CHURCH AND STATE A mapping exercise By Frank Cranmer, John Lucas and Bob Morris April 2006 ISBN: 1 903 903 47 6 Published by The Constitution Unit Department of Politcial Science UCL (University College London) 29–30 Tavistock Square London WC1H 9QU Tel: 020 7679 4977 Fax: 020 7679 4978 Email:
[email protected] Web: www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/ ©The Constitution Unit, UCL 2006 This report is sold subject to the condition that is shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, hired out or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. First Published April 2006 2 CONTENTS Summary of key points 5 Abstract 6 Preface 7 Introduction 8 ‘Establishment’ Church and Nation 9 I THE LAW 12 Monarchy The Coronation Oath 13 Accession Declaration 14 The position of Roman Catholics 15 Legislature Legislation 16 Role of the Second Church Estates Commissioner 18 Bishops in the House of Lords 19 Executive Senior Church of England Appointments 20 Appointment procedures 23 Prospective developments 25 Annex – Howick to van Straubenzee Judiciary 26 Legatine jurisdiction 27 II FINANCE Historic subventions 30 Current sources of state funding 32 Other funding 34 III CHAPLAINCIES Armed services 36 Prison Service (England and Wales) 37 Hospital chaplains 37 Chaplaincies in Higher Education 38 Other chaplaincies 38 IV THE DEVELOPMENT OF ESTABLISHMENT 1800-2005 Introduction