leadership Born: 9 November 1947, Dinokana, skills. Tiro spent time with his uncle where he Sefatlhane District, Zeerust, North West assisted him with the running of the bakery Province, South Africa business. Died: 1 February 1974, Botswana He started his schooling in 1951 at the In summary: Political activist, teacher, Ikalafeng Primary School. The school was member of the South African Students closed down as a result of strikes against Organisation and Black Consciousness passes for women. This disrupted his studies. Movement, SASO’s Permanent Organiser, During the 5 months of disruption, he worked Honorary President of the Southern African on a manganese mine for 75 cents per week Students’ Movement, exiled person, killed by as a dishwasher and general hand to raise a parcel bomb. funds to further his studies. He attended Naledi High School in Soweto, Johannesburg Abram Onkgopotse Ramothibi Tiro was born for two months but was arrested for a pass on 9 November 1947 in Dinokana, a small offence. He then went to Barolong High village near Zeerust North West Province, School in Mafikeng, North West Province, South Africa. His parents, now late, were where he matriculated. Nkokwe Peter and Moleseng Anna Tiro. After completing Standard 10 (now grade Tiro had two brothers and one sister. His 12), he enrolled at Turfloop (now University mother was a domestic worker at of the North) for a degree in Humanities. Emmarentia in Johannesburg, Transvaal Here he was elected president of the Student (now Gauteng). Little is known about his Representative Council (SRC) in his final year. father. His uncle (Ned Onkgopotse Tiro, who At the university’s graduation ceremony in

2 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

1972, Tiro delivered a speech that sharply by the Department of Bantu Education. criticised the Bantu Education Act of 1953. This later became known as the “Turfloop There is no doubting the link between Tiro’s Testimony”. Authorities at the university expulsion and the emergence of the South were angered by Tiro′s outspokenness and African Students Movement (SASM) in April following the speech Tiro was expelled from 1972. As Tiro’s presence at Morris Isaacson the University. Despite demonstrations by became apparent, the authorities were students under the new SRC, Tiro was not alarmed. readmitted.One of his earlier encounters with the administration as SRC President was Morris Isaacson High School became known when they wanted expunged from the as the “cradle of resistance” and produced student diary two articles that they regarded the likes of Tsietsi Mashinini, one of the as "objectionable”: the South African student leaders who spearheaded the 1976 Students Organisation (SASO) Policy Soweto uprisings. Tiro was instrumental in Manifesto and the Declaration of Students’ establishing SASM. SASM and SASO were Rights. The administration confiscated the affiliates of the BCM and their aim was to diaries and removed the items. On returning influence the direction of Southern African these to the student body, the students made student politics. In 1972 he was elected the a bonfire of them. Honorary President of the movement at a congress in Lesotho. However, it was not long Tiro’s expulsion from Turfloop had far- before the government started putting reaching consequences that the university’s pressure on school principals to dismiss management could not have anticipated. In those students they had offered May 1972 there were a number of strikes on employment to after they were expelled black campuses across the country in support from universities. After six months at Morris of Tiro. By the beginning of June all major Isaacson, the Principal of was put under black campuses endorsed a solidarity strike in pressure by the Apartheid government to fire his support. On 2 June 1972 students at the him. University of Cape Town (UCT) demonstrated in support of Tiro. Travelling to all parts of Southern Africa, including Lesotho, Swaziland and Botswana, In 1973, Tiro became involved in the activities Tiro won more support for the Black of the Black Consciousness Movement Consciousness (BC) philosophy. However, (BCM). However, it is at Turfloop that the first towards the end of 1973 he found out that major outbreak of dissent occurred in 1972. the police were planning to arrest him and he Tiro not only precipitated this outbreak but fled to Botswana, where he played a leading was also at the centre of it. In 1973 he took role in the activities of SASM, SASO and the over as SASO’s Permanent Organiser after the BPC. While living a simple life at the Roman banning of the SASO/Black Peoples Catholic Mission at Khale, a village about Convention (BPC) leaders in 1973. In that 20km from Gaberone, he was instrumental in same year, he was elected the President of forging links with militant revolutionary the Southern African Students’ Movement groups such as the Palestinian Liberation (SASM), an affiliate of the All-Africa Students’ Organisation (PLO) in 1973. Union (AASU). Throughout his life he showed a commitment Following his expulsion from Turfloop, Tiro to working for the well-being of the was offered a post as a history teacher by underprivileged. He believed that “the Lekgau Mathabathe, the Headmaster at primary source of income for Blacks is land, Morris Isaacson High School in Soweto. It is and that land had to be restored to the here that he introduced his pupils to the dispossessed”. BCM’s philosophy and started a campaign to encourage students to question the validity On 1 February 1974, while still in Botswana, and content of the history books prescribed Tiro was completing an application form to

3 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

continue his studies through Unisa when a Gordon Winter, a spy for the Apartheid student known only as Lawrence handed him Government, revealed in his book, Inside a parcel supposedly forwarded by the Boss, that Tiro was killed by the Z-Squad, a International University Exchange Fund Bureau of State Security (BOSS) covert unit. (IUEF). As he opened it, a parcel bomb The TRC failed to investigate Tiro’s death. exploded, killing him instantly. References Tiro was buried in Botswana because the then Apartheid regime would not allow his • AZAPO, "Onkgopotse Ramothibi Tiro - A body to be buried at his home in Dinokana Brief biographical outline: 1945 - 1974", Village. The Tiro Family with the support of From AZAPO,[online], Available at the Azanian People’s Organisation (AZAPO) www.azapo.org.za [Accessed: 31 January requested the Truth and Reconciliation 2014] Commission (TRC) to assist them in bringing • Ditshego, S., (2012), The 40th his remains back into the country for re- Anniversary of the assassination of burial. On the 20 March 1998, the President Onkgopotse Abram Ramothibi Tiro", of Azapo, Mosibudi Mangena, Tiro’s mother, From Mayihlome, [online], Available at Mrs Moleseng Tiro and family members www.mayihlome.wordpress.com, received the remains of Tiro at the border [Accessed: 31 January 2014] post between South Africa and Botswana.

Abram Onkgopotse Ramothibi Tiro was finally laid to rest at Dinokana Village on 22 March 1998.

4 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture Graduation Speech by Onkgopotse Abram Tiro at the University of the North, 29 April 1972

r. Chancellor, Mr. Vice Chancellor Indian Education, Coloured Education and and gentlemen, allow me to start European Education. We do not have a Moff by borrowing language from system of education common to all South our Prime Minister, Mr. Vorster. Addressing Africans. What is there in European the A. S. B [ Afrikaanse Studenteond ] Education which is not good for the African? Congress in June last year, Mr Vorster said, We want a system of education which is "No Black man has landed in trouble for common to all South Africans. fighting for what is legally his." Although I don´t know how far true this is, I make this In theory Bantu Education gives our parents a statement my launch pad. say in our education but in practice the opposite is true. At this University, U. E D R. D Briensmead, an American lay preacher [University Education Diploma] students are says, "He who withholds the truth or debars forced to study Philosophy of Education men from motives of its expediency, is either through the medium of Afrikaans. When we a coward, a criminal or both." Therefore Mr. want to know why, we are told that the Chancellor I will try as much as possible to say senate has decided so. Apparently this nothing else but the truth. And to me "truth" senate is our parents. Time and again I ask means "practical reality." Addressing us on myself: How do Black lecturers contribute to the occasion of the formal of the formal the administration of this University? For if opening of this university Mr. [Cedric] you look at all the committees, they are Phatudi, a Lebowa territorial authority predominantly White if not completely officer, said that in as much as there is White. Here and there one finds two or three American Education, there had to be Bantu Africans who, in the opinion of students are Education. Ladies and gentlemen, I am White Black men. We have a Students´ Dean conscientiously bound to differ with him. In without duties. We feel that if it is in any way America there is nothing like Negro necessary to have Students´ Dean, we must Education, Red Indian Education, and White elect our own Dean. We know people who American Education. They have American can represent us. Education common to all Americans. But in South Africa, we have Bantu Education, The Advisory Council is said to be

5 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

representing our parents. How can it fail to adhere to the letter and the spirit of the represent them when they have not elected policy. According to the policy we expected it? These people must of necessity please the Dr. Eiselen to decline Chancellorship in favour man who appointed them. This Council of a Black man. My dear parents, these are consists of Chiefs who have never been to injustices no normal student can tolerate-no University. How can they know the needs of matter who he is and where he comes from. students when they have not subjected to the same conditions. Those who have been In the light of what has been said above, the to University have never studied Bantu challenge to every Black graduate in this Education. What authentic opinion can they country lies in the fact that the guilt of all express when they don´t know how painful it wrongful actions in South Africa, restriction is to study under a repugnant system of without trial, repugnant legislation, education? I wonder if this Advisory knows expulsions from schools, rests on all those that a Black man has been most who do not actively dissociate themselves unceremoniously kicked out of the from and work for the eradication of the bookshop. Apparently, this is reserved for system breeding such evils. To those who Whites. According to this policy, Van Schaiks wholeheartedly support the policy of has no right to run a bookshop here. A White apartheid I say: Do you think that the White member of the Administration has been minority can willingly commit political suicide given the meat contract to supply the by creating numerous states which might University - a Black University. Those who turn out to be hostile in the future? We Black amorphously support the policy may say that graduates, by virtue of our age and academic there are no Black people to supply it. My standing are being called upon to bear answer to them is: why are they not able to greater responsibilities in the liberation of supply the University? What is the cause? Is it our people. not conveniently done that they are not in a position to supply these commodities? Our so-called leaders have become the bolts of the same machine which is crushing us as a White students are given vacation jobs at this nation. We have to go back to them and university when there are students who educate them. Times are changing and we could not get their results due to outstanding should change with them. The magic story of fees. Why does the Administration not give human achievement gives irrefutable proof these jobs to these students? These White that as soon as nationalism is awakened students have 11 universities where they can among the intelligentsia, it becomes the get vacation jobs. Does the Administration vanguard in the struggle against alien rule. Of expect me to get a vacation job at the what use will be your education is not linked University of Pretoria? Right now, our parents with the entire continent of Africa it is have come all the way from their homes only meaningless. Remember that Mrs. Suzman to be locked outside. We are told that the hall said, "There is one thing which the minister is full. I do not accept the argument that there cannot do: He cannot ban ideas from men´s is no accommodation for them. In 1970, minds." when the Administration wanted to accommodate everybody, a tent was put up In conclusion Mr. Chancellor I say: Let the and close-circuit television was installed. Lord be praised, for the day shall come, when Front seats are given to people who cannot all shall be free to breathe the air of freedom even cheer us. My father is seated there at which is theirs to breathe and when the day the back. My dear people, shall we ever get a shall have come, no man, no matter how fair deal in this land? The land of our fathers. many tanks he has, will reverse the course of The system is failing. It is failing because even events. those recommended it strongly, as the only solution to racial problems in South Africa, God Bless you all.

6 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture Profile of the Guest Speaker Hon. Kgalema Motlanthe

Date : 12 September 2014 Time : 11H00 Venue : Onkgopotse Tiro Hall, University of Limpopo, Turfloop Campus

Biography Mr Motlanthe also joined other world leaders in the G20 and other multilateral Mr Kgalema Petrus Motlanthe was born to a bodies to appropriately respond to the global working class family on 19 July 1949 in financial crisis. At home he worked with Alexandra Township, Johannesburg. Most of organised business, labour and civil society to his childhood was spent in Alexandra minimise the impact of the crisis on South Township while much of his adult life was Africa's economy. spent in Meadowlands, Soweto. Former Deputy President of the Republic of Former President of the Republic of South South Africa Africa After his retirement as President, Motlanthe Mr Kgalema Petrus Motlanthe is the former was appointed by President to President of the Republic of South Africa. He serve as Deputy President of the Republic of was elected by Parliament on 25 September South Africa and he served in that position 2008 and he served until 9 May 2009. from 11 May 2009 until 24 May 2014.

During Mr Motlanthe's Presidency South As Deputy President, Motlanthe performed Africa was the Chair of the Southern African various functions including the following: Development Community (SADC). Mr  Leader of Government Business in the Motlanthe assumed the role of Chairperson National Assembly, of the regional body. Working in  Leader of the Anti-Poverty Programme collaboration with other SADC leaders, he  Chairperson of the Energy Advisory oversaw the implementation of Zimbabwe's Council Global Political Agreement.  Chairperson of the Human Resource Development Council

7 3rd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

 Chairperson of the South African National After his release in 1987, Mr Motlanthe was Aids Council tasked with strengthening the trade union  Chairperson of the Inter-Ministerial movement in the country. Committee 2010 FIFA World Cup To this end, he worked for the National Union In 2013 he was tasked with leading efforts to of Mineworkers (NUM) as a national office stabilise South Africa's mining sector which bearer responsible for education. Among was faced with serious challenges. other things, he was involved in training workers to form shop-steward committees. Mr Motlanthe was also Minister if the In 1990 when the banning on the ANC and Presidency from July - September 2008. other political organisations was lifted, Mr Motlanthe was tasked with re-establishing Political Party involvement ANC structures in the Gauteng Province.

In the 1970s, while working for the In 1992 he was elected General Secretary of Johannesburg City Council, he was recruited NUM, succeeding Cyril Ramaphosa who had into UMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the then been elected Secretary General of the ANC. armed wing of the ANC. He was part of a unit tasked with recruiting members for military Mr Motlanthe served two five year terms as training. Secretary General of the ANC from December 1997 to December 2007. As The unit was later instructed to transform its Secretary General he was responsible for the function from recruitment to sabotage. overall operations of the organisation and While some members of the unit left the ensuring that all its structures, including the country, he and others remained in the ANC Women's League and the ANC Youth country to establish such machinery. Their League, functioned well. unit was also involved in smuggling MK cadres in and out of the country via As Secretary General he was also responsible Swaziland. for the organisation's international relations On 14 April 1976 Motlanthe was arrested for programme, which entailed strengthening furthering the aims of the ANC and was kept and consolidating relations with in detention for 11 months at John Vorster international political bodies and fraternal Square in central Johannesburg. organisations in foreign countries.

In 1977 he was found guilty on three charges Mr Motlanthe was the Deputy President of under Terrorism Act and sentenced to an the African National Congress during the effective 10 years imprisonment on Robben period December 2007 - December 2012. Island.

8 2nd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

Profile of the Guest Speaker Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng

Date : 27 September 2013 Time : 11H00 Venue : Onkgopotse Tiro Hall, University of Limpopo, Turfloop Campus

Personal details Whilst at the Mafikeng Bar, Mogoeng served as the Deputy Chairperson of the Bar Council Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng was born in and as the Chairperson of the Goo-Mokgatha (Koffiekraal) village, which is Bophuthatswana chapter of Lawyers for located north east of Zeerust, on 14 January Human Rights. He was also a part-time senior 1961. He is married to Anna and they have lecturer in criminal law and criminal been blessed with three children: two procedure at the University of the North daughters, Johanna and Oteng, and one son, West, Mafikeng Campus, from 1992 to 1993. Mogaetsho. Mogoeng was a member of the Industrial Court from 1989 until it ceased to exist. In Educational Background 1994 he served in the legal section of the Independent Electoral Commission in the In 1983, Mogoeng graduated from the North West province. In June 1997 he was University of Zululand with a B Juris. In 1985 appointed a judge of the North West High he completed his LLB at the University of Court, Mafikeng. He was also appointed a Natal, Durban. In 1989, he completed his judge of the Labour Appeal Court in April studies at the University of South Africa, 2000. where he studied an LLM concentrating on In October 2002 he was appointed Judge labour law, the law of property, the law of President of the North West High Court . insurance, the law of evidence and the law of Mogoeng was a member of the five member criminal procedure. committee, led by Chief Justice Pius Langa, which investigated racism and gender Professional history discrimination within the Judiciary. He was nominated by the Judges President to Mogoeng started his professional career as a represent them in the Council of the South Supreme Court (now High Court) prosecutor African Judicial Education Institute in 2009. In in Mafikeng, holding this position from his capacity as the Chairperson of the North March 1986 to February 1990, when he West Provincial Caseflow Management resigned to do pupilage at the Johannesburg Forum, Mogoeng hosted annual conferences Bar. After completing pupilage, he practiced attended by key role players in the justice as an advocate in Johannesburg until the end system. of 1991. He then terminated his membership of the Johannesburg Bar and immediately These conferences addressed issues like the became a member of the Mafikeng Bar efficiency and effectiveness of the justice Association (now known as North West Bar system, restorative justice and non-custodial Association) until May 1997. sentences, access to quality justice and

9 2nd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

building the capacity of intermediaries and Dept of Social Development, SAPS, Dept probation officers. of Health, DPW, Legal Profession ( LASSA and SAGCB), RAF etc led by the Judiciary He also organized joint workshops for judges under the Chairpersonship of Chief and magistrates on leadership and sensitivity Justice Mogoeng was formed; training as well as workshops for magistrates on judgment writing and trial administration. As a result of his leadership roles, the In January 2009, Mogoeng and Judge Andre Constitutional Court of South Africa affiliated Davis, Judge of the Federal District Court for to the following Continental and world the District of Maryland, USA, co-hosted structures: series of workshops on judicial case management throughout South Africa. He  Southern Africa Chief Justices Forum chaired the Caseflow Management (SACJF). Given challenges facing the Committee, which reported to the Chief Judiciary in the SADC and East Africa Justice and the Heads of Courts. In this regions, amongst others Judicial capacity, he led the team that organized the Independence, protection of the rule of historic Access to Justice Conference, which law and lack of active judicial structures, was held from 8 to 10 July 2011. the Southern Africa Chief Justices Commission (SACJC) was formed more Mogoeng was appointed to the than 7 years ago with a primary purpose Constitutional Court in October 2009 and to organize the Judiciary in the SADC and subsequently elevated to the position of East Africa regions. The SACJC was later Chief Justice of the Republic of South Africa in changed to Southern Africa Chief Justice September 2011. Forum (SACJF).

Judicial Leadership Roles  It should be mentioned that since its inception, SACJF remained inefficient in  Under his leadership as Chairperson of the execution of its primary and strategic the South African Judicial Education mandate due to lack of leadership, Institute (SAJEI) Council, Mogoeng was strategic vision in both the medium and able to empower judicial officers by the long term. In its annual Conference successfully spearheading the held in Mozambique, Maputo, the orientation courses for new Judges and overwhelming majority of delegates most Judicial Training for Regional Court of which were Chief Justices of the Magistrates held from between 15 to 23 regions and other stakeholders such as and 23 to 27 January 2012, respectively. the Venice Commission, World In addition, under the auspices of SAJEI, Conference on Constitutional Mogoeng is helping initiate a training Justice(WCCJ), International Commission programme for Aspirant Judges so as to of Jurists (ICJ) and United Nations create a pool within which to draw from in Development Programmes unanimously the appointment of Judicial Officers for elected Hon Chief Justice Mogoeng of the country. South Africa to chair and lead the Strategic Committee of SACJF to Draft the  Mogoeng, in his capacity as the Chief strategy with a clear vision and mission Justice of the Republic of South Africa, for the effective and efficient functioning chairs the Judicial Service Commission of SACJF in delivering on its mandate. This (JSC). vote of confidence by the entire conference was as a result of Chief Justice  In October 2012 a National Efficiency Mogoeng's leadership qualities and Enhancement Committee ( NEEC) vision for the African Judiciary far beyond comprising of main stakeholders in the the regions. It is as a result of his Justice system who has a role to play such commitment, diligence and passion that as DOJCD, Dept of Correctional Services, he was able to deliver on the mandate

10 2nd Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

given by conference by single-handedly Other activities producing the ground-breaking and much awaited Draft Strategic Plan of Mogoeng is an ordained pastor and he serves SACJF. The Strategic Plan will be adopted in several church structures. in Zambia in August 2013.  Prior to joining the judiciary in 1997,  Conference of Constitutional Mogoeng also served in the following Jurisdictions of Africa (CCJA). On 10 May capacities: 2013, Chief Justice Mogoeng was elected  Chairperson: North West Parks Board as one of the Vice Presidents to the CCJA  Chairperson: Agricultural Services and was given the responsibility of Cooperation of the North West Province drafting a Strategic Plan of the CCJA.  Chairperson: Agricultural College and the South Africa recently became a member Agricultural School of the North West of CCJA. Province   Chairperson: Agricultural Marketing  As Chief Justice of the Republic of South Board of the North West Province Africa and the Head of the Judiciary,  Chairperson: Dirapeng (Pty) Ltd Honourable Chief Justice Mogoeng with  Chairperson: Golden Leopards Resorts concurrence of majority Justices, wrote (Pty) Ltd groundbreaking judgments amongst  Member: Black Lawyers Association others, ORIANTI-AMBROSINI, MP and M.V Sisulu, MP Speaker of National Assembly CCT16/12, Government of Republic of Zimbabwe and Others (to be handed down in August 2013).

11

1st Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

Profile of the Guest Speaker Dr. Reuel Jethro Khoza

Date : 12 September 2012 Time : 11H00 Venue : Onkgopotse Tiro Hall, University of Limpopo, Turfloop Campus

euel is an advocate of a new and Chancellor of the University of Limpopo, management and leadership culture succeeding former president Nelson Rbased on inclusively, Afrocentricity Mandela. and Ubuntu. He is an exponent of African-led, globally competitive economics and Education industries and is a distinguished consultant and lecturer on diverse business topics.Dr.  BA Honours (Psychology) (University of Reuel Khoza is currently Chairman and major the North, RSA) (now University of shareholder of Aka Capital (Pty) Limited, an Limpopo) investment holding and private equity  MA (Marketing Management) (University company with investments in various of Lancaster, UK) industries. He is also the chairman of  Engineering Doctorate (Business) Nedbank Group Limited and Corobrik (University of Warwick, UK) (Proprietary) Limited. He is a director of  Programme for Management several companies in which Aka Capital is Development (Harvard Business School, invested, including Nampak Limited and Old USA) Mutual plc.  international Programme for Board Members IPBM (IMD, Lausanne, He is the author of Attuned Leadership and Switzerland) Let Africa Lead and is the co-author of The  Doctorate of Laws Honoris Causa (Rhodes Power of Governance. University, RSA) Author Reuel was the founding Chairman of the Nepad Business Foundation (NBF) from 2001  Author of Attuned Leadership, 2011 to August 2011. During his tenure as  Author of Let Africa Lead, 2005 Chairman, he initiated the establishment of  Co-author with M. Adam of The Power of the African Leadership Development Governance, 2005, Second edition 2007 Programme, which is jointly run by the  Author of The African in my Dream…, Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) 2004 and the NBF. He is Fellow and President of the  Author of the discussion paper: Ubuntu Institute of Directors in Southern Africa. Botho Vumunhu Vhuthu African Humanism, 1994 Reuel is a Visiting Professor at Rhodes Investec Business School, Rhodes University, Current Chairmanships former Professor Extraordinaire of the University of Stellenbosch Business School  Aka Capital (Pty) Limited (Executive

13 1st Onkgopotse Memorial Lecture

Chairman) Business School, Rhodes University in  Corobrik (Pty) Limited (Non-executive Grahamstown where he lectures Chairman) corporate strategy, corporate  Nedbank Group Limited (Non-executive governance, business leadership and Chairman) marketing communications  Former Professor Extra Ordinairé at the Current Directorships University of Stellenbosch Business School, Cape Town where he lectured  Aka Resources Holdings corporate strategy, corporate governance  Nampak and business leadership  Old Mutual Plc.  Fellow and President of the Institute of  Protea Hospitality Holdings Directors of Southern Africa  Sasol Oil  Vice Chairman of the Nepad Business Foundation Current memberships  Member of the King Committee on Corporate Governance in South Africa  Chancellor of the University of Limpopo,  A Programme Pioneer of "Nelson succeeding former president Nelson Mandela - The Champion Within” Mandela  Visiting Professor at Rhodes Investec

14