DOUBLE GENEALOGY:

The ADOPTION WITNESS

Copyright © 2018 Marilee Wein

1 Marilee Wein

ISBN: 978-1-63492-828-1

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the author.

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First Edition

CREDITS

PAGE 49 (and cover): Image DSC_9526 is © Peter Urwin, Urwin Digital Ltd.//Online Design + Strategy

2 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

DISCLAIMER

The author is an amateur, not studied in genealogy, but is informed by a 20 year history of data handling in clinical research. The book details how this particular work was done to support its conclusions. It conveys no promise that the methods used will translate to a successful outcome by another researcher. The methods used are not claimed as original. There is no claim as to whether or not they match standard practice. Experts, working with proven industry standards, may have done it better and with greater verification and efficiency. One must respond to the data available to them and decide what means will address their unique situation.

Statements as to the identity of birth or adoptive parents, or of illegitimate or adopted children are conclusions of the author’s own analysis. The conclusions could fundamentally change with the addition of new data or exposed erroneous assumptions.

This work is of real ancestral people who have been documented at the sites ScotlandsPeople (SP), Findmypast (FMP), or Family Search (FS) on whom truth has been embellished with imagined content, as hinted by the data, when needed to advance the story line. Age is true to an underlying document from SP if viewed. If not, it is approximate from FMP and FS, or other documents. Spelling generally reflects the latest evolution seen in documents, or as known to the family.

Place names are used in their historical context. Today’s map and place names may inadequately describe many of the areas of interest as they existed in the era of interest.

This work mostly references documents from Scotland and the United States. Registries and censuses of other countries may have asked for, or, may be based on different data points. The differences would have to be taken into account, if working with data from such countries.

EXAMPLE: PREVIOUS WORK OF AUTHOR PARTICIPATION

The author’s work experience included the conduct of clinical trials. Collaborative output of such work is characterized by the following example:

Robert A Kloner, MD, PhD, James R Sowers, MD, Gerald F DiBona, MD, Michael Gaffney, PhD and Marilee Wein RPh for the Amlodipine Cardiovascular Community Trial Sex- and Age-related Antihypertensive Effects of Amlodipine. The Amlodipine Cardiovascular Community Trial Study Group Am J Cardiol. 1996: 77 713-722

3 Marilee Wein

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS, CONTRACTIONS, AND SUPERSCRIPTS PART I - READY SET CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION PART II - NO GO CHAPTER TWO: MAGGIE PART III - RETREAT CHAPTER THREE: ANN CHAPTER FOUR: CATHARINE CHAPTER FIVE: MARY BEFORE PART IV - PIVOT CHAPTER SIX: EVERYTHING CHANGED PART V - TRIANGULATE CHAPTER SEVEN: MARY AFTER CHAPTER EIGHT: UNCLE JOHN CHAPTER NINE: SON MOTHER AND COUSIN TOO PART VI - ADVANCE CHAPTER TEN: LADY’S MAIDS AND COACHMEN CHAPTER ELEVEN: ON THE OTHER HAND, THIS TIME CHAPTER TWELVE: THE CHAPTER BETWEEN PART VII - WITNESS CHAPTER THIRTEEN: JANET AND PAUPERS CHAPTER FOURTEEN: HOLYTOWN CHAPTER FIFTEEN: CAMBUSNETHAN AND CARLUKE TWEEDLE LESMAHAGOW CHAPTER SIXTEEN: JOHN AND WASHERWOMEN PART VIII - AT EASE CHAPTER SEVENTEEN: GRANDAD’S SCOTLAND YEARS: 1882-1911 EPILOGUE POSTSCRIPT GLOSSARY SCOTLAND: OUR AREAS OF INTEREST APPENDIX 1: LESSONS LEARNED

4 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

APPENDIX 2: FINDING BIRTH RECORD APPENDIX 3: FINDING MARRIED PERSON USING MAIDEN DATA APPENDIX 4: FIND BIRTH RECORD BY KNOWN BIRTHDAY (NAME UNKNOWN) NOTES AND SOURCES INDEX ADDENDA ADDENDUM 1. DIGRESSION: A “MARY of LESMAHAGOW” DATA MARY #24L ADDENDUM 2. DIGRESSION: CATHERINE AND ELIZABETH TWEEDLE OF LESMAHAGOW

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NOTES AND SOURCES

1. NATIONAL RECORDS of SCOTLAND at SCOTLANDSPEOPLE.GOV.UK (SP= ScotlandsPeople) Birth, Marriage, Death, Valuation Rolls and Census data are © British Crown copyright and reproduced by permission of the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office. Images from SP are ©Crown Copyright, National Records of Scotland. Site: National Records of Scotland (GB) https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk  SP is generally referenced as [1]. Then, for example, [1] B indicates that the source is the SP Birth Registry. Select SP registry documents, itemized below, are further specified, such as [1] B1 for Mary McKinlay’s birth record.  B=Birth Registry. M=Marriage Registry D=Death Registry. C= Census, P=Old Parish Records, V=Valuation Roll  If birth, death, or marriage date is not specifically attributed to SP, it is an estimate based on documents from FMP and FS, where underlying data are ©Crown Copyright, National Records of Scotland

REF. Year DESCRIPTION Scotland’s People Statutory BIRTHS “B”

B1 1863 MCKINLAY, MARY (Statutory Births 649/00 0156) B2 1880 THE REST ARE DISCLOSED IN THE BOOK B3 1884 FRENCH, WILLIAM (Statutory Births 629/00 0134) B4 1882 FRENCH, JOHN (Statutory Births 629/00 0221) B5 1882 FRENCH, WILLIAM ALEANDE (Statutory Births 649/00 0138) B6 1882 RESTON, JOHN WHITTON (Statutory Births 649/00 0130) B7 1883 DICKSON, JAMES (Statutory Births 649/00 0034) B8 1882 RUSSELL,JAMES (Statutory Births 690/00 0083) B9 1881 RUSSELL, JAMES (Statutory Births 673/2 0164) B10 1857 RUSSELL, ROBERT (Statutory Births 655/00 0038) B11 1882 KELLY, JAMES (Statutory Births 628/00 0314) B12 1882 CAIRNS, JAMES (Statutory Births 628/00 0314) B13 1878 CLELAND, ELIZABETH (Statutory Births 628/749) B14 1886 GILMOUR, GAVIN (Statutory Births 628/00 0397) B15 1857 MURDOCH, MARY MUIR (Statutory Births 649/00 0100)

B16 1860 PILLANS, WILLIAM (Statutory Births 648/ 33) REF YEAR DESCRIPTON: Scotland’s People CENSUS “C” C1 1911 DICKSON, JAMES K (Census 1911 647/00 024/00 028) C2 1891 DICKSON, JAMES (Census 1891 646/03 015/00 004) C3 1901 DICKSON, JAMES (Census 1901 647/00 022/0A 019) C4 1891 FRENCH WILLIAM, (Census 1891 655/2 001 008) C5 1881 BROWN, ARCHIBALD (Census 1881 649/00 014/00 039) C6 1881 DICKSON, JAMES (Census 1881 649/00 014/00 020) C7 1861 ANDERSON, JAMES (Census 1861 649/00 017/00 018) Dickson PG 018 C8 1871 DICKSON, MARGARET (Census 1871 649/00 014/00 024) C9 1881 RUSSELL, MARY (Census 1881 LDS at SP Ref 672440) C10 1881 RUSSELL, MARY (Census 1881 667/00 003/00 017) C11 1881 KELLY, JOHN (Census 1881 625/02 012/00 023) C12 1881 1881 DUFFY, FRANCIS (Census 625/2 1/ 29) C13 1901 DICKSON, JOHN (Census 1901 655/02 001/00 011)

6 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

REF YEAR DESCRIPTON: Scotland’s People CENSUS “C” C14 1911 FRENCH, JOSEPH (Census 1911 655/02 001/00 008) C15 1911 BROWN, ARCHIBALD (Census 1911 649/01 014/00 005) C16 1911 DOUGAN, JANET (Census 1911 639 35/00 015) C17 1881 MILLAR JAMES (Census 690 6 4) C18 1881 MILLAR JAMES (Census 690 6 10) and forward 1 PG C19 1881 GEMMEL, MARY (685/2 62.8) C20 1871 GEMMELL, WILLIAM (Census 625/1 2/22) and back 2 PG

REF YEAR DESCRIPTION: Scotland’s People Statutory DEATHS “D” D1 1867 MCKINLAY, CATHERINE (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0111) D2 1881 DICKSON, MARGARET (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0073) D3 1863 DICKSON, WILLIAM (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0120) D4 1872 MCKINLAY, MARGARET (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0089) D5 1882 FRENCH, JANE (Statutory Deaths 629/00 0123) D6 1882 FRENCH, JOHN (Statutory Deaths 629/00 0116) D7 1884 DICKSON, JAMES (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0110) D8 1884 DICKSON, JOHN (Statutory Deaths 649/00 0113) D9 1891 DICKSON, AGNES (Statutory Deaths 651/01 0406) D10 1870 GEMMELL, ELIZABETH (Statutory registers Deaths 625/1 198) D11 1878 GEMMELL, THOMAS (Statutory Deaths 628/00 0067) D12 1876 CAIRNS, JOHN (Statutory Deaths 628/264) D13 1875 BOOKLESS,MARY RAMSAY (Statutory Registers Deaths 685/2 197) D14 1878 DICKSON, JOHN (Statutory Registers Deaths 649/ 170) D15 1896 WHITEFIELD, MARGARET MCKINLAY (Statutory Registers Death 489/ 22)

REF. YEAR DESCRIPTION Scotland’s People Statutory MARRIAGES “M” M1 1879 DICKSON, JAMES - GEMMELL, MAGGIE (Statutory Marriages 649/00 0030) M2 1858 MCKINLAY, GEORGE - DICKSON, CATHERINE (Statutory Marriages 649/00 0025) M3 1882 MCKINLAY, WILLIAM - SMITH, MARION (Statutory Marriages 643/00 0005) M4 1886 FRENCH, THOMAS - MCKINLAY, MARY (Statutory Marriages 629/00 0034) M5 1880 DICKSON, JOHN - BARR, AGNES (Statutory Marriages 689/00 0064) M6 1886 RUSSELL, MARY BLACK (Statutory Registers Marriages 673/2 19) M7 1856 RUSSELL, JOHN - CRUICKSHANKS, MARION (Statutory Marriages 655/00 0034) M8 1872 GEMMEL, THOMAS - THOMSON, ISABELLA (Statutory Marriages 649/00 0017) M9 1875 BROWN, ARCHIBALD - GEMMEL, ELIZABETH (Statutory Marriages 649/00 0044) M10 1875 RUSSELL, GEORGE - HARDIE, ELIZABETH (Statutory Marriages 625/02 0077) M11 1889 CAMPBELL, JOHN - CAIRNS, JANET (Statutory Marriages 628/00 0098) M12 1861 CAIRNS, JOHN - CAIRNS, JANET (Statutory Marriages 667/00 0003) M13 1867 CAIRNS, ISABELLA (Statutory Registers Marriages 629/25) M14 1872 DICKSON, HUGH (Statutory Registers Marriages 648/ 61) M15 1867 KELLY, JAMES (Statutory Registers Marriages 644/3 158) M16 1896 CARROL, JANE ((Statutory Registers Marriages 493/14) McILLVENY, ARTHUR

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REF YEAR DESCRIPTION: Scotland’s People Old Parish Records “P”

P1 1846 RUSSEL, JOHN (OPR Marriages 632 30/339) WILSON, JANET (673 40/564) P2 1840 CAIRNS, JAMES (OPR Marriages 661/00 0050 0148) P3 1842 CAIRNS, ISOBELLA (OPR Births 623/30/88) P4 1841 DIXON, JOHN (OPR Marriages 649/ 50/155) P5 1777 TWEADLE, THOMAS (OPR Marriages 649 /30 161 LG , plus, TWEADLE, GAVIN P6 1792 TWEDDLE, CATHRIN (OPR Births 649/ 20 86 LG) P7 1817 PATERSON, HUGH (OPR Marriages 649/ 30 68 LG) P8 1818 PATERSON, MARGARET (OPR Births 649/20 306 LG) actual 11/02/1818 P9 1823 TWEEDLE, ELISABETH (OPR Deaths 649 250 275) P10 1794 TWEDDLE, ---- (OPR Births 649/ 20 95 LG) P11 1817 YOUNG, CHARLES (OPR Marriages 649/30 64 LG) P12 1817 YOUNG MARION (OPR Births 649/20 294 at Whiteside, LG) P13 1817 YOUNG MARION (OPR Births 649/20 330 at Garngour, LG) (ACTUAL: 12/08/1817 as entered in 1819))

2. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS possessed by family; First Class Certificate No. 3812; Second Class, No. 7307 3. DOCUMENTS ACCESSED AT Family Search (FS): https://familysearch.org ©2017 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. A. UK Birth, Marriage, Death and Census Information. Underlying data are © Crown Copyright, National Archives Scotland. Specific citations: i. Scotland Marriages 1561-1910 database, FamilySearch ii. Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 database, FamilySearch B. Scotland Data: Information on Country, County, Parish and smaller entities and historical facts. C. Canada Passenger Lists 1881-1922: citing Immigration, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada T-4825, Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa, Canada Digital Folder 004550414 Image 00245 D. USA Births Citing "New York, New York City Births, 1846-1909," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:27BH-4J7: 20 March 2015). Data custodian is Municipal Archives, New York City Department of Records. E. USA Passport Applications 1795-1905 NARA Microfilm Publication M1372, 695 rolls. General Records Department of State, Record Group 59. National Archives. Citing Roll 237, 1Sep-30Nov 1880, image 1276 of 1521 and Roll 228 1Apr-16May1879 Image 127 of 1368. F. State Archives, Boston. "Massachusetts Deaths, 1841-1915," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:N7GC-9V9 : 10 December 2014), John T. Kelly, 03 Jul 1879; citing Boston, Middlesex, Massachusetts, v 312 p 142, State Archives, Boston; FHL microfilm 960,217. G. United States Census Data. Affiliate and data custodian: The United States Archive and Record Administration (NARA) College Park, MD. https://www.archives.gov H. New Jersey, Dept. of State, Div. of Archives and Record Management, State Archives at Trenton : citing NJ Marriages, 1678-1985 and NJ, Births, 1670-1980 film 494199 http://www.nj.gov/state/archives I. Norway: Digitalarkivet.no. Statsarkivet/Trondheim. County: Nordland 823/L0324 Page 48 Parish: 823A01 Hattfjelldal (Item 40 of the ledger for year 1876) https://media.digitalarkivet.no

NOTE: FS is an amazing archive with no user fee of its own. Helpful for intra-census events, by allowing search on parental name(s), for a list of children. Any family could have no one census, with a comprehensive list. There are other twists on this theme. Its data precedes searchable censuses (1841 for Scotland). FS was helpful in suggesting historic family paths, say, for both Cairns lines. Originals could then be found at the data custodian.

8 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

4. DOCUMENTS ACCESSED AT GOVERNMENT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA http://www.empr.gov.bc.ca A. Annual Report of the Minister of Mines for the Year Ended 31st December 1927 being an account of mining operations for Gold, Coal etc. in the province of BC page C368 B. Annual Report of the Minister of Mines for the year ending 31 December 1912 being an account of mining operations for gold, coal etc. in the Province of British Columbia page K36 5. SCOTS LANGUAGE CENTRE/CENTRE for the SCOTS LEID: http://www.scotslanguage.com . This educational site supported the use of “Scots” to describe the language used by our kin from West Central Scotland. It is an interesting read of the Scots language and its dialects – and much more. 6. British Columbia Division of Vital Statistics Marriage Registrations 040761 to 040878 GR2962 Vol 103 and Death Registration 69-09-012716 7. DOCUMENTS ACCESSED AT FMP: Findmypast Ltd, Website: www.findmypast.com ©brightsolid online publishing ltd. ©2017 Findmypast and With thanks to Findmypast www.findmypast.uk.com A. Census Records 1841-1901 UK and Scotland (Record Sets: England, Scotland and Wales Census) Underlying data are © Crown Copyright, National Archives Scotland B. Census Records 1850-1910 USA. Underlying data custodian is United States National Archives and Records Administration, (NARA), College Park MD. https://www.archives.gov C. New York Passenger Lists 1846-1890. Underlying data was provided from United States National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, MD with comments: M237 675 Rolls NAI6256867 GP. 36 Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at NY, NY 1820-1897. D. Census Data 1861-1891 England. Data are © British Crown Copyright, held at National Archives of UK, Kew Surrey. Site: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk this information is licensed under the Open Government License v3.0. To view the license, visit http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government- licence/OGL NOTE: FMP marks items that have been purchased for future access. This is wonderful for when one wants to go back and verify their data. Many combinations of search criteria are allowed as census input at Findmypast. The primary output screen for censuses mercifully provides birth at County level, and residence at RD, P and County level. Browse buttons, especially for Birth Town and House Name help to overcome erroneous notions on spelling. FMP is easy to search. Its data treasure hold many free records. . 8. CLYDESDALE STUD BOOK Volume 17 p 125 Glasgow: Printed by Robert Maclehose & Co at the University Press 153 West Nile St. 1895 Entered at Stationers’ Hall Also http://www.clydesdalehorsesociety.com 9. HERIOT ROW: © Heriot Row History. http://www.heriotrow.org/history/edinburgh-s-new-town Website by Urwin Digital Image DSC_9526.jpg © Peter Urwin 10. CURIOUSFOX.COM: Copyright © CuriousFox 2016 Site: www.curiousfox.com 11. ROOTSCHAT.COM http://www.rootschat.com Author: LODGER Published under “Scotland Counties as in 1851- 1901 Scotland>Lanarkshire> McCredie and Cairns” A. Data from personal photographs B. Data from Poor Relief Records. Custodian: North Lanarkshire Archives, CultureNL Ltd., Northern Lanarkshire Heritage Centre, High Road, Motherwell, Lanarkshire, ML1 3HU. Data are © British Crown Copyright. www.nationalarchives.gov.uk. See item 7D above on Open Government License. 12. DOCUMENT ACCESSED AT NATIONAL LIBRARY OF SCOTLAND © 2017 National Library of Scotland found at http://www.nls.uk Scottish Post Office Directories: Naismith, Wm. (William), printed in Hamilton. Naismith's Hamilton Directory for 1878-79, Including Bothwell, Blantyre, Uddingston, Motherwell, and Larkhall to which is Added, A History of Hamilton and Neighbourhood, 1879;1878;. Advertisements xxi 13. LESMAHAGOW BY ADDRESS 1821: [PDF] from Glasgow City Archives based at the Mitchell Library, North Street, Glasgow G3 7DN www.glasgowfamilyhistory.org.uk

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14. PRINCES GATE AND PRINCES GARDENS: the Freake Estate, Development by C.J. Freake', in Survey of London: Volume 45, Knightsbridge, ed. John Greenacombe (London, 2000), pp. 191-205. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol45 pp191-205 15. DOCUMENTS ACCESSED AT HATHI TRUST Digital Library https://www.hathitrust.org A. Great Britain. Royal Commission on Mines. Minutes of Evidence Taken Before the Royal Commission On Mines: With Index And Appendices. London, 1907. Page 38 items 38451 through 38480 in Vol. IV published 1909 B. Great Britain. Royal Commission on Alien Immigration. Report of the Royal Commission on Alien Immigration, with Minutes of Evidence and Appendix. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of His Majesty. , 1903. Page 844 Item 22954 C. Scotland. Royal Commission on Housing in Scotland. Report of the Royal Commission on the Housing of the Industrial Population of Scotland, Rural and Urban. 1917, Page 159 D. Haydn, Joseph, 1786 or 7-1856. Haydn's Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information Relating to all Ages and Nations. , United States, 1906. Page 319 item 1887 16. “For West Coast,” The Daily Colonist 21 August 1912 p. 15 https://archive.org/stream/dailycolonist57214uvic

10 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

INDEX

LEGEND * Married, or marriage year. “I”=illegitimate. E=Estimate B=Birth. D=Death. CN Cambusnethan LG Lesmahagow

Agnes Allan b. 1888 Newmains Lanarkshire. Parents: Hugh Allan/ Mary Black Russell Ch. 9 Annie (Ann) Allan ca 1791 -1856 E. B/D Edinburgh/Lesmahagow M: William Dixon (Dickson) Lesmahagow, Christina Allan First wife of John Cairns 1823-1876 Cambusnethan LKS.Ch. 13 Hugh Allan b. 1854E Gartsherrie SCT M: 1886 Mary Black Russell. Ch. 9 Hugh Allan, b. 1893 Newmains LKS. Parents: Hugh Allan/Mary Black Russell Ch. 9 Janet R Allan, b. 1900 Newmains LKS. Parents: Hugh Allan/Mary Black Russell Ch. 9 Mary Allan, B 1832 Abercorn, WLN M: John Cairns B 1828 Edrom Berwickshire Ch. 16 Mary Allan (Russell) B 1858 Cambusnethan M: 1886 Allan, Hugh. See Russell, Mary Black Mary Jane Allan B 1891 Newmains LKS. Parents: Hugh Allan/Mary Black Russell Ch. 9 William Allan, B 1889 Newmains, LKS Parents: Hugh Allan/Mary Black Russell Ch. 9

Janet Alexander, B 1840 E Carnwath, LKS M: Andrew Millar B 1843 E Whitburn WLN Ch. 9 John Taylor Alexander, 1862-1896 LKS SCT/BC CA M: 1890 Margaret Donaldson Baxter Ch. 6 Margaret Naysmith Alexander 1891-1979 BC CA/ BC CA M: 1910 Mathias “Matt” Hemmingsen Ch. 6

Elizabeth Anderson B 1760 E LKS/LKS Ch. 3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 15, 16, Addendum 2.

Margaret Barons, B 1800s Ireland M: Robert Gilmour, Child: Janet Gilmour B 1864 Airdrie Ch. 9

Agnes Barr, 1860-1891 Whitburn WLN/Airdrie LKS M: 1880 John Dickson Adopted: James Russell B 1882 Ch. 1, 8-9, 17 Barbara Barr, B 1827 E Hamilton, LKS M: James Millar B 1827 E Whitburn WLN Ch. 9 David Knox Barr, B 1872 Whitburn WLN M: Jane Miller of Larkhall LKS Ch. 9 James Barr, 1836-1889 Riggend Airdrie/Hamilton LKS. M: 1852 Elisabeth Downie Ch. 8, 9 James Barr, B 1856 Whitburn WLN M: 1891 E M: Jamesina Bulloch, B 1859 Stirlingshire Ch. 9 Jane Thomson Barr, B 1870 Whitburn WLN M: 1892 Thomas Courtney, of Bellshill LKS Ch. 9 John Barr, B 1866 Whitburn WLN M: 1886 Annie McAlpine, of Bathgate WLN Ch. 9

Margaret Donaldson Baxter, B 1867 SCT M: 1890 John Taylor Alexander in Nanaimo, BC CA Ch. 6

Henry Bird, M: Margaret Wardlaw Child: Margaret Bird B 1818 WLN Ch. 13 Margaret Bird, B 1818 Abercorn WLN M: 1840 James Cairns, of Cleish KRS Ch. 13

Agnes Black, 1816 -1885 E, Carnwath LKS/Whitburn WLN M? John Russell, Child: Mary Black Russell. Ch. 9 John Black 1766 E Ireland M: Marion McCallum 1773 E SCT Child: Agnes Black Ch. 9

Mary Bookless, (Young) B 1809 E Dalmeny, WLN. See Young Mary, Ch. 16

Archibald Brown, B 1854 E Lesmahagow, LKS M: 1875 Elizabeth Gemmell Ch. 10, 14, 17 Elizabeth Brown (Gemmell), B 1858 Edinburgh. See Elizabeth Gemmell, Elizabeth Brown, B 1880 Lesmahagow LKS. Daughter of Archibald Brown and Elizabeth Gemmell Ch. 17 Thomas Brown, B 1880 E Lesmahagow LKS. Son of Archibald Brown and Elizabeth Gemmell Ch. 17

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Adam Cairns, 1785-1835 E. M: Janet Paterson Child: John Cairns B 1823 Cambusnethan. Ch. 13 Isabella Cairns, B1842 E Cambusnethan LKS. Daughter of John Cairns and Christina Allan Ch. 13 Isabella Cairns, B 1844 Cambusnethan M: 1867 Charles Young, B 1841 Lesmahagow. LKS Ch. 13, 15 James Cairns, M: Carolina Braynion/Breingan Parents of James Cairns B 1817 KRS Ch. 13 James Cairns B 1817 E Cleish KRS M: 1840 Margaret Bird. M: 1861 Janet Walker Ch. 13, 15 Janet Cairns, B 1864 CN LKS. Illegitimate: James Kelly b 1882, Gavin Gilmour. M: 1889 Campbell. M 1906 Dougan. Ch. 11-17 Janet Cairns (Cairns), B 1840 Abercorn WLN M 1861 John Cairns, “I” Child: Elizabeth Cleland, Ch. 13, 15 John Cairns M: Alison Wilson. Parents of Adam Cairns B 1785 E Ch. 13 John Cairns, 1823-1876 Cambusnethan LKS/Cambusnethan LKS M: Christina Allan. M: 1861 Janet Cairns Ch. 13 John Cairns, B 1828 E Edrom Berwickshire M: Mary Allan. B 1832 Abercorn WLN. Ch. 16 Mary Cairns (Allan), B 1832 Abercorn WLN: See Mary Allan, Robert Cairns, B 1877 NJ USA Lived in Canongate Edinburgh 1881 Ch. 16

Ebnor Campbell, B 1906 Son of John Campbell and Janet Cairns B 1864 Cambusnethan. Ch. 14 Janet Campbell (Cairns), B 1864 Cambusnethan LKS, See Janet Cairns, and Janet Dougan Jessie Campbell, B 1892 Daughter of John Campbell and Janet Cairns B 1864 Ch. 14 John Campbell, 1860E-1906 E M: 1889 Janet Cairns, B 1864 Cambusnethan Ch. 14 Norman Campbell, B 1896 Son of John Campbell and Janet Cairns B 1864 Cambusnethan Ch. 14 Thomas Campbell, B 1890 Son of John Campbell and Janet Cairns B 1864 Lanarkshire Ch. 14 William Campbell, B 1898 Son of John Campbell and Janet Cairns B 1864 Cambusnethan Ch. 14

Elizabeth Cleland, B 1878 CN LKS illegitimate to Janet Cairns B 1840 Abercorn WLN /David Cleland Ch. 13

Jane Carroll, B 1859 SCT M: 1884 NJ US 1884 to John Kelly. See Jane Kelly, of Bernard Carroll and Catharine McCormick Ch. 16

Grace Craig, M: 1869 George McKinlay, Lived in Kirkfieldbank LKS Ch. 4 Marion Cruickshanks, B 1832 West Calder MLN M: 1856 John Russell Ch. 9

Adam Dickson, B 1858 E LG LKS Son of Wm Dickson B 1823 Lanarkshire LKS. Ch. 8, 17 Agnes Dickson (Barr), 1860-1891 Whitburn/Airdrie. Wife of John Dickson of Lesmahagow. See Barr, Agnes Ann Annie Dickson (Allan), (or Dixon) 1791 ± 5 -1856 ±5 Edinburgh /Kirkfieldbank LKS Ch. 3, 8, 16, 17 Catherine Dickson, 1840-1867 Kirkfieldbank LKS/Kirkfieldbank LKS M: 1858 George Mckinlay, Ch. 3, 4, 6, 7, 17 Hugh Dickson, B 1845 E. Kirkfieldbank LKS M: 1872 Jane Harwood, B 1845 Girvan AYR. Ch. 4, 5, 8, 17 James Dickson, 1882-1969 Crossford LKS SCT/Vancouver CA M: 1915 Janet Gray McArthur Ch. All James Dickson, B 1857 E Kirkfieldbank LKS M: 1879 Maggie Margaret Gemmell, Adopt James Dickson B 1882 Ch. 1, 2, 4-8, 10-17 Janet (Jenny) Dickson, 1894-1960. See Janet Gray McArthur. Ch. 6, 17, John Dickson, 1816-1878 Lesmahagow LKS M: 1841 Margaret Paterson, 1818-1881 Ch. 2-6, 8, 17 John Dickson, aka James Russell B82 MLN or WLN SCT of Mary Black Russell. Lived in LKS SCT Ch. 1, 8. 9. 17 John Dickson, aka James Russell B 1882 MLN or WLN SCT adopted son of John and Agnes Dickson Ch. 1, 8, 9, and 17 John Dickson, B 1855±2 Kirkfieldbank LKS M: 1880 Agnes Barr, Child: James Russell/John Dickson. Ch. 1, 4 -6, 8-9, 17 Margaret Maggie Dickson, B 1880 LESMAHAGOW LKS Daughter of Hugh Dickson and Jane Harwood Ch. 17 Maggie Margaret Dickson, B 1856 E Edinburgh See Margaret (Maggie) Gemmell Mary Margaret Dickson, 1916-1994 Nanaimo BC CA/Victoria BC CA. M: 1939 John Oliver Hemmingsen. Ch. 1, 17 William Dickson, B 1863 E LKS Son of William Dickson and Marrion Brown Ch. 8, 16, 17 William Dickson, B 1823 E LKS M: Marrion Brown B 1831 E Douglas LKS Ch. 3, 5, 8, 16, 17

12 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

Agnes Dougan, B 1863 Carfin or Holytown, LKS Daughter of Cornelius Dougan and Jane Short. CH 16 Edward Dougan, M: 1908 Janet (Jessie) Cairns, B 1864 Cambusnethan. Ch. 14 Edward Dougan, B 1909 Son of Edward Dougan and Janet Cairns B 1864 Lanarkshire Ch. 14 Janet (Jessie) Dougan, B 1864 Cambusnethan Lanarkshire aka Janet Cairns aka Janet Campbell

Francis Duffy B 1847 (E) NY USA Lived in Holytown LKS 1881 Ch. 14

Mary Ferguson, Mary mother of Mary Russell 1857-1878 Airdrie LKS Ch. 9

Clementina Fraser, B 1852 Glasgow M: Ebenezer Kinniburgh Ch. 10, 16 Margaret Fraser (Young) see Margaret Young, Ch. 16

Ann French mother of William Alexander Thomson French B 1882 “I” Crossford LKS Ch. 7 Catherine (Kate) French, B 1891 Shotts M 1911 David Gilmour Parents: Thomas French/Mary McKinlay Ch. 7 James French, B 1898 Limerigg, Falkirk Parents: Thomas French/Mary McKinlay Ch. 7 Joseph French, B 1893 Limerigg, Falkirk Parents: Thomas French/Mary McKinlay Ch. 7 Margaret French, 1880 - 1896 Crossford/Shotts. Born Whitefield of Mary McKinlay/Isaac Whitefield. Ch. 2, 5-7, 17 Mary French, B 1902 Shotts Parents: Thomas French/Mary McKinlay Ch. 7 Thomas French, 1852 -1910 Lanark/Shotts LKS. M: 1872 E Jane McCutcheon, M: 1886 Mary McKinlay, Ch. 7, 17 Thomas French, Son of Thomas French/Jane McCutcheon Ch. 17 William Alexander Thomson French, B 1882 “I” Crossford LKS. Mother, Ann French Ch. 7 William French, B 1884 Carluke LKS. Parents: Thomas French/Mary McKinlay Ch. 7, 17

Agnes Gemmell, B 1862 Edinburgh SCT Sister of Maggie Gemmell Ch. 10, 16, 17 Elizabeth Gemmell, B 1858 Edinburgh M: 1875 Archibald Brown. Ch. 10, 16, 17 Isabella Gemmell, B 1860 Edinburgh Parents: Thomas Gemmell/Elizabeth Young Ch. 2, 10, 16, 17 Margaret (Maggie) Gemmell, B 1856 E Edinburgh. M: 1879 James Dickson, Ch. 1, 2, 5-8, 10-13, 15-17 Mary Gemmell, B 1850 Edinburgh Parents: Thomas Gemmell/Elizabeth Young Ch. 10. 16, 17 Thomas Gemmell, 1823-1878 AYR/CN LKS M: 1846 Elizabeth Young. M: 1872 Isabella Thomson, Ch. 10, 14, 16 William Gemmell, M: Elizabeth Kerr. Child: Thomas Gemmell B 1823 Kirkmichael AYR Ch. 10 William Gemmell, B 1847 Edinburgh Parents: Thomas Gemmell/Elizabeth Young Ch. 10, 14

Gavin Gilmour, Gavin B 1886 Cambusnethan LKS “I” to Janet Cairns/Gavin Gilmour Ch. 14 Janet Gilmour, Janet B 1864 Airdrie LKS Daughter of Robert Gilmour and Margaret Barons Ch. 9 Janet Gilmour, Janet B 1865 Airdrie LKS Daughter of John Gilmour and Elizabeth Wilson Ch. 9 Mary Gilmour (French), Mary French B 1911 Shotts. Granddaughter of Mary McKinlay by daughter Catherine Ch. 17

Archibald Graham, M: Catherine Murdoch. Found in Muirkirk AYR for C81. Addendum 1

Elizabeth Hardie, M: 1875 George Russell in Holytown Ch. 14

Jane Harwood, B 1845 Girvan AYR M: 1872 Hugh Dickson in Lanark Mother: Sarah Pillans (Harwood) (McKinlay) Ch. 5, 8 15 Sarah Harwood (McKinlay) B Girvan AYR. Mother of Jane Dickson (Harwood) M: William Pillans

Annie Hayes, B 1863 NY US M: 1888 James Cunningham, Lived in Bothwell & Cambuslang LKS Ch. 16

13 Marilee Wein

John Oliver Hemmingsen, 1913-2008: Chemainus BC/Qualicum Beach BC M: 1939 Mary Margaret Dickson Ch. 1, 11, 17 Mary Margaret Hemmingsen, (Dickson) (Mae/Mo) 1916-1994 Nanaimo BC/Victoria, BC Ch. 1, 17 Matthias “Matt” Hemmingsen, 1876-1867 Hattfjelldal NOR/Victoria CA M: 1911 Margaret Alexander Ch. 1, 6 Ole Hemmingson, 1851-1903 Norway/Mason Bayfield, WI M: 1875 Berith Mathisdatter Ch. 6

James Kelly, B 1851 SCT/IRE. M: 1867 Mary O’Neil, of Glasgow, at Rothesay, Boston and New York. Ch. 16 Jane Kelly, B 1859 SCT. M: John Kealy/Kelly B 59 IRE? In NJ. Children: Mary B 1885 US, Kate B 1887 US. See Jane Carroll Ch. 16 John Kelly, B 1834 Ravenstruther LKS Ch. 14 John Kelly, B 1859E US: Father to *I* James Cairns/Kelly/ aka Dickson? B 1882 Cambusnethan LKS Ch. 11-12, 14, 16 John Kelly/Kealy B 1859 Ireland. Husband to Jane Carroll. F=Michael M=Bridget C=Mary B 1885US, Kate B 1887 US. Ch. 16 John Kelly, 1859-1879 Boston, MA of Hugh Kelly and Euphemia Spence Ch. 16 John Kelly, B 1859 E Chicago, IL of Patrick N Kelly /Margaret Clark both of Ireland. M: Lanark ca 1850. Ch. 16 John Edward Kelly B 1858 Portland ME of John W Kelly and Mary Pierce, both of NB CA Ch. 16 John Thomas Kelly B 1860 NY, NY of James Kelly and Sarah O’Brian both of Ireland. Ch. 16 John Kelly, B 1859 NY, NY of Peter Kelly and Elizabeth Doherty both of Scotland. Ch. 16

Elizabeth Kerr M: William Gemmell Child: Thomas Gemmell B.1823 Kirkmichael AYR Ch. 10

Clementina Kinniburgh (Fraser) See Clementina Fraser Kinniburgh, Ebenezer, M: 1850 E Clementina Frazer Ch. 16

Chief Maquinna, Ch. 3, 17

Arthur Marchbank, B 1843 E Lesmahagow LKS Ch. 10, 14

Helen Mathieson, B 1848 E Lesmahagow LKS Daughter of Rosanna McKinlay aka Ritchie aka Paterson Ch. 4

Berit Mathisdatter, 1853-1887 Vefsn NOR/Mason WI USA M: 1875 Ole Hemmingsen Ch. 6

Janet Gray McArthur 1894-1960 Hamilton LKS/ Victoria BC *1915* James Dickson. Ch. 6, 17 Robert McArthur B 1863 LKS * Gray, Mary B 1865 E Stirlingshire Parents of Janet Gray Dickson (McArthur) Ch. 6

Catherine McCormick B 1841 DNB, daughter of James and Mary. Ch. 16 James McCormick B1835 Bonhill, DNB, son of James and Mary, brother of Catherine McCormick Ch. 16

Jane McCutcheon 1852-1882 Lanark, LKS/Carluke LKS *1872 French, Thomas Ch. 7, 15 Joseph McCutcheon * Elizabeth Reston Lanark LKS Ch. 7, 15.

Mary McKenzie or McKinstray B 1801 E Girvan AYR *1828* William McKinlay. Ch. 4

Catharine McKinlay 1840-1867 Kirkfieldbank LG/Kirkfieldbank Lesmahagow. See Catharine Dickson 1840-1867 George McKinlay B 1835 E Girvan AYR*1858 Dickson, Catharine *1869 Craig, Grace Ch. 4 George McKinlay B 1885 E East Kilbride LKS Parents: William McKinlay/Marion Smith Ch. 17 Isabella McKinlay B 1845 LG LKS Daughter of Mary McKinlay Ch. 4 Margaret McKinlay Whitefield B 1880 Crossford, LKS aka Whitefield aka French Ch. 2, 5-7, 17 Marion McKinlay B 1883 E Biggar LKS. Parents: William McKinlay/Marion Smith Ch. 17 Mary McKinlay B 1863 Kirkfieldbank LKS *1886 Thomas French. Ch. 2, 4- 7, 15, 17 Appendix, 2-3

14 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

Robert McKinlay B 1841 E AYR Son of Mary McKinlay AYR Ch. 4 Rosanna McKinlay B 1826 E Girvan AYR, aka Mathieson, aka Ritchie Ch. 4, 17 Sarah McKinlay aka Harwood, aka Pillans. B 1825 E Girvan AYR. Mother to Jane Harwood. Ch. 7 William McKinlay B 1861 Kirkfieldbank LKS *1882 Marion Smith LKS Ch. 4, 7, 17

Mary McKinstray or McKenzie B 1801 E Girvan AYR *1828 E William. Ch. 4

Andrew Millar B 1801 *Jane Smart B 1805 E Lived in Whitburn WLN Ch. 9 Andrew Millar B 1843 E Whitburn WLN *Janet Alexander B 1840 E Carnwath LKS Ch. 9 Andrew Millar B 1859 *Whitburn WLN. Parents: James Millar/Marion Russell Ch. 9 James Millar *1845 Barbara Barr B 1827 E Hamilton, LKS Ch. 9 James Millar B 1833 E Whitburn WLN or Shotts LKS *1858 Marion Russell. Ch. 9 Robert Millar B 1861 E Whitburn, WLN. Parents: James Millar/ Marion Russell Ch. 9

Mary Muir B 1812 E Muirkirk AYR*1831William Murdoch B 1811 E Muirkirk AYR. Addendum 1

Catherine Murdoch B 1832 E Muirkirk AYR*Archibald Graham Addendum 1 Mary Muir Murdoch B 1857 Lesmahagow LKS illegitimately to Catherine Murdoch Addendum 1

Hugh Paterson B 1799 E Douglas LKS * Catherine Tweedle. Ch. 3, 4, Addendum 2 John Paterson 1821-1887 LG LKS/Lesmahagow LKS *1850 E Rosanna McKinlay. Ch. 4 James Paterson *Mary Crawford Parents of Janet Paterson B 1789 E Ch. 13 Janet Paterson 1789-1878 Cambusnethan/CN * Adam Cairns. Ch. 13 Margaret Paterson 1818-1881 Lesmahagow LKS/LG LKS *1841 John Dickson. 1816-1878 Ch. 2-8, 15, 17 Thomas Paterson B 1822 E. Parents: Hugh Paterson/ Catherine Tweedle Ch. 4, Addendum 2

William Pillans * Sarah Harwood (McKinlay) Ch. 7

Catherine Quinn (Kelly B 1887 US. D 1961S CT. See Jane Kelly (Carroll) Ch. 16

Mary Ramsay * Young John. Child: Elizabeth Young Gemmell Ch. 10, 16

John Whitton Reston B 1882 Lesmahagow, LKS: Parents: John Reston/Mary Quick Phillips Ch. 7 Elizabeth Reston B 1847 Lanark, LKS*1873E Joseph McCutcheon B 1846 E Ireland Ch. 7, 15 Thomas Reston B 1851 E Lanark, LKS Ch. 7

George Russell B 1841 Carluke Parents: John Russell/Betsey Russell *1875 Hardie, Elizabeth Ch. 14 James Russell B 1847 Cambusnethan LKS Parents: John Russell/Betsey Russell Ch. 14 James Russell B 1881 Fauldhouse WLN Parents: George Russell/Elizabeth Keir Ch. 9 James Russell B 1882 MLN or WLN aka John Dickson Lived in LKS Ch. 1, 8, 9, 17 Janet Russell B 1849 Carnwath LKS *1885 E Main, Andrew Ch. 9 Janet Russell B 1874 E Daughter of Janet Russell b49 who married Andrew Main Ch. 9 John Russell 1809 -1896 ±5 Carnwath LKS or Whitburn WLN. *1846 Janet Wilson.*? Agnes Black Ch. 9 John Russell B 1803 E LKS *Betsey Russell B 1806 E LKS Ch. 14 John Russell B 1826 Whitburn WLN *1856 Marion Cruickshanks Lived in Whitburn WLN Ch. 9 John Russell B 1851 Carnwath LKS Son of John Russell/Janet Wilson Ch. 9 John Russell B 1871 E Son of Janet Russell b 1849 who married Andrew Main Ch. 9 Marion Russell B 1836 E Bathgate WLN *1858 James Millar Ch. 9

15 Marilee Wein

Mary Russell 1857-1878 Airdrie LKS/Milton LKS daughter of Mary Ferguson Ch. 9 Mary Russell B 1878 E Daughter of Janet Russell b 1849 who married Andrew Main Ch. 9 Mary Black Russell B 1858 CN LKS. “I” Child: James Russell B 1882 aka John Dickson *1886 Hugh Allan. Ch. 1, 8, 9 Robert Russell B 1786 E *1818 Grizel Watt. Ch. 9 Thomas Russell B 1852 E Carnwath LKS Son of John Russell/Janet Wilson Ch. 9 William Russell B 1766 E * Stark, Janet Grandchild: Mary Black Russell (Allan) Ch. 9 William Russell B 1847 Carnwath LKS *Jane Weir. Residence: Carnwath/ Whitburn/Liberton Ch. 9

Beatrice Sampson * Alexander Young. Possible sister-in-law of Elizabeth Young Gemmell Ch. 16

Marion Smith B 1861 E Maryhill LKS *1882*William McKinlay. Lived In E Kilbride & Eaglesham Ch. 7

Janet Stark B 1770 E * William Russell. Grandchild: Mary Black Russell (Allan) Ch. 9

Thomas Steele B 1845 E LKS son of Agnes Black, half- brother of Mary Black Russell (Allan) Ch. 9

Mary Stevenson (Kelly) 1885-1915 B 1885 US. D 1915 DNB. See Jane Kelly (Carroll} Ch. 16

Archibald Thomson B 1832 E Lesmahagow LKS, coachman Ch. 10, 14 Isabella Thomson B 1829 E Crossford LKS *1872 Gemmell, Thomas C1891: Govan Ch. 10, 17

Catherine Tweedle B 1792 E LG* Hugh Paterson. Child: Margaret Dickson (Paterson) 1818-1881 Ch. 3, 15 Addendum 2 Elizabeth Tweedle B 1795 E *Charles Young B1786E MLN Parents of Marion Young Ch. 15, Addendum 2 Tweadle, Twaddle, Twedle, Waddell, Catherine and Elizabeth Ch. 15, Addendum 2 Gavin Tweadle B MLN *1777 Marion Renwick in Lesmahagow LKS. Addendum 2 Thomas Tweadle *1777 Margaret Lewars in Lesmahagow LKS. Addendum 2

Margaret Wardlaw B. MLN *Henry Bird. Parents of Margaret Bird B 1818 WLN Ch. 13

James Watson B 1845 Lesmahagow LKS *1867 Isabella Young. B 1845 LG LKS C81: Kirknewton MLN Ch. 9

Jane Weir B 1848 E Carnwath LKS * William Russell. Lived in Carnwath, Whitburn, Liberton SCT Ch. 9

Margaret Whitefield, B 1880 Crossford LKS. Born *I* of McKinlay. Became French Ch. 2, 5-7, 17

John Williamson and Mary of Westfield Farm, Bothwell, Holytown 1881. Ch. 16

Allison Wilson * John Cairns. Child: Adam Cairns 1785-1835 Ch. 13 Janet Wilson B 1825 -pre1861 Whitburn WLN/Cambusnethan LKS *1846 John Russell. Ch. 9 John Wilson B 1802 E Dumfries-shire * Janet Sloan B1802 E Dumfries-shire Child: Janet Wilson Ch. 9

Alexander Young * Beatrice Sampson. Possible brother of Elizabeth Young Gemmell Ch. 16 Charles Robb Young B 1841 LG LKS*1867 Isabella Cairns B 1844 Cambusnethan LKS Ch. 15 Addendum 2 Elizabeth Young 1823-1870 Dalmeny WLN/Bothwell LKS *1846 Thomas Gemmell. Ch. 1, 2, 10, 16 James Young 1820-1902 *Ann Scott. Son of Charles Young and Elizabeth Tweedle. Addendum 2 John Young *Mary Ramsay. Child: Elizabeth Young Gemmell B 1823 Dalmeny WLN. Ch. 10, 16 John Young *1802*Mary Henderson Parents of Mary Young, Margaret Young, Ch. 16 Margaret Young B 1827 E Dalmeny WLN *1850 John Fraser. Ch. 16

16 DOUBLE GENEALOGY: The ADOPTION WITNESS

Mary Young 1809 -1875 E. Dalmeny WLN/Edinburgh MLN *1844 Robert Bookless. Ch. 16 Marion Young B 1817 LG. “I” Child: Charles Young, b41 Lesmahagow to Richard Robb. Ch. 15 Addendum 2.

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