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Emperor Hirohito (1)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 27, folder “State Visits - Emperor Hirohito (1)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Ron Nessen donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 27 of The Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN ~ . .,1. THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN A Profile On the Occasion of The Visit by The Emperor and Empress to the United States September 30th to October 13th, 1975 by Edwin 0. Reischauer The Emperor and Empress of japan on a quiet stroll in the gardens of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo. Few events in the long history of international relations carry the significance of the first visit to the United States of the Em peror and Empress of Japan. Only once before has the reigning Emperor of Japan ventured forth from his beautiful island realm to travel abroad. On that occasion, his visit to a number of Euro pean countries resulted in an immediate strengthening of the bonds linking Japan and Europe. -
Hofstede's Masculinity
Keio Communication Review No. 27, 2005 Hofstede’s Masculinity/ Femininity Dimension and the Pregnancy of Princess Masako: An Analysis of Japanese and International Newspaper Coverage by Tomoko KANAYAMA Anne COOPER-CHEN* Introduction In the world’s most masculine society (Hofstede, 2001), a baby girl is shaking Japan’s very foundations. On December 5, 2001, Princess Masako gave birth to her first child–a daughter, Aiko. All Japanese celebrated the happy news that, after eight years of marriage, the future emperor and empress of Japan at last had a child. The media unanimously reported it as a nation’s brightest news event of the year. Masako’s pregnancy garnered attention not only from the Japanese media, but also from foreign media, partly because of issues surrounding the succession of the world’s oldest monarchy system, which is rooted in Shinto religion. Moreover, Japan needed some good news–a bright spot in the social malaise caused by a long economic recession. In addition to these reasons, Masako herself attracts media as perhaps the most popular female public figure or celebrity in Japan. Ever since Masako, who was a commoner but a brilliant, successful former diplomat, became a member of the world’s most traditional monarchy, Japanese people have expected her to open up the royal family and promote gender equality in Japanese society. News Coverage of the Imperial Family in Japan All matters related to the imperial family are taken charge of by the Imperial Household Agency. In Japan, each governmental administration has its own press club, called a “kisha club,” in which only members of each club can get official information and resources relevant to matters of the administration. -
Mother of the Nation: Femininity, Modernity, and Class in the Image of Empress Teimei
Mother of the Nation: Femininity, Modernity, and Class in the Image of Empress Teimei By ©2016 Alison Miller Submitted to the graduate degree program in the History of Art and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ________________________________ Chairperson Dr. Maki Kaneko ________________________________ Dr. Sherry Fowler ________________________________ Dr. David Cateforis ________________________________ Dr. John Pultz ________________________________ Dr. Akiko Takeyama Date Defended: April 15, 2016 The Dissertation Committee for Alison Miller certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Mother of the Nation: Femininity, Modernity, and Class in the Image of Empress Teimei ________________________________ Chairperson Dr. Maki Kaneko Date approved: April 15, 2016 ii Abstract This dissertation examines the political significance of the image of the Japanese Empress Teimei (1884-1951) with a focus on issues of gender and class. During the first three decades of the twentieth century, Japanese society underwent significant changes in a short amount of time. After the intense modernizations of the late nineteenth century, the start of the twentieth century witnessed an increase in overseas militarism, turbulent domestic politics, an evolving middle class, and the expansion of roles for women to play outside the home. As such, the early decades of the twentieth century in Japan were a crucial period for the formation of modern ideas about femininity and womanhood. Before, during, and after the rule of her husband Emperor Taishō (1879-1926; r. 1912-1926), Empress Teimei held a highly public role, and was frequently seen in a variety of visual media. -
Collection of Products Made Through Affrinnovation ‐ 6Th Industrialization of Agriculture,Forestry and Fisheries ‐
Collection of Products made through AFFrinnovation ‐ 6th Industrialization of Agriculture,Forestry and Fisheries ‐ January 2016 Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries In Japan, agricultural, forestry and fisheries workers have been making efforts to raise their income by processing and selling their products in an integrated manner to create added value. These efforts are called the “AFFrinnovation,” and agricultural, forestry and fisheries workers throughout the country have made the best use of inventiveness to produce a variety of products. This book introduces products that were created through the efforts to promote the AFFrinnovation. We hope this book would arouse your interest in the AFFrinnovation in Japan. Notes ○ Information contained in this book is current as of the editing in January 2016, and therefore not necessarily up to date. ○ This book provides information of products by favor of the business operators as their producers. If you desire to contact or visit any of business operators covered in this book, please be careful not to disturb their business activities. [Contact] Food Industrial Innovation Division Food Industry Affairs Bureau Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries URL:https://www.contact.maff.go.jp/maff/form/114e.html Table of Contents Hokkaido Name of Product Name Prefecture Page Business Operator Tomatoberry Juice Okamoto Nouen Co., Ltd. Hokkaido 1 Midi Tomato Juice Okamoto Nouen Co., Ltd. Hokkaido 2 Tokachi Marumaru Nama Cream Puff (fresh cream puff) Okamoto Nouen Co., Ltd. Hokkaido 3 (tomato, corn, and azuki bean flavors) Noka‐no Temae‐miso (Farm‐made fermented soybean Sawada Nojo LLC Hokkaido 4 paste) Asahikawa Arakawa Green Cheese Miruku‐fumi‐no‐ki (milky yellow) Hokkaido 5 Bokujo LLC Asahikawa Arakawa Farm Green Cheese Kokuno‐aka (rich red) Hokkaido 6 LLC Menu at a farm restaurant COWCOW Café Oono Farm Co., Ltd. -
20180910 Matcha ENG.Pdf
Matcha served with wagashi Sencha served with wagashi Whole tea leaves ground into fine, ceremonial grade Choose from three excellent local teas curated by powder and whipped into a foamy broth using a our expert staff. Select one Kagoshima wagashi to method unchanged for over 400 years. Choose one accompany your tea for a refreshing break. Kagoshima wagashi to accompany your drink for the perfect pairing of bitter and sweet. ¥1,000 ¥850 Please choose your tea and wagashi from the following pages. All prices include tax. Please choose your sencha from the options below. Chiran-cha Tea from fields surrounding the samurai town of Chiran. Slightly sweet with a clean finish. Onejime-cha Onejime produces the earliest first flush tea in Kagoshima. Sharp, clean flavour followed by a gently lingering bitterness. Kirishima Organic Matcha The finest organically cultivated local matcha from the mountains of Kirishima. Full natural flavour with a slightly astringent edge. Oku Kirishima-cha Tea from the foothills of the Kirishima mountain range. Balanced flavour with refined umami and an astringent edge. Please choose your wagashi from the options below. Seasonal Namagashi(+¥200) Akumaki Sweets for the tea ceremony inspired by each season. Glutinous rice served with sweet toasted soybean Ideal with a refreshing cup of matcha. flour. This famous snack was taken into battle by tough Allergy information: contains yam Satsuma samurai. Allergy information: contains soy Karukan Hiryu-zu Local yams combined with refined rice flour and white Sweet bean paste, egg yolk, ginkgo nuts, and shiitake sugar to create a moist steamed cake. Created 160 mushrooms are combined in this baked treat that has years ago under the orders of Lord Shimadzu Nariakira. -
Japanese Monarchy: Past and Present Ben-Ami Shillony, Louis
Japanese Monarchy: Past and Present Ben-Ami Shillony, Louis Frieberg Chair in East Asian Studies, Hebrew University of Jerusalem Will an empress save the Japanese monarchy? p.1 Antony Best, London School of Economics A royal alliance: Anglo-Japanese Court Relations, 1900-41 p.18 The Suntory Centre Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines London School of Economics and Political Science Discussion Paper Houghton Street No. IS/06/512 London WC2A 2AE November 2006 Tel: 020-7955-6699 Preface A symposium was held on 23 February 2006 in the Michio Morishima room at STICERD to discuss aspects of Japanese and British royalty. Professor Ben-Ami Shillony discussed the future succession to the Japanese throne in the light of the current debate about female succession, outlined in his recent book Enigma of the Emperors (Folkestone: Global Oriental, 2005). Dr Best analysed the changing Anglo-Japanese court relationship which had originally been underpinned by the Anglo-Japanese alliance but had become a secondary factor by the 1930s. November 2006 Abstracts Shillony: Paper examines how Japan’s imperial dynasty dependent on the male line of succession has lasted so long and analyses how it will overcome its present difficulties. An Advisory Panel was created to recommend future policy to the Koizumi cabinet but its report in 2005 was criticized. The impasse over the Panel’s report was broken by the birth of a son in September 2006 to Princess Kiko, wife of Prince Akishino. Best: Paper explains why the royal relationship with Japan became so important to Britain. During the Anglo-Japanese Alliance (1902-23), relations between the two Courts were cordial. -
Constitutional Reform in Japan
Columbia Law School Scholarship Archive Faculty Scholarship Faculty Publications 2019 Constitutional Reform in Japan Nobuhisa Ishizuka Columbia Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons Recommended Citation Nobuhisa Ishizuka, Constitutional Reform in Japan, 33 COLUM. J. ASIAN L. 5 (2019). Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/2714 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Scholarship Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 2019] CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM IN JAPAN 5 CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM IN JAPAN Nobuhisa Ishizukm INTRODUCTION Over seventy years ago it would have seemed inconceivable in the aftermath of a calamitous war that a complete reorientation of Japan into a pacifist society, modeled on Western principles of individual rights and democracy, would succeed in upending a deeply entrenched political order with roots dating back centuries.2 The post-war Japanese constitution lies at the heart of this transformation. Drafted, negotiated and promulgated a mere fourteen months after Japan's formal surrender, 3 it has remained a model of stability amidst transformational changes in the domestic and international political landscape. 4 In the seventy-plus years since its adoption, it has not been amended once.s 1 Executive Director, Center for Japanese Legal Studies, and Lecturer in Law, Columbia Law School. The author would like to acknowledge the research assistance of Nicole Frey, Columbia Law School LL.M. -
Forging Our Future
Reconnecting with the Past, Forging Our Future L to R: Ambassador T. Henry Shimanouchi, Irene Hirano, Senator Daniel K. Inouye, and Henry Ota at the groundbreaking ceremonies for the Japanese American National Museum’s Historic Building, held July 20–21, 1990. THE THEME OF THE Japanese American than ever before. Such an awakening was one of National Museum’s 2017 Gala Dinner, the goals for the museum when it was founded. Reconnecting with the Past, Forging Our Future, captures the duality faced by all organizations The Japanese American World War II experience is that are rooted in history even as they must secure varied, with still many more aspects to be examined, their own future. In honoring JANM’s founding as the museum has helped to reveal. In sum, 75 president Bruce Kaji, JANM’s inaugural executive years ago, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed director and president/CEO Irene Hirano Inouye, Executive Order 9066, the first falling legal domino and Densho founding executive director and for- that triggered a cascade of collapsing civil liberties mer member of JANM’s Board of Governors Tom that landed without compassion on thousands of Ikeda, the museum recognizes the contributions innocent people of Japanese ancestry. The litany of that enabled this institution to make Japanese indignities—including the loss of homes and busi- American history relevant for each new generation. nesses, incarceration without due process, and false accusations of treason and espionage—was endured Much has been accomplished so far. After 25 with a silent dignity that was culturally both pro- years of organizing groundbreaking exhibitions, tective and restrictive for those who lived through insightful public programs, stimulating documen- it. -
Janson Iwakami's Love of Ice Sculpting Began While Working As a Chef in Hawaii. 2 March 1-14,2013 NEWS/COMMENTARY PACIFIC ~ CITIZEN
THE NATIONAL NEWSPAPER OF THE JACL ;Janson Iwakami's love of ice sculpting began while working as a chef in Hawaii. 2 March 1-14,2013 NEWS/COMMENTARY PACIFIC ~ CITIZEN HOW TO REACH US Email: [email protected] NEWSBYTES Online: www.pacificcitizen.org Tel: (213) 620-1767 Fax: (213) 620-1768 By Pacific Citizen Staff and Associated Press Mail: 250E.1stSt..Suite 301 Los Angeles, CA 90012 OSAKA, JAPAN - A 114-year-old Japanese woman, the daughter of a kimono maker, was formally recognized Feb. 27 as the world's STAFF Interim Executive Editor oldest woman. Misao Okawa said that she was "very happy" to receive Allison Haramoto the recognition and certificate from Guiness World Records. After a Reporter meal of her favorite mackerel sushi, Okawa nodded off as she sat in Nalea J. Ko her wheelchair, her 3-month-old great-grandson, Hibiki Okawa, at her side. Asked for her secret for longevity, she said it was to "watch out Business Manager Susan Yokoyama for one's health." The recognition by Guiness World Records was a nice gift for Okawa, who will mark her 115th birthday this month. Production Artist Marie Samonte According to the Gerontology Research Institute, which verifies age information for Guiness, she was born on March 5, 1898. Okawa lives Circulation in a nursing home in Osaka. The manager there, Tomohito Okada, said Eva Lau-Ting Okawa eats whatever she likes. The world's oldest-living person as The Pacific Citizen newspaper recognized by Guiness - 115-year-old Jiroemon Kimura - also lives (ISSN: 0030-8579) is published semi- monthly (except once in in Japan. -
Food Byways: the Sugar Road by Masami Ishii
Vol. 27 No. 3 October 2013 Kikkoman’s quarterly intercultural forum for the exchange of ideas on food SPOTLIGHT JAPAN: JAPANESE STYLE: Ohagi and Botamochi 5 MORE ABOUT JAPANESE COOKING 6 Japan’s Evolving Train Stations 4 DELECTABLE JOURNEYS: Nagano Oyaki 5 KIKKOMAN TODAY 8 THE JAPANESE TABLE Food Byways: The Sugar Road by Masami Ishii This third installment of our current Feature series traces Japan’s historical trade routes by which various foods were originally conveyed around the country. This time we look at how sugar came to make its way throughout Japan. Food Byways: The Sugar Road From Medicine to Sweets to be imported annually, and it was eventually According to a record of goods brought to Japan from disseminated throughout the towns of Hakata China by the scholar-priest Ganjin (Ch. Jianzhen; and Kokura in what is known today as Fukuoka 688–763), founder of Toshodaiji Temple in Nara, Prefecture in northern Kyushu island. As sugar cane sugar is thought to have been brought here in made its way into various regions, different ways the eighth century. Sugar was considered exceedingly of using it evolved. Reflecting this history, in the precious at that time, and until the thirteenth 1980s the Nagasaki Kaido highway connecting the century it was used solely as an ingredient in the cities of Nagasaki and Kokura was dubbed “the practice of traditional Chinese medicine. Sugar Road.” In Japan, the primary sweeteners had been After Japan adopted its national seclusion laws maltose syrup made from glutinous rice and malt, in the early seventeenth century, cutting off trade and a sweet boiled-down syrup called amazura made and contact with much of the world, Nagasaki from a Japanese ivy root. -
The End of Constitutional Pacifism?
Washington International Law Journal Volume 26 Number 1 Special Issue on the Japanese Constitution 1-1-2017 The End of Constitutional Pacifism? Yasuo Hasebe Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the Constitutional Law Commons Recommended Citation Yasuo Hasebe, The End of Constitutional Pacifism?, 26 Wash. L. Rev. 125 (2017). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj/vol26/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at UW Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington International Law Journal by an authorized editor of UW Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Compilation © 2016 Washington International Law Journal Association THE END OF CONSTITUTIONAL PACIFISM? Yasuo Hasebe INTRODUCTION On September 19, 2015, the National Diet of Japan enacted a series of statutes which enable the government to exercise the right of collective self-defense. One of the statutes also enables the government to dispatch the Self-defense Forces to take charge of logistics for foreign military forces waging wars. This enactment symbolises Japan’s turn of course regarding its long-held stance on constitutional pacifism. Pacifism maintained under the Constitution of Japan was not pure pacifism rejecting any use of force. The successive governments held that the right of individual self-defense, in other words, the right to use force in order to repel on-going or imminent, unlawful armed attack against Japan itself, could be exercised under the Constitution. -
Pacific Citizen Staff Commissioners Voted 2 to 1 in Favor Dants Who Have Long Opposed the Requiring South View Dairy, the of the 13,OOO-Heifer Feedlot
~PACIFIC Recognition for Vets ~ Filipino WWII vets win some '-"I CITIZEN compensation as House bill passes. New honor for the Go For Broke regiments?-PG. 4 :rhe National Publication of the Japanese American Citizens.League :-.(,\TIONAI. I'A( ; ~ ; 3 #31101 Vol. 147, No.7 ISSN: 0030-8579 www.pacificcitizen.org OCT. 3-16, 2008 Ordinary Family, Extraordinary Legacy Sixty years ago, California Kajiro,who immigrated to the U.S. between long pauses. 'This is my took away their land. By in lQ14 from the Wakayama country. I'm a citizen and you take suing and winning, Kajiro Prefecture, was an "alien ineligible my land away." and Fred Oyama started for citizenship" and therefore pro- Instead of accepting this fate, hibited from owning land, so he sim- Kajiro and Fred with the help of the .the fight for equal rights ply deeded the property to his JACL and the American Civil that is still beihg waged American born son. Liberties Union, took their battle today in Florida. "I didn't know why I was there," against injustice all the way to the With the help of the ACLU and the JACL, Fred Oyama (far left) and said Fred, now an 82-year-old retired Supreme Court. In the highest court Kajiro Oyama (seated, center) sued California for taking their land. By LYNDA LIN junior high math teacher, about the in the land, the Oyamas were vindi Assistant Editor day he and his father filed the paper- cated. Their 1948 case, Oyama v. "My role was my name. California Institute of Technology work for the land.