Effects of Food and Temperature on Development, Fecundity and Life-Table Parameters of Adalia Bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) M
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Intra-Guild Predation and Cannibalism of Harmonia Axyridis and Adalia Bipunctata in Choice Conditions
Bulletin of Insectology 56 (2): 207-210, 2003 ISSN 1721-8861 Intra-guild predation and cannibalism of Harmonia axyridis and Adalia bipunctata in choice conditions Fabrizio SANTI, Giovanni BURGIO, Stefano MAINI Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Agroambientali - Entomologia, Università di Bologna, Italy Abstract A laboratory experiment was carried out to examine intra-guild predation and cannibalism of exotic Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) and the native species Adalia bipunctata L. (Coleoptera Coccinellidae) in choice condition. Experiments were carried out in glass petri dishes at 25°C, 70% RH, using a 5x4 grid with 10 eggs of exotic and 10 of natives arranged alternatively. One larva or adult of coccinellid was put in the arena and was observed for one hour. Each experiment was replicated 15 times. H. axyridis larvae and adults, and A. bipunctata adults, showed a preference to prey and eat their own eggs rather than interspecific eggs; these dif- ferences were detected for both naive and experienced females and larvae. For A. bipunctata larvae no differences were observed between IGP and CANN in choice conditions. The results indicate a tendency for both species to attack and eat their own eggs rather than interspecific eggs. The risk of introduction of exotic generalist predators is discussed, with particular attention to coc- cinellids. Laboratory experiments on intra-guild predation could give a preliminary indication of the potential for competition between an exotic ladybird and a native one. Key words: Adalia bipunctata, cannibalism, choice test, Harmonia axyridis, intra-guild predation, biological control. Introduction cinellidae) were examined in laboratory experiments in no choice condition on eggs and on larvae (Burgio et The Asiatic polyphagous ladybird Harmonia axyridis al., 2002; Burgio et al., submitted for publication). -
Article (Refereed) - Postprint
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NERC Open Research Archive Article (refereed) - postprint Grez, Audrey A.; Zaviezo, Tania; Roy, Helen E.; Brown, Peter M.J.; Segura, Bernardo. 2017. In the shadow of the condor: invasive Harmonia axyridis found at very high altitude in the Chilean Andes. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 10 (6). 483-487. https://doi.org/10.1111/icad.12258 © 2017 The Royal Entomological Society This version available http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/518682/ NERC has developed NORA to enable users to access research outputs wholly or partially funded by NERC. Copyright and other rights for material on this site are retained by the rights owners. Users should read the terms and conditions of use of this material at http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/policies.html#access This document is the author’s final manuscript version of the journal article, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer review process. Some differences between this and the publisher’s version remain. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from this article. The definitive version is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/icad.12258 Contact CEH NORA team at [email protected] The NERC and CEH trademarks and logos (‘the Trademarks’) are registered trademarks of NERC in the UK and other countries, and may not be used without the prior written consent of the Trademark owner. 1 In the shadow of the condor: Invasive Harmonia axyridis found at very high 2 altitude in the Chilean -
Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Illinois, U.S.A., and Relation to Its Other Midwestern Collection Records
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 50 Numbers 1 & 2 -- Spring/Summer 2017 Article 9 Numbers 1 & 2 -- Spring/Summer 2017 September 2017 First Record of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Illinois, U.S.A., and Relation to Its Other Midwestern Collection Records Louis S. Hesler USDA-ARS North Central Agricultural Research Laboratory, Brookings, SD, [email protected] Jonathan G. Lundgren Ecdysis Foundation Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Hesler, Louis S. and Lundgren, Jonathan G. 2017. "First Record of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Illinois, U.S.A., and Relation to Its Other Midwestern Collection Records," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 50 (1) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol50/iss1/9 This Scientific Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. First Record of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Illinois, U.S.A., and Relation to Its Other Midwestern Collection Records Cover Page Footnote This research was supported by funding through USDA-ARS CRIS Project Number 3080-21220-006-00D. Eric Beckendorf assisted in collection maintenance. Al Wheeler, Mathew Brust, Lauren Hesler and Eric Beckendorf graciously reviewed drafts of this paper. This scientific note is va ailable in The Great Lakes Entomologist: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol50/iss1/9 Hesler and Lundgren: Hippodamia variegata in Illinois 2017 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 43 First Record of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Illinois, U.S.A., and Relation to Its Other Midwestern Collection Records Louis S. -
THE USE of a WINGLESS TWO SPOT LADYBIRD Adalia Bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) AS a BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT of APHIDS
THE USE OF A WINGLESS TWO SPOT LADYBIRD Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) AS A BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT OF APHIDS Ana Rita Chico Registration nr 770531 004 100 MSc. Organic Agriculture ENT 80439- Thesis Entomology Supervisor: Peter de Jong Examiner: Marcel Dicke Chairgroup Entomology Wageningen University Wageningen UR “If we knew what we were doing, it would not be called research, would it?” Albert Einstein 2 THE USE OF A WINGLESS TWO SPOT LADYBIRD Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) AS A BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT OF APHIDS A.R. Chico November 2005 Chairgroup Entomology Wageningen University Binnenhaven 7 6709 PD, Wageningen 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE.............................................................................................................................................................. 5 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF APHIDS WITH PREDATORY LADYBIRDS ................................................................ 6 1.1.1. Ladybirds- an introduction.................................................................................................................. 6 1.1.2. Ladybirds as biological control agents of aphids................................................................................ 7 1.2. BACKGROUND STORY ON THE WINGLESS LADYBIRD .................................................................................... 8 1.3. SCIENTIFIC -
Predation of Adalia Tetraspilota (Hope) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Green Peach Aphid (Myzus Persicae
& Herpeto gy lo lo gy o : h C it u n r r r e O n Joshi et al., Entomol Ornithol Herpetol 2012, 1:1 , t y R g e o l s DOI:10.4172/2161-0983.1000101 o e a m r o c t h Entomology, Ornithology & Herpetology n E ISSN: 2161-0983 ResearchResearch Article Article OpenOpen Access Access Predation of Adalia tetraspilota (Hope) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Green Peach Aphid (Myzus persicae. Sulzer) Joshi PC2*, Khamashon L2 and Kaushal BR1 1Department of Zoology, D.S.B. Campus Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India 2Department of Zoology and Environmental Sciences, Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, India Abstract Studies on prey consumption of larvae and adults of Adalia tetraspilota (Hope) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) was conducted in the laboratory on green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae). In larval form 4th instar was the most efficient consumer with an average of 39.96 ± 1.04 aphids larva-1day-1 followed by 3rd instar with an average of 20.90 ± 0.58 larva-1day-1. Feeding potentials of adult coccinellids increased with increase in age. In female the highest consumption of aphids was recorded on the 23rd day of its emergence while in case of male it was recorded on 24th day. Female adult consumed more aphids (39.83 ± 11.39 aphids day-1) than male (31.70 ± 8.07 aphids day-1). Keywords: Coccinellidae; Adalia tetraspilota; Myzus persicae; Larva; Instar Age Number of aphids consumed Adult male; Adult female; Feeding (days) V1 V2 V3 V4 Mean ± SD First 1 2 3 3 2 2.50 ± 0.58 Introduction 2 4 4 5 5 4.50 ± 0.57 Mean 3 ± 1.41 3.5 ± 0.71 4 ± 1.41 3.5 ± 2.21 3.50 ± 0.41 Biological control is a component of integrated pest management Second 3 8 8 7 7 7.50 ± 0.57 strategy which consists of mostly the natural enemies of insect pests 4 10 11 11 12 11.00 ± 0.82 5 11 12 14 14 12.75 ± 1.5 i.e, predators, parasitoids and pathogen. -
Hippodamia Variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Detected in Michigan Soybean Fields
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ValpoScholar The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 38 Numbers 3 & 4 - Fall/Winter 2005 Numbers 3 & Article 8 4 - Fall/Winter 2005 October 2005 Hippodamia Variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Detected in Michigan Soybean Fields Mary M. Gardiner Michigan State University Gary L. Parsons Michigan State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Gardiner, Mary M. and Parsons, Gary L. 2005. "Hippodamia Variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Detected in Michigan Soybean Fields," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 38 (2) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol38/iss2/8 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Gardiner and Parsons: <i>Hippodamia Variegata</i> (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) D 164 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Vol. 38, Nos. 3 & 4 HIPPODAMIA VARIEGATA (GOEZE) (COLEOPTERA: COCCINELLIDAE) DETECTED IN MICHIGAN SOYBEAN FIELDS Mary M. Gardiner1 and Gary L. Parsons2 ABSTRACT Since its initial detection near Montreal, Canada in 1984, the variegated lady beetle Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera:Coccinellidae) has spread throughout the northeastern United States. In 2005, this immigrant Old World species was detected in Michigan for the first time. Twenty-nine adults were found in soybean fields in 4 counties: Ingham, Gratiot, Kalamazoo, and Saginaw. -
Arthropod Pest Management in Greenhouses and Interiorscapes E
Arthropod Pest Management in Greenhouses and Interiorscapes E-1011E-1011 OklahomaOklahoma CooperativeCooperative ExtensionExtension ServiceService DivisionDivision ofof AgriculturalAgricultural SciencesSciences andand NaturalNatural ResourcesResources OklahomaOklahoma StateState UniversityUniversity Arthropod Pest Management in Greenhouses and Interiorscapes E-1011 Eric J. Rebek Extension Entomologist/ Ornamentals and Turfgrass Specialist Michael A. Schnelle Extension Ornamentals/ Floriculture Specialist ArthropodArthropod PestPest ManagementManagement inin GreenhousesGreenhouses andand InteriorscapesInteriorscapes Insects and their relatives cause major plant ing a hand lens. damage in commercial greenhouses and interi- Aphids feed on buds, leaves, stems, and roots orscapes. Identification of key pests and an un- by inserting their long, straw-like, piercing-suck- derstanding of appropriate control measures are ing mouthparts (stylets) and withdrawing plant essential to guard against costly crop losses. With sap. Expanding leaves from damaged buds may be tightening regulations on conventional insecti- curled or twisted and attacked leaves often display cides and increasing consumer sensitivity to their chlorotic (yellow-white) speckles where cell con- use in public spaces, growers must seek effective tents have been removed. A secondary problem pest management alternatives to conventional arises from sugary honeydew excreted by aphids. chemical control. Management strategies cen- Leaves may appear shiny and become sticky from tered around -
Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Palearctic Region
Oriental Insects ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/toin20 Review of the genus Hippodamia (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Palearctic region Amir Biranvand, Oldřich Nedvěd, Romain Nattier, Elizaveta Nepaeva & Danny Haelewaters To cite this article: Amir Biranvand, Oldřich Nedvěd, Romain Nattier, Elizaveta Nepaeva & Danny Haelewaters (2021) Review of the genus Hippodamia (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Palearctic region, Oriental Insects, 55:2, 293-304, DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2020.1763871 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2020.1763871 Published online: 15 May 2020. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 87 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=toin20 ORIENTAL INSECTS 2021, VOL. 55, NO. 2, 293–304 https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2020.1763871 Review of the genus Hippodamia (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Palearctic region Amir Biranvanda, Oldřich Nedvěd b,c, Romain Nattierd, Elizaveta Nepaevae and Danny Haelewaters b aYoung Researchers and Elite Club, Khorramabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad, Iran; bFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic; cBiology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic; dInstitut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (MNHN), CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, Paris, France; eAltai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Hippodamia Chevrolat, 1836 currently comprises 19 species. Received 9 December 2019 Four species of Hippodamia are native to the Palearctic region: Accepted 29 April 2020 Hippodamia arctica (Schneider, 1792), H. -
Thermal Requirements and Effect of Temperature and Prey on the Development of the Predator Harmonia Axyridis
PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY Thermal Requirements and Effect of Temperature and Prey on the Development of the Predator Harmonia axyridis GEORGE J. STATHAS,1,2 DIMITRIOS C. KONTODIMAS,3 FILITSA KARAMAOUNA,3 1 AND STAVROS KAMPOURIS Environ. Entomol. 40(6): 1541Ð1545 (2011); DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/EN10240 Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/ee/article/40/6/1541/532414 by guest on 23 September 2021 ABSTRACT Thermal requirements (lower temperature threshold and thermal constant) for the development of each developmental stage of the predator Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) were studied on Aphis fabae Scopoli and Dysaphis crataegi (Kaltenbach) under controlled laboratory conditions. The effect of temperature (15, 20, 25, and 30ЊC) and prey species was examined on pre-imaginal developmental duration and life cycle (pre-oviposition period included) of the predator. Our results suggest comparable thermal requirements for the development of H. axyridis on the particular prey and when compared with other aphid species. The total preimaginal development of H. axyridis,at 15, 20, and 30ЊC, and its life cycle, at 15 and 30ЊC, are shorter on D. crataegi than on A. fabae. KEY WORDS aphids, predator, pumpkin, rearing, thermal thresholds The predator Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: posed, therefore the lower developmental threshold t Coccinellidae) was introduced into Greece from and the day-degree requirements for their develop- France for the control of aphids in central and south- ment (thermal constant K) may be useful indicators of ern Greece from 1994 to 1999, where it was released an insectÕs potential distribution (Messenger 1959). at various crop and ornamental plant production sites The relationship between the development rate and (Katsoyannos et al. -
References Affiliations
Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/20872 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation. Author: Lommen, Suzanne Theresia Esther Title: Exploring and exploiting natural variation in the wings of a predatory ladybird beetle for biological control Issue Date: 2013-05-16 References Abouheif E (2004) A framework for studying the evolution of gene networks underlying polyphenism: insights from winged and wingless ant castes. In: Hall BK (ed) Environment, development, and evolution. MIT Press, pp. 125-137 Abouheif E, Wray GA (2002) Evolution of the gene network underlying wing polyphenism in ants. Science 297:249-252 Adachi-Hagimori T, Shibao M, Tanaka H, Seko T, Miura K (2011) Control of Myzus persicae and Lipaphis erysimi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) by adults and larvae of a flightless strain of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on non-heading Brassica cultivars in the greenhouse. BioControl 56:207-213 Agarwala BK, Dixon AFG (1992) Laboratory study of cannibalism and interspecific predation in ladybirds. Ecol. Entomol. 17:303-309 Anbesse SA, Strauch O, Ehlers R-U (2012) Genetic improvement of the biological control nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditidomorpha: Heterorhabditidae): heterosis effect enhances desiccation but not heat tolerance. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 22:1035-1045 Arnaud L, Spinneux Y, Haubruge E (2003) Preliminary observations of sperm storage in Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae): sperm size and number. Appl. Entomol. Zoolog. 38:301-304 Atallah J, Dworkin I, Cheung U, Greene A, Ing B, Leung L, Larsen E (2004) The environmental and genetic regulation of obake expressivity: morphogenetic fields as evolvable systems. Evol. Dev. 6:114-122 Bakker FM, Klein ME, Mesa NC, Braun AR (1993) Saturation deficit tolerance spectra of phytophagous mites and their phytoseiid predators on cassava. -
Temperature-Dependent Development of the Two-Spotted Ladybeetle
Journal of Insect Science: Vol. 10 | Article 124 Jalali et al. Temperature-dependent development of the two-spotted ladybeetle, Adalia bipunctata, on the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, and a factitious food under constant temperatures Mohammad. Amin. Jalali1,2, Luc Tirry1, Abbas Arbab3 and Patrick De Clercq1a 1Department of Crop Protection, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium 2Current Address: Department of Crop Protection, Vali-e Asr University, P.O.Box 771393641, Rafsanjan, Iran 3Department of Plant Protection, Islamic Azad University, Takestan Branch P.O. Box: 34819-49479 Takestan- IRAN Abstract The ability of a natural enemy to tolerate a wide temperature range is a critical factor in the evaluation of its suitability as a biological control agent. In the current study, temperature- dependent development of the two-spotted ladybeetle A. bipunctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) was evaluated on Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and a factitious food consisting of moist bee pollen and Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs under six constant temperatures ranging from 15 to 35° C. On both diets, the developmental rate of A. bipunctata showed a positive linear relationship with temperature in the range of 15-30° C, but the ladybird failed to develop to the adult stage at 35° C. Total immature mortality in the temperature range of 15-30° C ranged from 24.30-69.40% and 40.47-76.15% on the aphid prey and factitious food, respectively. One linear and two non- linear models were fitted to the data. The linear model successfully predicted the lower developmental thresholds and thermal constants of the predator. -
Naturalist April 2013 1082
April 2013 Volume 138 Number 1082 Yorkshire Union The Naturalist Vol. 138 No. 1082 April 2013 Contents Page Editorial 1 John Newbould: President of the YNU 2012-2013 2 Aqua�c plants in Yorkshire canals R. Goulder 4 An interes�ng plant gall on Gorse Derek Parkinson 16 Andricus gemmeus – a new gall for Yorkshire Tom Higginbo�om 17 A provisional Vascular Plant Red Data List for VC63 ‐ an evalua�on of current status 18 G.T.D. Wilmore The Gledhow Valley Woods Nest Box Scheme Mar�n Calvert 31 Onset of Summer Plumage in Black‐headed Gulls at Doncaster Lakeside, based on 35 field observa�ons January to March 2012* Colin A. Howes and John A. Porter Notes on Sowerby’s Beaked Whale strandings on the Yorkshire coast* 38 D.E. Whi�aker Seals at Teesmouth: a historical review Colin A. Howes and Robert Woods 42 Rosemary Beetle Chrysolina americana ‐ a new beetle record for Mid‐west Yorkshire 49 G. Boyd Field Note ‐ Rhododendron lea�opper in VC64 Mark Darwell and John Bowers 50 Recording in VC65 July 2012 John Newbould, Adrian Norris and Bill Ely 52 Botanical Report for 2012 Phyl Abbo� 62 YNU Excursions 2013 70 Project: The Yorkshire Flat Hedgehog Survey Colin A. Howes 78 Project: Parasi�sm of Coleophora serratella Derek Parkinson 79 YNU Calendar April ‐ August 2013 80 Book review: p77 YNU No�ce: p79 An asterix* indicates a peer‐reviewed paper Front cover: Hound’s‐tongue Cynoglossum officinale, one of the rare na�ve plants proposed for VC63’s Red Data List of plants (see p21).