: 11, la.. • ...... ,"'i) , . ~ II&A1S. rATl, re .....;. Q' , ...... &. , •• A. I ...... '" Itl ••• ,.... .aOCIU&D roons, III •• I • 'amp. '(2 'hr.I/,1t &2 .... /U ' .. n .... TI "all' ...... IV GA...... i... ato.. .. ,... ..r II...... '''r .. ,b A'r, II. 11 ..0&1, .lrp'~U .... ,. t, ~, .... Fair , t. be.k II.,... r. ".. l~l'IIlte'l' . AII las. ,. al an' SUI Plans for V-J Day To Administrative Officers: This May Be V·J Day If Nips Upon the surrender of Japan PI.u.nge On .Across Manchuria to the allies, there will be a university holiday. If the Pre si d e n t of the Allow Emperor to Take Orders . JAPANESE ARMED FO,RCES ARE STILL IN THESE AREAS United States shall proclaim a , . . holiday, the university holiday (Text of Allied Terms on Pile 5) Three Armies 500 Planes shall conform to the terms of the President's proclamation. WASHINGTON (AP)-Today may be V-J day. It is up to If the President shall not proclaim a holiday, the univer Tokyo. Go ~ 155 Miles Heavily Raid sity holiday shall,be determined The allies told quavering Japan ye terday they would dictate ord r to her emperor II from the moment of surrender" and ! as follows: . , If official announcejTlent of to ed back to Tokyo the bitter decision on immediate peace or the surrender shall be made by war. I~ Two Qays Kumamoto the President of the United But to W ashington, London, Mo cow and hung-king the hour states or upon is authority be of final victory appeared n ar in history' most horrible war. tween the hou rs of 12 noon on The latest dt:tllJraLion of allied tel'lUS was transmitted through Cross Khingan Range Western Kyushu Saturday and 8 a. m. on Mon neutral witz l'land. Bern hand d it. ov t· late yeaterday to Ja To City day, the holida;' shall fall on Break Into Yalleys Believed Monday. pan's ministel' in the, wi cn pital, for relay to Tokyo. It was the Leading to Harbin filled With Troops If the oHicial announeement answ('r to Japan's offer l<'riday to surrender- provided she could shall be made at any other keep her emepl'or and hi!) overeiO'n pr rogative . LONDON (AP)- Russian ar- MANILA, Sunday (AP)-More time, the holiday shall begin Then. at 5 p. m. (CWT) the mored speal'heads, in lightning than 500 far east airforce bomb immediately all4io~ continue 'IVhite Rouse sent its staff home 50-mile advances, burst across ers and fighters In their saturation for 24 hours. and said "there will be no an The unlVersUY wtiistle will be U. S., British Bag nouncements tonight." ihe great Khingan mountain ' raid of the war smashed Itt troop blown immediately following Today i~ may be a different range in western Manchuria yes packed Ku~alll ~ In w est ern the officiaL' announcement. 111 Enemy Planes story. terday and broke into the river AdministraU", officers shall ,, YU6hu Friqay aud left smoke Today 18&Y be V·J day, mark eut valleys leading down to the soaring '5,000 (eet and visible for arrange with tl1eir staffs for the In.. the end of hlswr,'s IDOl' Japanese war arsenal city of maintenance of essential serv- Nimitz Keeps On horrible war. ~IWO o ,..Ueul. 200 miles, General MacArthur Harbin, Moscow announced. ice. announced today. Vlrail M. Haneher Fighting on Honshu For most diplomatic experts The pile - driving So vie t held the opinion that Japan would .., The raids came before the Japa And Marianas Pacilic smashes that have covere~ 155 Wa"~ , realize that by battling hopelessly '. Marianas ~ nese offered to surrender Friday on she merely would postpone, at miles in two days tore through night. Gen. George C. Kenney GUAM, Sunday (AP)-Slle?t natural Japan e defenses in ():. ", the cost of more destruction and &/Salpan since has declared the assau1t§ of on any fleet action since Japan slaughter, Imposition of the same western Manchuria in disregard his far east airforces would be sued for peace Saturday, Admiral 01 the exchange of peace notes be White House terms which now confront her. C"'na ,I . "GUAM Ocean. pressed on through Saturday, al Nimitz announced loday that addi The four ,teat powen told tween Japan and the aJl1ed na ' ~ " P"'" though the latter blows have yet w lIonal reports disclosed Uniled tlons. S.a·,/ , ~~pprne~.~o • the Japanese that a IIUlI un :. Carotin., be announced oUicially. States and British carrier planes name4 alUed supreme coman· MOIeOW'I thlrd Japanese war Tokyo radio said, however, that Thursday and Friday destroyed 'Po/ou Is. .... ~ . , ""ar,"all, Cutback to Put dec would control them thro.... h bulletin reveale4 tllree Soviet /. '"'I UUI( 150 bombers and fighters set fires or damaged 711 enemy planes on their emperor. They wUhheld far eutern armies had been sweeping through Kurume in northern Honshu, any a urances that WrohUo or thrown. In&o the ..real battle for northwestern Kyushu on Satur The communique increased the any succ sor could remain tn·_ Manchuria. Veteran eornmand· day. 5,000,000 Out previously announced bag by 188 definitely on his throne ers or the European eastern front Used All Planes planes. The Japanese people eventually led U1e ..eault under supreme tDMIUll'r IS: Nr'w General Kennedy threw into the • NfW·~\ll~NO · Nimllz also reported the two will decide for themselves, they e...m.nd or Marsbal Alexander raid most types of planes at his WASHINGTON (AP)-Lessen day toll of enemy vessels as 35 said, whether there is to be an M. VasJ1evlky, former Reel. army IIII·'''A.... disposal alter bellef was expressed ing navy needs brought a lag today sunk and 59 damaged. These in emperor at all. ehlel or ~ ~o/omo"' I"n. ~, that the city on the southern Japa to the building of 95 shiP'S cost cluded five deslroyer escorts. The fate of the man the Nippon The three tank-tipped armies, nese island held large concentra ," '\ ing $1,200,000,000 and army of Allied losses, dlsciosed tor the ese consider a combination of god breaking into Manchuria at least 0,. tions of enemy troops. and emperor-and the questlon It live points along the mountain Without enemy interception, ficers toid of plans to cut war pur Iirst time, were listed as seven American aircraft, with six pilots whether he or others can guaran· ous 2,Ooo-mile Manchurian {ron waves of Liberators, Mitchells, at chases by an amount exceeding tee Burr oder ompliance -: were lIer, were converging on Harbin Uctt bombers, Thunder-bolts and and all' crewman, apd seven Bri $25,000,000,000 on a yearly basis. tish planes, wi th five pilots. the only obstacles to peace. OU\er from the . west, norlli and east in Lightnings bored through anti Fifty-six combatant ships are Admiral Nimitz declared he wi se both sides were willing to drives that !.hreaiened to cut off AS rHE JAPANESE cORslder the flbal peaee terms or the 81, Four powers, here is the extent of territory aircraft fire which was described included In the navy cutback, abide by surrender terms laid Japanese armies in northern Man stlJJ held by them. Bome islands and land taken by conquest or occupation are shown in black and shaded as Ugh t to hea vy. which War Mobilizer John W. would take no action calling off his naval forces until the orc;ler down in the proclamation of Pots churia. areas, Flap Indicate bases retaken or w.:ested from Japan by the Uni.ted States. Strike Kyushu Snyder attributed to a review of dam. Under the deciaration Japan 7'be Soviet advances bro ....ht At the same time, 10 Liberators what was required to whip Japan. came through from Washington, and presumably the powerful Uni would Jose her stolen empire and hope 01 qaJck liberation 10 many struck on the opposite side of There was no formal announce shrink to peaceful eKistence In the Amer\1lUI priSoner of war eamp8 A-Bomb Packs Kyushu at the city of Oita, leaving ment of the army program but ted States Third fleet and its Bri Five Million Men tish ally still steamed somewhere home islands. In Muclnuia and this ~bl' Congress C~ts smoke columns towering lhree Snyder made It clear that the real o(t Japan, ready to strike again. Now tbat Japan has made her \he Kbarbarovsk radio caJle4 on miles high. V-J deluge of cutbacks was yet bid w keep an emperor willi alP Warm,y men 10 fi&'ht with de· M~y Be Released More Potent Punch Other bombers hit an enemy to come. Even to the last, the navy was gobbling up islands [rom which his powers, and failed, there lermlaatlon, d e man din .. the seaplane base at Singtao, in north Food Purchasiu were hi'h expectations around "merclleu dest.ruetlon of lhe . Vacation Time China, and the Tinghai airdrome Food purchasing is expecled to the watch will stand over Japan in In Next 12 Months In Second Strike days of peace. the world llIat she would yie\d enemr·" near Shanghai. Seventh fleet pa remain at about the same heavy to the will ot the allies. A dfplo volume for a time at least. \Japanese resistance varied. In WASHINGTON (AP) _ F i v e GUAM, S'unqay (AP) - Brig. trol bombers scored direct hits on ma.Uc expert Oil far eastern af WASHINGTON (AP)-Conlolress Snyder, in announceing the ihe west, Russia armored columns million or more men may be re will cut short its vacation and re Gen. Thomas F. Farrell, com three freighters off Malaya, far to Emperor? fairs predicted here that llIe Io[e through the Japanese lines leased (rom the army within 12 mander of America's atomic bomb the south. navy cutback, said only that "the land of the setlln.. lIun would convene probably on Sept. 4 to act army also will make immediately without much opposition, but In montl'\s after V-J day. on five major issues involved in operations in the Pacific, declared "snap up" the latest aJJJed eOJl tile heavily-wooded, hilly terrain This is the estimate ot military yesterday that lhe A-bomb which a sharp reduction in its buying dlUons. a sudden change from war to program." 100 miles northwest of Vladivo- experts familiar with problems peace. struck the war-bristling city of At a Glance- From the Swiss legation here, slok, fanatic enemy defenders of confronting the army; the war de- 5.000,000 to Lose Jobs The date was decided on yester Nagasaki packed more pUnch than The program, announced and In , where it was delivered by a state the Kwanlung army held the Rus- hi ff the first one dropped on Hiro department oWclal, the allied sians to nine and HI-mile gains. p.arltlyment is saying not ng 0 1- day at a cOl\ference of President dicated, threw into sharp focus tatement of intentions toward cia . Truman a n. d Senate Majority shima. the prediction of government oW Some 480 to 500 miles separated The first to get out it is be- Lea d e r • Barkley of Kentucky. Farrell said the second bomb not Today's cials that around 5,000,000 muni , the emperor went by radio to the tips of a .giant pincer moving I Ueved, will be the 550,000 soldiers House Majority Leader McCor only was more potent, but made tions workers will lose their jobs Bern. Into ManchUria f~om the wes~ and Iwho already had a score of 85 mack, in MassachuS@tts, agreed by obsolete the No. 1 parcel of death, in 60 daY'S after the Japanese quit. There the chief of the political east along ~he aXIS of the Chmese point& (or combat, service and de telephone. and was iess difficult to construct. The estimated cut in munitions d epa r tm e n t' s foreign division eastern railroad. Moscow d I s- pendency and are eligible now for Barkley told reporters at the Reconnaissance p hot 0 graphs called In Japanese Minister Shu I Iowan employment means the total cur patches said the encirclement of release. White House these subjects are to showed that destruction at Hiro mishi Kase and handed it over at lens of of crack Japa- The critical point score or dis rent payroll of around 8,000,000 tho~sands be taken up: shima was greater, however. Gen persons will be reduced about 63 2:25 p, m, (CWT) . IIe&e troops In northern Manchuria charge is expected to be cut 1. A, bill to provide a maximum eral Spaatz' said 60 per cent of World walts* for* Japane * se reply per cent. Kase dashed from the parUa- was a dil;tinct possibility. promptly after Japanese sUl'ren- of $25 a week unempioyment com Hiroshima was destroyed in the to allied peace ofter. Of the 5,000,000 due to be re (See SURRENDER, page 5) The armored western tip of the der and there was some specula pensation up to 26 weeks on a na bombing last Monday as compared leased, expecta tions are that per ,reat Khingan range, whose peaks tlon that the oldj!r men In the army tionwide basis, the federal govern7 with 30 per cent damage in Naga Powerful Russian forces plunge haps half will retire from the reach to 8,000 feet, in 50-mile ad- might be given earlier discharges. ment to supp'lement funds where saki. on across Manchuria. labor market. The others wlll be vances either alona or south of the This would mean, informed sources stat~ do not provide such a scale. Farrell did not elaborate on the come job-seekers along with about Tokyo Papers Pave Jape- ~ ~ I n e s e eastern rBUroad, the esUmate;d. the reJealie of an addi . 2. R.emov~ng the surplus . war increased potency of the bomb nor White Houae takes over recon 1,400,000 currently uneMPloyed to broadcast Russian communique tional 1,000,000 or '1,100,000 within' property disposal 'task from the on the comparative destruction version with but cut-backs; bring the total to approximately Way for Surrender; disclosed. three or four months. presertt 3.-man board to a single handed the two cities. 5,000,000 jobless forecast. 4,000,000, These troops, forming the trans· This would leave a force of administrator. In any event, much of Naga About 3,000,000 of those now in Baikal army, were under the com· 3,000,000 or less: The.oocupation of 3. The so-called full employ saki's vast war facilities-shipping, . Sky, Ilea flee" set for repea ted war production are expected to Groom Crown Prince mind of Marshal Radlon Y. Mal- Japan is expected to rec;Iuire per ment bUJ designed to link manage aircraft and steel industries, rail, blows until Japan quits. stay on with present employers, haps 1,000,000' men . Th~ G~rl11"n ment, labor and lovernment into naval and other vital installations but they will shift from muni (See RUSSIAN ARMY, paae 3) occupation force i$ now fixed at a vast enoct to provlde perhaps as SAN FRANCISCO (AP)-The -were either completeiy wrecked, University to have holiday in tions to ci vllian production. Japanese people were kept in 400,000. GanisQhs such as Alaska many as 60,000,000 jobs in peace or heavily damaged. .. observance of V-J day. would take aprpoximately 1100,000 time. ignorance that their leaders were and the remainder presumably 4. Decisions oQ what legislation suing for peace, but Tokyo news· Prosecution Asks would be aS8ilned to army centers might be needed to keep alive for Y-J Day to Aid Buying- Unhalled Fighting papers appeared yesterday to be In this country to ?perate the sup a while those war agencies which paving the way for a surrender Death Penalty ply system, hOSPitals, ports and still might have a job to do. This announcement and Nippon's boy too would contemplate perhaps the Rages by Chuanhsien crown prince suddenly was ush· immediate abolition of those whose ered into prominence. Controls fa Relax CHUNGKING (AP) - Fie r c e Suggesting the possibility that for Splnrll" I task could be considered ended. m.n- Marshal Petain ',' '~'~~:b' fighting southwest of Chuanhsien, Hirohito's only son, ll-year-old the new . eace 0, I era e 5. Reorganization of the govern PARIS (AP)-The prosecution • ment set-up, merglPg a number of WASHINGTON (AP) - For the military requirements will re,nain an important railroad town about Akihito, is being groomed to suc entr1 civilian, the end of the war will high during demobilization. 70 miles northeast of Kwellin and ceed his father at some date not stimJOll demanded the death penalty for aaencies within rellular depart ,16 700 Americans ments and setting up others as in F'uel oil-rationing to end within the' last barrier to ejection of the too distant, a program of pub. war will ~,ear-old MarshaJ Phll1ppe Pe- , mean fewer controls,-rati,oning, a few weeks, as soon as the navy's enemy from northern Kwangsi lain yesterday as France's areat dependent. This was one of Presi licity seemed to have been even 0111 price manpower, travel. It will reduced demands are reflected on province, was reported last night launched in his behalf. it ronald- eat trill In 150 years neared Its WASHlNGTON (AP) -Sur dent Truman's prinCipal proposals elo&e. soon after he took office. not of course mean the end of all the over-all supply. by the Chinese high command. Endeavoring to picture Aldhlto JaJllll render of Japan would mean lib- wartime controls immediately. But Stoves-only oil-burning heat Other Chinese units, meanwhile, as democratic, one broadcast said IoU 01 ProteCUtor Andre Mornet, sum eration for 16,700 Americans pres- • .. the relaxing will start without ing and cooking stoves now are ra- scored further gains in a drive the boy dressed and carried on the lllilll up state's evidence liven enUy Interned In the home islands IClearing Conditions, I deiay. tloned, and controls will be lifted. east of Kweilin, designed to elim same activities as his classmates 4urtna 17 trial days, told the bllh or enemy-occupied territory, a Civilians not only will find more The price con'rol picture: inate one of three dwindling Jap a the peers" school. eaurt that the former head of the check of w'r, navy and state de- Fine Weather Today of almost everything '8vailable to Some controls may be continued anese pockets in Kwangsi. A Meanwhile, there was a sharp Vichy IOvemment had: partmellt records disclosed yes- • • buy, but they will have less for at least six months, pOssible a communique said the Chinese in shuffling up of homefront policies Accepted a "dllhonot'llble armi terday. . Sure an' It's &oln' to be a folne trouble in buying what they want. year or more. In the meantime, this sector were a p pro a chi n g when it was announced that the atice." Th~ and Internees of other al- day today. Thing. have pretty Here Is the ratloniDl' outlook: there will be a gradual lifting of Lungfukwan (Dragon Tiger pass) Japanese cabinet had taken from lied nationa would be transported well cleared themselves up after Shown "servllity to Germans" Gasoline - rationing will be restriction:s. on the Kwangsi-Hunan border. the umy and navy control of the by the Japanese government to that rain and coid frontal passage eliminated entirely ' within a short Travel restricUoaa: Although Chinese press dis and condoned the I, Assassination people's volunteer corps, which of safety, as directed yesterday. It may be slightly ~ french patriotl," ",,"eel time after the war's end. , The easing of travel restrictions patches claimed recapture of the was set up as a civilian suicide where they can quickly be placed cloudy today but those few chunks Tires-rationing will be eUmin- depends laraely upon the army's former treaty port of Wuchow organization to defend the naUon Worked "systematically allainst THE ANXIOUSLY - AWAITED a60ard allied transports," under of water vapor won't amount to ated within a matter of months. demobilization plan. Sports-pro- (Tsangwu) on the Si (West) river against an allied invasion. fIUt 1111 ..... terms ot yesterday's four-power much. It also looks like It will be Sha,s - rationin& to end very lessional and amateur,-may be 120 miles Inland from Canton, the eommunlque from 'he Japanese ''Th.t It treason," the red· robed reply to the Jap surrender pro- somewhat warmer than 1t has soon after V-J day. one of the Urst to benefit. communique did not mention this ..overument will determine the fu- JII'OHcutor shouted. ~1. been. Passenger cars-rationinll of new Manpower: , sector. ture of Emperor Wrohlto. 1h More Sugar With Peace "I Ilk the death penaity for him American flilures on interned l'he high temperature yesterday cars just lIolng~ Into production, Selective service will stay in (Authorities of the Chinese gov· bone on which Wroblto Is pie· WASHINGTON (AP) -Endini who wu Marlhal of France." national. arl Incomplete because was 80 and the low was 66. It may might not even begin, instead some business to aid veterans in. getting ernment declared last night that tured III the one promised to Ad- of the war with Japan would give . The .lIver-halred old soldier, It ha. been Impollible for Interna- be that this spell of cool weather system of Informal rationln& back the jobs they Jeft. How lon& there would be no relaxation of mlral Halsey for Ills ride Inw civilians "at best, only a slight in "*' dozlna comfortably in hi. Uonal Red Croll or neutnH power la jUlt about over but It:s a Uttle millht be worked' out. the drafting of men for military China's war effort until an offi· Tok:ro. Men of the Third neet In- crease in sugar for some time," a dwr II Momet made hit demand. reprenntaUvea to I.lt lOme Japa- too lOOn to l8y anything like that Food-rationing to continue for service wlll continue hu not been cial announcement of Japan's sur· slst be ride the horse wbether or spokesman for the agriculture de PttIlD II hard of h.... In., n.... occuPied tre... definitely. some time, especially meat, sinco settled. render, Dolllle emperor re~ .... throne. partmetlt said yesterday. .. • - THE DAILY IOWAN, IOWA CITY, IOWA SUNt>A Y, AUGUST 12, 1845 Liberty and Peace-They're Ours TAKES WORLD SPOTLIGHT OFFICIAL DAILY BULLETIN ,t, vms.lrrt 1.. I..... ~ News , ".$';.~ , ••1', Olt,-.,'II' 01' Oaplt.l. OALllI'D?la"J,.... II 1\. OI;N"aAL ...... "07JOI, Today Americans will bask in on the other side of the world. Pacific "'.'••po.II.. ,. 1\'1111 lb. oamRq. ."II.r. bt "all, I.w.. or __ , the most g~rious Sunday since North Africa, SJcily, Italy, Nol' ,I"., I.. '", "... "ovId" "r III,1r •• p•• 11 ,. I~. .rtItH ., ~ 'l' • Dally 10..,1 • O.NI.~r. NOTiOn Dill' Ii a. T•• Dall, It"... , Sunday, Nov. 30, 1941. mandy, the Seigfried line, Ger • ' :10 p ..... fb. da, precd,., "fli D._u.a,T.. , •• 11 ••• will NOT ~ That was the last Sunday of a••• p',' b, 1.1 ••" •••• a.... _Ii It. 1'11'11) oa LIO"a.~ walq many. Behind Reporter aa. IIONID 111 ....p ..I'ltl. ,.ro ... peace this nation enjoyed. Next 8Vol. XXI, No. 2011 Sund.y, Aurua' 11, 1", Sunday, Aug. 19, 1945, probably We waged a-spirited election, we debated home front policies * * * will be the first in a new era of a The News By RroHARD K. O'MALLEY UNIVERSITY OALENDAR warless world. It was 191 weeks and we lost our commander-in ABOARD ADMIRAL McCAIN'S ago, on Sunday, Dec. 7, 1911, cihef-yet still we kept on. FLAGSHIP OF'F JAPAN (AP) Friday. AUI. 10 10-26, Grand Teton National p.rk; that the Japanese sneaked. tht1r The pilots of Cmdr. Wallace A. We won not jusl because of Bf Paul Mallon Semester in college 01 pharmacy ,meet at Ilngjneerlng b~lId4ll. punch at Pearl Harbor. Sherlll's group were sorry, too, cl08es. \fednesda.y, our material stren&1h. We were Ail. . ~. For the United States It Is • * * * lhat they couldn't go down with 7:~0 p. m. iowa Mountaineers: Summ~r session independiul Ilorloas victor)' - a triumph weak-woefully weak-when. W ASHINGTON-A peculiar up him for a return visit to the Sixth annu'al summer outing, AQg. study unit ends. Japanese town. not to be boasted about, but we started and anotlter nation rising is being bestirred within the one at which we can 'point Truman government. They were flying over a (I'or lDIonnaUoa ",.,'In. datet beFond th" IIIlhed ...... milht have given up. nHrVaUou Ia tile .mae alibi Pruden&. Old o.pHol.) with pride. Allhough all polls agree the new coastal section of Nippon during a But we won because we were president's popularity is greater recent strike at the Mikado's It is a victory for our fighting fighting for the heritage our an mainland. Thick undercast shut men, for the "soldiers of produc than the late Mr. Roosevelt·s at its GENERAL NOTICES cestors gave us. We weren't uppermost peak, the remaining them off, except for small holes. tion," for housewives, and even fighting for our ancestors; WE arch-New Deal politicos in the trom the earth. IOWA UNI()N. SCHEDULI . • for the young children who saved WERE FIGHTING FOR THAT senate are trying to get a backfire "tt's just too bad we can't 10 - SUMMER CLOSING UNIVERSITY LJ8RARY H01llt their pennies until they had a HERITAGE. organized against him with .left in on that town below us," they Au ... 9-Sept. 22, 1945 dime for a war stllmp. heard Sherill comment by radio. Iowa Union will close its pub- Main reading 1'00m-MacbrliW We won because we know wing labor. Since the British elec It 1$ a tribute to our way of "There's a. hotel down there lie servIce at 1 p. m. Thursday, hall. what freedom is. We heard tions gave Ulem spiritual inspira "fe, our rovernmental meth tion, they no longer conceal thei l' t}1d bllat ~ Qut IIf ,(rh' 11'01- Aug.~. Only tl\ lobby, informa- PeriOQical teadlng room-LIb. echoed many times, "Give me ods, and our democratlo prin unhappines:s with current events. Iats a few yejlfS "all~ wlle" 1 tlon deslt and director's offices rary antrex. . liberty or give me death." AND was tourlnt Japan. to Government documents depirl. ciples. They are beginning to issue warn rd like WE KNEW WHAT THAT ECHO square the accounf." will' tie o!)en frott\ A"'t. /) to Sept. ment-Llbrary annex. The United States rose !rom ings, conld ve pressures and even MEANT BECAUSE WE KNOW dreate forebodings of political dis Sberi1l, a native Minnesotan 10. ,Tile Union' ~1l1 reopen for Educatl.on - philosophy - ill,. its knees in a critical hour, shook WHAT LIBERTY IS. aster. who was reared in the northw~st public ser\flce Monday mol'nlng, chology library, East Hall. off the enemy's "Sunday punch" And there were other reasons Up to now they have been acting and Pacific coast stat~s and wh/x3c' Sept. ]0, the cafeteria' will reopen Monda.y-Frlday and fought back. with subUe indirection, as if they why we won, too. We ckJn't like present home i~ West Newton, ,at 11 :3 0' a. m. Tuesday, Sep . 11.' 8:30 a. m.-12 M. We fought at Batllan and 'Cor did not want to be caught at it. EMPEROR HtROHlTO. shown on his speci~1 throne at a session o( the Mass., likes .to g~ve suc~ ~~rsona) . ~A1ti E HARplR 1 p. m.-S p. m. regidor. We yielded there, and being pushed around. We don't Now they are more openly trying a Japanese diet. toda.y probably will learn his fate. AlIles say he CI\n re touches to hlS rauiing miSSIons. _ • ~. Saturday ilie enemy pushed us into a cor like being hit frOm behjnd . We come-back, letting people who main on the throne It he will take orders from occupation forces. This JaPt. A'rrorant Dlr~ctor, loW. lJnlon 8:30 a. m.-12 M. don't want anyone but the presi carry tales to lhe White House condition to Jap surrender was sent to Tokyo yesterday. He was on navy China dUlY. as Reserve reading room-Library ner. S till we fough t. • • annex. Then we started back 'to dent in the White House. know how they feel. a dj!stroyer gunnery officer, when 8~G ;ooi Closed Aug. 9-Sept. 22, 1945 where we had come from. PEACE. WE KNOW WHAT Tru",an Achieves. Unity the-Japanese were throwing thilir Tpe field tlo\.J'~e swimmin, pool Schedl.lles of hours /01' other de. Guadalcanal, Kwaja.lein, Sal WORD MEANS, TOO. LIBERTY The trouble is Mr. Truman has Inside Washington- weight around before Pearl Hllr- will be closed to urtlve sity stu- partmental lIbraril!'3 will be posted achieved unity in this country, find AND PEACE. WE'VE MAIN bar. . dents ansi faculty during thtl indi- on the doors of each library. pan, Tara.wa, Iwo Jlma, the .they do not like it. As one of their Philippines, Okinawa. T AINED THE 0 N E. WE'LL He said tba.t even his elrht- vidual study sessl6nl.. Au~ . 9 f6 25. R. E. ELLSWORTH self-professed leaders expressed it year-old son, Bul.ch, ha.d Je81'nH t. G. svitRoEinhl Dlreclor All the while we were fighting KEEP THE OTHER. to a newsman: "Mr. Truman is for Looking Ahead from e_rly contacts of t'liO!II!' ilie Roosevelt philosophy all right, -Atomic Bomb Problem daYI ~th the NI~\lese tha.~ "If but he does not fight for it. We've you pve t~e advantare of tftent, got to have fighting." yoU have them on the run." Ytidii $'mft~ jortd- Whj1.l \lal1ieular thing they By Wasblnrton Staff of AP tries within six months after the Interpreting the War News end of the war. want to fi .. ht for, they do no~ WASHINGTON (AP) - The * .. * specify or know. MatlAlrs they atomic bomb is worrying some More Chinese experts are en One pilot, B small fellow with a * I( * route here. Americans in the Armed With Atom, U. S., Britain Hold mentilln are Calrly complelAl dlll army and navy brass hats. The faint outline of a mustache an~ &elmal Repple Depple know say China looks to the Mankind's Future in Hand cl08ure of the restrill\.ed char- generals and the admirals wonder a penchant for hot phonogral:ip acter of the movement. . whether the public will lake this United States os her major post music, was not among the fight -Awaiting Re-Oeployment The New Dllalers are not getting attitude: war bulwark and will give Ameri ers retUrning to the carrier. An By JAMES D. WHITE ticated atom-the atomic bomb. their friends appointed to fedel'al What is the use of keeping up a can business the green light. other pilot of the fligh t reportE!d: Assocl:.ted Press S talt Writer No nation without this power judgeships. Mr. Truman has been bi~ fleet it a couple of well placed " J :saw him go down into the By Tom Yarbrourl\ ing in age from two to ten he Armed with the atom, English behind its factories. Its carriers, choosing judges Jor legal and Dem atomic bombs could destroy it? CONTROL* COUNCIL * * MOVE - water." He shook his head: "Maybe IN GERMANY (AP)- Frater knows the word in its dictionar1 speaking democracy finds itself Its enUre economy, could com ocratic party reasons, ralher than What is the neeel for peace-time Announcement of the transfer of he made it, I don't know." nizing or the lack of it still holds meaning. . for the time being the steward of pete with those who used it. for their zeal in a SOCializing way. military training cir a big army the United States group control Sad Package Home ·first place as a conversational There is a great deal of frater: mankind's future. The question facing the English Futhermore they take the cabi when we have the bomb? , council, which replaced SHAEF, In the big roolll, called "Boys' subject thl!se dog' days of occupa nizing of one kind of another go· Realization of this is inherent in speaking peoples today. therefore. net changes as a personal, reflec from Frankfurt to Berlin may be Town" because so many young tion. ing on and much of it is here to President Truman's declaratidn is first, whether to share this great tion on the New Deal, although * * * expected soon. fliers keep clothing there in lock The only subject that provides siay. ThUrsday night that the United new secret. every new member is a pro-Roose V-J STRIKES-The "no-strike" Th is move will facil i tate the job ers, friends of the missing pilot any comj/etitlon in breeze-fanning On the other hand there ue States, Britain arid Canada would Already there are voices against velt Democrat.. pledge dies with Japanese defeat. of the Big Four kom'mandantur in were talking. Nobody wanted to sessionS«s "repple depple"-nrmy rnallY thousands of Amerle~D ndt disclose the secret of the ato that. Senator Wiley (R., Wis.) is No Pressure Groups But war labor board authority Berlin . . pack his gear for that sad package slang for redeployment depot. soldiers who stili tpalnt,alp. a mic bomb "until means have been one. He notes that our secrets have It is true the new appointees over wages continues. Under this to home. With little to do but guard stern attitude aralnst fraternl.· found to contrdl the bomb so . as been shnl'ed in the past and used have shown no inclination to in authority, workers can get no wage MORE RADIO* STATIONS-* A pilot burst Into thj! roonl. toads or play baseb!lJJ, SoldIers Inl In allY form. , to protect our selves and the rest against us. spire political hates, to fan up hot. inCreases without board approval. Many new standard* radio stations. Tbe little fellow had been picked have plenty of time to ponder the Extensive inquiry shows thai of the world fl'om the danger of Discoveries Not Secret if artificial issues; and hell-raising Thus the stage is set for a possible probably will be started in the UP by a Dumbo rescue plane, he subject of fraternizing or to count those who a re most tlrm against total of destruction." Past discoveries of comparable is an indispensible part-say the rash of wage strikes. . next few months. Federal com announced. and was safe at up their points and think about it are those who met the Germans The full meaning of the discov importance in their time-such New Dealers-of New Dealism as munications commission (FCC) Okinawa. that repple deppl which is cap in closest combat, and therefore ery of atomic fission and its con weapons as gunpowder, the ar they understand it. Without mo has eased its wartime freeze on There was silence for a mo able of cntapulting them to the have more personal reasons lor construction. Warp rod u c t i on ment. Then a tall boy, willi a trol remains locked In the future, mored ship, radio, lhe airplane- bilization of pressure groups, ac TRADE WITH* * CHINA * - Plans Pacific. hating them. board has indicated materials soon southern drawl. remarked: "Why, but one thing is clear already. were not kept secret. cusations against tile motives of are being speeded up for resump One soldler poet concealed his Little Flarrant Activit:!' will begin be evailable. the little squirt. And I bet they The thred of uUer annlhlla Many of them never were sec others and attacking a disagreeing tion o[ trade with China. to boredom into a couplet: In fairly extensive traveling' On Oct. 7 FCC starts processing have beer there, too!" Uon to large selments of hu rets, but the' spontaneity with person as a "fascist" or some Treaty makers at the state de "Ours not to do or die, through Cermany since the ban thing, like th,e cOl'I\munists do, applications accumulated during manity, never before practi which similar discoveries were partJ11ent are polishing the new "Ours but to GecuPY." was modified I have seen very few tl treeze. Now before the col\'l~ cable, now can become a reality. made in many countries leading these people think 'they will lose Sino-American charter at com cases of nag rant activity involving mi ssion are ] 85 !lpplications for French Scientists Another: Whether America is ready to to the developments of these wea their power. ' merce and navigation. It was con American men and G e r man standard stations, 124 for commer "I'm not ha)Jpy bu~ I'm very accept it or not, this can mean a pOns suggests that they could not So prophesies are beln.. of ceived with the understanding it Aid in Experiments women. Few Americans show lered In the llicher senatorial cial televisi on and 451 for fre "Sure' I won't ret berl-berl." vast shift in the balance of world have been kept secret long, if at would be adopted by both coun- And a more lengthy ectort: more than a paSSing friendly In· power, definitely toward lhe all. circles, that a Ncw Deal-CIO quency modulation. Others are ex On Atomic Bomb tel' t in {rnuleins, and whatever pected before October. "I will ,Iadly volUnteer mY h/llJds that hold this new threat. "Yon can't chanre the mind of presUre movement will force Mr. shaely relations take place are kepI Truman to change by fall. and Applicants for FM and television LONDON (AP)- The flight of service to Genera1 Mac- Atomic Uses man," comments Sen. O'Mabo much in the background. cause him to sUr UP some en stations must wait until .F'CC ap two French scientists to England Arthur or Admiral Nlmib ney, (0.. Wyo.) . "This discov There is not nearly so mach It will take years perhaps to ap proves regulations for such sta in 1940 with a valuable supply of uU J can be assured that ery will not remain a. secret. We ml*les of some kind, to cet the Call on Japs of that as homefolks seem 10 ply the prinCipal of atomic fission "heavy water" for use in allied South ellS huts will not radical vote ill the November . t[ons befol'e starting construction. ~ think- In spite of some beart1 to other uses, but it can scarcely must see to it tha~ it is used for Asahi Urges People atomic bomb eperiments was. dis- be adorned with sims sa1- congressional elections. encouragement t I' 0 m blonde: be doubted that It will be done. peaceful purposes and tbe Uni closed last night by Prime Minis- Inr, Limits.''' They say he must have "the AIR JOBS FOR AIR VETS - '0" well-developed frauleJns wbb The implication of atomic en ted Na.tions orJanlzation is the T,o Keep Unity Civil aeronautics* * administration* labor vote," that socialism has ter Attlee. The most concrete fact avail- dellrht In sayln&, with acule ergy in peace eventually may be logical agency to do that." (CAA) is offering airforces veter been popular irt Britain and thus The incident, pat! of the story able at the moment on the Crater mockery, " be w1se-frateml..... just as revolutionary. The posses So the question is likely to boil NEW YORK (AP)-The Tokyo ans an opportuni~ to use their there will be a development known of the international race against nlzing front is that the recent Proving that anything can hap sors of atomic energy to drive in down to how to share the secret in among Rooseveltians as "a swing newspaper Asahi in an article in experience in civilian life-and at tim!! to harness atomic en!!rgy, was modification of the ban tripled the pen, one WAC wrote Stars and dustry and communications' will the end, because if w~ don't th to lhe lert" in the immediate fu good pay. disclosed in an official report on sale of soap at one army post its Sunday, Aug. 12, edition called ex Stripes askins if it were O. K. for have an economla' weapOn which fact that we don't may stimUlate ture. Jobs as CAA aircraft communi research behind development of change. A partial explnnation may upon all Japanese "to do his or her WACs to fraternize with German might well surpass in effective others to match it or even exceed I doubt it. The New Deal game cators in the United States, Alaska the cataclysmic bomb. be found in two directions: Sold- men. ness this first child of the domes- it. is pretty well played out. These part as his majesty's subjects in and the' Pacific islands now are Is the spring of 1940, a secret iers needed to spruce up tor "con old devices a1'e familiar to the peo fullest obedience to the august avllable. ·Velerans wi th military Frl!nch mission, sent by Premier versation In public places," which ilization and a form of Leukemia pie. They no longer pay much at wish or his majesty" and to main communication experience are Edouard Daladier, slipped out of suddenly became permissible; or to anyone entering the area, would tention to such things. This coun- tain national unity "if worst came particularly desired. Norway past German spies with they recognized the wonderful IEinstein Scotches remain for 70 years. try is not socialist or radical. Pay ranges from $2,414 for a U. Soldiers Waiting to worst," the Domei agency re the heavy water for French scien- value of soap as a girt in winning S. Refuses to Discuss It Neither is "the labor vote" as a communicator trainee to $4,378 for tists, among them Frederick J oll- friends and Influencing people. Fear of A-Bomb . Protessor Einstein shook his whole. Mr. Roosevelt would not ported last night in a wireless dis chief overseas communicator. otcurie, who were seeking the se- head. "I will not discuss that," have won the last election if the pa ch recorded by the FCC. cret of unle6shing atomic energy. Yanks Belnt True Redeplovment Cut The English-language dispatch, he declared emphatically. (The nation had not been in the middle ATOMIC SIDELIGHT - Cham- But the German invasion came JudgIng by published reports beamed to the United States, * * * In Rare Interview . war dElpartment has denied that of war. His radical following bers of commerce in some New too soon, and th'e 165 litres (43 .5 Crom the United States, many at quoted Asahi's "top-column fea r loose at Jap News Hj radio-activity would persist atter would not have been sufficient to Mexico towns objected val n I y gallons) of heavy water were car- home !lppea to be toltlng the ture article" as saying that since By RICHARD J . .LEWIS an atomic bomb explosion.) swing the country. when lhe war department closed ried on on~ of the last boats to word "frnternize" at more than Its the beginning of Japanese history MARSEILLE, France CAP) SARANAC LAKJt, N. Y .. CAP) About the atomic bombs that Weary of Strife o fr high ways in their section of the leave Bordeaux by the French face meaning. But any soldier "the Japanese nation has gone -"No one in the world should have played so important a role The pebple of this country are state. They finaUy got a satisfac scientists, Halban and Kowarski, knows It does not mean being un United Stlltes soldiers awaitinl re· through many an ordeal and kept ha e any fear or apprehension in bringing about Japan's plea for just as weary o! 13 years 01 po tory explanation when news of thl! and placed at aJlied disposal, the true to his best girl. Having found deploymen t to lhe Pacific cut loo~ growing by courageously ovel I about atomic energy being, a su peace, Professor Einstein said: Utical hates and synthetic strife. atomic bomb test was released. report snid. many new German friends rang- yesterday In wild, premature puIIJ coming such ordeals." pernatul'al product," :prof. Albert "I have done no work on the as the British were of the conserv "Even in the worst chaotic stage celebrntlonl in two of three mam Einstein, noted theort!j.ical physi subject-no work at all. I am in- atives. (Only a third of the new moth.staglng areas. The dem(JI cist said last night. terested in the bomb lhe same as labor MP's have union labor mem in each national crisis our people Follow British Election Example- always have been gratified to find "In developing , atomic, or any oth~r person; perhaps a' little bershlp and the bulk of labor's stratlons senl lit least 14 to hospi nuclear ellergy, scitmce did not bit more inlerested. However, I do victory· came from middle class, a ralJying point o[ their souls and tals with iun shot wounds. action. The we~tern term, 'wan draw upon supernatw'al st~ englli," not feel justified to say anylliing white collar districts where the ef- The Della ba e provost ma,l'lII1,aJ·I~. he explained, "but IiI~rely imitated about it." fects of Britain's totally weak po- dering soul,' has no place in our Lalin Americans Swinging 'fo 'Left office said tllot at ons stagillg area the reaction of the suo's rays. Speaks of Red-Ja.p War sitlon, econ(lmically, financially, language. At this point in the broadcast of equipped to handle 70,000 m'!n, , Exclusive Interview Althou~h he spoke freely about materially and militarily, have the article the F'CC reported, the By NOItMAN CARIGNAN toward the left belan In earll sUPPol'tl!d by liberals and Il!ftists. demonstration broke out shortll In a 30-minute interview at his Russia's last-minute entry into the been felt.) WASHINGTON (AP)- Labor's l transmi ssion was interl'upated. eli on June 3, 1944, when Cuban But most signl!icant w~s the back after mldnleht as hundreds at sOl summer residence. the Knollwood war ngalnst Japan, the famous Britain Is 1'0111&' down; this Victory in England may have " pre~ umably because of technical voters upset all the predictions diers lett a big open air movlt club, Saranac Lake, otobably the physicist was unwilling to discuss cowltry Is rolnr up. caught the world unawares, but ing of the Aprista party, which difficulties." ltr ~Iylnl Dr. Ramon Gnu San theoter. Th y saw "Japs Qulr. first exclusive inter~J\w he ha's the question for publication. There was no hope for socialism few diplomatiC observers here Martin a 200,010 majority over for the first time was ollowed to headlined in nn extra edition of th~ ever granted, Professor Einslein The transmission was resumed a "The question has political im- in the Cilnadian electipns almost would be surprised to see almost President Fulrenclo Batista', put its candidates on the ticket area n wspaper. Forbidden guns declared: few minutes later with the fol plications," he smiled, "and I can- simultaneous with Britllin's. The all, if not all. of Latin America candidate, llr. Carlo. Salaclrtras. Lest year neighboring Ecuador, and nmmunltion appeared ffonI "Atomic power is no more un not say anything officially." budding cooperative com m a n- lowing continuation of the quota- swing to the left. . through revolu~ion, brought home nowhere, shots echoed, flares were natural than when I sail my boat I a*ed: "Do you think atomic wealth federation was extln tion: , Grau enter\!(! office on a plal "The Soviet Union's ab)'upt dec Like liberated Europe, and now Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra from et oft and th soldiers milled on Saranac lake." power will be brought undel' con- lJ~i s hed . It electj:!d only one MP, fOI'm or working for the people. laration of war on Japan, ' coupled Britain, Latin Ame~ica in general exile in Colombia. 1t put him be around slHJOt!nlt, the oftice sa!d •. I called his attentibn to the trol quickly so that it can be used 'and he renounced his party affili prefers to steer clear of Commu Within a year he had increased the Military police, moving In fast, statement which follow.ed the with the United Stales' resort to education budget, boosted workerJ' hind thl! pres\(1ential desk amid for commercial purposes?" lation within two weekS, so now nism but insists that its hard-won wild cheers and clamors lor so'clal were unabl to reslore order tpi atomic bombing of Hiroshima, that "No," he replied. "It will prob- .there is not 8 single socialist mem- atomic bombs, entailing the most wages, oHeredouble ring ceremony. Organ seas service in the Mediterranean '. .' . , . commander of the V.F.W., music was played by Mrs. Francis theater and will report.soon to fit. . ; '\ . brought up 1requently O'Donnell a'nd John H. Orr PJie- Bliss, Tex., for further assign· , . I there are undesired element be- sen ted several ·vocal selections. ment. • I A~rlcln post. , The bride was attended by Out-~r-towri 'guests from 'Iowa .. . BOYS !UlIJl ~al~ . a senior vice commander Helen Jean <;:annon of Iowa City City included the Rt. Rev. Msgr. " ~.- ~ fraternll· post, said Yesterday that if as maid of honor, and Lieut.· P. J. Reilly, Mrs Walter Daykin, .. POLO SHIRT.S council should vote nol to Frank J . Grunsky of the army air- Mr. and Mrs. F'. D. Cannon and shows thai !he post a beer permit, there forces served' the groom 'as best family, Margaret Cannon and liD. ~ lrm against nothing that the post could do man. Ushering were Grant Orr of Ellen Boat InU of cnaality cotton. New neck Ityl. he Germana Its constitulion prohibilJ Us Colo and Carl Ertl of Bettendorf. -Auorted Colored Strtpe.: 6 to 16 Id therefo~e such a matter to court. Wore Starched Chlfton reasons for state law gives the city Given in marriage by' her father, Clerk Issues licenses Six marriage licenses were is " . full power Lo decide the bride wore a Hoor-length ". ,ctlvity or not it shall grant such gown of starched chiffon which &ued by the clerk of the district e travellnr providing only that the extended into a junior train. Fash· court Friday and yesterday. Those shall not act arbitrarily ioned in a prlncess style, the who were granted licenses are: 98t 10·1:49 ,ce the ban Leo Patrick O'Neil and Rose Marie ,en very few with discretion. gown had a high round neckline Delaney, both of Iowa City; Ed· ty involving- predicted that the mat- and long full sleeves. Her finger ward E. Pfiefle and Pauline V. German easily become a political tip vell was held in place by 9' BOYS lONGIES next city election and Juliet cap. She carried a prayer Erickson, both of Cedar Rapids; ,cans show John C. Beeks and Shirley Hobart, friendly In· that public opinion was book with a spray of pink roses. Part woola and cotton qabardlnel. Pleated on the side of the vet. A strand of pearls, a ,gift of the both of Monticello; John R. Huey Id whatever groom's, was her only jewelry. of Columbus, Ohio, and Margaret froDlI. c:uf( bottoJllL Sile. 6 to 12 ace are kepi Styled Like Bride's Browning of Iowa City; Eric F'. ld. we want is a social club for A floor-length gown of powder Ranstack and Mary Pope Smith, . . Y 110 mueh veterans,' ~ Ramer said. blUe chiffon styled like the bride's both of Milwaukee, Wis., and Y~ur $$'5 Will s seem to with princess lines, round neckline Cl)'de R. Maring of Marengo and 'me beartr and long sleeves was worn by the Mrs. Constance Larson of Omaha, ,2.98 10.6.5 .0 m bJond~ City High maid of honor. She wore a wreath Neb. lelns Wbb of daisies in her hair and carried vith acute Teacher Dies a bouquet 01 daisies and roses. Lasl Longer IF~-~ rrateml ..." His Shod 'Pat lanes' • , Both the bride's and bride FT. McCLELLAN, Ala. (AP) 19 can hap. Raymond Ludwigson, a tor '{room's mothers accented thelt en· Pvt. Phil (The Feet) Whelan, the , Stars and mathematics teacher al City ,embles with corsages of white young infantry trainee who has re O. K. for carnations. school, died in Wheaton, ilL, been in quest of a "pretty girl to You Take A Weddlnf Breakfast ith German learned here. name my feet after," announced After the ceremony there was a married the Rev. Raymond the winner yesterday after win· breakfast In the SI. Mary's church r • former pastor of the nowing through candidates' letters hall. Candelabra and garden flow., in lowa City. He weighing 40 pounds. ers decora ted the ta ble. teaching al Wheaton col- For a wedding trip to the lakes BOYS ALL WOOL MACKINAWS the bride selected a going-s way War Dads to Meet Yellow Cab! mit of brown and white cheeks Members of the Iowa City chap Heavy Weighl in blue. brown and maroon. Metal with lime green accessories. ter of the American War Dads will After attending the Colo high be Monday at 8 p. m. in the Moose Phone 3131 .. buckled full belt. Flannelette Uned Jot .xtra Pledge school, Ottumwa junior college lodge rooms. Election of officers ~ws • and the University of Iowa, the will be conducted at the meeting. protection. Size. 6 to 16. ce (AP) - •• • * It rour water heater It be 6.9510 10.95 • rand repair, It may be tbat 70U can qUldlfy tor a new automatic '" water heater, Call u or 'our plumber. mds. 1S t macnhal'( ,I.1.1._ stagin& ,000 m~n, out shortl, Ireds of sol" air mQ'JIt GREAT GRANDFATHER Japs Qul~· . dillon of thi )Idden guns Eared f\'om tlares were Jdtd'~c JR. BOYS leI'S milled Ilffice said. , LONG PANT SUITS -ina In fas~ .UDDI7 ,0. with 70ur fa yorll. e order tpt II truJIl. null ...4 lInalinr, FIn, quaBty•• lyle cmd workmaublp In • d a haIr, It ",II,blt. tk~~/ "fCUIe • .., ,.
Daily Iowan (Iowa City, Iowa), 1945-08-12
